Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Cowichan, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Stoneham [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Cowichan, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Stoneham Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , North Cowichan, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : North Cowichan, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Stoneham [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	29,676	...	...	1,854	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	28,807	...	...	1,522r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.0	...	...	21.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,416	...	...	674	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,769	...	...	655	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	151.7	...	...	677.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	195.56	...	...	2.74	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	29,675	14,360	15,310	1,855	945	910
0 to 14 years	4,345	2,180	2,165	545	265	275
0 to 4 years	1,325	675	655	170	85	85
5 to 9 years	1,475	735	740	235	115	120
10 to 14 years	1,545	770	775	140	70	70
15 to 64 years	17,935	8,630	9,310	1,170	605	560
15 to 19 years	1,600	815	785	70	35	30
20 to 24 years	1,280	670	615	60	35	25
25 to 29 years	1,330	680	650	75	35	40
30 to 34 years	1,495	710	790	165	75	90
35 to 39 years	1,505	705	800	235	120	120
40 to 44 years	1,545	740	800	155	85	70
45 to 49 years	1,750	820	930	125	65	60
50 to 54 years	2,290	1,100	1,190	110	60	45
55 to 59 years	2,530	1,190	1,345	100	55	45
60 to 64 years	2,615	1,215	1,405	75	40	40
65 years and over	7,390	3,555	3,840	140	70	65
65 to 69 years	2,600	1,275	1,320	55	25	25
70 to 74 years	1,850	885	965	40	25	20
75 to 79 years	1,335	650	685	25	10	10
80 to 84 years	855	425	430	10	5	5
85 years and over	755	315	440	10	0	5
85 to 89 years	485	225	260	5	5	5
90 to 94 years	210	80	135	5	0	5
95 to 99 years	50	10	40	0	0	0
100 years and over	10	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.6	15.2	14.1	29.4	28.0	30.2
15 to 64 years	60.4	60.1	60.8	63.1	64.0	61.5
65 years and over	24.9	24.8	25.1	7.5	7.4	7.1
85 years and over	2.5	2.2	2.9	0.5	0.0	0.5
Average age of the population	45.8	45.3	46.4	33.2	33.7	32.7
Median age of the population	50.0	49.2	50.6	35.3	35.9	34.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,770	...	...	655	...	...
Single-detached house	8,190	...	...	585	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,085	...	...	70	...	...
Semi-detached house	875	...	...	20	...	...
Row house	925	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	685	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,520	...	...	30	...	...
Other single-attached house	80	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,770	...	...	655	...	...
1 person	3,600	...	...	125	...	...
2 persons	5,360	...	...	185	...	...
3 persons	1,665	...	...	110	...	...
4 persons	1,390	...	...	175	...	...
5 or more persons	750	...	...	60	...	...
Number of persons in private households	29,035	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	25,330	12,185	13,150	1,305	675	625
Married or living common law	15,495	7,715	7,780	950	475	475
Married	12,700	6,330	6,375	395	200	195
Living common law	2,790	1,385	1,410	555	275	280
Not married and not living common law	9,835	4,470	5,365	360	200	150
Never married	5,405	2,970	2,440	270	170	100
Separated	825	345	480	20	5	10
Divorced	2,035	810	1,230	40	20	15
Widowed	1,565	350	1,220	35	5	25
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,950	...	...	535	...	...
2 persons	5,620	...	...	195	...	...
3 persons	1,560	...	...	110	...	...
4 persons	1,270	...	...	170	...	...
5 or more persons	500	...	...	55	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,950	...	...	535	...	...
Total couple families	7,605	...	...	470	...	...
Married couples	6,205	...	...	195	...	...
Common-law couples	1,395	...	...	275	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,350	...	...	55	...	...
Female parent	1,050	...	...	40	...	...
Male parent	295	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,600	...	...	475	...	...
Couples without children	4,770	...	...	170	...	...
Couples with children	2,835	...	...	305	...	...
1 child	1,205	...	...	85	...	...
2 children	1,160	...	...	170	...	...
3 or more children	470	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,350	...	...	60	...	...
1 child	855	...	...	25	...	...
2 children	355	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	135	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,360	2,410	2,950	155	100	55
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,770	...	...	655	...	...
One-census-family households	8,535	...	...	520	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,560	...	...	160	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,975	...	...	360	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	205	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,025	...	...	130	...	...
