Census Profile, 2016 Census
Langford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Saint-Lambert, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Langford, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Saint-Lambert, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Langford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Langford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Saint-Lambert, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	35,342	...	...	21,861	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	29,228	...	...	21,555	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	20.9	...	...	1.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,906	...	...	10,446	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,178	...	...	9,814	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	885.0	...	...	2,880.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	39.94	...	...	7.59	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	35,340	17,240	18,100	21,860	9,845	12,020
0 to 14 years	6,365	3,295	3,065	3,340	1,680	1,660
0 to 4 years	2,255	1,170	1,085	890	435	455
5 to 9 years	2,165	1,115	1,045	1,225	620	605
10 to 14 years	1,945	1,010	935	1,230	620	605
15 to 64 years	24,595	11,985	12,615	12,370	5,895	6,480
15 to 19 years	2,015	1,040	975	1,185	595	595
20 to 24 years	2,075	1,000	1,070	1,005	480	525
25 to 29 years	2,410	1,150	1,260	725	380	345
30 to 34 years	2,900	1,400	1,505	820	390	425
35 to 39 years	2,790	1,395	1,395	1,185	535	655
40 to 44 years	2,605	1,255	1,350	1,300	620	680
45 to 49 years	2,630	1,295	1,335	1,415	685	735
50 to 54 years	2,665	1,325	1,335	1,650	770	880
55 to 59 years	2,485	1,185	1,300	1,605	770	835
60 to 64 years	2,025	940	1,085	1,475	670	805
65 years and over	4,385	1,965	2,420	6,145	2,275	3,870
65 to 69 years	1,690	825	865	1,435	600	835
70 to 74 years	1,075	475	600	1,395	540	855
75 to 79 years	675	300	375	1,115	445	670
80 to 84 years	455	200	255	960	345	620
85 years and over	490	165	325	1,235	350	890
85 to 89 years	290	105	180	745	235	505
90 to 94 years	145	35	105	385	85	295
95 to 99 years	50	15	35	105	25	80
100 years and over	10	0	5	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	19.1	16.9	15.3	17.1	13.8
15 to 64 years	69.6	69.5	69.7	56.6	59.9	53.9
65 years and over	12.4	11.4	13.4	28.1	23.1	32.2
85 years and over	1.4	1.0	1.8	5.6	3.6	7.4
Average age of the population	38.6	37.7	39.4	47.1	44.4	49.4
Median age of the population	38.3	37.6	39.2	49.8	46.7	52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,180	...	...	9,815	...	...
Single-detached house	5,655	...	...	3,020	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	330	...	...	1,910	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,660	...	...	4,885	...	...
Semi-detached house	740	...	...	720	...	...
Row house	800	...	...	485	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,405	...	...	180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,645	...	...	3,480	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	535	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,180	...	...	9,815	...	...
1 person	3,480	...	...	3,960	...	...
2 persons	5,120	...	...	3,050	...	...
3 persons	2,550	...	...	1,120	...	...
4 persons	2,040	...	...	1,205	...	...
5 or more persons	990	...	...	480	...	...
Number of persons in private households	34,920	...	...	20,730	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	28,980	13,950	15,030	18,520	8,165	10,350
Married or living common law	17,340	8,650	8,690	9,925	4,985	4,940
Married	13,525	6,740	6,785	6,575	3,290	3,280
Living common law	3,815	1,910	1,905	3,355	1,695	1,665
Not married and not living common law	11,640	5,300	6,340	8,590	3,180	5,410
Never married	7,295	3,885	3,415	4,815	2,220	2,595
Separated	915	390	525	290	120	170
Divorced	2,235	785	1,450	1,750	565	1,180
Widowed	1,195	235	955	1,740	280	1,460
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,305	...	...	5,720	...	...
2 persons	5,370	...	...	3,000	...	...
3 persons	2,445	...	...	1,085	...	...
4 persons	1,920	...	...	1,190	...	...
5 or more persons	570	...	...	445	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,300	...	...	5,720	...	...
Total couple families	8,530	...	...	4,800	...	...
Married couples	6,615	...	...	3,125	...	...
Common-law couples	1,910	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,775	...	...	925	...	...
Female parent	1,365	...	...	690	...	...
Male parent	410	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,525	...	...	4,795	...	...
Couples without children	4,225	...	...	2,430	...	...
Couples with children	4,300	...	...	2,370	...	...
1 child	1,930	...	...	795	...	...
2 children	1,830	...	...	1,135	...	...
3 or more children	545	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,775	...	...	925	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	575	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	295	...	...
3 or more children	115	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,175	2,955	3,220	4,410	1,540	2,870
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,175	...	...	9,815	...	...
One-census-family households	9,740	...	...	5,670	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,970	...	...	2,395	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,765	...	...	3,270	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	280	...	...	25	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,160	...	...	4,120	...	...
