Census Profile, 2016 Census
Langford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Abitibi-Témiscamingue [Economic region], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Langford, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Abitibi-Témiscamingue Quebec [Economic region]
	Data quality , Langford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Langford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Abitibi-Témiscamingue [Economic region], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	35,342	...	...	146,717	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	29,228	...	...	145,690	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	20.9	...	...	0.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,906	...	...	71,211	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,178	...	...	64,575	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	885.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	39.94	...	...	57,736.50	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	35,340	17,240	18,100	146,715	73,895	72,825
0 to 14 years	6,365	3,295	3,065	25,110	12,850	12,260
0 to 4 years	2,255	1,170	1,085	8,320	4,215	4,105
5 to 9 years	2,165	1,115	1,045	8,875	4,565	4,315
10 to 14 years	1,945	1,010	935	7,905	4,070	3,840
15 to 64 years	24,595	11,985	12,615	95,685	48,890	46,795
15 to 19 years	2,015	1,040	975	8,115	4,195	3,920
20 to 24 years	2,075	1,000	1,070	8,485	4,390	4,100
25 to 29 years	2,410	1,150	1,260	8,570	4,465	4,100
30 to 34 years	2,900	1,400	1,505	8,665	4,485	4,175
35 to 39 years	2,790	1,395	1,395	8,810	4,410	4,400
40 to 44 years	2,605	1,255	1,350	8,315	4,265	4,050
45 to 49 years	2,630	1,295	1,335	8,800	4,390	4,410
50 to 54 years	2,665	1,325	1,335	11,865	6,025	5,840
55 to 59 years	2,485	1,185	1,300	12,930	6,555	6,370
60 to 64 years	2,025	940	1,085	11,130	5,710	5,425
65 years and over	4,385	1,965	2,420	25,920	12,160	13,760
65 to 69 years	1,690	825	865	8,920	4,555	4,360
70 to 74 years	1,075	475	600	6,555	3,225	3,330
75 to 79 years	675	300	375	4,430	2,065	2,365
80 to 84 years	455	200	255	3,130	1,345	1,785
85 years and over	490	165	325	2,895	970	1,920
85 to 89 years	290	105	180	1,975	705	1,275
90 to 94 years	145	35	105	770	235	540
95 to 99 years	50	15	35	130	30	95
100 years and over	10	0	5	15	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	19.1	16.9	17.1	17.4	16.8
15 to 64 years	69.6	69.5	69.7	65.2	66.2	64.3
65 years and over	12.4	11.4	13.4	17.7	16.5	18.9
85 years and over	1.4	1.0	1.8	2.0	1.3	2.6
Average age of the population	38.6	37.7	39.4	41.8	41.1	42.5
Median age of the population	38.3	37.6	39.2	43.4	42.5	44.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,180	...	...	64,575	...	...
Single-detached house	5,655	...	...	39,675	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	330	...	...	245	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,660	...	...	23,915	...	...
Semi-detached house	740	...	...	2,670	...	...
Row house	800	...	...	1,160	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,405	...	...	5,440	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,645	...	...	14,295	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	355	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	535	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,180	...	...	64,575	...	...
1 person	3,480	...	...	21,400	...	...
2 persons	5,120	...	...	24,190	...	...
3 persons	2,550	...	...	8,075	...	...
4 persons	2,040	...	...	7,100	...	...
5 or more persons	990	...	...	3,810	...	...
Number of persons in private households	34,920	...	...	143,155	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	28,980	13,950	15,030	121,605	61,050	60,560
Married or living common law	17,340	8,650	8,690	72,880	36,380	36,505
Married	13,525	6,740	6,785	36,925	18,420	18,505
Living common law	3,815	1,910	1,905	35,955	17,960	17,995
Not married and not living common law	11,640	5,300	6,340	48,725	24,670	24,060
Never married	7,295	3,885	3,415	32,435	18,745	13,690
Separated	915	390	525	1,725	835	885
Divorced	2,235	785	1,450	7,235	3,405	3,825
Widowed	1,195	235	955	7,335	1,680	5,650
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,305	...	...	41,860	...	...
2 persons	5,370	...	...	23,960	...	...
3 persons	2,445	...	...	7,760	...	...
4 persons	1,920	...	...	6,830	...	...
5 or more persons	570	...	...	3,305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,300	...	...	41,855	...	...
Total couple families	8,530	...	...	35,815	...	...
Married couples	6,615	...	...	17,840	...	...
Common-law couples	1,910	...	...	17,970	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,775	...	...	6,045	...	...
Female parent	1,365	...	...	4,110	...	...
Male parent	410	...	...	1,935	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,525	...	...	35,810	...	...
Couples without children	4,225	...	...	20,305	...	...
Couples with children	4,300	...	...	15,505	...	...
1 child	1,930	...	...	6,015	...	...
2 children	1,830	...	...	6,350	...	...
3 or more children	545	...	...	3,140	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,775	...	...	6,045	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	3,650	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	1,750	...	...
3 or more children	115	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,175	2,955	3,220	26,920	14,320	12,600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,175	...	...	64,575	...	...
One-census-family households	9,740	...	...	41,145	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,970	...	...	20,020	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,765	...	...	21,120	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	280	...	...	350	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,160	...	...	23,080	...	...