One-person households	3,600	...	...	120	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	430	...	...	5	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	29,345	14,200	15,150	1,855	950	905
English only	27,470	13,380	14,090	10	5	5
French only	5	0	5	1,190	580	615
English and French	1,725	760	975	650	365	285
Neither English nor French	150	60	90	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	29,345	14,200	15,150	1,850	950	910
English	28,880	13,985	14,890	50	30	20
French	295	140	155	1,795	910	885
English and French	30	15	15	10	10	0
Neither English nor French	145	60	85	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	305	145	165	50	35	20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.1	2.7	3.7	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	29,350	14,200	15,150	1,850	945	905
Single responses	29,075	14,075	14,995	1,835	935	900
Official languages	26,780	12,980	13,800	1,815	925	890
English	26,435	12,815	13,625	45	30	20
French	345	170	175	1,770	900	875
Non-official languages	2,295	1,100	1,200	15	10	5
Aboriginal languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,270	1,085	1,185	15	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	20	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	25	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	145	45	100	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	35	80	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,620	810	810	10	5	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	200	90	110	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	195	90	105	0	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	20	20	0	0	5
Russian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	750	380	365	5	5	0
Afrikaans	25	20	10	0	0	0
Danish	60	30	25	0	0	0
Dutch	265	120	145	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	355	190	170	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	475	240	235	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	465	235	230	0	0	0
Bengali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	420	200	215	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	175	85	90	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	35	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	10	20	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	75	30	45	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	5	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	175	90	85	0	0	0
Chinese languages	165	85	85	0	0	0
Cantonese	75	40	35	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	40	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	275	120	155	20	10	5
English and French	55	30	30	20	15	5
English and non-official language	195	85	110	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	29,350	14,200	15,150	1,850	950	905
Single responses	28,970	14,010	14,960	1,835	935	900
Official languages	28,220	13,655	14,570	1,835	930	900
English	28,155	13,625	14,530	30	20	15
French	65	25	35	1,805	915	885
Non-official languages	750	355	390	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	750	355	390	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	20	25	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	430	205	225	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	20	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	305	145	160	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	295	140	160	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	275	130	145	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	10	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	55	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	25	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	375	185	190	20	10	5
English and French	30	15	10	20	15	5
English and non-official language	345	165	175	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	29,345	14,200	15,150	1,850	950	905
None	27,920	13,550	14,375	1,720	880	845
English	345	160	180	95	50	50
French	245	105	145	20	15	5
Non-official language	815	375	440	10	5	5
Aboriginal	40	15	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	775	360	415	10	5	5
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	5	5	0
French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	24,705	11,855	12,855	1,305	675	630
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,875	11,455	12,415	1,270	660	610
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,764	41,608	26,808	47,317	51,840	43,072
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,910	11,485	12,425	1,270	660	610
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,622	36,581	25,004	39,680	42,770	36,800
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,560	10,530	11,030	1,190	620	570
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,573	37,420	22,118	43,648	51,136	37,760
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,790	7,895	9,900	875	395	485
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,784	10,208	8,159	6,683	4,710	7,696
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,755	8,540	8,210	1,060	560	500
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,389	34,631	22,852	45,355	51,040	40,053
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	24,710	11,890	12,820	1,300	675	625
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,810	11,525	12,290	1,290	670	620
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,326	52,001	33,254	49,847	54,641	44,653
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,840	11,525	12,315	1,290	670	620
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,987	43,045	29,378	40,346	43,006	37,462
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,515	10,600	10,915	1,175	615	560
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,223	49,111	29,625	48,123	54,579	40,969
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,710	7,945	9,765	895	430	470
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,260	9,911	8,730	8,608	6,841	10,226
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,750	8,545	8,210	1,065	560	505
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,982	44,847	28,799	48,070	54,589	40,879
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	24,705	11,890	12,820	1,300	680	625
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,245	3,540	2,705	520	290	230
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,987	58,637	42,478	52,131	54,892	48,131
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,658	63,931	47,147	57,883	64,576	49,231