One-person households	3,480	...	...	3,960	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	680	...	...	160	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	35,185	17,205	17,985	21,120	9,665	11,455
English only	32,535	15,970	16,565	985	435	550
French only	20	5	15	4,520	1,780	2,740
English and French	2,475	1,160	1,315	15,495	7,405	8,090
Neither English nor French	155	65	85	120	50	70
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	35,185	17,205	17,980	21,120	9,665	11,450
English	34,380	16,795	17,585	3,460	1,630	1,825
French	600	325	280	16,815	7,620	9,190
English and French	60	20	35	735	365	370
Neither English nor French	140	65	80	115	50	65
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	630	335	300	3,825	1,815	2,010
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.9	1.7	18.1	18.8	17.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	35,185	17,205	17,980	21,120	9,665	11,455
Single responses	34,800	17,015	17,785	20,530	9,390	11,140
Official languages	31,540	15,525	16,015	18,155	8,285	9,870
English	30,910	15,185	15,720	2,530	1,200	1,330
French	630	335	295	15,625	7,090	8,540
Non-official languages	3,260	1,495	1,770	2,375	1,100	1,270
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,250	1,490	1,765	2,370	1,100	1,270
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	40	30	330	180	150
Berber languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	30	320	175	150
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	55	35	25	320	170	145
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	5	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	65	65	45	15	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	5	10	0	5
Vietnamese	115	55	60	35	10	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	360	145	215	20	5	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	290	115	175	15	0	15
Waray-Waray	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	35	20	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	10	5	5
Kannada	5	0	5	5	5	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	5
Tamil	10	5	5	5	0	0
Telugu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,865	890	970	1,685	780	910
Albanian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	20	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	340	165	175	250	110	145
Baltic languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	340	165	175	245	105	135
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	5	50	25	25
Croatian	30	15	15	10	5	5
Czech	20	5	10	25	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	115	60	55	40	15	30
Russian	90	30	60	75	35	45
Serbian	10	5	10	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	10	0	5
Ukrainian	40	25	15	20	5	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	205	245	185	85	100
Afrikaans	15	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	35	10	20	5	5	0
Dutch	130	60	70	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	260	120	145	120	55	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	50	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	190	95	100
Indo-Aryan languages	455	220	235	50	25	25
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	10	5	0	15	5	5
Hindi	45	20	25	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	355	170	185	0	5	5
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	15	5	10
Iranian languages	55	25	30	140	70	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	25	140	65	75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	510	245	265	990	460	530
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	45	40	140	80	65
Portuguese	110	45	65	70	35	40
Romanian	25	15	10	175	85	95
Spanish	295	140	155	595	260	330
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	10	55	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	70	70	30	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	410	165	245	140	65	75
Chinese languages	405	165	240	135	65	75
Cantonese	120	50	70	50	25	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	245	100	150	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	10	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	5	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	30	45	30	15	20
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	5	20	0	0	5
Hungarian	50	25	25	35	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	390	190	205	590	275	315
English and French	80	30	45	330	150	185
English and non-official language	290	145	140	75	30	50
French and non-official language	15	5	10	145	75	70
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	40	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	35,185	17,205	17,980	21,115	9,665	11,455
Single responses	34,360	16,805	17,555	20,310	9,295	11,020
Official languages	33,195	16,275	16,925	19,115	8,720	10,390
English	33,020	16,195	16,825	3,215	1,490	1,725
French	180	80	95	15,900	7,235	8,665
Non-official languages	1,160	535	630	1,195	575	625
Aboriginal languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,155	535	630	1,195	570	630
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	135	65	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	15	135	65	70
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	15	135	65	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	15	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	5	5	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	50	65	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	40	50	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	555	260	300	885	420	465
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	80	40	40	115	55	60
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	80	35	40	115	60	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	35	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	25	15	10	5	0
Russian	25	10	15	55	30	30
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	35	15	20
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	30	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	255	115	140	125	60	60
Indo-Aryan languages	235	110	130	10	5	10
Bengali	0	5	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	20	10	15	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	190	90	105	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	5	0	0	5
Iranian languages	20	10	10	110	55	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	110	55	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	160	75	85	575	270	305
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	20	10	5
Portuguese	25	15	15	25	15	10
Romanian	10	5	5	110	55	55
Spanish	115	55	60	420	190	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	45	55	20	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	100	120	105	55	45
Chinese languages	215	95	120	105	55	50
Cantonese	45	20	25	30	15	15
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	70	80	70	35	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	10	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	20	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	395	430	810	370	435
English and French	70	35	35	345	165	185
English and non-official language	740	350	390	130	60	70
French and non-official language	0	0	5	245	110	135
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	85	30	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	35,190	17,205	17,980	21,115	9,665	11,455
None	32,870	16,125	16,745	16,495	7,470	9,025
English	620	285	330	2,340	1,120	1,215
French	475	245	225	1,290	630	665
Non-official language	1,185	535	650	685	310	380
Aboriginal	15	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,170	530	640	685	305	375
English and French	5	0	5	125	55	75
English and non-official language	25	10	10	90	40	50
French and non-official language	20	5	15	85	45	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	28,560	13,815	14,745	17,390	7,880	9,505
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,570	13,295	14,275	16,755	7,585	9,175
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,014	48,824	33,650	47,607	56,875	42,007
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,615	13,325	14,295	16,760	7,590	9,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,262	41,777	30,433	39,789	46,646	35,844
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,730	12,580	13,150	15,695	7,180	8,515
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,276	47,703	30,483	43,194	53,865	35,712
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,865	7,130	10,730	12,160	4,805	7,350
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,209	3,320	4,494	8,652	7,376	9,412
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,825	11,420	11,405	11,595	5,705	5,895