One-person households	3,480	...	...	21,395	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	680	...	...	1,680	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	35,185	17,205	17,985	145,415	73,360	72,055
English only	32,535	15,970	16,565	1,870	890	975
French only	20	5	15	101,895	48,800	53,095
English and French	2,475	1,160	1,315	41,580	23,630	17,945
Neither English nor French	155	65	85	80	40	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	35,185	17,205	17,980	145,420	73,360	72,055
English	34,380	16,795	17,585	5,005	2,415	2,590
French	600	325	280	139,820	70,640	69,170
English and French	60	20	35	520	270	250
Neither English nor French	140	65	80	75	35	35
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	630	335	300	5,270	2,550	2,720
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.9	1.7	3.6	3.5	3.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	35,185	17,205	17,980	145,420	73,360	72,055
Single responses	34,800	17,015	17,785	144,090	72,690	71,400
Official languages	31,540	15,525	16,015	141,580	71,420	70,160
English	30,910	15,185	15,720	4,455	2,145	2,310
French	630	335	295	137,125	69,275	67,845
Non-official languages	3,260	1,495	1,770	2,515	1,270	1,240
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	1,115	530	585
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,095	520	575
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	290	135	155
Atikamekw	0	0	0	35	20	15
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	30	15	15
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	205	90	110
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	805	385	420
Algonquin	0	0	0	790	385	415
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,250	1,490	1,765	1,400	745	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	40	30	390	230	165
Berber languages	0	5	0	55	35	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	35	25	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	25	10	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	30	330	190	140
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	35	25	330	190	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	65	65	25	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	5	5	0	5
Vietnamese	115	55	60	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	360	145	215	35	10	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	290	115	175	20	5	15
Waray-Waray	10	0	5	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	45	15	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,865	890	970	625	325	300
Albanian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	340	165	175	155	90	65
Baltic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	340	165	175	150	85	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	5	5	0	0
Croatian	30	15	15	5	5	5
Czech	20	5	10	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	115	60	55	75	35	30
Russian	90	30	60	35	20	10
Serbian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	40	25	15	20	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	205	245	105	45	60
Afrikaans	15	5	5	0	5	0
Danish	35	10	20	0	0	0
Dutch	130	60	70	20	5	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	260	120	145	80	35	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	15	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	455	220	235	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	355	170	185	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	55	25	30	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	25	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	510	245	265	330	170	160
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	45	40	65	45	25
Portuguese	110	45	65	35	20	10
Romanian	25	15	10	30	20	15
Spanish	295	140	155	195	90	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	10	55	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	70	70	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	150	80	65
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	25	15	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	30	10	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	50	30	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	10	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	410	165	245	50	20	25
Chinese languages	405	165	240	45	20	30
Cantonese	120	50	70	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	245	100	150	25	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	10	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	10	60	25	30
Lao	0	0	0	55	25	25
Thai	20	5	15	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	30	45	0	5	0
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	5	20	5	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	390	190	205	1,325	670	655
English and French	80	30	45	820	415	400
English and non-official language	290	145	140	70	40	35
French and non-official language	15	5	10	375	185	190
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	60	30	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	35,185	17,205	17,980	145,415	73,360	72,055
Single responses	34,360	16,805	17,555	143,680	72,495	71,180
Official languages	33,195	16,275	16,925	142,880	72,095	70,790
English	33,020	16,195	16,825	4,125	2,065	2,055
French	180	80	95	138,760	70,030	68,730
Non-official languages	1,160	535	630	795	400	395
Aboriginal languages	0	5	5	375	180	195
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	375	180	195
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Atikamekw	0	0	0	15	5	10
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	40
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	280	135	150
Algonquin	0	0	0	280	130	145
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,155	535	630	415	220	195
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	105	60	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	15	95	55	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	15	90	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	50	65	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	40	50	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	555	260	300	180	95	90
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	40	40	25	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	35	40	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	25	15	15	5	5
Russian	25	10	15	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	10	5	5
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	255	115	140	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	235	110	130	0	0	0
Bengali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	190	90	105	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	160	75	85	140	75	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	15	10	5
Portuguese	25	15	15	10	10	5
Romanian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Spanish	115	55	60	90	45	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	45	55	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	25	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	10	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	100	120	25	15	15
Chinese languages	215	95	120	30	15	15
Cantonese	45	20	25	5	0	5
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	70	80	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	10	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	0	35	20	15
Lao	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	395	430	1,740	865	870
English and French	70	35	35	835	425	405
English and non-official language	740	350	390	95	45	50
French and non-official language	0	0	5	725	350	375
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	85	50	40
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	35,190	17,205	17,980	145,415	73,360	72,055
None	32,870	16,125	16,745	136,135	68,485	67,655
English	620	285	330	6,315	3,375	2,935
French	475	245	225	1,450	745	705
Non-official language	1,185	535	650	1,270	620	650
Aboriginal	15	5	10	645	295	345
Non-Aboriginal	1,170	530	640	630	325	305
English and French	5	0	5	45	30	20
English and non-official language	25	10	10	150	85	65
French and non-official language	20	5	15	40	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	28,560	13,815	14,745	118,100	59,750	58,345
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,570	13,295	14,275	115,000	58,580	56,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,014	48,824	33,650	33,881	42,923	26,273
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,615	13,325	14,295	115,030	58,580	56,445
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,262	41,777	30,433	30,222	36,886	24,300
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,730	12,580	13,150	101,085	53,085	48,005
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,276	47,703	30,483	30,629	40,512	23,145
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,865	7,130	10,730	85,615	40,220	45,390
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,209	3,320	4,494	8,466	8,383	8,532
