Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cowichan Valley D, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Lloydminster (Part), City [Census subdivision], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Cowichan Valley D, RDA
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Lloydminster (Part), CY
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Cowichan Valley D, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Cowichan Valley D, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Lloydminster (Part), City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 3,243 ... ... 19,645 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 2,971 ... ... 18,032 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 9.2 ... ... 8.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 1,465 ... ... 8,444 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 1,393 ... ... 7,444 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 207.4 ... ... 817.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 15.64 ... ... 24.04 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 3,245 1,615 1,630 19,645 9,760 9,890
0 to 14 years 460 235 225 4,315 2,195 2,125
0 to 4 years 145 80 60 1,430 735 695
5 to 9 years 155 75 80 1,510 770 740
10 to 14 years 155 80 75 1,370 685 685
15 to 64 years 2,015 980 1,040 13,315 6,700 6,615
15 to 19 years 165 80 80 1,225 615 605
20 to 24 years 105 60 45 1,085 520 570
25 to 29 years 115 55 60 1,520 745 775
30 to 34 years 145 75 70 1,650 825 825
35 to 39 years 185 85 100 1,645 825 825
40 to 44 years 190 95 95 1,475 780 700
45 to 49 years 210 110 100 1,285 640 645
50 to 54 years 260 130 130 1,290 650 645
55 to 59 years 305 135 170 1,180 610 565
60 to 64 years 340 155 180 955 490 465
65 years and over 775 405 365 2,015 865 1,150
65 to 69 years 325 170 155 650 310 335
70 to 74 years 195 100 100 440 210 235
75 to 79 years 100 55 50 320 125 195
80 to 84 years 90 45 40 300 115 185
85 years and over 65 35 30 310 110 200
85 to 89 years 40 20 20 180 80 105
90 to 94 years 20 5 10 95 30 65
95 to 99 years 5 5 0 30 5 25
100 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.2 14.6 13.8 22.0 22.5 21.5
15 to 64 years 62.1 60.7 63.8 67.8 68.6 66.9
65 years and over 23.9 25.1 22.4 10.3 8.9 11.6
85 years and over 2.0 2.2 1.8 1.6 1.1 2.0
Average age of the population 46.4 46.4 46.4 36.0 35.3 36.6
Median age of the population 51.0 50.6 51.5 35.1 34.9 35.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 1,395 ... ... 7,440 ... ...
Single-detached house 1,120 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 35 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 145 ... ... 2,095 ... ...
Semi-detached house 15 ... ... 225 ... ...
Row house 40 ... ... 315 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 15 ... ... 100 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 75 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 130 ... ... 215 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 1,395 ... ... 7,440 ... ...
1 person 370 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
2 persons 610 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
3 persons 175 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
4 persons 160 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
5 or more persons 85 ... ... 745 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 3,190 ... ... 19,250 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 2,785 1,385 1,400 15,330 7,565 7,765
Married or living common law 1,780 895 880 9,610 4,810 4,795
Married 1,510 755 755 8,120 4,065 4,050
Living common law 270 140 130 1,490 745 745
Not married and not living common law 1,010 490 520 5,720 2,755 2,970
Never married 545 310 240 3,835 2,120 1,710
Separated 95 45 55 375 170 205
Divorced 225 100 130 820 350 475
Widowed 135 40 95 685 110 570
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,000 ... ... 5,420 ... ...
2 persons 630 ... ... 2,525 ... ...
3 persons 165 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
4 persons 145 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
5 or more persons 55 ... ... 625 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,000 ... ... 5,420 ... ...
Total couple families 870 ... ... 4,665 ... ...
Married couples 735 ... ... 3,920 ... ...
Common-law couples 135 ... ... 745 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 130 ... ... 755 ... ...
Female parent 100 ... ... 595 ... ...
Male parent 30 ... ... 160 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 870 ... ... 4,670 ... ...
Couples without children 540 ... ... 2,055 ... ...
Couples with children 330 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
1 child 135 ... ... 905 ... ...
