Census Profile, 2016 Census
Langford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Cardigan [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Langford, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Cardigan Prince Edward Island [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Langford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Langford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Cardigan [Federal electoral district], Prince Edward Island  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	35,342	...	...	36,615	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	29,228	...	...	36,005	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	20.9	...	...	1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,906	...	...	18,829	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,178	...	...	14,748	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	885.0	...	...	14.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	39.94	...	...	2,551.09	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	35,340	17,240	18,100	36,615	18,105	18,515
0 to 14 years	6,365	3,295	3,065	6,065	3,145	2,920
0 to 4 years	2,255	1,170	1,085	1,940	1,065	875
5 to 9 years	2,165	1,115	1,045	2,140	1,050	1,095
10 to 14 years	1,945	1,010	935	1,985	1,035	955
15 to 64 years	24,595	11,985	12,615	23,685	11,680	12,005
15 to 19 years	2,015	1,040	975	2,230	1,140	1,090
20 to 24 years	2,075	1,000	1,070	2,105	1,115	995
25 to 29 years	2,410	1,150	1,260	1,840	885	955
30 to 34 years	2,900	1,400	1,505	2,000	985	1,015
35 to 39 years	2,790	1,395	1,395	2,165	1,070	1,095
40 to 44 years	2,605	1,255	1,350	2,305	1,130	1,175
45 to 49 years	2,630	1,295	1,335	2,470	1,210	1,260
50 to 54 years	2,665	1,325	1,335	2,910	1,415	1,495
55 to 59 years	2,485	1,185	1,300	2,875	1,380	1,495
60 to 64 years	2,025	940	1,085	2,785	1,355	1,435
65 years and over	4,385	1,965	2,420	6,860	3,280	3,585
65 to 69 years	1,690	825	865	2,685	1,325	1,355
70 to 74 years	1,075	475	600	1,725	860	865
75 to 79 years	675	300	375	1,090	515	570
80 to 84 years	455	200	255	740	350	390
85 years and over	490	165	325	630	220	415
85 to 89 years	290	105	180	395	150	245
90 to 94 years	145	35	105	195	65	130
95 to 99 years	50	15	35	40	5	30
100 years and over	10	0	5	10	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	19.1	16.9	16.6	17.4	15.8
15 to 64 years	69.6	69.5	69.7	64.7	64.5	64.8
65 years and over	12.4	11.4	13.4	18.7	18.1	19.4
85 years and over	1.4	1.0	1.8	1.7	1.2	2.2
Average age of the population	38.6	37.7	39.4	42.2	41.4	42.9
Median age of the population	38.3	37.6	39.2	44.2	43.2	45.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,180	...	...	14,750	...	...
Single-detached house	5,655	...	...	11,815	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	330	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,660	...	...	2,185	...	...
Semi-detached house	740	...	...	605	...	...
Row house	800	...	...	345	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,405	...	...	95	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,645	...	...	1,125	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	535	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,180	...	...	14,750	...	...
1 person	3,480	...	...	3,685	...	...
2 persons	5,120	...	...	5,730	...	...
3 persons	2,550	...	...	2,295	...	...
4 persons	2,040	...	...	1,965	...	...
5 or more persons	990	...	...	1,075	...	...
Number of persons in private households	34,920	...	...	35,710	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	28,980	13,950	15,030	30,550	14,960	15,595
Married or living common law	17,340	8,650	8,690	18,765	9,395	9,365
Married	13,525	6,740	6,785	16,280	8,145	8,130
Living common law	3,815	1,910	1,905	2,490	1,245	1,240
Not married and not living common law	11,640	5,300	6,340	11,785	5,565	6,220
Never married	7,295	3,885	3,415	7,610	4,200	3,415
Separated	915	390	525	840	370	475
Divorced	2,235	785	1,450	1,510	650	855
Widowed	1,195	235	955	1,825	345	1,480
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,305	...	...	10,840	...	...
2 persons	5,370	...	...	5,840	...	...
3 persons	2,445	...	...	2,235	...	...
4 persons	1,920	...	...	1,880	...	...
5 or more persons	570	...	...	880	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,300	...	...	10,840	...	...
Total couple families	8,530	...	...	9,235	...	...
Married couples	6,615	...	...	7,990	...	...
Common-law couples	1,910	...	...	1,240	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,775	...	...	1,605	...	...
Female parent	1,365	...	...	1,245	...	...
Male parent	410	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,525	...	...	9,235	...	...
Couples without children	4,225	...	...	4,835	...	...
Couples with children	4,300	...	...	4,400	...	...
1 child	1,930	...	...	1,800	...	...
2 children	1,830	...	...	1,750	...	...
3 or more children	545	...	...	855	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,775	...	...	1,605	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	1,005	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	435	...	...
3 or more children	115	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,175	2,955	3,220	5,080	2,370	2,710
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,175	...	...	14,750	...	...
One-census-family households	9,740	...	...	10,465	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,970	...	...	4,705	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,765	...	...	5,760	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	280	...	...	185	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,160	...	...	4,095	...	...
