Census Profile, 2016 Census
Langford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Powell River, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Langford, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Powell River, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Langford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Langford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Powell River, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	35,342	...	...	20,070	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	29,228	...	...	19,906	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	20.9	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,906	...	...	11,400	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,178	...	...	9,412	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	885.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	39.94	...	...	5,075.33	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	35,340	17,240	18,100	20,070	9,965	10,105
0 to 14 years	6,365	3,295	3,065	2,540	1,305	1,235
0 to 4 years	2,255	1,170	1,085	770	415	355
5 to 9 years	2,165	1,115	1,045	885	460	425
10 to 14 years	1,945	1,010	935	885	430	455
15 to 64 years	24,595	11,985	12,615	11,970	5,890	6,085
15 to 19 years	2,015	1,040	975	945	485	460
20 to 24 years	2,075	1,000	1,070	715	385	330
25 to 29 years	2,410	1,150	1,260	780	405	375
30 to 34 years	2,900	1,400	1,505	900	425	475
35 to 39 years	2,790	1,395	1,395	915	425	495
40 to 44 years	2,605	1,255	1,350	1,015	495	515
45 to 49 years	2,630	1,295	1,335	1,175	605	570
50 to 54 years	2,665	1,325	1,335	1,590	745	845
55 to 59 years	2,485	1,185	1,300	1,875	920	950
60 to 64 years	2,025	940	1,085	2,065	1,000	1,070
65 years and over	4,385	1,965	2,420	5,560	2,765	2,790
65 to 69 years	1,690	825	865	2,000	1,055	950
70 to 74 years	1,075	475	600	1,365	695	665
75 to 79 years	675	300	375	945	490	460
80 to 84 years	455	200	255	625	290	330
85 years and over	490	165	325	625	240	385
85 to 89 years	290	105	180	410	175	235
90 to 94 years	145	35	105	160	55	110
95 to 99 years	50	15	35	40	5	35
100 years and over	10	0	5	10	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	19.1	16.9	12.7	13.1	12.2
15 to 64 years	69.6	69.5	69.7	59.6	59.1	60.2
65 years and over	12.4	11.4	13.4	27.7	27.7	27.6
85 years and over	1.4	1.0	1.8	3.1	2.4	3.8
Average age of the population	38.6	37.7	39.4	48.4	47.8	48.9
Median age of the population	38.3	37.6	39.2	53.5	53.2	53.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,180	...	...	9,410	...	...
Single-detached house	5,655	...	...	7,405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	330	...	...	20	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,660	...	...	1,570	...	...
Semi-detached house	740	...	...	275	...	...
Row house	800	...	...	125	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,405	...	...	305	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,645	...	...	820	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	40	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	535	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,180	...	...	9,415	...	...
1 person	3,480	...	...	3,185	...	...
2 persons	5,120	...	...	4,025	...	...
3 persons	2,550	...	...	1,020	...	...
4 persons	2,040	...	...	785	...	...
5 or more persons	990	...	...	390	...	...
Number of persons in private households	34,920	...	...	19,615	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	28,980	13,950	15,030	17,530	8,655	8,875
Married or living common law	17,340	8,650	8,690	10,595	5,295	5,305
Married	13,525	6,740	6,785	8,400	4,195	4,205
Living common law	3,815	1,910	1,905	2,195	1,095	1,100
Not married and not living common law	11,640	5,300	6,340	6,930	3,365	3,565
Never married	7,295	3,885	3,415	3,590	2,095	1,500
Separated	915	390	525	580	265	315
Divorced	2,235	785	1,450	1,455	695	760
Widowed	1,195	235	955	1,305	315	990
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,305	...	...	5,970	...	...
2 persons	5,370	...	...	4,015	...	...
3 persons	2,445	...	...	945	...	...
4 persons	1,920	...	...	705	...	...
5 or more persons	570	...	...	305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,300	...	...	5,970	...	...
Total couple families	8,530	...	...	5,175	...	...
Married couples	6,615	...	...	4,075	...	...
Common-law couples	1,910	...	...	1,100	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,775	...	...	795	...	...
Female parent	1,365	...	...	590	...	...
Male parent	410	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,525	...	...	5,170	...	...
Couples without children	4,225	...	...	3,485	...	...
Couples with children	4,300	...	...	1,690	...	...
1 child	1,930	...	...	740	...	...
2 children	1,830	...	...	655	...	...
3 or more children	545	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,775	...	...	800	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	530	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	200	...	...
3 or more children	115	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,175	2,955	3,220	4,280	2,110	2,175
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,175	...	...	9,410	...	...
One-census-family households	9,740	...	...	5,785	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,970	...	...	3,405	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,765	...	...	2,380	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	280	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,160	...	...	3,540	...	...
