Census Profile, 2016 Census
Langford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Beauce [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Langford, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Beauce Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Langford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Langford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Beauce [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	35,342	...	...	108,746	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	29,228	...	...	106,386r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	20.9	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,906	...	...	49,103	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,178	...	...	46,173	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	885.0	...	...	26.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	39.94	...	...	4,103.54	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	35,340	17,240	18,100	108,750	55,030	53,715
0 to 14 years	6,365	3,295	3,065	19,330	9,975	9,360
0 to 4 years	2,255	1,170	1,085	6,595	3,370	3,220
5 to 9 years	2,165	1,115	1,045	6,845	3,575	3,265
10 to 14 years	1,945	1,010	935	5,890	3,025	2,870
15 to 64 years	24,595	11,985	12,615	68,925	35,535	33,385
15 to 19 years	2,015	1,040	975	5,725	2,945	2,775
20 to 24 years	2,075	1,000	1,070	5,910	3,025	2,880
25 to 29 years	2,410	1,150	1,260	5,935	3,080	2,855
30 to 34 years	2,900	1,400	1,505	6,600	3,415	3,185
35 to 39 years	2,790	1,395	1,395	7,250	3,760	3,490
40 to 44 years	2,605	1,255	1,350	6,190	3,215	2,975
45 to 49 years	2,630	1,295	1,335	6,410	3,355	3,055
50 to 54 years	2,665	1,325	1,335	8,240	4,245	4,000
55 to 59 years	2,485	1,185	1,300	8,670	4,365	4,305
60 to 64 years	2,025	940	1,085	7,990	4,130	3,860
65 years and over	4,385	1,965	2,420	20,490	9,515	10,975
65 to 69 years	1,690	825	865	6,870	3,525	3,345
70 to 74 years	1,075	475	600	5,035	2,435	2,600
75 to 79 years	675	300	375	3,385	1,620	1,760
80 to 84 years	455	200	255	2,510	1,035	1,475
85 years and over	490	165	325	2,685	905	1,785
85 to 89 years	290	105	180	1,690	600	1,085
90 to 94 years	145	35	105	785	255	530
95 to 99 years	50	15	35	190	40	155
100 years and over	10	0	5	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	19.1	16.9	17.8	18.1	17.4
15 to 64 years	69.6	69.5	69.7	63.4	64.6	62.2
65 years and over	12.4	11.4	13.4	18.8	17.3	20.4
85 years and over	1.4	1.0	1.8	2.5	1.6	3.3
Average age of the population	38.6	37.7	39.4	41.9	41.1	42.8
Median age of the population	38.3	37.6	39.2	42.9	42.0	43.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,180	...	...	46,175	...	...
Single-detached house	5,655	...	...	32,465	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	330	...	...	315	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,660	...	...	13,195	...	...
Semi-detached house	740	...	...	3,535	...	...
Row house	800	...	...	535	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,405	...	...	1,750	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,645	...	...	6,960	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	405	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	535	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,180	...	...	46,175	...	...
1 person	3,480	...	...	14,480	...	...
2 persons	5,120	...	...	16,930	...	...
3 persons	2,550	...	...	5,930	...	...
4 persons	2,040	...	...	5,815	...	...
5 or more persons	990	...	...	3,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	34,920	...	...	105,615	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	28,980	13,950	15,030	89,415	45,050	44,360
Married or living common law	17,340	8,650	8,690	54,470	27,275	27,195
Married	13,525	6,740	6,785	31,850	15,970	15,880
Living common law	3,815	1,910	1,905	22,615	11,305	11,315
Not married and not living common law	11,640	5,300	6,340	34,945	17,780	17,165
Never married	7,295	3,885	3,415	22,910	13,380	9,530
Separated	915	390	525	1,035	530	500
Divorced	2,235	785	1,450	5,460	2,655	2,805
Widowed	1,195	235	955	5,545	1,215	4,330
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,305	...	...	30,845	...	...
2 persons	5,370	...	...	16,525	...	...
3 persons	2,445	...	...	5,780	...	...
4 persons	1,920	...	...	5,710	...	...
5 or more persons	570	...	...	2,825	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,300	...	...	30,840	...	...
Total couple families	8,530	...	...	26,700	...	...
Married couples	6,615	...	...	15,395	...	...
Common-law couples	1,910	...	...	11,305	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,775	...	...	4,140	...	...
Female parent	1,365	...	...	2,910	...	...
Male parent	410	...	...	1,230	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,525	...	...	26,705	...	...
Couples without children	4,225	...	...	14,095	...	...
Couples with children	4,300	...	...	12,605	...	...
1 child	1,930	...	...	4,470	...	...
2 children	1,830	...	...	5,395	...	...
3 or more children	545	...	...	2,745	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,775	...	...	4,145	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	2,430	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	1,310	...	...
3 or more children	115	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,175	2,955	3,220	17,380	9,500	7,880
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,175	...	...	46,175	...	...
One-census-family households	9,740	...	...	30,575	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,970	...	...	13,985	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,765	...	...	16,590	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	280	...	...	135	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,160	...	...	15,465	...	...