2 children 140 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
3 or more children 55 ... ... 610 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 135 ... ... 755 ... ...
1 child 90 ... ... 470 ... ...
2 children 35 ... ... 190 ... ...
3 or more children 10 ... ... 95 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 540 270 275 2,925 1,580 1,345
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 1,395 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
One-census-family households 960 ... ... 5,210 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 520 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 440 ... ... 3,230 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 20 ... ... 100 ... ...
Non-census-family households 415 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
One-person households 370 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 45 ... ... 315 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 3,245 1,615 1,625 19,415 9,680 9,740
English only 3,020 1,510 1,510 18,280 9,195 9,085
French only 0 0 0 10 5 10
English and French 225 105 120 1,060 445 610
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 65 30 35
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 3,240 1,620 1,625 19,415 9,675 9,735
English 3,185 1,595 1,595 19,090 9,520 9,570
French 50 20 25 215 110 105
English and French 5 5 5 45 20 20
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 60 25 35
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 50 20 30 240 120 120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.5 1.2 1.8 1.2 1.2 1.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 3,245 1,615 1,625 19,415 9,675 9,740
Single responses 3,230 1,610 1,615 19,060 9,505 9,555
Official languages 3,035 1,510 1,520 17,310 8,665 8,645
English 2,985 1,490 1,490 17,065 8,545 8,520
French 50 20 30 245 120 125
Non-official languages 190 100 95 1,745 835 910
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 190 100 90 1,720 835 895
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 95 55 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 90 50 35
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 70 35 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 20 15 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 10 475 205 275
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 35 10 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 20 5 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 5 395 170 225
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 30 15 20
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 140 75 70 890 450 440
Albanian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 10 15 220 110 105
Baltic languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Latvian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 20 5 15 215 110 105
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 0 5 20 10 10
Czech 5 0 5 10 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 5 10 5 5
Russian 10 0 5 50 25 25
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 0 130 65 65
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 80 45 40 150 65 85
Afrikaans 0 0 0 30 10 15
Danish 5 5 0 5 0 0
Dutch 20 10 5 10 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 50 30 25 95 35 60
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 5 0 5 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 5 370 205 170
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 5 350 195 155
Bengali 0 0 0 15 5 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 50 30 20
Hindi 0 5 0 30 10 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 105 55 50
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Urdu 0 0 0 125 65 60
Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 20 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 15 5 140 65 75
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 5 5 0 0
Portuguese 5 0 0 10 0 5
Romanian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Spanish 15 10 5 115 50 60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 45 25 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 15 10 100 40 60
Chinese languages 25 10 10 95 40 55
Cantonese 5 0 5 30 15 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 5 60 15 45
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 20 10 5
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 0 5 5 5
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Multiple responses 15 5 10 355 175 185
English and French 0 0 0 50 20 30
English and non-official language 15 10 5 295 145 150
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 3,245 1,620 1,625 19,415 9,675 9,740
Single responses 3,220 1,605 1,615 18,890 9,430 9,460
Official languages 3,170 1,580 1,590 18,020 8,990 9,030
English 3,165 1,580 1,585 17,960 8,960 9,000
French 5 0 5 60 30 30
Non-official languages 50 25 25 870 440 435
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 50 25 25 870 440 430
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 55 30 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 35 20 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 20 15 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 5 0 250 115 135
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 10 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 225 105 125
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 10 10 425 225 205