One-person households	3,480	...	...	3,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	680	...	...	355	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	35,185	17,205	17,985	19,920	9,895	10,025
English only	32,535	15,970	16,565	18,430	9,195	9,230
French only	20	5	15	10	5	10
English and French	2,475	1,160	1,315	1,425	660	765
Neither English nor French	155	65	85	50	25	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	35,185	17,205	17,980	19,925	9,895	10,025
English	34,380	16,795	17,585	19,365	9,605	9,755
French	600	325	280	490	245	245
English and French	60	20	35	20	20	5
Neither English nor French	140	65	80	45	20	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	630	335	300	500	255	245
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.9	1.7	2.5	2.6	2.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	35,185	17,205	17,980	19,925	9,890	10,030
Single responses	34,800	17,015	17,785	19,710	9,795	9,915
Official languages	31,540	15,525	16,015	18,140	9,110	9,030
English	30,910	15,185	15,720	17,585	8,825	8,760
French	630	335	295	550	280	275
Non-official languages	3,260	1,495	1,770	1,575	690	885
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	100	50	55
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Comox	0	0	0	75	40	35
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,250	1,490	1,765	1,475	640	830
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	40	30	35	25	15
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	30	40	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	35	25	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	30	15	15
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	65	65	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	5	0	0	5
Vietnamese	115	55	60	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	360	145	215	55	20	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	290	115	175	50	15	35
Waray-Waray	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	5	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,865	890	970	1,125	505	625
Albanian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	340	165	175	175	80	95
Baltic languages	5	5	0	15	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	340	165	175	160	70	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	15	5	5	0
Czech	20	5	10	20	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	115	60	55	40	20	20
Russian	90	30	60	45	15	30
Serbian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	40	25	15	30	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	455	205	245	580	265	310
Afrikaans	15	5	5	25	15	10
Danish	35	10	20	30	15	15
Dutch	130	60	70	195	90	110
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	260	120	145	295	140	160
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	5	15	5	10
Swedish	5	0	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	45	25	15
Indo-Aryan languages	455	220	235	40	25	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	0	10	5	5
Hindi	45	20	25	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	355	170	185	15	10	5
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	5	5	0
Iranian languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	510	245	265	310	125	185
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	45	40	220	100	115
Portuguese	110	45	65	10	5	5
Romanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	295	140	155	75	15	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Japanese	70	10	55	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	70	70	35	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	10	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	10	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	410	165	245	100	40	65
Chinese languages	405	165	240	100	35	60
Cantonese	120	50	70	40	15	25
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	245	100	150	40	15	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	10	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	10	25	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	0
Thai	20	5	15	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	30	45	45	15	25
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	5	20	10	5	10
Hungarian	50	25	25	30	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	390	190	205	205	95	110
English and French	80	30	45	50	25	25
English and non-official language	290	145	140	145	65	80
French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	35,185	17,205	17,980	19,920	9,895	10,025
Single responses	34,360	16,805	17,555	19,670	9,770	9,900
Official languages	33,195	16,275	16,925	19,335	9,605	9,725
English	33,020	16,195	16,825	19,190	9,530	9,655
French	180	80	95	140	70	70
Non-official languages	1,160	535	630	340	170	170
Aboriginal languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,155	535	630	340	165	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	15	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	15	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	50	65	25	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	40	50	20	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	555	260	300	210	100	110
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	40	40	45	25	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	35	40	45	25	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	25	15	20	10	5
Russian	25	10	15	15	10	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	65	30	30
Afrikaans	5	5	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Dutch	15	5	5	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	15	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	255	115	140	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	235	110	130	20	15	10
Bengali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	20	10	15	15	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	190	90	105	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	160	75	85	70	25	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	55	20	30
Portuguese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	115	55	60	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	25	5	15	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	45	55	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	100	120	45	25	20
Chinese languages	215	95	120	45	20	25
Cantonese	45	20	25	15	5	15
Hakka	0	5	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	145	70	80	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	10	10	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	5	5	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	395	430	250	120	125
English and French	70	35	35	30	15	10
English and non-official language	740	350	390	210	100	110
French and non-official language	0	0	5	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	35,190	17,205	17,980	19,920	9,890	10,030
None	32,870	16,125	16,745	18,770	9,390	9,385
English	620	285	330	235	120	115
French	475	245	225	260	125	140
Non-official language	1,185	535	650	630	260	375
Aboriginal	15	5	10	125	45	75
Non-Aboriginal	1,170	530	640	510	210	300
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	10	0	0	5
French and non-official language	20	5	15	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	28,560	13,815	14,745	17,085	8,450	8,635
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,570	13,295	14,275	16,580	8,225	8,355
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,014	48,824	33,650	29,296	36,689	24,107
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,615	13,325	14,295	16,590	8,235	8,355
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,262	41,777	30,433	26,982	32,952	22,958
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,730	12,580	13,150	14,620	7,375	7,245
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,276	47,703	30,483	24,298	30,707	19,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,865	7,130	10,730	12,835	6,020	6,810
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,209	3,320	4,494	9,792	11,157	8,668
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,825	11,420	11,405	11,240	6,005	5,235
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,320	47,057	31,148	21,948	25,114	19,802
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	28,560	13,815	14,750	17,085	8,435	8,650
