Census Profile, 2016 Census
Langford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Vernon, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Langford, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Vernon, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Langford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Langford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Vernon, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	35,342	...	...	40,116	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	29,228	...	...	38,180r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	20.9	...	...	5.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,906	...	...	19,170	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,178	...	...	17,798	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	885.0	...	...	417.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	39.94	...	...	96.05	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	35,340	17,240	18,100	40,120	18,940	21,180
0 to 14 years	6,365	3,295	3,065	5,670	2,875	2,800
0 to 4 years	2,255	1,170	1,085	1,790	920	875
5 to 9 years	2,165	1,115	1,045	1,970	965	1,005
10 to 14 years	1,945	1,010	935	1,915	985	925
15 to 64 years	24,595	11,985	12,615	24,215	11,605	12,610
15 to 19 years	2,015	1,040	975	1,980	1,035	940
20 to 24 years	2,075	1,000	1,070	2,060	995	1,070
25 to 29 years	2,410	1,150	1,260	2,075	1,095	985
30 to 34 years	2,900	1,400	1,505	2,280	1,085	1,190
35 to 39 years	2,790	1,395	1,395	2,210	1,055	1,150
40 to 44 years	2,605	1,255	1,350	2,195	1,075	1,120
45 to 49 years	2,630	1,295	1,335	2,290	1,105	1,185
50 to 54 years	2,665	1,325	1,335	2,910	1,325	1,585
55 to 59 years	2,485	1,185	1,300	3,200	1,495	1,705
60 to 64 years	2,025	940	1,085	3,020	1,335	1,685
65 years and over	4,385	1,965	2,420	10,225	4,460	5,765
65 to 69 years	1,690	825	865	2,870	1,330	1,540
70 to 74 years	1,075	475	600	2,295	1,050	1,245
75 to 79 years	675	300	375	1,785	780	1,005
80 to 84 years	455	200	255	1,565	680	880
85 years and over	490	165	325	1,715	620	1,095
85 to 89 years	290	105	180	1,090	435	650
90 to 94 years	145	35	105	470	155	315
95 to 99 years	50	15	35	130	20	110
100 years and over	10	0	5	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	19.1	16.9	14.1	15.2	13.2
15 to 64 years	69.6	69.5	69.7	60.4	61.3	59.5
65 years and over	12.4	11.4	13.4	25.5	23.5	27.2
85 years and over	1.4	1.0	1.8	4.3	3.3	5.2
Average age of the population	38.6	37.7	39.4	46.0	44.5	47.4
Median age of the population	38.3	37.6	39.2	48.4	46.0	50.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,180	...	...	17,800	...	...
Single-detached house	5,655	...	...	8,820	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	330	...	...	310	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,660	...	...	8,595	...	...
Semi-detached house	740	...	...	1,355	...	...
Row house	800	...	...	1,655	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,405	...	...	1,465	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,645	...	...	4,040	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	75	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	535	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,180	...	...	17,795	...	...
1 person	3,480	...	...	5,885	...	...
2 persons	5,120	...	...	7,010	...	...
3 persons	2,550	...	...	2,215	...	...
4 persons	2,040	...	...	1,685	...	...
5 or more persons	990	...	...	990	...	...
Number of persons in private households	34,920	...	...	38,825	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	28,980	13,950	15,030	34,445	16,065	18,380
Married or living common law	17,340	8,650	8,690	19,075	9,505	9,565
Married	13,525	6,740	6,785	15,455	7,705	7,745
Living common law	3,815	1,910	1,905	3,620	1,805	1,820
Not married and not living common law	11,640	5,300	6,340	15,365	6,555	8,815
Never married	7,295	3,885	3,415	8,035	4,350	3,685
Separated	915	390	525	1,240	475	765
Divorced	2,235	785	1,450	3,205	1,185	2,020
Widowed	1,195	235	955	2,885	545	2,335
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,305	...	...	11,345	...	...
2 persons	5,370	...	...	7,120	...	...
3 persons	2,445	...	...	2,015	...	...
4 persons	1,920	...	...	1,550	...	...
5 or more persons	570	...	...	660	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,300	...	...	11,340	...	...
Total couple families	8,530	...	...	9,320	...	...
Married couples	6,615	...	...	7,515	...	...
Common-law couples	1,910	...	...	1,815	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,775	...	...	2,020	...	...
Female parent	1,365	...	...	1,625	...	...
Male parent	410	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,525	...	...	9,320	...	...
Couples without children	4,225	...	...	5,845	...	...
Couples with children	4,300	...	...	3,475	...	...
1 child	1,930	...	...	1,455	...	...
2 children	1,830	...	...	1,395	...	...
3 or more children	545	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,775	...	...	2,020	...	...
1 child	1,145	...	...	1,270	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	555	...	...
3 or more children	115	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,175	2,955	3,220	8,770	3,750	5,015
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,175	...	...	17,800	...	...
One-census-family households	9,740	...	...	10,820	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,970	...	...	5,625	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,765	...	...	5,195	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	280	...	...	260	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,160	...	...	6,720	...	...
