Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Cowichan, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Lloydminster (Part), City [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Cowichan, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Lloydminster (Part), CY Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , North Cowichan, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : North Cowichan, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Lloydminster (Part), City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	29,676	...	...	19,645	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	28,807	...	...	18,032	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.0	...	...	8.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,416	...	...	8,444	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,769	...	...	7,444	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	151.7	...	...	817.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	195.56	...	...	24.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	29,675	14,360	15,310	19,645	9,760	9,890
0 to 14 years	4,345	2,180	2,165	4,315	2,195	2,125
0 to 4 years	1,325	675	655	1,430	735	695
5 to 9 years	1,475	735	740	1,510	770	740
10 to 14 years	1,545	770	775	1,370	685	685
15 to 64 years	17,935	8,630	9,310	13,315	6,700	6,615
15 to 19 years	1,600	815	785	1,225	615	605
20 to 24 years	1,280	670	615	1,085	520	570
25 to 29 years	1,330	680	650	1,520	745	775
30 to 34 years	1,495	710	790	1,650	825	825
35 to 39 years	1,505	705	800	1,645	825	825
40 to 44 years	1,545	740	800	1,475	780	700
45 to 49 years	1,750	820	930	1,285	640	645
50 to 54 years	2,290	1,100	1,190	1,290	650	645
55 to 59 years	2,530	1,190	1,345	1,180	610	565
60 to 64 years	2,615	1,215	1,405	955	490	465
65 years and over	7,390	3,555	3,840	2,015	865	1,150
65 to 69 years	2,600	1,275	1,320	650	310	335
70 to 74 years	1,850	885	965	440	210	235
75 to 79 years	1,335	650	685	320	125	195
80 to 84 years	855	425	430	300	115	185
85 years and over	755	315	440	310	110	200
85 to 89 years	485	225	260	180	80	105
90 to 94 years	210	80	135	95	30	65
95 to 99 years	50	10	40	30	5	25
100 years and over	10	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.6	15.2	14.1	22.0	22.5	21.5
15 to 64 years	60.4	60.1	60.8	67.8	68.6	66.9
65 years and over	24.9	24.8	25.1	10.3	8.9	11.6
85 years and over	2.5	2.2	2.9	1.6	1.1	2.0
Average age of the population	45.8	45.3	46.4	36.0	35.3	36.6
Median age of the population	50.0	49.2	50.6	35.1	34.9	35.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,770	...	...	7,440	...	...
Single-detached house	8,190	...	...	5,095	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	35	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,085	...	...	2,095	...	...
Semi-detached house	875	...	...	225	...	...
Row house	925	...	...	315	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	685	...	...	100	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,520	...	...	1,455	...	...
Other single-attached house	80	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,770	...	...	7,440	...	...
1 person	3,600	...	...	1,810	...	...
2 persons	5,360	...	...	2,480	...	...
3 persons	1,665	...	...	1,190	...	...
4 persons	1,390	...	...	1,210	...	...
5 or more persons	750	...	...	745	...	...
Number of persons in private households	29,035	...	...	19,250	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	25,330	12,185	13,150	15,330	7,565	7,765
Married or living common law	15,495	7,715	7,780	9,610	4,810	4,795
Married	12,700	6,330	6,375	8,120	4,065	4,050
Living common law	2,790	1,385	1,410	1,490	745	745
Not married and not living common law	9,835	4,470	5,365	5,720	2,755	2,970
Never married	5,405	2,970	2,440	3,835	2,120	1,710
Separated	825	345	480	375	170	205
Divorced	2,035	810	1,230	820	350	475
Widowed	1,565	350	1,220	685	110	570
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,950	...	...	5,420	...	...
2 persons	5,620	...	...	2,525	...	...
3 persons	1,560	...	...	1,100	...	...
4 persons	1,270	...	...	1,175	...	...
5 or more persons	500	...	...	625	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,950	...	...	5,420	...	...
Total couple families	7,605	...	...	4,665	...	...
Married couples	6,205	...	...	3,920	...	...
Common-law couples	1,395	...	...	745	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,350	...	...	755	...	...
Female parent	1,050	...	...	595	...	...
Male parent	295	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,600	...	...	4,670	...	...
Couples without children	4,770	...	...	2,055	...	...
Couples with children	2,835	...	...	2,610	...	...
1 child	1,205	...	...	905	...	...
2 children	1,160	...	...	1,100	...	...
3 or more children	470	...	...	610	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,350	...	...	755	...	...
1 child	855	...	...	470	...	...
2 children	355	...	...	190	...	...
3 or more children	135	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,360	2,410	2,950	2,925	1,580	1,345
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,770	...	...	7,445	...	...
One-census-family households	8,535	...	...	5,210	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,560	...	...	1,980	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,975	...	...	3,230	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	205	...	...	100	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,025	...	...	2,130	...	...