One-person households	3,480	...	...	14,475	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	680	...	...	990	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	35,185	17,205	17,985	107,180	54,440	52,745
English only	32,535	15,970	16,565	55	30	25
French only	20	5	15	83,075	40,905	42,165
English and French	2,475	1,160	1,315	23,965	13,445	10,525
Neither English nor French	155	65	85	80	55	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	35,185	17,205	17,980	107,180	54,435	52,740
English	34,380	16,795	17,585	785	365	420
French	600	325	280	106,120	53,905	52,215
English and French	60	20	35	205	110	90
Neither English nor French	140	65	80	70	55	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	630	335	300	885	425	465
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.9	1.7	0.8	0.8	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	35,185	17,205	17,980	107,180	54,440	52,740
Single responses	34,800	17,015	17,785	106,745	54,220	52,525
Official languages	31,540	15,525	16,015	106,010	53,795	52,215
English	30,910	15,185	15,720	785	365	425
French	630	335	295	105,225	53,435	51,790
Non-official languages	3,260	1,495	1,770	730	420	310
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	5	10	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,250	1,490	1,765	720	415	310
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	40	30	70	45	25
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	30	70	45	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	35	25	65	40	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	5	5	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	65	65	20	5	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	5	5	5	5
Vietnamese	115	55	60	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	360	145	215	25	15	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	20	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	290	115	175	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	30	20	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	5	5	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	5	5	0
Telugu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,865	890	970	455	260	195
Albanian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	340	165	175	25	15	15
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	340	165	175	20	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	10	0	5	5	5	0
Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	20	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	115	60	55	5	0	0
Russian	90	30	60	5	5	5
Serbian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	25	15	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	205	245	20	10	5
Afrikaans	15	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	35	10	20	5	0	5
Dutch	130	60	70	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	260	120	145	15	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Greek	20	10	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	455	220	235	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	355	170	185	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	25	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	510	245	265	405	230	175
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	45	40	15	10	0
Portuguese	110	45	65	10	0	10
Romanian	25	15	10	15	10	5
Spanish	295	140	155	365	205	160
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	10	55	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	70	70	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	40	25	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	20	5	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	10	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	410	165	245	35	20	15
Chinese languages	405	165	240	35	20	15
Cantonese	120	50	70	10	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	245	100	150	25	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	5	15	5	5
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	10	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	30	45	5	5	0
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	5	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	25	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	390	190	205	440	220	220
English and French	80	30	45	325	160	165
English and non-official language	290	145	140	5	5	5
French and non-official language	15	5	10	85	50	35
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	20	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	35,185	17,205	17,980	107,180	54,440	52,740
Single responses	34,360	16,805	17,555	106,695	54,175	52,520
Official languages	33,195	16,275	16,925	106,325	53,950	52,380
English	33,020	16,195	16,825	385	200	185
French	180	80	95	105,940	53,750	52,195
Non-official languages	1,160	535	630	370	225	145
Aboriginal languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,155	535	630	370	225	145
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	20	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	15	20	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	15	20	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	50	65	0	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	40	50	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	555	260	300	265	160	95
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	40	40	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	35	40	10	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	25	15	0	0	0
Russian	25	10	15	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	5	0	0
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	255	115	140	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	235	110	130	0	0	0
Bengali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	190	90	105	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	160	75	85	255	155	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	15	0	5	0
Romanian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Spanish	115	55	60	245	155	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	45	55	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	100	120	30	20	10
Chinese languages	215	95	120	35	15	15
Cantonese	45	20	25	5	5	0
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	70	80	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	395	430	485	265	220
English and French	70	35	35	285	165	120
English and non-official language	740	350	390	5	5	0
French and non-official language	0	0	5	145	70	70
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	50	20	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	35,190	17,205	17,980	107,180	54,440	52,740
None	32,870	16,125	16,745	103,515	52,460	51,055
English	620	285	330	2,915	1,585	1,335
French	475	245	225	360	200	160
Non-official language	1,185	535	650	280	145	135
Aboriginal	15	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,170	530	640	280	145	135
English and French	5	0	5	10	10	0
English and non-official language	25	10	10	95	40	50
French and non-official language	20	5	15	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	28,560	13,815	14,745	86,300	43,920	42,385
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,570	13,295	14,275	84,695	43,280	41,415
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,014	48,824	33,650	32,799	38,658	26,880
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,615	13,325	14,295	84,705	43,280	41,425
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,262	41,777	30,433	29,391	33,524	24,950
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,730	12,580	13,150	77,515	40,440	37,075
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,276	47,703	30,483	28,627	35,715	21,771
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,865	7,130	10,730	66,405	32,155	34,245
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,209	3,320	4,494	7,623	6,101	8,637
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,825	11,420	11,405	63,960	34,725	29,235
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,320	47,057	31,148	30,042	36,066	23,888
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	28,560	13,815	14,750	86,300	43,810	42,495
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,535	13,280	14,260	84,655	43,140	41,515
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,024	54,735	37,914	38,936	45,772	31,832
