Census Profile, 2016 Census
South Saanich 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	South Saanich 1, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Beaches--East York Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , South Saanich 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : South Saanich 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	822	...	...	109,468	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	818	...	...	107,084	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.5	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	248	...	...	47,849	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	227	...	...	45,977	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	393.6	...	...	6,579.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.09	...	...	16.64	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	820	415	410	109,470	52,745	56,720
0 to 14 years	250	120	130	19,185	9,735	9,455
0 to 4 years	70	30	40	6,895	3,540	3,355
5 to 9 years	100	55	45	6,550	3,245	3,305
10 to 14 years	90	40	45	5,740	2,950	2,795
15 to 64 years	515	265	250	75,950	36,715	39,230
15 to 19 years	55	30	30	5,385	2,700	2,680
20 to 24 years	60	35	20	5,760	2,915	2,850
25 to 29 years	70	30	30	6,365	3,090	3,275
30 to 34 years	50	20	30	8,145	3,815	4,335
35 to 39 years	55	30	25	8,960	4,240	4,720
40 to 44 years	35	15	20	8,760	4,220	4,540
45 to 49 years	40	20	25	8,845	4,325	4,515
50 to 54 years	55	30	25	8,945	4,360	4,585
55 to 59 years	55	20	30	8,070	3,900	4,175
60 to 64 years	45	25	20	6,710	3,165	3,550
65 years and over	55	25	25	14,335	6,295	8,035
65 to 69 years	15	10	10	5,085	2,440	2,645
70 to 74 years	20	10	10	3,300	1,525	1,780
75 to 79 years	10	10	5	2,380	1,020	1,365
80 to 84 years	5	5	5	1,735	720	1,010
85 years and over	0	0	5	1,835	605	1,225
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	1,155	415	735
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	545	155	390
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	105	30	75
100 years and over	0	0	0	35	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	30.5	28.9	31.7	17.5	18.5	16.7
15 to 64 years	62.8	63.9	61.0	69.4	69.6	69.2
65 years and over	6.7	6.0	6.1	13.1	11.9	14.2
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	1.2	1.7	1.1	2.2
Average age of the population	31.6	31.3	31.8	39.8	38.9	40.6
Median age of the population	28.2	27.6	29.0	40.5	39.9	41.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	225	...	...	45,975	...	...
Single-detached house	135	...	...	12,815	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	11,710	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	35	...	...	21,450	...	...
Semi-detached house	25	...	...	6,595	...	...
Row house	15	...	...	1,700	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	2,265	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	10,765	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	120	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	50	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	225	...	...	45,975	...	...
1 person	40	...	...	14,860	...	...
2 persons	50	...	...	13,800	...	...
3 persons	40	...	...	7,555	...	...
4 persons	35	...	...	6,840	...	...
5 or more persons	65	...	...	2,915	...	...
Number of persons in private households	825	...	...	108,335	...	...
Average household size	3.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	570	290	280	90,280	43,015	47,265
Married or living common law	265	130	130	48,425	24,270	24,155
Married	125	65	65	39,955	19,970	19,980
Living common law	140	70	70	8,470	4,290	4,175
Not married and not living common law	300	155	150	41,855	18,745	23,105
Never married	220	130	85	28,210	14,290	13,915
Separated	35	10	25	2,955	1,165	1,790
Divorced	30	10	20	6,625	2,460	4,170
Widowed	15	0	10	4,065	830	3,230
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	205	...	...	29,610	...	...
2 persons	75	...	...	13,725	...	...
3 persons	45	...	...	7,315	...	...
4 persons	45	...	...	6,575	...	...
5 or more persons	45	...	...	1,990	...	...
Average size of census families	3.4	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	210	...	...	29,610	...	...
Total couple families	135	...	...	23,565	...	...
Married couples	60	...	...	19,330	...	...
Common-law couples	70	...	...	4,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	75	...	...	6,045	...	...
Female parent	55	...	...	5,065	...	...
Male parent	20	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	23,565	...	...
Couples without children	35	...	...	9,780	...	...
Couples with children	95	...	...	13,780	...	...
1 child	25	...	...	5,700	...	...
2 children	25	...	...	6,195	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	1,885	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	75	...	...	6,045	...	...
1 child	40	...	...	3,945	...	...
2 children	20	...	...	1,615	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	115	50	65	22,175	10,470	11,700
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	230	...	...	45,975	...	...
One-census-family households	150	...	...	28,215	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	30	...	...	9,270	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	120	...	...	18,945	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	25	...	...	685	...	...
Non-census-family households	55	...	...	17,080	...	...