One-person households	3,480	...	...	5,890	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	680	...	...	835	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	35,185	17,205	17,985	39,315	18,620	20,695
English only	32,535	15,970	16,565	36,500	17,430	19,070
French only	20	5	15	10	5	5
English and French	2,475	1,160	1,315	2,595	1,100	1,495
Neither English nor French	155	65	85	215	85	125
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	35,185	17,205	17,980	39,315	18,620	20,695
English	34,380	16,795	17,585	38,585	18,310	20,275
French	600	325	280	470	205	265
English and French	60	20	35	55	25	30
Neither English nor French	140	65	80	205	80	125
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	630	335	300	495	215	280
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.9	1.7	1.3	1.2	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	35,185	17,205	17,980	39,315	18,620	20,695
Single responses	34,800	17,015	17,785	38,905	18,445	20,460
Official languages	31,540	15,525	16,015	35,010	16,715	18,300
English	30,910	15,185	15,720	34,475	16,485	17,985
French	630	335	295	535	230	310
Non-official languages	3,260	1,495	1,770	3,890	1,735	2,160
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	30	10	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,250	1,490	1,765	3,865	1,725	2,140
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	40	30	45	25	15
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	30	35	25	15
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	55	35	25	30	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	5	5	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	65	65	85	40	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	5	20	10	10
Vietnamese	115	55	60	65	30	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	360	145	215	260	80	180
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	5	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	290	115	175	200	55	145
Waray-Waray	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	10	5	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	5	5	5
Tamil	10	5	5	5	0	0
Telugu	15	5	10	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,865	890	970	2,970	1,350	1,620
Albanian	20	10	5	35	20	20
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	340	165	175	760	315	450
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	340	165	175	760	305	450
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	5	5	5	0
Croatian	30	15	15	25	15	10
Czech	20	5	10	45	30	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	115	60	55	90	30	65
Russian	90	30	60	285	115	175
Serbian	10	5	10	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	30	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	10	5	10
Ukrainian	40	25	15	260	100	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	455	205	245	1,360	625	735
Afrikaans	15	5	5	35	15	20
Danish	35	10	20	20	10	10
Dutch	130	60	70	270	125	145
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	260	120	145	995	445	550
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	5	10	10	0
Swedish	5	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	505	245	260	470	230	240
Indo-Aryan languages	455	220	235	450	220	230
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	0	5	5	0
Hindi	45	20	25	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	355	170	185	375	175	200
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	10	5	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	25	15	15
Iranian languages	55	25	30	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	25	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	510	245	265	315	160	160
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	45	40	95	60	40
Portuguese	110	45	65	45	15	30
Romanian	25	15	10	15	5	10
Spanish	295	140	155	160	80	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	70	10	55	70	25	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	70	70	75	30	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	10	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	10	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	410	165	245	210	90	110
Chinese languages	405	165	240	200	90	110
Cantonese	120	50	70	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	245	100	150	75	30	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	10	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	15	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	30	45	100	45	50
Estonian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Finnish	20	5	20	25	10	15
Hungarian	50	25	25	75	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	390	190	205	415	175	235
English and French	80	30	45	80	40	40
English and non-official language	290	145	140	310	130	180
French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	0	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	35,185	17,205	17,980	39,315	18,625	20,695
Single responses	34,360	16,805	17,555	38,620	18,310	20,315
Official languages	33,195	16,275	16,925	37,390	17,755	19,635
English	33,020	16,195	16,825	37,290	17,715	19,575
French	180	80	95	100	45	60
Non-official languages	1,160	535	630	1,230	555	675
Aboriginal languages	0	5	5	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,155	535	630	1,225	550	675
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	25	15	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	15	20	15	5
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	20	10	15	10	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	35	65	30	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	5	15	5	10
Vietnamese	55	25	30	55	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	50	65	70	30	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	40	50	60	20	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	555	260	300	850	385	465
Albanian	10	5	5	30	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	40	40	200	80	120
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	35	40	195	80	120
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	25	15	25	10	15
Russian	25	10	15	120	50	70
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	5	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	225	105	115
Afrikaans	5	5	0	20	10	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Dutch	15	5	5	25	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	20	170	80	95
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	255	115	140	315	145	170
Indo-Aryan languages	235	110	130	310	145	170
Bengali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hindi	20	10	15	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	190	90	105	265	115	150
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	5	20	10	10
Iranian languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	160	75	85	80	35	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	10	0	5
Portuguese	25	15	15	15	5	10
Romanian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Spanish	115	55	60	50	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	45	55	60	25	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	100	120	100	45	55
Chinese languages	215	95	120	95	40	50
Cantonese	45	20	25	40	25	20
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	70	80	30	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	10	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	15	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	10	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	395	430	690	310	380
English and French	70	35	35	40	15	20
English and non-official language	740	350	390	645	295	350
French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	35,190	17,205	17,980	39,315	18,620	20,695
None	32,870	16,125	16,745	37,260	17,755	19,505
English	620	285	330	490	220	265
French	475	245	225	395	155	235
Non-official language	1,185	535	650	1,125	465	660
Aboriginal	15	5	10	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	1,170	530	640	1,105	455	650
English and French	5	0	5	5	5	5
English and non-official language	25	10	10	15	10	10
French and non-official language	20	5	15	30	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	28,560	13,815	14,745	33,160	15,545	17,615
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,570	13,295	14,275	32,280	15,120	17,165
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,014	48,824	33,650	31,455	39,643	26,461
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,615	13,325	14,295	32,300	15,135	17,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,262	41,777	30,433	28,611	34,857	24,829
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,730	12,580	13,150	28,940	13,775	15,165
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,276	47,703	30,483	28,008	36,752	21,900
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,865	7,130	10,730	24,320	10,335	13,985
