Census Profile, 2016 Census
Langford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Regina--Lewvan [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Langford, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Regina--Lewvan Saskatchewan [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Langford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Langford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Regina--Lewvan [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	35,342	...	...	92,426	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	29,228	...	...	79,587	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	20.9	...	...	16.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,906	...	...	38,657	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,178	...	...	36,895	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	885.0	...	...	1,593.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	39.94	...	...	58.00	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	35,340	17,240	18,100	92,425	45,280	47,150
0 to 14 years	6,365	3,295	3,065	17,285	8,930	8,355
0 to 4 years	2,255	1,170	1,085	6,215	3,215	2,995
5 to 9 years	2,165	1,115	1,045	6,010	3,090	2,920
10 to 14 years	1,945	1,010	935	5,060	2,620	2,440
15 to 64 years	24,595	11,985	12,615	63,060	31,180	31,880
15 to 19 years	2,015	1,040	975	5,095	2,580	2,510
20 to 24 years	2,075	1,000	1,070	6,010	2,950	3,055
25 to 29 years	2,410	1,150	1,260	7,450	3,735	3,705
30 to 34 years	2,900	1,400	1,505	7,825	3,880	3,945
35 to 39 years	2,790	1,395	1,395	7,220	3,700	3,525
40 to 44 years	2,605	1,255	1,350	5,995	2,970	3,025
45 to 49 years	2,630	1,295	1,335	5,480	2,715	2,760
50 to 54 years	2,665	1,325	1,335	6,370	3,025	3,340
55 to 59 years	2,485	1,185	1,300	6,260	3,050	3,215
60 to 64 years	2,025	940	1,085	5,365	2,570	2,795
65 years and over	4,385	1,965	2,420	12,085	5,170	6,915
65 to 69 years	1,690	825	865	3,955	1,875	2,085
70 to 74 years	1,075	475	600	2,660	1,200	1,460
75 to 79 years	675	300	375	2,030	870	1,160
80 to 84 years	455	200	255	1,600	635	965
85 years and over	490	165	325	1,835	590	1,245
85 to 89 years	290	105	180	1,060	390	670
90 to 94 years	145	35	105	620	180	435
95 to 99 years	50	15	35	125	15	110
100 years and over	10	0	5	30	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	19.1	16.9	18.7	19.7	17.7
15 to 64 years	69.6	69.5	69.7	68.2	68.9	67.6
65 years and over	12.4	11.4	13.4	13.1	11.4	14.7
85 years and over	1.4	1.0	1.8	2.0	1.3	2.6
Average age of the population	38.6	37.7	39.4	38.2	37.1	39.4
Median age of the population	38.3	37.6	39.2	36.7	35.7	37.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,180	...	...	36,895	...	...
Single-detached house	5,655	...	...	25,250	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	330	...	...	1,160	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,660	...	...	10,475	...	...
Semi-detached house	740	...	...	755	...	...
Row house	800	...	...	2,470	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,405	...	...	455	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,645	...	...	6,790	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	535	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,180	...	...	36,895	...	...
1 person	3,480	...	...	9,945	...	...
2 persons	5,120	...	...	12,705	...	...
3 persons	2,550	...	...	5,855	...	...
4 persons	2,040	...	...	5,485	...	...
5 or more persons	990	...	...	2,900	...	...
Number of persons in private households	34,920	...	...	90,980	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	28,980	13,950	15,030	75,145	36,345	38,795
Married or living common law	17,340	8,650	8,690	44,985	22,580	22,405
Married	13,525	6,740	6,785	38,040	19,105	18,935
Living common law	3,815	1,910	1,905	6,950	3,475	3,470
Not married and not living common law	11,640	5,300	6,340	30,155	13,765	16,385
Never married	7,295	3,885	3,415	20,605	10,890	9,710
Separated	915	390	525	1,570	630	940
Divorced	2,235	785	1,450	4,325	1,590	2,735
Widowed	1,195	235	955	3,660	655	3,005
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,305	...	...	25,920	...	...
2 persons	5,370	...	...	12,870	...	...
3 persons	2,445	...	...	5,590	...	...
4 persons	1,920	...	...	5,280	...	...
5 or more persons	570	...	...	2,180	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,300	...	...	25,920	...	...
Total couple families	8,530	...	...	21,940	...	...
Married couples	6,615	...	...	18,465	...	...
Common-law couples	1,910	...	...	3,470	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,775	...	...	3,980	...	...
Female parent	1,365	...	...	3,135	...	...
Male parent	410	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,525	...	...	21,940	...	...
Couples without children	4,225	...	...	10,385	...	...
Couples with children	4,300	...	...	11,550	...	...
1 child	1,930	...	...	4,520	...	...
2 children	1,830	...	...	4,970	...	...
3 or more children	545	...	...	2,065	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,775	...	...	3,980	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	2,480	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	1,070	...	...
3 or more children	115	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,175	2,955	3,220	15,740	7,495	8,245
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,175	...	...	36,895	...	...
One-census-family households	9,740	...	...	24,735	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,970	...	...	9,985	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,765	...	...	14,750	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	280	...	...	575	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,160	...	...	11,585	...	...