One-person households	40	...	...	14,860	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	15	...	...	2,220	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	825	415	415	108,700	52,385	56,315
English only	805	405	400	93,050	45,840	47,210
French only	0	0	0	120	50	75
English and French	15	5	15	13,120	5,600	7,520
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,405	895	1,515
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	825	410	410	108,700	52,380	56,315
English	820	410	410	103,350	50,135	53,215
French	5	0	0	2,250	1,015	1,235
English and French	0	0	0	740	360	380
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,370	875	1,490
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5	0	5	2,610	1,190	1,420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.6	0.0	1.2	2.4	2.3	2.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	820	410	410	108,700	52,385	56,315
Single responses	820	410	410	105,405	50,835	54,575
Official languages	790	395	395	75,880	37,140	38,740
English	785	390	395	73,755	36,185	37,575
French	5	0	5	2,120	955	1,170
Non-official languages	30	20	15	29,535	13,695	15,835
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	45	20	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	5	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	29,490	13,675	15,805
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,555	770	785
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	40	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	95	40	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,420	705	710
Amharic	0	0	0	515	225	290
Arabic	0	0	0	515	295	215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hebrew	0	0	0	55	35	20
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	265	115	145
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	295	125	165
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	280	125	160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	2,095	740	1,355
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	75	25	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	130	45	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,760	620	1,140
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	20	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	5	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	980	495	485
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	625	315	310
Telugu	0	0	0	265	145	125
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	18,165	8,735	9,430
Albanian	0	0	0	340	175	165
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,905	1,260	1,650
Baltic languages	0	0	0	125	55	70
Latvian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,780	1,200	1,580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	310	145	170
Croatian	0	0	0	170	75	100
Czech	0	0	0	125	60	65
Macedonian	0	0	0	395	180	215
Polish	0	0	0	435	185	255
Russian	0	0	0	510	195	315
Serbian	0	0	0	455	215	240
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Slovak	0	0	0	55	15	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	5	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	160	60	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,145	505	640
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	55	20	40
Dutch	0	0	0	180	75	100
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	0	0	0	785	350	440
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	55	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	2,055	1,020	1,035
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	7,785	3,975	3,810
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	6,795	3,450	3,335
Bengali	0	0	0	3,595	1,840	1,750
Gujarati	0	0	0	390	175	215
Hindi	0	0	0	380	205	175
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	55	30	25
Nepali	0	0	0	245	125	115
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	345	185	160
Sindhi	0	0	0	260	115	150
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Urdu	0	0	0	1,420	720	700
Iranian languages	0	0	0	940	495	450
Kurdish	0	0	0	50	35	20
Pashto	0	0	0	75	50	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	815	420	395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	3,850	1,770	2,080
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,225	575	650
Portuguese	5	0	0	660	290	370
Romanian	0	0	0	455	210	240
Spanish	0	0	0	1,505	680	825
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	320	105	215
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Korean	0	0	0	515	205	305
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	295	140	160
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	15	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	60	25	35
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	15	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	25	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	4,155	1,835	2,320
Chinese languages	0	0	0	4,060	1,790	2,270
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,620	1,190	1,430
Hakka	0	0	0	65	25	40
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,085	450	635
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	90	35	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	75	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	10
Thai	0	0	0	60	25	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	315	170	145
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	280	150	125
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	625	280	345
Estonian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Finnish	0	0	0	80	30	50
Hungarian	0	0	0	430	200	225
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple responses	5	5	5	3,295	1,555	1,740
English and French	5	0	0	465	225	245
English and non-official language	5	5	5	2,630	1,235	1,390
French and non-official language	0	0	0	130	65	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	30	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	820	410	410	108,700	52,380	56,315
Single responses	820	415	410	102,115	49,265	52,850
Official languages	805	410	400	87,035	42,160	44,880
English	805	405	400	85,990	41,710	44,280
French	0	0	0	1,045	450	595
Non-official languages	15	5	10	15,080	7,105	7,975
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	15	5	5	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	15,070	7,100	7,965
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	850	400	450
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	805	380	425
Amharic	0	0	0	325	140	185
Arabic	0	0	0	270	145	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	165	70	95
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	140	75	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	135	70	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	900	365	535
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	795	325	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	580	290	295
Kannada	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	395	190	205
Telugu	0	0	0	150	75	70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	9,025	4,360	4,665
Albanian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,205	550	655
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,175	535	640
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	185	85	100
Croatian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Czech	0	0	0	30	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	170	75	95
Polish	0	0	0	105	45	55
Russian	0	0	0	250	110	135
Serbian	0	0	0	260	120	140
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	145	70	80
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	15	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	90	35	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	820	395	425
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,115	2,540	2,575
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,570	2,270	2,295
Bengali	0	0	0	2,620	1,295	1,320
Gujarati	0	0	0	250	100	145
Hindi	0	0	0	190	100	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	165	90	80
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	170	95	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	160	75	85
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	965	495	470
Iranian languages	0	0	0	520	255	260
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	55	35	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	440	210	225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,560	715	845
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	430	185	245
Portuguese	0	0	0	255	115	135
Romanian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Spanish	0	0	0	655	305	345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	160	65	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Korean	0	0	0	300	130	170
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	85	30	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	15
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	25	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	5	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,500	1,135	1,360
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,450	1,110	1,340
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,535	700	840
Hakka	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	730	330	400
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	45	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	185	100	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	170	95	80
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	250	115	135
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	225	105	120
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	6,585	3,115	3,465
English and French	0	0	0	355	175	180
English and non-official language	0	0	5	5,995	2,840	3,155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	30	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	160	75	90
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	825	410	410	108,700	52,380	56,315
None	690	350	340	90,315	43,790	46,520
English	5	0	5	6,550	3,190	3,365
French	0	5	0	1,850	770	1,075
Non-official language	130	60	65	9,640	4,470	5,165
Aboriginal	125	65	65	35	20	15
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	9,605	4,450	5,155