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,825	11,420	11,405	84,135	45,405	38,735
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,320	47,057	31,148	33,382	43,743	24,915
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	28,560	13,815	14,750	118,105	59,755	58,345
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,535	13,280	14,260	115,020	58,610	56,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,024	54,735	37,914	43,402	53,436	32,978
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,580	13,310	14,280	115,025	58,610	56,420
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,707	44,686	33,134	35,253	41,839	28,411
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,690	12,560	13,130	100,925	52,945	47,985
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,438	53,924	35,364	41,308	51,802	29,729
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,785	6,975	10,805	85,375	40,195	45,180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,070	7,088	7,059	9,641	9,685	9,602
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,830	11,480	11,350	84,135	45,535	38,600
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,153	51,070	35,147	42,552	52,334	31,011
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	28,560	13,815	14,745	118,105	59,755	58,345
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,470	6,325	5,145	35,340	20,150	15,190
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,854	62,648	47,944	49,321	58,835	39,520
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,600	65,394	50,246	57,768	67,643	44,669
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.3	93.3	86.2	83.5	87.4	76.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.7	80.9	73.7	71.5	75.7	64.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.7	6.7	13.7	16.5	12.6	23.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	28,560	13,815	14,745	118,100	59,750	58,345
Without total income	990	520	470	3,095	1,175	1,925
With total income	27,570	13,295	14,275	115,005	58,580	56,425
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.2	96.8	97.4	98.0	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,215	1,275	1,940	13,560	5,235	8,325
$10,000 to $19,999	3,815	1,435	2,380	20,860	7,780	13,080
$20,000 to $29,999	3,395	1,295	2,105	17,440	7,475	9,965
$30,000 to $39,999	3,365	1,390	1,975	14,540	6,710	7,830
$40,000 to $49,999	3,275	1,420	1,860	13,045	6,695	6,350
$50,000 to $59,999	2,840	1,385	1,450	9,600	5,730	3,870
$60,000 to $69,999	2,125	1,290	830	6,745	4,425	2,325
$70,000 to $79,999	1,635	1,025	610	5,170	3,345	1,825
$80,000 to $89,999	1,310	865	445	3,580	2,435	1,140
$90,000 to $99,999	820	565	255	2,585	2,040	550
$100,000 and over	1,780	1,355	425	7,875	6,715	1,160
$100,000 to $149,999	1,390	1,050	340	5,855	5,045	815
$150,000 and over	395	305	85	2,015	1,670	345
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,560	13,810	14,745	118,095	59,750	58,350
Without after-tax income	945	490	455	3,070	1,165	1,900
With after-tax income	27,610	13,325	14,295	115,030	58,585	56,445
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.5	96.9	97.4	98.1	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,390	1,360	2,035	13,930	5,350	8,580
$10,000 to $19,999	4,030	1,575	2,460	22,025	8,230	13,795
$20,000 to $29,999	4,195	1,650	2,545	21,110	9,275	11,830
$30,000 to $39,999	4,130	1,770	2,355	18,960	9,365	9,595
$40,000 to $49,999	3,930	1,825	2,110	14,250	8,500	5,750
$50,000 to $59,999	2,805	1,655	1,155	8,885	5,755	3,130
$60,000 to $69,999	1,990	1,270	720	6,010	3,990	2,020
$70,000 to $79,999	1,325	885	440	3,770	2,995	775
$80,000 and over	1,805	1,340	470	6,085	5,130	960
$80,000 to $89,999	720	510	205	2,210	1,895	310
$90,000 to $99,999	410	305	100	1,310	1,110	200
$100,000 and over	685	520	165	2,570	2,125	450
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	28,560	13,810	14,750	118,100	59,750	58,345
Without employment income	5,730	2,390	3,340	33,960	14,350	19,615
With employment income	22,830	11,425	11,405	84,135	45,405	38,730
Percentage with employment income	79.9	82.7	77.3	71.2	76.0	66.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,940	1,270	1,665	10,795	5,315	5,485
$5,000 to $9,999	1,325	535	790	6,560	2,680	3,880
$10,000 to $19,999	2,720	1,065	1,655	11,455	4,560	6,895
$20,000 to $29,999	2,460	995	1,460	10,060	4,145	5,920
$30,000 to $39,999	2,400	1,035	1,360	9,680	4,305	5,370
$40,000 to $49,999	2,585	1,125	1,460	8,305	4,430	3,875
$50,000 to $59,999	2,225	1,140	1,090	6,585	4,235	2,350
$60,000 to $69,999	1,635	1,025	615	4,935	3,390	1,540
$70,000 to $79,999	1,395	925	470	4,235	2,725	1,510
$80,000 and over	3,135	2,300	840	11,515	9,610	1,905
$80,000 to $89,999	1,125	760	370	2,750	2,055	690
$90,000 to $99,999	660	480	180	2,220	1,815	405
$100,000 and over	1,345	1,060	285	6,540	5,740	805
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,175	...	...	64,575	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,331	...	...	61,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,134	...	...	53,093	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,475	...	...	21,400	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,604	...	...	29,637	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,932	...	...	27,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,695	...	...	43,175	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,122	...	...	82,411	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,871	...	...	69,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,180	...	...	64,575	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,382	...	...	77,306	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,300	...	...	62,795	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,485	...	...	21,395	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,726	...	...	39,387	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,895	...	...	32,689	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,695	...	...	43,185	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,616	...	...	96,092	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,825	...	...	77,709	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,180	...	...	64,575	...	...
Under $5,000	190	...	...	580	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	135	...	...	920	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	250	...	...	2,310	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	360	...	...	3,560	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	440	...	...	3,500	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	405	...	...	2,830	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	490	...	...	3,555	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	495	...	...	3,315	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	570	...	...	3,110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...	2,835	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,140	...	...	5,150	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	995	...	...	4,505	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,015	...	...	4,160	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	...	...	3,680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	940	...	...	3,290	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,155	...	...	17,260	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,990	...	...	6,380	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,290	...	...	4,390	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,255	...	...	4,205	...	...
$200,000 and over	620	...	...	2,290	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,180	...	...	64,575	...	...
Under $5,000	205	...	...	615	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	140	...	...	930	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	260	...	...	2,330	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	375	...	...	3,750	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	520	...	...	3,945	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	525	...	...	3,360	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	595	...	...	4,325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	660	...	...	4,070	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	735	...	...	3,705	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	675	...	...	3,340	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,245	...	...	6,070	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,265	...	...	5,395	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,235	...	...	4,785	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,135	...	...	3,960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	995	...	...	3,330	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,600	...	...	10,670	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,780	...	...	5,510	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	920	...	...	2,700	...	...