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.6	87.0	78.9	89.1	92.8	82.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.1	65.6	57.2	79.0	82.1	75.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.4	13.0	21.1	10.8	6.7	16.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	24,705	11,855	12,850	1,305	675	630
Without total income	835	395	435	35	15	15
With total income	23,875	11,460	12,415	1,270	660	610
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.7	96.6	97.3	97.8	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,130	1,245	1,885	95	45	50
$10,000 to $19,999	4,225	1,535	2,695	130	60	70
$20,000 to $29,999	3,710	1,410	2,290	130	60	70
$30,000 to $39,999	3,095	1,340	1,755	160	70	90
$40,000 to $49,999	2,535	1,210	1,325	160	75	80
$50,000 to $59,999	1,805	1,000	805	165	80	85
$60,000 to $69,999	1,455	910	540	95	50	45
$70,000 to $79,999	1,075	720	360	100	60	40
$80,000 to $89,999	830	560	265	75	45	25
$90,000 to $99,999	580	410	170	45	30	20
$100,000 and over	1,435	1,115	320	115	85	30
$100,000 to $149,999	1,060	825	240	85	60	25
$150,000 and over	375	290	85	35	25	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	24,705	11,855	12,850	1,300	675	630
Without after-tax income	795	370	430	35	15	20
With after-tax income	23,910	11,485	12,425	1,270	660	610
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.9	96.7	97.7	97.8	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,285	1,315	1,975	100	45	50
$10,000 to $19,999	4,485	1,670	2,815	145	70	75
$20,000 to $29,999	4,305	1,675	2,630	180	80	100
$30,000 to $39,999	3,545	1,585	1,955	215	95	115
$40,000 to $49,999	2,625	1,390	1,235	210	105	105
$50,000 to $59,999	1,890	1,180	710	150	90	65
$60,000 to $69,999	1,325	880	445	105	55	50
$70,000 to $79,999	940	630	310	65	45	25
$80,000 and over	1,505	1,155	345	100	70	25
$80,000 to $89,999	545	420	125	35	25	15
$90,000 to $99,999	305	235	70	20	15	5
$100,000 and over	655	500	155	40	30	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	24,705	11,855	12,855	1,305	675	630
Without employment income	7,955	3,310	4,645	240	115	125
With employment income	16,750	8,540	8,210	1,065	560	505
Percentage with employment income	67.8	72.0	63.9	81.6	83.0	80.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,510	1,785	1,720	85	35	50
$5,000 to $9,999	1,255	495	755	65	35	25
$10,000 to $19,999	2,120	830	1,290	95	50	40
$20,000 to $29,999	1,925	820	1,100	110	45	65
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	710	1,045	130	60	65
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	670	760	125	45	75
$50,000 to $59,999	1,065	580	485	125	60	60
$60,000 to $69,999	940	610	330	75	35	40
$70,000 to $79,999	760	500	255	75	55	20
$80,000 and over	2,005	1,545	460	190	135	55
$80,000 to $89,999	605	410	190	60	40	25
$90,000 to $99,999	425	310	115	35	30	10
$100,000 and over	980	825	160	90	70	20
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,770	...	...	655	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,169	...	...	97,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,525	...	...	80,274	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,600	...	...	125	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,454	...	...	36,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,459	...	...	33,024	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,170	...	...	530	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,109	...	...	107,947	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,432	...	...	87,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,770	...	...	675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,930	...	...	94,763	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,189	...	...	76,700	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,585	...	...	155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,075	...	...	49,386	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,846	...	...	39,679	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,180	...	...	525	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,095	...	...	108,240	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,812	...	...	87,695	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,770	...	...	655	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	165	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	355	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	550	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	665	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	530	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	585	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	640	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	635	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	615	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,085	...	...	45	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	985	...	...	35	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	890	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	810	...	...	50	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	680	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,415	...	...	320	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,295	...	...	115	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	825	...	...	75	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	815	...	...	80	...	...
$200,000 and over	485	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,765	...	...	655	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	165	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	355	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	580	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	760	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	740	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	775	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	695	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	630	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,255	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,130	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	980	...	...	45	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	845	...	...	65	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	640	...	...	60	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,425	...	...	205	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,175	...	...	95	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	600	...	...	65	...	...