One-person households	3,480	...	...	3,685	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	680	...	...	415	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	35,185	17,205	17,985	36,335	17,990	18,350
English only	32,535	15,970	16,565	32,310	16,255	16,050
French only	20	5	15	10	5	5
English and French	2,475	1,160	1,315	3,465	1,430	2,030
Neither English nor French	155	65	85	555	290	260
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	35,185	17,205	17,980	36,335	17,990	18,350
English	34,380	16,795	17,585	35,285	17,465	17,825
French	600	325	280	470	220	255
English and French	60	20	35	30	15	15
Neither English nor French	140	65	80	545	290	255
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	630	335	300	490	225	265
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.9	1.7	1.3	1.3	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	35,185	17,205	17,980	36,335	17,985	18,345
Single responses	34,800	17,015	17,785	36,200	17,925	18,280
Official languages	31,540	15,525	16,015	34,355	16,960	17,390
English	30,910	15,185	15,720	33,850	16,735	17,110
French	630	335	295	505	225	275
Non-official languages	3,260	1,495	1,770	1,850	960	890
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	20	10	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,250	1,490	1,765	1,825	945	880
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	40	30	85	40	40
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	30	80	40	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	35	25	80	40	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	5	5	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	65	65	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	55	60	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	360	145	215	45	10	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	290	115	175	45	10	35
Waray-Waray	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	10	5	5
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	5	0	5
Tamil	10	5	5	5	0	0
Telugu	15	5	10	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,865	890	970	615	310	305
Albanian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	340	165	175	95	45	45
Baltic languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	340	165	175	90	45	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	5	10	0	5
Croatian	30	15	15	5	5	5
Czech	20	5	10	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	115	60	55	15	5	10
Russian	90	30	60	30	15	15
Serbian	10	5	10	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	40	25	15	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	455	205	245	290	145	145
Afrikaans	15	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	35	10	20	5	5	0
Dutch	130	60	70	135	70	65
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	260	120	145	115	55	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	5	5	0	5
Swedish	5	0	0	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	140	75	65
Indo-Aryan languages	455	220	235	95	50	45
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	45	20	25	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	355	170	185	45	25	20
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	10	20	10	10
Urdu	20	15	10	10	5	5
Iranian languages	55	25	30	45	20	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	25	45	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	510	245	265	85	40	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	45	40	20	10	10
Portuguese	110	45	65	10	5	0
Romanian	25	15	10	5	5	0
Spanish	295	140	155	50	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	10	55	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	70	70	45	15	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	10	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	410	165	245	950	530	420
Chinese languages	405	165	240	950	530	415
Cantonese	120	50	70	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	245	100	150	765	495	270
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	10	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	145	20	125
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	10	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	5	10	5	10
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	30	45	20	10	5
Estonian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Finnish	20	5	20	5	0	5
Hungarian	50	25	25	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	390	190	205	135	65	70
English and French	80	30	45	70	30	40
English and non-official language	290	145	140	60	35	30
French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	35,185	17,205	17,980	36,335	17,985	18,345
Single responses	34,360	16,805	17,555	36,060	17,845	18,220
Official languages	33,195	16,275	16,925	34,820	17,180	17,640
English	33,020	16,195	16,825	34,620	17,095	17,525
French	180	80	95	200	85	110
Non-official languages	1,160	535	630	1,245	665	580
Aboriginal languages	0	5	5	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,155	535	630	1,240	670	575
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	55	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	15	55	30	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	15	55	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	50	65	20	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	40	50	20	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	555	260	300	210	105	105
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	40	40	35	20	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	35	40	35	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	25	15	0	0	0
Russian	25	10	15	15	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	55	25	30
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	35	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	255	115	140	80	40	45
Indo-Aryan languages	235	110	130	40	25	20
Bengali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	190	90	105	30	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Urdu	10	10	5	5	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	40	20	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	160	75	85	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Portuguese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	115	55	60	30	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	45	55	30	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	100	120	880	495	380
Chinese languages	215	95	120	880	495	385
Cantonese	45	20	25	5	0	5
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	70	80	720	475	245
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	10	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	10	145	10	130
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	395	430	270	140	130
English and French	70	35	35	40	15	20
English and non-official language	740	350	390	230	120	110
French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	35,190	17,205	17,980	36,335	17,990	18,350
None	32,870	16,125	16,745	35,005	17,380	17,630
English	620	285	330	395	205	195
French	475	245	225	565	230	335
Non-official language	1,185	535	650	345	165	180
Aboriginal	15	5	10	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	1,170	530	640	330	160	170
English and French	5	0	5	5	0	5
English and non-official language	25	10	10	5	0	0
French and non-official language	20	5	15	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	28,560	13,815	14,745	29,655	14,505	15,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,570	13,295	14,275	28,695	14,060	14,640
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,014	48,824	33,650	33,004	36,971	29,478
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,615	13,325	14,295	28,700	14,060	14,640
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,262	41,777	30,433	29,262	32,194	26,463
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,730	12,580	13,150	26,065	13,005	13,060
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,276	47,703	30,483	27,565	31,023	24,212
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,865	7,130	10,730	22,195	10,185	12,010
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,209	3,320	4,494	8,707	9,951	7,894
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,825	11,420	11,405	22,060	11,255	10,805
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,320	47,057	31,148	27,215	29,719	24,758
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	28,560	13,815	14,750	29,685	14,495	15,190