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,209	3,320	4,494	8,863	9,696	8,543
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,825	11,420	11,405	22,385	11,100	11,285
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,320	47,057	31,148	28,084	35,933	22,805
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	28,560	13,815	14,750	33,165	15,555	17,615
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,535	13,280	14,260	32,280	15,100	17,180
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,024	54,735	37,914	41,328	50,529	33,240
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,580	13,310	14,280	32,300	15,115	17,185
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,707	44,686	33,134	35,266	42,040	29,307
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,690	12,560	13,130	29,035	13,800	15,240
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,438	53,924	35,364	38,209	48,121	29,233
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,785	6,975	10,805	24,325	10,360	13,970
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,070	7,088	7,059	9,230	9,548	8,994
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,830	11,480	11,350	22,390	10,965	11,425
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,153	51,070	35,147	37,644	46,611	29,036
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	28,560	13,815	14,745	33,170	15,555	17,615
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,470	6,325	5,145	8,750	4,730	4,020
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,854	62,648	47,944	48,695	58,269	41,994
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,600	65,394	50,246	57,897	66,085	48,273
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.3	93.3	86.2	83.4	87.4	78.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.7	80.9	73.7	62.7	66.9	57.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.7	6.7	13.7	16.6	12.7	22.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	28,560	13,815	14,745	33,155	15,540	17,615
Without total income	990	520	470	880	425	455
With total income	27,570	13,295	14,275	32,280	15,115	17,165
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.2	96.8	97.4	97.3	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,215	1,275	1,940	3,805	1,445	2,360
$10,000 to $19,999	3,815	1,435	2,380	6,280	2,340	3,940
$20,000 to $29,999	3,395	1,295	2,105	5,380	2,095	3,285
$30,000 to $39,999	3,365	1,390	1,975	4,175	1,745	2,435
$40,000 to $49,999	3,275	1,420	1,860	3,530	1,685	1,845
$50,000 to $59,999	2,840	1,385	1,450	2,430	1,310	1,120
$60,000 to $69,999	2,125	1,290	830	1,800	1,095	710
$70,000 to $79,999	1,635	1,025	610	1,360	890	475
$80,000 to $89,999	1,310	865	445	1,015	645	375
$90,000 to $99,999	820	565	255	645	465	180
$100,000 and over	1,780	1,355	425	1,850	1,410	440
$100,000 to $149,999	1,390	1,050	340	1,275	965	310
$150,000 and over	395	305	85	580	450	125
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,560	13,810	14,745	33,160	15,545	17,615
Without after-tax income	945	490	455	855	410	450
With after-tax income	27,610	13,325	14,295	32,305	15,135	17,165
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.5	96.9	97.4	97.4	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,390	1,360	2,035	4,010	1,530	2,475
$10,000 to $19,999	4,030	1,575	2,460	6,615	2,520	4,095
$20,000 to $29,999	4,195	1,650	2,545	6,240	2,495	3,745
$30,000 to $39,999	4,130	1,770	2,355	4,860	2,125	2,730
$40,000 to $49,999	3,930	1,825	2,110	3,570	1,815	1,755
$50,000 to $59,999	2,805	1,655	1,155	2,425	1,465	960
$60,000 to $69,999	1,990	1,270	720	1,590	1,025	565
$70,000 to $79,999	1,325	885	440	1,080	720	355
$80,000 and over	1,805	1,340	470	1,915	1,435	480
$80,000 to $89,999	720	510	205	640	465	175
$90,000 to $99,999	410	305	100	400	285	110
$100,000 and over	685	520	165	875	685	190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	28,560	13,810	14,750	33,155	15,545	17,615
Without employment income	5,730	2,390	3,340	10,770	4,440	6,325
With employment income	22,830	11,425	11,405	22,385	11,100	11,290
Percentage with employment income	79.9	82.7	77.3	67.5	71.4	64.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,940	1,270	1,665	4,235	1,895	2,340
$5,000 to $9,999	1,325	535	790	1,825	730	1,100
$10,000 to $19,999	2,720	1,065	1,655	2,930	1,170	1,755
$20,000 to $29,999	2,460	995	1,460	2,690	1,115	1,575
$30,000 to $39,999	2,400	1,035	1,360	2,430	1,050	1,380
$40,000 to $49,999	2,585	1,125	1,460	2,135	1,025	1,110
$50,000 to $59,999	2,225	1,140	1,090	1,520	850	670
$60,000 to $69,999	1,635	1,025	615	1,175	730	445
$70,000 to $79,999	1,395	925	470	950	650	295
$80,000 and over	3,135	2,300	840	2,505	1,890	615
$80,000 to $89,999	1,125	760	370	740	490	250
$90,000 to $99,999	660	480	180	470	340	130
$100,000 and over	1,345	1,060	285	1,295	1,060	235
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,175	...	...	17,795	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,331	...	...	59,353	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,134	...	...	52,718	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,475	...	...	5,890	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,604	...	...	29,818	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,932	...	...	27,410	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,695	...	...	11,910	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,122	...	...	79,545	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,871	...	...	70,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,180	...	...	17,800	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	89,382	...	...	74,954	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,300	...	...	64,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,485	...	...	5,880	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,726	...	...	38,848	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,895	...	...	33,648	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,695	...	...	11,920	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,616	...	...	92,758	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,825	...	...	78,968	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,180	...	...	17,800	...	...
Under $5,000	190	...	...	205	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	135	...	...	180	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	250	...	...	650	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	360	...	...	975	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	440	...	...	1,110	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	405	...	...	870	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	490	...	...	945	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	495	...	...	920	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	570	...	...	855	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	570	...	...	840	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,140	...	...	1,465	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	995	...	...	1,290	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,015	...	...	1,115	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,025	...	...	1,055	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	940	...	...	940	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,155	...	...	4,385	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,990	...	...	1,730	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,290	...	...	1,025	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,255	...	...	980	...	...
$200,000 and over	620	...	...	655	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,180	...	...	17,800	...	...
Under $5,000	205	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	140	...	...	175	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	260	...	...	670	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	375	...	...	1,005	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	520	...	...	1,225	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	525	...	...	1,050	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	595	...	...	1,135	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	660	...	...	1,045	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	735	...	...	1,045	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	675	...	...	870	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,245	...	...	1,620	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,265	...	...	1,390	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,235	...	...	1,325	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,135	...	...	1,070	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	995	...	...	915	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,600	...	...	3,025	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,780	...	...	1,425	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	920	...	...	760	...	...