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 5 100 55 45
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 95 50 45
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Russian 5 0 0 25 15 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 5 20 10 10
Afrikaans 5 0 5 20 10 10
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 5 5 0 0 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 230 120 110
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 215 110 105
Bengali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 40 25 15
Hindi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 60 25 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Urdu 0 0 0 70 35 35
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 5 5 70 35 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 5 5 0 60 30 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 5 30 15 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 5 60 30 35
Chinese languages 15 10 5 60 25 35
Cantonese 0 0 0 20 10 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 35 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 5 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 25 10 15 520 245 280
English and French 5 0 0 30 15 20
English and non-official language 20 5 10 485 230 255
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 5 0 5 0 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 3,245 1,620 1,625 19,415 9,680 9,735
None 3,115 1,555 1,560 18,130 9,055 9,075
English 20 5 10 480 245 230
French 40 20 20 215 90 130
Non-official language 65 35 35 570 280 295
Aboriginal 0 5 0 30 10 15
Non-Aboriginal 65 30 30 545 270 275
English and French 5 0 0 5 0 0
English and non-official language 0 5 0 10 5 5
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,735 1,355 1,375 14,945 7,430 7,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,635 1,315 1,325 14,320 7,135 7,180
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,763 44,851 26,688 47,914 68,181 35,564
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,640 1,315 1,325 14,320 7,140 7,180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,885 39,296 24,883 41,704 56,336 32,153
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,400 1,205 1,195 13,680 6,960 6,725
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,933 41,387 21,504 46,386 67,476 33,220
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,910 865 1,045 7,820 2,750 5,070
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,168 9,576 7,376 4,186 5,336 3,858
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,885 965 920 12,125 6,340 5,785
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,723 40,107 19,712 45,189 65,097 32,608
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 2,775 1,335 1,435 14,940 7,430 7,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,685 1,295 1,390 14,310 7,140 7,165
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,594 51,595 36,164 65,071 84,430 45,779
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,685 1,295 1,395 14,315 7,145 7,175
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,052 42,872 31,647 52,587 66,642 38,590
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,435 1,190 1,245 13,715 6,985 6,735
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,117 49,286 33,298 63,824 83,556 43,368
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,940 825 1,120 7,680 2,605 5,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,708 9,705 7,973 7,245 7,548 7,090
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,920 945 970 12,130 6,375 5,755
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,513 47,036 28,223 59,617 77,375 39,950
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 2,775 1,335 1,435 14,935 7,425 7,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 650 365 280 5,565 3,285 2,280
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 53,403 67,596 46,687 68,036 83,847 50,073
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 60,697 68,923 49,828 81,410 98,542 56,715
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.6 89.3 82.8 94.3 96.7 89.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 60.9 65.4 53.9 76.5 80.0 70.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.4 11.0 17.1 5.7 3.4 10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 2,730 1,355 1,380 14,945 7,430 7,515
Without total income 100 45 55 625 295 335
With total income 2,635 1,310 1,325 14,315 7,140 7,180
Percentage with total income 96.5 96.7 96.0 95.8 96.1 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 375 155 220 1,550 510 1,045
$10,000 to $19,999 455 165 295 1,475 490 980
$20,000 to $29,999 350 135 215 1,585 545 1,035
$30,000 to $39,999 280 135 145 1,480 560 925
$40,000 to $49,999 280 130 155 1,350 510 840
$50,000 to $59,999 200 110 90 1,105 525 580
$60,000 to $69,999 180 120 60 1,005 525 485
$70,000 to $79,999 140 90 50 835 520 315
$80,000 to $89,999 90 55 30 765 485 280
$90,000 to $99,999 70 55 20 600 415 190
$100,000 and over 210 160 50 2,580 2,060 520
$100,000 to $149,999 155 120 35 1,535 1,185 345
$150,000 and over 55 45 10 1,040 870 175
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,735 1,355 1,375 14,945 7,430 7,515
Without after-tax income 95 40 50 630 290 335
With after-tax income 2,635 1,315 1,325 14,320 7,140 7,180