One-person households	3,600	...	...	1,815	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	430	...	...	315	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	29,345	14,200	15,150	19,415	9,680	9,740
English only	27,470	13,380	14,090	18,280	9,195	9,085
French only	5	0	5	10	5	10
English and French	1,725	760	975	1,060	445	610
Neither English nor French	150	60	90	65	30	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	29,345	14,200	15,150	19,415	9,675	9,735
English	28,880	13,985	14,890	19,090	9,520	9,570
French	295	140	155	215	110	105
English and French	30	15	15	45	20	20
Neither English nor French	145	60	85	60	25	35
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	305	145	165	240	120	120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.1	1.2	1.2	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	29,350	14,200	15,150	19,415	9,675	9,740
Single responses	29,075	14,075	14,995	19,060	9,505	9,555
Official languages	26,780	12,980	13,800	17,310	8,665	8,645
English	26,435	12,815	13,625	17,065	8,545	8,520
French	345	170	175	245	120	125
Non-official languages	2,295	1,100	1,200	1,745	835	910
Aboriginal languages	25	10	10	25	10	20
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	20	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,270	1,085	1,185	1,720	835	895
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	95	55	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	90	50	35
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	20	20	70	35	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	20	25	15	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	25	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	145	45	100	475	205	275
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	35	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	5	5	5
Ilocano	10	0	5	20	5	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	35	80	395	170	225
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	40	20	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	15	30	15	20
Tamil	5	0	5	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	5	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,620	810	810	890	450	440
Albanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	200	90	110	220	110	105
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	195	90	105	215	110	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	15	20	10	10
Czech	25	10	15	10	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	20	20	10	5	5
Russian	30	15	15	50	25	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Ukrainian	50	20	25	130	65	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	750	380	365	150	65	85
Afrikaans	25	20	10	30	10	15
Danish	60	30	25	5	0	0
Dutch	265	120	145	10	5	5
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	355	190	170	95	35	60
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	0	5	0	0
Swedish	20	10	10	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	475	240	235	370	205	170
Indo-Aryan languages	465	235	230	350	195	155
Bengali	0	5	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	5	5	0	50	30	20
Hindi	15	10	5	30	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	10	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	420	200	215	105	55	50
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Urdu	15	10	5	125	65	60
Iranian languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	175	85	90	140	65	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	35	20	5	0	0
Portuguese	35	10	20	10	0	5
Romanian	15	5	5	15	5	5
Spanish	75	30	45	115	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	5	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	35	45	25	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	30	20	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	175	90	85	100	40	60
Chinese languages	165	85	85	95	40	55
Cantonese	75	40	35	30	15	15
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	40	35	60	15	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	25	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	5
Thai	10	0	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	35	40	5	5	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	20	15	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	275	120	155	355	175	185
English and French	55	30	30	50	20	30
English and non-official language	195	85	110	295	145	150
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	29,350	14,200	15,150	19,415	9,675	9,740
Single responses	28,970	14,010	14,960	18,890	9,430	9,460
Official languages	28,220	13,655	14,570	18,020	8,990	9,030
English	28,155	13,625	14,530	17,960	8,960	9,000
French	65	25	35	60	30	30
Non-official languages	750	355	390	870	440	435
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	750	355	390	870	440	430
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	55	30	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	10	15	55	30	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	25	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	20	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	15	20	250	115	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	20	25	225	105	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	25	10	10
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	430	205	225	425	225	205
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	5	10	100	55	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	15	95	50	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	15	10	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Russian	5	0	5	25	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	5	50	30	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	70	35	35	20	10	10
Afrikaans	5	5	5	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	20	15	0	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	305	145	160	230	120	110
Indo-Aryan languages	295	140	160	215	110	105
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	40	25	15
Hindi	5	5	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	275	130	145	60	25	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	15	5	5	70	35	35
Iranian languages	5	0	5	10	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	5	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	20	70	35	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	35	10	20	60	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	30	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	55	45	60	30	35
Chinese languages	90	45	45	60	25	35
Cantonese	40	20	20	20	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	25	20	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	5	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	375	185	190	520	245	280
English and French	30	15	10	30	15	20
English and non-official language	345	165	175	485	230	255
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	29,345	14,200	15,150	19,415	9,680	9,735
None	27,920	13,550	14,375	18,130	9,055	9,075
English	345	160	180	480	245	230
French	245	105	145	215	90	130
Non-official language	815	375	440	570	280	295
Aboriginal	40	15	20	30	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	775	360	415	545	270	275
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	10	5	5
French and non-official language	15	10	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	24,705	11,855	12,855	14,945	7,430	7,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,875	11,455	12,415	14,320	7,135	7,180
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,764	41,608	26,808	47,914	68,181	35,564
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,910	11,485	12,425	14,320	7,140	7,180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,622	36,581	25,004	41,704	56,336	32,153
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,560	10,530	11,030	13,680	6,960	6,725
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,573	37,420	22,118	46,386	67,476	33,220
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,790	7,895	9,900	7,820	2,750	5,070
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,784	10,208	8,159	4,186	5,336	3,858
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,755	8,540	8,210	12,125	6,340	5,785
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,389	34,631	22,852	45,189	65,097	32,608