$150,000 and over	900	...	...	2,455	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,210	...	...	41,950	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,165	...	...	82,817	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,024	...	...	70,093	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,895	...	...	19,715	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,480	...	...	71,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,275	...	...	60,698	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,325	...	...	15,600	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,603	...	...	116,279	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,165	...	...	95,433	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,675	...	...	5,830	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,235	...	...	51,060	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,870	...	...	46,326	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,225	...	...	41,935	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,870	...	...	96,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,258	...	...	77,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,935	...	...	19,680	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,635	...	...	82,579	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,271	...	...	67,969	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,315	...	...	15,570	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,110	...	...	129,359	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,340	...	...	101,318	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,700	...	...	5,860	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,332	...	...	58,278	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,899	...	...	50,410	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,350	2,635	2,715	24,785	13,270	11,515
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,700	41,760	34,898	28,469	34,215	23,892
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,135	35,910	30,982	26,159	30,176	22,998
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,420	2,670	2,750	24,780	13,435	11,345
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,579	47,643	39,629	38,288	44,513	30,916
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,186	38,219	34,210	31,886	35,877	27,160
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	34,920	17,105	17,810	143,155	72,575	70,580
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,545	7,300	8,245	77,570	37,995	39,580
In the bottom decile	2,825	1,345	1,475	11,995	5,770	6,230
In the second decile	2,690	1,210	1,485	16,195	7,350	8,845
In the third decile	2,880	1,315	1,570	16,455	8,140	8,320
In the fourth decile	3,405	1,585	1,815	16,490	8,270	8,215
In the fifth decile	3,745	1,845	1,900	16,440	8,470	7,970
In the top half of the distribution	19,370	9,810	9,565	65,585	34,585	31,000
In the sixth decile	4,110	2,050	2,055	16,460	8,620	7,840
In the seventh decile	4,435	2,220	2,215	15,875	8,320	7,555
In the eighth decile	4,295	2,170	2,125	14,275	7,475	6,805
In the ninth decile	3,980	2,040	1,935	11,150	5,990	5,160
In the top decile	2,555	1,325	1,235	7,825	4,180	3,645
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	34,920	17,105	17,815	140,070	71,065	69,005
0 to 17 years	7,570	3,935	3,630	28,580	14,650	13,925
0 to 5 years	2,695	1,380	1,315	9,630	4,890	4,740
18 to 64 years	23,315	11,300	12,015	88,645	45,265	43,380
65 years and over	4,030	1,865	2,165	22,845	11,145	11,700
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,670	1,690	1,980	18,660	8,580	10,085
0 to 17 years	1,035	570	470	3,200	1,615	1,585
0 to 5 years	335	185	150	1,105	535	575
18 to 64 years	2,195	945	1,250	10,175	4,865	5,315
65 years and over	445	175	265	5,290	2,105	3,185
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	13.3	12.1	14.6
0 to 17 years (%)	13.7	14.5	12.9	11.2	11.0	11.4
0 to 5 years (%)	12.4	13.4	11.4	11.5	10.9	12.1
18 to 64 years (%)	9.4	8.4	10.4	11.5	10.7	12.3
65 years and over (%)	11.0	9.4	12.2	23.2	18.9	27.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,355	1,140	1,215	6,600	3,340	3,260
0 to 17 years	600	315	285	1,025	520	505
0 to 5 years	165	90	70	350	170	180
18 to 64 years	1,640	770	870	5,230	2,680	2,550
65 years and over	115	60	60	345	140	200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.7	6.7	6.8	4.7	4.7	4.7
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.0	7.9	3.6	3.5	3.6
0 to 5 years (%)	6.1	6.5	5.3	3.6	3.5	3.8
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	6.8	7.2	5.9	5.9	5.9
65 years and over (%)	2.9	3.2	2.8	1.5	1.3	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	34,920	17,105	17,815	143,155	72,570	70,580
Official languages	34,805	17,050	17,750	143,080	72,530	70,545
English	34,780	17,055	17,725	43,145	24,530	18,615
French	2,475	1,195	1,285	141,275	71,665	69,610
Non-official languages	4,525	2,075	2,450	5,970	2,820	3,150
Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	2,135	1,015	1,125
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,100	1,000	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	605	305	305
Atikamekw	0	0	0	90	40	50
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	115	45	70
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	380	210	165
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	1,595	760	835
Algonquin	0	0	0	1,580	755	830
Ojibway	0	10	0	15	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,485	2,065	2,425	3,850	1,815	2,030
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	30	615	340	270
Berber languages	0	0	0	110	60	45
Kabyle	0	0	0	50	25	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	35	30
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	25	30	555	310	240
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	30	30	550	310	245
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	175	70	105	40	20	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	165	65	100	35	25	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	470	190	280	55	10	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	25	0	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	10	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	20	10	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	425	170	255	50	10	35
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	0	20	85	45	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	45	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,915	1,415	1,510	2,595	1,225	1,370
Albanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	465	225	245	210	140	70
Baltic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	460	220	245	210	135	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Czech	50	20	30	0	0	10
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	150	80	65	145	90	60
Russian	190	70	125	40	35	10
Serbian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	20	10	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	730	365	365	255	125	130
Afrikaans	40	25	20	0	0	0
Danish	70	30	40	10	10	0
Dutch	175	80	90	40	25	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	455	245	215	205	90	110
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	15	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	670	340	330	40	15	25
Indo-Aryan languages	580	295	285	10	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	185	90	95	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	450	235	220	0	0	0
Sindhi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Urdu	70	35	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	85	40	45	30	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	45	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,130	505	625	2,140	975	1,165
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	150	60	90	195	95	100
Portuguese	170	65	100	75	30	35
Romanian	30	15	10	35	20	15
Spanish	820	370	445	1,945	875	1,070
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	10	0
Japanese	90	25	65	20	0	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	45	60	15	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	25	15	235	105	130
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	10	0	10	0	10
Igbo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	40	20	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	15	15	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	50	25	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	50	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	20	30	70	15	50
American Sign Language	15	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	20
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	50	15	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	480	215	265	120	55	65
Chinese languages	480	215	270	125	60	65
Cantonese	135	55	85	30	10	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	380	175	205	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	15	30	20	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	60	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	55	25	30
Thai	10	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	75	30	45	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	65	30	40	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	55	25	25	0	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	25	10	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	34,920	17,105	17,815	143,150	72,575	70,580
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	33,400	16,420	16,980	142,230	72,090	70,140
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,380	3,870	3,515	29,600	15,150	14,450
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	26,025	12,555	13,465	112,625	56,940	55,690
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,515	685	835	925	480	440