One-person households	3,480	...	...	9,945	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	680	...	...	1,635	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	35,185	17,205	17,985	91,210	44,840	46,370
English only	32,535	15,970	16,565	84,255	41,770	42,485
French only	20	5	15	75	25	55
English and French	2,475	1,160	1,315	6,010	2,670	3,345
Neither English nor French	155	65	85	865	380	490
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	35,185	17,205	17,980	91,215	44,840	46,370
English	34,380	16,795	17,585	89,125	43,900	45,225
French	600	325	280	1,035	470	560
English and French	60	20	35	225	115	115
Neither English nor French	140	65	80	830	355	470
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	630	335	300	1,145	525	620
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.9	1.7	1.3	1.2	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	35,185	17,205	17,980	91,210	44,840	46,370
Single responses	34,800	17,015	17,785	89,245	43,895	45,355
Official languages	31,540	15,525	16,015	75,235	36,880	38,350
English	30,910	15,185	15,720	74,205	36,415	37,790
French	630	335	295	1,030	465	560
Non-official languages	3,260	1,495	1,770	14,015	7,010	7,000
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	100	45	50
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	80	40	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,250	1,490	1,765	13,915	6,970	6,950
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	40	30	815	435	385
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	135	65	75
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	5	125	60	70
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	30	675	370	305
Amharic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Arabic	55	35	25	535	300	235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	10	5	10
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	70	35	40
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	65	65	335	165	165
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	5	10	10	0
Vietnamese	115	55	60	320	165	160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	360	145	215	2,740	1,295	1,440
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	20	10	15	240	120	120
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	35	15	20
Ilocano	20	10	10	165	75	85
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	5	0	25	10	10
Pangasinan	5	5	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	290	115	175	2,225	1,055	1,170
Waray-Waray	10	0	5	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	5	5	0	25	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	275	155	125
Kannada	5	0	5	10	5	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	175	90	85
Tamil	10	5	5	40	25	20
Telugu	15	5	10	50	30	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,865	890	970	7,495	3,855	3,640
Albanian	20	10	5	90	40	50
Armenian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	340	165	175	1,380	650	730
Baltic languages	5	5	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	340	165	175	1,350	640	715
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Bulgarian	10	0	5	5	5	5
Croatian	30	15	15	60	30	30
Czech	20	5	10	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	115	60	55	195	90	105
Russian	90	30	60	415	215	200
Serbian	10	5	10	50	20	30
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Slovak	10	5	5	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	15	10	5
Ukrainian	40	25	15	550	245	305
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	205	245	930	415	510
Afrikaans	15	5	5	65	30	30
Danish	35	10	20	15	5	10
Dutch	130	60	70	80	35	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	260	120	145	745	330	410
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	15	5	5	15	10	10
Swedish	5	0	0	10	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	370	190	180
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	3,930	2,160	1,770
Indo-Aryan languages	455	220	235	3,625	1,985	1,635
Bengali	0	0	0	275	145	130
Gujarati	10	5	0	745	410	330
Hindi	45	20	25	290	155	130
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	30	20	10
Nepali	5	0	5	50	25	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	355	170	185	1,080	595	490
Sindhi	5	0	5	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	10	5	5	0
Urdu	20	15	10	1,125	620	500
Iranian languages	55	25	30	285	160	125
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	5	5	0	110	60	45
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	25	160	85	75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	510	245	265	790	400	395
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	45	40	185	95	90
Portuguese	110	45	65	45	20	25
Romanian	25	15	10	85	40	45
Spanish	295	140	155	475	245	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	70	10	55	35	5	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	70	70	230	100	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	345	160	180
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	15	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	50	20	25
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	5	0	0	50	20	35
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	75	40	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	45	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	30	20	5
Dinka	0	0	0	15	15	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	20	10	5
Sign languages	10	10	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	10	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	410	165	245	1,285	610	680
Chinese languages	405	165	240	1,175	550	620
Cantonese	120	50	70	320	150	170
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	245	100	150	690	325	365
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	30	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	135	65	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	115	60	55
Burmese	0	5	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	95	50	50
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	10	75	35	40
Lao	0	0	0	60	30	30
Thai	20	5	15	15	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	5	40	20	20
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	20	10	10	25	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	80	30	45	160	75	90
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	5	20	10	5	5
Hungarian	50	25	25	150	70	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	390	190	205	1,965	950	1,015
English and French	80	30	45	225	95	130
English and non-official language	290	145	140	1,670	820	850
French and non-official language	15	5	10	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	35	10	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	35,185	17,205	17,980	91,210	44,845	46,370
Single responses	34,360	16,805	17,555	87,395	42,940	44,450
Official languages	33,195	16,275	16,925	79,825	39,090	40,740
English	33,020	16,195	16,825	79,385	38,885	40,500
French	180	80	95	435	205	235
Non-official languages	1,160	535	630	7,570	3,855	3,715
Aboriginal languages	0	5	5	15	10	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,155	535	630	7,555	3,845	3,710
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	550	285	265
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	80	40	45
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	85	35	45
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	15	465	245	220
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Arabic	20	10	15	385	210	175
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	10	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	40	20	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	205	105	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	5	5	0	5
Vietnamese	55	25	30	200	100	100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	50	65	1,635	820	815
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	110	50	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	5	0	5	70	35	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	40	50	1,420	710	710
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	170	85	85
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	105	50	55
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	10	5	0	40	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	555	260	300	3,705	1,930	1,775
Albanian	10	5	5	55	25	30
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	80	40	40	560	285	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	35	40	560	280	275
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	25	15	60	25	30
Russian	25	10	15	270	140	130
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	175	85	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	65	25	40
Afrikaans	5	5	0	30	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	40	15	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	140	65	80
Indo-Iranian languages	255	115	140	2,580	1,375	1,205
Indo-Aryan languages	235	110	130	2,370	1,255	1,115
Bengali	0	5	0	205	105	100
Gujarati	0	0	0	485	265	220
Hindi	20	10	15	170	90	80
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	40	15	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	190	90	105	695	360	335
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Urdu	10	10	5	765	410	355
Iranian languages	20	10	10	190	105	90
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	5	5	5	75	45	30
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	110	60	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	160	75	85	295	160	140
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	45	20	20
Portuguese	25	15	15	30	10	15
Romanian	10	5	5	30	15	15
Spanish	115	55	60	195	110	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	45	55	175	85	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	110	55	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	20	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	10	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	25	10	15
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	100	120	870	425	440
Chinese languages	215	95	120	775	380	395
Cantonese	45	20	25	150	75	75
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	70	80	525	255	265
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	10	100	45	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	0	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	5
Thai	5	5	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	20	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	30	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	825	395	430	3,815	1,900	1,915
