Census Profile, 2016 Census
View Royal, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Chase [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	View Royal, T British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Chase British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , View Royal, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : View Royal, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Chase [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,408	...	...	2,263	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	9,381	...	...	2,463r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	10.9	...	...	-8.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,299	...	...	1,158	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,154	...	...	1,078	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	724.8	...	...	969.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14.36	...	...	2.33	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,410	5,060	5,345	2,260	1,090	1,170
0 to 14 years	1,605	795	815	255	140	115
0 to 4 years	515	240	275	80	50	35
5 to 9 years	565	290	275	95	50	45
10 to 14 years	530	260	270	85	45	45
15 to 64 years	6,960	3,430	3,530	1,170	550	625
15 to 19 years	520	255	260	85	35	50
20 to 24 years	470	255	215	55	30	25
25 to 29 years	550	275	275	65	30	35
30 to 34 years	645	325	320	95	45	45
35 to 39 years	740	385	360	105	45	55
40 to 44 years	705	330	380	80	45	35
45 to 49 years	765	390	375	110	50	60
50 to 54 years	855	410	440	170	75	90
55 to 59 years	865	405	465	200	95	110
60 to 64 years	845	400	440	215	105	110
65 years and over	1,840	840	1,000	835	400	435
65 to 69 years	695	330	360	245	120	125
70 to 74 years	460	205	255	215	105	115
75 to 79 years	280	135	145	175	80	95
80 to 84 years	215	95	120	100	55	45
85 years and over	190	65	125	105	50	55
85 to 89 years	130	50	75	65	35	30
90 to 94 years	50	10	40	30	10	20
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	5	0	5
100 years and over	5	0	0	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	15.7	15.2	11.3	12.8	9.8
15 to 64 years	66.9	67.8	66.0	51.8	50.5	53.4
65 years and over	17.7	16.6	18.7	36.9	36.7	37.2
85 years and over	1.8	1.3	2.3	4.6	4.6	4.7
Average age of the population	42.8	42.1	43.6	52.5	51.9	53.1
Median age of the population	44.8	43.8	45.5	58.3	58.2	58.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,150	...	...	1,080	...	...
Single-detached house	1,655	...	...	770	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	85	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,415	...	...	180	...	...
Semi-detached house	170	...	...	30	...	...
Row house	715	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	900	...	...	75	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	625	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,155	...	...	1,075	...	...
1 person	1,070	...	...	345	...	...
2 persons	1,645	...	...	510	...	...
3 persons	615	...	...	115	...	...
4 persons	560	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	265	...	...	40	...	...
Number of persons in private households	9,910	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,800	4,270	4,530	2,005	950	1,055
Married or living common law	5,360	2,680	2,675	1,290	645	645
Married	4,470	2,230	2,230	1,080	535	540
Living common law	890	445	445	215	105	105
Not married and not living common law	3,445	1,590	1,855	715	305	410
Never married	2,070	1,150	925	290	155	135
Separated	260	125	140	50	30	30
Divorced	740	265	470	165	70	95
Widowed	370	55	325	210	55	155
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,000	...	...	705	...	...
2 persons	1,710	...	...	505	...	...
3 persons	595	...	...	100	...	...
4 persons	545	...	...	75	...	...
5 or more persons	155	...	...	25	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,000	...	...	705	...	...
Total couple families	2,565	...	...	635	...	...
Married couples	2,120	...	...	525	...	...
Common-law couples	445	...	...	110	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	435	...	...	70	...	...
Female parent	325	...	...	60	...	...
Male parent	110	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,565	...	...	635	...	...
Couples without children	1,420	...	...	465	...	...
Couples with children	1,150	...	...	170	...	...
1 child	480	...	...	85	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	435	...	...	75	...	...
1 child	290	...	...	40	...	...
2 children	110	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	25	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,740	745	990	455	210	245
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,155	...	...	1,080	...	...
One-census-family households	2,830	...	...	695	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,345	...	...	460	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	230	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	80	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,240	...	...	380	...	...