Percentage with after-tax income 96.3 97.0 96.4 95.8 96.1 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 380 155 220 1,580 515 1,065
$10,000 to $19,999 485 175 310 1,545 525 1,025
$20,000 to $29,999 405 165 245 1,910 665 1,250
$30,000 to $39,999 360 170 190 1,810 690 1,120
$40,000 to $49,999 280 145 130 1,585 710 875
$50,000 to $59,999 230 145 85 1,350 745 600
$60,000 to $69,999 175 110 65 1,100 685 410
$70,000 to $79,999 110 80 30 900 590 310
$80,000 and over 210 160 50 2,540 2,005 525
$80,000 to $89,999 80 60 20 615 460 160
$90,000 to $99,999 45 30 20 485 365 120
$100,000 and over 85 70 15 1,440 1,185 250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 2,730 1,355 1,375 14,945 7,430 7,515
Without employment income 845 385 460 2,820 1,090 1,730
With employment income 1,890 970 920 12,125 6,340 5,785
Percentage with employment income 69.2 71.6 66.9 81.1 85.3 77.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 415 195 220 1,120 450 665
$5,000 to $9,999 115 40 80 775 295 480
$10,000 to $19,999 265 105 160 1,300 445 855
$20,000 to $29,999 170 70 90 1,125 425 700
$30,000 to $39,999 160 75 85 1,155 445 715
$40,000 to $49,999 155 65 95 1,060 425 635
$50,000 to $59,999 145 85 55 890 450 440
$60,000 to $69,999 95 60 30 800 435 370
$70,000 to $79,999 100 70 35 710 455 250
$80,000 and over 265 210 60 3,195 2,520 675
$80,000 to $89,999 70 45 25 630 420 210
$90,000 to $99,999 55 45 15 495 355 140
$100,000 and over 140 115 20 2,070 1,745 325
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 1,395 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 71,360 ... ... 102,054 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 63,104 ... ... 85,692 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 370 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,232 ... ... 50,096 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,368 ... ... 42,778 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 1,025 ... ... 5,635 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,120 ... ... 122,310 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,155 ... ... 101,608 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 1,395 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 84,055 ... ... 125,094 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 71,441 ... ... 101,129 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 350 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 53,082 ... ... 61,286 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 44,902 ... ... 49,489 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 1,045 ... ... 5,650 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,554 ... ... 145,342 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,437 ... ... 117,515 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 1,395 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Under $5,000 35 ... ... 70 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 40 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 30 ... ... 75 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 45 ... ... 120 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 50 ... ... 260 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 50 ... ... 175 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 55 ... ... 200 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 55 ... ... 190 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 60 ... ... 205 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 50 ... ... 220 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 110 ... ... 430 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 125 ... ... 460 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 105 ... ... 400 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 85 ... ... 385 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 65 ... ... 415 ... ...
$100,000 and over 455 ... ... 3,805 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 185 ... ... 915 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 100 ... ... 785 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 100 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
$200,000 and over 65 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,395 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Under $5,000 40 ... ... 75 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 40 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 35 ... ... 75 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 50 ... ... 125 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 60 ... ... 280 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 50 ... ... 215 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 70 ... ... 240 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 65 ... ... 245 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 70 ... ... 265 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 75 ... ... 265 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 130 ... ... 565 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 140 ... ... 520 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 105 ... ... 520 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 105 ... ... 510 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 85 ... ... 470 ... ...
$100,000 and over 305 ... ... 3,030 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 135 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 90 ... ... 715 ... ...