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,535	13,280	14,260	16,625	8,250	8,370
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,024	54,735	37,914	38,073	45,954	30,304
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,580	13,310	14,280	16,625	8,255	8,375
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,707	44,686	33,134	32,841	38,737	27,032
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,690	12,560	13,130	14,650	7,330	7,315
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,438	53,924	35,364	34,684	43,407	25,945
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,785	6,975	10,805	12,880	6,050	6,835
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,070	7,088	7,059	9,686	10,081	9,337
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,830	11,480	11,350	11,245	5,930	5,320
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,153	51,070	35,147	32,688	39,006	25,646
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	28,560	13,815	14,745	17,085	8,440	8,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,470	6,325	5,145	3,545	2,015	1,530
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,854	62,648	47,944	49,705	59,562	41,162
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,600	65,394	50,246	55,478	64,222	43,985
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.3	93.3	86.2	80.2	83.2	75.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.7	80.9	73.7	58.5	61.6	54.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.7	6.7	13.7	19.8	16.7	24.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	28,560	13,815	14,745	17,085	8,445	8,635
Without total income	990	520	470	500	225	280
With total income	27,570	13,295	14,275	16,580	8,225	8,355
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.2	96.8	97.0	97.4	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,215	1,275	1,940	2,335	930	1,400
$10,000 to $19,999	3,815	1,435	2,380	3,375	1,355	2,020
$20,000 to $29,999	3,395	1,295	2,105	2,755	1,140	1,620
$30,000 to $39,999	3,365	1,390	1,975	2,165	1,040	1,120
$40,000 to $49,999	3,275	1,420	1,860	1,685	900	785
$50,000 to $59,999	2,840	1,385	1,450	1,175	660	515
$60,000 to $69,999	2,125	1,290	830	840	535	305
$70,000 to $79,999	1,635	1,025	610	635	445	190
$80,000 to $89,999	1,310	865	445	485	355	125
$90,000 to $99,999	820	565	255	375	280	90
$100,000 and over	1,780	1,355	425	760	585	175
$100,000 to $149,999	1,390	1,050	340	565	430	135
$150,000 and over	395	305	85	190	155	40
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,560	13,810	14,745	17,085	8,445	8,635
Without after-tax income	945	490	455	495	210	280
With after-tax income	27,610	13,325	14,295	16,590	8,235	8,355
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.5	96.9	97.1	97.5	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,390	1,360	2,035	2,430	975	1,455
$10,000 to $19,999	4,030	1,575	2,460	3,575	1,455	2,120
$20,000 to $29,999	4,195	1,650	2,545	3,130	1,310	1,825
$30,000 to $39,999	4,130	1,770	2,355	2,485	1,275	1,215
$40,000 to $49,999	3,930	1,825	2,110	1,695	910	780
$50,000 to $59,999	2,805	1,655	1,155	1,125	720	405
$60,000 to $69,999	1,990	1,270	720	755	545	215
$70,000 to $79,999	1,325	885	440	590	430	160
$80,000 and over	1,805	1,340	470	790	600	190
$80,000 to $89,999	720	510	205	325	245	75
$90,000 to $99,999	410	305	100	155	120	35
$100,000 and over	685	520	165	315	235	80
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	28,560	13,810	14,750	17,085	8,450	8,635
Without employment income	5,730	2,390	3,340	5,840	2,440	3,405
With employment income	22,830	11,425	11,405	11,245	6,010	5,235
Percentage with employment income	79.9	82.7	77.3	65.8	71.1	60.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,940	1,270	1,665	2,845	1,600	1,240
$5,000 to $9,999	1,325	535	790	965	460	505
$10,000 to $19,999	2,720	1,065	1,655	1,550	670	885
$20,000 to $29,999	2,460	995	1,460	1,280	540	735
$30,000 to $39,999	2,400	1,035	1,360	995	405	595
$40,000 to $49,999	2,585	1,125	1,460	780	345	430
$50,000 to $59,999	2,225	1,140	1,090	715	395	325
$60,000 to $69,999	1,635	1,025	615	510	350	160
$70,000 to $79,999	1,395	925	470	435	315	125
$80,000 and over	3,135	2,300	840	1,165	925	240
$80,000 to $89,999	1,125	760	370	375	285	90
$90,000 to $99,999	660	480	180	280	225	55
$100,000 and over	1,345	1,060	285	510	415	95
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,175	...	...	9,410	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,331	...	...	53,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,134	...	...	47,947	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,475	...	...	3,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,604	...	...	27,410	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,932	...	...	25,461	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,695	...	...	6,225	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,122	...	...	71,964	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,871	...	...	63,904	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,180	...	...	9,415	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,382	...	...	67,240	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,300	...	...	58,020	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,485	...	...	3,190	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,726	...	...	34,218	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,895	...	...	30,192	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,695	...	...	6,220	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,616	...	...	84,183	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,825	...	...	72,297	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,180	...	...	9,410	...	...
Under $5,000	190	...	...	170	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	135	...	...	170	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	250	...	...	385	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	360	...	...	605	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	440	...	...	570	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	405	...	...	475	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	490	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	495	...	...	530	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	570	...	...	520	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...	490	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,140	...	...	780	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	995	...	...	675	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,015	...	...	660	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	...	...	515	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	940	...	...	455	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,155	...	...	1,885	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,990	...	...	785	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,290	...	...	460	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,255	...	...	415	...	...
$200,000 and over	620	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,180	...	...	9,410	...	...
Under $5,000	205	...	...	185	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	140	...	...	180	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	260	...	...	385	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	375	...	...	625	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	520	...	...	645	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	525	...	...	560	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	595	...	...	595	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	660	...	...	650	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	735	...	...	560	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	675	...	...	520	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,245	...	...	830	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,265	...	...	795	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,235	...	...	680	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,135	...	...	525	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	995	...	...	430	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,600	...	...	1,240	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,780	...	...	620	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	920	...	...	315	...	...