One-person households	1,070	...	...	345	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	170	...	...	35	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,340	5,015	5,325	2,215	1,080	1,140
English only	9,405	4,580	4,825	2,160	1,050	1,110
French only	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and French	865	410	455	50	25	25
Neither English nor French	65	15	45	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,340	5,015	5,325	2,215	1,075	1,135
English	10,065	4,900	5,170	2,190	1,065	1,125
French	190	90	100	25	10	10
English and French	25	10	10	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	65	20	45	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	205	95	105	25	10	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.0	1.9	2.0	1.1	0.9	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,345	5,015	5,325	2,215	1,080	1,135
Single responses	10,210	4,955	5,250	2,200	1,070	1,130
Official languages	8,945	4,385	4,565	2,085	1,015	1,070
English	8,730	4,280	4,450	2,055	1,000	1,055
French	210	105	115	25	15	15
Non-official languages	1,260	575	690	115	55	60
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,255	570	690	115	55	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	20	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	110	40	70	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	35	55	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	790	365	425	85	40	45
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	120	45	70	15	10	10
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	115	45	70	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	15	0	0	0
Russian	30	10	15	5	5	5
Serbian	10	5	0	0	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	175	80	95	60	30	30
Afrikaans	5	5	0	5	0	5
Danish	15	5	5	5	0	5
Dutch	45	20	25	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	100	45	55	40	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	325	155	170	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	295	140	150	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	115	130	5	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	155	70	80	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	20	5	0	5
Portuguese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	90	45	45	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	185	90	100	10	5	5
Chinese languages	190	90	100	10	5	5
Cantonese	95	45	55	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	30	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	5	0	5
Hungarian	15	10	10	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	130	60	75	10	10	5
English and French	20	10	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	105	45	60	10	5	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,345	5,015	5,325	2,210	1,080	1,135
Single responses	10,105	4,910	5,200	2,190	1,070	1,115
Official languages	9,595	4,680	4,915	2,160	1,060	1,100
English	9,520	4,645	4,880	2,155	1,055	1,100
French	70	30	40	5	0	0
Non-official languages	515	235	285	35	10	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	510	235	285	30	15	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	130	160	10	5	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	5	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	180	75	100	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	155	65	95	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	60	80	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	5	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	55	55	10	5	5
Chinese languages	105	55	55	10	5	5
Cantonese	50	25	20	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	15	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	10	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	235	105	130	25	5	20
English and French	10	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	210	95	115	20	5	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,340	5,015	5,330	2,215	1,075	1,140
None	9,470	4,605	4,865	2,155	1,045	1,110
English	285	135	140	20	5	10
French	130	60	65	10	5	5
Non-official language	445	205	240	30	20	15
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	450	205	245	20	15	10
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,325	3,970	4,355	1,945	925	1,015
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,060	3,835	4,220	1,895	910	985
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,679	50,597	36,537	26,606	37,824	20,299
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,075	3,845	4,230	1,895	910	980
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,202	43,247	32,783	24,466	34,304	19,968
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,610	3,640	3,975	1,630	820	815
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,874	48,303	32,104	20,262	31,317	13,392
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,265	2,170	3,090	1,505	690	820
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,469	6,560	6,416	11,803	13,715	10,701
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,415	3,160	3,255	1,105	570	535
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,504	45,632	31,392	23,936	40,128	15,744
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,325	3,970	4,355	1,940	900	1,040
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,065	3,830	4,235	1,885	880	1,005
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,816	58,839	41,648	35,422	45,037	27,004
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,080	3,840	4,240	1,890	880	1,010
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,721	48,023	36,015	30,892	38,225	24,509
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,615	3,660	3,955	1,590	795	800
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,292	56,900	38,397	30,891	39,678	22,156
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,315	2,215	3,110	1,485	655	825