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,535	13,280	14,260	28,725	14,055	14,675
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,024	54,735	37,914	39,871	44,930	35,026
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,580	13,310	14,280	28,730	14,050	14,680
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,707	44,686	33,134	33,300	36,877	29,874
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,690	12,560	13,130	26,155	12,975	13,180
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,438	53,924	35,364	35,891	41,003	30,861
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,785	6,975	10,805	22,185	10,215	11,970
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,070	7,088	7,059	9,315	9,742	8,951
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,830	11,480	11,350	22,090	11,240	10,845
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,153	51,070	35,147	35,270	39,259	31,137
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	28,560	13,815	14,745	29,685	14,500	15,190
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,470	6,325	5,145	9,500	4,905	4,585
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,854	62,648	47,944	46,472	48,537	43,805
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,600	65,394	50,246	51,358	55,046	47,411
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.3	93.3	86.2	82.0	84.2	79.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.7	80.9	73.7	67.7	69.6	65.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.7	6.7	13.7	18.0	15.8	20.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	28,560	13,815	14,745	29,655	14,505	15,155
Without total income	990	520	470	955	445	515
With total income	27,570	13,295	14,275	28,700	14,055	14,640
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.2	96.8	96.8	96.9	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,215	1,275	1,940	3,355	1,460	1,900
$10,000 to $19,999	3,815	1,435	2,380	5,045	2,100	2,940
$20,000 to $29,999	3,395	1,295	2,105	4,590	1,990	2,600
$30,000 to $39,999	3,365	1,390	1,975	4,370	2,090	2,280
$40,000 to $49,999	3,275	1,420	1,860	3,530	1,825	1,710
$50,000 to $59,999	2,840	1,385	1,450	2,410	1,315	1,095
$60,000 to $69,999	2,125	1,290	830	1,585	910	680
$70,000 to $79,999	1,635	1,025	610	1,260	690	570
$80,000 to $89,999	1,310	865	445	810	435	380
$90,000 to $99,999	820	565	255	445	265	175
$100,000 and over	1,780	1,355	425	1,285	965	315
$100,000 to $149,999	1,390	1,050	340	945	700	245
$150,000 and over	395	305	85	335	265	65
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,560	13,810	14,745	29,655	14,505	15,150
Without after-tax income	945	490	455	955	450	510
With after-tax income	27,610	13,325	14,295	28,705	14,055	14,645
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.5	96.9	96.8	96.9	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,390	1,360	2,035	3,540	1,500	2,035
$10,000 to $19,999	4,030	1,575	2,460	5,450	2,325	3,125
$20,000 to $29,999	4,195	1,650	2,545	5,775	2,595	3,180
$30,000 to $39,999	4,130	1,770	2,355	5,265	2,625	2,645
$40,000 to $49,999	3,930	1,825	2,110	3,420	1,860	1,560
$50,000 to $59,999	2,805	1,655	1,155	2,145	1,190	955
$60,000 to $69,999	1,990	1,270	720	1,325	705	620
$70,000 to $79,999	1,325	885	440	675	420	250
$80,000 and over	1,805	1,340	470	1,105	845	260
$80,000 to $89,999	720	510	205	390	295	100
$90,000 to $99,999	410	305	100	225	165	60
$100,000 and over	685	520	165	490	390	100
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	28,560	13,810	14,750	29,660	14,505	15,150
Without employment income	5,730	2,390	3,340	7,595	3,250	4,345
With employment income	22,830	11,425	11,405	22,055	11,255	10,805
Percentage with employment income	79.9	82.7	77.3	74.4	77.6	71.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,940	1,270	1,665	2,780	1,345	1,435
$5,000 to $9,999	1,325	535	790	2,205	945	1,255
$10,000 to $19,999	2,720	1,065	1,655	3,920	1,910	2,005
$20,000 to $29,999	2,460	995	1,460	2,890	1,450	1,445
$30,000 to $39,999	2,400	1,035	1,360	2,650	1,245	1,405
$40,000 to $49,999	2,585	1,125	1,460	2,190	1,125	1,060
$50,000 to $59,999	2,225	1,140	1,090	1,640	940	700
$60,000 to $69,999	1,635	1,025	615	1,050	570	480
$70,000 to $79,999	1,395	925	470	880	460	425
$80,000 and over	3,135	2,300	840	1,860	1,255	605
$80,000 to $89,999	1,125	760	370	595	310	280
$90,000 to $99,999	660	480	180	335	215	125
$100,000 and over	1,345	1,060	285	930	735	195
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,175	...	...	14,745	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,331	...	...	65,287	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,134	...	...	56,548	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,475	...	...	3,680	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,604	...	...	30,868	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,932	...	...	27,473	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,695	...	...	11,065	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,122	...	...	78,755	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,871	...	...	67,533	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,180	...	...	14,745	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,382	...	...	77,664	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,300	...	...	64,872	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,485	...	...	3,645	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,726	...	...	39,546	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,895	...	...	33,007	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,695	...	...	11,100	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,616	...	...	90,198	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,825	...	...	75,350	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,180	...	...	14,750	...	...
Under $5,000	190	...	...	165	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	135	...	...	165	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	250	...	...	270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	360	...	...	735	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	440	...	...	615	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	405	...	...	615	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	490	...	...	795	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	495	...	...	735	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	570	...	...	675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...	665	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,140	...	...	1,330	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	995	...	...	1,200	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,015	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	...	...	975	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	940	...	...	815	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,155	...	...	3,850	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,990	...	...	1,495	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,290	...	...	975	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,255	...	...	905	...	...
$200,000 and over	620	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,180	...	...	14,745	...	...
Under $5,000	205	...	...	180	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	140	...	...	165	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	260	...	...	280	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	375	...	...	785	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	520	...	...	725	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	525	...	...	780	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	595	...	...	915	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	660	...	...	855	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	735	...	...	840	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	675	...	...	800	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,245	...	...	1,585	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,265	...	...	1,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,235	...	...	1,155	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,135	...	...	1,010	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	995	...	...	750	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,600	...	...	2,495	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,780	...	...	1,290	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	920	...	...	635	...	...