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	24,710	11,890	12,820	14,940	7,430	7,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,810	11,525	12,290	14,310	7,140	7,165
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,326	52,001	33,254	65,071	84,430	45,779
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,840	11,525	12,315	14,315	7,145	7,175
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,987	43,045	29,378	52,587	66,642	38,590
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,515	10,600	10,915	13,715	6,985	6,735
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,223	49,111	29,625	63,824	83,556	43,368
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,710	7,945	9,765	7,680	2,605	5,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,260	9,911	8,730	7,245	7,548	7,090
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,750	8,545	8,210	12,130	6,375	5,755
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,982	44,847	28,799	59,617	77,375	39,950
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	24,705	11,890	12,820	14,935	7,425	7,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	6,245	3,540	2,705	5,565	3,285	2,280
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,987	58,637	42,478	68,036	83,847	50,073
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,658	63,931	47,147	81,410	98,542	56,715
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.6	87.0	78.9	94.3	96.7	89.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.1	65.6	57.2	76.5	80.0	70.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.4	13.0	21.1	5.7	3.4	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	24,705	11,855	12,850	14,945	7,430	7,515
Without total income	835	395	435	625	295	335
With total income	23,875	11,460	12,415	14,315	7,140	7,180
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.7	96.6	95.8	96.1	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,130	1,245	1,885	1,550	510	1,045
$10,000 to $19,999	4,225	1,535	2,695	1,475	490	980
$20,000 to $29,999	3,710	1,410	2,290	1,585	545	1,035
$30,000 to $39,999	3,095	1,340	1,755	1,480	560	925
$40,000 to $49,999	2,535	1,210	1,325	1,350	510	840
$50,000 to $59,999	1,805	1,000	805	1,105	525	580
$60,000 to $69,999	1,455	910	540	1,005	525	485
$70,000 to $79,999	1,075	720	360	835	520	315
$80,000 to $89,999	830	560	265	765	485	280
$90,000 to $99,999	580	410	170	600	415	190
$100,000 and over	1,435	1,115	320	2,580	2,060	520
$100,000 to $149,999	1,060	825	240	1,535	1,185	345
$150,000 and over	375	290	85	1,040	870	175
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	24,705	11,855	12,850	14,945	7,430	7,515
Without after-tax income	795	370	430	630	290	335
With after-tax income	23,910	11,485	12,425	14,320	7,140	7,180
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.9	96.7	95.8	96.1	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,285	1,315	1,975	1,580	515	1,065
$10,000 to $19,999	4,485	1,670	2,815	1,545	525	1,025
$20,000 to $29,999	4,305	1,675	2,630	1,910	665	1,250
$30,000 to $39,999	3,545	1,585	1,955	1,810	690	1,120
$40,000 to $49,999	2,625	1,390	1,235	1,585	710	875
$50,000 to $59,999	1,890	1,180	710	1,350	745	600
$60,000 to $69,999	1,325	880	445	1,100	685	410
$70,000 to $79,999	940	630	310	900	590	310
$80,000 and over	1,505	1,155	345	2,540	2,005	525
$80,000 to $89,999	545	420	125	615	460	160
$90,000 to $99,999	305	235	70	485	365	120
$100,000 and over	655	500	155	1,440	1,185	250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	24,705	11,855	12,855	14,945	7,430	7,515
Without employment income	7,955	3,310	4,645	2,820	1,090	1,730
With employment income	16,750	8,540	8,210	12,125	6,340	5,785
Percentage with employment income	67.8	72.0	63.9	81.1	85.3	77.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,510	1,785	1,720	1,120	450	665
$5,000 to $9,999	1,255	495	755	775	295	480
$10,000 to $19,999	2,120	830	1,290	1,300	445	855
$20,000 to $29,999	1,925	820	1,100	1,125	425	700
$30,000 to $39,999	1,750	710	1,045	1,155	445	715
$40,000 to $49,999	1,430	670	760	1,060	425	635
$50,000 to $59,999	1,065	580	485	890	450	440
$60,000 to $69,999	940	610	330	800	435	370
$70,000 to $79,999	760	500	255	710	455	250
$80,000 and over	2,005	1,545	460	3,195	2,520	675
$80,000 to $89,999	605	410	190	630	420	210
$90,000 to $99,999	425	310	115	495	355	140
$100,000 and over	980	825	160	2,070	1,745	325
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,770	...	...	7,445	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,169	...	...	102,054	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,525	...	...	85,692	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,600	...	...	1,810	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,454	...	...	50,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,459	...	...	42,778	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,170	...	...	5,635	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,109	...	...	122,310	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,432	...	...	101,608	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,770	...	...	7,445	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,930	...	...	125,094	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,189	...	...	101,129	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,585	...	...	1,795	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,075	...	...	61,286	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,846	...	...	49,489	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,180	...	...	5,650	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,095	...	...	145,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,812	...	...	117,515	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,770	...	...	7,445	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	165	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	355	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	550	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	665	...	...	260	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	530	...	...	175	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	585	...	...	200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	640	...	...	190	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	635	...	...	205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	615	...	...	220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,085	...	...	430	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	985	...	...	460	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	890	...	...	400	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	810	...	...	385	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	680	...	...	415	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,415	...	...	3,805	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,295	...	...	915	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	825	...	...	785	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	815	...	...	1,000	...	...
$200,000 and over	485	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,765	...	...	7,445	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	165	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	355	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	580	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	760	...	...	280	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	215	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	740	...	...	240	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	775	...	...	245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	695	...	...	265	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	630	...	...	265	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,255	...	...	565	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,130	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	980	...	...	520	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	845	...	...	510	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	640	...	...	470	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,425	...	...	3,030	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,175	...	...	1,035	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	600	...	...	715	...	...