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,826	7,763	7,871	11,853	12,443	11,388
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,415	3,225	3,190	1,115	565	555
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,723	54,048	37,310	32,149	44,120	20,094
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,320	3,970	4,355	1,940	900	1,040
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,070	1,715	1,355	350	240	115
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,839	63,129	50,777	46,294	63,581	36,472
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,292	71,050	55,759	54,842	61,986	39,829
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.6	92.4	86.1	75.1	80.3	66.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.7	74.6	67.9	55.4	60.2	47.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.3	7.6	13.8	24.9	19.5	33.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,325	3,970	4,355	1,945	930	1,020
Without total income	265	135	130	55	20	30
With total income	8,060	3,835	4,225	1,895	910	985
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.6	97.0	97.4	97.8	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	830	350	475	245	70	180
$10,000 to $19,999	1,105	430	680	455	155	300
$20,000 to $29,999	945	355	590	335	130	195
$30,000 to $39,999	925	365	565	245	115	130
$40,000 to $49,999	925	400	525	165	95	75
$50,000 to $59,999	825	380	450	115	70	45
$60,000 to $69,999	660	325	330	95	75	25
$70,000 to $79,999	505	320	180	65	55	10
$80,000 to $89,999	385	240	145	60	50	10
$90,000 to $99,999	295	190	110	40	30	5
$100,000 and over	655	490	170	70	60	10
$100,000 to $149,999	485	360	125	45	45	5
$150,000 and over	170	130	40	25	15	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,325	3,970	4,355	1,945	930	1,015
Without after-tax income	250	125	125	50	15	30
With after-tax income	8,075	3,845	4,225	1,895	910	985
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	97.0	97.4	97.8	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	885	380	505	265	80	185
$10,000 to $19,999	1,145	455	690	470	160	310
$20,000 to $29,999	1,150	430	720	385	155	230
$30,000 to $39,999	1,190	505	680	255	130	125
$40,000 to $49,999	1,100	480	625	175	105	70
$50,000 to $59,999	845	435	410	115	80	30
$60,000 to $69,999	620	380	240	105	90	20
$70,000 to $79,999	455	280	170	60	50	5
$80,000 and over	690	505	190	70	60	5
$80,000 to $89,999	245	165	80	35	35	0
$90,000 to $99,999	145	105	45	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	295	235	65	25	20	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,325	3,965	4,355	1,945	930	1,015
Without employment income	1,910	810	1,100	840	355	480
With employment income	6,415	3,160	3,250	1,110	575	535
Percentage with employment income	77.1	79.7	74.6	57.1	61.8	52.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,040	475	570	275	125	155
$5,000 to $9,999	385	150	235	100	40	55
$10,000 to $19,999	700	285	410	125	35	95
$20,000 to $29,999	605	245	360	120	45	70
$30,000 to $39,999	615	270	350	100	35	65
$40,000 to $49,999	635	265	365	85	50	35
$50,000 to $59,999	585	285	305	75	40	30
$60,000 to $69,999	430	230	200	55	45	15
$70,000 to $79,999	405	260	145	55	45	10
$80,000 and over	1,020	700	315	120	110	10
$80,000 to $89,999	320	195	125	35	35	0
$90,000 to $99,999	225	145	80	35	30	5
$100,000 and over	470	360	110	45	40	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,155	...	...	1,075	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,994	...	...	50,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,128	...	...	45,909	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,070	...	...	345	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,544	...	...	26,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,571	...	...	24,992	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,080	...	...	730	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,352	...	...	66,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,528	...	...	59,264	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,155	...	...	1,080	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	96,693	...	...	61,962	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	81,138	...	...	54,203	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,060	...	...	355	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,544	...	...	34,763	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,020	...	...	31,139	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,095	...	...	725	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,521	...	...	75,243	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,211	...	...	65,464	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,155	...	...	1,080	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	35	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	75	...	...	75	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	105	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	135	...	...	85	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	145	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	145	...	...	45	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	145	...	...	60	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	325	...	...	80	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	315	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	310	...	...	65	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	265	...	...	80	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	290	...	...	65	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,630	...	...	180	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	500	...	...	80	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	465	...	...	55	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	430	...	...	30	...	...