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	34,920	17,105	17,815	143,155	72,575	70,580
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,155	14,960	15,195	140,775	71,400	69,380
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,395	1,965	2,435	2,135	1,015	1,120
Before 1981	1,700	745	955	495	265	230
1981 to 1990	560	250	315	225	110	110
1991 to 2000	590	280	305	230	95	135
2001 to 2010	855	345	510	615	290	330
2001 to 2005	355	150	210	240	115	120
2006 to 2010	495	195	300	375	170	205
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	695	345	355	570	255	315
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	180	185	240	155	85
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,400	1,965	2,435	2,130	1,020	1,115
Under 5 years	645	340	305	385	140	245
5 to 14 years	1,000	430	570	295	140	150
15 to 24 years	905	410	495	360	165	190
25 to 44 years	1,555	650	900	1,040	540	505
45 years and over	290	135	155	55	30	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,400	1,965	2,435	2,135	1,020	1,115
Americas	725	310	410	320	135	185
Brazil	10	0	10	10	0	10
Colombia	40	10	25	25	15	15
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	110	50	60
Jamaica	30	20	10	0	0	0
Mexico	135	55	85	30	0	30
Peru	30	10	15	25	0	20
Trinidad and Tobago	35	15	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	355	160	195	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Americas	85	45	50	35	10	20
Europe	2,000	950	1,050	745	400	345
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	30	20	10	0	0	0
France	30	0	20	345	170	175
Germany	215	105	110	95	45	50
Greece	20	15	0	20	10	15
Hungary	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	15	0	0	0
Italy	75	35	40	45	35	15
Netherlands	115	50	70	15	0	15
Poland	110	45	65	25	15	10
Portugal	70	30	40	0	0	0
Romania	20	20	10	35	20	15
Russian Federation	70	35	35	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	0	0	10
Ukraine	35	15	20	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	965	465	505	20	20	0
Other places of birth in Europe	200	80	115	120	75	50
Africa	175	65	110	710	370	340
Algeria	0	0	0	165	100	70
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	10	155	75	75
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	25	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	25	35	390	200	195
Asia	1,415	585	830	355	115	240
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	155	50	105	110	10	105
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	25	30	0	0	0
India	265	135	135	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	30	30	25	10	15
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	40	40	10	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	60	35	30
Pakistan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Philippines	350	135	215	45	15	35
Sri Lanka	20	10	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	10	0
Taiwan	35	10	30	0	0	0
Viet Nam	125	60	70	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	150	50	100	65	35	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	85	50	30	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	700	345	350	570	255	310
Americas	155	75	75	45	25	20
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	40	20	20	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	40	40	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	150	80	70	130	70	65
France	10	0	10	75	40	35
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	120	75	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	10	45	20	25
Africa	35	20	10	325	150	175
Algeria	0	0	0	55	30	25
Cameroon	0	0	0	45	15	30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	40	25	15
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	50	15	35
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	20	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	105	55	55
Asia	355	160	190	60	15	40
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	15	20	20	0	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	25	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	0	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	165	80	85	25	10	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	10	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	34,920	17,105	17,815	143,155	72,575	70,580
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,055	2,275	2,780	2,490	1,235	1,250
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,665	3,315	3,350	3,235	1,555	1,680
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	23,200	11,510	11,685	137,435	69,785	67,650
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,775	1,235	1,535	1,700	795	910
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,475	705	765	875	470	400
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	545	300	240	475	345	130
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	935	410	520	395	130	270
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,020	370	655	680	245	430
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	260	155	105	140	70	70
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	34,920	17,110	17,815	143,155	72,570	70,580
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,090	1,050	1,045	8,165	4,110	4,055
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,995	1,005	990	7,925	3,975	3,950
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,000	515	485	5,580	2,670	2,910
Métis	995	485	505	2,315	1,295	1,025
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	30	35	95	70	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	15	140	65	80
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,825	16,060	16,770	134,990	68,465	66,525
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	34,925	17,110	17,815	143,155	72,575	70,580
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	600	275	325	5,655	2,740	2,910
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	34,315	16,830	17,495	137,500	69,835	67,670
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	34,925	17,105	17,815	143,155	72,570	70,580
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	290	160	135	5,575	2,680	2,895
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	285	150	130	5,460	2,630	2,835
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	220	115	105	5,045	2,415	2,630
Métis single ancestry	60	30	25	405	210	195
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	115	50	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	80	45	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	30	0	30
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,235	1,120	1,115	6,435	3,265	3,175
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,100	1,065	1,035	6,275	3,180	3,095
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,285	685	600	5,145	2,620	2,535
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	805	370	435	1,065	530	535
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	60	35	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	135	55	80	160	85	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	55	80	160	80	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	32,400	15,830	16,565	131,145	66,635	64,510
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	34,920	17,105	17,815	143,155	72,575	70,580
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,600	1,695	1,905	2,005	885	1,125
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	910	470	440	30	15	15
Chinese	775	340	430	210	65	145
Black	250	135	115	850	390	465
Filipino	550	235	310	60	20	35
Latin American	375	150	225	160	45	110
Arab	55	30	25	450	245	200
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	275	125	150	150	60	90
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	35	35	40	20	20
Korean	110	45	60	15	10	10
Japanese	115	55	60	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	0	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	55	50	25	10	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,320	15,410	15,910	141,145	71,685	69,455
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	34,920	17,105	17,815	143,155	72,575	70,580
North American Aboriginal origins	2,525	1,280	1,250	12,010	5,940	6,070
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,655	860	785	10,475	5,165	5,305
Inuit	15	15	0	110	45	65
Métis	1,005	460	540	1,710	865	845
Other North American origins	11,365	5,810	5,555	112,485	57,045	55,445
Acadian	50	25	25	455	215	240
American	640	360	285	765	380	385
Canadian	10,890	5,560	5,330	108,970	55,100	53,870
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	20	20	0	15	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Québécois	40	0	35	3,395	1,860	1,530
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	27,275	13,240	14,035	42,720	21,950	20,775
British Isles origins	20,770	10,100	10,675	9,970	4,750	5,215
Channel Islander	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	13,465	6,465	6,995	2,145	1,015	1,125
Irish	6,585	3,050	3,535	6,490	3,030	3,460
Manx	20	20	0	0	0	0
Scottish	9,490	4,695	4,800	2,450	1,275	1,175
Welsh	1,080	490	585	25	15	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,485	685	800	195	95	100
French origins	4,100	2,005	2,095	33,415	17,345	16,070
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	345	170	175
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,100	2,005	2,095	33,210	17,265	15,945
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,145	3,380	3,765	3,150	1,490	1,655
Austrian	335	180	150	120	60	55
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	195	100	90	585	295	285
Dutch	1,845	835	1,005	290	140	145
Flemish	15	0	10	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5,185	2,445	2,740	2,030	950	1,080