$150,000 and over	900	...	...	570	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,210	...	...	10,775	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,165	...	...	78,769	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,024	...	...	67,531	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,895	...	...	4,625	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,480	...	...	71,381	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,275	...	...	61,508	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,325	...	...	4,445	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,603	...	...	101,080	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,165	...	...	85,965	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,675	...	...	1,475	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,235	...	...	48,299	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,870	...	...	44,032	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,225	...	...	10,835	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,870	...	...	90,236	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,258	...	...	75,293	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,935	...	...	4,630	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,635	...	...	80,637	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,271	...	...	67,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,315	...	...	4,385	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,110	...	...	113,230	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,340	...	...	93,685	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,700	...	...	1,560	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,332	...	...	54,171	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,899	...	...	47,620	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,350	2,635	2,715	4,530	2,135	2,395
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,700	41,760	34,898	30,100	31,264	28,974
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,135	35,910	30,982	26,768	27,654	26,233
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,420	2,670	2,750	4,475	2,165	2,310
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,579	47,643	39,629	37,510	41,142	34,104
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,186	38,219	34,210	31,526	33,796	29,397
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	34,920	17,105	17,810	35,710	17,635	18,070
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,545	7,300	8,245	20,220	9,830	10,385
In the bottom decile	2,825	1,345	1,475	2,955	1,445	1,505
In the second decile	2,690	1,210	1,485	4,550	2,095	2,450
In the third decile	2,880	1,315	1,570	4,200	2,030	2,165
In the fourth decile	3,405	1,585	1,815	4,195	2,105	2,095
In the fifth decile	3,745	1,845	1,900	4,320	2,150	2,165
In the top half of the distribution	19,370	9,810	9,565	15,495	7,805	7,690
In the sixth decile	4,110	2,050	2,055	3,995	2,015	1,980
In the seventh decile	4,435	2,220	2,215	3,780	1,885	1,895
In the eighth decile	4,295	2,170	2,125	3,325	1,685	1,645
In the ninth decile	3,980	2,040	1,935	2,695	1,365	1,330
In the top decile	2,555	1,325	1,235	1,695	855	840
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	34,920	17,105	17,815	35,485	17,530	17,950
0 to 17 years	7,570	3,935	3,630	7,315	3,780	3,540
0 to 5 years	2,695	1,380	1,315	2,345	1,265	1,070
18 to 64 years	23,315	11,300	12,015	21,625	10,600	11,025
65 years and over	4,030	1,865	2,165	6,545	3,155	3,385
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,670	1,690	1,980	5,345	2,520	2,825
0 to 17 years	1,035	570	470	1,460	775	685
0 to 5 years	335	185	150	500	270	235
18 to 64 years	2,195	945	1,250	2,680	1,250	1,425
65 years and over	445	175	265	1,210	495	715
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	15.1	14.4	15.7
0 to 17 years (%)	13.7	14.5	12.9	20.0	20.5	19.4
0 to 5 years (%)	12.4	13.4	11.4	21.3	21.3	22.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.4	8.4	10.4	12.4	11.8	12.9
65 years and over (%)	11.0	9.4	12.2	18.5	15.7	21.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,355	1,140	1,215	1,615	805	805
0 to 17 years	600	315	285	450	245	205
0 to 5 years	165	90	70	135	65	70
18 to 64 years	1,640	770	870	1,075	525	555
65 years and over	115	60	60	85	40	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.7	6.7	6.8	4.6	4.6	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.0	7.9	6.2	6.5	5.8
0 to 5 years (%)	6.1	6.5	5.3	5.8	5.1	6.5
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	6.8	7.2	5.0	5.0	5.0
65 years and over (%)	2.9	3.2	2.8	1.3	1.3	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	34,920	17,105	17,815	35,735	17,645	18,090
Official languages	34,805	17,050	17,750	35,570	17,555	18,015
English	34,780	17,055	17,725	35,565	17,550	18,010
French	2,475	1,195	1,285	3,450	1,430	2,020
Non-official languages	4,525	2,075	2,450	1,720	880	840
Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	40	20	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,485	2,065	2,425	1,675	860	820
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	30	55	35	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	25	30	55	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	30	30	40	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	175	70	105	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	65	100	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	470	190	280	50	15	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	25	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	20	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	425	170	255	40	10	30
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	0	20	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	20	10	20	10	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	10	0	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,915	1,415	1,510	930	485	445
Albanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	465	225	245	100	40	60
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	460	220	245	95	35	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Czech	50	20	30	30	15	20
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	150	80	65	30	0	25
Russian	190	70	125	30	20	15
Serbian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	730	365	365	360	185	175
Afrikaans	40	25	20	10	10	0
Danish	70	30	40	10	10	0
Dutch	175	80	90	170	85	80
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	455	245	215	165	80	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Swedish	20	10	10	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	15	15	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	670	340	330	215	120	95
Indo-Aryan languages	580	295	285	115	55	55
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	185	90	95	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	450	235	220	75	40	40
Sindhi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	15	15	0	10
Urdu	70	35	35	25	0	15
Iranian languages	85	40	45	105	60	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	45	105	60	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,130	505	625	280	150	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	150	60	90	45	25	20
Portuguese	170	65	100	35	25	15
Romanian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	820	370	445	195	100	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	90	25	65	35	20	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	45	60	55	20	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	25	15	40	10	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	10	10	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	15	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	20	30	30	15	10
American Sign Language	15	10	15	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	480	215	265	480	250	225
Chinese languages	480	215	270	485	255	225
Cantonese	135	55	85	60	20	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	380	175	205	430	230	200
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	15	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	75	30	45	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	65	30	40	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	25	25	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	15	10	10	10
Hungarian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	34,920	17,105	17,815	35,735	17,645	18,085
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	33,400	16,420	16,980	34,455	16,950	17,505
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,380	3,870	3,515	7,080	3,640	3,445
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	26,025	12,555	13,465	27,375	13,315	14,055
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,515	685	835	1,280	690	585
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	34,920	17,105	17,815	35,735	17,645	18,090
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,155	14,960	15,195	33,515	16,500	17,010
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,395	1,965	2,435	1,940	1,000	940