$150,000 and over	655	...	...	45	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,855	...	...	525	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,580	...	...	107,264	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,053	...	...	87,637	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,475	...	...	160	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,675	...	...	85,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,264	...	...	69,376	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,875	...	...	305	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,242	...	...	128,512	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,445	...	...	103,083	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,260	...	...	55	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,205	...	...	68,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,760	...	...	55,467	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,875	...	...	515	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,445	...	...	107,167	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,147	...	...	87,039	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,475	...	...	155	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,655	...	...	83,899	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,161	...	...	68,739	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,885	...	...	285	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,076	...	...	131,816	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,605	...	...	105,695	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,255	...	...	65	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,615	...	...	55,830	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,826	...	...	48,669	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,735	2,150	2,585	145	95	50
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,386	32,896	28,651	36,608	39,552	33,088
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,535	29,478	26,227	32,256	33,749	31,552
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,675	2,170	2,505	170	110	65
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,171	43,385	33,642	51,631	45,253	62,752
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,248	36,940	30,042	40,870	36,731	48,085
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	29,035	14,020	15,015	1,850	945	905
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,520	7,230	8,285	700	365	340
In the bottom decile	3,285	1,540	1,745	65	40	25
In the second decile	3,285	1,440	1,845	65	30	40
In the third decile	3,065	1,400	1,665	130	65	65
In the fourth decile	2,880	1,395	1,480	170	90	80
In the fifth decile	3,010	1,455	1,555	275	140	130
In the top half of the distribution	13,515	6,790	6,725	1,145	580	570
In the sixth decile	2,980	1,485	1,490	295	150	150
In the seventh decile	2,945	1,470	1,470	230	115	110
In the eighth decile	2,760	1,400	1,360	275	140	135
In the ninth decile	2,745	1,380	1,365	215	105	110
In the top decile	2,085	1,050	1,030	130	65	65
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	29,035	14,020	15,015	1,850	945	905
0 to 17 years	5,285	2,655	2,630	590	300	295
0 to 5 years	1,565	790	775	225	105	120
18 to 64 years	16,620	7,910	8,715	1,120	575	540
65 years and over	7,130	3,460	3,675	140	70	70
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,705	2,135	2,570	95	45	45
0 to 17 years	1,315	645	670	15	5	10
0 to 5 years	440	215	230	5	0	5
18 to 64 years	2,560	1,150	1,410	55	30	20
65 years and over	830	345	480	20	5	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.2	15.2	17.1	5.1	4.8	5.0
0 to 17 years (%)	24.9	24.3	25.5	2.5	1.7	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	28.1	27.2	29.7	2.2	0.0	4.2
18 to 64 years (%)	15.4	14.5	16.2	4.9	5.2	3.7
65 years and over (%)	11.6	10.0	13.1	14.3	7.1	21.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,035	1,000	1,040	45	30	15
0 to 17 years	530	255	270	10	5	0
0 to 5 years	185	90	95	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,415	690	725	30	20	10
65 years and over	100	50	50	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.0	7.1	6.9	2.4	3.2	1.7
0 to 17 years (%)	10.0	9.6	10.3	1.7	1.7	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	11.8	11.4	12.3	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.5	8.7	8.3	2.7	3.5	1.9
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.4	1.4	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	29,030	14,020	15,010	1,820	935	890
Official languages	28,830	13,925	14,900	1,820	930	890
English	28,830	13,925	14,905	615	325	290
French	1,705	750	950	1,810	930	880
Non-official languages	3,435	1,535	1,900	50	25	30
Aboriginal languages	80	30	50	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	65	20	40	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	60	20	45	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,360	1,505	1,850	50	25	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	50	30	0	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	80	50	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	35	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	35	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	65	125	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	0	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	50	110	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	15	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,480	1,130	1,345	50	25	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	270	115	150	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	260	105	155	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	35	10	30	0	0	0
Czech	40	25	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	15	35	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	995	465	525	10	0	0
Afrikaans	25	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	55	20	35	0	0	0
Dutch	355	165	190	10	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	535	265	270	0	0	0
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	30	0	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	670	335	340	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	665	335	335	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	100	50	45	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	565	270	295	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	45	25	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	615	250	365	50	20	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	100	40	60	0	0	0
Portuguese	60	25	40	0	0	0
Romanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	450	175	280	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	85	25	60	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	55	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	190	75	115	0	0	0
Chinese languages	190	70	115	0	0	0
Cantonese	80	35	50	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	35	80	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	45	15	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	95	35	60	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	55	15	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	29,030	14,020	15,015	1,820	930	885
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	27,875	13,485	14,385	1,775	890	875
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,075	2,490	2,590	540	265	270
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	22,790	10,995	11,795	1,230	630	605
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,160	535	625	50	40	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	29,035	14,020	15,015	1,820	930	885
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,520	11,945	12,570	1,750	880	870
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,345	2,010	2,335	65	45	20
Before 1981	2,635	1,270	1,365	0	10	0
1981 to 1990	445	170	275	10	0	0
1991 to 2000	375	140	235	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	470	190	280	50	35	15
2001 to 2005	205	85	130	15	0	10
2006 to 2010	260	105	155	40	30	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	420	240	185	10	0	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	175	70	105	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,345	2,010	2,335	70	45	20
Under 5 years	555	255	300	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	890	435	460	15	10	10
15 to 24 years	1,125	530	590	20	15	0
25 to 44 years	1,500	680	825	20	15	10
45 years and over	280	115	160	10	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,345	2,010	2,340	65	50	20
Americas	590	260	330	10	10	0
Brazil	15	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	15	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	440	190	250	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	75	30	40	0	0	0
Europe	2,535	1,190	1,345	55	40	15
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	15	0	0	0
France	30	15	15	30	20	15
Germany	245	140	110	0	0	0
Greece	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungary	45	15	30	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	20	30	0	0	0
Italy	40	15	30	0	0	0
Netherlands	305	145	160	0	0	0
Poland	35	10	25	0	0	0
Portugal	35	15	20	0	0	0
Romania	30	10	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,410	665	740	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	235	105	125	30	20	0
Africa	95	60	30	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	15	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	0	0	0	0
Asia	985	430	555	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	30	65	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	15	0	0	0