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,320	47,057	31,148	43,813	51,179	38,694
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	28,560	13,815	14,750	17,385	7,880	9,500
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,535	13,280	14,260	16,765	7,605	9,155
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,024	54,735	37,914	76,305	100,813	55,949
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,580	13,310	14,280	16,765	7,605	9,160
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,707	44,686	33,134	55,653	70,387	43,415
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,690	12,560	13,130	15,650	7,175	8,470
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,438	53,924	35,364	74,409	101,024	51,856
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,785	6,975	10,805	12,190	4,915	7,275
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,070	7,088	7,059	9,419	8,486	10,050
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,830	11,480	11,350	11,595	5,650	5,950
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,153	51,070	35,147	75,873	100,042	52,932
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	28,560	13,815	14,745	17,390	7,885	9,500
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,470	6,325	5,145	4,805	2,550	2,260
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,854	62,648	47,944	76,308	83,124	71,717
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,600	65,394	50,246	109,804	136,010	80,249
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.3	93.3	86.2	91.2	94.6	86.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.7	80.9	73.7	68.7	73.5	61.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.7	6.7	13.7	8.8	5.4	13.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	28,560	13,815	14,745	17,390	7,885	9,500
Without total income	990	520	470	630	300	330
With total income	27,570	13,295	14,275	16,755	7,585	9,175
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.2	96.8	96.3	96.2	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,215	1,275	1,940	1,850	840	1,010
$10,000 to $19,999	3,815	1,435	2,380	1,945	695	1,245
$20,000 to $29,999	3,395	1,295	2,105	1,835	675	1,155
$30,000 to $39,999	3,365	1,390	1,975	1,540	575	965
$40,000 to $49,999	3,275	1,420	1,860	1,560	615	945
$50,000 to $59,999	2,840	1,385	1,450	1,310	535	775
$60,000 to $69,999	2,125	1,290	830	1,125	495	630
$70,000 to $79,999	1,635	1,025	610	995	440	550
$80,000 to $89,999	1,310	865	445	690	340	355
$90,000 to $99,999	820	565	255	560	270	285
$100,000 and over	1,780	1,355	425	3,340	2,095	1,245
$100,000 to $149,999	1,390	1,050	340	1,730	975	755
$150,000 and over	395	305	85	1,615	1,120	490
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,560	13,810	14,745	17,385	7,885	9,505
Without after-tax income	945	490	455	630	300	330
With after-tax income	27,610	13,325	14,295	16,760	7,585	9,175
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.5	96.9	96.4	96.2	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,390	1,360	2,035	2,015	880	1,140
$10,000 to $19,999	4,030	1,575	2,460	2,040	745	1,295
$20,000 to $29,999	4,195	1,650	2,545	2,190	810	1,385
$30,000 to $39,999	4,130	1,770	2,355	2,175	845	1,330
$40,000 to $49,999	3,930	1,825	2,110	1,900	760	1,140
$50,000 to $59,999	2,805	1,655	1,155	1,475	670	810
$60,000 to $69,999	1,990	1,270	720	1,120	550	570
$70,000 to $79,999	1,325	885	440	830	425	410
$80,000 and over	1,805	1,340	470	3,010	1,905	1,100
$80,000 to $89,999	720	510	205	655	365	285
$90,000 to $99,999	410	305	100	490	280	210
$100,000 and over	685	520	165	1,865	1,255	605
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	28,560	13,810	14,750	17,390	7,885	9,505
Without employment income	5,730	2,390	3,340	5,790	2,185	3,610
With employment income	22,830	11,425	11,405	11,600	5,705	5,895
Percentage with employment income	79.9	82.7	77.3	66.7	72.4	62.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,940	1,270	1,665	1,885	940	945
$5,000 to $9,999	1,325	535	790	780	340	440
$10,000 to $19,999	2,720	1,065	1,655	1,155	485	675
$20,000 to $29,999	2,460	995	1,460	865	350	510
$30,000 to $39,999	2,400	1,035	1,360	780	335	445
$40,000 to $49,999	2,585	1,125	1,460	780	355	430
$50,000 to $59,999	2,225	1,140	1,090	685	285	400
$60,000 to $69,999	1,635	1,025	615	645	280	365
$70,000 to $79,999	1,395	925	470	645	290	360
$80,000 and over	3,135	2,300	840	3,370	2,040	1,330
$80,000 to $89,999	1,125	760	370	440	210	230
$90,000 to $99,999	660	480	180	395	200	195
$100,000 and over	1,345	1,060	285	2,535	1,630	905
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,175	...	...	9,815	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,331	...	...	78,319	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,134	...	...	63,781	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,475	...	...	3,960	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,604	...	...	42,937	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,932	...	...	36,589	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,695	...	...	5,855	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,122	...	...	121,523	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,871	...	...	96,422	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,180	...	...	9,815	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,382	...	...	130,329	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,300	...	...	95,056	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,485	...	...	3,970	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,726	...	...	56,481	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,895	...	...	44,324	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,695	...	...	5,850	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,616	...	...	180,423	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,825	...	...	129,469	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,180	...	...	9,815	...	...
Under $5,000	190	...	...	115	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	135	...	...	100	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	250	...	...	175	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	360	...	...	350	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	440	...	...	410	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	405	...	...	375	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	490	...	...	395	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	495	...	...	405	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	570	...	...	375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...	395	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,140	...	...	695	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	995	...	...	640	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,015	...	...	585	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	...	...	465	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	940	...	...	400	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,155	...	...	3,930	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,990	...	...	820	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,290	...	...	640	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,255	...	...	820	...	...
$200,000 and over	620	...	...	1,650	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,180	...	...	9,815	...	...
Under $5,000	205	...	...	140	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	140	...	...	105	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	260	...	...	180	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	375	...	...	370	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	520	...	...	480	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	525	...	...	460	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	595	...	...	535	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	660	...	...	560	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	735	...	...	465	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	675	...	...	490	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,245	...	...	855	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,265	...	...	695	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,235	...	...	575	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,135	...	...	500	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	995	...	...	400	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,600	...	...	3,005	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,780	...	...	810	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	920	...	...	595	...	...