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,580	13,310	14,280	84,680	43,140	41,540
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,707	44,686	33,134	32,899	37,788	27,821
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,690	12,560	13,130	77,620	40,345	37,275
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,438	53,924	35,364	34,956	42,546	26,742
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,785	6,975	10,805	66,720	32,230	34,485
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,070	7,088	7,059	8,734	8,008	9,413
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,830	11,480	11,350	63,960	34,685	29,275
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,153	51,070	35,147	33,713	38,445	28,106
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	28,560	13,815	14,745	86,305	43,805	42,495
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,470	6,325	5,145	28,945	16,475	12,470
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,854	62,648	47,944	40,286	44,245	35,558
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,600	65,394	50,246	44,744	49,206	38,848
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.3	93.3	86.2	82.2	86.8	75.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.7	80.9	73.7	66.4	69.5	61.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.7	6.7	13.7	17.8	13.2	24.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	28,560	13,815	14,745	86,305	43,920	42,380
Without total income	990	520	470	1,605	645	965
With total income	27,570	13,295	14,275	84,695	43,280	41,415
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.2	96.8	98.1	98.5	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,215	1,275	1,940	8,270	3,270	5,005
$10,000 to $19,999	3,815	1,435	2,380	16,180	6,180	9,995
$20,000 to $29,999	3,395	1,295	2,105	14,310	6,350	7,960
$30,000 to $39,999	3,365	1,390	1,975	13,170	6,800	6,375
$40,000 to $49,999	3,275	1,420	1,860	12,245	7,130	5,115
$50,000 to $59,999	2,840	1,385	1,450	8,085	5,155	2,930
$60,000 to $69,999	2,125	1,290	830	4,675	3,115	1,560
$70,000 to $79,999	1,635	1,025	610	3,175	2,035	1,145
$80,000 to $89,999	1,310	865	445	1,615	1,060	555
$90,000 to $99,999	820	565	255	915	645	275
$100,000 and over	1,780	1,355	425	2,040	1,550	490
$100,000 to $149,999	1,390	1,050	340	1,355	1,015	340
$150,000 and over	395	305	85	690	535	155
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,560	13,810	14,745	86,305	43,920	42,380
Without after-tax income	945	490	455	1,595	645	950
With after-tax income	27,610	13,325	14,295	84,710	43,280	41,430
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.5	96.9	98.2	98.5	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,390	1,360	2,035	8,570	3,355	5,215
$10,000 to $19,999	4,030	1,575	2,460	17,105	6,560	10,545
$20,000 to $29,999	4,195	1,650	2,545	17,750	8,240	9,510
$30,000 to $39,999	4,130	1,770	2,355	17,430	9,900	7,535
$40,000 to $49,999	3,930	1,825	2,110	11,880	7,340	4,545
$50,000 to $59,999	2,805	1,655	1,155	6,125	3,950	2,170
$60,000 to $69,999	1,990	1,270	720	2,885	1,775	1,105
$70,000 to $79,999	1,325	885	440	1,175	825	350
$80,000 and over	1,805	1,340	470	1,785	1,340	445
$80,000 to $89,999	720	510	205	560	395	160
$90,000 to $99,999	410	305	100	320	245	70
$100,000 and over	685	520	165	910	700	210
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	28,560	13,810	14,750	86,300	43,920	42,380
Without employment income	5,730	2,390	3,340	22,345	9,200	13,145
With employment income	22,830	11,425	11,405	63,960	34,725	29,240
Percentage with employment income	79.9	82.7	77.3	74.1	79.1	69.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,940	1,270	1,665	8,275	4,305	3,965
$5,000 to $9,999	1,325	535	790	5,155	2,170	2,990
$10,000 to $19,999	2,720	1,065	1,655	9,425	3,760	5,670
$20,000 to $29,999	2,460	995	1,460	9,075	4,005	5,075
$30,000 to $39,999	2,400	1,035	1,360	9,900	5,395	4,505
$40,000 to $49,999	2,585	1,125	1,460	8,140	5,245	2,895
$50,000 to $59,999	2,225	1,140	1,090	5,365	3,815	1,550
$60,000 to $69,999	1,635	1,025	615	3,330	2,310	1,020
$70,000 to $79,999	1,395	925	470	2,355	1,550	810
$80,000 and over	3,135	2,300	840	2,945	2,180	765
$80,000 to $89,999	1,125	760	370	1,075	755	320
$90,000 to $99,999	660	480	180	575	415	160
$100,000 and over	1,345	1,060	285	1,295	1,010	285
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,175	...	...	46,175	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,331	...	...	58,200	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,134	...	...	51,359	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,475	...	...	14,475	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,604	...	...	30,276	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,932	...	...	27,566	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,695	...	...	31,695	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,122	...	...	75,418	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,871	...	...	65,432	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,180	...	...	46,170	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,382	...	...	71,384	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,300	...	...	60,335	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,485	...	...	14,465	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,726	...	...	35,292	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,895	...	...	30,294	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,695	...	...	31,710	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,616	...	...	87,850	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,825	...	...	74,039	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,180	...	...	46,175	...	...
Under $5,000	190	...	...	300	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	135	...	...	470	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	250	...	...	1,440	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	360	...	...	2,195	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	440	...	...	2,345	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	405	...	...	2,085	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	490	...	...	2,895	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	495	...	...	2,650	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	570	...	...	2,560	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...	2,400	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,140	...	...	4,460	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	995	...	...	3,855	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,015	...	...	3,590	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	...	...	3,185	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	940	...	...	2,655	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,155	...	...	9,085	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,990	...	...	4,395	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,290	...	...	2,265	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,255	...	...	1,595	...	...
$200,000 and over	620	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,180	...	...	46,170	...	...
Under $5,000	205	...	...	330	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	140	...	...	495	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	260	...	...	1,455	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	375	...	...	2,295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	520	...	...	2,685	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	525	...	...	2,540	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	595	...	...	3,660	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	660	...	...	3,175	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	735	...	...	3,005	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	675	...	...	2,775	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,245	...	...	4,930	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,265	...	...	4,535	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,235	...	...	3,910	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,135	...	...	3,070	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	995	...	...	2,155	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,600	...	...	5,160	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,780	...	...	3,025	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	920	...	...	1,135	...	...