India	385	185	205	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	30	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	45	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Philippines	165	55	110	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	25	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	45	20	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	85	45	40	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	145	70	75	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	420	240	180	10	0	0
Americas	40	20	20	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	20	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	85	60	25	10	0	10
France	0	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	25	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	10	0	0
Africa	15	10	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	260	145	115	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	20	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Philippines	75	45	35	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	25	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	10	15	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	15	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	29,035	14,020	15,015	1,820	930	890
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,695	2,150	2,545	70	50	20
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,080	2,965	3,115	55	45	15
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,260	8,900	9,355	1,690	840	850
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,785	780	1,005	65	45	20
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	800	390	410	55	30	15
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	330	190	145	15	20	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	465	200	265	30	15	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	840	305	535	10	0	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	135	80	50	0	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	29,035	14,020	15,015	1,820	930	885
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,380	1,055	1,320	70	25	45
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,300	1,025	1,275	70	30	45
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,595	745	850	20	10	10
Métis	680	260	425	50	20	35
Inuk (Inuit)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	20	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	15	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	26,655	12,965	13,695	1,750	905	840
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	29,035	14,020	15,010	1,820	935	890
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,335	600	735	20	10	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	27,700	13,420	14,280	1,800	925	875
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	29,030	14,020	15,015	1,820	930	885
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	665	300	365	10	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	650	295	355	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	565	255	305	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	80	35	50	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,945	860	1,085	90	50	40
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,800	805	995	90	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,160	540	625	65	35	25
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	610	245	365	20	15	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	25	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	140	55	80	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	55	85	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	26,425	12,860	13,565	1,725	875	855
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	29,035	14,020	15,015	1,820	930	890
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,070	985	1,085	10	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	870	455	420	0	0	0
Chinese	310	150	160	0	0	0
Black	85	50	30	0	0	10
Filipino	235	75	155	0	0	0
Latin American	65	20	50	0	0	0
Arab	75	45	25	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	135	60	75	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	0	0	0
Japanese	140	55	90	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	20	25	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	15	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,965	13,035	13,930	1,815	935	885
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	29,035	14,020	15,015	1,820	935	885
North American Aboriginal origins	2,605	1,160	1,445	95	55	35
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,880	850	1,030	70	40	25
Inuit	30	25	0	0	0	0
Métis	845	345	505	20	15	10
Other North American origins	8,185	3,935	4,250	1,375	680	695
Acadian	25	10	15	10	0	0
American	540	245	295	0	10	0
Canadian	7,790	3,775	4,015	1,360	670	690
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	10	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	23,130	11,055	12,075	685	390	300
British Isles origins	17,680	8,365	9,320	190	95	90
Channel Islander	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	11,775	5,450	6,330	35	20	20
Irish	5,495	2,490	3,000	95	50	40
Manx	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	7,975	3,660	4,320	65	30	35
Welsh	1,235	560	675	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	880	405	475	15	0	10
French origins	2,840	1,230	1,610	530	310	220
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,840	1,235	1,605	530	310	215
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,235	3,070	3,165	30	25	10
Austrian	290	175	115	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	185	80	105	25	25	10
Dutch	2,115	975	1,140	0	0	10
Flemish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	4,035	2,035	2,005	0	0	0
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	190	75	110	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,190	1,490	1,700	15	10	0
Danish	600	280	315	0	0	0
Finnish	360	155	200	0	0	0
Icelandic	220	110	105	0	0	0
Norwegian	1,180	540	645	10	10	0
Swedish	1,070	515	550	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	135	60	70	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	3,210	1,585	1,625	25	15	10
Bulgarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	140	60	85	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	110	55	55	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	335	180	155	0	0	0
Latvian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Moldovan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Polish	825	435	395	20	15	0
Romanian	170	100	65	0	0	0
Russian	540	260	280	0	0	0
Slovak	50	30	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,365	655	710	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,525	715	815	40	15	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	145	80	65	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	25	20	0	0	0
Italian	890	400	490	30	15	20
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	15	0	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	220	115	110	0	0	0
Serbian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Slovenian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	215	95	120	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	15	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	145	75	70	0	0	0
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	55	30	20	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	65	30	30	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	90	50	45	10	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	0	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	195	110	90	15	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	30	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	45	10	35	0	0	0
Colombian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	85	50	35	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	165	105	65	10	0	0
Central and West African origins	15	10	10	10	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	35	30	10	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	20	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	70	30	35	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	50	10	40	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	50	35	15	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	0	0	0
Asian origins	2,055	945	1,110	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	165	90	75	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	25	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	40	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	895	450	445	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	845	420	425	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	15	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	50	25	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	975	395	575	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	375	175	200	0	0	0
Filipino	225	75	155	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	150	55	100	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	45	30	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	50	10	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	40	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	255	125	135	0	0	0
Australian	120	45	75	0	0	0
New Zealander	85	55	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	55	20	30	0	0	0
Fijian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,770	...	...	675	...	...
