Census Profile, 2016 Census
Langford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Wolfville, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Langford, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Wolfville, T Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Langford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Langford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Wolfville, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	35,342	...	...	4,195	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	29,228	...	...	4,269	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	20.9	...	...	-1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,906	...	...	2,585	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,178	...	...	1,972	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	885.0	...	...	649.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	39.94	...	...	6.46	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	35,340	17,240	18,100	4,195	1,870	2,325
0 to 14 years	6,365	3,295	3,065	390	185	210
0 to 4 years	2,255	1,170	1,085	130	65	65
5 to 9 years	2,165	1,115	1,045	115	60	60
10 to 14 years	1,945	1,010	935	145	60	80
15 to 64 years	24,595	11,985	12,615	2,655	1,240	1,410
15 to 19 years	2,015	1,040	975	250	120	130
20 to 24 years	2,075	1,000	1,070	600	270	325
25 to 29 years	2,410	1,150	1,260	285	165	125
30 to 34 years	2,900	1,400	1,505	165	80	85
35 to 39 years	2,790	1,395	1,395	170	80	90
40 to 44 years	2,605	1,255	1,350	155	70	90
45 to 49 years	2,630	1,295	1,335	195	95	100
50 to 54 years	2,665	1,325	1,335	285	120	170
55 to 59 years	2,485	1,185	1,300	265	130	135
60 to 64 years	2,025	940	1,085	290	120	170
65 years and over	4,385	1,965	2,420	1,150	445	710
65 to 69 years	1,690	825	865	315	155	160
70 to 74 years	1,075	475	600	225	85	135
75 to 79 years	675	300	375	220	90	125
80 to 84 years	455	200	255	145	55	95
85 years and over	490	165	325	245	55	180
85 to 89 years	290	105	180	140	40	100
90 to 94 years	145	35	105	80	15	65
95 to 99 years	50	15	35	20	5	15
100 years and over	10	0	5	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	19.1	16.9	9.3	9.9	9.0
15 to 64 years	69.6	69.5	69.7	63.3	66.3	60.6
65 years and over	12.4	11.4	13.4	27.4	23.8	30.5
85 years and over	1.4	1.0	1.8	5.8	2.9	7.7
Average age of the population	38.6	37.7	39.4	46.0	43.5	48.0
Median age of the population	38.3	37.6	39.2	47.4	42.8	50.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,180	...	...	1,970	...	...
Single-detached house	5,655	...	...	810	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	330	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,660	...	...	1,160	...	...
Semi-detached house	740	...	...	90	...	...
Row house	800	...	...	95	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,405	...	...	90	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,645	...	...	875	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	535	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,180	...	...	1,975	...	...
1 person	3,480	...	...	765	...	...
2 persons	5,120	...	...	770	...	...
3 persons	2,550	...	...	205	...	...
4 persons	2,040	...	...	180	...	...
5 or more persons	990	...	...	60	...	...
Number of persons in private households	34,920	...	...	3,940	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	28,980	13,950	15,030	3,805	1,690	2,115
Married or living common law	17,340	8,650	8,690	1,805	890	910
Married	13,525	6,740	6,785	1,460	720	740
Living common law	3,815	1,910	1,905	345	170	175
Not married and not living common law	11,640	5,300	6,340	2,000	800	1,200
Never married	7,295	3,885	3,415	1,270	620	650
Separated	915	390	525	100	50	55
Divorced	2,235	785	1,450	275	80	190
Widowed	1,195	235	955	355	45	310
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,305	...	...	1,035	...	...
2 persons	5,370	...	...	670	...	...
3 persons	2,445	...	...	180	...	...
4 persons	1,920	...	...	140	...	...
5 or more persons	570	...	...	45	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,300	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total couple families	8,530	...	...	875	...	...
Married couples	6,615	...	...	700	...	...
Common-law couples	1,910	...	...	175	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,775	...	...	160	...	...
Female parent	1,365	...	...	135	...	...
Male parent	410	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,525	...	...	875	...	...
Couples without children	4,225	...	...	570	...	...
Couples with children	4,300	...	...	305	...	...
1 child	1,930	...	...	125	...	...
2 children	1,830	...	...	135	...	...
3 or more children	545	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,775	...	...	160	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	100	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more children	115	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,175	2,955	3,220	1,260	515	745
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,175	...	...	1,975	...	...
One-census-family households	9,740	...	...	1,020	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,970	...	...	565	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,765	...	...	455	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	280	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,160	...	...	945	...	...