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	190	105	85	195	85	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,195	1,440	1,765	295	170	125
Danish	650	290	360	50	30	15
Finnish	305	145	160	65	40	25
Icelandic	330	185	145	0	0	0
Norwegian	1,230	530	700	100	70	35
Swedish	825	365	460	30	20	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	130	70	60	45	15	35
Eastern European origins	4,675	2,160	2,515	1,480	755	725
Bulgarian	15	10	10	135	80	55
Byelorussian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	230	115	110	45	30	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	85	40	45	15	10	15
Estonian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	490	220	265	105	50	60
Latvian	20	15	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	80	35	40	25	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,435	675	755	695	355	340
Romanian	190	85	100	60	30	35
Russian	735	330	410	80	45	35
Slovak	70	25	50	40	25	15
Ukrainian	2,070	875	1,195	370	180	195
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,670	1,220	1,450	1,850	1,005	845
Albanian	25	15	10	0	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	80	50	25	0	25
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	65	100	140	70	75
Italian	1,240	570	665	1,155	665	490
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Maltese	35	15	25	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	425	185	235	150	75	75
Serbian	95	40	55	10	10	0
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	30	15	15	35	25	15
Spanish	545	240	305	310	135	175
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	20	20	65	50	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	195	100	100	285	155	135
Basque	0	0	0	55	30	25
Jewish	85	40	45	35	15	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	95	50	45	190	105	85
Caribbean origins	255	130	125	325	130	195
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	10	40	10	35
Grenadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	245	110	135
Jamaican	115	70	45	30	10	25
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	60	25	35	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	615	250	365	290	110	180
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	45	0	40	0	0	0
Chilean	25	15	15	0	0	0
Colombian	90	40	50	30	15	15
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	20	10	15
Guyanese	25	0	20	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Honduran	30	0	25	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	0	10	0	0
Mexican	285	115	170	85	35	50
Nicaraguan	30	25	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	15	10	75	30	50
Salvadorean	10	0	10	0	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	15	10	20	0	10
African origins	405	190	215	1,290	695	600
Central and West African origins	55	15	35	390	220	175
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	40	30	15
Cameroonian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	35	25	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	25	20	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	0	0	35	25	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	30	10	15
Senegalese	10	10	0	35	15	25
Sierra Leonean	15	0	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	10	85	35	55
North African origins	20	15	10	665	370	290
Algerian	0	10	0	190	90	100
Berber	0	0	0	130	75	55
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	225	140	90
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	125	75	50
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	160	50	100	125	50	80
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	20	10	15
Burundian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	115	45	75	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	0	10	20	10	10
Other African origins	185	105	80	135	70	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	15	10	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	160	90	75	135	65	65
Asian origins	3,375	1,590	1,785	975	380	595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	360	165	195	365	165	205
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	110	65	50
Armenian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	40	60	50	25	30
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	65	35	30	160	55	105
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	20	20	25	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	45	15	35	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	935	505	435	105	45	55
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	805	420	385	100	45	55
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	50	40	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	35	10	20	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	15	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,090	925	1,165	510	170	335
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	10	10	10
Chinese	960	450	515	290	90	205
Filipino	605	260	340	65	20	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	85	20	70	0	0	0
Japanese	155	80	70	35	0	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	50	65	10	0	10
Laotian	10	0	0	70	35	35
Malaysian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	190	85	110	60	25	30
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	175	80	90	0	0	0
Australian	100	40	55	10	0	0
New Zealander	40	30	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	15	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,180	...	...	64,575	...	...
Owner	9,870	...	...	43,965	...	...
Renter	4,310	...	...	20,210	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,180	...	...	64,575	...	...
Condominium	2,615	...	...	3,355	...	...
Not condominium	11,565	...	...	61,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,175	...	...	64,575	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	205	...	...
1 bedroom	1,685	...	...	8,010	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,835	...	...	17,785	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,885	...	...	22,320	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,735	...	...	16,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,180	...	...	64,575	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,155	...	...	18,285	...	...
5 rooms	2,295	...	...	11,845	...	...
6 rooms	2,140	...	...	8,300	...	...
7 rooms	1,625	...	...	8,120	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,970	...	...	18,020	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,175	...	...	64,575	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,040	...	...	64,320	...	...
More than 1 person per room	140	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,180	...	...	64,575	...	...
Suitable	13,710	...	...	63,475	...	...
Not suitable	470	...	...	1,100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,180	...	...	64,575	...	...
1960 or before	800	...	...	19,075	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,915	...	...	21,260	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,255	...	...	10,800	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,815	...	...	6,350	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,475	...	...	1,385	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,395	...	...	2,395	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,530	...	...	3,310	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,180	...	...	64,575	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,610	...	...	58,995	...	...
Major repairs needed	570	...	...	5,580	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,180	...	...	64,575	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,375	...	...	42,470	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,300	...	...	21,735	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	505	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,180	...	...	64,575	...	...
15 to 24 years	480	...	...	2,880	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,545	...	...	9,255	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,780	...	...	10,005	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,075	...	...	12,040	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,720	...	...	14,690	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,710	...	...	9,810	...	...
75 to 84 years	650	...	...	4,590	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	1,300	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,160	...	...	63,205	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,455	...	...	53,645	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,705	...	...	9,560	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,265	...	...	8,660	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,855	...	...	43,140	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	75.3	...	...	57.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.1	...	...	8.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,622	...	...	782	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,559	...	...	893	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	450,162	...	...	194,647	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	474,782	...	...	203,355	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,310	...	...	20,095	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.0	...	...	9.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.8	...	...	28.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,203	...	...	602	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,245	...	...	639	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	28,565	13,815	14,750	118,105	59,760	58,345
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,945	2,190	1,750	33,295	17,895	15,400