$150,000 and over	900	...	...	310	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,210	...	...	5,945	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,165	...	...	72,494	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,024	...	...	64,292	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,895	...	...	3,345	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,480	...	...	68,456	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,275	...	...	60,838	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,325	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,603	...	...	97,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,165	...	...	84,992	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,675	...	...	755	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,235	...	...	40,992	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,870	...	...	38,464	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,225	...	...	5,940	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,870	...	...	84,776	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,258	...	...	72,669	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,935	...	...	3,305	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,635	...	...	78,965	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,271	...	...	67,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,315	...	...	1,705	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,110	...	...	110,344	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,340	...	...	93,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,700	...	...	750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,332	...	...	47,586	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,899	...	...	43,022	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,350	2,635	2,715	3,980	1,965	2,015
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,700	41,760	34,898	25,362	27,238	24,299
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,135	35,910	30,982	24,141	25,376	23,452
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,420	2,670	2,750	3,945	1,935	2,015
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,579	47,643	39,629	32,825	35,271	30,477
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,186	38,219	34,210	29,048	30,778	27,388
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	34,920	17,105	17,810	19,615	9,745	9,865
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,545	7,300	8,245	11,740	5,680	6,060
In the bottom decile	2,825	1,345	1,475	2,655	1,320	1,335
In the second decile	2,690	1,210	1,485	2,545	1,145	1,400
In the third decile	2,880	1,315	1,570	2,330	1,120	1,210
In the fourth decile	3,405	1,585	1,815	2,250	1,095	1,155
In the fifth decile	3,745	1,845	1,900	1,955	1,005	955
In the top half of the distribution	19,370	9,810	9,565	7,875	4,070	3,810
In the sixth decile	4,110	2,050	2,055	1,905	975	930
In the seventh decile	4,435	2,220	2,215	1,685	855	830
In the eighth decile	4,295	2,170	2,125	1,775	920	850
In the ninth decile	3,980	2,040	1,935	1,480	780	695
In the top decile	2,555	1,325	1,235	1,030	535	495
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	34,920	17,105	17,815	18,885	9,395	9,490
0 to 17 years	7,570	3,935	3,630	2,965	1,545	1,420
0 to 5 years	2,695	1,380	1,315	890	475	420
18 to 64 years	23,315	11,300	12,015	10,775	5,270	5,505
65 years and over	4,030	1,865	2,165	5,140	2,585	2,565
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,670	1,690	1,980	3,625	1,745	1,880
0 to 17 years	1,035	570	470	695	370	330
0 to 5 years	335	185	150	200	110	90
18 to 64 years	2,195	945	1,250	2,100	1,010	1,085
65 years and over	445	175	265	830	365	460
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	19.2	18.6	19.8
0 to 17 years (%)	13.7	14.5	12.9	23.4	23.9	23.2
0 to 5 years (%)	12.4	13.4	11.4	22.5	23.2	21.4
18 to 64 years (%)	9.4	8.4	10.4	19.5	19.2	19.7
65 years and over (%)	11.0	9.4	12.2	16.1	14.1	17.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,355	1,140	1,215	1,465	760	710
0 to 17 years	600	315	285	215	120	100
0 to 5 years	165	90	70	65	35	30
18 to 64 years	1,640	770	870	1,135	580	555
65 years and over	115	60	60	115	60	60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.7	6.7	6.8	7.8	8.1	7.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.0	7.9	7.3	7.8	7.0
0 to 5 years (%)	6.1	6.5	5.3	7.3	7.4	7.1
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	6.8	7.2	10.5	11.0	10.1
65 years and over (%)	2.9	3.2	2.8	2.2	2.3	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	34,920	17,105	17,815	19,610	9,750	9,865
Official languages	34,805	17,050	17,750	19,575	9,725	9,850
English	34,780	17,055	17,725	19,575	9,730	9,845
French	2,475	1,195	1,285	1,400	695	700
Non-official languages	4,525	2,075	2,450	2,210	980	1,235
Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	230	110	125
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	20	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	195	80	115
Comox	0	0	0	160	70	90
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	20
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,485	2,065	2,425	1,985	870	1,110
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	30	45	20	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	25	30	45	20	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	30	30	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	175	70	105	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	65	100	35	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	470	190	280	65	20	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	10	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	425	170	255	60	20	40
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	25	0	20	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,915	1,415	1,510	1,535	690	840
Albanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	465	225	245	175	75	100
Baltic languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Latvian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	460	220	245	170	65	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	15	10	10	10
Czech	50	20	30	20	10	10
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	150	80	65	60	35	25
Russian	190	70	125	30	10	15
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	25	20	10	35	10	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	730	365	365	660	330	325
Afrikaans	40	25	20	40	25	15
Danish	70	30	40	25	10	15
Dutch	175	80	90	175	75	100
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	455	245	215	400	220	180
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Swedish	20	10	10	25	0	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	15	30	0	20
Indo-Iranian languages	670	340	330	45	20	30
Indo-Aryan languages	580	295	285	45	20	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	10	0	10	0	0
Hindi	185	90	95	40	15	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	450	235	220	10	10	0
Sindhi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Urdu	70	35	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,130	505	625	665	285	380
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	150	60	90	285	130	160
Portuguese	170	65	100	20	15	0
Romanian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	820	370	445	390	160	225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	90	25	65	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	45	60	60	25	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	25	15	25	10	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	15	15	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	10	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	20	30	40	15	20
American Sign Language	15	10	15	25	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	480	215	265	65	35	30
Chinese languages	480	215	270	65	40	30
Cantonese	135	55	85	30	10	25
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	380	175	205	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	15	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	45	0	35
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	45	10	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	65	30	40	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	25	25	60	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	15	10	0	10
Hungarian	35	25	10	45	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	34,920	17,105	17,815	19,615	9,750	9,865
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	33,400	16,420	16,980	19,015	9,510	9,505
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,380	3,870	3,515	3,045	1,535	1,510
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	26,025	12,555	13,465	15,975	7,975	7,995
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,515	685	835	595	240	360
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	34,920	17,105	17,815	19,615	9,745	9,865
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,155	14,960	15,195	16,855	8,485	8,365