Before 1981	1,700	745	955	740	345	390
1981 to 1990	560	250	315	130	60	70
1991 to 2000	590	280	305	180	100	80
2001 to 2010	855	345	510	280	160	125
2001 to 2005	355	150	210	80	60	25
2006 to 2010	495	195	300	200	100	100
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	695	345	355	605	330	275
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	180	185	275	145	135
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,400	1,965	2,435	1,940	1,000	940
Under 5 years	645	340	305	280	145	135
5 to 14 years	1,000	430	570	410	205	200
15 to 24 years	905	410	495	310	155	150
25 to 44 years	1,555	650	900	780	395	380
45 years and over	290	135	155	165	95	70
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,400	1,965	2,435	1,940	995	940
Americas	725	310	410	465	200	265
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	40	10	25	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	30	20	10	10	0	0
Mexico	135	55	85	10	0	10
Peru	30	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	35	15	15	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	355	160	195	425	200	230
Other places of birth in Americas	85	45	50	20	0	15
Europe	2,000	950	1,050	790	435	350
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	10	0	0
Croatia	30	20	10	0	0	0
France	30	0	20	10	10	0
Germany	215	105	110	80	30	50
Greece	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	15	20	10	10
Italy	75	35	40	25	15	10
Netherlands	115	50	70	140	80	60
Poland	110	45	65	10	0	0
Portugal	70	30	40	15	10	10
Romania	20	20	10	10	10	0
Russian Federation	70	35	35	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	15	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	965	465	505	370	210	160
Other places of birth in Europe	200	80	115	90	60	30
Africa	175	65	110	45	30	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	25	60	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	60	25	35	15	10	10
Asia	1,415	585	830	630	335	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	155	50	105	395	205	185
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	25	30	10	0	10
India	265	135	135	35	15	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	30	30	70	45	30
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	40	40	15	10	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	60	20	40	10	0	10
Philippines	350	135	215	30	10	20
Sri Lanka	20	10	15	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	35	10	30	15	10	0
Viet Nam	125	60	70	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	150	50	100	0	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	85	50	30	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	700	345	350	605	335	270
Americas	155	75	75	40	25	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	40	20	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	40	40	45	25	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	150	80	70	55	35	20
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	120	75	45	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	10	20	10	10
Africa	35	20	10	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	355	160	190	500	270	235
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	15	20	355	190	165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	10	0
India	45	25	20	30	15	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	55	30	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	0	15	10	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	165	80	85	20	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	34,920	17,105	17,815	35,735	17,650	18,085
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,055	2,275	2,780	2,355	1,205	1,145
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,665	3,315	3,350	2,540	1,310	1,230
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	23,200	11,510	11,685	30,845	15,135	15,710
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,775	1,235	1,535	1,215	660	555
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,475	705	765	925	515	405
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	545	300	240	345	255	85
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	935	410	520	580	260	320
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,020	370	655	240	120	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	260	155	105	35	15	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	20	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	34,920	17,110	17,815	35,735	17,645	18,090
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,090	1,050	1,045	820	370	450
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,995	1,005	990	800	360	435
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,000	515	485	560	270	295
Métis	995	485	505	210	85	130
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	30	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	15	25	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,825	16,060	16,770	34,910	17,275	17,635
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	34,925	17,110	17,815	35,735	17,645	18,085
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	600	275	325	335	150	185
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	34,315	16,830	17,495	35,395	17,495	17,905
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	34,925	17,105	17,815	35,730	17,645	18,090
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	290	160	135	290	135	145
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	285	150	130	285	140	150
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	220	115	105	275	135	145
Métis single ancestry	60	30	25	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,235	1,120	1,115	1,205	580	620
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,100	1,065	1,035	1,185	580	605
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,285	685	600	900	445	455
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	805	370	435	265	125	140
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	25	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	135	55	80	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	55	80	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	32,400	15,830	16,565	34,245	16,930	17,320
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	34,920	17,105	17,815	35,735	17,645	18,085
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,600	1,695	1,905	1,220	650	570
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	910	470	440	180	90	95
Chinese	775	340	430	510	255	255
Black	250	135	115	150	90	65
Filipino	550	235	310	60	25	30
Latin American	375	150	225	50	30	10
Arab	55	30	25	60	40	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	275	125	150	25	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	35	35	70	45	30
Korean	110	45	60	55	20	35
Japanese	115	55	60	45	35	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	55	50	15	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,320	15,410	15,910	34,515	16,995	17,520
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	34,920	17,105	17,815	35,735	17,645	18,090
North American Aboriginal origins	2,525	1,280	1,250	1,485	715	770
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,655	860	785	1,195	585	615
Inuit	15	15	0	45	15	30
Métis	1,005	460	540	270	120	140
Other North American origins	11,365	5,810	5,555	15,455	7,535	7,920
Acadian	50	25	25	645	300	340
American	640	360	285	305	170	135
Canadian	10,890	5,560	5,330	14,820	7,210	7,605
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	20	0	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	40	0	35	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	27,275	13,240	14,035	26,435	13,020	13,420
British Isles origins	20,770	10,100	10,675	23,760	11,700	12,065
Channel Islander	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	13,465	6,465	6,995	9,745	4,600	5,145
Irish	6,585	3,050	3,535	11,415	5,530	5,890
Manx	20	20	0	0	0	0
Scottish	9,490	4,695	4,800	15,260	7,345	7,910
Welsh	1,080	490	585	620	225	395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,485	685	800	415	215	200
French origins	4,100	2,005	2,095	5,495	2,620	2,870
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,100	2,005	2,095	5,480	2,610	2,870
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,145	3,380	3,765	3,505	1,795	1,710
Austrian	335	180	150	45	20	25
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	195	100	90	245	160	90
Dutch	1,845	835	1,005	1,430	745	685
Flemish	15	0	10	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	5,185	2,445	2,740	1,975	950	1,025
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	190	105	85	60	40	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,195	1,440	1,765	545	295	245
Danish	650	290	360	195	105	95
Finnish	305	145	160	65	25	35
Icelandic	330	185	145	10	10	0
Norwegian	1,230	530	700	125	60	65
Swedish	825	365	460	110	60	50
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	130	70	60	65	35	25
Eastern European origins	4,675	2,160	2,515	770	380	390
Bulgarian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	230	115	110	35	15	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	85	40	45	20	0	20