$150,000 and over	900	...	...	840	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,210	...	...	11,255	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,165	...	...	78,923	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,024	...	...	69,570	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,895	...	...	5,545	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,480	...	...	75,538	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,275	...	...	66,708	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,325	...	...	3,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,603	...	...	104,860	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,165	...	...	91,264	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,675	...	...	1,895	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,235	...	...	46,190	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,870	...	...	42,560	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,225	...	...	11,290	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,870	...	...	92,532	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,258	...	...	78,628	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,935	...	...	5,555	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,635	...	...	90,279	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,271	...	...	76,440	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,315	...	...	3,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,110	...	...	117,394	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,340	...	...	98,614	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,700	...	...	1,915	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,332	...	...	55,025	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,899	...	...	49,023	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,350	2,635	2,715	8,015	3,450	4,565
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,700	41,760	34,898	28,247	29,696	27,433
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,135	35,910	30,982	26,148	27,044	25,638
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,420	2,670	2,750	7,970	3,420	4,550
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,579	47,643	39,629	36,309	38,874	34,383
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,186	38,219	34,210	31,545	33,280	30,242
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	34,920	17,105	17,810	38,825	18,415	20,415
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,545	7,300	8,245	21,935	9,915	12,020
In the bottom decile	2,825	1,345	1,475	4,415	2,055	2,355
In the second decile	2,690	1,210	1,485	4,835	2,000	2,835
In the third decile	2,880	1,315	1,570	4,535	2,025	2,510
In the fourth decile	3,405	1,585	1,815	3,890	1,850	2,040
In the fifth decile	3,745	1,845	1,900	4,265	1,985	2,280
In the top half of the distribution	19,370	9,810	9,565	16,890	8,500	8,385
In the sixth decile	4,110	2,050	2,055	3,870	1,915	1,955
In the seventh decile	4,435	2,220	2,215	3,745	1,870	1,870
In the eighth decile	4,295	2,170	2,125	3,570	1,800	1,775
In the ninth decile	3,980	2,040	1,935	3,115	1,585	1,535
In the top decile	2,555	1,325	1,235	2,585	1,340	1,250
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	34,920	17,105	17,815	38,820	18,410	20,410
0 to 17 years	7,570	3,935	3,630	6,870	3,495	3,375
0 to 5 years	2,695	1,380	1,315	2,145	1,110	1,035
18 to 64 years	23,315	11,300	12,015	22,720	10,795	11,920
65 years and over	4,030	1,865	2,165	9,235	4,125	5,115
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,670	1,690	1,980	6,390	2,785	3,600
0 to 17 years	1,035	570	470	1,430	750	680
0 to 5 years	335	185	150	450	255	200
18 to 64 years	2,195	945	1,250	3,525	1,560	1,965
65 years and over	445	175	265	1,435	475	955
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.5	9.9	11.1	16.5	15.1	17.6
0 to 17 years (%)	13.7	14.5	12.9	20.8	21.5	20.1
0 to 5 years (%)	12.4	13.4	11.4	21.0	23.0	19.3
18 to 64 years (%)	9.4	8.4	10.4	15.5	14.5	16.5
65 years and over (%)	11.0	9.4	12.2	15.5	11.5	18.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,355	1,140	1,215	3,445	1,640	1,805
0 to 17 years	600	315	285	760	410	350
0 to 5 years	165	90	70	220	130	95
18 to 64 years	1,640	770	870	2,460	1,145	1,320
65 years and over	115	60	60	225	90	140
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.7	6.7	6.8	8.9	8.9	8.8
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.0	7.9	11.1	11.7	10.4
0 to 5 years (%)	6.1	6.5	5.3	10.3	11.7	9.2
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	6.8	7.2	10.8	10.6	11.1
65 years and over (%)	2.9	3.2	2.8	2.4	2.2	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	34,920	17,105	17,815	38,825	18,420	20,405
Official languages	34,805	17,050	17,750	38,580	18,320	20,260
English	34,780	17,055	17,725	38,580	18,325	20,255
French	2,475	1,195	1,285	2,545	1,035	1,510
Non-official languages	4,525	2,075	2,450	4,955	2,240	2,715
Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	50	10	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	0	15
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,485	2,065	2,425	4,905	2,230	2,680
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	25	30	75	45	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	25	30	50	30	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	30	30	45	30	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	175	70	105	110	50	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	165	65	100	110	50	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	470	190	280	290	80	215
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	25	20	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	10	0	20	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	20	30	10	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	425	170	255	255	70	185
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	15
Creole languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	15	10	10	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,915	1,415	1,510	3,855	1,800	2,055
Albanian	20	15	0	65	25	40
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	465	225	245	775	360	420
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	460	220	245	775	355	420
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	15	15	10	10
Czech	50	20	30	85	45	40
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	150	80	65	80	40	35
Russian	190	70	125	390	180	210
Serbian	25	15	10	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	30	0	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	25	20	10	190	90	105
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	10	15	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	730	365	365	1,565	740	830
Afrikaans	40	25	20	50	30	20
Danish	70	30	40	30	15	15
Dutch	175	80	90	265	130	130
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	455	245	215	1,190	550	645
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Swedish	20	10	10	45	20	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	670	340	330	715	345	365
Indo-Aryan languages	580	295	285	650	315	335
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	10	0	10	0	10
Hindi	185	90	95	115	65	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	450	235	220	550	255	295
Sindhi	25	10	15	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	15	10	10	10
Urdu	70	35	35	40	25	15
Iranian languages	85	40	45	70	35	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	45	70	35	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,130	505	625	875	410	470
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	150	60	90	125	70	60
Portuguese	170	65	100	50	10	40
Romanian	30	15	10	20	10	10
Spanish	820	370	445	690	315	375
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Japanese	90	25	65	80	25	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	45	60	80	15	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	15	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	20	30	70	30	40
American Sign Language	15	10	15	40	10	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	35	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	480	215	265	240	120	120
Chinese languages	480	215	270	240	120	120
Cantonese	135	55	85	95	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	380	175	205	105	55	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	15	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	45	30	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	40	25	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	75	30	45	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	10	10	0
Turkish	65	30	40	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	25	25	90	40	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	15	20	10	0
Hungarian	35	25	10	65	25	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	34,920	17,105	17,815	38,825	18,420	20,405
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	33,400	16,420	16,980	37,310	17,685	19,630
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,380	3,870	3,515	6,725	3,445	3,280