$150,000 and over	900	...	...	1,600	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,210	...	...	5,740	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,165	...	...	123,558	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,024	...	...	97,296	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,895	...	...	2,375	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,480	...	...	103,717	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,275	...	...	83,328	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,325	...	...	2,380	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,603	...	...	187,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,165	...	...	142,383	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,675	...	...	910	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,235	...	...	76,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,870	...	...	63,296	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,225	...	...	5,735	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,870	...	...	182,014	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,258	...	...	130,377	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,935	...	...	2,370	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,635	...	...	132,365	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,271	...	...	99,613	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,315	...	...	2,365	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,110	...	...	263,108	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,340	...	...	181,843	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,700	...	...	925	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,332	...	...	108,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,899	...	...	81,167	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,350	2,635	2,715	4,235	1,480	2,755
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,700	41,760	34,898	41,828	45,056	40,759
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,135	35,910	30,982	35,893	37,774	35,379
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,420	2,670	2,750	4,235	1,480	2,755
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,579	47,643	39,629	55,508	62,573	51,706
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,186	38,219	34,210	43,700	47,985	41,394
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	34,920	17,105	17,810	20,725	9,565	11,170
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,545	7,300	8,245	7,120	2,965	4,155
In the bottom decile	2,825	1,345	1,475	1,205	555	645
In the second decile	2,690	1,210	1,485	1,370	505	860
In the third decile	2,880	1,315	1,570	1,495	610	885
In the fourth decile	3,405	1,585	1,815	1,580	660	920
In the fifth decile	3,745	1,845	1,900	1,470	630	840
In the top half of the distribution	19,370	9,810	9,565	13,610	6,595	7,010
In the sixth decile	4,110	2,050	2,055	1,690	745	950
In the seventh decile	4,435	2,220	2,215	1,790	840	945
In the eighth decile	4,295	2,170	2,125	2,085	980	1,110
In the ninth decile	3,980	2,040	1,935	2,760	1,355	1,395
In the top decile	2,555	1,325	1,235	5,285	2,670	2,610
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	34,920	17,105	17,815	20,730	9,560	11,170
0 to 17 years	7,570	3,935	3,630	4,065	2,025	2,035
0 to 5 years	2,695	1,380	1,315	1,115	555	560
18 to 64 years	23,315	11,300	12,015	11,610	5,525	6,085
65 years and over	4,030	1,865	2,165	5,055	2,010	3,050
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,670	1,690	1,980	1,940	810	1,125
0 to 17 years	1,035	570	470	330	150	180
0 to 5 years	335	185	150	70	40	35
18 to 64 years	2,195	945	1,250	1,015	485	530
65 years and over	445	175	265	590	175	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	9.4	8.5	10.1
0 to 17 years (%)	13.7	14.5	12.9	8.1	7.4	8.8
0 to 5 years (%)	12.4	13.4	11.4	6.3	7.2	6.3
18 to 64 years (%)	9.4	8.4	10.4	8.7	8.8	8.7
65 years and over (%)	11.0	9.4	12.2	11.7	8.7	13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,355	1,140	1,215	1,500	645	860
0 to 17 years	600	315	285	255	115	140
0 to 5 years	165	90	70	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	1,640	770	870	870	420	450
65 years and over	115	60	60	380	110	270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.7	6.7	6.8	7.2	6.7	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.0	7.9	6.3	5.7	6.9
0 to 5 years (%)	6.1	6.5	5.3	5.4	6.3	5.4
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	6.8	7.2	7.5	7.6	7.4
65 years and over (%)	2.9	3.2	2.8	7.5	5.5	8.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	34,920	17,105	17,815	20,725	9,560	11,170
Official languages	34,805	17,050	17,750	20,625	9,520	11,100
English	34,780	17,055	17,725	16,250	7,785	8,465
French	2,475	1,195	1,285	19,670	9,070	10,600
Non-official languages	4,525	2,075	2,450	4,500	2,050	2,445
Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,485	2,065	2,425	4,500	2,050	2,450
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	30	395	235	160
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	25	30	385	225	155
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	30	30	385	230	160
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	175	70	105	80	30	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	15	15	10
Vietnamese	165	65	100	65	20	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	470	190	280	25	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	20	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	425	170	255	15	0	15
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	0	20	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	45	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	20	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	15	10	0	0
Telugu	10	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,915	1,415	1,510	3,655	1,635	2,020
Albanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	40	15	30
Balto-Slavic languages	465	225	245	320	150	170
Baltic languages	10	0	0	15	0	15
Latvian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic languages	460	220	245	305	145	155
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	45	25	15
Croatian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Czech	50	20	30	20	10	15
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	150	80	65	60	25	35
Russian	190	70	125	165	75	90
Serbian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	10	10	10
Ukrainian	25	20	10	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	730	365	365	450	225	225
Afrikaans	40	25	20	0	10	0
Danish	70	30	40	0	0	0
Dutch	175	80	90	50	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	455	245	215	375	190	190
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	10	25	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	15	50	20	35
Indo-Iranian languages	670	340	330	260	115	145
Indo-Aryan languages	580	295	285	95	40	50
Bengali	0	0	0	15	0	15
Gujarati	0	10	0	20	15	10
Hindi	185	90	95	55	25	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	450	235	220	25	15	15
Sindhi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Urdu	70	35	35	10	10	0
Iranian languages	85	40	45	160	65	95
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	45	165	70	95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,130	505	625	2,755	1,220	1,530
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	150	60	90	490	220	265
Portuguese	170	65	100	140	55	85
Romanian	30	15	10	205	95	110
Spanish	820	370	445	2,095	940	1,150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	90	25	65	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	45	60	65	30	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	25	15	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	15	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	20	30	10	10	0
American Sign Language	15	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	480	215	265	190	85	105
Chinese languages	480	215	270	190	85	105
Cantonese	135	55	85	80	30	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	380	175	205	115	60	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	15	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	10	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	75	30	45	30	20	10
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	65	30	40	30	25	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	25	25	50	25	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	15	10	0	15
Hungarian	35	25	10	35	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	34,920	17,105	17,815	20,725	9,560	11,170
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	33,400	16,420	16,980	19,830	9,185	10,645
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,380	3,870	3,515	3,825	1,900	1,920
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	26,025	12,555	13,465	16,005	7,280	8,720
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,515	685	835	905	380	525