$150,000 and over	900	...	...	1,000	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,210	...	...	31,000	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,165	...	...	75,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,024	...	...	65,581	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,895	...	...	13,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,480	...	...	62,874	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,275	...	...	55,359	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,325	...	...	12,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,603	...	...	97,977	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,165	...	...	83,947	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,675	...	...	4,070	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,235	...	...	51,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,870	...	...	46,582	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,225	...	...	31,005	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,870	...	...	88,181	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,258	...	...	74,248	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,935	...	...	13,915	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,635	...	...	79,361	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,271	...	...	66,267	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,315	...	...	12,700	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,110	...	...	108,327	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,340	...	...	90,929	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,700	...	...	3,995	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,332	...	...	57,361	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,899	...	...	50,779	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,350	2,635	2,715	16,350	8,965	7,385
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,700	41,760	34,898	29,380	34,754	24,790
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,135	35,910	30,982	26,911	30,530	23,748
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,420	2,670	2,750	16,365	8,860	7,505
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,579	47,643	39,629	34,356	37,474	30,675
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,186	38,219	34,210	29,575	31,568	27,221
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	34,920	17,105	17,810	105,615	53,890	51,725
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,545	7,300	8,245	65,405	32,770	32,630
In the bottom decile	2,825	1,345	1,475	6,525	3,270	3,255
In the second decile	2,690	1,210	1,485	12,210	5,555	6,660
In the third decile	2,880	1,315	1,570	15,015	7,495	7,520
In the fourth decile	3,405	1,585	1,815	16,045	8,310	7,735
In the fifth decile	3,745	1,845	1,900	15,605	8,135	7,465
In the top half of the distribution	19,370	9,810	9,565	40,210	21,115	19,095
In the sixth decile	4,110	2,050	2,055	14,075	7,395	6,675
In the seventh decile	4,435	2,220	2,215	11,095	5,800	5,300
In the eighth decile	4,295	2,170	2,125	7,585	3,990	3,595
In the ninth decile	3,980	2,040	1,935	4,540	2,430	2,110
In the top decile	2,555	1,325	1,235	2,920	1,500	1,415
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	34,920	17,105	17,815	105,615	53,885	51,720
0 to 17 years	7,570	3,935	3,630	22,735	11,735	11,005
0 to 5 years	2,695	1,380	1,315	7,985	4,100	3,885
18 to 64 years	23,315	11,300	12,015	65,090	33,535	31,565
65 years and over	4,030	1,865	2,165	17,780	8,625	9,155
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,670	1,690	1,980	12,190	5,715	6,475
0 to 17 years	1,035	570	470	2,105	1,110	995
0 to 5 years	335	185	150	640	345	300
18 to 64 years	2,195	945	1,250	6,400	3,115	3,285
65 years and over	445	175	265	3,680	1,485	2,195
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	11.5	10.6	12.5
0 to 17 years (%)	13.7	14.5	12.9	9.3	9.5	9.0
0 to 5 years (%)	12.4	13.4	11.4	8.0	8.4	7.7
18 to 64 years (%)	9.4	8.4	10.4	9.8	9.3	10.4
65 years and over (%)	11.0	9.4	12.2	20.7	17.2	24.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,355	1,140	1,215	3,730	1,965	1,765
0 to 17 years	600	315	285	490	255	235
0 to 5 years	165	90	70	160	85	70
18 to 64 years	1,640	770	870	3,000	1,605	1,390
65 years and over	115	60	60	235	100	140
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.7	6.7	6.8	3.5	3.6	3.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.0	7.9	2.2	2.2	2.1
0 to 5 years (%)	6.1	6.5	5.3	2.0	2.1	1.8
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	6.8	7.2	4.6	4.8	4.4
65 years and over (%)	2.9	3.2	2.8	1.3	1.2	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	34,920	17,105	17,815	105,615	53,890	51,725
Official languages	34,805	17,050	17,750	105,560	53,855	51,705
English	34,780	17,055	17,725	23,960	13,515	10,445
French	2,475	1,195	1,285	105,510	53,830	51,685
Non-official languages	4,525	2,075	2,450	2,630	1,175	1,455
Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,485	2,065	2,425	2,620	1,170	1,450
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	30	135	75	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	25	30	140	75	65
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	30	30	125	70	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	175	70	105	15	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	165	65	100	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	470	190	280	75	60	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	55	55	0
Malay	20	10	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	425	170	255	15	0	20
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	0	20	90	45	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	20	15	10
Dravidian languages	20	10	20	10	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	15	10	10	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,915	1,415	1,510	2,125	885	1,240
Albanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	465	225	245	65	40	25
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	460	220	245	70	40	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Croatian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Czech	50	20	30	10	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	150	80	65	15	0	10
Russian	190	70	125	15	10	0
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	730	365	365	145	55	90
Afrikaans	40	25	20	0	0	0
Danish	70	30	40	0	0	0
Dutch	175	80	90	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	455	245	215	120	55	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	10	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	15	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	670	340	330	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	580	295	285	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	185	90	95	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	450	235	220	0	0	0
Sindhi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Urdu	70	35	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,130	505	625	1,975	805	1,170
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	150	60	90	120	70	50
Portuguese	170	65	100	25	10	20
Romanian	30	15	10	20	10	15
Spanish	820	370	445	1,880	745	1,130
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	10
Japanese	90	25	65	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	45	60	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	25	15	80	50	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Shona	15	15	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	40	25	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	20	30	80	50	30
American Sign Language	15	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	25	20	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	480	215	265	30	0	25
Chinese languages	480	215	270	30	10	25
Cantonese	135	55	85	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	380	175	205	30	10	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	15	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	75	30	45	20	0	10
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	65	30	40	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	25	25	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	25	10	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	34,920	17,105	17,815	105,615	53,890	51,725
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	33,400	16,420	16,980	104,725	53,420	51,300
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,380	3,870	3,515	22,515	11,770	10,750
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	26,025	12,555	13,465	82,205	41,655	40,555
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,515	685	835	890	465	425
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	34,920	17,105	17,815	105,610	53,890	51,725
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,155	14,960	15,195	103,800	52,990	50,815
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,395	1,965	2,435	1,515	700	815
Before 1981	1,700	745	955	270	135	140
1981 to 1990	560	250	315	140	65	75
1991 to 2000	590	280	305	200	65	140
2001 to 2010	855	345	510	500	240	260
2001 to 2005	355	150	210	205	85	115
2006 to 2010	495	195	300	295	150	140
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	695	345	355	395	200	195
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	180	185	305	200	95
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,400	1,965	2,435	1,510	700	815
Under 5 years	645	340	305	400	165	230
5 to 14 years	1,000	430	570	250	110	140
15 to 24 years	905	410	495	270	125	150
25 to 44 years	1,555	650	900	535	270	265
45 years and over	290	135	155	55	30	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,400	1,965	2,435	1,510	700	810
Americas	725	310	410	670	285	385
Brazil	10	0	10	10	0	10
Colombia	40	10	25	115	40	75
El Salvador	10	0	10	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	75	25	50
Jamaica	30	20	10	0	0	0
Mexico	135	55	85	60	20	35
Peru	30	10	15	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	35	15	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	355	160	195	320	140	185
Other places of birth in Americas	85	45	50	80	50	30
Europe	2,000	950	1,050	400	220	180
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	15	0	0
Croatia	30	20	10	0	0	0
France	30	0	20	245	140	100
Germany	215	105	110	15	10	0
Greece	20	15	0	10	10	0
Hungary	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	15	0	0	0
Italy	75	35	40	0	10	0
Netherlands	115	50	70	10	0	0
Poland	110	45	65	0	0	0
Portugal	70	30	40	0	0	0
Romania	20	20	10	15	10	10
Russian Federation	70	35	35	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	0	10	0
Ukraine	35	15	20	20	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	965	465	505	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	200	80	115	60	20	40
Africa	175	65	110	215	120	90
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	10
Egypt	10	10	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	10	10	0	10
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	25	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	25	35	155	90	65
Asia	1,415	585	830	205	60	145
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	155	50	105	95	10	85
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	25	30	0	0	0
India	265	135	135	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	30	30	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	40	40	20	10	10
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	10	10
Pakistan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Philippines	350	135	215	30	10	20
Sri Lanka	20	10	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	10	30	10	0	10
Viet Nam	125	60	70	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	150	50	100	40	25	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	85	50	30	30	15	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	700	345	350	395	200	195