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	26,025	12,555	13,465	30,590	14,240	16,350
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,515	685	835	1,515	735	775
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	34,920	17,105	17,815	38,825	18,415	20,405
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,155	14,960	15,195	34,020	16,185	17,835
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,395	1,965	2,435	4,530	2,090	2,440
Before 1981	1,700	745	955	2,370	1,130	1,240
1981 to 1990	560	250	315	465	155	305
1991 to 2000	590	280	305	505	235	275
2001 to 2010	855	345	510	725	355	370
2001 to 2005	355	150	210	265	140	120
2006 to 2010	495	195	300	465	215	250
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	695	345	355	465	220	245
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	365	180	185	270	140	130
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,400	1,965	2,435	4,530	2,095	2,435
Under 5 years	645	340	305	575	295	280
5 to 14 years	1,000	430	570	780	370	410
15 to 24 years	905	410	495	1,155	510	645
25 to 44 years	1,555	650	900	1,720	785	930
45 years and over	290	135	155	300	130	170
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,400	1,965	2,435	4,535	2,095	2,440
Americas	725	310	410	600	270	330
Brazil	10	0	10	10	10	10
Colombia	40	10	25	20	15	10
El Salvador	10	0	10	20	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	20	10	10	10	0
Mexico	135	55	85	35	15	20
Peru	30	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	35	15	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	355	160	195	450	195	250
Other places of birth in Americas	85	45	50	50	15	30
Europe	2,000	950	1,050	2,560	1,235	1,325
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	30	20	10	0	0	0
France	30	0	20	15	10	10
Germany	215	105	110	440	220	225
Greece	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	55	20	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	15	40	20	20
Italy	75	35	40	75	60	15
Netherlands	115	50	70	235	140	95
Poland	110	45	65	125	55	70
Portugal	70	30	40	20	0	15
Romania	20	20	10	10	10	0
Russian Federation	70	35	35	50	25	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	10	0	10
Ukraine	35	15	20	60	25	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	965	465	505	1,005	450	550
Other places of birth in Europe	200	80	115	410	180	225
Africa	175	65	110	170	80	85
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	20	0	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	15	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	25	60	75	45	30
Other places of birth in Africa	60	25	35	50	20	25
Asia	1,415	585	830	1,100	450	645
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	155	50	105	130	40	90
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	25	30	15	0	10
India	265	135	135	310	165	145
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	30	30	45	20	30
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japan	20	10	10	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	40	40	35	0	35
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	10	0
Pakistan	60	20	40	75	35	40
Philippines	350	135	215	225	60	175
Sri Lanka	20	10	15	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	10	30	0	0	0
Viet Nam	125	60	70	80	40	45
Other places of birth in Asia	150	50	100	105	60	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	85	50	30	105	55	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	700	345	350	465	220	245
Americas	155	75	75	35	15	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	40	20	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	40	40	25	15	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	0	10	0	0
Europe	150	80	70	155	95	60
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	120	75	45	45	30	15
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	10	90	55	40
Africa	35	20	10	20	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	355	160	190	235	85	155
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	15	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	10	0	10
India	45	25	20	45	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	0	15	25	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	10	10	10
Philippines	165	80	85	90	20	65
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	15	15	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	15	10	0
Australia	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	34,920	17,105	17,815	38,825	18,420	20,405
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,055	2,275	2,780	5,115	2,370	2,745
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,665	3,315	3,350	8,200	3,850	4,350
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	23,200	11,510	11,685	25,515	12,205	13,310
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,775	1,235	1,535	2,250	1,005	1,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,475	705	765	1,095	490	610
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	545	300	240	460	275	185
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	935	410	520	635	215	420
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,020	370	655	960	400	560
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	260	155	105	165	90	75
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	30	20	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	34,920	17,110	17,815	38,820	18,420	20,405
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,090	1,050	1,045	2,795	1,205	1,585
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,995	1,005	990	2,715	1,180	1,540
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,000	515	485	1,290	555	730
Métis	995	485	505	1,395	620	775
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	40	10	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	30	35	50	10	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	15	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,825	16,060	16,770	36,030	17,210	18,820
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	34,925	17,110	17,815	38,820	18,415	20,405
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	600	275	325	995	415	575
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	34,315	16,830	17,495	37,830	18,000	19,825
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	34,925	17,105	17,815	38,825	18,420	20,405
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	290	160	135	515	230	280
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	285	150	130	505	230	280
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	220	115	105	285	135	145
Métis single ancestry	60	30	25	200	95	105
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	25	0	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,235	1,120	1,115	2,510	1,120	1,390
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,100	1,065	1,035	2,415	1,080	1,335
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,285	685	600	1,415	615	800
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	805	370	435	985	445	535
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	135	55	80	100	45	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	55	80	90	45	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	32,400	15,830	16,565	35,795	17,065	18,730
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	34,920	17,105	17,815	38,825	18,420	20,405
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,600	1,695	1,905	2,405	1,115	1,290
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	910	470	440	730	355	375
Chinese	775	340	430	380	210	165
Black	250	135	115	105	70	30
Filipino	550	235	310	335	100	235
Latin American	375	150	225	155	55	95
Arab	55	30	25	70	40	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	275	125	150	185	90	95
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	35	35	50	20	25
Korean	110	45	60	85	25	70
Japanese	115	55	60	265	120	145
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	0	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	105	55	50	40	15	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,320	15,410	15,910	36,415	17,300	19,110
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	34,920	17,105	17,815	38,825	18,420	20,405
North American Aboriginal origins	2,525	1,280	1,250	3,030	1,355	1,675
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,655	860	785	1,795	795	1,000
Inuit	15	15	0	50	15	30
Métis	1,005	460	540	1,285	590	700
Other North American origins	11,365	5,810	5,555	10,300	4,920	5,380
Acadian	50	25	25	35	20	20
American	640	360	285	915	460	450
Canadian	10,890	5,560	5,330	9,670	4,625	5,045
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	20	0	15	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	40	0	35	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	27,275	13,240	14,035	32,080	15,240	16,845
British Isles origins	20,770	10,100	10,675	21,485	10,140	11,345
Channel Islander	0	0	10	20	15	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	13,465	6,465	6,995	13,410	6,365	7,045
Irish	6,585	3,050	3,535	7,125	3,260	3,865
Manx	20	20	0	10	0	0
Scottish	9,490	4,695	4,800	9,065	4,230	4,835
Welsh	1,080	490	585	1,265	600	670