One-person households	3,480	...	...	760	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	680	...	...	185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	35,185	17,205	17,985	3,970	1,825	2,150
English only	32,535	15,970	16,565	3,395	1,595	1,800
French only	20	5	15	0	0	0
English and French	2,475	1,160	1,315	555	220	330
Neither English nor French	155	65	85	20	5	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	35,185	17,205	17,980	3,970	1,820	2,145
English	34,380	16,795	17,585	3,885	1,790	2,095
French	600	325	280	60	25	35
English and French	60	20	35	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	140	65	80	20	5	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	630	335	300	65	25	35
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.9	1.7	1.6	1.4	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	35,185	17,205	17,980	3,965	1,820	2,145
Single responses	34,800	17,015	17,785	3,915	1,800	2,115
Official languages	31,540	15,525	16,015	3,515	1,600	1,910
English	30,910	15,185	15,720	3,455	1,575	1,875
French	630	335	295	60	25	35
Non-official languages	3,260	1,495	1,770	400	200	205
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,250	1,490	1,765	405	200	200
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	40	30	25	20	5
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	30	25	20	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	35	25	20	15	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	65	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	55	60	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	360	145	215	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	290	115	175	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	5	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	5	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	5	5	0
Telugu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,865	890	970	200	85	115
Albanian	20	10	5	10	5	10
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	340	165	175	40	20	20
Baltic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	340	165	175	35	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	15	5	0	0
Czech	20	5	10	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	115	60	55	10	5	10
Russian	90	30	60	10	5	10
Serbian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	40	25	15	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	205	245	90	35	55
Afrikaans	15	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	35	10	20	0	0	0
Dutch	130	60	70	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	260	120	145	45	20	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	20	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	455	220	235	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gujarati	10	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	45	20	25	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	355	170	185	5	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	55	25	30	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	25	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	510	245	265	30	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	45	40	0	0	5
Portuguese	110	45	65	10	5	10
Romanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	295	140	155	20	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	10	55	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	70	70	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	410	165	245	140	80	55
Chinese languages	405	165	240	135	80	55
Cantonese	120	50	70	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	245	100	150	105	65	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	10	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	5	10	0	5
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	10	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	30	45	10	0	5
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Finnish	20	5	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	25	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	390	190	205	55	20	30
English and French	80	30	45	20	5	15
English and non-official language	290	145	140	35	15	20
French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	35,185	17,205	17,980	3,970	1,825	2,145
Single responses	34,360	16,805	17,555	3,910	1,790	2,115
Official languages	33,195	16,275	16,925	3,695	1,680	2,015
English	33,020	16,195	16,825	3,675	1,670	2,005
French	180	80	95	15	10	10
Non-official languages	1,160	535	630	215	110	105
Aboriginal languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,155	535	630	215	110	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	15	15	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	15	20	15	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	50	65	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	40	50	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	555	260	300	75	35	45
Albanian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	40	40	20	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	35	40	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	25	15	5	0	0
Russian	25	10	15	15	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	25	10	15
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	15	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	255	115	140	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	235	110	130	0	0	0
Bengali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	20	10	15	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	190	90	105	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	10	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	160	75	85	20	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Portuguese	25	15	15	5	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	115	55	60	15	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	45	55	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	100	120	100	60	40
Chinese languages	215	95	120	100	60	40
Cantonese	45	20	25	5	0	5
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	70	80	75	45	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	10	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	395	430	60	30	30
English and French	70	35	35	0	0	0
English and non-official language	740	350	390	60	30	35
French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	35,190	17,205	17,980	3,970	1,825	2,150
None	32,870	16,125	16,745	3,625	1,655	1,975
English	620	285	330	115	60	55
French	475	245	225	85	40	50
Non-official language	1,185	535	650	135	60	70
Aboriginal	15	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,170	530	640	130	60	70
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	10	5	5	0
French and non-official language	20	5	15	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	28,560	13,815	14,745	3,555	1,620	1,930
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,570	13,295	14,275	3,425	1,555	1,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,014	48,824	33,650	28,296	34,432	24,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,615	13,325	14,295	3,430	1,550	1,875
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,262	41,777	30,433	25,979	30,933	23,258
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,730	12,580	13,150	3,090	1,405	1,685
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,276	47,703	30,483	26,125	33,952	21,696
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,865	7,130	10,730	2,690	1,150	1,540
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,209	3,320	4,494	4,997	3,320	5,516
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,825	11,420	11,405	2,250	1,065	1,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,320	47,057	31,148	19,600	24,405	15,888
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	28,560	13,815	14,750	3,555	1,635	1,925
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,535	13,280	14,260	3,385	1,545	1,840