$200,000 and over	235	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,155	...	...	1,080	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	35	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	75	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	65	...	...	80	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	140	...	...	85	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	130	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	190	...	...	90	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	165	...	...	70	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	185	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	215	...	...	55	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	375	...	...	105	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	360	...	...	85	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	350	...	...	85	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	330	...	...	65	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	240	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,250	...	...	115	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	595	...	...	65	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	325	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 and over	325	...	...	30	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,960	...	...	705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,861	...	...	66,368	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,101	...	...	58,837	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,335	...	...	450	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,464	...	...	61,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,547	...	...	55,424	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,150	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,328	...	...	93,696	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,070	...	...	79,104	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	405	...	...	65	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,568	...	...	36,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,485	...	...	34,816	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,955	...	...	715	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,843	...	...	73,194	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,279	...	...	63,823	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,300	...	...	435	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,179	...	...	71,920	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,467	...	...	62,011	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,175	...	...	180	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,332	...	...	94,277	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,522	...	...	82,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	395	...	...	85	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,350	...	...	38,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,630	...	...	36,779	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,555	680	875	415	200	220
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,840	42,304	38,229	25,408	30,656	22,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,790	36,070	33,920	23,979	28,032	22,016
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,520	645	875	405	180	225
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,979	45,586	44,531	36,374	39,681	33,722
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,540	38,584	38,508	32,176	34,610	30,224
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	9,910	4,750	5,155	2,200	1,070	1,135
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,945	1,820	2,130	1,395	665	730
In the bottom decile	655	325	330	245	110	135
In the second decile	630	270	355	410	170	235
In the third decile	680	285	400	260	130	135
In the fourth decile	900	420	480	240	125	115
In the fifth decile	1,075	515	565	240	125	115
In the top half of the distribution	5,965	2,930	3,030	805	405	395
In the sixth decile	1,065	500	570	240	125	115
In the seventh decile	1,205	585	620	195	100	95
In the eighth decile	1,190	595	595	150	75	75
In the ninth decile	1,395	700	695	160	70	85
In the top decile	1,110	555	560	65	30	30
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	9,905	4,755	5,155	2,205	1,070	1,135
0 to 17 years	1,900	935	960	305	160	145
0 to 5 years	610	280	330	100	60	40
18 to 64 years	6,265	3,030	3,235	1,110	520	590
65 years and over	1,740	780	960	790	390	400
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	770	360	410	430	180	255
0 to 17 years	190	95	95	80	35	40
0 to 5 years	60	20	40	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	455	215	245	190	80	115
65 years and over	125	50	70	160	60	100
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.8	7.6	8.0	19.5	16.8	22.5
0 to 17 years (%)	10.0	10.2	9.9	26.2	21.9	27.6
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	7.1	12.1	20.0	16.7	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	7.1	7.6	17.1	15.4	19.5
65 years and over (%)	7.2	6.4	7.3	20.3	15.4	25.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	550	275	270	145	65	80
0 to 17 years	115	55	65	30	10	20
0 to 5 years	25	10	15	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	390	200	185	100	50	50
65 years and over	40	20	25	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.6	5.8	5.2	6.6	6.1	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	6.1	5.9	6.8	9.8	6.3	13.8
0 to 5 years (%)	4.1	3.6	4.5	10.0	8.3	12.5
18 to 64 years (%)	6.2	6.6	5.7	9.0	9.6	8.5
65 years and over (%)	2.3	2.6	2.6	1.9	1.3	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	9,910	4,750	5,160	2,210	1,070	1,145
Official languages	9,810	4,725	5,075	2,205	1,065	1,140
English	9,790	4,725	5,070	2,200	1,065	1,135
French	845	415	435	50	20	35
Non-official languages	1,650	720	930	145	65	80
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,640	710	925	135	65	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	45	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	25	25	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,200	545	655	90	40	50
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	135	30	105	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	135	35	105	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	65	20	40	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	15	45	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	100	125	65	30	35
Afrikaans	10	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	55	25	25	15	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	130	45	85	40	25	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	20	15	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	505	235	275	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	470	220	250	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	105	55	55	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	425	195	235	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	330	175	160	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	280	140	145	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	15	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	55	95	15	10	10
Chinese languages	150	50	95	15	10	10
Cantonese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	30	70	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	15	15	10	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	9,910	4,750	5,155	2,210	1,065	1,145
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,485	4,585	4,900	2,175	1,045	1,135
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,845	905	945	320	190	130
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,680	3,955	1,860	855	1,010
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	425	160	260	35	25	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	9,910	4,750	5,155	2,210	1,070	1,140
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	8,220	3,985	4,230	2,035	965	1,070
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,575	715	865	165	95	75
Before 1981	755	365	385	145	75	65
1981 to 1990	185	80	105	0	0	10
1991 to 2000	205	85	120	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	290	135	155	10	10	0
2001 to 2005	165	80	85	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	125	60	70	15	15	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	145	50	95	10	10	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	110	45	65	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,575	715	860	165	90	75
Under 5 years	185	110	70	30	20	15
5 to 14 years	265	130	135	40	20	25
15 to 24 years	395	145	245	45	25	20
25 to 44 years	590	275	315	35	25	15
45 years and over	145	45	95	10	0	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,580	715	860	170	90	75
Americas	210	100	110	35	25	15
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	45	25	20	0	0	0
Peru	15	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	105	45	60	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	15	0	0	0