Estonian	45	20	25	10	0	0
Hungarian	490	220	265	50	30	20
Latvian	20	15	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	80	35	40	25	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,435	675	755	380	185	190
Romanian	190	85	100	35	15	20
Russian	735	330	410	125	60	70
Slovak	70	25	50	10	0	10
Ukrainian	2,070	875	1,195	135	65	75
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	30	20	10
Southern European origins	2,670	1,220	1,450	615	250	355
Albanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	80	50	30	15	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	65	100	75	20	50
Italian	1,240	570	665	290	140	150
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Maltese	35	15	25	20	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	425	185	235	90	25	65
Serbian	95	40	55	10	0	10
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	545	240	305	105	45	60
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	20	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	195	100	100	85	50	30
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	85	40	45	40	35	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	95	50	45	40	20	20
Caribbean origins	255	130	125	75	35	40
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	10	20	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	115	70	45	25	10	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	25	35	15	15	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	60	25	35	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	615	250	365	45	45	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	45	0	40	0	0	0
Chilean	25	15	15	0	0	0
Colombian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	20	20	0
Guyanese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	30	0	25	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	285	115	170	15	15	0
Nicaraguan	30	25	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	15	10	0	0	0
African origins	405	190	215	170	90	75
Central and West African origins	55	15	35	10	0	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	15	0	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	20	15	10	20	10	10
Algerian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	10	0	15	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	160	50	100	15	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	115	45	75	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	185	105	80	125	65	55
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	15	10	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	160	90	75	110	60	50
Asian origins	3,375	1,590	1,785	1,250	665	585
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	360	165	195	290	165	125
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	40	60	95	55	45
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	25	20	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	65	35	30	115	60	60
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	20	20	20	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	45	15	35	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins	935	505	435	200	105	100
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	805	420	385	185	95	90
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	10	10	20	0	15
Punjabi	50	40	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	35	10	20	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	15	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,090	925	1,165	770	405	365
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	960	450	515	570	295	270
Filipino	605	260	340	65	35	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	85	20	70	0	0	0
Japanese	155	80	70	45	35	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	50	65	55	20	35
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	190	85	110	35	15	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania origins	175	80	90	0	0	0
Australian	100	40	55	0	0	0
New Zealander	40	30	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	15	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,180	...	...	14,745	...	...
Owner	9,870	...	...	11,910	...	...
Renter	4,310	...	...	2,775	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,180	...	...	14,750	...	...
Condominium	2,615	...	...	320	...	...
Not condominium	11,565	...	...	14,430	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,175	...	...	14,745	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	1,685	...	...	790	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,835	...	...	3,595	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,885	...	...	6,225	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,735	...	...	4,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,180	...	...	14,750	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,155	...	...	2,435	...	...
5 rooms	2,295	...	...	2,475	...	...
6 rooms	2,140	...	...	2,355	...	...
7 rooms	1,625	...	...	2,320	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,970	...	...	5,165	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,175	...	...	14,750	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,040	...	...	14,675	...	...
More than 1 person per room	140	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,180	...	...	14,750	...	...
Suitable	13,710	...	...	14,400	...	...
Not suitable	470	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,180	...	...	14,750	...	...
1960 or before	800	...	...	3,455	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,915	...	...	3,960	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,255	...	...	2,005	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,815	...	...	1,810	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,475	...	...	1,230	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,395	...	...	1,260	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,530	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,180	...	...	14,745	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,610	...	...	13,340	...	...
Major repairs needed	570	...	...	1,405	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,180	...	...	14,750	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,375	...	...	8,115	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,300	...	...	6,475	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	505	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,180	...	...	14,750	...	...
15 to 24 years	480	...	...	310	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,545	...	...	1,675	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,780	...	...	2,265	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,075	...	...	2,940	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,720	...	...	3,270	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,710	...	...	2,725	...	...
75 to 84 years	650	...	...	1,190	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,160	...	...	14,350	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,455	...	...	12,150	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,705	...	...	2,210	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,265	...	...	1,980	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,855	...	...	11,600	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	75.3	...	...	55.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.1	...	...	11.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,622	...	...	771	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,559	...	...	909	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	450,162	...	...	165,656	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	474,782	...	...	200,018	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,310	...	...	2,770	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.0	...	...	15.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.8	...	...	33.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,203	...	...	797	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,245	...	...	777	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	28,565	13,815	14,750	29,685	14,500	15,190
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,945	2,190	1,750	5,285	3,120	2,165
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,385	4,585	4,805	7,845	3,915	3,930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,235	7,035	8,195	16,555	7,465	9,095
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,805	2,100	705	2,650	1,885	770
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,070	645	425	1,355	850	505
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,730	1,450	280	1,300	1,035	260
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,615	2,405	4,205	7,325	2,945	4,385
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	750	280	470	885	320	560
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,060	2,250	2,815	5,695	2,310	3,380
Bachelor's degree	3,575	1,505	2,070	3,860	1,565	2,295