English and French	70	35	35	120	55	60
English and non-official language	740	350	390	3,600	1,790	1,805
French and non-official language	0	0	5	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	80	45	40
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	35,190	17,205	17,980	91,210	44,845	46,370
None	32,870	16,125	16,745	82,355	40,480	41,875
English	620	285	330	3,690	1,875	1,815
French	475	245	225	1,075	465	615
Non-official language	1,185	535	650	3,865	1,905	1,960
Aboriginal	15	5	10	95	40	55
Non-Aboriginal	1,170	530	640	3,770	1,865	1,910
English and French	5	0	5	15	0	10
English and non-official language	25	10	10	130	75	55
French and non-official language	20	5	15	75	35	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	28,560	13,815	14,745	73,730	35,850	37,880
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,570	13,295	14,275	71,170	34,725	36,435
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,014	48,824	33,650	46,549	54,478	40,304
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,615	13,325	14,295	71,175	34,730	36,445
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,262	41,777	30,433	40,671	46,318	35,865
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,730	12,580	13,150	67,215	33,215	33,995
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,276	47,703	30,483	44,955	53,509	37,675
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,865	7,130	10,730	43,330	17,535	25,800
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,209	3,320	4,494	3,842	2,468	4,358
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,825	11,420	11,405	57,915	29,490	28,430
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,320	47,057	31,148	45,632	53,323	39,298
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	28,560	13,815	14,750	73,875	35,925	37,945
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,535	13,280	14,260	71,365	34,870	36,495
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,024	54,735	37,914	55,871	64,943	47,202
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,580	13,310	14,280	71,370	34,875	36,490
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,707	44,686	33,134	45,734	52,143	39,608
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,690	12,560	13,130	67,510	33,390	34,120
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,438	53,924	35,364	54,593	64,359	45,037
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,785	6,975	10,805	43,430	17,705	25,730
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,070	7,088	7,059	6,940	6,537	7,217
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,830	11,480	11,350	57,995	29,600	28,395
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,153	51,070	35,147	53,390	61,421	45,017
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	28,560	13,815	14,745	73,870	35,925	37,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,470	6,325	5,145	30,360	16,570	13,785
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,854	62,648	47,944	63,309	70,426	56,641
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,600	65,394	50,246	71,688	79,322	62,512
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.3	93.3	86.2	92.5	95.0	89.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.7	80.9	73.7	77.6	80.3	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.7	6.7	13.7	7.5	5.0	10.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	28,560	13,815	14,745	73,730	35,850	37,885
Without total income	990	520	470	2,560	1,125	1,445
With total income	27,570	13,295	14,275	71,165	34,730	36,435
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.2	96.8	96.5	96.9	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,215	1,275	1,940	7,285	3,035	4,250
$10,000 to $19,999	3,815	1,435	2,380	7,735	2,940	4,795
$20,000 to $29,999	3,395	1,295	2,105	7,685	2,960	4,725
$30,000 to $39,999	3,365	1,390	1,975	7,510	3,185	4,320
$40,000 to $49,999	3,275	1,420	1,860	8,095	3,655	4,440
$50,000 to $59,999	2,840	1,385	1,450	7,085	3,515	3,575
$60,000 to $69,999	2,125	1,290	830	5,650	2,955	2,700
$70,000 to $79,999	1,635	1,025	610	4,505	2,510	1,990
$80,000 to $89,999	1,310	865	445	3,890	2,230	1,655
$90,000 to $99,999	820	565	255	3,030	1,770	1,265
$100,000 and over	1,780	1,355	425	8,705	5,970	2,735
$100,000 to $149,999	1,390	1,050	340	6,375	4,200	2,185
$150,000 and over	395	305	85	2,320	1,775	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,560	13,810	14,745	73,730	35,850	37,885
Without after-tax income	945	490	455	2,555	1,120	1,435
With after-tax income	27,610	13,325	14,295	71,175	34,730	36,445
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.5	96.9	96.5	96.9	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,390	1,360	2,035	7,530	3,095	4,435
$10,000 to $19,999	4,030	1,575	2,460	8,175	3,115	5,055
$20,000 to $29,999	4,195	1,650	2,545	9,095	3,550	5,545
$30,000 to $39,999	4,130	1,770	2,355	10,095	4,490	5,610
$40,000 to $49,999	3,930	1,825	2,110	9,870	4,825	5,040
$50,000 to $59,999	2,805	1,655	1,155	7,840	4,125	3,710
$60,000 to $69,999	1,990	1,270	720	5,925	3,375	2,550
$70,000 to $79,999	1,325	885	440	4,370	2,525	1,840
$80,000 and over	1,805	1,340	470	8,275	5,620	2,655
$80,000 to $89,999	720	510	205	2,855	1,725	1,130
$90,000 to $99,999	410	305	100	1,795	1,225	570
$100,000 and over	685	520	165	3,620	2,665	955
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	28,560	13,810	14,750	73,730	35,845	37,880
Without employment income	5,730	2,390	3,340	15,810	6,360	9,450
With employment income	22,830	11,425	11,405	57,920	29,485	28,430
Percentage with employment income	79.9	82.7	77.3	78.6	82.3	75.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,940	1,270	1,665	5,370	2,355	3,015
$5,000 to $9,999	1,325	535	790	3,375	1,450	1,925
$10,000 to $19,999	2,720	1,065	1,655	5,895	2,515	3,380
$20,000 to $29,999	2,460	995	1,460	5,440	2,360	3,080
$30,000 to $39,999	2,400	1,035	1,360	5,505	2,435	3,070
$40,000 to $49,999	2,585	1,125	1,460	5,905	2,700	3,200
$50,000 to $59,999	2,225	1,140	1,090	5,445	2,780	2,665
$60,000 to $69,999	1,635	1,025	615	4,410	2,340	2,070
$70,000 to $79,999	1,395	925	470	3,570	2,010	1,560
$80,000 and over	3,135	2,300	840	12,995	8,530	4,470
$80,000 to $89,999	1,125	760	370	3,390	1,945	1,445
$90,000 to $99,999	660	480	180	2,555	1,535	1,020
$100,000 and over	1,345	1,060	285	7,060	5,050	2,005
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,175	...	...	36,895	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,331	...	...	91,470	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,134	...	...	77,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,475	...	...	9,945	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,604	...	...	50,811	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,932	...	...	43,195	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,695	...	...	26,950	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,122	...	...	111,616	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,871	...	...	94,040	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,180	...	...	36,895	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,382	...	...	108,059	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,300	...	...	88,462	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,485	...	...	9,945	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,726	...	...	57,879	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,895	...	...	47,233	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,695	...	...	26,955	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,616	...	...	126,578	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,825	...	...	103,679	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,180	...	...	36,895	...	...
Under $5,000	190	...	...	395	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	135	...	...	210	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	250	...	...	375	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	360	...	...	745	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	440	...	...	1,020	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	405	...	...	860	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	490	...	...	1,010	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	495	...	...	1,090	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	570	...	...	1,255	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...	1,235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,140	...	...	2,595	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	995	...	...	2,545	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,015	...	...	2,395	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	...	...	2,380	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	940	...	...	2,150	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,155	...	...	16,640	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,990	...	...	4,740	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,290	...	...	3,785	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,255	...	...	4,670	...	...
$200,000 and over	620	...	...	3,445	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,180	...	...	36,895	...	...
Under $5,000	205	...	...	420	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	140	...	...	225	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	260	...	...	380	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	375	...	...	790	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	520	...	...	1,105	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	525	...	...	1,030	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	595	...	...	1,305	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	660	...	...	1,525	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	735	...	...	1,535	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	675	...	...	1,590	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,245	...	...	3,160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,265	...	...	3,160	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,235	...	...	2,940	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,135	...	...	2,670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	995	...	...	2,485	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,600	...	...	12,570	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,780	...	...	4,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	920	...	...	3,385	...	...