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,385	4,585	4,805	23,190	10,255	12,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,235	7,035	8,195	61,620	31,610	30,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,805	2,100	705	27,385	17,580	9,805
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,070	645	425	20,375	11,980	8,395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,730	1,450	280	7,005	5,605	1,405
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,615	2,405	4,205	17,275	7,600	9,675
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	750	280	470	3,720	1,260	2,465
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,060	2,250	2,815	13,240	5,165	8,075
Bachelor's degree	3,575	1,505	2,070	9,810	3,600	6,215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	375	155	215	1,025	410	615
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	40	20	415	180	240
Master's degree	920	455	465	1,700	795	910
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	95	45	285	185	95
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,490	9,910	10,575	78,665	40,155	38,515
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,645	995	650	16,470	9,280	7,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,290	3,190	3,100	13,740	6,230	7,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,555	5,725	6,835	48,455	24,645	23,810
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,170	1,655	510	21,955	13,770	8,180
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	785	490	295	16,530	9,420	7,110
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,385	1,165	210	5,420	4,350	1,070
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,490	1,995	3,495	12,785	5,790	6,995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	250	355	2,615	905	1,705
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,290	1,825	2,470	11,105	4,175	6,925
Bachelor's degree	3,075	1,250	1,830	8,205	2,940	5,260
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	310	110	195	815	295	520
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	30	15	385	155	235
Master's degree	770	380	390	1,470	635	830
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	60	35	230	150	80
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	28,560	13,810	14,745	118,105	59,755	58,345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,325	6,780	6,550	56,480	28,150	28,335
Education	835	205	625	5,380	1,020	4,360
13. Education	830	205	625	5,375	1,015	4,360
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	195	330	1,160	425	735
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	80	25	180	125	60
50. Visual and performing arts	420	115	305	975	300	675
Humanities	635	290	350	1,975	895	1,080
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	20	50	125	35	85
23. English language and literature/letters	165	35	135	25	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	90	70	1,400	580	815
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	30	15	45	40	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	35	20	130	105	35
54. History	110	75	35	110	70	35
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	20	125	55	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,775	610	1,165	3,470	745	2,725
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	20	0	55	15	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	75	70	350	115	240
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	315	15	295	1,110	35	1,070
22. Legal professions and studies	290	50	240	445	160	290
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	30	10	110	10	105
42. Psychology	330	90	235	890	185	700
45. Social sciences	635	330	300	505	225	280
Business, management and public administration	3,145	1,050	2,090	12,700	3,565	9,135
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	65	220	1,185	200	980
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,845	985	1,865	11,500	3,355	8,140
Physical and life sciences and technologies	440	215	225	1,320	785	530
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	215	90	120	255	90	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	40	55	95	65	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	340	180	160
40. Physical sciences	120	80	35	545	405	135
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	80	40	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	580	410	170	895	540	355
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	520	370	150	705	495	210
25. Library science	10	10	0	150	10	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	15	40	30	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,070	2,865	205	18,540	17,435	1,100
04. Architecture and related services	105	65	45	185	110	75
14. Engineering	320	285	30	1,295	1,110	185
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	655	580	75	4,700	4,215	485
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	955	935	20	3,735	3,650	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	660	635	25	5,345	5,175	175
48. Precision production	380	370	10	3,270	3,180	95
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	240	150	95	2,850	2,145	705
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	135	85	50	865	510	355
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	65	40	1,980	1,635	345
Health and related fields	2,840	465	2,375	7,385	1,210	6,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	105	65	335	145	190
51. Health professions and related programs	2,670	355	2,310	6,930	990	5,940
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	120	70	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	570	570	5,920	2,835	3,090
12. Personal and culinary services	690	245	450	3,175	515	2,655
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	35	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	215	140	80	1,050	725	320
49. Transportation and materials moving	175	140	35	1,695	1,585	105
Other	0	0	0	35	0	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	35	10	30
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,490	9,910	10,575	78,665	40,150	38,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,935	4,190	3,745	30,210	15,505	14,705
Education	650	135	515	3,455	585	2,870
13. Education	650	135	515	3,450	585	2,865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	380	130	250	920	350	575
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	50	0	145	100	45
50. Visual and performing arts	320	75	245	775	250	525
Humanities	525	245	285	1,245	575	670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	20	45	95	20	70
23. English language and literature/letters	145	30	110	20	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	85	55	855	395	465
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	70	50	20
54. History	90	60	35	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	20	95	30	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,515	510	1,010	2,790	565	2,235
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	0	40	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	120	60	60	280	80	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	0	245	900	35	865
22. Legal professions and studies	250	45	205	360	115	250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	25	15	70	10	65
42. Psychology	285	75	215	725	140	590
45. Social sciences	550	280	265	410	190	220
Business, management and public administration	2,705	910	1,800	10,530	2,735	7,800
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	225	45	180	965	145	815
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,470	860	1,610	9,555	2,590	6,970
Physical and life sciences and technologies	355	150	205	825	530	295
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	195	85	115	205	80	120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	25	50	40	30	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	45	35	15
40. Physical sciences	70	50	20	475	350	125
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	60	35	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	535	380	155	800	470	330
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	500	360	140	650	455	200
25. Library science	10	10	0	130	10	120
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	20	0	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,490	2,295	190	14,920	13,960	960
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	165	95	75
14. Engineering	270	235	30	1,180	1,005	175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	510	445	65	3,795	3,395	395
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	790	775	15	2,885	2,800	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	530	510	20	4,320	4,170	150
48. Precision production	295	280	10	2,570	2,495	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	115	65	2,275	1,690	595
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	70	35	670	390	280
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	35	1,610	1,295	310
Health and related fields	2,305	390	1,915	5,885	965	4,920
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	75	60	275	120	155
51. Health professions and related programs	2,165	310	1,855	5,495	780	4,715
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	115	70	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	910	460	445	4,770	2,220	2,550
12. Personal and culinary services	560	215	345	2,640	415	2,225
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	165	110	60	780	550	235
49. Transportation and materials moving	140	105	35	1,345	1,250	95
Other	0	0	0	30	10	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	30	10	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	28,560	13,815	14,745	118,105	59,760	58,345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,330	6,775	6,555	56,480	28,150	28,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,235	7,035	8,195	61,625	31,610	30,010