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,024	54,735	37,914	41,145	48,958	34,589
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,580	13,310	14,280	3,390	1,545	1,850
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,707	44,686	33,134	34,045	39,980	29,088
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,690	12,560	13,130	3,060	1,380	1,680
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,438	53,924	35,364	39,177	48,642	31,408
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,785	6,975	10,805	2,690	1,145	1,545
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,070	7,088	7,059	7,255	7,514	7,064
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,830	11,480	11,350	2,215	1,050	1,165
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,153	51,070	35,147	34,733	43,071	27,249
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	28,560	13,815	14,745	3,555	1,635	1,925
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,470	6,325	5,145	765	450	315
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,854	62,648	47,944	52,546	58,109	48,282
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,600	65,394	50,246	62,941	70,561	52,092
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.3	93.3	86.2	86.6	89.8	83.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.7	80.9	73.7	55.1	58.6	51.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.7	6.7	13.7	13.3	10.3	16.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	28,560	13,815	14,745	3,555	1,625	1,930
Without total income	990	520	470	125	70	60
With total income	27,570	13,295	14,275	3,425	1,550	1,870
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.2	96.8	96.3	95.4	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,215	1,275	1,940	555	250	310
$10,000 to $19,999	3,815	1,435	2,380	695	250	445
$20,000 to $29,999	3,395	1,295	2,105	530	215	325
$30,000 to $39,999	3,365	1,390	1,975	340	140	195
$40,000 to $49,999	3,275	1,420	1,860	275	125	155
$50,000 to $59,999	2,840	1,385	1,450	240	130	110
$60,000 to $69,999	2,125	1,290	830	175	90	80
$70,000 to $79,999	1,635	1,025	610	160	85	75
$80,000 to $89,999	1,310	865	445	120	70	55
$90,000 to $99,999	820	565	255	75	25	50
$100,000 and over	1,780	1,355	425	265	185	80
$100,000 to $149,999	1,390	1,050	340	190	130	55
$150,000 and over	395	305	85	70	50	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,560	13,810	14,745	3,555	1,625	1,930
Without after-tax income	945	490	455	125	70	55
With after-tax income	27,610	13,325	14,295	3,430	1,555	1,875
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.5	96.9	96.5	95.7	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,390	1,360	2,035	580	250	335
$10,000 to $19,999	4,030	1,575	2,460	735	260	470
$20,000 to $29,999	4,195	1,650	2,545	590	240	350
$30,000 to $39,999	4,130	1,770	2,355	420	180	240
$40,000 to $49,999	3,930	1,825	2,110	320	165	155
$50,000 to $59,999	2,805	1,655	1,155	250	135	120
$60,000 to $69,999	1,990	1,270	720	175	90	85
$70,000 to $79,999	1,325	885	440	115	65	50
$80,000 and over	1,805	1,340	470	240	170	70
$80,000 to $89,999	720	510	205	90	65	25
$90,000 to $99,999	410	305	100	50	35	15
$100,000 and over	685	520	165	100	75	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	28,560	13,810	14,750	3,555	1,620	1,930
Without employment income	5,730	2,390	3,340	1,305	555	745
With employment income	22,830	11,425	11,405	2,250	1,065	1,185
Percentage with employment income	79.9	82.7	77.3	63.3	65.7	61.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,940	1,270	1,665	395	180	215
$5,000 to $9,999	1,325	535	790	360	130	235
$10,000 to $19,999	2,720	1,065	1,655	375	165	215
$20,000 to $29,999	2,460	995	1,460	250	110	140
$30,000 to $39,999	2,400	1,035	1,360	185	100	90
$40,000 to $49,999	2,585	1,125	1,460	130	65	55
$50,000 to $59,999	2,225	1,140	1,090	105	60	45
$60,000 to $69,999	1,635	1,025	615	85	40	45
$70,000 to $79,999	1,395	925	470	95	50	45
$80,000 and over	3,135	2,300	840	265	170	95
$80,000 to $89,999	1,125	760	370	50	35	20
$90,000 to $99,999	660	480	180	35	15	20
$100,000 and over	1,345	1,060	285	170	125	45
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,175	...	...	1,970	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,331	...	...	53,362	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,134	...	...	47,040	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,475	...	...	765	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,604	...	...	28,698	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,932	...	...	26,624	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,695	...	...	1,210	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,122	...	...	74,825	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,871	...	...	64,512	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,180	...	...	1,970	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,382	...	...	70,633	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,300	...	...	58,601	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,485	...	...	740	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,726	...	...	39,073	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,895	...	...	32,537	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,695	...	...	1,230	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,616	...	...	89,649	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,825	...	...	74,305	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,180	...	...	1,975	...	...
Under $5,000	190	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	135	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	250	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	360	...	...	140	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	440	...	...	130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	405	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	490	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	495	...	...	80	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	570	...	...	95	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...	70	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,140	...	...	155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	995	...	...	125	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,015	...	...	110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	...	...	85	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	940	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,155	...	...	470	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,990	...	...	165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,290	...	...	90	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,255	...	...	110	...	...
$200,000 and over	620	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,180	...	...	1,970	...	...
Under $5,000	205	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	140	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	260	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	375	...	...	145	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	520	...	...	150	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	525	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	595	...	...	130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	660	...	...	100	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	735	...	...	115	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	675	...	...	85	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,245	...	...	195	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,265	...	...	140	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,235	...	...	105	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,135	...	...	105	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	995	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,600	...	...	305	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,780	...	...	120	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	920	...	...	75	...	...