$150,000 and over	900	...	...	4,215	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,210	...	...	25,805	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,165	...	...	111,280	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,024	...	...	93,626	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,895	...	...	9,805	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,480	...	...	102,784	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,275	...	...	86,232	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,325	...	...	11,570	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,603	...	...	135,500	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,165	...	...	112,771	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,675	...	...	3,695	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,235	...	...	67,825	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,870	...	...	59,936	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,225	...	...	25,960	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,870	...	...	126,134	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,258	...	...	103,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,935	...	...	9,825	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,635	...	...	118,877	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,271	...	...	96,512	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,315	...	...	11,560	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,110	...	...	149,634	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,340	...	...	121,908	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,700	...	...	3,770	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,332	...	...	76,586	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,899	...	...	65,318	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,350	2,635	2,715	13,630	6,525	7,105
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,700	41,760	34,898	46,077	49,597	43,343
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,135	35,910	30,982	39,653	42,244	37,860
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,420	2,670	2,750	13,400	6,525	6,875
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,579	47,643	39,629	53,190	56,577	49,973
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,186	38,219	34,210	43,808	46,041	41,687
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	34,920	17,105	17,810	90,985	44,750	46,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,545	7,300	8,245	32,205	15,125	17,085
In the bottom decile	2,825	1,345	1,475	5,265	2,540	2,720
In the second decile	2,690	1,210	1,485	5,580	2,390	3,185
In the third decile	2,880	1,315	1,570	6,210	2,860	3,350
In the fourth decile	3,405	1,585	1,815	7,145	3,430	3,715
In the fifth decile	3,745	1,845	1,900	8,015	3,900	4,115
In the top half of the distribution	19,370	9,810	9,565	58,775	29,630	29,140
In the sixth decile	4,110	2,050	2,055	9,455	4,620	4,825
In the seventh decile	4,435	2,220	2,215	10,400	5,150	5,255
In the eighth decile	4,295	2,170	2,125	12,045	6,005	6,040
In the ninth decile	3,980	2,040	1,935	13,860	6,995	6,870
In the top decile	2,555	1,325	1,235	13,020	6,860	6,155
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	34,920	17,105	17,815	90,985	44,755	46,230
0 to 17 years	7,570	3,935	3,630	20,195	10,375	9,820
0 to 5 years	2,695	1,380	1,315	7,435	3,850	3,585
18 to 64 years	23,315	11,300	12,015	59,830	29,545	30,285
65 years and over	4,030	1,865	2,165	10,955	4,830	6,125
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,670	1,690	1,980	7,500	3,370	4,135
0 to 17 years	1,035	570	470	2,450	1,230	1,220
0 to 5 years	335	185	150	1,020	520	500
18 to 64 years	2,195	945	1,250	4,270	1,925	2,350
65 years and over	445	175	265	780	210	565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	8.2	7.5	8.9
0 to 17 years (%)	13.7	14.5	12.9	12.1	11.9	12.4
0 to 5 years (%)	12.4	13.4	11.4	13.7	13.5	13.9
18 to 64 years (%)	9.4	8.4	10.4	7.1	6.5	7.8
65 years and over (%)	11.0	9.4	12.2	7.1	4.3	9.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,355	1,140	1,215	4,520	2,220	2,300
0 to 17 years	600	315	285	1,310	680	625
0 to 5 years	165	90	70	530	275	260
18 to 64 years	1,640	770	870	3,030	1,485	1,550
65 years and over	115	60	60	180	55	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.7	6.7	6.8	5.0	5.0	5.0
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.0	7.9	6.5	6.6	6.4
0 to 5 years (%)	6.1	6.5	5.3	7.1	7.1	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	6.8	7.2	5.1	5.0	5.1
65 years and over (%)	2.9	3.2	2.8	1.6	1.1	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	34,920	17,105	17,815	91,200	44,905	46,295
Official languages	34,805	17,050	17,750	90,345	44,545	45,795
English	34,780	17,055	17,725	90,255	44,510	45,740
French	2,475	1,195	1,285	6,065	2,745	3,320
Non-official languages	4,525	2,075	2,450	18,075	8,860	9,215
Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	235	100	135
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	185	80	105
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	175	75	100
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	35	20	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	20	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	50	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	10	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Dakota	0	0	0	45	20	25
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,485	2,065	2,425	17,860	8,760	9,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	30	1,205	675	530
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	155	60	95
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Somali	0	0	0	135	50	85
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	25	30	1,055	615	440
Amharic	0	0	0	95	35	60
Arabic	55	30	30	810	505	305
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	45	30	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	110	55	55
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	85	50	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	175	70	105	360	170	185
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	20	0	10
Vietnamese	165	65	100	340	165	175
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	470	190	280	3,355	1,585	1,770
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	35	10	25	350	190	155
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	30	15	15
Ilocano	0	10	0	220	100	115
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	20	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	0	55	30	25
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	425	170	255	3,220	1,520	1,700
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	10	10	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	10
Creole languages	25	0	20	70	30	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	20	10	20	355	180	175
Kannada	0	0	0	35	20	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	200	90	105
Tamil	10	0	15	85	45	35
Telugu	10	0	0	70	45	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,915	1,415	1,510	9,860	4,935	4,925
Albanian	20	15	0	160	75	85
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	465	225	245	1,570	705	865
Baltic languages	10	0	0	45	20	20
Latvian	0	10	0	40	25	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	460	220	245	1,550	690	855
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bulgarian	10	10	10	10	10	10
Croatian	35	20	15	80	40	35
Czech	50	20	30	10	0	10
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	150	80	65	265	110	155
Russian	190	70	125	655	330	325
Serbian	25	15	10	80	25	50
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	25	20	10	675	295	385
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	730	365	365	1,240	550	690
Afrikaans	40	25	20	160	60	100
Danish	70	30	40	20	15	10
Dutch	175	80	90	140	50	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	455	245	215	880	410	470
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	25	10	15
Swedish	20	10	10	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	15	565	305	255
Indo-Iranian languages	670	340	330	4,895	2,595	2,300
Indo-Aryan languages	580	295	285	4,635	2,445	2,190
Bengali	0	0	0	410	220	195
Gujarati	0	10	0	850	460	390
Hindi	185	90	95	1,770	940	825
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	10	0	55	35	20
Nepali	0	0	0	90	45	45
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	450	235	220	1,760	975	785
Sindhi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	15	35	15	20
Urdu	70	35	35	1,560	755	805
Iranian languages	85	40	45	350	195	160
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	125	65	55
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	45	230	130	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,130	505	625	1,620	805	810
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	150	60	90	255	135	120
Portuguese	170	65	100	70	30	30
Romanian	30	15	10	90	25	60
Spanish	820	370	445	1,245	630	615
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	90	25	65	175	60	115
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	45	60	255	100	155
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	25	15	535	245	285
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	10	0	10	0	10
Igbo	10	0	10	145	55	90
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	45	15	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Shona	15	15	0	0	0	10
Swahili	15	10	10	80	50	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	150	65	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	60	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	20	0	10
Sign languages	55	20	30	115	45	75
American Sign Language	15	10	15	30	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	85	30	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	480	215	265	1,575	775	800
Chinese languages	480	215	270	1,405	690	715
Cantonese	135	55	85	385	190	195
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	380	175	205	935	460	480
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	30	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	15	190	105	90
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	155	80	75
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	150	55	100
Lao	0	0	0	110	35	75
Thai	10	0	0	55	25	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	75	30	45	95	60	35
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	65	30	40	70	45	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	25	25	225	85	135
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	15	15	10	10