Europe	700	305	395	115	65	50
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	40	10	30	35	20	15
Greece	15	0	10	10	10	0
Hungary	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	55	30	25	10	0	10
Poland	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portugal	20	10	10	10	10	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	10	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	395	170	220	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	85	50	35	20	10	10
Africa	80	40	40	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	15	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	550	245	305	10	0	10
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	70	30	40	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	15	0	0	0
India	220	105	115	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	20	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	25	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	50	20	35	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	30	10	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	140	45	95	10	10	0
Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	25	0	25	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	40	15	25	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	15	0	0	0
Asia	70	30	45	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	10	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	0	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	9,905	4,750	5,155	2,210	1,065	1,145
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,755	820	935	185	100	85
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,335	1,095	1,240	445	215	235
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	5,815	2,830	2,985	1,580	755	830
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	865	370	490	35	25	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	355	175	180	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	165	90	75	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	195	80	110	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	405	145	260	25	15	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	85	45	45	10	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	9,910	4,750	5,160	2,215	1,065	1,140
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	435	235	200	280	145	135
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	415	225	190	265	130	130
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	235	120	110	115	65	55
Métis	175	105	70	145	70	75
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	0	15	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	9,470	4,515	4,955	1,930	925	1,005
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	9,910	4,750	5,160	2,210	1,065	1,140
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	185	95	90	85	50	40
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	9,725	4,660	5,060	2,120	1,015	1,105
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	9,910	4,750	5,160	2,210	1,070	1,145
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	95	40	55	55	35	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	100	45	55	55	35	20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	75	25	50	30	10	20
Métis single ancestry	15	15	10	25	25	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	475	260	215	210	95	115
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	440	240	200	185	95	95
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	315	180	135	85	40	40
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	55	65	100	45	55
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	25	15	25	0	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	20	15	30	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	9,335	4,450	4,885	1,945	940	1,005
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	9,910	4,750	5,155	2,210	1,070	1,145
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,430	655	775	25	20	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	565	280	290	0	0	0
Chinese	265	105	160	10	0	10
Black	135	70	65	0	0	0
Filipino	85	40	45	0	0	0
Latin American	90	50	45	0	0	0
Arab	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	115	50	70	10	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	10	20	0	0	0
Korean	70	25	45	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	10	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	8,480	4,095	4,380	2,190	1,050	1,135
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	9,905	4,755	5,155	2,210	1,070	1,140
North American Aboriginal origins	570	300	275	265	130	140
First Nations (North American Indian)	425	230	195	140	60	80
Inuit	0	0	10	0	0	0
Métis	175	90	85	150	70	75
Other North American origins	2,770	1,400	1,375	745	360	385
Acadian	20	20	0	0	0	0
American	245	120	130	130	70	60
Canadian	2,625	1,325	1,305	660	310	345
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,730	3,705	4,020	1,810	855	955
British Isles origins	5,735	2,765	2,970	1,285	580	700
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,740	1,820	1,920	805	355	450
Irish	1,905	845	1,060	450	210	240
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,655	1,265	1,390	550	225	325
Welsh	460	255	205	110	40	65
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	385	185	200	55	35	25
French origins	1,165	540	625	250	160	90
Alsatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,165	540	625	250	160	90
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,095	970	1,120	620	290	330
Austrian	115	70	50	20	15	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	70	25	40	25	0	20
Dutch	560	295	265	130	65	65
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	1,435	620	815	470	215	250
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	75	40	25	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	770	360	410	265	135	130
Danish	145	75	70	15	0	15
Finnish	65	30	35	65	40	25
Icelandic	50	20	30	10	0	0
Norwegian	305	135	170	60	35	20
Swedish	235	90	145	115	55	60
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	35	20	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,450	670	780	275	145	130
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	65	30	40	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	10	10	0	10
Estonian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	145	65	80	30	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	410	165	245	50	30	25
Romanian	35	10	20	40	30	10
Russian	240	105	135	55	35	20
Slovak	35	30	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	740	350	390	155	90	65
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	635	315	325	100	60	40
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	10	25	15	15	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	25	70	15	10	10
Italian	260	140	120	50	35	15
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	85	35	45	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	150	80	70	10	0	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	55	35	20	10	10	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	55	35	20	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	35	15	20	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	15	15	10	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	180	80	95	0	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	20	10	15	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	95	55	40	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	0
African origins	170	95	75	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	30	10	15	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	15	10	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	70	40	30	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	60	35	20	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	35	25	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,245	535	715	55	30	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	115	40	75	15	10	10
Afghan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	10	10	10	0	0
Palestinian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	0	10	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	10	20	0	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	545	265	275	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	510	240	265	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	15	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	75	35	45	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	575	225	350	45	25	20
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	295	120	175	10	0	0
Filipino	95	45	55	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	25	15	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	50	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	50	75	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	60	25	35	10	0	0
Australian	45	20	30	10	10	0
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,155	...	...	1,080	...	...