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	375	155	215	335	130	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	40	20	150	95	55
Master's degree	920	455	465	1,215	440	775
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	95	45	130	80	50
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,490	9,910	10,575	19,070	9,245	9,825
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,645	995	650	2,160	1,435	720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,290	3,190	3,100	4,460	2,335	2,130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,555	5,725	6,835	12,455	5,475	6,975
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,170	1,655	510	1,810	1,305	510
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	785	490	295	980	635	345
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,385	1,165	210	835	670	165
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,490	1,995	3,495	5,675	2,290	3,385
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	250	355	570	210	360
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,290	1,825	2,470	4,390	1,665	2,725
Bachelor's degree	3,075	1,250	1,830	2,960	1,120	1,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	310	110	195	245	90	155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	30	15	130	80	50
Master's degree	770	380	390	950	310	640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	60	35	110	70	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	28,560	13,810	14,745	29,685	14,495	15,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,325	6,780	6,550	13,125	7,030	6,095
Education	835	205	625	1,370	315	1,050
13. Education	830	205	625	1,370	320	1,055
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	195	330	340	165	170
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	80	25	55	20	35
50. Visual and performing arts	420	115	305	290	150	140
Humanities	635	290	350	790	370	420
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	20	50	25	15	15
23. English language and literature/letters	165	35	135	200	55	145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	90	70	160	45	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	30	15	60	45	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	35	20	110	55	55
54. History	110	75	35	185	140	45
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	20	45	15	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,775	610	1,165	1,230	310	920
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	20	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	75	70	85	25	65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	315	15	295	340	20	320
22. Legal professions and studies	290	50	240	210	45	165
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	30	10	15	10	10
42. Psychology	330	90	235	310	70	245
45. Social sciences	635	330	300	265	150	115
Business, management and public administration	3,145	1,050	2,090	3,700	1,070	2,630
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	65	220	325	45	275
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,845	985	1,865	3,375	1,025	2,350
Physical and life sciences and technologies	440	215	225	710	325	385
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	215	90	120	325	130	195
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	40	55	215	90	125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	0	20
40. Physical sciences	120	80	35	115	90	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	580	410	170	545	365	180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	520	370	150	485	325	155
25. Library science	10	10	0	15	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	15	40	40	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,070	2,865	205	3,195	3,035	155
04. Architecture and related services	105	65	45	25	15	10
14. Engineering	320	285	30	310	275	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	655	580	75	510	445	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	955	935	20	1,140	1,120	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	660	635	25	810	785	15
48. Precision production	380	370	10	405	395	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	240	150	95	435	320	115
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	135	85	50	280	210	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	65	40	150	110	35
Health and related fields	2,840	465	2,375	3,060	495	2,565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	105	65	190	130	60
51. Health professions and related programs	2,670	355	2,310	2,840	345	2,500
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	570	570	1,185	695	495
12. Personal and culinary services	690	245	450	555	135	420
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	35	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	215	140	80	200	160	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	175	140	35	425	385	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,490	9,910	10,575	19,065	9,245	9,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,935	4,190	3,745	6,615	3,770	2,850
Education	650	135	515	885	180	700
13. Education	650	135	515	880	180	700
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	380	130	250	260	125	135
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	50	0	45	20	25
50. Visual and performing arts	320	75	245	220	105	115
Humanities	525	245	285	570	270	305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	20	45	25	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	145	30	110	130	40	90
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	85	55	110	25	80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	50	40	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	100	45	55
54. History	90	60	35	125	90	30
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	20	35	15	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,515	510	1,010	1,010	240	765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	120	60	60	75	15	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	0	245	260	20	245
22. Legal professions and studies	250	45	205	180	30	140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	25	15	15	10	10
42. Psychology	285	75	215	260	55	205
45. Social sciences	550	280	265	215	115	105
Business, management and public administration	2,705	910	1,800	2,940	850	2,090
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	225	45	180	270	35	235
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,470	860	1,610	2,670	815	1,855
Physical and life sciences and technologies	355	150	205	525	215	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	195	85	115	280	105	175
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	25	50	135	60	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	15
40. Physical sciences	70	50	20	65	40	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	30	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	535	380	155	470	340	130
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	500	360	140	440	315	125
25. Library science	10	10	0	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	25	20	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,490	2,295	190	2,225	2,100	125
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	15	0	15
14. Engineering	270	235	30	205	175	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	510	445	65	415	355	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	790	775	15	845	830	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	530	510	20	480	465	10
48. Precision production	295	280	10	270	270	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	115	65	310	215	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	70	35	195	130	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	35	120	85	35
Health and related fields	2,305	390	1,915	2,300	385	1,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	75	60	110	75	40
51. Health professions and related programs	2,165	310	1,855	2,165	295	1,870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	910	460	445	950	550	395
12. Personal and culinary services	560	215	345	455	120	335
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	110	60	170	135	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	140	105	35	325	295	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	28,560	13,815	14,745	29,685	14,500	15,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,330	6,775	6,555	13,125	7,030	6,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,235	7,035	8,195	16,560	7,465	9,090
Location of study inside Canada	13,445	6,155	7,295	15,375	6,835	8,545
Same as province or territory of residence	9,995	4,440	5,555	10,255	4,460	5,790
Different than province or territory of residence	3,455	1,720	1,735	5,120	2,370	2,750
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,785	880	905	1,185	630	550
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	190	185	410	210	205
Philippines	235	100	140	15	0	10
India	145	75	70	35	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	180	155	205	125	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	15	45	190	95	95