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	34,920	17,105	17,815	20,730	9,560	11,170
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,155	14,960	15,195	17,395	7,985	9,410
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,395	1,965	2,435	3,155	1,495	1,665
Before 1981	1,700	745	955	1,055	535	520
1981 to 1990	560	250	315	410	210	200
1991 to 2000	590	280	305	435	200	240
2001 to 2010	855	345	510	700	320	380
2001 to 2005	355	150	210	305	145	155
2006 to 2010	495	195	300	400	175	225
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	695	345	355	555	230	320
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	180	185	175	80	100
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,400	1,965	2,435	3,155	1,495	1,665
Under 5 years	645	340	305	420	160	260
5 to 14 years	1,000	430	570	535	250	290
15 to 24 years	905	410	495	550	275	275
25 to 44 years	1,555	650	900	1,495	735	760
45 years and over	290	135	155	155	75	75
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,400	1,965	2,435	3,155	1,495	1,665
Americas	725	310	410	715	300	415
Brazil	10	0	10	10	0	10
Colombia	40	10	25	235	85	150
El Salvador	10	0	10	20	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	40	15	25
Jamaica	30	20	10	10	0	0
Mexico	135	55	85	40	15	25
Peru	30	10	15	55	30	30
Trinidad and Tobago	35	15	15	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	355	160	195	130	55	80
Other places of birth in Americas	85	45	50	180	85	90
Europe	2,000	950	1,050	1,355	685	675
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	30	20	10	10	0	10
France	30	0	20	510	290	220
Germany	215	105	110	50	15	30
Greece	20	15	0	25	10	15
Hungary	10	10	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	15	10	15	0
Italy	75	35	40	50	45	10
Netherlands	115	50	70	15	10	10
Poland	110	45	65	35	15	25
Portugal	70	30	40	25	10	10
Romania	20	20	10	140	45	90
Russian Federation	70	35	35	30	0	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	0	0	10
Ukraine	35	15	20	30	0	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	965	465	505	125	75	50
Other places of birth in Europe	200	80	115	290	145	145
Africa	175	65	110	390	230	155
Algeria	0	0	0	50	35	15
Egypt	10	10	0	115	65	50
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	10	0	10
Morocco	15	0	10	105	70	40
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	25	60	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	25	35	95	55	40
Asia	1,415	585	830	695	275	420
Afghanistan	0	0	0	40	15	30
Bangladesh	10	10	0	15	0	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	155	50	105	140	40	100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	25	30	30	15	10
India	265	135	135	70	40	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	30	30	55	25	35
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	20	10	10	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	40	40	40	10	30
Lebanon	10	0	10	85	40	45
Pakistan	60	20	40	10	0	10
Philippines	350	135	215	20	10	20
Sri Lanka	20	10	15	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	25	10	10
Taiwan	35	10	30	0	0	0
Viet Nam	125	60	70	50	15	35
Other places of birth in Asia	150	50	100	95	45	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	85	50	30	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	700	345	350	555	230	320
Americas	155	75	75	175	75	100
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	115	40	70
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	40	20	20	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	40	40	0	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	0	50	30	20
Europe	150	80	70	185	80	105
France	10	0	10	50	25	20
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	35	20	10
Romania	0	0	0	60	10	50
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	120	75	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	10	35	15	20
Africa	35	20	10	65	20	45
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	45	10	35
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	355	160	190	125	55	70
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	15	20	35	15	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	25	20	20	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	0	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	165	80	85	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	34,920	17,105	17,815	20,730	9,560	11,165
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,055	2,275	2,780	3,565	1,670	1,895
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,665	3,315	3,350	2,765	1,420	1,345
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	23,200	11,510	11,685	14,395	6,470	7,925
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,775	1,235	1,535	2,145	990	1,160
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,475	705	765	1,375	665	710
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	545	300	240	675	365	310
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	935	410	520	700	300	400
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,020	370	655	505	200	300
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	260	155	105	265	120	145
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	34,920	17,110	17,815	20,730	9,560	11,165
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,090	1,050	1,045	90	35	55
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,995	1,005	990	70	25	40
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,000	515	485	50	15	35
Métis	995	485	505	15	10	10
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	30	35	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	15	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,825	16,060	16,770	20,635	9,525	11,110
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	34,925	17,110	17,815	20,730	9,560	11,170
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	600	275	325	15	10	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	34,315	16,830	17,495	20,715	9,550	11,165
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	34,925	17,105	17,815	20,730	9,560	11,165
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	290	160	135	45	25	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	285	150	130	50	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	220	115	105	50	25	25
Métis single ancestry	60	30	25	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,235	1,120	1,115	445	175	270
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,100	1,065	1,035	420	170	255
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,285	685	600	390	165	230
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	805	370	435	25	10	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	135	55	80	20	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	55	80	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	32,400	15,830	16,565	20,235	9,360	10,875
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	34,920	17,105	17,815	20,725	9,565	11,165
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,600	1,695	1,905	2,190	995	1,195
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	910	470	440	135	75	60
Chinese	775	340	430	270	100	165
Black	250	135	115	360	170	195
Filipino	550	235	310	30	0	30
Latin American	375	150	225	585	245	340
Arab	55	30	25	305	185	125
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	275	125	150	205	95	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	35	35	125	50	75
Korean	110	45	60	70	30	35
Japanese	115	55	60	10	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	0	25	0	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	55	50	70	35	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,320	15,410	15,910	18,540	8,565	9,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	34,920	17,105	17,815	20,730	9,565	11,165
North American Aboriginal origins	2,525	1,280	1,250	490	200	295
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,655	860	785	460	190	270
Inuit	15	15	0	10	0	10
Métis	1,005	460	540	40	10	30
Other North American origins	11,365	5,810	5,555	10,855	4,910	5,945
Acadian	50	25	25	90	20	70
American	640	360	285	205	75	135
Canadian	10,890	5,560	5,330	10,370	4,725	5,655
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	20	0	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	40	0	35	325	140	190
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	27,275	13,240	14,035	11,860	5,590	6,275
British Isles origins	20,770	10,100	10,675	3,525	1,655	1,860
Channel Islander	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	13,465	6,465	6,995	1,295	700	600
Irish	6,585	3,050	3,535	1,825	800	1,025
Manx	20	20	0	0	0	0
Scottish	9,490	4,695	4,800	1,135	500	635
Welsh	1,080	490	585	95	50	45
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,485	685	800	200	90	105
French origins	4,100	2,005	2,095	7,740	3,630	4,105
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	60	25	35