$150,000 and over	900	...	...	110	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,210	...	...	1,040	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,165	...	...	82,091	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,024	...	...	69,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,895	...	...	560	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,480	...	...	80,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,275	...	...	68,147	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,325	...	...	310	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,603	...	...	117,888	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,165	...	...	96,384	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,675	...	...	155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,235	...	...	41,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,870	...	...	38,784	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,225	...	...	1,075	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,870	...	...	95,553	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,258	...	...	78,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,935	...	...	600	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,635	...	...	90,891	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,271	...	...	75,158	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,315	...	...	305	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,110	...	...	128,486	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,340	...	...	102,995	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,700	...	...	160	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,332	...	...	52,427	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,899	...	...	45,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,350	2,635	2,715	1,215	500	720
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,700	41,760	34,898	22,571	22,400	22,613
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,135	35,910	30,982	21,709	21,291	22,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,420	2,670	2,750	1,170	510	660
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,579	47,643	39,629	31,461	35,213	28,544
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,186	38,219	34,210	26,868	29,105	25,129
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	34,920	17,105	17,810	3,940	1,805	2,135
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,545	7,300	8,245	2,255	1,000	1,260
In the bottom decile	2,825	1,345	1,475	760	320	435
In the second decile	2,690	1,210	1,485	490	220	270
In the third decile	2,880	1,315	1,570	380	180	195
In the fourth decile	3,405	1,585	1,815	340	145	190
In the fifth decile	3,745	1,845	1,900	290	130	165
In the top half of the distribution	19,370	9,810	9,565	1,680	800	880
In the sixth decile	4,110	2,050	2,055	320	155	170
In the seventh decile	4,435	2,220	2,215	320	150	165
In the eighth decile	4,295	2,170	2,125	345	165	180
In the ninth decile	3,980	2,040	1,935	320	155	165
In the top decile	2,555	1,325	1,235	380	175	200
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	34,920	17,105	17,815	3,940	1,805	2,135
0 to 17 years	7,570	3,935	3,630	500	240	260
0 to 5 years	2,695	1,380	1,315	150	75	75
18 to 64 years	23,315	11,300	12,015	2,480	1,150	1,330
65 years and over	4,030	1,865	2,165	960	410	550
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,670	1,690	1,980	900	390	515
0 to 17 years	1,035	570	470	130	60	70
0 to 5 years	335	185	150	45	20	25
18 to 64 years	2,195	945	1,250	635	290	345
65 years and over	445	175	265	140	35	100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	22.8	21.6	24.1
0 to 17 years (%)	13.7	14.5	12.9	26.0	25.0	26.9
0 to 5 years (%)	12.4	13.4	11.4	30.0	26.7	33.3
18 to 64 years (%)	9.4	8.4	10.4	25.6	25.2	25.9
65 years and over (%)	11.0	9.4	12.2	14.6	8.5	18.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,355	1,140	1,215	515	230	285
0 to 17 years	600	315	285	60	25	35
0 to 5 years	165	90	70	25	10	15
18 to 64 years	1,640	770	870	435	200	235
65 years and over	115	60	60	25	5	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.7	6.7	6.8	13.1	12.7	13.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.0	7.9	12.0	10.4	13.5
0 to 5 years (%)	6.1	6.5	5.3	16.7	13.3	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	6.8	7.2	17.5	17.4	17.7
65 years and over (%)	2.9	3.2	2.8	2.6	1.2	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	34,920	17,105	17,815	3,945	1,820	2,120
Official languages	34,805	17,050	17,750	3,925	1,815	2,110
English	34,780	17,055	17,725	3,925	1,815	2,115
French	2,475	1,195	1,285	535	175	360
Non-official languages	4,525	2,075	2,450	610	290	320
Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,485	2,065	2,425	615	290	320
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	30	40	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	25	30	45	25	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	30	30	40	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	175	70	105	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	65	100	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	470	190	280	20	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	20	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	425	170	255	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,915	1,415	1,510	330	130	200
Albanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	465	225	245	45	25	25
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	460	220	245	45	20	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Czech	50	20	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	150	80	65	15	0	15
Russian	190	70	125	15	0	10
Serbian	25	15	10	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	25	20	10	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	730	365	365	165	70	100
Afrikaans	40	25	20	0	0	0
Danish	70	30	40	0	0	0
Dutch	175	80	90	70	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	455	245	215	115	40	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	10	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	670	340	330	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	580	295	285	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	185	90	95	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	450	235	220	0	0	0
Sindhi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Urdu	70	35	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,130	505	625	125	40	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	150	60	90	10	0	10
Portuguese	170	65	100	25	0	15
Romanian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	820	370	445	110	25	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	90	25	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	45	60	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	15	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	20	30	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	480	215	265	175	105	75
Chinese languages	480	215	270	180	100	75
Cantonese	135	55	85	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	380	175	205	160	100	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	15	15	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	75	30	45	25	10	10
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	65	30	40	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	25	25	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	15	0	15	0	10	0
Hungarian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	34,920	17,105	17,815	3,940	1,820	2,120
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	33,400	16,420	16,980	3,645	1,670	1,980
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,380	3,870	3,515	500	260	240
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	26,025	12,555	13,465	3,145	1,405	1,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,515	685	835	295	155	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	34,920	17,105	17,815	3,940	1,815	2,125
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,155	14,960	15,195	3,310	1,520	1,785
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,395	1,965	2,435	480	200	285
Before 1981	1,700	745	955	210	95	115
1981 to 1990	560	250	315	30	10	15
1991 to 2000	590	280	305	55	15	40
2001 to 2010	855	345	510	110	50	60
2001 to 2005	355	150	210	40	15	25