Owner	9,560	...	...	610	...	...
Renter	3,210	...	...	70	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,770	...	...	680	...	...
Condominium	1,525	...	...	25	...	...
Not condominium	11,240	...	...	650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,770	...	...	680	...	...
No bedrooms	45	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,135	...	...	40	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,235	...	...	145	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,875	...	...	285	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,475	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,765	...	...	675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,615	...	...	100	...	...
5 rooms	1,990	...	...	85	...	...
6 rooms	2,035	...	...	95	...	...
7 rooms	1,685	...	...	95	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,440	...	...	295	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,770	...	...	680	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,700	...	...	675	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,770	...	...	675	...	...
Suitable	12,425	...	...	670	...	...
Not suitable	345	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,765	...	...	675	...	...
1960 or before	1,925	...	...	55	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,770	...	...	165	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,850	...	...	15	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,695	...	...	50	...	...
2001 to 2005	675	...	...	70	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,185	...	...	210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	660	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,770	...	...	675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,075	...	...	650	...	...
Major repairs needed	690	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,765	...	...	680	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,445	...	...	320	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,110	...	...	355	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	210	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,770	...	...	680	...	...
15 to 24 years	255	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,230	...	...	115	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,580	...	...	215	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,295	...	...	150	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,800	...	...	95	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,705	...	...	60	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,425	...	...	25	...	...
85 years and over	485	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,575	...	...	680	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,620	...	...	595	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,955	...	...	80	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,605	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,395	...	...	610	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.0	...	...	82.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.3	...	...	11.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	850	...	...	1,293	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,069	...	...	1,301	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	360,082	...	...	324,399	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	405,988	...	...	324,905	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,195	...	...	70	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	868	...	...	916	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	952	...	...	830	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	24,710	11,890	12,820	1,305	680	625
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,260	2,170	2,090	190	120	65
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,525	3,630	3,895	215	115	100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,920	6,090	6,830	895	445	460
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,020	2,260	760	250	165	80
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,205	700	510	145	75	70
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,815	1,565	250	100	90	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,735	3,205	335	150	185
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	935	335	600	45	20	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,025	1,755	2,270	270	105	160
Bachelor's degree	2,555	1,050	1,505	190	85	110
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	375	140	230	20	0	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	105	65	10	10	10
Master's degree	810	370	440	50	20	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	85	30	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,720	6,955	7,765	1,040	545	500
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,660	940	715	70	50	20
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,545	2,270	2,280	140	90	50
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,515	3,745	4,775	830	395	435
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,900	1,420	480	230	150	80
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	695	380	315	140	75	65
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,200	1,035	160	85	75	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,410	1,160	2,245	300	135	165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	575	190	385	35	10	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,630	975	1,660	265	105	160
Bachelor's degree	1,740	655	1,090	185	80	105
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	245	80	170	15	0	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	115	60	55	10	10	0
Master's degree	485	165	320	50	15	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	20	25	0	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	24,710	11,890	12,820	1,305	680	625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,785	5,800	5,990	405	240	170
Education	1,000	285	720	75	15	65
13. Education	1,000	280	720	75	15	65
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	365	145	220	35	15	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	55	20	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	295	90	200	20	10	15
Humanities	560	240	320	25	0	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	15	50	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	150	55	105	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	135	55	80	20	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	25	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	80	35	0	0	0