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,100	2,005	2,095	7,695	3,610	4,080
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,145	3,380	3,765	1,240	605	635
Austrian	335	180	150	65	30	35
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	195	100	90	290	145	145
Dutch	1,845	835	1,005	155	60	95
Flemish	15	0	10	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5,185	2,445	2,740	595	310	290
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	190	105	85	180	85	95
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,195	1,440	1,765	110	60	50
Danish	650	290	360	40	30	0
Finnish	305	145	160	35	10	30
Icelandic	330	185	145	0	0	0
Norwegian	1,230	530	700	10	10	0
Swedish	825	365	460	20	15	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	130	70	60	0	10	0
Eastern European origins	4,675	2,160	2,515	1,005	500	505
Bulgarian	15	10	10	65	40	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	230	115	110	15	10	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	85	40	45	15	15	0
Estonian	45	20	25	10	0	0
Hungarian	490	220	265	135	80	55
Latvian	20	15	0	20	15	10
Lithuanian	80	35	40	65	40	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	40	30	15
Polish	1,435	675	755	210	105	100
Romanian	190	85	100	215	85	130
Russian	735	330	410	135	55	85
Slovak	70	25	50	45	20	25
Ukrainian	2,070	875	1,195	130	50	80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	10	0	10
Southern European origins	2,670	1,220	1,450	1,675	805	870
Albanian	25	15	10	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	80	50	25	10	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	65	100	200	105	100
Italian	1,240	570	665	980	485	495
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Maltese	35	15	25	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	425	185	235	135	55	80
Serbian	95	40	55	15	10	10
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Slovenian	30	15	15	15	15	0
Spanish	545	240	305	420	180	240
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	20	20	15	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	195	100	100	40	15	20
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	85	40	45	20	10	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	95	50	45	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	255	130	125	315	150	165
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Barbadian	15	0	10	25	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	0	10	15	0	0
Dominican	10	10	10	40	25	15
Grenadian	0	0	10	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haitian	0	0	0	185	70	115
Jamaican	115	70	45	20	20	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	25	35	25	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	60	25	35	0	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	20	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	615	250	365	700	305	390
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	20	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	45	0	40	10	0	10
Chilean	25	15	15	45	20	25
Colombian	90	40	50	295	110	185
Costa Rican	0	0	10	20	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	15	10	0
Guyanese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	30	0	25	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	285	115	170	125	65	55
Nicaraguan	30	25	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	15	10	65	40	25
Salvadorean	10	0	10	30	10	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Venezuelan	20	15	10	85	40	45
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	15	10	15	10	0
African origins	405	190	215	520	270	245
Central and West African origins	55	15	35	85	40	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	0	0	20	15	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	10
Sierra Leonean	15	0	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	10	15	10	10
North African origins	20	15	10	385	200	185
Algerian	0	10	0	55	20	35
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	10	0	140	65	80
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	115	70	45
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	30	20	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	160	50	100	20	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	115	45	75	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	185	105	80	30	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	15	10	0	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	160	90	75	25	10	15
Asian origins	3,375	1,590	1,785	1,435	660	780
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	360	165	195	650	315	335
Afghan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	45	25	15
Armenian	35	10	25	145	80	65
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	40	60	85	45	45
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	65	35	30	190	85	105
Palestinian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	20	20	65	30	40
Tajik	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	45	15	35	35	25	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	935	505	435	190	110	80
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	20	10	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	805	420	385	150	85	65
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	50	40	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	35	10	20	20	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	15	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,090	925	1,165	620	245	380
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	50	35	15
Chinese	960	450	515	285	95	185
Filipino	605	260	340	40	10	30
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	85	20	70	0	0	10
Japanese	155	80	70	20	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	50	65	80	35	45
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	15	10	10	0
Thai	20	0	15	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	190	85	110	150	60	95
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	0	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania origins	175	80	90	20	15	10
Australian	100	40	55	20	15	10
New Zealander	40	30	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	15	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,180	...	...	9,810	...	...
Owner	9,870	...	...	6,320	...	...
Renter	4,310	...	...	3,495	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,180	...	...	9,815	...	...
Condominium	2,615	...	...	2,915	...	...
Not condominium	11,565	...	...	6,895	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,175	...	...	9,815	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	1,685	...	...	1,790	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,835	...	...	3,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,885	...	...	2,495	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,735	...	...	2,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,180	...	...	9,815	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,155	...	...	3,750	...	...
5 rooms	2,295	...	...	1,370	...	...
6 rooms	2,140	...	...	870	...	...
7 rooms	1,625	...	...	835	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,970	...	...	2,995	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,175	...	...	9,815	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,040	...	...	9,770	...	...
More than 1 person per room	140	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,180	...	...	9,815	...	...
Suitable	13,710	...	...	9,640	...	...
Not suitable	470	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,180	...	...	9,815	...	...
1960 or before	800	...	...	3,600	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,915	...	...	3,420	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,255	...	...	1,485	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,815	...	...	745	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,475	...	...	175	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,395	...	...	155	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,530	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,180	...	...	9,815	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,610	...	...	9,040	...	...
Major repairs needed	570	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,180	...	...	9,815	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,375	...	...	6,595	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,300	...	...	3,165	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	505	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,180	...	...	9,815	...	...
15 to 24 years	480	...	...	95	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,545	...	...	775	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,780	...	...	1,365	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,075	...	...	1,915	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,720	...	...	2,025	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,710	...	...	1,840	...	...