2006 to 2010	495	195	300	70	35	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	695	345	355	80	25	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	180	185	150	95	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,400	1,965	2,435	480	200	280
Under 5 years	645	340	305	60	15	40
5 to 14 years	1,000	430	570	80	15	55
15 to 24 years	905	410	495	70	40	30
25 to 44 years	1,555	650	900	205	90	120
45 years and over	290	135	155	70	35	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,400	1,965	2,435	480	200	280
Americas	725	310	410	75	20	55
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	40	10	25	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	20	10	0	0	10
Mexico	135	55	85	10	10	0
Peru	30	10	15	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	35	15	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	355	160	195	50	10	40
Other places of birth in Americas	85	45	50	15	0	10
Europe	2,000	950	1,050	255	105	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	30	20	10	0	0	0
France	30	0	20	0	0	0
Germany	215	105	110	40	10	25
Greece	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	15	0	0	0
Italy	75	35	40	0	0	10
Netherlands	115	50	70	55	20	35
Poland	110	45	65	10	0	15
Portugal	70	30	40	0	0	0
Romania	20	20	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	70	35	35	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	15	20	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	965	465	505	115	55	60
Other places of birth in Europe	200	80	115	10	0	0
Africa	175	65	110	0	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	25	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	25	35	0	0	0
Asia	1,415	585	830	135	70	70
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	155	50	105	65	40	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	25	30	0	0	0
India	265	135	135	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	30	30	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	40	40	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Philippines	350	135	215	10	10	10
Sri Lanka	20	10	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	10	30	25	10	15
Viet Nam	125	60	70	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	150	50	100	35	20	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	85	50	30	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	700	345	350	80	25	50
Americas	155	75	75	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	40	20	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	40	40	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	150	80	70	15	0	15
France	10	0	10	0	0	10
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	120	75	45	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	10	0	0	0
Africa	35	20	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	355	160	190	60	30	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	15	20	30	20	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	25	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	0	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	165	80	85	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	20	10	15
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	34,920	17,105	17,815	3,940	1,820	2,125
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,055	2,275	2,780	670	325	345
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,665	3,315	3,350	515	240	270
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	23,200	11,510	11,685	2,755	1,250	1,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,775	1,235	1,535	285	110	175
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,475	705	765	200	85	110
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	545	300	240	70	45	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	935	410	520	130	40	85
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,020	370	655	75	25	55
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	260	155	105	0	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	34,920	17,110	17,815	3,940	1,815	2,120
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,090	1,050	1,045	155	70	80
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,995	1,005	990	145	70	75
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,000	515	485	70	35	30
Métis	995	485	505	70	30	40
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	30	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	15	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,825	16,060	16,770	3,785	1,750	2,040
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	34,925	17,110	17,815	3,940	1,820	2,125
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	600	275	325	45	20	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	34,315	16,830	17,495	3,895	1,800	2,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	34,925	17,105	17,815	3,940	1,820	2,125
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	290	160	135	25	15	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	285	150	130	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	220	115	105	15	10	0
Métis single ancestry	60	30	25	15	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,235	1,120	1,115	210	100	105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,100	1,065	1,035	205	105	105
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,285	685	600	140	75	70
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	805	370	435	45	25	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	135	55	80	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	55	80	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	32,400	15,830	16,565	3,710	1,700	2,005
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	34,920	17,105	17,815	3,945	1,820	2,120
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,600	1,695	1,905	380	210	170
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	910	470	440	10	0	0
Chinese	775	340	430	200	115	85
Black	250	135	115	25	10	20
Filipino	550	235	310	10	0	10
Latin American	375	150	225	35	25	15
Arab	55	30	25	35	30	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	275	125	150	25	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	35	35	0	0	0
Korean	110	45	60	20	15	10
Japanese	115	55	60	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	0	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	55	50	0	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,320	15,410	15,910	3,565	1,610	1,950
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	34,920	17,105	17,815	3,940	1,820	2,125
North American Aboriginal origins	2,525	1,280	1,250	235	120	115
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,655	860	785	160	80	80
Inuit	15	15	0	15	0	10
Métis	1,005	460	540	60	30	30
Other North American origins	11,365	5,810	5,555	1,350	575	775
Acadian	50	25	25	65	15	55
American	640	360	285	85	35	55
Canadian	10,890	5,560	5,330	1,245	535	710
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	20	0	20	20	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	40	0	35	0	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	27,275	13,240	14,035	2,960	1,375	1,585
British Isles origins	20,770	10,100	10,675	2,465	1,150	1,315
Channel Islander	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	13,465	6,465	6,995	1,365	610	760
Irish	6,585	3,050	3,535	1,020	460	560
Manx	20	20	0	0	0	0
Scottish	9,490	4,695	4,800	1,265	545	720
Welsh	1,080	490	585	125	55	70
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,485	685	800	175	75	100
French origins	4,100	2,005	2,095	380	160	220
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,100	2,005	2,095	375	160	220
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,145	3,380	3,765	785	350	435
Austrian	335	180	150	30	20	15
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	195	100	90	15	0	15
Dutch	1,845	835	1,005	255	90	165
Flemish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	5,185	2,445	2,740	530	240	290
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	190	105	85	15	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,195	1,440	1,765	105	55	50
Danish	650	290	360	25	20	0
Finnish	305	145	160	0	10	0
Icelandic	330	185	145	0	0	0
Norwegian	1,230	530	700	40	15	25
Swedish	825	365	460	30	20	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	130	70	60	15	10	15
Eastern European origins	4,675	2,160	2,515	240	80	160
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	230	115	110	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	85	40	45	10	0	10
Estonian	45	20	25	10	10	0
Hungarian	490	220	265	30	10	15