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other	620	315	305	320	185	140
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,490	9,915	10,580	19,070	9,240	9,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,935	4,185	3,750	6,620	3,765	2,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,555	5,725	6,830	12,450	5,475	6,975
Location of study inside Canada	11,220	5,090	6,135	11,550	5,000	6,550
Same as province or territory of residence	8,445	3,720	4,730	7,760	3,375	4,385
Different than province or territory of residence	2,770	1,370	1,400	3,795	1,625	2,170
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,335	635	700	900	475	425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	240	130	110	255	125	130
Philippines	230	100	130	15	10	10
India	115	50	60	35	20	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	110	90	150	90	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	15	45	190	95	95
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other	480	220	255	250	145	105
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	28,560	13,810	14,750	29,685	14,495	15,190
In the labour force	20,650	10,480	10,175	20,245	10,390	9,855
Employed	19,560	9,915	9,645	17,730	9,000	8,725
Unemployed	1,090	560	535	2,520	1,390	1,125
Not in the labour force	7,910	3,340	4,570	9,445	4,110	5,335
Participation rate	72.3	75.9	69.0	68.2	71.7	64.9
Employment rate	68.5	71.8	65.4	59.7	62.1	57.4
Unemployment rate	5.3	5.3	5.3	12.4	13.4	11.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	28,560	13,810	14,750	29,685	14,495	15,190
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,260	3,065	4,195	8,160	3,510	4,650
Worked	21,300	10,745	10,550	21,525	10,980	10,535
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,730	6,500	5,230	9,730	5,060	4,670
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,570	4,245	5,325	11,790	5,925	5,870
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	45.0	43.3	39.2	38.8	39.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,655	10,475	10,180	20,245	10,385	9,855
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	125	155	265	130	130
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,375	10,350	10,025	19,980	10,260	9,725
Employee	18,240	9,075	9,160	17,370	8,515	8,855
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,140	1,275	865	2,615	1,745	870
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,655	10,475	10,175	20,245	10,385	9,855
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	120	150	260	130	130
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,380	10,350	10,025	19,985	10,260	9,720
0 Management occupations	2,245	1,340	905	2,095	1,285	810
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,420	825	2,600	2,450	665	1,780
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,265	1,010	255	1,050	755	295
3 Health occupations	1,535	275	1,265	1,765	290	1,470
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,645	1,050	1,590	2,295	675	1,615
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	450	205	250	370	175	195
6 Sales and service occupations	5,125	2,240	2,890	4,115	1,475	2,645
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,075	2,895	180	2,950	2,740	215
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	330	275	55	2,060	1,700	355
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	285	240	45	830	490	345
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,655	10,475	10,180	20,240	10,390	9,855
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	120	155	265	130	130
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,375	10,350	10,025	19,980	10,255	9,725
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	2,560	2,105	455
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	80	15	160	160	0
22 Utilities	80	65	15	70	60	10
23 Construction	1,915	1,700	220	1,465	1,305	155
31-33 Manufacturing	705	525	180	1,410	905	505
41 Wholesale trade	470	360	105	395	300	95
44-45 Retail trade	2,660	1,205	1,455	2,105	870	1,230
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	760	555	210	715	560	155
51 Information and cultural industries	390	260	135	170	70	95
52 Finance and insurance	820	250	565	455	135	325
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	385	195	190	180	120	70
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,190	645	555	985	485	495
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	20	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	880	510	375	570	345	230
61 Educational services	1,040	340	700	1,395	395	1,000
62 Health care and social assistance	2,725	440	2,285	2,550	460	2,095
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	425	185	235	495	210	285
72 Accommodation and food services	1,690	835	855	1,255	380	870
81 Other services (except public administration)	930	365	570	810	425	380
91 Public administration	3,075	1,740	1,335	2,215	960	1,265
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,560	9,915	9,640	17,725	9,000	8,725
Worked at home	1,295	585	710	1,445	870	580
Worked outside Canada	50	30	15	115	85	35
No fixed workplace address	2,680	2,075	605	2,320	1,810	510
Worked at usual place	15,535	7,230	8,310	13,840	6,240	7,600
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,535	7,225	8,310	13,845	6,240	7,600
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,020	1,825	2,195	1,705	870	835
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,065	5,095	5,970	9,565	4,190	5,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	370	240	135	2,240	960	1,275
Commute to a different province or territory	85	70	20	335	220	115
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,215	9,295	8,920	16,160	8,050	8,110
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,375	7,430	6,940	14,305	7,160	7,145
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	900	395	500	1,155	485	670
Public transit	1,280	430	860	150	95	55
Walked	805	395	410	380	185	195
Bicycle	480	380	100	45	25	15
Other method	375	265	115	125	105	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,220	9,300	8,920	16,160	8,050	8,110
Less than 15 minutes	4,135	1,905	2,230	5,910	2,845	3,065
15 to 29 minutes	5,015	2,755	2,260	6,085	2,945	3,145
30 to 44 minutes	5,365	2,925	2,435	2,485	1,380	1,105
45 to 59 minutes	2,520	1,220	1,305	1,000	515	485
60 minutes and over	1,180	490	695	685	365	320
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,215	9,300	8,920	16,160	8,050	8,110
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,085	785	305	810	505	300
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,910	2,950	1,965	2,770	1,510	1,255
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,755	2,270	2,480	6,000	3,030	2,975
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,120	1,215	1,905	2,895	1,025	1,870
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,880	785	1,095	955	360	595
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,465	1,300	1,165	2,735	1,625	1,115
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,765	10,980	10,795	21,970	11,200	10,775
Single responses	21,705	10,940	10,770	21,855	11,150	10,705
Official languages	21,665	10,920	10,745	21,735	11,075	10,660
English	21,625	10,915	10,710	21,575	11,040	10,530
French	45	10	35	160	30	130
Non-official languages	40	15	30	120	75	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	15	25	120	80	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	10	30	15	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	80	50	25
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	80	45	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	65	45	20	115	45	70
English and French	40	30	10	65	25	45
English and non-official language	20	10	10	40	20	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,770	10,980	10,790	21,975	11,195	10,775
None	21,155	10,690	10,460	21,275	10,900	10,375
English	40	10	25	125	40	85
French	325	185	140	415	150	260
Non-official language	250	90	165	155	105	45
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	250	90	155	145	105	40
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	34,540	16,875	17,665	35,345	17,405	17,935
Non-movers	28,110	13,740	14,370	31,530	15,460	16,065
Movers	6,435	3,140	3,290	3,815	1,945	1,870
Non-migrants	4,260	2,070	2,185	1,430	750	680
Migrants	2,175	1,065	1,110	2,385	1,200	1,190
Internal migrants	1,870	875	995	2,065	1,020	1,040
Intraprovincial migrants	1,220	560	660	1,355	640	715
Interprovincial migrants	650	315	335	710	380	325
External migrants	305	195	110	320	175	150
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	32,755	15,985	16,770	33,790	16,605	17,190
Non-movers	16,145	7,990	8,155	24,095	11,820	12,275
Movers	16,605	7,995	8,615	9,700	4,775	4,920
Non-migrants	10,235	4,945	5,290	3,620	1,835	1,790
Migrants	6,370	3,050	3,320	6,075	2,940	3,130
Internal migrants	5,470	2,555	2,915	5,300	2,515	2,785
Intraprovincial migrants	3,335	1,535	1,805	3,250	1,495	1,755
Interprovincial migrants	2,130	1,020	1,110	2,050	1,020	1,025
External migrants	900	495	410	770	425	345