75 to 84 years	650	...	...	1,370	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,160	...	...	9,800	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,455	...	...	7,805	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,705	...	...	1,995	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,265	...	...	1,800	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,855	...	...	6,320	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	75.3	...	...	50.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.1	...	...	12.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,622	...	...	1,132	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,559	...	...	1,423	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	450,162	...	...	449,909	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	474,782	...	...	491,545	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,310	...	...	3,495	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.0	...	...	5.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.8	...	...	35.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,203	...	...	872	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,245	...	...	919	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	28,565	13,815	14,750	17,385	7,885	9,505
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,945	2,190	1,750	1,375	585	795
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,385	4,585	4,805	2,780	1,205	1,575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,235	7,035	8,195	13,230	6,090	7,135
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,805	2,100	705	1,055	540	515
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,070	645	425	790	365	425
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,730	1,450	280	265	175	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,615	2,405	4,205	2,970	1,195	1,775
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	750	280	470	980	350	635
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,060	2,250	2,815	8,225	4,010	4,210
Bachelor's degree	3,575	1,505	2,070	4,610	2,165	2,450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	375	155	215	840	340	500
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	40	20	385	195	195
Master's degree	920	455	465	2,055	1,080	970
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	95	45	330	230	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,490	9,910	10,575	10,135	4,755	5,380
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,645	995	650	305	150	155
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,290	3,190	3,100	955	505	445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,555	5,725	6,835	8,880	4,100	4,770
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,170	1,655	510	620	315	305
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	785	490	295	435	200	235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,385	1,165	210	185	115	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,490	1,995	3,495	1,570	715	855
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	250	355	580	245	335
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,290	1,825	2,470	6,105	2,825	3,275
Bachelor's degree	3,075	1,250	1,830	3,435	1,595	1,840
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	310	110	195	595	220	375
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	30	15	265	100	160
Master's degree	770	380	390	1,605	790	815
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	60	35	205	120	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	28,560	13,810	14,745	17,390	7,880	9,505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,325	6,780	6,550	4,160	1,795	2,365
Education	835	205	625	985	205	780
13. Education	830	205	625	985	200	780
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	195	330	665	235	435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	80	25	90	55	35
50. Visual and performing arts	420	115	305	575	180	395
Humanities	635	290	350	990	350	635
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	20	50	195	35	160
23. English language and literature/letters	165	35	135	65	30	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	90	70	415	155	260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	30	15	40	20	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	35	20	25	15	0
54. History	110	75	35	105	55	55
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	20	130	45	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,775	610	1,165	2,140	985	1,150
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	20	0	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	75	70	450	175	270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	315	15	295	95	0	85
22. Legal professions and studies	290	50	240	660	340	320
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	30	10	35	10	25
42. Psychology	330	90	235	310	120	190
45. Social sciences	635	330	300	575	335	240
Business, management and public administration	3,145	1,050	2,090	3,890	1,790	2,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	65	220	180	35	145
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,845	985	1,865	3,715	1,760	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	440	215	225	565	325	240
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	215	90	120	180	85	95
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	40	55	115	50	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	120	80	35	175	140	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	580	410	170	450	290	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	520	370	150	300	225	75
25. Library science	10	10	0	70	10	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	15	70	50	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,070	2,865	205	1,545	1,290	255
04. Architecture and related services	105	65	45	210	130	85
14. Engineering	320	285	30	755	635	125
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	655	580	75	175	135	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	955	935	20	160	160	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	660	635	25	155	145	10
48. Precision production	380	370	10	85	85	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	240	150	95	100	60	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	135	85	50	50	35	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	65	40	50	25	20
Health and related fields	2,840	465	2,375	1,550	385	1,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	105	65	100	35	70
51. Health professions and related programs	2,670	355	2,310	1,300	270	1,030
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	145	80	70
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	570	570	360	180	175
12. Personal and culinary services	690	245	450	215	55	160
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	35	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	215	140	80	75	75	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	175	140	35	65	55	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,490	9,910	10,575	10,135	4,755	5,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,935	4,190	3,745	1,260	655	605
Education	650	135	515	520	110	410
13. Education	650	135	515	520	110	410
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	380	130	250	485	170	320
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	50	0	70	45	25
50. Visual and performing arts	320	75	245	415	125	290
Humanities	525	245	285	545	220	325
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	20	45	115	20	90
23. English language and literature/letters	145	30	110	40	15	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	85	55	180	95	85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	10	15	0
54. History	90	60	35	75	40	35
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	20	105	25	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,515	510	1,010	1,510	685	825
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	0	10	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	120	60	60	375	155	225
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	0	245	35	10	30
22. Legal professions and studies	250	45	205	510	240	270
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	25	15	10	0	15
42. Psychology	285	75	215	200	75	130
45. Social sciences	550	280	265	360	210	145
Business, management and public administration	2,705	910	1,800	2,895	1,330	1,570
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	225	45	180	130	30	100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,470	860	1,610	2,760	1,300	1,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	355	150	205	275	150	125
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	195	85	115	110	40	70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	25	50	35	20	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	0
40. Physical sciences	70	50	20	110	80	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	535	380	155	335	215	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	500	360	140	260	185	70
25. Library science	10	10	0	50	10	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	25	20	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,490	2,295	190	1,060	840	220
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	160	80	80
14. Engineering	270	235	30	520	410	110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	510	445	65	130	100	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	790	775	15	115	115	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	530	510	20	80	80	0
48. Precision production	295	280	10	55	55	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	115	65	80	40	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	70	35	35	20	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	35	40	20	20
Health and related fields	2,305	390	1,915	945	240	705
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	75	60	80	20	60
51. Health professions and related programs	2,165	310	1,855	750	165	585