Latvian	20	15	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	80	35	40	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,435	675	755	90	25	65
Romanian	190	85	100	10	0	10
Russian	735	330	410	25	0	15
Slovak	70	25	50	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,070	875	1,195	100	40	65
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	10	0	0
Southern European origins	2,670	1,220	1,450	150	70	80
Albanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	80	50	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	65	100	30	20	10
Italian	1,240	570	665	50	20	30
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Maltese	35	15	25	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	425	185	235	20	0	15
Serbian	95	40	55	0	0	10
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	30	15	15	15	10	10
Spanish	545	240	305	25	10	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	20	20	10	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	195	100	100	80	30	50
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	85	40	45	45	15	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	95	50	45	35	10	20
Caribbean origins	255	130	125	25	0	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	115	70	45	20	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	60	25	35	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	615	250	365	55	30	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	45	0	40	0	0	0
Chilean	25	15	15	0	0	0
Colombian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	20	15	10
Guyanese	25	0	20	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	30	0	25	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	285	115	170	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	30	25	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	15	10	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	15	10	0	0	0
African origins	405	190	215	35	20	15
Central and West African origins	55	15	35	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	15	0	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	20	15	10	10	10	0
Algerian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	160	50	100	0	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	115	45	75	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	185	105	80	25	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	160	90	75	25	15	10
Asian origins	3,375	1,590	1,785	380	215	165
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	360	165	195	120	70	50
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	40	60	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	0	10	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	65	35	30	60	30	30
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Syrian	40	20	20	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	45	15	35	25	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	935	505	435	10	0	10
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	805	420	385	10	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	50	40	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	35	10	20	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	15	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,090	925	1,165	260	145	110
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	960	450	515	210	125	85
Filipino	605	260	340	15	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	85	20	70	25	10	10
Japanese	155	80	70	10	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	50	65	10	10	10
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	30	0	25	0	10	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	15	25	10	15
Thai	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	190	85	110	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	175	80	90	0	0	0
Australian	100	40	55	0	0	0
New Zealander	40	30	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	15	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,180	...	...	1,975	...	...
Owner	9,870	...	...	930	...	...
Renter	4,310	...	...	1,050	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,180	...	...	1,970	...	...
Condominium	2,615	...	...	135	...	...
Not condominium	11,565	...	...	1,835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,175	...	...	1,970	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,685	...	...	395	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,835	...	...	645	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,885	...	...	540	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,735	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,180	...	...	1,970	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,155	...	...	720	...	...
5 rooms	2,295	...	...	305	...	...
6 rooms	2,140	...	...	210	...	...
7 rooms	1,625	...	...	205	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,970	...	...	535	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,175	...	...	1,970	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,040	...	...	1,960	...	...
More than 1 person per room	140	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,180	...	...	1,975	...	...
Suitable	13,710	...	...	1,910	...	...
Not suitable	470	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,180	...	...	1,975	...	...
1960 or before	800	...	...	400	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,915	...	...	630	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,255	...	...	225	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,815	...	...	220	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,475	...	...	185	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,395	...	...	130	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,530	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,180	...	...	1,970	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,610	...	...	1,870	...	...
Major repairs needed	570	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,180	...	...	1,970	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,375	...	...	1,180	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,300	...	...	745	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	505	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,180	...	...	1,970	...	...
15 to 24 years	480	...	...	295	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,545	...	...	230	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,780	...	...	185	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,075	...	...	260	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,720	...	...	355	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,710	...	...	330	...	...
75 to 84 years	650	...	...	235	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,160	...	...	1,965	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,455	...	...	1,355	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,705	...	...	610	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,265	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,855	...	...	925	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	75.3	...	...	46.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.1	...	...	14.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,622	...	...	935	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,559	...	...	1,108	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	450,162	...	...	299,123	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	474,782	...	...	314,332	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,310	...	...	1,045	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.0	...	...	15.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.8	...	...	45.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,203	...	...	803	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,245	...	...	880	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	28,565	13,815	14,750	3,560	1,635	1,925
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,945	2,190	1,750	345	195	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,385	4,585	4,805	865	385	485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,235	7,035	8,195	2,340	1,055	1,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,805	2,100	705	150	100	50
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,070	645	425	90	55	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,730	1,450	280	65	40	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,615	2,405	4,205	480	215	265