Location of study inside Canada	13,445	6,155	7,295	60,740	31,130	29,610
Same as province or territory of residence	9,995	4,440	5,555	58,015	29,735	28,280
Different than province or territory of residence	3,455	1,720	1,735	2,725	1,400	1,330
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,785	880	905	885	480	405
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	190	185	100	60	45
Philippines	235	100	140	40	10	35
India	145	75	70	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	180	155	15	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	15	45	15	10	0
France	15	10	10	255	170	90
Other	620	315	305	465	225	235
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,490	9,915	10,580	78,665	40,150	38,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,935	4,185	3,750	30,210	15,505	14,705
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,555	5,725	6,830	48,455	24,645	23,810
Location of study inside Canada	11,220	5,090	6,135	47,735	24,250	23,485
Same as province or territory of residence	8,445	3,720	4,730	45,685	23,220	22,465
Different than province or territory of residence	2,770	1,370	1,400	2,050	1,030	1,020
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,335	635	700	720	395	325
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	240	130	110	45	25	25
Philippines	230	100	130	20	0	20
India	115	50	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	110	90	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	15	45	10	10	0
France	15	10	10	220	140	80
Other	480	220	255	420	215	210
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	28,560	13,810	14,750	118,105	59,760	58,345
In the labour force	20,650	10,480	10,175	74,415	40,155	34,260
Employed	19,560	9,915	9,645	68,650	36,340	32,310
Unemployed	1,090	560	535	5,760	3,810	1,950
Not in the labour force	7,910	3,340	4,570	43,690	19,605	24,085
Participation rate	72.3	75.9	69.0	63.0	67.2	58.7
Employment rate	68.5	71.8	65.4	58.1	60.8	55.4
Unemployment rate	5.3	5.3	5.3	7.7	9.5	5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	28,560	13,810	14,750	118,105	59,760	58,345
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,260	3,065	4,195	38,900	17,105	21,795
Worked	21,300	10,745	10,550	79,205	42,655	36,550
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,730	6,500	5,230	35,910	20,420	15,495
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,570	4,245	5,325	43,295	22,235	21,055
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	45.0	43.3	41.3	41.2	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,655	10,475	10,180	74,415	40,150	34,260
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	125	155	1,240	630	610
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,375	10,350	10,025	73,175	39,525	33,650
Employee	18,240	9,075	9,160	66,635	35,910	30,730
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,140	1,275	865	6,540	3,620	2,920
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,655	10,475	10,175	74,415	40,155	34,260
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	120	150	1,240	625	610
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,380	10,350	10,025	73,175	39,525	33,650
0 Management occupations	2,245	1,340	905	6,070	3,650	2,420
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,420	825	2,600	9,740	2,510	7,225
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,265	1,010	255	3,820	2,985	830
3 Health occupations	1,535	275	1,265	4,825	755	4,070
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,645	1,050	1,590	8,635	1,870	6,765
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	450	205	250	1,165	455	710
6 Sales and service occupations	5,125	2,240	2,890	16,320	6,250	10,070
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,075	2,895	180	14,590	13,760	830
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	330	275	55	5,215	4,900	320
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	285	240	45	2,790	2,390	405
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,655	10,475	10,180	74,410	40,155	34,260
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	120	155	1,240	630	610
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,375	10,350	10,025	73,175	39,530	33,650
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	2,730	2,150	580
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	80	15	7,855	7,095	760
22 Utilities	80	65	15	1,035	845	185
23 Construction	1,915	1,700	220	4,890	4,195	695
31-33 Manufacturing	705	525	180	5,840	4,735	1,110
41 Wholesale trade	470	360	105	2,005	1,565	435
44-45 Retail trade	2,660	1,205	1,455	9,355	4,035	5,320
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	760	555	210	3,350	2,495	855
51 Information and cultural industries	390	260	135	925	440	485
52 Finance and insurance	820	250	565	1,475	400	1,080
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	385	195	190	670	435	240
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,190	645	555	2,595	1,325	1,270
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	880	510	375	2,410	1,390	1,020
61 Educational services	1,040	340	700	5,075	1,160	3,920
62 Health care and social assistance	2,725	440	2,285	10,055	1,535	8,515
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	425	185	235	750	310	445
72 Accommodation and food services	1,690	835	855	4,545	1,570	2,975
81 Other services (except public administration)	930	365	570	3,745	1,950	1,790
91 Public administration	3,075	1,740	1,335	3,855	1,890	1,970
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,560	9,915	9,640	68,655	36,345	32,305
Worked at home	1,295	585	710	3,580	1,655	1,925
Worked outside Canada	50	30	15	95	90	10
No fixed workplace address	2,680	2,075	605	5,985	4,910	1,080
Worked at usual place	15,535	7,230	8,310	58,990	29,690	29,300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,535	7,225	8,310	58,990	29,695	29,300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,020	1,825	2,195	40,520	18,820	21,695
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,065	5,095	5,970	10,905	5,265	5,640
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	370	240	135	6,945	5,085	1,860
Commute to a different province or territory	85	70	20	615	515	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,215	9,295	8,920	64,975	34,595	30,375
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,375	7,430	6,940	53,565	28,545	25,020
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	900	395	500	2,980	1,460	1,525
Public transit	1,280	430	860	785	535	245
Walked	805	395	410	5,420	2,250	3,175
Bicycle	480	380	100	355	275	80
Other method	375	265	115	1,865	1,540	330
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,220	9,300	8,920	64,975	34,595	30,380
Less than 15 minutes	4,135	1,905	2,230	34,985	16,540	18,440
15 to 29 minutes	5,015	2,755	2,260	16,125	8,240	7,880
30 to 44 minutes	5,365	2,925	2,435	6,075	3,615	2,455
45 to 59 minutes	2,520	1,220	1,305	2,760	1,930	835
60 minutes and over	1,180	490	695	5,035	4,265	765
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,215	9,300	8,920	64,975	34,600	30,380
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,085	785	305	5,500	4,675	820
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,910	2,950	1,965	8,975	6,660	2,320
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,755	2,270	2,480	22,055	10,980	11,075
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,120	1,215	1,905	13,530	4,665	8,860
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,880	785	1,095	4,560	1,440	3,115
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,465	1,300	1,165	10,350	6,180	4,175
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,765	10,980	10,795	81,385	43,765	37,620
Single responses	21,705	10,940	10,770	79,325	42,600	36,725
Official languages	21,665	10,920	10,745	79,270	42,580	36,690
English	21,625	10,915	10,710	2,615	1,550	1,065
French	45	10	35	76,655	41,025	35,625
Non-official languages	40	15	30	55	20	30
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	15	25	10	0	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	10	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	65	45	20	2,060	1,165	895
English and French	40	30	10	1,895	1,095	795
English and non-official language	20	10	10	45	20	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	35	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	10	25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,770	10,980	10,790	81,385	43,770	37,615
None	21,155	10,690	10,460	65,590	34,775	30,810
English	40	10	25	14,050	7,965	6,085
French	325	185	140	1,430	895	530
Non-official language	250	90	165	225	90	135
Aboriginal	0	0	0	155	55	100
Non-Aboriginal	250	90	155	70	35	40
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	80	30	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	34,540	16,875	17,665	141,570	71,715	69,855
Non-movers	28,110	13,740	14,370	125,480	63,795	61,685
Movers	6,435	3,140	3,290	16,090	7,915	8,175
Non-migrants	4,260	2,070	2,185	10,730	5,300	5,435
Migrants	2,175	1,065	1,110	5,360	2,620	2,745
Internal migrants	1,870	875	995	5,160	2,520	2,640
Intraprovincial migrants	1,220	560	660	4,855	2,350	2,510
Interprovincial migrants	650	315	335	305	175	135
External migrants	305	195	110	195	100	100
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	32,755	15,985	16,770	134,915	68,410	66,500
Non-movers	16,145	7,990	8,155	91,230	46,530	44,700
Movers	16,605	7,995	8,615	43,680	21,880	21,795
Non-migrants	10,235	4,945	5,290	27,140	13,715	13,430
Migrants	6,370	3,050	3,320	16,540	8,170	8,370
Internal migrants	5,470	2,555	2,915	15,880	7,845	8,035
Intraprovincial migrants	3,335	1,535	1,805	14,990	7,355	7,635
Interprovincial migrants	2,130	1,020	1,110	890	490	400
External migrants	900	495	410	660	325	335