Americas	155	75	75	125	60	65
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	45	10	30
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	35	15	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	40	20	20	25	20	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	40	40	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	0	15	0	0
Europe	150	80	70	115	60	55
France	10	0	10	105	60	40
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	120	75	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	10	0	0	10
Africa	35	20	10	120	65	55
Algeria	0	0	0	25	15	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	65	25	35
Asia	355	160	190	30	10	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	15	20	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	25	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	0	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	165	80	85	15	10	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	15	15	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	34,920	17,105	17,815	105,615	53,890	51,725
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,055	2,275	2,780	1,985	1,000	985
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,665	3,315	3,350	1,610	895	715
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	23,200	11,510	11,685	102,020	51,995	50,020
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,775	1,235	1,535	1,260	585	675
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,475	705	765	550	285	260
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	545	300	240	240	155	90
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	935	410	520	310	135	175
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,020	370	655	585	235	350
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	260	155	105	105	55	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	20	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	34,920	17,110	17,815	105,615	53,890	51,725
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,090	1,050	1,045	1,210	655	555
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,995	1,005	990	1,120	595	525
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,000	515	485	485	270	220
Métis	995	485	505	615	320	290
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	30	35	35	15	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	15	60	45	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,825	16,060	16,770	104,400	53,235	51,165
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	34,925	17,110	17,815	105,615	53,885	51,725
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	600	275	325	305	195	110
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	34,315	16,830	17,495	105,310	53,690	51,615
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	34,925	17,105	17,815	105,610	53,890	51,720
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	290	160	135	635	340	295
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	285	150	130	605	315	285
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	220	115	105	470	260	210
Métis single ancestry	60	30	25	115	50	65
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	35	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	35	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,235	1,120	1,115	1,800	880	920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,100	1,065	1,035	1,765	875	895
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,285	685	600	1,535	760	775
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	805	370	435	230	115	110
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	135	55	80	35	0	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	55	80	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	32,400	15,830	16,565	103,180	52,665	50,510
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	34,920	17,105	17,815	105,610	53,890	51,725
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,600	1,695	1,905	1,195	635	560
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	910	470	440	35	30	0
Chinese	775	340	430	120	15	100
Black	250	135	115	405	250	160
Filipino	550	235	310	10	0	10
Latin American	375	150	225	340	170	170
Arab	55	30	25	115	70	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	275	125	150	60	30	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	35	35	0	0	0
Korean	110	45	60	25	20	10
Japanese	115	55	60	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	0	45	35	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	55	50	55	20	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,320	15,410	15,910	104,420	53,255	51,165
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	34,920	17,105	17,815	105,615	53,890	51,725
North American Aboriginal origins	2,525	1,280	1,250	2,435	1,220	1,215
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,655	860	785	2,070	1,050	1,025
Inuit	15	15	0	40	0	35
Métis	1,005	460	540	390	195	195
Other North American origins	11,365	5,810	5,555	90,575	46,030	44,550
Acadian	50	25	25	215	100	115
American	640	360	285	315	160	155
Canadian	10,890	5,560	5,330	88,845	45,125	43,720
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	10	0
Newfoundlander	20	20	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Québécois	40	0	35	1,825	955	865
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	27,275	13,240	14,035	25,370	13,055	12,315
British Isles origins	20,770	10,100	10,675	3,775	1,790	1,985
Channel Islander	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	13,465	6,465	6,995	520	205	310
Irish	6,585	3,050	3,535	3,070	1,470	1,600
Manx	20	20	0	0	0	0
Scottish	9,490	4,695	4,800	415	170	240
Welsh	1,080	490	585	10	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,485	685	800	35	25	15
French origins	4,100	2,005	2,095	22,015	11,365	10,645
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	130	60	65
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	4,100	2,005	2,095	21,950	11,335	10,615
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,145	3,380	3,765	785	425	360
Austrian	335	180	150	0	0	0
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	195	100	90	95	45	45
Dutch	1,845	835	1,005	60	25	30
Flemish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5,185	2,445	2,740	560	305	250
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	190	105	85	115	70	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,195	1,440	1,765	125	70	55
Danish	650	290	360	10	0	10
Finnish	305	145	160	0	0	0
Icelandic	330	185	145	0	0	10
Norwegian	1,230	530	700	85	50	35
Swedish	825	365	460	0	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	130	70	60	25	20	10
Eastern European origins	4,675	2,160	2,515	245	140	105
Bulgarian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	230	115	110	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	85	40	45	10	10	0
Estonian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	490	220	265	25	20	0
Latvian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	80	35	40	30	0	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,435	675	755	90	60	30
Romanian	190	85	100	25	15	15
Russian	735	330	410	30	15	15
Slovak	70	25	50	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,070	875	1,195	20	20	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	10	0	0
Southern European origins	2,670	1,220	1,450	815	440	380
Albanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	80	50	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	65	100	75	35	45
Italian	1,240	570	665	285	170	120
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Maltese	35	15	25	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	425	185	235	220	105	115
Serbian	95	40	55	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	545	240	305	240	130	105
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	20	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	195	100	100	150	95	50
Basque	0	0	0	20	20	10
Jewish	85	40	45	30	15	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	95	50	45	95	60	35
Caribbean origins	255	130	125	190	90	105
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	0	10	25	15	10
Dominican	10	10	10	20	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Jamaican	115	70	45	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	60	25	35	15	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	615	250	365	445	225	220
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	15	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	45	0	40	0	0	0
Chilean	25	15	15	20	15	10
Colombian	90	40	50	160	70	95
Costa Rican	0	0	10	50	35	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	10	0	0
Guyanese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	30	0	25	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	285	115	170	145	70	70
Nicaraguan	30	25	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	20	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	20	15	10	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	15	10	30	10	15
African origins	405	190	215	525	335	195
Central and West African origins	55	15	35	110	75	35
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	15	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	0	0	20	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	40	25	15
Sierra Leonean	15	0	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	20	15	10	210	120	90
Algerian	0	10	0	70	35	30
Berber	0	0	0	30	20	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	10	0	10	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	45	10	30
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	80	50	30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	160	50	100	130	90	40
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	95	70	25
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	115	45	75	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	0	10	10	10	0
Other African origins	185	105	80	100	60	40
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	15	10	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	160	90	75	95	55	40
Asian origins	3,375	1,590	1,785	415	155	255
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	360	165	195	125	50	75
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	15	0	10
Armenian	35	10	25	15	0	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	40	60	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	65	35	30	45	20	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	20	20	10	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	45	15	35	40	20	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	935	505	435	55	35	20
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	805	420	385	50	25	25
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	50	40	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	35	10	20	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	15	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,090	925	1,165	230	70	160
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	20	10	10
Chinese	960	450	515	135	30	110
Filipino	605	260	340	25	10	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	85	20	70	0	0	0
Japanese	155	80	70	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	50	65	25	15	0
Laotian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	15	0	0	10
Thai	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	190	85	110	20	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	0	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania origins	175	80	90	15	0	10
Australian	100	40	55	0	0	10
New Zealander	40	30	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	15	20	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,180	...	...	46,175	...	...