54. History	60	15	40	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,210	370	840	60	10	45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	120	40	75	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	265	10	250	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	215	70	145	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	215	50	165	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	380	195	180	25	15	10
Business, management and public administration	2,070	635	1,440	155	55	95
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	40	155	10	10	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,875	590	1,285	150	50	100
Physical and life sciences and technologies	395	230	165	30	25	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	85	75	10	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	25	40	0	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	130	110	25	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	260	185	70	35	15	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	140	50	30	15	15
25. Library science	15	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	35	10	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,005	2,865	145	205	180	25
04. Architecture and related services	45	25	20	0	10	0
14. Engineering	335	285	45	35	20	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	475	425	45	0	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	795	785	15	50	50	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	815	810	0	70	75	0
48. Precision production	545	530	15	35	25	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	430	290	145	15	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	225	140	85	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	200	145	55	20	10	10
Health and related fields	2,690	385	2,305	140	35	105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	100	30	75	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,540	325	2,215	135	30	105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	25	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	935	475	465	120	70	50
12. Personal and culinary services	575	160	415	45	15	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	80	60	20	30	25	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	255	225	30	25	20	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,720	6,955	7,765	1,045	545	500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,200	3,210	2,995	210	150	65
Education	550	125	425	80	15	60
13. Education	545	125	425	80	10	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	275	100	175	15	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	30	15	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	225	70	160	15	10	10
Humanities	365	160	205	20	0	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	15	30	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	80	30	55	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	40	65	15	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	45	25	0	0	0
54. History	30	10	25	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	815	190	625	60	10	50
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	25	60	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	220	10	210	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	145	30	115	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	115	25	85	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	250	105	140	25	10	15
Business, management and public administration	1,375	390	985	155	55	95
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	10	120	10	10	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,240	375	865	150	45	100
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	120	120	35	30	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	50	60	10	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	15	35	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	70	60	15	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	10	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	180	125	50	40	15	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	115	35	30	20	20
25. Library science	10	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,925	1,815	105	180	160	20
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	10	10	0
14. Engineering	180	155	25	30	20	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	295	255	45	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	560	545	15	50	45	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	485	485	0	55	60	0
48. Precision production	370	360	10	30	25	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	285	160	125	15	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	75	75	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	85	50	20	10	10
Health and related fields	1,880	250	1,630	125	25	100
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	15	55	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,780	220	1,565	120	20	100
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	635	310	325	115	70	45
12. Personal and culinary services	425	140	285	40	10	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	50	35	15	25	20	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	120	25	30	20	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	24,710	11,885	12,820	1,300	680	625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,790	5,800	5,985	405	240	170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,920	6,085	6,830	895	440	460
Location of study inside Canada	11,265	5,290	5,970	870	420	450
Same as province or territory of residence	8,355	3,760	4,590	855	400	455
Different than province or territory of residence	2,905	1,530	1,375	15	15	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,660	800	860	25	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	385	190	195	10	10	0
Philippines	90	20	65	0	0	0
India	110	50	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	545	280	265	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	0	0	0
France	15	0	0	15	10	0
Other	495	235	260	10	10	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,720	6,955	7,765	1,045	545	500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,200	3,210	2,995	215	150	65
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,520	3,745	4,770	830	395	435
Location of study inside Canada	7,660	3,375	4,285	805	375	430
Same as province or territory of residence	5,995	2,540	3,455	790	360	430
Different than province or territory of residence	1,660	830	825	15	20	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	860	375	485	20	20	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	215	90	125	0	0	0
Philippines	75	20	65	0	0	0
India	55	25	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	195	90	100	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	0	0	0
France	0	10	0	10	10	10
Other	290	135	150	10	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	24,705	11,885	12,820	1,305	675	625
In the labour force	14,155	7,220	6,935	1,020	535	480