English and French	0	0	0	50	20	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	140	60	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	160	75	90
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	570	290	280	89,215	42,535	46,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	540	280	260	85,240	40,640	44,595
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	12,384	8,448	16,064	34,904	38,363	32,203
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	545	280	265	85,250	40,645	44,605
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	12,192	8,080	15,968	31,803	34,475	29,737
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	345	175	170	74,250	35,965	38,285
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,200	12,864	10,656	37,585	42,078	33,628
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	490	245	240	60,305	26,540	33,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,528	3,368	7,536	3,053	1,312	4,528
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	310	165	150	63,875	31,690	32,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,616	14,091	10,448	39,641	43,234	36,302
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	570	290	280	89,245	42,515	46,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	540	280	265	85,320	40,620	44,700
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	19,904	17,992	21,918	56,130	63,737	49,219
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	545	280	265	85,335	40,625	44,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	18,821	16,432	21,355	44,423	49,165	40,114
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	345	180	170	74,240	35,850	38,385
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	21,076	21,327	20,810	58,889	67,843	50,526
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	490	250	245	60,400	26,585	33,815
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,134	4,900	9,386	6,907	5,886	7,711
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	315	160	150	63,870	31,610	32,260
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	21,549	22,244	20,799	59,214	67,531	51,066
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	570	290	280	89,250	42,520	46,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	115	65	55	30,930	16,580	14,350
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	33,344	33,600	32,320	65,880	68,779	63,312
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	34,347	36,426	31,830	84,461	92,371	75,322
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	67.0	77.6	59.1	91.3	94.0	88.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.2	74.2	53.7	79.0	82.2	75.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	32.5	24.3	39.6	8.7	6.0	11.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	570	290	280	89,215	42,535	46,680
Without total income	25	15	20	3,975	1,895	2,085
With total income	545	280	260	85,240	40,640	44,595
Percentage with total income	95.6	96.6	92.9	95.5	95.5	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	235	150	80	13,470	6,415	7,050
$10,000 to $19,999	120	35	80	14,750	6,425	8,330
$20,000 to $29,999	65	25	35	10,385	4,520	5,860
$30,000 to $39,999	40	25	20	7,760	3,490	4,275
$40,000 to $49,999	35	15	15	6,720	3,085	3,635
$50,000 to $59,999	20	10	10	5,670	2,645	3,025
$60,000 to $69,999	15	5	10	4,775	2,280	2,495
$70,000 to $79,999	10	0	5	3,980	1,935	2,045
$80,000 to $89,999	5	0	0	3,405	1,695	1,710
$90,000 to $99,999	0	5	0	3,185	1,570	1,610
$100,000 and over	0	5	0	11,120	6,570	4,550
$100,000 to $149,999	5	0	0	6,575	3,625	2,950
$150,000 and over	0	0	0	4,545	2,945	1,605
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	570	290	280	89,215	42,535	46,680
Without after-tax income	30	10	15	3,965	1,890	2,075
With after-tax income	545	280	265	85,250	40,645	44,605
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	96.6	94.6	95.6	95.6	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	235	150	80	13,725	6,520	7,205
$10,000 to $19,999	125	45	85	15,295	6,715	8,580
$20,000 to $29,999	70	35	35	11,850	5,160	6,690
$30,000 to $39,999	35	15	25	9,165	4,190	4,980
$40,000 to $49,999	30	15	15	8,085	3,725	4,355
$50,000 to $59,999	15	0	15	6,495	3,110	3,385
$60,000 to $69,999	20	10	15	5,120	2,525	2,595
$70,000 to $79,999	5	0	0	4,395	2,215	2,180
$80,000 and over	5	0	0	11,125	6,490	4,635
$80,000 to $89,999	0	0	0	3,225	1,630	1,590
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	1,960	1,120	835
$100,000 and over	0	5	0	5,940	3,735	2,205
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	570	290	280	89,215	42,535	46,680
Without employment income	255	125	130	25,340	10,850	14,495
With employment income	315	165	150	63,875	31,690	32,185
Percentage with employment income	55.3	56.9	53.6	71.6	74.5	68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	100	55	45	7,915	3,760	4,160
$5,000 to $9,999	45	20	30	4,790	2,225	2,570
$10,000 to $19,999	35	20	20	7,810	3,610	4,200
$20,000 to $29,999	30	20	15	6,215	2,905	3,310
$30,000 to $39,999	40	20	20	5,380	2,570	2,810
$40,000 to $49,999	15	10	10	5,000	2,330	2,665
$50,000 to $59,999	10	5	5	4,435	2,150	2,285
$60,000 to $69,999	15	5	10	3,770	1,830	1,935
$70,000 to $79,999	5	5	5	3,295	1,645	1,645
$80,000 and over	10	5	0	15,260	8,665	6,595
$80,000 to $89,999	5	5	5	2,845	1,455	1,385
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	2,910	1,410	1,500
$100,000 and over	5	5	0	9,510	5,800	3,710
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	230	...	...	45,975	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	41,600	...	...	69,829	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	40,576	...	...	61,022	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	40	...	...	14,860	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	16,000	...	...	33,661	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	16,000	...	...	30,539	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	190	...	...	31,115	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	46,720	...	...	96,595	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	43,456	...	...	83,185	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	225	...	...	45,995	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	47,524	...	...	104,123	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,105	...	...	82,419	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	40	...	...	14,835	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	19,826	...	...	48,536	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	18,573	...	...	39,649	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	185	...	...	31,160	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	53,449	...	...	130,587	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	50,780	...	...	102,782	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	225	...	...	45,975	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	940	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	1,050	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	1,835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	20	...	...	2,330	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	15	...	...	2,085	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	15	...	...	1,840	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	10	...	...	1,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15	...	...	1,840	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	20	...	...	1,780	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	5	...	...	1,730	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	20	...	...	3,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	20	...	...	2,725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	20	...	...	2,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	15	...	...	2,185	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	15	...	...	2,015	...	...
$100,000 and over	15	...	...	16,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5	...	...	4,125	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5	...	...	2,980	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5	...	...	4,185	...	...
$200,000 and over	0	...	...	5,090	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	225	...	...	45,980	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	990	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	1,065	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	1,840	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	20	...	...	2,425	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	10	...	...	2,300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	15	...	...	2,075	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	10	...	...	2,130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15	...	...	2,145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	20	...	...	2,165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	1,960	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	15	...	...	3,565	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	20	...	...	3,035	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	15	...	...	2,760	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	10	...	...	2,560	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	10	...	...	2,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	10	...	...	12,875	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5	...	...	4,090	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	0	...	...	3,065	...	...
$150,000 and over	5	...	...	5,720	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	180	...	...	29,565	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	48,768	...	...	98,132	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	44,288	...	...	84,218	...	...