Hungarian	35	25	10	205	80	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	25	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	34,920	17,105	17,815	91,195	44,900	46,295
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	33,400	16,420	16,980	81,820	40,105	41,715
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,380	3,870	3,515	18,430	9,535	8,895
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	26,025	12,555	13,465	63,395	30,575	32,820
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,515	685	835	9,375	4,795	4,580
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	34,920	17,105	17,815	91,200	44,905	46,295
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,155	14,960	15,195	75,045	36,810	38,240
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,395	1,965	2,435	14,575	7,240	7,330
Before 1981	1,700	745	955	2,135	1,010	1,120
1981 to 1990	560	250	315	715	350	360
1991 to 2000	590	280	305	1,110	505	605
2001 to 2010	855	345	510	4,115	2,085	2,030
2001 to 2005	355	150	210	1,130	550	580
2006 to 2010	495	195	300	2,985	1,525	1,455
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	695	345	355	6,500	3,290	3,210
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	180	185	1,575	845	730
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,400	1,965	2,435	14,575	7,245	7,335
Under 5 years	645	340	305	1,560	805	755
5 to 14 years	1,000	430	570	2,525	1,255	1,270
15 to 24 years	905	410	495	2,610	1,235	1,380
25 to 44 years	1,555	650	900	6,785	3,385	3,400
45 years and over	290	135	155	1,095	565	535
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,400	1,965	2,435	14,575	7,240	7,335
Americas	725	310	410	1,250	600	650
Brazil	10	0	10	20	10	10
Colombia	40	10	25	15	10	10
El Salvador	10	0	10	80	45	35
Guyana	0	0	0	25	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	20	10	215	95	125
Mexico	135	55	85	95	55	35
Peru	30	10	15	30	10	20
Trinidad and Tobago	35	15	15	35	20	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	355	160	195	495	220	280
Other places of birth in Americas	85	45	50	235	130	110
Europe	2,000	950	1,050	2,720	1,290	1,425
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	50	10	40
Croatia	30	20	10	55	30	25
France	30	0	20	25	10	15
Germany	215	105	110	215	105	115
Greece	20	15	0	200	110	90
Hungary	10	10	0	45	0	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	15	100	55	45
Italy	75	35	40	105	60	45
Netherlands	115	50	70	120	65	60
Poland	110	45	65	170	70	100
Portugal	70	30	40	10	10	0
Romania	20	20	10	60	25	30
Russian Federation	70	35	35	90	30	65
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	20	10	10
Ukraine	35	15	20	360	175	190
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	965	465	505	765	375	390
Other places of birth in Europe	200	80	115	325	145	180
Africa	175	65	110	1,300	630	665
Algeria	0	0	0	30	25	10
Egypt	10	10	0	75	40	40
Ethiopia	0	0	0	120	55	65
Kenya	10	10	0	55	25	30
Morocco	15	0	10	30	25	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	320	155	165
Somalia	0	0	0	80	35	45
South Africa, Republic of	80	25	60	180	55	125
Other places of birth in Africa	60	25	35	400	215	195
Asia	1,415	585	830	9,245	4,680	4,565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	120	55	65
Bangladesh	10	10	0	265	135	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	155	50	105	780	365	415
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	25	30	95	45	50
India	265	135	135	2,085	1,115	970
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	30	30	50	25	25
Iraq	0	0	0	70	50	20
Japan	20	10	10	25	0	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	40	40	185	75	105
Lebanon	10	0	10	35	25	10
Pakistan	60	20	40	1,120	575	545
Philippines	350	135	215	3,235	1,570	1,660
Sri Lanka	20	10	15	35	15	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	155	80	80
Taiwan	35	10	30	20	10	10
Viet Nam	125	60	70	260	125	130
Other places of birth in Asia	150	50	100	720	405	315
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	85	50	30	65	40	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	700	345	350	6,500	3,295	3,210
Americas	155	75	75	245	110	135
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	65	25	40
Mexico	40	20	20	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	40	40	95	50	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	0	40	15	20
Europe	150	80	70	625	315	310
France	10	0	10	15	10	10
Germany	10	0	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	60	35	25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	140	65	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	120	75	45	115	65	50
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	10	250	125	125
Africa	35	20	10	505	240	270
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	35	25	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	35	20	15
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	190	85	95
Somalia	0	0	0	45	15	25
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	50	10	40
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	90	45	45
Asia	355	160	190	5,095	2,600	2,495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	65	30	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	155	85	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	15	20	380	200	185
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	25	20	1,540	820	715
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	45	25	15
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	0	15	120	50	70
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pakistan	10	0	10	500	255	245
Philippines	165	80	85	1,885	905	980
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	150	75	75
Taiwan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	40	30	10
Viet Nam	35	15	15	45	30	15
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	70	40	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	25	25	0
Australia	10	0	0	25	25	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	34,920	17,105	17,815	91,200	44,900	46,295
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,055	2,275	2,780	16,350	8,195	8,150
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,665	3,315	3,350	12,465	5,920	6,540
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	23,200	11,510	11,685	62,390	30,785	31,605
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,775	1,235	1,535	12,525	6,285	6,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,475	705	765	8,805	4,555	4,250
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	545	300	240	3,710	2,400	1,310
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	935	410	520	5,090	2,160	2,935
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,020	370	655	2,220	960	1,260
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	260	155	105	1,470	755	710
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	35	15	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	34,920	17,110	17,815	91,195	44,900	46,295
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,090	1,050	1,045	6,970	3,295	3,675
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,995	1,005	990	6,825	3,215	3,610
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,000	515	485	3,625	1,700	1,925
Métis	995	485	505	3,170	1,505	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	25	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	30	35	100	55	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	15	40	25	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,825	16,060	16,770	84,230	41,605	42,625
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	34,925	17,110	17,815	91,200	44,905	46,295
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	600	275	325	3,365	1,530	1,835
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	34,315	16,830	17,495	87,830	43,365	44,465
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	34,925	17,105	17,815	91,200	44,905	46,295
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	290	160	135	2,385	1,115	1,270
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	285	150	130	2,255	1,025	1,230
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	220	115	105	1,650	770	880
Métis single ancestry	60	30	25	600	255	340
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	130	80	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	125	80	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,235	1,120	1,115	5,225	2,485	2,740
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,100	1,065	1,035	4,920	2,350	2,570
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,285	685	600	2,420	1,140	1,280
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	805	370	435	2,485	1,200	1,280
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	15	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	135	55	80	305	130	170
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	55	80	305	135	170
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	32,400	15,830	16,565	83,590	41,305	42,280
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	34,920	17,105	17,815	91,195	44,900	46,295
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,600	1,695	1,905	15,715	7,960	7,755
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	910	470	440	5,260	2,775	2,485
Chinese	775	340	430	1,615	800	820
Black	250	135	115	2,090	1,010	1,080
Filipino	550	235	310	3,695	1,785	1,915
Latin American	375	150	225	525	310	210
Arab	55	30	25	600	355	245
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	275	125	150	795	380	415
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	35	35	345	185	160
Korean	110	45	60	285	105	180
Japanese	115	55	60	130	50	80
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	0	125	65	60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	55	50	260	140	115
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,320	15,410	15,910	75,480	36,940	38,540
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	34,920	17,105	17,815	91,200	44,900	46,295
North American Aboriginal origins	2,525	1,280	1,250	7,610	3,595	4,010
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,655	860	785	4,500	2,125	2,370
Inuit	15	15	0	30	15	10
Métis	1,005	460	540	3,510	1,675	1,840
Other North American origins	11,365	5,810	5,555	18,650	9,120	9,530
Acadian	50	25	25	45	30	20
American	640	360	285	1,300	610	690
Canadian	10,890	5,560	5,330	17,685	8,640	9,050
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	20	0	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	40	0	35	30	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	10	10	10
European origins	27,275	13,240	14,035	66,745	32,435	34,310
British Isles origins	20,770	10,100	10,675	39,405	19,365	20,035