Owner	2,985	...	...	925	...	...
Renter	1,170	...	...	150	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,155	...	...	1,075	...	...
Condominium	825	...	...	95	...	...
Not condominium	3,325	...	...	985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,155	...	...	1,075	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	315	...	...	70	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,215	...	...	395	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,610	...	...	365	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,010	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,155	...	...	1,080	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	945	...	...	245	...	...
5 rooms	630	...	...	205	...	...
6 rooms	710	...	...	105	...	...
7 rooms	715	...	...	190	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,155	...	...	330	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,155	...	...	1,075	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,105	...	...	1,070	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,150	...	...	1,080	...	...
Suitable	4,060	...	...	1,065	...	...
Not suitable	90	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,155	...	...	1,080	...	...
1960 or before	585	...	...	155	...	...
1961 to 1980	770	...	...	405	...	...
1981 to 1990	695	...	...	165	...	...
1991 to 2000	830	...	...	205	...	...
2001 to 2005	500	...	...	40	...	...
2006 to 2010	375	...	...	80	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	390	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,155	...	...	1,080	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,960	...	...	995	...	...
Major repairs needed	195	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,155	...	...	1,075	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,125	...	...	670	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,925	...	...	370	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,155	...	...	1,080	...	...
15 to 24 years	55	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	450	...	...	70	...	...
35 to 44 years	750	...	...	85	...	...
45 to 54 years	895	...	...	145	...	...
55 to 64 years	930	...	...	240	...	...
65 to 74 years	635	...	...	310	...	...
75 to 84 years	320	...	...	175	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,145	...	...	1,075	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,215	...	...	895	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	930	...	...	180	...	...
30% to less than 100%	840	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,985	...	...	925	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.8	...	...	48.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.6	...	...	12.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,534	...	...	501	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,536	...	...	781	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	552,271	...	...	250,082	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	587,198	...	...	240,271	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	155	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.1	...	...	30.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.8	...	...	43.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,174	...	...	604	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,217	...	...	782	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,320	3,965	4,355	1,940	900	1,040
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,040	530	510	520	265	250
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,360	1,130	1,230	590	260	330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,925	2,310	2,610	830	370	455
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	835	625	210	280	225	55
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	305	165	140	95	60	40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	530	460	65	190	165	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,775	620	1,155	375	95	280
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	140	155	80	25	55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,020	925	1,100	100	35	65
Bachelor's degree	1,305	580	725	65	25	40
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	155	50	110	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	20	10	0	0	0
Master's degree	470	225	245	30	10	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	50	15	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,605	2,725	2,880	1,035	475	570
No certificate, diploma or degree	345	190	155	195	120	75
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,455	730	725	365	165	195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,805	1,805	2,000	480	185	300
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	585	455	125	120	100	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	180	100	80	40	25	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	400	355	45	75	75	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,430	560	870	235	50	190
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	180	90	90	55	10	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,610	695	910	60	20	45
Bachelor's degree	1,070	460	610	45	20	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	40	80	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	10	0	0	0	0
Master's degree	370	165	200	15	0	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	15	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,325	3,965	4,355	1,940	900	1,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,405	1,660	1,745	1,110	530	585
Education	385	110	280	50	10	40
13. Education	385	110	280	50	10	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	145	55	95	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	140	45	90	0	0	0
Humanities	190	100	95	30	15	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	10	10	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	80	50	35	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	10	15	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	15	10	10
54. History	20	0	20	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	725	240	480	80	10	70
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	25	55	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	10	75	60	0	60
22. Legal professions and studies	105	30	80	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	15	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	145	45	100	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	275	115	165	15	10	10