Average family size of economic families	4.3	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	9,080	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	41,344	...	...	96,454	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	38,016	...	...	81,846	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	95	...	...	13,840	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	53,888	...	...	127,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	51,584	...	...	106,647	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	5.4	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	50	...	...	5,705	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	34,432	...	...	53,346	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	33,152	...	...	49,370	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	180	...	...	29,595	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	53,438	...	...	132,665	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	50,807	...	...	103,998	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	25	...	...	9,070	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	42,713	...	...	130,629	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	39,788	...	...	101,616	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	100	...	...	13,980	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	60,315	...	...	161,740	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	57,550	...	...	125,020	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	55	...	...	5,675	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,711	...	...	70,741	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,276	...	...	60,239	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	75	45	30	19,615	9,405	10,215
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	11,984	11,200	14,048	29,642	27,706	30,966
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	11,984	11,200	14,048	27,254	25,645	28,492
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	70	45	30	19,565	9,395	10,165
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	17,481	17,915	16,893	44,080	43,046	45,036
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	16,372	16,584	16,084	36,427	35,506	37,277
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	825	415	410	108,335	52,240	56,095
In the bottom half of the distribution	725	365	360	50,900	24,200	26,700
In the bottom decile	310	145	160	14,730	7,195	7,530
In the second decile	140	70	70	10,940	5,045	5,895
In the third decile	135	70	65	9,170	4,280	4,890
In the fourth decile	85	40	45	8,275	3,920	4,360
In the fifth decile	55	35	20	7,780	3,755	4,025
In the top half of the distribution	100	50	50	57,435	28,040	29,395
In the sixth decile	45	25	20	8,080	3,920	4,155
In the seventh decile	35	20	20	8,425	4,095	4,330
In the eighth decile	10	0	5	9,760	4,710	5,050
In the ninth decile	10	5	5	13,115	6,410	6,705
In the top decile	0	0	5	18,060	8,910	9,145
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	108,335	52,240	56,095
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	22,325	11,340	10,985
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	8,190	4,185	4,000
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	72,325	34,830	37,500
65 years and over	0	0	0	13,680	6,075	7,605
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	19,880	9,470	10,410
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	4,700	2,395	2,300
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,600	820	780
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	12,715	6,065	6,650
65 years and over	0	0	0	2,460	1,010	1,455
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	18.4	18.1	18.6
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	21.1	21.1	20.9
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	19.5	19.6	19.5
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	17.6	17.4	17.7
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	18.0	16.6	19.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	17,200	8,350	8,850
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	3,730	1,890	1,840
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,275	655	625
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	11,675	5,750	5,930
65 years and over	0	0	0	1,795	715	1,080
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	15.9	16.0	15.8
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	16.7	16.7	16.8
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	15.6	15.7	15.6
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	16.1	16.5	15.8
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	13.1	11.8	14.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	825	415	410	108,435	52,225	56,210
Official languages	820	410	410	105,775	51,205	54,570
English	825	410	415	105,605	51,140	54,465
French	20	0	10	13,420	5,600	7,825
Non-official languages	170	85	85	38,755	17,930	20,830
Aboriginal languages	165	80	90	65	35	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	60	40	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	40	25	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	160	75	80	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	150	70	80	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	38,700	17,895	20,805
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,100	980	1,125
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	195	70	125
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	45	15	25
Somali	0	0	0	150	55	95
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,935	920	1,015
Amharic	0	0	0	680	300	380
Arabic	0	0	0	875	430	445
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	80	40	35
Hebrew	0	0	0	105	45	60
Maltese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	295	140	155
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	320	145	180
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	320	140	180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	2,755	980	1,775
Bikol	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	45	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	10	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	115	30	80
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	115	40	80
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,540	910	1,630
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Creole languages	0	0	0	120	45	80
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	25	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,340	725	615
Kannada	0	0	0	120	70	45
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tamil	0	0	0	760	400	365
Telugu	0	0	0	480	285	200
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	24,835	11,835	12,995
Albanian	0	0	0	400	190	220
Armenian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,445	1,525	1,915
Baltic languages	0	0	0	120	45	75
Latvian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,320	1,480	1,845
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	110	45	65
Bulgarian	0	0	0	360	185	175
Croatian	0	0	0	190	105	85
Czech	0	0	0	185	80	105
Macedonian	0	0	0	540	255	290
Polish	0	0	0	590	215	375
Russian	0	0	0	785	345	440
Serbian	0	0	0	540	265	270
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Slovak	0	0	0	85	20	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	200	65	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	80	30	55
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	25	10	20
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,945	940	1,000
Afrikaans	0	0	0	105	55	55
Danish	0	0	0	95	45	45
Dutch	0	0	0	240	100	140
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	0	0	0	1,435	715	715
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Swedish	0	0	0	80	30	50
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	3,370	1,610	1,760
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	9,700	4,990	4,715
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	8,670	4,450	4,215
Bengali	0	0	0	4,500	2,385	2,115
Gujarati	0	0	0	640	255	385
Hindi	0	0	0	1,640	850	795
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	20
Marathi	0	0	0	60	35	35
Nepali	0	0	0	265	115	150
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	570	335	235
Sindhi	0	0	0	360	165	200
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Urdu	0	0	0	2,265	1,145	1,120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,090	575	515
Kurdish	0	0	0	65	35	25
Pashto	0	0	0	130	85	45
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	935	480	450
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	45	40
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	6,820	2,985	3,835
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	2,190	1,025	1,165
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,000	415	580
Romanian	0	0	0	595	280	315
Spanish	0	0	0	3,415	1,420	1,995
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	535	195	340
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	585	230	350
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	740	360	380
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	90	45	45
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	20	0	15
Swahili	0	0	0	300	165	140
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	210	110	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	180	55	125
American Sign Language	0	10	0	155	40	120
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	4,840	2,175	2,670
Chinese languages	0	0	0	4,745	2,130	2,615
Cantonese	0	0	0	3,035	1,370	1,665
Hakka	0	0	0	110	45	65
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,800	785	1,015
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	155	65	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	180	80	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	105	45	65
Burmese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	85	35	50
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	90	40	45
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	85	40	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	500	255	240
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Turkish	0	0	0	475	255	225
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	845	400	450
Estonian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Finnish	0	0	0	100	30	65
Hungarian	0	0	0	645	320	320
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	0	0	0	108,435	52,225	56,210
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	0	0	0	97,585	46,970	50,615
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	20,885	10,475	10,415
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	0	0	0	76,700	36,500	40,195
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	10,850	5,250	5,600
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	0	0	0	108,435	52,225	56,210
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	0	0	0	71,730	35,200	36,540