Channel Islander	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	13,465	6,465	6,995	22,940	11,355	11,580
Irish	6,585	3,050	3,535	15,405	7,280	8,125
Manx	20	20	0	15	10	0
Scottish	9,490	4,695	4,800	18,240	8,955	9,280
Welsh	1,080	490	585	1,985	1,030	955
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,485	685	800	2,095	1,090	1,005
French origins	4,100	2,005	2,095	10,250	4,835	5,415
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,100	2,005	2,095	10,245	4,830	5,410
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,145	3,380	3,765	30,345	14,780	15,565
Austrian	335	180	150	2,865	1,395	1,475
Bavarian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	195	100	90	805	370	435
Dutch	1,845	835	1,005	2,740	1,460	1,280
Flemish	15	0	10	50	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	5,185	2,445	2,740	26,610	12,825	13,785
Luxembourger	0	0	0	35	25	10
Swiss	190	105	85	365	225	145
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	15	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,195	1,440	1,765	8,685	4,000	4,685
Danish	650	290	360	955	425	530
Finnish	305	145	160	410	200	210
Icelandic	330	185	145	680	295	385
Norwegian	1,230	530	700	4,530	2,150	2,375
Swedish	825	365	460	2,760	1,225	1,530
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	130	70	60	305	135	170
Eastern European origins	4,675	2,160	2,515	22,885	10,995	11,890
Bulgarian	15	10	10	70	40	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	70	15	50
Czech	230	115	110	400	215	185
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	85	40	45	220	105	115
Estonian	45	20	25	15	0	15
Hungarian	490	220	265	3,895	1,935	1,965
Latvian	20	15	0	110	65	45
Lithuanian	80	35	40	120	50	70
Moldovan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	1,435	675	755	5,970	2,705	3,260
Romanian	190	85	100	2,015	1,025	995
Russian	735	330	410	3,215	1,490	1,730
Slovak	70	25	50	100	60	45
Ukrainian	2,070	875	1,195	12,045	5,720	6,330
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	60	30	30
Southern European origins	2,670	1,220	1,450	4,095	2,035	2,060
Albanian	25	15	10	175	75	100
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	125	80	50	260	95	160
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	25	0
Greek	165	65	100	835	465	370
Italian	1,240	570	665	1,615	845	770
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Maltese	35	15	25	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	425	185	235	155	60	95
Serbian	95	40	55	200	85	120
Sicilian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	30	15	15	100	25	70
Spanish	545	240	305	745	365	390
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	20	20	180	85	95
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	195	100	100	495	255	235
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	85	40	45	335	150	180
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	95	50	45	135	85	50
Caribbean origins	255	130	125	780	390	390
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	0	10	25	20	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	0	10	25	30	0
Dominican	10	10	10	20	15	0
Grenadian	0	0	10	30	10	25
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jamaican	115	70	45	490	225	265
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	25	35	105	65	40
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	60	25	35	55	10	45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	615	250	365	855	480	375
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	45	30	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	45	0	40	45	20	25
Chilean	25	15	15	160	115	45
Colombian	90	40	50	35	15	20
Costa Rican	0	0	10	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	70	35	40
Guyanese	25	0	20	15	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	25	20	0
Honduran	30	0	25	15	10	10
Maya	15	10	0	20	10	10
Mexican	285	115	170	220	125	100
Nicaraguan	30	25	0	15	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	15	10	40	0	35
Salvadorean	10	0	10	120	75	45
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Venezuelan	20	15	10	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	15	10	50	30	20
African origins	405	190	215	2,115	1,015	1,100
Central and West African origins	55	15	35	640	320	320
Akan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	70	35	35
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	30	10	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	80	40	50
Ivorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	365	175	190
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	15	0	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	30	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	10	15	10	10
North African origins	20	15	10	370	220	150
Algerian	0	10	0	35	25	10
Berber	0	0	0	35	30	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	10	0	145	90	55
Libyan	0	0	0	70	45	30
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	40	25	20
Sudanese	0	0	0	55	20	35
Tunisian	0	0	0	25	0	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	160	50	100	745	320	430
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	135	90	45
Ethiopian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	150	55	95
South African	115	45	75	135	50	90
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	0	10	70	30	40
Other African origins	185	105	80	385	175	210
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	15	10	70	35	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	160	90	75	325	145	175
Asian origins	3,375	1,590	1,785	13,055	6,630	6,430
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	360	165	195	1,075	625	445
Afghan	0	0	0	135	70	60
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	135	85	55
Armenian	35	10	25	20	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iranian	105	40	60	140	75	60
Iraqi	10	0	0	35	20	10
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lebanese	65	35	30	105	65	40
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	45	25	15
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	40	20	20	280	160	125
Tajik	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turk	45	15	35	145	90	60
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	0	45	20	20
South Asian origins	935	505	435	5,205	2,740	2,475
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	230	130	105
Bengali	0	0	0	55	20	35
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	805	420	385	3,345	1,820	1,525
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	45	15	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	90	50	45
Pakistani	20	10	10	1,215	600	615
Punjabi	50	40	15	250	145	105
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Sri Lankan	35	10	20	35	15	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	15	0	195	85	115
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,090	925	1,165	6,920	3,355	3,570
Burmese	0	0	0	55	20	35
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	55	30	15
Chinese	960	450	515	2,005	975	1,030
Filipino	605	260	340	3,935	1,915	2,015
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	85	20	70	15	10	0
Japanese	155	80	70	170	65	105
Karen	0	0	0	80	50	30
Korean	120	50	65	285	110	175
Laotian	10	0	0	170	60	110
Malaysian	30	0	25	15	10	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	60	40	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	15	15	15	0
Thai	20	0	15	105	45	65
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	190	85	110	365	175	190
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	55	40	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	55	40	20
Oceania origins	175	80	90	140	70	75
Australian	100	40	55	95	45	45
New Zealander	40	30	10	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	30	15	20	30	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	20	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,180	...	...	36,900	...	...
Owner	9,870	...	...	27,305	...	...
Renter	4,310	...	...	9,595	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,180	...	...	36,895	...	...
Condominium	2,615	...	...	5,205	...	...
Not condominium	11,565	...	...	31,695	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,175	...	...	36,900	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	1,685	...	...	3,920	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,835	...	...	8,160	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,885	...	...	13,110	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,735	...	...	11,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,180	...	...	36,895	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,155	...	...	8,790	...	...
5 rooms	2,295	...	...	5,100	...	...
6 rooms	2,140	...	...	5,275	...	...
7 rooms	1,625	...	...	5,170	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,970	...	...	12,555	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,175	...	...	36,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,040	...	...	36,030	...	...
More than 1 person per room	140	...	...	865	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,180	...	...	36,900	...	...
Suitable	13,710	...	...	35,090	...	...
Not suitable	470	...	...	1,805	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,180	...	...	36,895	...	...
1960 or before	800	...	...	7,125	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,915	...	...	14,160	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,255	...	...	4,690	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,815	...	...	2,070	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,475	...	...	1,445	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,395	...	...	2,480	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,530	...	...	4,920	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,180	...	...	36,895	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,610	...	...	34,560	...	...
Major repairs needed	570	...	...	2,335	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,180	...	...	36,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,375	...	...	20,275	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,300	...	...	15,665	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	505	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,180	...	...	36,900	...	...
15 to 24 years	480	...	...	1,320	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,545	...	...	7,135	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,780	...	...	7,385	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,075	...	...	6,765	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,720	...	...	6,950	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,710	...	...	4,080	...	...