Business, management and public administration	1,000	350	645	200	15	185
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	35	90	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	875	320	555	190	20	180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	130	70	60	15	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	0	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	15	20	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	40	10	0	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	235	165	70	15	10	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	185	140	45	15	0	0
25. Library science	20	15	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	875	800	70	245	245	10
04. Architecture and related services	30	25	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	135	125	0	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	165	125	40	35	35	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	240	235	10	75	75	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	165	165	0	100	100	0
48. Precision production	135	120	15	30	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	105	80	30	35	25	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	50	10	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	30	15	25	15	10
Health and related fields	850	190	660	90	0	90
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	45	20	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	780	145	635	90	0	90
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	140	135	65	40	30
12. Personal and culinary services	190	65	125	50	20	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	30	25	10	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	45	0	10	15	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,605	2,725	2,880	1,035	475	570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,800	925	875	555	285	270
Education	255	65	190	35	10	30
13. Education	260	65	190	35	10	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	45	75	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	15	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	105	35	75	0	0	0
Humanities	125	70	60	10	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	45	30	15	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	10	15	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	20	10	0	10	0
54. History	20	0	15	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	555	175	380	65	10	55
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	20	45	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	60	10	60	40	0	40
22. Legal professions and studies	80	20	60	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	110	40	70	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	210	75	130	15	10	0
Business, management and public administration	810	295	510	110	0	110
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	20	75	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	710	275	435	105	0	105
Physical and life sciences and technologies	105	55	50	10	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	10	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	10	15	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	20	10	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	200	150	55	10	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	185	140	40	10	10	10
25. Library science	10	10	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	680	630	50	120	120	0
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	105	100	0	0	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	100	20	15	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	195	195	0	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	115	115	0	60	60	0
48. Precision production	125	115	10	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	75	50	25	20	15	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	35	25	10	0	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	25	15	20	10	10
Health and related fields	665	160	510	70	10	65
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	30	15	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	615	120	495	70	0	70
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	110	105	30	20	0
12. Personal and culinary services	150	55	95	20	15	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	30	20	0	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	0	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,325	3,970	4,355	1,940	900	1,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,400	1,660	1,745	1,110	525	580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,920	2,310	2,615	830	375	455
Location of study inside Canada	4,305	2,030	2,275	805	365	435
Same as province or territory of residence	3,045	1,425	1,620	560	240	320
Different than province or territory of residence	1,265	610	655	245	125	120
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	620	275	340	25	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	125	65	65	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	10	0	0	0
India	55	30	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	140	75	70	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	20	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	235	85	155	15	10	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,605	2,730	2,875	1,035	470	570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,800	920	880	555	290	270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,805	1,800	2,005	480	185	295
Location of study inside Canada	3,355	1,600	1,760	465	180	285
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,175	1,320	350	125	225
Different than province or territory of residence	860	420	435	120	55	65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	445	205	245	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	95	50	45	10	0	10
Philippines	15	10	10	0	0	0
India	40	20	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	80	45	35	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	15	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	180	75	110	10	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,325	3,965	4,355	1,940	900	1,040
In the labour force	5,550	2,875	2,680	835	440	395
Employed	5,340	2,765	2,570	750	380	365
Unemployed	210	110	105	85	60	30
Not in the labour force	2,770	1,095	1,675	1,105	465	645
Participation rate	66.7	72.5	61.5	43.0	48.9	38.0