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,395	1,965	2,435	2,690	1,235	1,460
Before 1981	1,700	745	955	1,865	915	955
1981 to 1990	560	250	315	225	95	125
1991 to 2000	590	280	305	205	70	140
2001 to 2010	855	345	510	245	105	140
2001 to 2005	355	150	210	75	30	45
2006 to 2010	495	195	300	170	75	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	695	345	355	145	50	100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	180	185	70	30	40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,400	1,965	2,435	2,690	1,235	1,460
Under 5 years	645	340	305	315	140	180
5 to 14 years	1,000	430	570	520	270	255
15 to 24 years	905	410	495	695	340	355
25 to 44 years	1,555	650	900	1,015	420	595
45 years and over	290	135	155	140	60	85
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,400	1,965	2,435	2,695	1,230	1,455
Americas	725	310	410	510	265	245
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	40	10	25	10	0	10
El Salvador	10	0	10	10	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	20	10	20	10	10
Mexico	135	55	85	0	0	0
Peru	30	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	35	15	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	355	160	195	465	255	210
Other places of birth in Americas	85	45	50	0	10	0
Europe	2,000	950	1,050	1,770	805	965
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	30	20	10	10	10	0
France	30	0	20	65	25	40
Germany	215	105	110	180	85	95
Greece	20	15	0	10	0	15
Hungary	10	10	0	35	20	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	15	20	10	15
Italy	75	35	40	170	70	100
Netherlands	115	50	70	185	85	100
Poland	110	45	65	70	35	35
Portugal	70	30	40	0	0	0
Romania	20	20	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	70	35	35	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	15	20	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	965	465	505	805	355	455
Other places of birth in Europe	200	80	115	185	110	75
Africa	175	65	110	105	50	55
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	10	0	10
Morocco	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	25	60	40	20	15
Other places of birth in Africa	60	25	35	50	25	25
Asia	1,415	585	830	230	75	155
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	155	50	105	35	15	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	25	30	0	0	10
India	265	135	135	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	30	30	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	10	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	40	40	35	10	25
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Philippines	350	135	215	60	15	45
Sri Lanka	20	10	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	10	30	0	0	0
Viet Nam	125	60	70	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	150	50	100	55	20	35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	85	50	30	75	30	40
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	700	345	350	150	50	100
Americas	155	75	75	25	10	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexico	40	20	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	40	40	10	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	150	80	70	30	15	20
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	120	75	45	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	10	0	0	0
Africa	35	20	10	20	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	15	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	355	160	190	65	15	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	15	20	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	25	20	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	0	15	20	10	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	165	80	85	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	10	10	10
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	34,920	17,105	17,815	19,615	9,750	9,865
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,055	2,275	2,780	2,875	1,320	1,560
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,665	3,315	3,350	4,195	2,050	2,150
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	23,200	11,510	11,685	12,540	6,380	6,160
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,775	1,235	1,535	855	335	520
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,475	705	765	415	165	250
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	545	300	240	180	80	100
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	935	410	520	235	85	155
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,020	370	655	370	135	240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	260	155	105	50	30	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	34,920	17,110	17,815	19,615	9,750	9,865
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,090	1,050	1,045	1,575	805	770
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,995	1,005	990	1,535	785	750
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,000	515	485	1,145	550	590
Métis	995	485	505	360	225	140
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	30	35	20	15	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	15	25	0	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,825	16,060	16,770	18,035	8,945	9,095
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	34,925	17,110	17,815	19,615	9,750	9,865
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	600	275	325	985	450	535
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	34,315	16,830	17,495	18,625	9,295	9,335
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	34,925	17,105	17,815	19,610	9,745	9,865
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	290	160	135	550	285	265
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	285	150	130	550	285	265
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	220	115	105	515	255	260
Métis single ancestry	60	30	25	35	30	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,235	1,120	1,115	1,435	700	730
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,100	1,065	1,035	1,385	675	710
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,285	685	600	1,030	480	550
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	805	370	435	260	145	115
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	90	45	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	135	55	80	45	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	55	80	50	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	32,400	15,830	16,565	17,630	8,765	8,870
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	34,920	17,105	17,815	19,615	9,750	9,865
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,600	1,695	1,905	595	250	345
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	910	470	440	60	30	30
Chinese	775	340	430	95	40	60
Black	250	135	115	85	50	35
Filipino	550	235	310	100	45	55
Latin American	375	150	225	30	10	25
Arab	55	30	25	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	275	125	150	50	10	45
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	35	35	0	0	0
Korean	110	45	60	60	25	30
Japanese	115	55	60	55	15	40
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	0	40	20	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	55	50	20	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,320	15,410	15,910	19,015	9,495	9,520
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	34,920	17,105	17,815	19,615	9,750	9,865
North American Aboriginal origins	2,525	1,280	1,250	1,980	985	995
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,655	860	785	1,600	765	835
Inuit	15	15	0	90	50	45
Métis	1,005	460	540	340	200	140
Other North American origins	11,365	5,810	5,555	5,265	2,685	2,580
Acadian	50	25	25	40	20	15
American	640	360	285	455	240	210
Canadian	10,890	5,560	5,330	4,900	2,495	2,405
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	20	0	65	25	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	40	0	35	15	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	27,275	13,240	14,035	16,705	8,295	8,410
British Isles origins	20,770	10,100	10,675	12,075	5,955	6,120
Channel Islander	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	13,465	6,465	6,995	7,515	3,640	3,870
Irish	6,585	3,050	3,535	4,180	1,970	2,215
Manx	20	20	0	0	0	0
Scottish	9,490	4,695	4,800	5,645	2,755	2,895
Welsh	1,080	490	585	725	345	385
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,485	685	800	670	335	330
French origins	4,100	2,005	2,095	2,745	1,405	1,345
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,100	2,005	2,095	2,740	1,400	1,345
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,145	3,380	3,765	4,460	2,220	2,235
Austrian	335	180	150	220	110	105
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	195	100	90	175	85	85
Dutch	1,845	835	1,005	1,270	625	645
Flemish	15	0	10	15	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5,185	2,445	2,740	3,070	1,535	1,540
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	190	105	85	185	70	115