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,485	685	800	1,050	490	560
French origins	4,100	2,005	2,095	4,820	2,145	2,670
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,100	2,005	2,095	4,810	2,150	2,660
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,145	3,380	3,765	11,320	5,315	6,010
Austrian	335	180	150	730	315	415
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	195	100	90	210	110	100
Dutch	1,845	835	1,005	2,545	1,215	1,330
Flemish	15	0	10	30	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	5,185	2,445	2,740	8,500	3,915	4,585
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	190	105	85	390	190	200
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,195	1,440	1,765	3,930	1,775	2,150
Danish	650	290	360	560	265	295
Finnish	305	145	160	305	135	170
Icelandic	330	185	145	240	105	130
Norwegian	1,230	530	700	1,845	865	980
Swedish	825	365	460	1,135	495	640
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	130	70	60	210	80	135
Eastern European origins	4,675	2,160	2,515	7,410	3,445	3,965
Bulgarian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Czech	230	115	110	235	85	145
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	85	40	45	100	45	55
Estonian	45	20	25	35	10	30
Hungarian	490	220	265	580	270	315
Latvian	20	15	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	80	35	40	45	20	20
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,435	675	755	1,795	850	940
Romanian	190	85	100	350	160	190
Russian	735	330	410	1,730	780	950
Slovak	70	25	50	105	45	65
Ukrainian	2,070	875	1,195	3,605	1,730	1,870
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	20	10	10
Southern European origins	2,670	1,220	1,450	2,040	1,040	1,000
Albanian	25	15	10	25	10	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	125	80	50	100	55	45
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	65	100	105	65	45
Italian	1,240	570	665	1,300	710	585
Kosovar	0	0	0	40	15	25
Macedonian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Maltese	35	15	25	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	425	185	235	160	60	100
Serbian	95	40	55	25	0	15
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	30	15	15	20	10	20
Spanish	545	240	305	250	100	155
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	20	20	55	30	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	195	100	100	240	115	125
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jewish	85	40	45	95	50	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	95	50	45	130	50	80
Caribbean origins	255	130	125	60	25	30
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	0	10	10	0	10
Dominican	10	10	10	0	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	115	70	45	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	60	25	35	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	615	250	365	330	190	145
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	15	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	45	0	40	0	0	0
Chilean	25	15	15	35	25	10
Colombian	90	40	50	45	30	10
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	0	20	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	30	0	25	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	0	10	10	0
Mexican	285	115	170	150	85	65
Nicaraguan	30	25	0	10	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Peruvian	25	15	10	10	10	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	25	15	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	20	15	10	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	15	10	0	0	10
African origins	405	190	215	260	140	120
Central and West African origins	55	15	35	50	25	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	25	10	15
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	15	0	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	20	15	10	25	15	10
Algerian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	10	0	20	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	160	50	100	70	25	45
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	115	45	75	55	25	30
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	10	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	185	105	80	120	75	45
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	15	10	50	30	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	160	90	75	65	45	25
Asian origins	3,375	1,590	1,785	2,355	1,055	1,300
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	360	165	195	265	110	155
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	35	10	25	15	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	20	10	0
Georgian	0	0	10	15	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	40	60	110	40	70
Iraqi	10	0	0	25	15	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	65	35	30	30	15	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	20	20	20	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	45	15	35	30	25	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins	935	505	435	730	360	370
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	805	420	385	570	290	280
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	20	10	10	100	50	55
Punjabi	50	40	15	80	30	45
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	35	10	20	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	15	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,090	925	1,165	1,370	595	770
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	20	10	10
Chinese	960	450	515	435	255	185
Filipino	605	260	340	340	105	230
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	85	20	70	20	10	10
Japanese	155	80	70	295	135	160
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	50	65	90	20	65
Laotian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Malaysian	30	0	25	0	0	10
Mongolian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	45	25	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	190	85	110	140	70	70
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	175	80	90	305	150	155
Australian	100	40	55	160	90	75
New Zealander	40	30	10	85	35	45
Pacific Islands origins	30	15	20	65	25	40
Fijian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hawaiian	25	15	10	35	10	30
Maori	10	0	10	15	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,180	...	...	17,800	...	...
Owner	9,870	...	...	12,205	...	...
Renter	4,310	...	...	5,590	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,180	...	...	17,795	...	...
Condominium	2,615	...	...	4,130	...	...
Not condominium	11,565	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,175	...	...	17,800	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	120	...	...
1 bedroom	1,685	...	...	1,855	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,835	...	...	5,500	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,885	...	...	5,350	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,735	...	...	4,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,180	...	...	17,795	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,155	...	...	4,620	...	...
5 rooms	2,295	...	...	2,730	...	...
6 rooms	2,140	...	...	2,545	...	...
7 rooms	1,625	...	...	2,350	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,970	...	...	5,545	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,175	...	...	17,800	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,040	...	...	17,680	...	...
More than 1 person per room	140	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,180	...	...	17,795	...	...
Suitable	13,710	...	...	17,340	...	...
Not suitable	470	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,180	...	...	17,795	...	...
1960 or before	800	...	...	2,435	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,915	...	...	6,115	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,255	...	...	2,320	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,815	...	...	3,590	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,475	...	...	1,065	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,395	...	...	1,570	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,530	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,180	...	...	17,795	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,610	...	...	16,770	...	...
Major repairs needed	570	...	...	1,030	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,180	...	...	17,800	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,375	...	...	10,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,300	...	...	6,585	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	505	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,180	...	...	17,800	...	...
15 to 24 years	480	...	...	410	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,545	...	...	1,895	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,780	...	...	2,555	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,075	...	...	3,100	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,720	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,710	...	...	3,155	...	...
75 to 84 years	650	...	...	2,265	...	...