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	34,655	15,915	18,735
Before 1981	0	0	0	10,305	4,615	5,685
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	4,110	1,780	2,330
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	6,185	2,765	3,420
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	8,495	4,030	4,470
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	3,935	1,845	2,090
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	4,565	2,185	2,380
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	5,565	2,735	2,825
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	2,050	1,110	940
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	34,655	15,920	18,735
Under 5 years	0	0	0	3,580	1,640	1,935
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	6,070	3,025	3,045
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	6,875	2,895	3,980
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	15,260	7,030	8,225
45 years and over	0	0	0	2,875	1,330	1,545
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	34,655	15,920	18,740
Americas	0	0	0	5,725	2,480	3,250
Brazil	0	0	0	190	95	90
Colombia	0	0	0	95	50	50
El Salvador	0	0	0	70	45	25
Guyana	0	0	0	660	260	400
Haiti	0	0	0	45	15	30
Jamaica	0	0	0	885	385	495
Mexico	0	0	0	190	70	120
Peru	0	0	0	105	40	65
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	745	310	435
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,435	640	795
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,310	565	745
Europe	0	0	0	10,335	4,820	5,510
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	235	105	130
Croatia	0	0	0	140	90	60
France	0	0	0	215	110	100
Germany	0	0	0	530	250	280
Greece	0	0	0	1,260	555	710
Hungary	0	0	0	420	195	220
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	290	140	155
Italy	0	0	0	815	375	440
Netherlands	0	0	0	155	45	105
Poland	0	0	0	355	125	230
Portugal	0	0	0	285	120	170
Romania	0	0	0	465	225	240
Russian Federation	0	0	0	285	110	180
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	220	120	105
Ukraine	0	0	0	115	35	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	2,910	1,495	1,415
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,640	735	905
Africa	0	0	0	2,700	1,300	1,390
Algeria	0	0	0	50	35	20
Egypt	0	0	0	125	65	60
Ethiopia	0	0	0	550	250	305
Kenya	0	0	0	165	85	80
Morocco	0	0	0	80	35	45
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	60	60
Somalia	0	0	0	125	50	80
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	215	130	90
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,270	605	660
Asia	0	0	0	15,670	7,200	8,470
Afghanistan	0	0	0	320	175	140
Bangladesh	0	0	0	3,430	1,760	1,670
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	2,065	905	1,165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	645	305	340
India	0	0	0	1,425	735	690
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	460	240	220
Iraq	0	0	0	50	25	30
Japan	0	0	0	175	40	135
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	350	135	220
Lebanon	0	0	0	80	45	40
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,570	785	780
Philippines	0	0	0	2,455	900	1,550
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	520	245	270
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	75	35	40
Taiwan	0	0	0	130	40	90
Viet Nam	0	0	0	510	200	305
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,405	630	775
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	230	115	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	5,560	2,735	2,830
Americas	0	0	0	605	315	290
Brazil	0	0	0	60	25	30
Colombia	0	0	0	45	30	15
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	25	20
Mexico	0	0	0	60	30	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	170	95	75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	190	90	95
Europe	0	0	0	845	435	405
France	0	0	0	45	35	15
Germany	0	0	0	40	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	60	35	30
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	15	0
Romania	0	0	0	60	35	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	60	30	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	125	75	40
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	420	190	230
Africa	0	0	0	555	280	280
Algeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	65	35	30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	25	15	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	25	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	55	20	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	140	75	60
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	20	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	150	70	85
Asia	0	0	0	3,540	1,690	1,850
Afghanistan	0	0	0	85	45	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,145	560	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	220	105	115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	535	305	225
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	70	40	30
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	60	20	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	170	70	100
Pakistan	0	0	0	355	165	195
Philippines	0	0	0	575	240	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	20	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	75	40	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	55	35	25
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	80	30	50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	825	410	410	108,440	52,225	56,210
First generationCensus data footnote 69	25	15	10	37,690	17,575	20,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	75	40	30	30,270	15,000	15,265
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	720	350	365	40,480	19,655	20,825
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	24,840	11,510	13,330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	12,555	6,075	6,480
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	5,735	3,250	2,480
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	6,820	2,820	4,005
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	8,090	3,315	4,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	3,860	1,970	1,890
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	325	150	180
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	825	410	410	108,440	52,225	56,210
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	745	375	370	2,055	970	1,085
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	740	370	370	1,950	930	1,015
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	735	365	370	1,415	705	705
Métis	10	0	0	530	215	310
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	80	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	30	10	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	75	40	35	106,375	51,255	55,125
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	820	410	410	108,435	52,225	56,210
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	715	355	360	780	370	415
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	110	55	55	107,655	51,860	55,795
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	820	415	410	108,435	52,225	56,215
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	620	325	295	375	190	185
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	620	320	300	375	195	185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	615	320	295	325	165	160
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	45	25	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	115	45	65	2,740	1,270	1,475
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	115	50	70	2,660	1,250	1,415
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	50	70	2,130	1,035	1,095
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	515	205	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	80	25	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	80	25	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	90	45	50	105,315	50,765	54,550
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	825	415	410	108,435	52,225	56,210
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	36,415	17,160	19,255
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	11,820	6,105	5,715
Chinese	0	0	0	6,155	2,825	3,330
Black	0	0	0	7,130	3,320	3,810
Filipino	0	0	0	3,455	1,390	2,070
Latin American	0	0	0	1,490	700	790
Arab	0	0	0	680	355	325
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	765	290	475
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	985	500	480
Korean	0	0	0	725	315	415
Japanese	0	0	0	740	320	420
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	925	425	500
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,545	615	925
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	820	410	410	72,020	35,065	36,955
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	825	415	410	108,435	52,225	56,210
North American Aboriginal origins	735	370	365	3,115	1,460	1,655
First Nations (North American Indian)	730	365	365	2,540	1,220	1,320
Inuit	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis	10	0	0	650	250	400
Other North American origins	40	25	20	22,650	11,090	11,560
Acadian	0	0	0	170	70	100
American	25	10	10	1,615	770	845
Canadian	20	15	10	21,315	10,500	10,810
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	10	170	70	95
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Ontarian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Québécois	0	0	0	70	35	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	150	70	80	70,795	34,165	36,625
British Isles origins	100	45	55	46,470	22,640	23,835
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	25	15	15
English	45	25	25	26,250	12,650	13,610
Irish	15	0	10	21,535	10,275	11,265
Manx	0	0	0	35	20	15
Scottish	60	25	35	20,520	9,960	10,560
Welsh	0	0	10	2,450	1,095	1,355
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	10	0	3,865	1,850	2,015
French origins	25	10	15	9,410	4,410	5,000
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	30	10	15	9,400	4,410	4,990
Western European origins (except French origins)	25	20	10	13,080	6,215	6,865
Austrian	0	0	0	990	480	515
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	345	185	165
Dutch	0	0	0	3,100	1,440	1,665
Flemish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	15
German	25	20	10	9,160	4,400	4,760
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	510	245	260