75 to 84 years	650	...	...	2,255	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	1,005	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,160	...	...	36,860	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,455	...	...	29,660	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,705	...	...	7,200	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,265	...	...	6,245	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,855	...	...	27,290	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	75.3	...	...	64.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.1	...	...	11.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,622	...	...	1,372	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,559	...	...	1,391	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	450,162	...	...	348,894	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	474,782	...	...	374,184	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,310	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.0	...	...	14.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.8	...	...	41.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,203	...	...	1,126	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,245	...	...	1,227	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	28,565	13,815	14,750	73,870	35,925	37,945
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,945	2,190	1,750	9,085	4,520	4,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,385	4,585	4,805	23,345	11,575	11,770
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,235	7,035	8,195	41,445	19,830	21,620
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,805	2,100	705	6,365	4,690	1,675
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,070	645	425	2,525	1,420	1,105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,730	1,450	280	3,840	3,275	570
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,615	2,405	4,205	12,210	4,740	7,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	750	280	470	2,930	1,175	1,760
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,060	2,250	2,815	19,935	9,230	10,710
Bachelor's degree	3,575	1,505	2,070	14,570	6,590	7,985
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	375	155	215	985	525	460
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	40	20	445	235	215
Master's degree	920	455	465	3,440	1,580	1,860
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	95	45	500	305	195
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,490	9,910	10,575	51,845	25,690	26,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,645	995	650	2,975	1,675	1,305
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,290	3,190	3,100	15,120	7,860	7,255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,555	5,725	6,835	33,750	16,150	17,595
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,170	1,655	510	4,870	3,715	1,155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	785	490	295	1,880	1,105	775
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,385	1,165	210	2,990	2,610	380
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,490	1,995	3,495	9,785	3,925	5,855
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	250	355	2,180	845	1,330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,290	1,825	2,470	16,915	7,665	9,250
Bachelor's degree	3,075	1,250	1,830	12,310	5,450	6,860
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	310	110	195	805	430	375
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	30	15	370	165	200
Master's degree	770	380	390	3,060	1,395	1,665
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	60	35	370	215	155
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	28,560	13,810	14,745	73,870	35,925	37,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,325	6,780	6,550	32,425	16,095	16,330
Education	835	205	625	3,705	1,045	2,655
13. Education	830	205	625	3,705	1,045	2,655
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	195	330	1,185	620	570
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	80	25	265	190	75
50. Visual and performing arts	420	115	305	925	430	495
Humanities	635	290	350	1,690	675	1,015
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	20	50	125	25	100
23. English language and literature/letters	165	35	135	470	140	335
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	90	70	365	130	230
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	30	15	135	60	80
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	35	20	270	145	130
54. History	110	75	35	245	160	90
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	20	75	20	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,775	610	1,165	4,000	1,680	2,325
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	20	0	80	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	75	70	405	230	175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	315	15	295	560	40	510
22. Legal professions and studies	290	50	240	665	280	385
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	30	10	40	10	30
42. Psychology	330	90	235	725	225	505
45. Social sciences	635	330	300	1,525	875	650
Business, management and public administration	3,145	1,050	2,090	9,950	3,600	6,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	65	220	880	240	645
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,845	985	1,865	9,055	3,360	5,700
Physical and life sciences and technologies	440	215	225	1,260	665	590
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	215	90	120	515	225	290
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	40	55	230	165	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	120	80	35	390	265	130
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	105	15	90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	580	410	170	1,840	1,260	585
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	520	370	150	1,550	1,140	405
25. Library science	10	10	0	110	30	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	15	170	75	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,070	2,865	205	8,205	7,610	600
04. Architecture and related services	105	65	45	255	160	95
14. Engineering	320	285	30	2,030	1,750	285
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	655	580	75	1,260	1,175	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	955	935	20	2,155	2,095	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	660	635	25	1,560	1,520	40
48. Precision production	380	370	10	945	905	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	240	150	95	550	380	165
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	135	85	50	370	255	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	65	40	175	130	50
Health and related fields	2,840	465	2,375	7,020	1,385	5,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	105	65	465	235	235
51. Health professions and related programs	2,670	355	2,310	6,455	1,085	5,375
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	100	70	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	570	570	2,030	900	1,125
12. Personal and culinary services	690	245	450	1,270	315	950
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	35	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	215	140	80	470	320	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	175	140	35	280	255	25
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,490	9,910	10,575	51,845	25,690	26,155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,935	4,190	3,745	18,095	9,535	8,560
Education	650	135	515	2,610	700	1,905
13. Education	650	135	515	2,605	700	1,910
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	380	130	250	935	490	445
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	50	0	195	145	50
50. Visual and performing arts	320	75	245	740	345	390
Humanities	525	245	285	1,375	545	835
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	20	45	115	25	90
23. English language and literature/letters	145	30	110	370	115	250
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	85	55	315	110	200
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	115	50	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	210	100	110
54. History	90	60	35	200	125	70
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	20	55	15	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,515	510	1,010	3,450	1,420	2,030
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	0	75	20	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	120	60	60	365	200	165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	0	245	435	40	390
22. Legal professions and studies	250	45	205	605	240	360
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	25	15	25	10	15
42. Psychology	285	75	215	640	175	465
45. Social sciences	550	280	265	1,305	730	570
Business, management and public administration	2,705	910	1,800	8,355	2,975	5,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	225	45	180	770	175	595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,470	860	1,610	7,570	2,795	4,775
Physical and life sciences and technologies	355	150	205	975	505	470
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	195	85	115	410	160	250
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	25	50	175	130	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	15
40. Physical sciences	70	50	20	325	205	120
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	55	15	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	535	380	155	1,630	1,140	495
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	500	360	140	1,410	1,055	355
25. Library science	10	10	0	85	25	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	120	50	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,490	2,295	190	6,620	6,115	500
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	195	115	80
14. Engineering	270	235	30	1,695	1,450	245
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	510	445	65	1,065	1,000	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	790	775	15	1,760	1,710	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	530	510	20	1,160	1,125	40
48. Precision production	295	280	10	740	715	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	115	65	440	305	140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	70	35	275	180	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	35	165	120	45
Health and related fields	2,305	390	1,915	5,690	1,175	4,510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	75	60	410	220	190
51. Health professions and related programs	2,165	310	1,855	5,215	920	4,295
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	65	35	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	910	460	445	1,660	785	880