$150,000 and over	655	...	...	1,280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,855	...	...	5,385	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,580	...	...	121,813	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,053	...	...	101,110	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,475	...	...	1,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,675	...	...	112,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,264	...	...	93,739	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,875	...	...	2,630	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,242	...	...	144,494	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,445	...	...	118,693	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,260	...	...	695	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,205	...	...	59,904	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,760	...	...	54,656	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,875	...	...	5,405	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,445	...	...	145,169	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,147	...	...	117,195	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,475	...	...	1,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,655	...	...	135,144	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,161	...	...	109,451	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,885	...	...	2,610	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,076	...	...	175,076	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,605	...	...	139,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,255	...	...	750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,615	...	...	68,746	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,826	...	...	59,291	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,735	2,150	2,585	2,610	1,415	1,195
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,386	32,896	28,651	46,917	55,872	39,753
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,535	29,478	26,227	40,517	46,720	34,901
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,675	2,170	2,505	2,590	1,405	1,190
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,171	43,385	33,642	56,490	64,688	46,784
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,248	36,940	30,042	46,006	51,970	38,944
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	29,035	14,020	15,015	19,245	9,615	9,630
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,520	7,230	8,285	6,370	2,990	3,375
In the bottom decile	3,285	1,540	1,745	1,055	510	545
In the second decile	3,285	1,440	1,845	1,140	470	670
In the third decile	3,065	1,400	1,665	1,115	510	600
In the fourth decile	2,880	1,395	1,480	1,380	680	705
In the fifth decile	3,010	1,455	1,555	1,680	825	855
In the top half of the distribution	13,515	6,790	6,725	12,880	6,625	6,250
In the sixth decile	2,980	1,485	1,490	1,710	850	860
In the seventh decile	2,945	1,470	1,470	2,010	1,025	990
In the eighth decile	2,760	1,400	1,360	2,475	1,280	1,195
In the ninth decile	2,745	1,380	1,365	2,880	1,500	1,380
In the top decile	2,085	1,050	1,030	3,805	1,970	1,830
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	29,035	14,020	15,015	19,250	9,620	9,630
0 to 17 years	5,285	2,655	2,630	5,050	2,575	2,475
0 to 5 years	1,565	790	775	1,710	890	825
18 to 64 years	16,620	7,910	8,715	12,480	6,270	6,210
65 years and over	7,130	3,460	3,675	1,715	775	945
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,705	2,135	2,570	1,475	660	815
0 to 17 years	1,315	645	670	550	280	270
0 to 5 years	440	215	230	235	130	110
18 to 64 years	2,560	1,150	1,410	805	355	455
65 years and over	830	345	480	120	25	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.2	15.2	17.1	7.7	6.9	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	24.9	24.3	25.5	10.9	10.9	10.9
0 to 5 years (%)	28.1	27.2	29.7	13.7	14.6	13.3
18 to 64 years (%)	15.4	14.5	16.2	6.5	5.7	7.3
65 years and over (%)	11.6	10.0	13.1	7.0	3.2	9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,035	1,000	1,040	925	450	470
0 to 17 years	530	255	270	365	190	170
0 to 5 years	185	90	95	160	90	70
18 to 64 years	1,415	690	725	545	255	295
65 years and over	100	50	50	10	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.0	7.1	6.9	4.8	4.7	4.9
0 to 17 years (%)	10.0	9.6	10.3	7.2	7.4	6.9
0 to 5 years (%)	11.8	11.4	12.3	9.4	10.1	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	8.5	8.7	8.3	4.4	4.1	4.8
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.4	1.4	0.6	0.6	1.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	29,030	14,020	15,010	19,250	9,615	9,635
Official languages	28,830	13,925	14,900	19,215	9,605	9,610
English	28,830	13,925	14,905	19,210	9,600	9,610
French	1,705	750	950	1,110	490	615
Non-official languages	3,435	1,535	1,900	2,440	1,185	1,255
Aboriginal languages	80	30	50	50	20	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	50	15	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	25	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	65	20	40	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	60	20	45	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,360	1,505	1,850	2,385	1,165	1,225
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	50	30	170	90	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	50	30	160	90	70
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	80	50	35	135	80	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	35	30	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	35	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	65	125	625	245	385
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	30	0	30
Fijian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	15
Ilocano	30	0	20	40	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malay	15	10	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	50	110	590	225	360
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	30	20	55	20	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	15	40	15	25
Tamil	10	10	0	10	10	10
Telugu	10	10	0	0	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,480	1,130	1,345	1,250	660	590
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	270	115	150	210	100	110
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	260	105	155	210	100	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	35	10	30	10	0	0
Czech	40	25	10	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	15	35	25	15	15
Russian	20	10	15	105	45	50
Serbian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	10	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	35	135	65	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	0	10	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	995	465	525	185	80	105
Afrikaans	25	10	0	60	25	30
Danish	55	20	35	0	0	0
Dutch	355	165	190	15	0	20
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	535	265	270	105	45	55
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	30	0	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	670	335	340	575	325	245
Indo-Aryan languages	665	335	335	550	315	240
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	95	60	35
Hindi	100	50	45	155	90	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	25	20	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	565	270	295	200	115	85
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	45	25	25	235	125	110
Iranian languages	0	0	10	45	30	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	30	20	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	20	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	615	250	365	275	150	120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	100	40	60	20	15	0
Portuguese	60	25	40	0	0	0
Romanian	25	10	10	25	20	10
Spanish	450	175	280	220	110	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	85	25	60	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	55	35	35	25	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	115	60	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	25	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	25	35	25	10	15
American Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	190	75	115	120	55	60
Chinese languages	190	70	115	110	50	60
Cantonese	80	35	50	30	15	20
Hakka	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	35	80	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	15	30	60	35	30
Lao	0	0	0	55	30	20
Thai	45	15	35	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	95	35	60	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	55	15	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	29,030	14,020	15,015	19,250	9,615	9,635
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	27,875	13,485	14,385	17,995	9,030	8,960
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,075	2,490	2,590	4,815	2,475	2,345
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	22,790	10,995	11,795	13,175	6,555	6,620
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,160	535	625	1,260	590	670
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	29,035	14,020	15,015	19,250	9,615	9,630