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,195	1,440	1,765	2,380	1,170	1,210
Danish	650	290	360	305	120	175
Finnish	305	145	160	280	140	135
Icelandic	330	185	145	130	60	70
Norwegian	1,230	530	700	855	500	355
Swedish	825	365	460	890	420	465
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	130	70	60	200	90	110
Eastern European origins	4,675	2,160	2,515	2,450	1,125	1,330
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	230	115	110	70	30	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	85	40	45	20	10	0
Estonian	45	20	25	15	15	10
Hungarian	490	220	265	285	135	155
Latvian	20	15	0	40	20	15
Lithuanian	80	35	40	20	15	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,435	675	755	670	285	380
Romanian	190	85	100	90	30	60
Russian	735	330	410	440	205	230
Slovak	70	25	50	20	10	15
Ukrainian	2,070	875	1,195	1,080	500	580
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	15	10	10
Southern European origins	2,670	1,220	1,450	1,780	815	965
Albanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	80	50	35	20	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	65	100	85	35	50
Italian	1,240	570	665	1,225	585	650
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	10	25	10	0	10
Maltese	35	15	25	170	75	90
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	425	185	235	90	25	65
Serbian	95	40	55	10	10	0
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	30	15	15	25	15	0
Spanish	545	240	305	115	55	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	20	20	45	10	40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	195	100	100	175	100	75
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	85	40	45	75	35	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	95	50	45	105	65	35
Caribbean origins	255	130	125	60	25	35
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	0	10	0	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	115	70	45	25	10	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	25	35	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	60	25	35	15	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	615	250	365	120	30	95
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	45	0	40	10	0	0
Chilean	25	15	15	25	10	15
Colombian	90	40	50	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Honduran	30	0	25	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	285	115	170	50	10	45
Nicaraguan	30	25	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	0	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	15	10	10	0	10
African origins	405	190	215	125	70	60
Central and West African origins	55	15	35	15	0	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	15	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	15	0	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	20	15	10	10	0	10
Algerian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	160	50	100	45	20	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	115	45	75	25	15	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	0	10	0	0	10
Other African origins	185	105	80	60	45	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	160	90	75	60	45	15
Asian origins	3,375	1,590	1,785	540	230	305
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	360	165	195	25	10	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	40	60	0	10	0
Iraqi	10	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	65	35	30	15	0	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	45	15	35	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	935	505	435	70	45	25
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	805	420	385	60	35	25
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	50	40	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	35	10	20	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	15	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,090	925	1,165	445	180	270
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	960	450	515	175	80	90
Filipino	605	260	340	105	45	65
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	85	20	70	10	0	0
Japanese	155	80	70	70	25	50
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	50	65	60	30	30
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	30	0	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	190	85	110	30	10	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	175	80	90	180	70	115
Australian	100	40	55	95	30	60
New Zealander	40	30	10	30	0	25
Pacific Islands origins	30	15	20	70	30	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Maori	10	0	10	25	20	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	25	15	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,180	...	...	9,410	...	...
Owner	9,870	...	...	7,250	...	...
Renter	4,310	...	...	2,120	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,180	...	...	9,410	...	...
Condominium	2,615	...	...	335	...	...
Not condominium	11,565	...	...	9,080	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,175	...	...	9,415	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	1,685	...	...	1,040	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,835	...	...	2,825	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,885	...	...	3,255	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,735	...	...	2,230	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,180	...	...	9,415	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,155	...	...	2,365	...	...
5 rooms	2,295	...	...	1,580	...	...
6 rooms	2,140	...	...	1,520	...	...
7 rooms	1,625	...	...	1,205	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,970	...	...	2,735	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,175	...	...	9,410	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,040	...	...	9,330	...	...
More than 1 person per room	140	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,180	...	...	9,410	...	...
Suitable	13,710	...	...	9,165	...	...
Not suitable	470	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,180	...	...	9,410	...	...
1960 or before	800	...	...	2,950	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,915	...	...	2,985	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,255	...	...	1,065	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,815	...	...	1,310	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,475	...	...	290	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,395	...	...	475	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,530	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,180	...	...	9,410	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,610	...	...	8,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	570	...	...	915	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,180	...	...	9,410	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,375	...	...	5,925	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,300	...	...	3,390	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	505	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,180	...	...	9,410	...	...
15 to 24 years	480	...	...	155	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,545	...	...	805	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,780	...	...	1,015	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,075	...	...	1,540	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,720	...	...	2,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,710	...	...	2,045	...	...
75 to 84 years	650	...	...	1,100	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,160	...	...	8,965	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,455	...	...	7,110	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,705	...	...	1,855	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,265	...	...	1,600	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,855	...	...	6,935	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	75.3	...	...	46.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.1	...	...	14.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,622	...	...	574	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,559	...	...	827	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	450,162	...	...	268,668	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	474,782	...	...	300,002	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,310	...	...	2,040	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.0	...	...	10.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.8	...	...	42.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,203	...	...	749	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,245	...	...	777	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	28,565	13,815	14,750	17,085	8,435	8,650
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,945	2,190	1,750	3,290	1,770	1,520
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,385	4,585	4,805	5,020	2,215	2,805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,235	7,035	8,195	8,770	4,450	4,325