12. Personal and culinary services	560	215	345	1,025	300	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	10	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	165	110	60	390	260	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	140	105	35	235	210	25
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	28,560	13,815	14,745	73,870	35,925	37,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,330	6,775	6,555	32,430	16,095	16,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,235	7,035	8,195	41,445	19,830	21,620
Location of study inside Canada	13,445	6,155	7,295	34,305	16,250	18,050
Same as province or territory of residence	9,995	4,440	5,555	28,230	13,060	15,170
Different than province or territory of residence	3,455	1,720	1,735	6,070	3,190	2,880
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,785	880	905	7,140	3,580	3,565
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	190	185	825	440	385
Philippines	235	100	140	1,815	825	990
India	145	75	70	1,445	740	705
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	180	155	455	235	225
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	15	45	275	130	150
France	15	10	10	55	30	20
Other	620	315	305	2,270	1,185	1,090
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,490	9,915	10,580	51,845	25,685	26,155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,935	4,185	3,750	18,100	9,535	8,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,555	5,725	6,830	33,745	16,155	17,595
Location of study inside Canada	11,220	5,090	6,135	27,565	13,050	14,515
Same as province or territory of residence	8,445	3,720	4,730	22,635	10,430	12,205
Different than province or territory of residence	2,770	1,370	1,400	4,930	2,620	2,305
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,335	635	700	6,185	3,105	3,080
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	240	130	110	625	320	310
Philippines	230	100	130	1,695	770	920
India	115	50	60	1,315	700	610
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	110	90	270	150	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	15	45	255	115	140
France	15	10	10	50	30	20
Other	480	220	255	1,975	1,015	960
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	28,560	13,810	14,750	73,875	35,925	37,950
In the labour force	20,650	10,480	10,175	54,130	28,090	26,035
Employed	19,560	9,915	9,645	51,115	26,425	24,685
Unemployed	1,090	560	535	3,020	1,670	1,345
Not in the labour force	7,910	3,340	4,570	19,740	7,835	11,910
Participation rate	72.3	75.9	69.0	73.3	78.2	68.6
Employment rate	68.5	71.8	65.4	69.2	73.6	65.0
Unemployment rate	5.3	5.3	5.3	5.6	5.9	5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	28,560	13,810	14,750	73,870	35,925	37,950
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,260	3,065	4,195	17,635	6,900	10,730
Worked	21,300	10,745	10,550	56,235	29,025	27,215
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,730	6,500	5,230	31,010	17,020	13,990
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,570	4,245	5,325	25,225	12,005	13,230
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	45.0	43.3	43.8	44.3	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,655	10,475	10,180	54,130	28,090	26,035
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	125	155	635	295	345
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,375	10,350	10,025	53,495	27,800	25,695
Employee	18,240	9,075	9,160	48,910	24,925	23,990
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,140	1,275	865	4,585	2,880	1,700
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,655	10,475	10,175	54,130	28,095	26,040
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	120	150	635	295	345
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,380	10,350	10,025	53,495	27,805	25,690
0 Management occupations	2,245	1,340	905	5,625	3,520	2,105
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,420	825	2,600	9,955	3,045	6,910
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,265	1,010	255	4,055	3,190	865
3 Health occupations	1,535	275	1,265	4,350	790	3,560
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,645	1,050	1,590	6,485	2,210	4,275
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	450	205	250	1,405	685	715
6 Sales and service occupations	5,125	2,240	2,890	11,850	5,295	6,555
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,075	2,895	180	7,930	7,505	425
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	330	275	55	565	430	135
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	285	240	45	1,275	1,135	145
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,655	10,475	10,180	54,135	28,095	26,040
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	120	155	640	290	345
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,375	10,350	10,025	53,495	27,800	25,690
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	465	335	130
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	80	15	535	445	85
22 Utilities	80	65	15	825	480	345
23 Construction	1,915	1,700	220	4,350	3,835	520
31-33 Manufacturing	705	525	180	2,725	2,295	430
41 Wholesale trade	470	360	105	2,240	1,725	510
44-45 Retail trade	2,660	1,205	1,455	5,785	2,940	2,845
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	760	555	210	2,135	1,755	380
51 Information and cultural industries	390	260	135	1,880	1,105	770
52 Finance and insurance	820	250	565	3,420	1,325	2,095
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	385	195	190	845	420	425
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,190	645	555	3,035	1,750	1,285
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	120	55	65
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	880	510	375	1,570	970	605
61 Educational services	1,040	340	700	3,855	1,260	2,590
62 Health care and social assistance	2,725	440	2,285	7,245	1,340	5,905
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	425	185	235	1,120	625	495
72 Accommodation and food services	1,690	835	855	3,585	1,525	2,060
81 Other services (except public administration)	930	365	570	2,380	1,090	1,285
91 Public administration	3,075	1,740	1,335	5,375	2,505	2,870
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,560	9,915	9,640	51,110	26,425	24,690
Worked at home	1,295	585	710	2,180	950	1,225
Worked outside Canada	50	30	15	80	55	30
No fixed workplace address	2,680	2,075	605	5,430	4,300	1,130
Worked at usual place	15,535	7,230	8,310	43,425	21,120	22,300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,535	7,225	8,310	43,425	21,120	22,305
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,020	1,825	2,195	39,725	18,270	21,450
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,065	5,095	5,970	3,055	2,435	620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	370	240	135	500	325	180
Commute to a different province or territory	85	70	20	145	95	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,215	9,295	8,920	48,855	25,420	23,435
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,375	7,430	6,940	40,615	22,310	18,305
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	900	395	500	3,360	950	2,410
Public transit	1,280	430	860	2,510	940	1,570
Walked	805	395	410	1,490	660	835
Bicycle	480	380	100	550	400	155
Other method	375	265	115	320	165	155
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,220	9,300	8,920	48,855	25,420	23,435
Less than 15 minutes	4,135	1,905	2,230	15,920	7,575	8,350
15 to 29 minutes	5,015	2,755	2,260	26,470	14,030	12,435
30 to 44 minutes	5,365	2,925	2,435	4,490	2,465	2,020
45 to 59 minutes	2,520	1,220	1,305	1,060	725	330
60 minutes and over	1,180	490	695	915	620	300
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,215	9,300	8,920	48,855	25,420	23,430
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,085	785	305	2,695	1,980	715
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,910	2,950	1,965	8,335	5,060	3,280
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,755	2,270	2,480	18,170	9,175	8,995
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,120	1,215	1,905	8,660	3,780	4,880
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,880	785	1,095	4,145	1,855	2,290
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,465	1,300	1,165	6,840	3,565	3,275
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,765	10,980	10,795	57,785	29,690	28,100
Single responses	21,705	10,940	10,770	57,495	29,545	27,945
Official languages	21,665	10,920	10,745	57,200	29,380	27,825
English	21,625	10,915	10,710	56,910	29,275	27,630
French	45	10	35	295	95	190
Non-official languages	40	15	30	295	170	120
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	15	25	295	175	125
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	50	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	55	50	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	10	90	45	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	10	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	30	15	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	15	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	90	40	55
Chinese languages	0	0	0	75	25	45
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	45	15	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	65	45	20	290	140	150
English and French	40	30	10	100	35	65
English and non-official language	20	10	10	185	105	85
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,770	10,980	10,790	57,785	29,685	28,095
None	21,155	10,690	10,460	56,015	28,785	27,230
English	40	10	25	330	125	210
French	325	185	140	535	235	305
Non-official language	250	90	165	900	540	360
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	250	90	155	885	525	360
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	34,540	16,875	17,665	89,870	44,230	45,640
Non-movers	28,110	13,740	14,370	76,210	37,420	38,790
Movers	6,435	3,140	3,290	13,660	6,810	6,850
Non-migrants	4,260	2,070	2,185	9,160	4,635	4,525
Migrants	2,175	1,065	1,110	4,505	2,175	2,330
Internal migrants	1,870	875	995	2,960	1,490	1,470
Intraprovincial migrants	1,220	560	660	1,690	825	865
Interprovincial migrants	650	315	335	1,275	670	605
External migrants	305	195	110	1,540	685	855
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	32,755	15,985	16,770	84,990	41,700	43,290
Non-movers	16,145	7,990	8,155	47,120	22,845	24,275
Movers	16,605	7,995	8,615	37,875	18,850	19,025
Non-migrants	10,235	4,945	5,290	23,610	11,805	11,810
Migrants	6,370	3,050	3,320	14,260	7,050	7,215
Internal migrants	5,470	2,555	2,915	8,230	4,055	4,175
Intraprovincial migrants	3,335	1,535	1,805	4,260	2,000	2,260
Interprovincial migrants	2,130	1,020	1,110	3,970	2,055	1,920
External migrants	900	495	410	6,030	2,995	3,040