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,520	11,945	12,570	16,890	8,485	8,405
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,345	2,010	2,335	2,040	975	1,060
Before 1981	2,635	1,270	1,365	280	125	155
1981 to 1990	445	170	275	75	45	25
1991 to 2000	375	140	235	165	75	95
2001 to 2010	470	190	280	710	355	360
2001 to 2005	205	85	130	200	110	90
2006 to 2010	260	105	155	510	240	270
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	420	240	185	810	380	425
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	175	70	105	320	160	165
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,345	2,010	2,335	2,040	975	1,060
Under 5 years	555	255	300	210	110	105
5 to 14 years	890	435	460	365	195	175
15 to 24 years	1,125	530	590	380	165	220
25 to 44 years	1,500	680	825	900	425	480
45 years and over	280	115	160	175	90	85
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,345	2,010	2,340	2,040	980	1,060
Americas	590	260	330	215	100	115
Brazil	15	0	15	0	0	10
Colombia	0	0	10	10	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	35	20	15
Mexico	20	10	0	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	10	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	15	15	0	25	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	440	190	250	50	20	25
Other places of birth in Americas	75	30	40	85	55	25
Europe	2,535	1,190	1,345	425	220	210
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	15	0	0	0
France	30	15	15	0	0	0
Germany	245	140	110	10	0	0
Greece	10	10	0	10	0	0
Hungary	45	15	30	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	20	30	10	10	0
Italy	40	15	30	10	10	0
Netherlands	305	145	160	10	0	10
Poland	35	10	25	10	10	0
Portugal	35	15	20	0	0	0
Romania	30	10	15	15	10	0
Russian Federation	20	10	10	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	15	0	15	70	35	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,410	665	740	245	125	125
Other places of birth in Europe	235	105	125	25	15	10
Africa	95	60	30	285	145	145
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	10	10	10
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	50	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	15	20	65	30	30
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	0	80	35	40
Asia	985	430	555	1,110	515	595
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	30	65	45	25	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	15	10	10	10
India	385	185	205	250	115	130
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	20	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	30	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	45	35	15	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pakistan	30	15	15	125	80	45
Philippines	165	55	110	515	200	315
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	25	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	45	20	25	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	85	45	40	90	50	45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	145	70	75	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	420	240	180	810	380	425
Americas	40	20	20	65	30	35
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	20	10	0	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	35	10	25
Europe	85	60	25	80	45	35
France	0	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	25	20	60	35	25
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	15	10	0	190	95	100
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	110	55	55
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	50	15	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	25	15	15
Asia	260	145	115	470	215	255
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	15	10	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	20	0	115	50	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	0	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	25	15	15	40	20	15
Philippines	75	45	35	250	110	140
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	25	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	15	10	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	10	15	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	15	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	29,035	14,020	15,015	19,250	9,615	9,630
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,695	2,150	2,545	2,425	1,160	1,265
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,080	2,965	3,115	2,015	980	1,040
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,260	8,900	9,355	14,810	7,475	7,330
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,785	780	1,005	1,775	860	920
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	800	390	410	1,290	650	645
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	330	190	145	495	320	175
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	465	200	265	800	330	470
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	840	305	535	360	135	220
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	135	80	50	110	60	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	29,035	14,020	15,015	19,250	9,615	9,630
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,380	1,055	1,320	1,615	820	795
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,300	1,025	1,275	1,600	810	790
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,595	745	850	495	255	245
Métis	680	260	425	1,100	555	545
Inuk (Inuit)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	20	25	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	15	20	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	26,655	12,965	13,695	17,635	8,795	8,840
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	29,035	14,020	15,010	19,245	9,615	9,630
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,335	600	735	490	240	250
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	27,700	13,420	14,280	18,760	9,380	9,380
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	29,030	14,020	15,015	19,250	9,615	9,630
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	665	300	365	320	165	160
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	650	295	355	280	135	145
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	565	255	305	155	85	70
Métis single ancestry	80	35	50	120	45	75
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,945	860	1,085	1,505	805	705
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,800	805	995	1,465	775	690
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,160	540	625	610	325	285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	610	245	365	850	450	405
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	25	10	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	140	55	80	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	55	85	40	30	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	26,425	12,860	13,565	17,425	8,655	8,770
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	29,035	14,020	15,015	19,245	9,615	9,630
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,070	985	1,085	2,390	1,155	1,230
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	870	455	420	665	350	315
Chinese	310	150	160	130	65	65
Black	85	50	30	390	205	180
Filipino	235	75	155	655	255	400
Latin American	65	20	50	115	55	65
Arab	75	45	25	160	90	65
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	135	60	75	125	65	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	25	10	10
Korean	85	45	40	50	35	15
Japanese	140	55	90	20	0	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	20	25	20	15	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	15	50	20	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,965	13,035	13,930	16,860	8,460	8,405
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	29,035	14,020	15,015	19,250	9,615	9,630
North American Aboriginal origins	2,605	1,160	1,445	1,825	965	860
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,880	850	1,030	840	460	380
Inuit	30	25	0	10	10	0
Métis	845	345	505	1,055	550	510
Other North American origins	8,185	3,935	4,250	5,950	2,960	2,995
Acadian	25	10	15	55	15	40
American	540	245	295	250	100	150
Canadian	7,790	3,775	4,015	5,740	2,875	2,870
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	10	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	23,130	11,055	12,075	13,865	6,885	6,980
British Isles origins	17,680	8,365	9,320	8,990	4,335	4,660
Channel Islander	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	11,775	5,450	6,330	5,480	2,575	2,905
Irish	5,495	2,490	3,000	3,415	1,655	1,760
Manx	20	10	10	10	0	10
Scottish	7,975	3,660	4,320	3,740	1,775	1,965
Welsh	1,235	560	675	250	140	115
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	880	405	475	380	200	175
French origins	2,840	1,230	1,610	2,415	1,180	1,235
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	10
French	2,840	1,235	1,605	2,400	1,170	1,235
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,235	3,070	3,165	5,330	2,745	2,585
Austrian	290	175	115	220	95	125
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	185	80	105	55	35	25
Dutch	2,115	975	1,140	530	270	265