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,805	2,100	705	2,515	1,955	560
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,070	645	425	960	610	350
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,730	1,450	280	1,555	1,345	210
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,615	2,405	4,205	3,340	1,210	2,135
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	750	280	470	610	225	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,060	2,250	2,815	2,300	1,060	1,245
Bachelor's degree	3,575	1,505	2,070	1,345	590	755
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	375	155	215	270	125	145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	40	20	100	70	35
Master's degree	920	455	465	480	215	265
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	95	45	105	65	45
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,490	9,910	10,575	10,240	5,040	5,205
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,645	995	650	1,350	820	525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,290	3,190	3,100	3,110	1,410	1,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,555	5,725	6,835	5,785	2,805	2,980
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,170	1,655	510	1,570	1,220	350
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	785	490	295	640	405	235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,385	1,165	210	930	815	120
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,490	1,995	3,495	2,345	850	1,500
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	250	355	400	150	240
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,290	1,825	2,470	1,470	585	885
Bachelor's degree	3,075	1,250	1,830	905	360	545
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	310	110	195	175	70	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	30	15	75	45	35
Master's degree	770	380	390	275	95	185
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	60	35	45	20	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	28,560	13,810	14,745	17,085	8,440	8,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,325	6,780	6,550	8,315	3,990	4,330
Education	835	205	625	695	195	495
13. Education	830	205	625	690	195	500
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	195	330	320	175	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	80	25	40	40	0
50. Visual and performing arts	420	115	305	280	135	145
Humanities	635	290	350	355	160	195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	20	50	40	10	30
23. English language and literature/letters	165	35	135	150	55	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	90	70	70	30	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	30	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	35	20	40	25	10
54. History	110	75	35	50	45	10
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	20	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,775	610	1,165	740	250	490
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	20	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	75	70	45	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	315	15	295	230	20	210
22. Legal professions and studies	290	50	240	75	25	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	30	10	10	0	10
42. Psychology	330	90	235	145	50	100
45. Social sciences	635	330	300	215	120	100
Business, management and public administration	3,145	1,050	2,090	1,145	275	865
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	65	220	140	25	110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,845	985	1,865	1,005	250	750
Physical and life sciences and technologies	440	215	225	125	70	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	215	90	120	80	45	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	40	55	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	80	35	35	25	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	580	410	170	175	65	115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	520	370	150	110	40	75
25. Library science	10	10	0	45	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	15	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,070	2,865	205	2,445	2,320	130
04. Architecture and related services	105	65	45	40	35	10
14. Engineering	320	285	30	255	230	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	655	580	75	320	265	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	955	935	20	705	675	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	660	635	25	720	705	15
48. Precision production	380	370	10	420	405	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	240	150	95	375	255	120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	135	85	50	130	50	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	65	40	250	205	45
Health and related fields	2,840	465	2,375	1,595	275	1,310
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	105	65	100	60	45
51. Health professions and related programs	2,670	355	2,310	1,475	210	1,265
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	570	570	800	405	395
12. Personal and culinary services	690	245	450	470	120	345
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	35	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	215	140	80	45	35	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	175	140	35	280	240	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,490	9,910	10,575	10,240	5,040	5,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,935	4,190	3,745	4,460	2,235	2,225
Education	650	135	515	380	75	300
13. Education	650	135	515	380	80	305
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	380	130	250	195	100	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	50	0	35	30	0
50. Visual and performing arts	320	75	245	160	70	90
Humanities	525	245	285	195	90	110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	20	45	15	10	20
23. English language and literature/letters	145	30	110	65	30	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	85	55	50	25	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	20	15	10
54. History	90	60	35	35	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	20	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,515	510	1,010	545	200	350
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	120	60	60	40	25	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	0	245	145	20	125
22. Legal professions and studies	250	45	205	70	20	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	25	15	0	0	10
42. Psychology	285	75	215	100	20	80
45. Social sciences	550	280	265	175	105	60
Business, management and public administration	2,705	910	1,800	770	160	615
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	225	45	180	105	0	100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,470	860	1,610	665	150	510
Physical and life sciences and technologies	355	150	205	100	50	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	195	85	115	70	35	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	25	50	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	70	50	20	25	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	535	380	155	95	35	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	500	360	140	75	30	50
25. Library science	10	10	0	15	10	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,490	2,295	190	1,495	1,400	100
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	25	20	0
14. Engineering	270	235	30	135	115	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	510	445	65	190	155	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	790	775	15	410	395	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	530	510	20	480	470	10
48. Precision production	295	280	10	260	250	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	115	65	290	200	90
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	70	35	100	50	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	35	185	155	35
Health and related fields	2,305	390	1,915	1,100	180	920
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	75	60	75	40	30
51. Health professions and related programs	2,165	310	1,855	1,015	135	880
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	15	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	910	460	445	610	310	300
12. Personal and culinary services	560	215	345	340	80	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	110	60	35	30	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	140	105	35	235	195	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	28,560	13,815	14,745	17,085	8,435	8,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,330	6,775	6,555	8,315	3,990	4,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,235	7,035	8,195	8,770	4,450	4,320
Location of study inside Canada	13,445	6,155	7,295	7,705	3,915	3,790
Same as province or territory of residence	9,995	4,440	5,555	6,110	3,110	3,005
Different than province or territory of residence	3,455	1,720	1,735	1,600	810	785