85 years and over	220	...	...	810	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,160	...	...	17,740	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,455	...	...	12,950	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,705	...	...	4,795	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,265	...	...	4,340	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,855	...	...	12,170	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	75.3	...	...	56.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.1	...	...	16.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,622	...	...	912	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,559	...	...	1,087	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	450,162	...	...	349,932	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	474,782	...	...	401,038	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,310	...	...	5,595	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.0	...	...	10.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.8	...	...	50.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,203	...	...	904	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,245	...	...	996	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	28,565	13,815	14,750	33,170	15,555	17,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,945	2,190	1,750	6,170	3,010	3,160
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,385	4,585	4,805	10,495	4,910	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,235	7,035	8,195	16,505	7,640	8,870
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,805	2,100	705	3,715	2,680	1,030
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,070	645	425	1,580	875	710
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,730	1,450	280	2,135	1,810	325
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,615	2,405	4,205	7,085	2,435	4,650
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	750	280	470	990	385	600
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,060	2,250	2,815	4,720	2,135	2,585
Bachelor's degree	3,575	1,505	2,070	3,145	1,375	1,765
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	375	155	215	385	175	210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	40	20	160	115	45
Master's degree	920	455	465	945	410	535
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	95	45	85	60	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,490	9,910	10,575	19,975	9,405	10,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,645	995	650	2,195	1,190	1,005
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,290	3,190	3,100	6,255	3,060	3,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,555	5,725	6,835	11,520	5,150	6,365
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,170	1,655	510	2,380	1,740	645
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	785	490	295	985	540	450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,385	1,165	210	1,400	1,205	195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,490	1,995	3,495	5,050	1,695	3,355
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	605	250	355	675	255	420
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,290	1,825	2,470	3,410	1,460	1,950
Bachelor's degree	3,075	1,250	1,830	2,270	960	1,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	310	110	195	275	130	150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	30	15	130	85	40
Master's degree	770	380	390	690	260	430
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	60	35	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	28,560	13,810	14,745	33,165	15,555	17,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,325	6,780	6,550	16,660	7,920	8,745
Education	835	205	625	1,445	435	1,010
13. Education	830	205	625	1,445	435	1,010
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	195	330	565	265	300
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	80	25	135	105	25
50. Visual and performing arts	420	115	305	435	160	275
Humanities	635	290	350	565	235	325
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	20	50	15	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	165	35	135	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	90	70	155	50	105
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	30	15	25	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	35	20	170	90	80
54. History	110	75	35	55	45	20
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	20	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,775	610	1,165	1,325	410	925
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	20	0	30	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	75	70	90	35	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	315	15	295	365	35	330
22. Legal professions and studies	290	50	240	195	45	155
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	30	10	20	0	15
42. Psychology	330	90	235	245	70	170
45. Social sciences	635	330	300	385	215	170
Business, management and public administration	3,145	1,050	2,090	3,120	1,000	2,120
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	65	220	235	50	185
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,845	985	1,865	2,880	945	1,930
Physical and life sciences and technologies	440	215	225	400	215	185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	215	90	120	160	70	90
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	40	55	100	40	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	120	80	35	115	95	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	25	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	580	410	170	360	210	150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	520	370	150	310	200	105
25. Library science	10	10	0	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	15	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,070	2,865	205	3,635	3,420	215
04. Architecture and related services	105	65	45	90	65	25
14. Engineering	320	285	30	345	310	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	655	580	75	600	520	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	955	935	20	1,205	1,160	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	660	635	25	975	955	20
48. Precision production	380	370	10	415	405	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	240	150	95	525	365	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	135	85	50	295	175	115
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	65	40	230	190	40
Health and related fields	2,840	465	2,375	3,365	555	2,810
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	105	65	170	75	95
51. Health professions and related programs	2,670	355	2,310	3,150	450	2,700
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	45	25	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	570	570	1,200	525	670
12. Personal and culinary services	690	245	450	885	250	635
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	35	10	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	215	140	80	85	65	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	175	140	35	230	210	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,490	9,910	10,575	19,970	9,410	10,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,935	4,190	3,745	8,455	4,250	4,200
Education	650	135	515	845	220	630
13. Education	650	135	515	845	215	630
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	380	130	250	410	185	225
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	50	0	100	80	25
50. Visual and performing arts	320	75	245	310	105	205
Humanities	525	245	285	375	150	215
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	20	45	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	145	30	110	65	15	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	85	55	110	35	70
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	20	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	105	55	50
54. History	90	60	35	35	25	10
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	20	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,515	510	1,010	1,015	305	710
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	0	20	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	120	60	60	75	15	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	0	245	240	15	225
22. Legal professions and studies	250	45	205	160	30	125
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	25	15	20	0	20
42. Psychology	285	75	215	190	65	120
45. Social sciences	550	280	265	315	170	145
Business, management and public administration	2,705	910	1,800	2,220	660	1,555
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	225	45	180	210	50	170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,470	860	1,610	2,000	615	1,385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	355	150	205	295	150	145
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	195	85	115	125	45	75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	25	50	85	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	70	50	20	75	60	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	535	380	155	305	195	110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	500	360	140	275	190	85
25. Library science	10	10	0	20	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,490	2,295	190	2,350	2,175	175
04. Architecture and related services	95	55	35	70	40	25
14. Engineering	270	235	30	225	190	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	510	445	65	380	325	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	790	775	15	815	785	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	530	510	20	590	575	15
48. Precision production	295	280	10	270	260	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	115	65	395	285	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	70	35	195	120	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	35	195	155	40
Health and related fields	2,305	390	1,915	2,400	430	1,970
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	75	60	140	65	80
51. Health professions and related programs	2,165	310	1,855	2,225	350	1,870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	910	460	445	910	395	510