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	45	25	25
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	25	10	10	3,025	1,440	1,585
Danish	0	0	0	620	285	335
Finnish	10	0	0	695	315	380
Icelandic	0	0	0	210	110	105
Norwegian	20	10	10	720	350	375
Swedish	0	0	0	895	435	465
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	165	80	80
Eastern European origins	10	10	0	11,930	5,610	6,320
Bulgarian	0	0	0	415	200	215
Byelorussian	0	0	0	110	50	55
Czech	0	0	0	435	205	225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	70	30	50
Estonian	0	0	0	300	145	150
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,655	845	805
Latvian	0	0	0	380	190	190
Lithuanian	0	0	0	330	140	190
Moldovan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Polish	0	0	0	3,845	1,660	2,185
Romanian	0	0	0	965	460	505
Russian	0	0	10	2,200	1,040	1,155
Slovak	0	0	0	260	120	140
Ukrainian	0	0	10	2,995	1,395	1,595
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	195	95	95
Southern European origins	10	10	0	17,550	8,375	9,170
Albanian	0	0	0	465	215	250
Bosnian	0	0	0	160	80	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	475	225	245
Cypriot	0	0	0	75	25	50
Greek	10	0	0	4,585	2,245	2,345
Italian	10	0	0	6,760	3,385	3,375
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	920	460	460
Maltese	0	0	0	235	125	110
Montenegrin	0	0	0	35	10	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,145	915	1,240
Serbian	0	0	0	685	380	305
Sicilian	0	0	0	120	50	65
Slovenian	0	0	0	230	125	105
Spanish	0	0	0	2,110	900	1,210
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	160	80	85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other European origins	0	0	0	1,195	650	545
Basque	0	0	0	40	20	20
Jewish	0	0	0	890	490	405
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	260	135	120
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	5,115	2,305	2,815
Antiguan	0	0	0	65	30	30
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	475	230	245
Bermudan	0	0	0	60	30	35
Carib	0	0	0	75	25	50
Cuban	0	0	0	165	70	95
Dominican	0	0	0	95	35	55
Grenadian	0	0	0	255	120	140
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	100	40	55
Jamaican	0	0	0	2,320	1,125	1,200
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	50	30	15
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	30	10	25
St. Lucian	0	0	0	65	25	45
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	805	340	465
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	140	70	75
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	720	290	435
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	225	75	155
Latin, Central and South American origins	15	10	0	3,090	1,340	1,750
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	145	55	95
Arawak	0	0	0	35	15	15
Argentinian	0	0	0	85	25	60
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Brazilian	0	0	0	270	135	135
Chilean	0	0	0	120	45	75
Colombian	0	0	0	200	100	100
Costa Rican	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Guatemalan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	955	365	590
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	25	20
Honduran	0	0	0	45	25	20
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexican	15	10	10	395	145	250
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	70	40	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	125	55	70
Salvadorean	0	0	0	125	90	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	25	20	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	205	75	130
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	95	65	25
African origins	0	0	0	4,845	2,285	2,555
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	730	385	345
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	120	65	50
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	70	65
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Guinean	0	0	0	80	40	35
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	15	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	165	100	65
Peulh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Senegalese	0	0	0	25	0	20
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	45	20	30
North African origins	0	0	0	600	290	310
Algerian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egyptian	0	0	0	285	140	150
Libyan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	125	70	60
Sudanese	0	0	0	70	30	45
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	20	30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	2,135	1,005	1,125
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	315	130	180
Ethiopian	0	0	0	830	375	455
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenyan	0	0	0	130	60	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	280	110	170
South African	0	0	0	250	160	100
Tanzanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Tigrian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	35	25	15
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	35	10	25
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	120	50	75
Other African origins	0	0	0	1,540	675	865
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	260	95	165
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,305	590	710
Asian origins	10	10	10	28,500	13,535	14,970
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	3,405	1,745	1,665
Afghan	0	0	0	525	285	245
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	205	95	110
Armenian	0	0	0	180	100	80
Assyrian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	20	15
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Iranian	0	0	0	780	415	365
Iraqi	0	0	0	145	55	90
Israeli	0	0	0	55	35	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	80	55	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	360	155	205
Palestinian	0	0	0	105	70	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	0	0	0	165	75	90
Tajik	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tatar	0	0	0	35	25	0
Turk	0	0	0	575	315	260
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	120	45	75
South Asian origins	0	0	0	12,155	6,195	5,965
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	2,630	1,380	1,250
Bengali	0	0	0	1,025	580	450
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	5,525	2,720	2,810
Goan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	255	115	135
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,505	750	755
Punjabi	0	0	0	110	80	30
Sinhalese	0	0	0	45	10	40
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	545	270	270
Tamil	0	0	0	250	140	120
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,030	545	485
East and Southeast Asian origins	15	10	0	13,270	5,730	7,545
Burmese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chinese	0	0	0	7,385	3,340	4,045
Filipino	10	10	0	3,875	1,560	2,320
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	140	45	95
Japanese	0	0	0	905	365	540
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	785	335	450
Laotian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	10	0	0	60	20	40
Thai	0	0	0	115	40	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	95	30	55
Vietnamese	0	0	0	615	260	365
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	105	45	55
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	190	100	90
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	190	100	95
Oceania origins	25	0	20	410	225	190
Australian	0	0	0	285	155	130
New Zealander	10	0	0	105	60	50
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	15	50	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hawaiian	20	0	15	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	230	...	...	45,995	...	...
Owner	165	...	...	25,590	...	...
Renter	35	...	...	20,405	...	...
Band housing	25	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	230	...	...	45,995	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	4,175	...	...
Not condominium	225	...	...	41,820	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	225	...	...	45,990	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	1,150	...	...
1 bedroom	20	...	...	11,410	...	...
2 bedrooms	55	...	...	12,225	...	...
3 bedrooms	75	...	...	14,955	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	75	...	...	6,245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	225	...	...	45,995	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	55	...	...	19,130	...	...
5 rooms	50	...	...	6,540	...	...
6 rooms	45	...	...	6,280	...	...
7 rooms	30	...	...	5,685	...	...
8 or more rooms	50	...	...	8,365	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	225	...	...	45,995	...	...
One person or fewer per room	200	...	...	44,025	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	1,965	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	225	...	...	45,995	...	...
Suitable	190	...	...	41,230	...	...
Not suitable	40	...	...	4,765	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	225	...	...	45,995	...	...
1960 or before	15	...	...	27,135	...	...
1961 to 1980	75	...	...	10,895	...	...
1981 to 1990	35	...	...	2,195	...	...
1991 to 2000	30	...	...	2,580	...	...
2001 to 2005	15	...	...	1,435	...	...
2006 to 2010	35	...	...	875	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	25	...	...	885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	230	...	...	45,995	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	160	...	...	41,625	...	...
Major repairs needed	65	...	...	4,370	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	230	...	...	45,995	...	...
1 household maintainer	130	...	...	28,095	...	...
2 household maintainers	75	...	...	16,785	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	20	...	...	1,115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	225	...	...	45,990	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	800	...	...
25 to 34 years	30	...	...	5,975	...	...
35 to 44 years	35	...	...	9,680	...	...
45 to 54 years	60	...	...	10,900	...	...
55 to 64 years	60	...	...	9,405	...	...
65 to 74 years	25	...	...	5,400	...	...
75 to 84 years	10	...	...	2,670	...	...
85 years and over	10	...	...	1,165	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	0	...	...	45,950	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	31,000	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	14,945	...	...