Employed	13,255	6,660	6,590	975	500	475
Unemployed	900	555	345	40	35	10
Not in the labour force	10,560	4,670	5,885	290	140	150
Participation rate	57.3	60.7	54.1	78.2	79.3	76.8
Employment rate	53.7	56.0	51.4	74.7	74.1	76.0
Unemployment rate	6.4	7.7	5.0	3.9	6.5	2.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	24,710	11,890	12,820	1,300	680	625
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	9,810	4,295	5,515	250	115	135
Worked	14,895	7,595	7,305	1,050	565	490
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,420	3,640	2,775	545	305	235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,480	3,955	4,525	510	255	250
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	41.6	42.2	44.8	43.7	46.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	14,150	7,215	6,935	1,020	535	475
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	140	115	10	0	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	13,895	7,075	6,815	1,010	530	475
Employee	11,530	5,715	5,815	915	495	430
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,370	1,365	1,005	90	45	45
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	14,150	7,215	6,935	1,015	535	480
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	140	120	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	13,895	7,075	6,815	1,005	535	475
0 Management occupations	1,455	855	595	115	80	30
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,855	410	1,440	160	35	120
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	680	580	100	90	55	30
3 Health occupations	1,125	205	920	105	20	85
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,460	420	1,040	140	55	80
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	410	170	240	20	10	10
6 Sales and service occupations	3,380	1,185	2,195	170	70	100
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,380	2,270	110	190	185	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	575	465	110	10	10	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	580	505	75	10	0	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	14,150	7,215	6,935	1,015	535	480
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	140	120	10	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	13,900	7,075	6,815	1,005	535	475
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	670	475	195	15	10	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	135	125	10	0	0	10
22 Utilities	75	65	10	0	0	0
23 Construction	1,205	1,080	125	155	145	10
31-33 Manufacturing	1,240	1,060	180	60	35	25
41 Wholesale trade	280	215	70	45	40	10
44-45 Retail trade	1,900	865	1,040	65	40	25
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	485	390	90	40	30	10
51 Information and cultural industries	205	95	105	15	10	10
52 Finance and insurance	380	100	275	60	20	40
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	240	125	110	10	0	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	685	355	335	55	10	45
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	675	375	305	20	10	0
61 Educational services	895	220	680	50	20	35
62 Health care and social assistance	1,970	390	1,585	170	35	135
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	330	135	195	10	10	0
72 Accommodation and food services	1,170	410	760	30	10	25
81 Other services (except public administration)	645	265	375	35	25	15
91 Public administration	690	330	355	160	85	70
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	13,255	6,660	6,595	975	500	475
Worked at home	1,235	505	730	55	30	25
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,020	1,530	490	120	95	25
Worked at usual place	9,970	4,615	5,355	805	375	430
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,970	4,615	5,355	805	380	425
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,370	2,015	2,360	125	55	65
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,050	1,625	2,425	35	25	15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,425	860	565	645	300	345
Commute to a different province or territory	125	115	10	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,990	6,140	5,850	920	470	455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,950	5,165	4,785	830	420	410
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	720	345	380	35	15	20
Public transit	195	95	105	25	20	0
Walked	665	265	400	10	10	10
Bicycle	180	105	75	10	10	0
Other method	275	165	110	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,990	6,140	5,850	925	470	450
Less than 15 minutes	4,990	2,140	2,855	165	75	90
15 to 29 minutes	4,170	2,145	2,025	290	170	120
30 to 44 minutes	1,135	685	455	325	155	170
45 to 59 minutes	650	425	230	110	50	60
60 minutes and over	1,040	750	285	30	20	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,990	6,140	5,850	920	475	450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,005	770	235	40	25	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,130	1,345	785	320	195	125
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,975	1,530	1,440	315	135	180
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,650	1,010	1,640	100	30	75
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,335	435	895	40	25	15
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,895	1,045	850	110	65	40
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	15,450	7,830	7,625	1,080	570	510
Single responses	15,405	7,815	7,590	1,060	550	510
Official languages	15,365	7,785	7,575	1,055	550	505
English	15,345	7,785	7,560	25	15	15
French	15	0	20	1,035	540	495
Non-official languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	20	35	20	20	10
English and French	15	0	15	25	25	10
English and non-official language	30	10	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	15,450	7,830	7,625	1,080	575	510
None	15,200	7,735	7,465	875	470	410
English	40	15	30	185	105	85
French	90	50	40	15	10	15
Non-official language	110	30	85	0	0	0
Aboriginal	30	0	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	90	25	60	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,830	13,930	14,900	1,770	910	860
Non-movers	24,960	12,090	12,875	1,655	850	800
Movers	3,870	1,845	2,030	115	55	55
Non-migrants	1,800	845	960	35	20	15
Migrants	2,070	1,000	1,070	75	35	40
Internal migrants	1,895	910	985	65	30	35
Intraprovincial migrants	1,385	670	710	40	25	20
Interprovincial migrants	510	235	275	25	10	15
External migrants	175	95	85	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	27,705	13,355	14,350	1,630	835	800
Non-movers	16,910	8,230	8,685	1,090	570	520
Movers	10,795	5,125	5,665	540	265	275
Non-migrants	5,285	2,550	2,735	185	90	95
Migrants	5,510	2,575	2,930	360	175	180
Internal migrants	4,945	2,300	2,645	340	165	170
Intraprovincial migrants	3,495	1,620	1,875	340	165	175
Interprovincial migrants	1,445	680	770	0	0	0
External migrants	560	280	285	15	10	10