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	750	280	470	65	20	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,060	2,250	2,815	1,650	720	930
Bachelor's degree	3,575	1,505	2,070	890	360	530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	375	155	215	100	20	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	40	20	30	20	10
Master's degree	920	455	465	415	155	260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	95	45	215	150	60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,490	9,910	10,575	1,780	860	920
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,645	995	650	105	65	40
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,290	3,190	3,100	250	120	125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,555	5,725	6,835	1,430	680	750
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,170	1,655	510	90	70	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	785	490	295	55	45	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,385	1,165	210	35	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,490	1,995	3,495	295	160	135
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	250	355	30	15	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,290	1,825	2,470	1,015	435	580
Bachelor's degree	3,075	1,250	1,830	530	220	315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	310	110	195	55	10	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	30	15	20	15	0
Master's degree	770	380	390	265	95	175
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	60	35	145	95	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	28,560	13,810	14,745	3,555	1,635	1,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,325	6,780	6,550	1,215	580	635
Education	835	205	625	330	70	255
13. Education	830	205	625	325	75	260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	195	330	105	45	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	80	25	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	420	115	305	95	30	70
Humanities	635	290	350	270	125	150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	20	50	20	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	165	35	135	100	45	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	90	70	30	15	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	30	15	30	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	35	20	15	15	0
54. History	110	75	35	55	25	30
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	20	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,775	610	1,165	315	125	190
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	20	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	75	70	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	315	15	295	45	10	40
22. Legal professions and studies	290	50	240	30	20	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	30	10	10	10	10
42. Psychology	330	90	235	100	35	65
45. Social sciences	635	330	300	120	55	60
Business, management and public administration	3,145	1,050	2,090	305	125	190
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	65	220	20	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,845	985	1,865	285	115	175
Physical and life sciences and technologies	440	215	225	170	100	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	215	90	120	70	20	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	40	55	30	25	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	120	80	35	70	45	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	580	410	170	90	50	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	520	370	150	35	30	0
25. Library science	10	10	0	15	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	15	35	15	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,070	2,865	205	265	250	15
04. Architecture and related services	105	65	45	20	20	10
14. Engineering	320	285	30	85	75	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	655	580	75	70	75	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	955	935	20	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	660	635	25	35	35	0
48. Precision production	380	370	10	15	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	240	150	95	95	45	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	135	85	50	45	20	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	65	40	50	25	25
Health and related fields	2,840	465	2,375	315	80	240
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	105	65	50	30	20
51. Health professions and related programs	2,670	355	2,310	260	50	210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	570	570	80	55	25
12. Personal and culinary services	690	245	450	60	35	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	35	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	215	140	80	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	175	140	35	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,490	9,910	10,575	1,780	865	915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,935	4,190	3,745	355	185	170
Education	650	135	515	155	30	120
13. Education	650	135	515	155	35	125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	380	130	250	85	30	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	50	0	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	320	75	245	70	20	55
Humanities	525	245	285	145	75	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	20	45	20	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	145	30	110	55	20	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	85	55	25	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	10	10	0
54. History	90	60	35	25	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	20	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,515	510	1,010	180	65	120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	0	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	120	60	60	0	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	0	245	25	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	250	45	205	20	15	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	25	15	10	10	0
42. Psychology	285	75	215	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	550	280	265	70	25	40
Business, management and public administration	2,705	910	1,800	175	80	100
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	225	45	180	15	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,470	860	1,610	155	70	85
Physical and life sciences and technologies	355	150	205	115	60	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	195	85	115	45	10	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	25	50	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	70	50	20	55	40	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	535	380	155	65	40	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	500	360	140	25	20	0
25. Library science	10	10	0	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	30	15	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,490	2,295	190	175	165	10
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	20	20	10
14. Engineering	270	235	30	45	45	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	510	445	65	45	45	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	790	775	15	20	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	530	510	20	30	20	10
48. Precision production	295	280	10	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	115	65	70	35	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	70	35	30	10	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	35	40	25	20
Health and related fields	2,305	390	1,915	190	55	130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	75	60	30	20	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,165	310	1,855	155	30	120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	910	460	445	65	45	20
12. Personal and culinary services	560	215	345	50	25	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	110	60	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	140	105	35	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	28,560	13,815	14,745	3,555	1,635	1,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,330	6,775	6,555	1,215	580	635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,235	7,035	8,195	2,340	1,055	1,290
Location of study inside Canada	13,445	6,155	7,295	2,005	885	1,115
Same as province or territory of residence	9,995	4,440	5,555	1,320	570	745