Employment rate	64.1	69.7	59.0	38.7	42.2	35.1
Unemployment rate	3.8	3.8	3.9	10.2	13.6	7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,325	3,970	4,355	1,945	900	1,040
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,455	980	1,475	950	390	560
Worked	5,870	2,985	2,880	990	515	480
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,115	1,730	1,385	365	250	120
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,755	1,255	1,495	625	265	360
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.2	45.0	43.4	38.6	39.3	37.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,555	2,875	2,680	835	440	395
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	15	30	20	10	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,505	2,855	2,650	820	430	390
Employee	4,760	2,420	2,340	715	370	345
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	745	435	310	100	60	40
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,555	2,875	2,675	835	440	395
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	20	30	15	10	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,505	2,855	2,645	820	430	390
0 Management occupations	710	415	295	50	20	30
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	995	260	735	135	35	100
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	445	375	70	15	10	0
3 Health occupations	455	90	365	55	0	50
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	765	320	445	80	20	60
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	200	120	80	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	1,145	550	595	195	60	140
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	670	655	20	220	215	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	35	30	10	30	30	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	80	50	35	30	30	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,555	2,875	2,680	840	440	395
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	20	30	15	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,505	2,855	2,645	820	430	390
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	20	15	10	45	30	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	15	0	0
22 Utilities	15	15	0	10	0	10
23 Construction	390	335	50	95	90	0
31-33 Manufacturing	190	140	45	75	65	10
41 Wholesale trade	155	110	45	10	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	650	335	320	105	35	75
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	265	195	70	50	45	10
51 Information and cultural industries	120	95	25	0	10	0
52 Finance and insurance	235	100	135	30	10	20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	120	55	65	35	10	30
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	380	215	165	45	10	45
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	150	80	75	45	15	30
61 Educational services	465	145	325	10	0	10
62 Health care and social assistance	780	165	620	100	15	90
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	90	60	35	15	15	10
72 Accommodation and food services	370	185	180	30	10	30
81 Other services (except public administration)	255	135	120	35	30	0
91 Public administration	830	465	365	60	35	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,340	2,765	2,570	750	380	365
Worked at home	425	185	240	55	15	35
Worked outside Canada	20	10	15	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	605	480	125	130	95	30
Worked at usual place	4,285	2,095	2,195	565	270	300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,290	2,095	2,190	565	265	295
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	595	200	395	265	105	165
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,590	1,840	1,755	190	110	80
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	55	25	30	90	45	45
Commute to a different province or territory	45	30	10	15	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,890	2,575	2,320	700	365	330
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,570	1,895	1,670	560	300	255
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	310	125	185	20	10	10
Public transit	430	185	245	10	0	0
Walked	230	85	145	90	40	55
Bicycle	260	205	55	0	0	0
Other method	95	80	15	20	10	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,890	2,570	2,320	695	365	330
Less than 15 minutes	1,030	500	525	270	95	175
15 to 29 minutes	2,260	1,255	1,010	130	100	30
30 to 44 minutes	1,150	625	525	135	80	55
45 to 59 minutes	315	115	205	105	50	50
60 minutes and over	135	75	60	60	40	20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,890	2,570	2,320	695	365	330
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	225	140	85	80	65	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	880	550	330	145	95	45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,535	755	775	125	60	60
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,135	520	615	140	25	115
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	580	285	290	105	40	65
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	535	325	215	110	80	35
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,980	3,045	2,935	1,000	515	485
Single responses	5,960	3,040	2,930	1,000	515	490
Official languages	5,940	3,025	2,915	1,000	515	485
English	5,915	3,015	2,900	1,005	515	485
French	25	15	10	0	0	0
Non-official languages	25	0	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	0	10	0	0	0
English and French	10	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,980	3,045	2,940	1,005	515	485
None	5,830	2,960	2,875	990	505	480
English	25	10	10	0	0	0
French	80	35	45	0	0	0
Non-official language	45	35	10	10	10	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	40	35	10	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,825	4,705	5,125	2,190	1,045	1,140
Non-movers	8,425	4,045	4,380	1,915	925	995
Movers	1,405	660	745	270	125	145
Non-migrants	740	350	390	85	55	35
Migrants	665	310	355	185	70	110
Internal migrants	550	260	290	185	75	115
Intraprovincial migrants	280	130	145	165	60	105
Interprovincial migrants	275	130	140	20	10	10
External migrants	110	50	65	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,390	4,505	4,890	2,115	1,005	1,110
Non-movers	5,470	2,575	2,900	1,320	590	730
Movers	3,920	1,930	1,990	795	415	380
Non-migrants	2,340	1,150	1,190	185	115	65
Migrants	1,580	780	800	610	295	315
Internal migrants	1,305	665	640	610	300	315
Intraprovincial migrants	760	370	385	490	230	260
Interprovincial migrants	550	295	260	115	70	50
External migrants	275	115	155	0	0	0