Flemish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	4,035	2,035	2,005	4,700	2,435	2,260
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	190	75	110	90	45	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,190	1,490	1,700	1,815	860	955
Danish	600	280	315	225	110	110
Finnish	360	155	200	70	50	20
Icelandic	220	110	105	85	25	65
Norwegian	1,180	540	645	995	475	530
Swedish	1,070	515	550	555	275	280
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	135	60	70	80	45	35
Eastern European origins	3,210	1,585	1,625	3,630	1,835	1,795
Bulgarian	25	15	10	0	0	10
Byelorussian	25	15	10	10	0	0
Czech	140	60	85	100	65	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	110	55	55	45	20	25
Estonian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Hungarian	335	180	155	325	180	150
Latvian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Moldovan	25	10	20	10	0	0
Polish	825	435	395	930	430	495
Romanian	170	100	65	160	90	70
Russian	540	260	280	500	215	290
Slovak	50	30	30	10	0	0
Ukrainian	1,365	655	710	2,375	1,205	1,170
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	15	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,525	715	815	590	315	280
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bosnian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	145	80	65	45	25	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	25	20	45	25	20
Italian	890	400	490	235	125	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	15	0	25	20	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	220	115	110	15	0	10
Serbian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	25	0	25	10	10	0
Slovenian	25	15	15	25	10	15
Spanish	215	95	120	170	65	105
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	15	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	145	75	70	40	35	10
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	55	30	20	15	20	0
Roma (Gypsy)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	65	30	30	25	15	10
Caribbean origins	90	50	45	165	75	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	40	25	20
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	45	20	25	85	45	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	10	0	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	0	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	195	110	90	150	60	85
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	30	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	10	10	0	15
Chilean	45	10	35	55	30	25
Colombian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	85	50	35	35	15	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	20	0	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	165	105	65	400	215	185
Central and West African origins	15	10	10	155	100	55
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	30	20	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	35	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	15	0	10
North African origins	35	30	10	55	30	20
Algerian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	20	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	70	30	35	75	35	40
Afrikaner	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	50	10	40	35	20	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	10	10	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other African origins	50	35	15	110	40	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	30	0	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	95	45	50
Asian origins	2,055	945	1,110	1,895	895	995
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	165	90	75	185	100	80
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	0	70	35	30
Armenian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	40	20	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	15	25	55	30	25
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	40	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	895	450	445	650	325	325
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	845	420	425	460	215	240
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	15	0	25	15	0
Pakistani	10	0	10	160	80	80
Punjabi	50	25	20	35	20	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	975	395	575	1,055	455	595
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese	375	175	200	200	80	115
Filipino	225	75	155	725	285	440
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	0	15	10	10	0
Japanese	150	55	100	20	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	45	30	50	35	15
Laotian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Malaysian	20	0	15	15	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	10	0	10
Thai	50	10	40	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	80	40	40	0	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	15	15	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	15	15	20	15	10
Oceania origins	255	125	135	15	20	0
Australian	120	45	75	0	0	0
New Zealander	85	55	30	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	55	20	30	0	0	0
Fijian	20	10	10	0	10	0
Hawaiian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,770	...	...	7,445	...	...
Owner	9,560	...	...	5,500	...	...
Renter	3,210	...	...	1,940	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,770	...	...	7,445	...	...
Condominium	1,525	...	...	1,080	...	...
Not condominium	11,240	...	...	6,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,770	...	...	7,445	...	...
No bedrooms	45	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	1,135	...	...	605	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,235	...	...	1,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,875	...	...	1,650	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,475	...	...	3,725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,765	...	...	7,445	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,615	...	...	1,505	...	...
5 rooms	1,990	...	...	955	...	...
6 rooms	2,035	...	...	850	...	...
7 rooms	1,685	...	...	1,075	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,440	...	...	3,060	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,770	...	...	7,440	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,700	...	...	7,350	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,770	...	...	7,445	...	...
Suitable	12,425	...	...	7,235	...	...
Not suitable	345	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,765	...	...	7,445	...	...
1960 or before	1,925	...	...	540	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,770	...	...	1,870	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,850	...	...	1,075	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,695	...	...	935	...	...
2001 to 2005	675	...	...	1,020	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,185	...	...	935	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	660	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,770	...	...	7,445	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,075	...	...	7,065	...	...
Major repairs needed	690	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,765	...	...	7,445	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,445	...	...	4,285	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,110	...	...	3,005	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	210	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,770	...	...	7,445	...	...
15 to 24 years	255	...	...	290	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,230	...	...	1,655	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,580	...	...	1,705	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,295	...	...	1,435	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,800	...	...	1,215	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,705	...	...	640	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,425	...	...	395	...	...
85 years and over	485	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,575	...	...	7,420	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,620	...	...	5,990	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,955	...	...	1,435	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,605	...	...	1,275	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,395	...	...	5,500	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.0	...	...	69.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.3	...	...	14.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	850	...	...	1,655	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,069	...	...	1,638	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	360,082	...	...	378,883	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	405,988	...	...	387,364	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,195	...	...	1,945	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.6	...	...	12.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.6	...	...	34.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	868	...	...	1,081	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	952	...	...	1,122	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	24,710	11,890	12,820	14,935	7,425	7,510