Owner	9,870	...	...	33,895	...	...
Renter	4,310	...	...	12,280	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,180	...	...	46,175	...	...
Condominium	2,615	...	...	2,650	...	...
Not condominium	11,565	...	...	43,520	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,175	...	...	46,175	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	85	...	...
1 bedroom	1,685	...	...	4,120	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,835	...	...	12,310	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,885	...	...	17,650	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,735	...	...	12,010	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,180	...	...	46,170	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,155	...	...	11,140	...	...
5 rooms	2,295	...	...	7,990	...	...
6 rooms	2,140	...	...	7,355	...	...
7 rooms	1,625	...	...	7,030	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,970	...	...	12,650	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,175	...	...	46,175	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,040	...	...	46,070	...	...
More than 1 person per room	140	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,180	...	...	46,170	...	...
Suitable	13,710	...	...	45,620	...	...
Not suitable	470	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,180	...	...	46,175	...	...
1960 or before	800	...	...	11,455	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,915	...	...	13,155	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,255	...	...	6,605	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,815	...	...	5,475	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,475	...	...	2,990	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,395	...	...	3,315	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,530	...	...	3,170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,180	...	...	46,175	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,610	...	...	43,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	570	...	...	2,325	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,180	...	...	46,170	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,375	...	...	29,165	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,300	...	...	16,775	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	505	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,180	...	...	46,175	...	...
15 to 24 years	480	...	...	1,425	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,545	...	...	6,420	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,780	...	...	7,705	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,075	...	...	8,850	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,720	...	...	9,825	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,710	...	...	7,390	...	...
75 to 84 years	650	...	...	3,460	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,160	...	...	45,150	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,455	...	...	38,990	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,705	...	...	6,160	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,265	...	...	5,635	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,855	...	...	33,020	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	75.3	...	...	54.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.1	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,622	...	...	707	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,559	...	...	821	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	450,162	...	...	159,773	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	474,782	...	...	176,141	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,310	...	...	12,165	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.0	...	...	9.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.8	...	...	27.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,203	...	...	555	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,245	...	...	619	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	28,565	13,815	14,750	86,300	43,810	42,495
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,945	2,190	1,750	22,530	12,225	10,300
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,385	4,585	4,805	18,250	8,590	9,660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,235	7,035	8,195	45,520	22,990	22,530
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,805	2,100	705	20,715	12,925	7,790
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,070	645	425	14,510	7,865	6,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,730	1,450	280	6,205	5,055	1,145
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,615	2,405	4,205	13,675	5,555	8,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	750	280	470	2,140	770	1,375
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,060	2,250	2,815	8,990	3,735	5,250
Bachelor's degree	3,575	1,505	2,070	6,810	2,730	4,080
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	375	155	215	740	305	435
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	40	20	280	140	145
Master's degree	920	455	465	1,065	515	545
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	95	45	90	50	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,490	9,910	10,575	57,025	29,275	27,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,645	995	650	10,295	6,145	4,150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,290	3,190	3,100	11,300	5,490	5,815
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,555	5,725	6,835	35,425	17,640	17,785
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,170	1,655	510	16,655	10,115	6,540
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	785	490	295	11,935	6,310	5,630
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,385	1,165	210	4,720	3,810	910
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,490	1,995	3,495	10,230	4,235	5,995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	250	355	1,435	545	885
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,290	1,825	2,470	7,110	2,745	4,365
Bachelor's degree	3,075	1,250	1,830	5,430	2,095	3,330
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	310	110	195	565	195	370
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	30	15	225	90	135
Master's degree	770	380	390	835	340	500
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	60	35	60	30	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	28,560	13,810	14,745	86,300	43,805	42,495
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,325	6,780	6,550	40,785	20,820	19,965
Education	835	205	625	4,225	945	3,280
13. Education	830	205	625	4,225	945	3,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	195	330	1,215	545	670
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	80	25	380	230	150
50. Visual and performing arts	420	115	305	835	315	520
Humanities	635	290	350	1,700	810	895
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	20	50	130	25	110
23. English language and literature/letters	165	35	135	50	15	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	90	70	1,035	520	515
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	30	15	55	40	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	35	20	160	115	40
54. History	110	75	35	65	35	25
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	20	215	55	160
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,775	610	1,165	2,475	560	1,915
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	20	0	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	75	70	245	85	160
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	315	15	295	1,175	65	1,115
22. Legal professions and studies	290	50	240	335	125	210
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	30	10	65	20	40
42. Psychology	330	90	235	305	75	230
45. Social sciences	635	330	300	340	190	145