30% to less than 100%	0	...	...	12,565	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	25,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	63.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	21.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,631	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,784	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	700,013	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	772,642	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	20,405	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	19.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	46.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,020	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,082	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	570	290	280	89,245	42,515	46,730
No certificate, diploma or degree	210	115	95	12,820	6,255	6,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	140	70	70	20,530	10,385	10,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	220	105	115	55,895	25,880	30,020
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	55	45	15	3,590	2,355	1,230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	25	20	10	2,090	1,210	880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	30	25	10	1,505	1,145	350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	100	45	60	15,565	6,810	8,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25	10	15	2,185	870	1,315
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	40	10	30	34,560	15,840	18,720
Bachelor's degree	35	10	25	21,810	9,945	11,870
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	10	0	2,200	950	1,250
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	605	270	340
Master's degree	0	0	0	8,655	3,930	4,720
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,290	755	540
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	395	200	200	64,340	30,760	33,580
No certificate, diploma or degree	125	70	55	5,145	2,710	2,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	100	50	45	12,230	6,470	5,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	175	75	100	46,965	21,580	25,385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	35	25	10	2,570	1,695	875
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	20	10	10	1,485	885	600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	15	15	10	1,085	810	275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	80	35	50	12,600	5,550	7,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	20	10	15	1,655	695	965
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	40	15	25	30,140	13,645	16,495
Bachelor's degree	30	10	20	18,835	8,605	10,230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,920	825	1,095
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	495	185	305
Master's degree	0	0	10	7,815	3,445	4,365
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,075	575	500
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	570	290	280	89,245	42,520	46,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	350	185	165	33,350	16,640	16,710
Education	20	0	20	3,270	775	2,500
13. Education	25	10	20	3,270	775	2,495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	4,710	2,255	2,455
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	640	450	185
50. Visual and performing arts	10	10	0	4,075	1,805	2,270
Humanities	20	0	15	5,240	1,940	3,305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	515	110	405
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,995	685	1,310
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	1,090	345	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	40	25	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	450	270	180
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	170	70	105
54. History	0	0	0	810	420	390
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	175	20	155
Social and behavioural sciences and law	35	15	25	10,185	3,810	6,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	135	10	125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,560	660	900
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	25	10	15	1,220	150	1,075
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,555	675	875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	205	50	155
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,465	390	1,075
45. Social sciences	0	10	10	4,035	1,875	2,160
Business, management and public administration	25	0	20	11,835	5,520	6,310
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	0	1,175	255	915
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	20	0	15	10,645	5,255	5,385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,520	1,180	1,340
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	1,235	465	765
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	465	205	265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	20	40
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	705	485	220
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	60	10	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	10	0	2,925	1,885	1,045
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	10	0	2,160	1,475	685
25. Library science	0	0	0	225	50	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	465	295	170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	65	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	45	40	10	6,820	5,745	1,075
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	905	540	365
14. Engineering	0	0	0	2,385	1,910	475
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	0	0	1,170	1,055	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	20	15	0	1,115	1,090	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	835	790	50
48. Precision production	15	15	0	410	365	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	645	315	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	10	340	170	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	310	145	165
Health and related fields	35	10	20	5,655	1,395	4,255
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	10	0	705	330	375
51. Health professions and related programs	30	10	25	4,745	980	3,765
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	205	85	115
Personal, protective and transportation services	25	15	10	2,080	1,055	1,025
12. Personal and culinary services	15	10	10	1,490	630	855
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	390	245	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	10	185	170	20
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	400	195	200	64,340	30,760	33,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	225	125	105	17,375	9,180	8,195
Education	20	10	15	2,575	600	1,975
13. Education	25	10	20	2,575	600	1,970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	0	4,050	1,970	2,080
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	575	410	160
50. Visual and performing arts	10	10	0	3,480	1,555	1,925
Humanities	10	0	10	4,355	1,580	2,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	425	75	350
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,675	560	1,115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	915	310	600
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	370	225	145
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	115	40	75
54. History	0	0	0	690	350	340
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	145	10	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	30	15	25	8,745	3,205	5,540
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	110	0	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,405	585	825
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	0	15	990	110	875
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,430	600	825
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	155	50	110
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,205	290	920
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	3,455	1,570	1,885
Business, management and public administration	20	0	15	10,270	4,840	5,430
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	0	975	215	755
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	15	0	10	9,275	4,615	4,665
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	10	10	2,185	1,010	1,170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	1,115	425	690
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	390	170	220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	20	35
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	580	390	195
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	50	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	10	0	2,605	1,690	915
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	10	0	1,960	1,340	615
25. Library science	0	0	0	190	40	145
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	390	245	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	60	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	30	30	10	5,370	4,415	955
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	745	415	340
14. Engineering	0	10	0	2,035	1,595	435
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	860	790	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	15	10	0	800	775	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	645	600	45
48. Precision production	10	10	0	280	240	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	560	280	275
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	275	145	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	280	130	155
Health and related fields	30	10	20	4,560	1,135	3,420
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	10	0	610	270	340
51. Health professions and related programs	25	10	20	3,790	810	2,980
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	160	60	100
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	10	0	1,680	850	830