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,260	2,170	2,090	2,690	1,410	1,275
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,525	3,630	3,895	4,190	2,115	2,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,920	6,090	6,830	8,065	3,900	4,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,020	2,260	760	1,735	1,375	355
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,205	700	510	560	330	230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,815	1,565	250	1,175	1,040	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,940	1,735	3,205	3,485	1,370	2,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	935	335	600	325	100	220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,025	1,755	2,270	2,520	1,060	1,455
Bachelor's degree	2,555	1,050	1,505	1,975	760	1,215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	375	140	230	140	55	85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	105	65	105	65	40
Master's degree	810	370	440	270	160	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	85	30	25	20	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,720	6,955	7,765	10,965	5,515	5,455
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,660	940	715	1,270	725	550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,545	2,270	2,280	2,980	1,540	1,435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,515	3,745	4,775	6,720	3,250	3,470
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,900	1,420	480	1,385	1,110	270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	695	380	315	425	265	160
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,200	1,035	160	960	850	110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,410	1,160	2,245	2,850	1,125	1,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	575	190	385	265	90	170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,630	975	1,660	2,225	920	1,305
Bachelor's degree	1,740	655	1,090	1,730	660	1,075
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	245	80	170	115	40	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	115	60	55	95	50	40
Master's degree	485	165	320	260	150	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	20	25	25	20	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	24,710	11,890	12,820	14,940	7,425	7,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,785	5,800	5,990	6,875	3,525	3,350
Education	1,000	285	720	810	200	610
13. Education	1,000	280	720	810	200	615
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	365	145	220	160	70	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	55	20	50	45	10
50. Visual and performing arts	295	90	200	110	20	95
Humanities	560	240	320	185	80	110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	15	50	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	150	55	105	55	15	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	135	55	80	40	0	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	25	0	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	80	35	40	40	10
54. History	60	15	40	30	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	15	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,210	370	840	520	150	365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	120	40	75	45	20	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	265	10	250	115	0	110
22. Legal professions and studies	215	70	145	85	15	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	10	10	10
42. Psychology	215	50	165	130	30	100
45. Social sciences	380	195	180	125	80	45
Business, management and public administration	2,070	635	1,440	1,620	390	1,230
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	40	155	45	10	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,875	590	1,285	1,575	385	1,190
Physical and life sciences and technologies	395	230	165	100	45	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	85	75	25	10	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	25	40	15	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	130	110	25	40	25	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	10	20	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	260	185	70	260	155	105
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	140	50	220	140	80
25. Library science	15	0	10	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	35	10	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,005	2,865	145	2,425	2,255	175
04. Architecture and related services	45	25	20	50	40	10
14. Engineering	335	285	45	330	270	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	475	425	45	440	385	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	795	785	15	375	375	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	815	810	0	875	830	50
48. Precision production	545	530	15	350	350	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	430	290	145	275	170	105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	225	140	85	145	85	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	200	145	55	135	85	50
Health and related fields	2,690	385	2,305	1,170	175	990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	100	30	75	55	15	35
51. Health professions and related programs	2,540	325	2,215	1,065	130	935
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	25	15	50	30	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	935	475	465	540	220	320
12. Personal and culinary services	575	160	415	345	40	305
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	80	60	20	45	35	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	255	225	30	150	145	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,720	6,955	7,765	10,965	5,510	5,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,200	3,210	2,995	4,245	2,265	1,980
Education	550	125	425	645	150	495
13. Education	545	125	425	645	150	490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	275	100	175	135	65	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	30	15	45	45	10
50. Visual and performing arts	225	70	160	85	20	65
Humanities	365	160	205	165	65	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	15	30	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	80	30	55	50	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	40	65	35	0	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	45	25	35	35	0
54. History	30	10	25	25	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	815	190	625	445	135	315
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	25	60	40	15	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	220	10	210	100	10	100
22. Legal professions and studies	145	30	115	75	15	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	10	0	0
42. Psychology	115	25	85	110	25	85
45. Social sciences	250	105	140	115	75	40
Business, management and public administration	1,375	390	985	1,345	320	1,025
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	10	120	35	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,240	375	865	1,310	320	990
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	120	120	75	30	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	105	50	60	20	0	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	15	35	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	70	60	15	35	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	10	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	180	125	50	230	135	90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	115	35	205	130	75
25. Library science	10	0	10	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	15	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,925	1,815	105	2,025	1,860	165
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	40	35	10
14. Engineering	180	155	25	305	250	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	295	255	45	360	310	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	560	545	15	325	330	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	485	485	0	710	660	50
48. Precision production	370	360	10	270	275	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	285	160	125	235	145	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	75	75	130	80	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	85	50	110	65	40
Health and related fields	1,880	250	1,630	975	145	830
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	15	55	50	20	25
51. Health professions and related programs	1,780	220	1,565	880	105	780
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	15	45	25	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	635	310	325	445	200	245
12. Personal and culinary services	425	140	285	265	30	230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	50	35	15	35	25	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	120	25	145	140	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	24,710	11,885	12,820	14,940	7,425	7,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,790	5,800	5,985	6,875	3,525	3,350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,920	6,085	6,830	8,065	3,900	4,160
Location of study inside Canada	11,265	5,290	5,970	6,980	3,415	3,560
Same as province or territory of residence	8,355	3,760	4,590	4,170	2,050	2,120