Business, management and public administration	3,145	1,050	2,090	9,535	2,755	6,775
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	65	220	560	110	455
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,845	985	1,865	8,965	2,650	6,325
Physical and life sciences and technologies	440	215	225	745	380	365
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	215	90	120	160	70	95
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	40	55	90	50	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	345	170	175
40. Physical sciences	120	80	35	95	70	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	55	15	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	580	410	170	1,075	680	400
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	520	370	150	990	645	340
25. Library science	10	10	0	40	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	15	50	25	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,070	2,865	205	12,785	12,045	740
04. Architecture and related services	105	65	45	225	135	95
14. Engineering	320	285	30	610	535	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	655	580	75	1,945	1,720	220
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	955	935	20	3,870	3,765	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	660	635	25	3,090	2,975	115
48. Precision production	380	370	10	3,040	2,910	135
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	240	150	95	1,915	1,430	485
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	135	85	50	1,385	965	415
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	65	40	530	465	60
Health and related fields	2,840	465	2,375	5,485	980	4,500
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	105	65	270	190	80
51. Health professions and related programs	2,670	355	2,310	5,190	775	4,415
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	20	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	570	570	4,355	1,855	2,495
12. Personal and culinary services	690	245	450	2,800	520	2,280
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	35	10	10	10	10
43. Security and protective services	215	140	80	435	310	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	175	140	35	1,110	1,025	85
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	10	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,490	9,910	10,575	57,025	29,275	27,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,935	4,190	3,745	21,595	11,635	9,965
Education	650	135	515	2,730	555	2,175
13. Education	650	135	515	2,730	555	2,175
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	380	130	250	930	395	535
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	50	0	290	165	125
50. Visual and performing arts	320	75	245	640	230	405
Humanities	525	245	285	945	455	485
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	20	45	115	15	95
23. English language and literature/letters	145	30	110	20	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	85	55	520	280	240
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	35	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	80	55	20
54. History	90	60	35	50	30	20
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	20	130	35	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,515	510	1,010	1,895	380	1,510
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	120	60	60	185	55	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	0	245	940	55	885
22. Legal professions and studies	250	45	205	225	60	165
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	25	15	45	20	25
42. Psychology	285	75	215	230	45	180
45. Social sciences	550	280	265	260	145	120
Business, management and public administration	2,705	910	1,800	8,070	2,175	5,900
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	225	45	180	450	70	380
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,470	860	1,610	7,620	2,105	5,520
Physical and life sciences and technologies	355	150	205	350	180	170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	195	85	115	130	55	75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	25	50	65	40	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	25	15
40. Physical sciences	70	50	20	70	50	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	45	15	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	535	380	155	955	605	355
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	500	360	140	890	580	310
25. Library science	10	10	0	30	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	40	20	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,490	2,295	190	10,160	9,525	635
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	200	120	80
14. Engineering	270	235	30	530	460	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	510	445	65	1,605	1,410	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	790	775	15	2,795	2,720	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	530	510	20	2,470	2,380	95
48. Precision production	295	280	10	2,560	2,440	120
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	115	65	1,565	1,140	430
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	70	35	1,180	810	370
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	35	390	330	60
Health and related fields	2,305	390	1,915	4,320	775	3,540
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	75	60	220	145	70
51. Health professions and related programs	2,165	310	1,855	4,080	625	3,460
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	20	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	910	460	445	3,495	1,460	2,035
12. Personal and culinary services	560	215	345	2,265	400	1,865
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	10	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	110	60	310	215	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	140	105	35	915	850	65
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	28,560	13,815	14,745	86,300	43,810	42,495
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,330	6,775	6,555	40,780	20,815	19,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,235	7,035	8,195	45,525	22,990	22,530
Location of study inside Canada	13,445	6,155	7,295	44,875	22,605	22,270
Same as province or territory of residence	9,995	4,440	5,555	44,435	22,365	22,075
Different than province or territory of residence	3,455	1,720	1,735	445	240	200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,785	880	905	645	385	260
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	190	185	120	75	55
Philippines	235	100	140	15	0	10
India	145	75	70	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	180	155	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	15	45	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	190	125	65
Other	620	315	305	310	180	125
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,490	9,915	10,580	57,025	29,280	27,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,935	4,185	3,750	21,600	11,630	9,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,555	5,725	6,830	35,425	17,640	17,785
Location of study inside Canada	11,220	5,090	6,135	34,935	17,355	17,580
Same as province or territory of residence	8,445	3,720	4,730	34,615	17,190	17,425
Different than province or territory of residence	2,770	1,370	1,400	320	165	155
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,335	635	700	490	285	205
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	240	130	110	55	25	30
Philippines	230	100	130	10	0	10
India	115	50	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	110	90	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	15	45	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	165	110	55
Other	480	220	255	265	150	105
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	28,560	13,810	14,750	86,305	43,810	42,495
In the labour force	20,650	10,480	10,175	58,065	31,290	26,775