12. Personal and culinary services	10	10	0	1,170	490	675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	325	195	130
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	10	175	155	20
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	570	290	280	89,245	42,515	46,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	345	185	160	33,350	16,640	16,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	220	105	120	55,900	25,880	30,020
Location of study inside Canada	220	100	115	42,515	19,550	22,970
Same as province or territory of residence	200	95	110	37,915	17,435	20,475
Different than province or territory of residence	10	10	0	4,600	2,105	2,495
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	10	0	13,385	6,335	7,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	0	1,885	910	975
Philippines	0	0	0	1,220	360	860
India	0	0	0	965	545	420
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	1,540	805	735
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	480	210	275
France	0	0	0	190	115	75
Other	10	0	0	7,100	3,385	3,720
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	400	200	200	64,340	30,760	33,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	225	125	100	17,375	9,180	8,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	170	75	100	46,970	21,580	25,390
Location of study inside Canada	175	75	100	35,730	16,265	19,465
Same as province or territory of residence	165	70	95	31,775	14,435	17,340
Different than province or territory of residence	10	0	0	3,955	1,825	2,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	0	0	11,235	5,320	5,920
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,600	775	825
Philippines	0	0	0	1,025	320	710
India	0	0	0	815	455	360
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,140	605	535
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	375	145	225
France	0	0	0	175	100	75
Other	10	0	0	6,100	2,915	3,190
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	570	290	280	89,250	42,515	46,725
In the labour force	340	175	165	60,680	30,585	30,100
Employed	285	140	140	55,840	28,105	27,725
Unemployed	60	30	30	4,845	2,475	2,370
Not in the labour force	230	115	115	28,565	11,935	16,625
Participation rate	59.6	60.3	58.9	68.0	71.9	64.4
Employment rate	50.0	48.3	50.0	62.6	66.1	59.3
Unemployment rate	17.6	17.1	18.2	8.0	8.1	7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	570	290	280	89,245	42,515	46,730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	260	130	130	27,440	11,560	15,885
Worked	310	165	145	61,800	30,960	30,840
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	140	80	70	31,745	17,090	14,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	165	85	80	30,060	13,875	16,190
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.6	39.9	41.4	42.6	43.2	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	340	175	165	60,685	30,580	30,100
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	15	15	1,745	820	930
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	315	160	150	58,935	29,765	29,170
Employee	285	140	140	50,770	25,160	25,610
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	30	20	10	8,165	4,600	3,560
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	345	175	165	60,685	30,585	30,100
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	15	15	1,745	820	925
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	310	160	150	58,935	29,765	29,170
0 Management occupations	25	10	15	8,285	4,680	3,605
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	35	10	25	10,210	3,700	6,515
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	10	0	4,580	3,430	1,150
3 Health occupations	10	0	0	2,945	795	2,145
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	65	15	50	9,280	3,020	6,255
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	0	0	4,860	2,515	2,345
6 Sales and service occupations	80	40	40	13,135	6,725	6,405
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	65	55	0	4,190	3,920	270
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	15	10	10	310	240	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	0	0	1,150	730	420
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	340	175	165	60,680	30,585	30,095
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	15	15	1,750	825	930
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	310	160	150	58,935	29,760	29,170
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	10	0	125	55	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	120	90	35
22 Utilities	0	0	0	235	145	85
23 Construction	40	35	0	2,790	2,495	295
31-33 Manufacturing	15	15	0	2,465	1,615	850
41 Wholesale trade	10	0	0	1,465	980	485
44-45 Retail trade	30	10	20	5,445	2,765	2,680
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	15	10	0	1,990	1,515	475
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	10	3,670	2,090	1,580
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	4,885	2,440	2,450
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	1,495	790	705
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	10	10	0	7,590	4,190	3,400
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	150	40	115
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	15	15	0	3,015	1,720	1,290
61 Educational services	45	15	30	5,750	1,960	3,795
62 Health care and social assistance	40	0	35	5,870	1,360	4,515
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	15	10	10	1,985	1,010	975
72 Accommodation and food services	30	15	15	4,240	2,130	2,115
81 Other services (except public administration)	20	10	10	2,615	985	1,625
91 Public administration	25	15	10	3,035	1,390	1,650
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	285	145	140	55,840	28,110	27,730
Worked at home	20	25	10	5,065	2,485	2,575
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	245	165	80
No fixed workplace address	60	35	20	5,855	4,010	1,845
Worked at usual place	205	80	120	44,670	21,445	23,225
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	205	80	120	44,670	21,445	23,225
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	65	15	50	40,160	18,485	21,680
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	125	60	65	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10	0	0	4,425	2,910	1,510
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	80	50	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	260	120	140	50,525	25,450	25,070
Car, truck, van - as a driver	190	80	110	21,790	12,590	9,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	35	20	15	2,055	665	1,395
Public transit	20	10	10	21,610	9,565	12,045
Walked	10	0	10	2,615	1,080	1,535
Bicycle	10	0	0	1,860	1,260	605
Other method	10	0	0	595	295	295
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	255	125	135	50,525	25,455	25,070
Less than 15 minutes	110	40	75	5,125	2,360	2,770
15 to 29 minutes	70	30	40	12,190	6,145	6,045
30 to 44 minutes	45	25	15	16,150	8,115	8,035
45 to 59 minutes	15	0	0	9,970	4,950	5,020
60 minutes and over	20	15	0	7,090	3,890	3,195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	255	125	135	50,525	25,455	25,070
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	15	0	10	1,925	1,320	605
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	35	25	10	6,210	3,790	2,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	70	30	40	13,690	6,430	7,260
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	75	25	50	14,340	6,460	7,880
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	25	10	15	7,335	3,455	3,875
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	35	20	15	7,030	3,990	3,040
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	330	175	155	63,840	31,990	31,845
Single responses	325	170	155	62,825	31,560	31,265
Official languages	315	170	150	62,185	31,225	30,955
English	315	170	145	61,765	31,110	30,655
French	0	0	0	420	115	305
Non-official languages	10	0	10	640	340	305
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	640	340	300
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	230	115	115
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	80	45	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bengali	0	0	0	40	10	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	30	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	260	150	115
Chinese languages	0	0	0	265	150	115
Cantonese	0	0	0	185	105	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	40	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,015	430	585
English and French	0	0	0	375	145	235
English and non-official language	0	0	0	620	275	340
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	330	175	160	63,835	31,990	31,845
None	310	165	140	60,155	30,365	29,790
English	10	0	0	515	200	320
French	10	0	0	1,475	605	865
Non-official language	15	0	10	1,565	755	810
Aboriginal	15	10	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	1,550	755	800
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	110	60	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	810	405	405	107,150	51,565	55,590
Non-movers	670	340	330	94,475	45,390	49,090
Movers	140	65	75	12,675	6,180	6,495
Non-migrants	65	35	40	9,145	4,375	4,770
Migrants	75	35	40	3,530	1,805	1,725
Internal migrants	75	30	40	1,700	845	860
Intraprovincial migrants	70	35	35	1,270	630	645
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	430	220	215
External migrants	0	0	0	1,825	955	870
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	750	385	370	101,520	48,660	52,855
Non-movers	490	245	245	63,845	30,225	33,615
Movers	265	140	125	37,670	18,440	19,235
Non-migrants	135	65	65	25,775	12,375	13,395
Migrants	135	70	65	11,900	6,055	5,840
Internal migrants	130	70	65	5,450	2,810	2,645
Intraprovincial migrants	120	65	60	3,930	2,025	1,905
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	0	1,520	780	740
External migrants	0	10	0	6,450	3,255	3,200