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,785	880	905	1,065	530	530
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	190	185	340	175	165
Philippines	235	100	140	35	10	30
India	145	75	70	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	180	155	275	145	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	15	45	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	20	0	15
Other	620	315	305	365	190	180
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,490	9,915	10,580	10,240	5,040	5,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,935	4,185	3,750	4,455	2,235	2,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,555	5,725	6,830	5,785	2,805	2,980
Location of study inside Canada	11,220	5,090	6,135	5,265	2,580	2,685
Same as province or territory of residence	8,445	3,720	4,730	4,265	2,075	2,195
Different than province or territory of residence	2,770	1,370	1,400	1,000	505	495
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,335	635	700	520	225	290
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	240	130	110	165	100	65
Philippines	230	100	130	20	0	15
India	115	50	60	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	110	90	100	30	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	15	45	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	20	0	10
Other	480	220	255	205	80	125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	28,560	13,810	14,750	17,085	8,435	8,645
In the labour force	20,650	10,480	10,175	8,965	4,645	4,320
Employed	19,560	9,915	9,645	8,265	4,230	4,040
Unemployed	1,090	560	535	700	410	285
Not in the labour force	7,910	3,340	4,570	8,120	3,795	4,325
Participation rate	72.3	75.9	69.0	52.5	55.1	50.0
Employment rate	68.5	71.8	65.4	48.4	50.1	46.7
Unemployment rate	5.3	5.3	5.3	7.8	8.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	28,560	13,810	14,750	17,085	8,435	8,645
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,260	3,065	4,195	7,560	3,480	4,080
Worked	21,300	10,745	10,550	9,525	4,960	4,565
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,730	6,500	5,230	3,680	2,105	1,575
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,570	4,245	5,325	5,840	2,850	2,985
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	45.0	43.3	39.9	39.9	39.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,655	10,475	10,180	8,965	4,640	4,320
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	125	155	190	95	100
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,375	10,350	10,025	8,770	4,550	4,225
Employee	18,240	9,075	9,160	7,220	3,570	3,650
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,140	1,275	865	1,555	980	575
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,655	10,475	10,175	8,960	4,645	4,325
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	120	150	190	95	100
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,380	10,350	10,025	8,775	4,550	4,225
0 Management occupations	2,245	1,340	905	920	565	360
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,420	825	2,600	945	220	725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,265	1,010	255	385	320	70
3 Health occupations	1,535	275	1,265	815	145	675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,645	1,050	1,590	880	205	670
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	450	205	250	255	90	165
6 Sales and service occupations	5,125	2,240	2,890	2,055	715	1,340
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,075	2,895	180	1,635	1,530	100
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	330	275	55	465	400	65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	285	240	45	410	355	55
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,655	10,475	10,180	8,965	4,640	4,320
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	120	155	190	90	95
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,375	10,350	10,025	8,770	4,550	4,225
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	620	475	145
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	80	15	185	160	25
22 Utilities	80	65	15	55	45	0
23 Construction	1,915	1,700	220	705	650	55
31-33 Manufacturing	705	525	180	725	610	120
41 Wholesale trade	470	360	105	140	95	45
44-45 Retail trade	2,660	1,205	1,455	1,135	460	670
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	760	555	210	515	335	180
51 Information and cultural industries	390	260	135	110	55	55
52 Finance and insurance	820	250	565	165	55	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	385	195	190	135	75	65
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,190	645	555	285	145	145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	880	510	375	400	210	190
61 Educational services	1,040	340	700	560	170	390
62 Health care and social assistance	2,725	440	2,285	1,255	225	1,035
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	425	185	235	195	85	105
72 Accommodation and food services	1,690	835	855	675	225	450
81 Other services (except public administration)	930	365	570	475	180	290
91 Public administration	3,075	1,740	1,335	440	285	155
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,560	9,915	9,640	8,265	4,230	4,040
Worked at home	1,295	585	710	695	300	390
Worked outside Canada	50	30	15	15	10	10
No fixed workplace address	2,680	2,075	605	1,535	1,100	440
Worked at usual place	15,535	7,230	8,310	6,025	2,825	3,200
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,535	7,225	8,310	6,025	2,820	3,200
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,020	1,825	2,195	4,170	1,890	2,280
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,065	5,095	5,970	1,510	720	790
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	370	240	135	270	150	120
Commute to a different province or territory	85	70	20	75	65	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,215	9,295	8,920	7,560	3,920	3,640
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,375	7,430	6,940	5,980	3,105	2,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	900	395	500	480	230	255
Public transit	1,280	430	860	175	70	105
Walked	805	395	410	590	275	315
Bicycle	480	380	100	80	55	30
Other method	375	265	115	250	190	60
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,220	9,300	8,920	7,560	3,920	3,640
Less than 15 minutes	4,135	1,905	2,230	4,470	2,135	2,330
15 to 29 minutes	5,015	2,755	2,260	1,900	965	940
30 to 44 minutes	5,365	2,925	2,435	660	400	255
45 to 59 minutes	2,520	1,220	1,305	150	100	45
60 minutes and over	1,180	490	695	385	315	65
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,215	9,300	8,920	7,560	3,925	3,640
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,085	785	305	505	370	140
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,910	2,950	1,965	1,150	695	455
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,755	2,270	2,480	1,805	1,120	685
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,120	1,215	1,905	1,830	710	1,120
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,880	785	1,095	1,005	390	615
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,465	1,300	1,165	1,265	635	625
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,765	10,980	10,795	9,955	5,170	4,790
Single responses	21,705	10,940	10,770	9,925	5,155	4,770
Official languages	21,665	10,920	10,745	9,915	5,150	4,770
English	21,625	10,915	10,710	9,865	5,150	4,720
French	45	10	35	50	0	50
Non-official languages	40	15	30	15	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	15	25	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	10	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	65	45	20	30	10	20
English and French	40	30	10	10	10	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	20	0	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,770	10,980	10,790	9,955	5,165	4,790
None	21,155	10,690	10,460	9,735	5,080	4,655
English	40	10	25	35	0	30
French	325	185	140	110	45	60
Non-official language	250	90	165	65	35	30
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	250	90	155	50	25	25
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	34,540	16,875	17,665	19,495	9,680	9,810
Non-movers	28,110	13,740	14,370	16,980	8,460	8,520
Movers	6,435	3,140	3,290	2,515	1,220	1,295
Non-migrants	4,260	2,070	2,185	1,535	745	785
Migrants	2,175	1,065	1,110	980	470	505
Internal migrants	1,870	875	995	920	445	480
Intraprovincial migrants	1,220	560	660	670	335	335
Interprovincial migrants	650	315	335	250	110	140
External migrants	305	195	110	55	25	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	32,755	15,985	16,770	18,850	9,330	9,520
Non-movers	16,145	7,990	8,155	12,135	6,130	6,005
Movers	16,605	7,995	8,615	6,715	3,195	3,515
Non-migrants	10,235	4,945	5,290	3,695	1,750	1,940
Migrants	6,370	3,050	3,320	3,025	1,445	1,575
Internal migrants	5,470	2,555	2,915	2,830	1,345	1,480
Intraprovincial migrants	3,335	1,535	1,805	2,285	1,095	1,190
Interprovincial migrants	2,130	1,020	1,110	550	250	295
External migrants	900	495	410	195	100	95