Employed	19,560	9,915	9,645	55,485	29,715	25,770
Unemployed	1,090	560	535	2,580	1,575	1,005
Not in the labour force	7,910	3,340	4,570	28,240	12,520	15,720
Participation rate	72.3	75.9	69.0	67.3	71.4	63.0
Employment rate	68.5	71.8	65.4	64.3	67.8	60.6
Unemployment rate	5.3	5.3	5.3	4.4	5.0	3.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	28,560	13,810	14,750	86,300	43,805	42,495
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,260	3,065	4,195	25,765	11,065	14,700
Worked	21,300	10,745	10,550	60,540	32,740	27,795
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,730	6,500	5,230	29,550	16,850	12,700
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,570	4,245	5,325	30,990	15,890	15,095
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	45.0	43.3	43.6	43.8	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,655	10,475	10,180	58,065	31,290	26,775
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	125	155	690	285	400
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,375	10,350	10,025	57,380	31,005	26,370
Employee	18,240	9,075	9,160	49,535	26,130	23,400
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,140	1,275	865	7,845	4,875	2,970
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,655	10,475	10,175	58,060	31,290	26,775
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	120	150	690	285	405
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,380	10,350	10,025	57,375	31,005	26,370
0 Management occupations	2,245	1,340	905	5,820	4,075	1,745
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,420	825	2,600	7,330	1,900	5,430
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,265	1,010	255	2,480	1,900	585
3 Health occupations	1,535	275	1,265	3,495	550	2,945
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,645	1,050	1,590	5,580	1,215	4,370
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	450	205	250	1,000	360	645
6 Sales and service occupations	5,125	2,240	2,890	11,995	4,345	7,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,075	2,895	180	11,195	10,550	645
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	330	275	55	1,745	1,410	335
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	285	240	45	6,740	4,710	2,035
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,655	10,475	10,180	58,060	31,290	26,770
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	120	155	685	285	405
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,375	10,350	10,025	57,380	31,005	26,370
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	3,740	2,760	975
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	80	15	120	110	10
22 Utilities	80	65	15	165	130	25
23 Construction	1,915	1,700	220	5,075	4,435	640
31-33 Manufacturing	705	525	180	13,415	9,565	3,850
41 Wholesale trade	470	360	105	1,715	1,275	445
44-45 Retail trade	2,660	1,205	1,455	6,710	2,890	3,815
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	760	555	210	2,120	1,695	430
51 Information and cultural industries	390	260	135	485	280	205
52 Finance and insurance	820	250	565	1,430	435	995
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	385	195	190	315	195	120
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,190	645	555	2,295	1,075	1,220
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	25	0	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	880	510	375	1,270	740	530
61 Educational services	1,040	340	700	3,300	870	2,425
62 Health care and social assistance	2,725	440	2,285	6,770	950	5,820
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	425	185	235	540	285	245
72 Accommodation and food services	1,690	835	855	3,275	1,025	2,255
81 Other services (except public administration)	930	365	570	2,880	1,380	1,500
91 Public administration	3,075	1,740	1,335	1,735	895	840
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,560	9,915	9,640	55,485	29,715	25,770
Worked at home	1,295	585	710	4,570	2,310	2,260
Worked outside Canada	50	30	15	195	180	10
No fixed workplace address	2,680	2,075	605	5,195	4,110	1,080
Worked at usual place	15,535	7,230	8,310	45,525	23,110	22,415
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,535	7,225	8,310	45,530	23,115	22,415
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,020	1,825	2,195	21,360	10,580	10,780
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,065	5,095	5,970	10,970	5,615	5,350
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	370	240	135	13,150	6,885	6,270
Commute to a different province or territory	85	70	20	45	35	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,215	9,295	8,920	50,720	27,225	23,495
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,375	7,430	6,940	45,295	24,315	20,980
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	900	395	500	2,120	1,205	915
Public transit	1,280	430	860	160	75	90
Walked	805	395	410	2,540	1,295	1,245
Bicycle	480	380	100	140	120	20
Other method	375	265	115	465	215	250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,220	9,300	8,920	50,720	27,225	23,495
Less than 15 minutes	4,135	1,905	2,230	24,390	12,420	11,965
15 to 29 minutes	5,015	2,755	2,260	14,630	7,675	6,950
30 to 44 minutes	5,365	2,925	2,435	7,065	4,055	3,010
45 to 59 minutes	2,520	1,220	1,305	2,505	1,465	1,045
60 minutes and over	1,180	490	695	2,130	1,605	520
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,215	9,300	8,920	50,720	27,225	23,495
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,085	785	305	4,535	3,530	1,005
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,910	2,950	1,965	11,700	8,185	3,510
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,755	2,270	2,480	15,925	7,335	8,590
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,120	1,215	1,905	7,385	2,480	4,910
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,880	785	1,095	2,875	900	1,975
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,465	1,300	1,165	8,300	4,795	3,505
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,765	10,980	10,795	61,980	33,330	28,645
Single responses	21,705	10,940	10,770	61,115	32,775	28,340
Official languages	21,665	10,920	10,745	61,090	32,770	28,325
English	21,625	10,915	10,710	795	465	330
French	45	10	35	60,295	32,305	27,990
Non-official languages	40	15	30	25	10	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	15	25	25	10	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	10	20	0	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	20	0	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	65	45	20	860	555	305
English and French	40	30	10	820	530	290
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,770	10,980	10,790	61,975	33,335	28,650
None	21,155	10,690	10,460	55,780	29,550	26,225
English	40	10	25	5,580	3,470	2,110
French	325	185	140	530	270	255
Non-official language	250	90	165	50	30	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	250	90	155	55	30	25
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	34,540	16,875	17,665	104,420	53,250	51,170
Non-movers	28,110	13,740	14,370	95,850	49,055	46,800
Movers	6,435	3,140	3,290	8,570	4,200	4,370
Non-migrants	4,260	2,070	2,185	4,525	2,250	2,270
Migrants	2,175	1,065	1,110	4,045	1,950	2,100
Internal migrants	1,870	875	995	3,905	1,870	2,035
Intraprovincial migrants	1,220	560	660	3,830	1,840	1,985
Interprovincial migrants	650	315	335	80	30	50
External migrants	305	195	110	140	80	65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	32,755	15,985	16,770	98,960	50,440	48,520
Non-movers	16,145	7,990	8,155	72,300	36,940	35,360
Movers	16,605	7,995	8,615	26,665	13,500	13,165
Non-migrants	10,235	4,945	5,290	13,750	6,980	6,770
Migrants	6,370	3,050	3,320	12,910	6,520	6,390
Internal migrants	5,470	2,555	2,915	12,355	6,200	6,155
Intraprovincial migrants	3,335	1,535	1,805	12,160	6,105	6,055
Interprovincial migrants	2,130	1,020	1,110	195	95	105
External migrants	900	495	410	555	325	235