Different than province or territory of residence	3,455	1,720	1,735	685	320	370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,785	880	905	335	165	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	190	185	120	70	45
Philippines	235	100	140	10	0	10
India	145	75	70	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	180	155	90	55	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	15	45	30	20	15
France	15	10	10	10	0	0
Other	620	315	305	90	25	65
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,490	9,915	10,580	1,780	860	920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,935	4,185	3,750	350	190	165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,555	5,725	6,830	1,425	680	755
Location of study inside Canada	11,220	5,090	6,135	1,250	605	650
Same as province or territory of residence	8,445	3,720	4,730	835	410	425
Different than province or territory of residence	2,770	1,370	1,400	420	195	220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,335	635	700	180	75	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	240	130	110	40	30	10
Philippines	230	100	130	10	0	10
India	115	50	60	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	110	90	35	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	15	45	20	10	10
France	15	10	10	0	0	10
Other	480	220	255	65	15	55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	28,560	13,810	14,750	3,560	1,635	1,920
In the labour force	20,650	10,480	10,175	1,960	910	1,050
Employed	19,560	9,915	9,645	1,660	765	900
Unemployed	1,090	560	535	300	150	150
Not in the labour force	7,910	3,340	4,570	1,595	725	875
Participation rate	72.3	75.9	69.0	55.1	55.7	54.7
Employment rate	68.5	71.8	65.4	46.6	46.8	46.9
Unemployment rate	5.3	5.3	5.3	15.3	16.5	14.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	28,560	13,810	14,750	3,555	1,635	1,925
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,260	3,065	4,195	1,365	610	750
Worked	21,300	10,745	10,550	2,195	1,020	1,170
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,730	6,500	5,230	795	475	320
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,570	4,245	5,325	1,400	545	850
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	45.0	43.3	37.6	39.5	35.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,655	10,475	10,180	1,960	905	1,050
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	125	155	40	20	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,375	10,350	10,025	1,920	890	1,030
Employee	18,240	9,075	9,160	1,770	820	950
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,140	1,275	865	155	75	80
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,655	10,475	10,175	1,960	910	1,050
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	120	150	35	15	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,380	10,350	10,025	1,925	895	1,035
0 Management occupations	2,245	1,340	905	155	105	50
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,420	825	2,600	185	55	130
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,265	1,010	255	185	130	55
3 Health occupations	1,535	275	1,265	175	55	120
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,645	1,050	1,590	455	155	295
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	450	205	250	65	15	55
6 Sales and service occupations	5,125	2,240	2,890	505	210	290
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,075	2,895	180	85	80	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	330	275	55	65	40	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	285	240	45	50	45	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,655	10,475	10,180	1,960	910	1,050
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	120	155	40	15	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,375	10,350	10,025	1,925	895	1,030
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	75	35	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	80	15	20	20	0
22 Utilities	80	65	15	10	0	10
23 Construction	1,915	1,700	220	60	55	10
31-33 Manufacturing	705	525	180	100	75	20
41 Wholesale trade	470	360	105	30	25	10
44-45 Retail trade	2,660	1,205	1,455	145	75	75
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	760	555	210	30	25	0
51 Information and cultural industries	390	260	135	35	20	15
52 Finance and insurance	820	250	565	55	30	25
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	385	195	190	20	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,190	645	555	100	55	50
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	880	510	375	50	30	20
61 Educational services	1,040	340	700	410	145	265
62 Health care and social assistance	2,725	440	2,285	295	95	195
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	425	185	235	30	10	25
72 Accommodation and food services	1,690	835	855	235	95	145
81 Other services (except public administration)	930	365	570	85	35	50
91 Public administration	3,075	1,740	1,335	155	75	80
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,560	9,915	9,640	1,660	765	900
Worked at home	1,295	585	710	135	60	75
Worked outside Canada	50	30	15	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,680	2,075	605	130	75	55
Worked at usual place	15,535	7,230	8,310	1,400	630	765
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,535	7,225	8,310	1,395	630	770
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,020	1,825	2,195	625	255	370
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,065	5,095	5,970	525	230	295
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	370	240	135	215	120	95
Commute to a different province or territory	85	70	20	40	25	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,215	9,295	8,920	1,530	705	830
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,375	7,430	6,940	1,020	480	540
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	900	395	500	100	25	75
Public transit	1,280	430	860	30	10	20
Walked	805	395	410	335	150	180
Bicycle	480	380	100	25	15	15
Other method	375	265	115	20	20	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,220	9,300	8,920	1,530	700	825
Less than 15 minutes	4,135	1,905	2,230	640	245	395
15 to 29 minutes	5,015	2,755	2,260	600	305	295
30 to 44 minutes	5,365	2,925	2,435	115	35	80
45 to 59 minutes	2,520	1,220	1,305	40	25	15
60 minutes and over	1,180	490	695	135	85	50
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,215	9,300	8,920	1,530	700	825
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,085	785	305	40	30	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,910	2,950	1,965	165	85	80
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,755	2,270	2,480	395	195	200
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,120	1,215	1,905	480	205	280
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,880	785	1,095	200	80	130
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,465	1,300	1,165	250	120	130
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,765	10,980	10,795	2,270	1,060	1,215
Single responses	21,705	10,940	10,770	2,265	1,055	1,215
Official languages	21,665	10,920	10,745	2,255	1,050	1,210
English	21,625	10,915	10,710	2,240	1,045	1,185
French	45	10	35	20	0	20
Non-official languages	40	15	30	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	15	25	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	65	45	20	0	10	0
English and French	40	30	10	0	10	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,770	10,980	10,790	2,275	1,055	1,215
None	21,155	10,690	10,460	2,175	1,030	1,140
English	40	10	25	20	0	20
French	325	185	140	60	20	40
Non-official language	250	90	165	20	10	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	250	90	155	20	10	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	34,540	16,875	17,665	3,905	1,800	2,105
Non-movers	28,110	13,740	14,370	3,030	1,405	1,630
Movers	6,435	3,140	3,290	880	395	480
Non-migrants	4,260	2,070	2,185	450	170	280
Migrants	2,175	1,065	1,110	425	230	195
Internal migrants	1,870	875	995	375	195	185
Intraprovincial migrants	1,220	560	660	250	145	110
Interprovincial migrants	650	315	335	125	50	70
External migrants	305	195	110	50	35	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	32,755	15,985	16,770	3,805	1,740	2,065
Non-movers	16,145	7,990	8,155	1,870	840	1,035
Movers	16,605	7,995	8,615	1,935	900	1,030
Non-migrants	10,235	4,945	5,290	655	305	350
Migrants	6,370	3,050	3,320	1,280	600	685
Internal migrants	5,470	2,555	2,915	1,065	485	575
Intraprovincial migrants	3,335	1,535	1,805	650	315	335
Interprovincial migrants	2,130	1,020	1,110	410	175	235
External migrants	900	495	410	220	115	110