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	115	55	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	910	460	445	225	105	125
12. Personal and culinary services	560	215	345	140	20	115
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	110	60	55	50	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	140	105	35	30	30	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	28,560	13,815	14,745	17,385	7,880	9,505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,330	6,775	6,555	4,160	1,795	2,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,235	7,035	8,195	13,225	6,090	7,135
Location of study inside Canada	13,445	6,155	7,295	11,695	5,350	6,345
Same as province or territory of residence	9,995	4,440	5,555	11,100	5,055	6,040
Different than province or territory of residence	3,455	1,720	1,735	595	290	300
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,785	880	905	1,530	740	795
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	190	185	190	95	95
Philippines	235	100	140	20	0	20
India	145	75	70	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	180	155	110	75	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	15	45	25	10	15
France	15	10	10	390	210	180
Other	620	315	305	780	340	440
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,490	9,915	10,580	10,135	4,755	5,380
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,935	4,185	3,750	1,260	655	605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,555	5,725	6,830	8,875	4,105	4,775
Location of study inside Canada	11,220	5,090	6,135	7,835	3,625	4,210
Same as province or territory of residence	8,445	3,720	4,730	7,485	3,455	4,030
Different than province or territory of residence	2,770	1,370	1,400	350	165	185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,335	635	700	1,040	480	560
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	240	130	110	105	50	60
Philippines	230	100	130	15	0	15
India	115	50	60	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	110	90	45	30	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	15	45	20	0	15
France	15	10	10	265	140	125
Other	480	220	255	570	250	320
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	28,560	13,810	14,750	17,385	7,885	9,505
In the labour force	20,650	10,480	10,175	10,360	5,180	5,175
Employed	19,560	9,915	9,645	9,675	4,850	4,825
Unemployed	1,090	560	535	680	325	360
Not in the labour force	7,910	3,340	4,570	7,030	2,710	4,320
Participation rate	72.3	75.9	69.0	59.6	65.7	54.4
Employment rate	68.5	71.8	65.4	55.7	61.5	50.8
Unemployment rate	5.3	5.3	5.3	6.6	6.3	7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	28,560	13,810	14,750	17,390	7,880	9,505
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,260	3,065	4,195	6,335	2,440	3,900
Worked	21,300	10,745	10,550	11,050	5,445	5,605
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,730	6,500	5,230	4,940	2,635	2,310
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,570	4,245	5,325	6,110	2,810	3,295
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	45.0	43.3	41.3	42.4	40.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,655	10,475	10,180	10,360	5,180	5,180
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	125	155	250	120	130
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,375	10,350	10,025	10,110	5,055	5,050
Employee	18,240	9,075	9,160	8,290	4,005	4,285
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,140	1,275	865	1,815	1,050	765
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,655	10,475	10,175	10,360	5,175	5,180
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	120	150	250	120	130
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,380	10,350	10,025	10,110	5,055	5,050
0 Management occupations	2,245	1,340	905	1,785	1,070	715
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,420	825	2,600	2,020	755	1,265
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,265	1,010	255	945	720	230
3 Health occupations	1,535	275	1,265	750	205	545
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,645	1,050	1,590	1,585	615	970
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	450	205	250	710	315	390
6 Sales and service occupations	5,125	2,240	2,890	1,760	865	890
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,075	2,895	180	395	370	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	330	275	55	55	45	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	285	240	45	100	80	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,655	10,475	10,180	10,360	5,180	5,175
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	120	155	250	120	130
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,375	10,350	10,025	10,110	5,060	5,050
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	25	20	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	80	15	35	25	10
22 Utilities	80	65	15	145	90	50
23 Construction	1,915	1,700	220	285	245	40
31-33 Manufacturing	705	525	180	705	450	255
41 Wholesale trade	470	360	105	355	235	120
44-45 Retail trade	2,660	1,205	1,455	740	310	425
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	760	555	210	335	215	120
51 Information and cultural industries	390	260	135	595	290	310
52 Finance and insurance	820	250	565	920	515	410
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	385	195	190	265	155	110
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,190	645	555	1,530	905	625
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	30	10	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	880	510	375	340	185	155
61 Educational services	1,040	340	700	830	270	560
62 Health care and social assistance	2,725	440	2,285	1,180	285	890
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	425	185	235	400	185	215
72 Accommodation and food services	1,690	835	855	435	255	185
81 Other services (except public administration)	930	365	570	315	100	215
91 Public administration	3,075	1,740	1,335	650	310	340
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,560	9,915	9,640	9,675	4,855	4,825
Worked at home	1,295	585	710	965	535	430
Worked outside Canada	50	30	15	30	25	10
No fixed workplace address	2,680	2,075	605	550	365	190
Worked at usual place	15,535	7,230	8,310	8,130	3,925	4,200
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,535	7,225	8,310	8,130	3,925	4,205
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,020	1,825	2,195	945	375	575
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,065	5,095	5,970	1,860	810	1,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	370	240	135	5,285	2,720	2,570
Commute to a different province or territory	85	70	20	40	30	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,215	9,295	8,920	8,675	4,290	4,390
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,375	7,430	6,940	5,185	2,750	2,440
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	900	395	500	325	105	220
Public transit	1,280	430	860	2,370	1,050	1,320
Walked	805	395	410	455	190	265
Bicycle	480	380	100	275	160	125
Other method	375	265	115	70	45	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,220	9,300	8,920	8,680	4,285	4,390
Less than 15 minutes	4,135	1,905	2,230	1,445	645	795
15 to 29 minutes	5,015	2,755	2,260	2,995	1,480	1,515
30 to 44 minutes	5,365	2,925	2,435	2,645	1,350	1,295
45 to 59 minutes	2,520	1,220	1,305	1,055	535	520
60 minutes and over	1,180	490	695	540	280	260
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,215	9,300	8,920	8,680	4,290	4,390
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,085	785	305	255	200	55
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,910	2,950	1,965	1,030	675	355
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,755	2,270	2,480	2,905	1,315	1,595
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,120	1,215	1,905	2,595	1,180	1,415
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,880	785	1,095	1,125	505	625
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,465	1,300	1,165	760	415	350
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,765	10,980	10,795	11,290	5,565	5,730
Single responses	21,705	10,940	10,770	10,205	4,950	5,255
Official languages	21,665	10,920	10,745	10,140	4,920	5,220
English	21,625	10,915	10,710	2,020	1,185	835
French	45	10	35	8,120	3,735	4,385
Non-official languages	40	15	30	65	35	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	15	25	65	30	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	10	40	20	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	10	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	65	45	20	1,085	610	475
English and French	40	30	10	1,010	560	450
English and non-official language	20	10	10	20	15	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,770	10,980	10,790	11,290	5,560	5,730
None	21,155	10,690	10,460	5,410	2,490	2,915
English	40	10	25	4,255	2,160	2,100
French	325	185	140	1,400	800	605
Non-official language	250	90	165	120	65	60
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	250	90	155	120	65	60
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	70	25	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	25	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	34,540	16,875	17,665	20,610	9,515	11,090
Non-movers	28,110	13,740	14,370	18,550	8,525	10,030
Movers	6,435	3,140	3,290	2,055	990	1,065
Non-migrants	4,260	2,070	2,185	785	365	415
Migrants	2,175	1,065	1,110	1,275	625	650
Internal migrants	1,870	875	995	1,115	545	570
Intraprovincial migrants	1,220	560	660	1,080	525	560
Interprovincial migrants	650	315	335	40	25	15
External migrants	305	195	110	155	75	75
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	32,755	15,985	16,770	19,780	9,065	10,715
Non-movers	16,145	7,990	8,155	12,825	5,780	7,050
Movers	16,605	7,995	8,615	6,960	3,290	3,665
Non-migrants	10,235	4,945	5,290	2,670	1,265	1,400
Migrants	6,370	3,050	3,320	4,285	2,025	2,260
Internal migrants	5,470	2,555	2,915	3,575	1,690	1,880
Intraprovincial migrants	3,335	1,535	1,805	3,425	1,610	1,820
Interprovincial migrants	2,130	1,020	1,110	150	85	60
External migrants	900	495	410	710	330	380