12. Personal and culinary services	560	215	345	675	195	485
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	165	110	60	70	55	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	140	105	35	160	150	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	28,560	13,815	14,745	33,170	15,550	17,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,330	6,775	6,555	16,665	7,915	8,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,235	7,035	8,195	16,500	7,640	8,870
Location of study inside Canada	13,445	6,155	7,295	14,585	6,655	7,930
Same as province or territory of residence	9,995	4,440	5,555	10,190	4,600	5,590
Different than province or territory of residence	3,455	1,720	1,735	4,390	2,055	2,340
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,785	880	905	1,920	980	935
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	370	190	185	525	285	245
Philippines	235	100	140	150	35	110
India	145	75	70	55	30	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	180	155	360	180	175
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	15	45	20	10	0
France	15	10	10	10	0	10
Other	620	315	305	800	430	375
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,490	9,915	10,580	19,970	9,405	10,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,935	4,185	3,750	8,450	4,250	4,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,555	5,725	6,830	11,520	5,150	6,365
Location of study inside Canada	11,220	5,090	6,135	10,340	4,590	5,750
Same as province or territory of residence	8,445	3,720	4,730	7,575	3,325	4,250
Different than province or territory of residence	2,770	1,370	1,400	2,760	1,260	1,500
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,335	635	700	1,175	565	615
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	240	130	110	305	155	150
Philippines	230	100	130	145	35	110
India	115	50	60	30	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	110	90	180	95	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	15	45	15	10	0
France	15	10	10	10	0	10
Other	480	220	255	500	255	245
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	28,560	13,810	14,750	33,170	15,550	17,615
In the labour force	20,650	10,480	10,175	19,035	9,565	9,465
Employed	19,560	9,915	9,645	17,505	8,635	8,875
Unemployed	1,090	560	535	1,530	935	595
Not in the labour force	7,910	3,340	4,570	14,135	5,985	8,145
Participation rate	72.3	75.9	69.0	57.4	61.5	53.7
Employment rate	68.5	71.8	65.4	52.8	55.5	50.4
Unemployment rate	5.3	5.3	5.3	8.0	9.8	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	28,560	13,810	14,750	33,165	15,550	17,615
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,260	3,065	4,195	12,905	5,460	7,445
Worked	21,300	10,745	10,550	20,265	10,095	10,170
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,730	6,500	5,230	9,045	4,960	4,085
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,570	4,245	5,325	11,215	5,135	6,080
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	45.0	43.3	41.1	41.4	40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,655	10,475	10,180	19,035	9,570	9,470
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	125	155	305	165	140
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,375	10,350	10,025	18,730	9,405	9,325
Employee	18,240	9,075	9,160	16,310	8,050	8,265
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,140	1,275	865	2,420	1,360	1,060
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,655	10,475	10,175	19,035	9,570	9,465
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	120	150	305	165	140
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,380	10,350	10,025	18,730	9,405	9,330
0 Management occupations	2,245	1,340	905	1,685	945	735
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,420	825	2,600	2,450	650	1,800
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,265	1,010	255	1,080	855	230
3 Health occupations	1,535	275	1,265	1,720	345	1,375
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,645	1,050	1,590	1,785	535	1,245
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	450	205	250	420	165	260
6 Sales and service occupations	5,125	2,240	2,890	5,105	1,845	3,255
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,075	2,895	180	3,030	2,835	195
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	330	275	55	605	485	120
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	285	240	45	855	745	110
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,655	10,475	10,180	19,035	9,565	9,465
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	275	120	155	305	165	145
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,375	10,350	10,025	18,730	9,405	9,325
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	100	35	395	280	120
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	80	15	300	250	45
22 Utilities	80	65	15	120	105	20
23 Construction	1,915	1,700	220	1,715	1,490	225
31-33 Manufacturing	705	525	180	1,555	1,250	300
41 Wholesale trade	470	360	105	445	320	125
44-45 Retail trade	2,660	1,205	1,455	2,765	1,230	1,535
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	760	555	210	635	485	150
51 Information and cultural industries	390	260	135	245	140	105
52 Finance and insurance	820	250	565	525	170	360
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	385	195	190	330	155	180
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,190	645	555	1,150	625	530
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	35	15	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	880	510	375	825	425	395
61 Educational services	1,040	340	700	1,080	350	725
62 Health care and social assistance	2,725	440	2,285	2,760	480	2,280
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	425	185	235	520	240	280
72 Accommodation and food services	1,690	835	855	1,910	750	1,160
81 Other services (except public administration)	930	365	570	870	365	505
91 Public administration	3,075	1,740	1,335	565	290	275
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,560	9,915	9,640	17,505	8,630	8,870
Worked at home	1,295	585	710	1,280	575	700
Worked outside Canada	50	30	15	50	40	15
No fixed workplace address	2,680	2,075	605	2,335	1,710	625
Worked at usual place	15,535	7,230	8,310	13,845	6,305	7,535
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	15,535	7,225	8,310	13,845	6,310	7,535
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,020	1,825	2,195	10,395	4,185	6,215
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,065	5,095	5,970	1,880	1,170	710
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	370	240	135	1,330	780	550
Commute to a different province or territory	85	70	20	235	175	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,215	9,295	8,920	16,175	8,020	8,155
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,375	7,430	6,940	12,990	6,405	6,585
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	900	395	500	1,035	520	510
Public transit	1,280	430	860	275	140	135
Walked	805	395	410	1,240	515	725
Bicycle	480	380	100	235	170	65
Other method	375	265	115	400	270	130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,220	9,300	8,920	16,180	8,020	8,160
Less than 15 minutes	4,135	1,905	2,230	8,445	3,545	4,900
15 to 29 minutes	5,015	2,755	2,260	4,890	2,650	2,240
30 to 44 minutes	5,365	2,925	2,435	1,595	990	605
45 to 59 minutes	2,520	1,220	1,305	710	450	265
60 minutes and over	1,180	490	695	535	390	140
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,215	9,300	8,920	16,180	8,020	8,155
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,085	785	305	1,045	775	270
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,910	2,950	1,965	2,940	1,875	1,060
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,755	2,270	2,480	4,325	2,090	2,235
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,120	1,215	1,905	3,385	1,285	2,095
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,880	785	1,095	1,780	635	1,140
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,465	1,300	1,165	2,705	1,350	1,355
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,765	10,980	10,795	21,000	10,465	10,530
Single responses	21,705	10,940	10,770	20,930	10,440	10,495
Official languages	21,665	10,920	10,745	20,825	10,375	10,445
English	21,625	10,915	10,710	20,760	10,375	10,385
French	45	10	35	65	10	60
Non-official languages	40	15	30	110	65	50
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	15	25	105	60	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	10	75	50	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	25	25	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	10	25	20	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	10	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	15	0	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	65	45	20	65	30	35
English and French	40	30	10	15	10	10
English and non-official language	20	10	10	50	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,770	10,980	10,790	20,995	10,465	10,530
None	21,155	10,690	10,460	20,560	10,280	10,275
English	40	10	25	105	25	75
French	325	185	140	120	50	70
Non-official language	250	90	165	205	95	110
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	250	90	155	200	100	105
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	34,540	16,875	17,665	38,435	18,250	20,190
Non-movers	28,110	13,740	14,370	31,970	15,150	16,820
Movers	6,435	3,140	3,290	6,470	3,100	3,370
Non-migrants	4,260	2,070	2,185	3,640	1,680	1,960
Migrants	2,175	1,065	1,110	2,825	1,420	1,405
Internal migrants	1,870	875	995	2,560	1,285	1,275
Intraprovincial migrants	1,220	560	660	1,725	900	830
Interprovincial migrants	650	315	335	830	390	440
External migrants	305	195	110	270	135	135
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	32,755	15,985	16,770	37,065	17,520	19,540
Non-movers	16,145	7,990	8,155	20,620	9,650	10,975
Movers	16,605	7,995	8,615	16,445	7,875	8,570
Non-migrants	10,235	4,945	5,290	8,660	4,115	4,545
Migrants	6,370	3,050	3,320	7,775	3,760	4,020
Internal migrants	5,470	2,555	2,915	7,035	3,375	3,660
Intraprovincial migrants	3,335	1,535	1,805	4,545	2,220	2,330
Interprovincial migrants	2,130	1,020	1,110	2,490	1,155	1,335
External migrants	900	495	410	745	385	360