Different than province or territory of residence	2,905	1,530	1,375	2,810	1,360	1,450
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,660	800	860	1,080	485	600
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	385	190	195	90	45	45
Philippines	90	20	65	300	115	185
India	110	50	55	165	80	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	545	280	265	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	20	10	15
France	15	0	0	0	0	0
Other	495	235	260	440	200	240
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,720	6,955	7,765	10,965	5,510	5,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,200	3,210	2,995	4,250	2,265	1,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,520	3,745	4,770	6,720	3,245	3,470
Location of study inside Canada	7,660	3,375	4,285	5,705	2,795	2,905
Same as province or territory of residence	5,995	2,540	3,455	3,325	1,640	1,685
Different than province or territory of residence	1,660	830	825	2,385	1,160	1,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	860	375	485	1,015	455	565
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	215	90	125	80	40	40
Philippines	75	20	65	290	110	180
India	55	25	35	155	70	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	195	90	100	60	30	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	20	0	15
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other	290	135	150	420	195	225
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	24,705	11,885	12,820	14,940	7,425	7,515
In the labour force	14,155	7,220	6,935	11,280	6,100	5,180
Employed	13,255	6,660	6,590	10,045	5,305	4,740
Unemployed	900	555	345	1,235	795	445
Not in the labour force	10,560	4,670	5,885	3,660	1,330	2,330
Participation rate	57.3	60.7	54.1	75.5	82.2	68.9
Employment rate	53.7	56.0	51.4	67.2	71.4	63.1
Unemployment rate	6.4	7.7	5.0	10.9	13.0	8.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	24,710	11,890	12,820	14,940	7,425	7,515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	9,810	4,295	5,515	3,185	1,170	2,015
Worked	14,895	7,595	7,305	11,755	6,260	5,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,420	3,640	2,775	5,720	3,395	2,325
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,480	3,955	4,525	6,035	2,865	3,170
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	41.6	42.2	42.3	43.5	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	14,150	7,215	6,935	11,280	6,100	5,180
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	140	115	165	100	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	13,895	7,075	6,815	11,115	6,000	5,115
Employee	11,530	5,715	5,815	9,935	5,285	4,650
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,370	1,365	1,005	1,180	715	460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	14,150	7,215	6,935	11,280	6,095	5,180
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	140	120	165	95	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	13,895	7,075	6,815	11,115	6,000	5,115
0 Management occupations	1,455	855	595	1,235	790	440
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,855	410	1,440	1,810	455	1,355
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	680	580	100	615	460	155
3 Health occupations	1,125	205	920	670	85	585
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,460	420	1,040	1,035	265	770
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	410	170	240	205	70	135
6 Sales and service occupations	3,380	1,185	2,195	2,325	930	1,400
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,380	2,270	110	2,015	1,890	125
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	575	465	110	640	570	65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	580	505	75	565	485	80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	14,150	7,215	6,935	11,280	6,095	5,185
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	255	140	120	165	100	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	13,900	7,075	6,815	11,115	6,000	5,115
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	670	475	195	165	120	45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	135	125	10	1,820	1,465	355
22 Utilities	75	65	10	65	55	10
23 Construction	1,205	1,080	125	930	780	155
31-33 Manufacturing	1,240	1,060	180	435	315	120
41 Wholesale trade	280	215	70	395	280	115
44-45 Retail trade	1,900	865	1,040	1,590	690	900
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	485	390	90	480	370	110
51 Information and cultural industries	205	95	105	75	35	35
52 Finance and insurance	380	100	275	350	115	240
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	240	125	110	260	100	160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	685	355	335	615	310	305
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	15	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	675	375	305	280	140	140
61 Educational services	895	220	680	800	215	585
62 Health care and social assistance	1,970	390	1,585	1,085	125	965
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	330	135	195	95	50	45
72 Accommodation and food services	1,170	410	760	690	275	420
81 Other services (except public administration)	645	265	375	635	350	285
91 Public administration	690	330	355	335	205	130
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	13,255	6,660	6,595	10,040	5,305	4,740
Worked at home	1,235	505	730	410	105	305
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	2,020	1,530	490	1,495	1,240	255
Worked at usual place	9,970	4,615	5,355	8,130	3,950	4,180
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	9,970	4,615	5,355	8,135	3,950	4,180
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,370	2,015	2,360	5,370	2,400	2,970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,050	1,625	2,425	605	410	200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,425	860	565	240	200	45
Commute to a different province or territory	125	115	10	1,905	945	965
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,990	6,140	5,850	9,625	5,190	4,435
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,950	5,165	4,785	8,385	4,555	3,825
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	720	345	380	580	290	290
Public transit	195	95	105	20	15	10
Walked	665	265	400	410	180	230
Bicycle	180	105	75	85	65	20
Other method	275	165	110	150	90	55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,990	6,140	5,850	9,625	5,190	4,435
Less than 15 minutes	4,990	2,140	2,855	6,440	3,030	3,410
15 to 29 minutes	4,170	2,145	2,025	1,980	1,215	760
30 to 44 minutes	1,135	685	455	470	325	140
45 to 59 minutes	650	425	230	345	265	80
60 minutes and over	1,040	750	285	395	355	45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,990	6,140	5,850	9,625	5,195	4,440
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,005	770	235	645	520	125
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,130	1,345	785	1,645	1,180	470
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,975	1,530	1,440	3,435	1,885	1,545
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,650	1,010	1,640	1,805	665	1,135
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,335	435	895	885	285	600
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,895	1,045	850	1,215	645	570
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	15,450	7,830	7,625	12,160	6,450	5,710
Single responses	15,405	7,815	7,590	12,120	6,425	5,695
Official languages	15,365	7,785	7,575	12,095	6,410	5,685
English	15,345	7,785	7,560	12,045	6,410	5,630
French	15	0	20	55	0	55
Non-official languages	40	25	15	20	15	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	25	15	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	10	10	10
Chinese languages	10	10	0	10	10	10
Cantonese	10	10	10	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	20	35	45	25	20
English and French	15	0	15	20	10	15
English and non-official language	30	10	15	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	15,450	7,830	7,625	12,165	6,450	5,715
None	15,200	7,735	7,465	11,875	6,370	5,505
English	40	15	30	70	15	60
French	90	50	40	75	15	55
Non-official language	110	30	85	140	55	85
Aboriginal	30	0	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	90	25	60	135	55	80
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,830	13,930	14,900	18,905	9,460	9,445
Non-movers	24,960	12,090	12,875	15,790	7,810	7,980
Movers	3,870	1,845	2,030	3,120	1,650	1,470
Non-migrants	1,800	845	960	1,985	1,045	945
Migrants	2,070	1,000	1,070	1,135	610	525
Internal migrants	1,895	910	985	900	500	400
Intraprovincial migrants	1,385	670	710	645	375	270
Interprovincial migrants	510	235	275	260	125	135
External migrants	175	95	85	235	110	120
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	27,705	13,355	14,350	17,810	8,930	8,880
Non-movers	16,910	8,230	8,685	8,540	4,240	4,295
Movers	10,795	5,125	5,665	9,270	4,690	4,580
Non-migrants	5,285	2,550	2,735	5,230	2,635	2,595
Migrants	5,510	2,575	2,930	4,040	2,055	1,985
Internal migrants	4,945	2,300	2,645	3,255	1,680	1,575
Intraprovincial migrants	3,495	1,620	1,875	1,440	770	670
Interprovincial migrants	1,445	680	770	1,815	910	905
External migrants	560	280	285	785	380	410