$150,000 and over 85 ... ... 1,280 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 985 ... ... 5,385 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 85,248 ... ... 121,813 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,155 ... ... 101,110 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 510 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,416 ... ... 112,320 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,456 ... ... 93,739 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 335 ... ... 2,630 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,552 ... ... 144,494 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 96,384 ... ... 118,693 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 125 ... ... 695 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,352 ... ... 59,904 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,384 ... ... 54,656 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,005 ... ... 5,405 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,915 ... ... 145,169 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,520 ... ... 117,195 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 535 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,498 ... ... 135,144 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,445 ... ... 109,451 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 325 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,387 ... ... 175,076 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 99,744 ... ... 139,984 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 120 ... ... 750 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 61,604 ... ... 68,746 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,551 ... ... 59,291 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 495 255 245 2,610 1,415 1,195
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,568 37,696 30,400 46,917 55,872 39,753
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,272 33,579 27,136 40,517 46,720 34,901
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 490 205 285 2,590 1,405 1,190
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 44,645 40,345 47,798 56,490 64,688 46,784
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,254 34,944 40,681 46,006 51,970 38,944
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 3,190 1,585 1,600 19,245 9,615 9,630
In the bottom half of the distribution 1,510 735 775 6,370 2,990 3,375
In the bottom decile 320 155 160 1,055 510 545
In the second decile 260 120 140 1,140 470 670
In the third decile 315 155 155 1,115 510 600
In the fourth decile 300 135 165 1,380 680 705
In the fifth decile 315 170 145 1,680 825 855
In the top half of the distribution 1,680 855 830 12,880 6,625 6,250
In the sixth decile 355 175 180 1,710 850 860
In the seventh decile 360 180 185 2,010 1,025 990
In the eighth decile 345 185 165 2,475 1,280 1,195
In the ninth decile 360 175 185 2,880 1,500 1,380
In the top decile 260 140 115 3,805 1,970 1,830
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 3,190 1,590 1,600 19,250 9,620 9,630
0 to 17 years 565 295 270 5,050 2,575 2,475
0 to 5 years 165 90 70 1,710 890 825
18 to 64 years 1,870 895 970 12,480 6,270 6,210
65 years and over 755 400 360 1,715 775 945
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 420 200 220 1,475 660 815
0 to 17 years 80 45 35 550 280 270
0 to 5 years 25 5 15 235 130 110
18 to 64 years 255 120 140 805 355 455
65 years and over 80 40 45 120 25 90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.2 12.6 13.8 7.7 6.9 8.5
0 to 17 years (%) 14.2 15.3 13.0 10.9 10.9 10.9
0 to 5 years (%) 15.2 5.6 21.4 13.7 14.6 13.3
18 to 64 years (%) 13.6 13.4 14.4 6.5 5.7 7.3
65 years and over (%) 10.6 10.0 12.5 7.0 3.2 9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 225 120 105 925 450 470
0 to 17 years 45 25 20 365 190 170
0 to 5 years 10 5 10 160 90 70
18 to 64 years 165 85 80 545 255 295
65 years and over 20 5 5 10 5 10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.1 7.5 6.6 4.8 4.7 4.9
0 to 17 years (%) 8.0 8.5 7.4 7.2 7.4 6.9
0 to 5 years (%) 6.1 5.6 14.3 9.4 10.1 8.5
18 to 64 years (%) 8.8 9.5 8.2 4.4 4.1 4.8
65 years and over (%) 2.6 1.3 1.4 0.6 0.6 1.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 3,190 1,570 1,620 19,250 9,615 9,635
Official languages 3,190 1,570 1,620 19,215 9,605 9,610
English 3,190 1,570 1,620 19,210 9,600 9,610
French 185 80 110 1,110 490 615
Non-official languages 275 145 130 2,440 1,185 1,255
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 50 15 35
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 50 15 30
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 25 10 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 270 140 130 2,385 1,165 1,225
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 170 90 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 160 90 70
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arabic 0 0 0 135 80 55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 625 245 385
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 30 0 30
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 40 20 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 590 225 360
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 55 20 30
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 40 15 25
Tamil 0 0 0 10 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 235 125 105 1,250 660 590
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 20 0 10 210 100 110
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 20 10 15 210 100 110
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Czech 0 10 0 10 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 10 25 15 15
Russian 0 0 0 105 45 50
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 10 0 135 65 75
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 10 0 10 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 125 75 45 185 80 105
Afrikaans 10 0 10 60 25 30
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 25 15 10 15 0 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 85 50 35 105 45 55
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 15 10 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 10 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 575 325 245
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 550 315 240
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 95 60 35
Hindi 0 0 0 155 90 65
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 20 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 200 115 85
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 235 125 110
Iranian languages 0 0 0 45 30 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 30 20 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 20 15 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages 95 45 45 275 150 120
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 10 20 20 15 0
Portuguese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Spanish 65 35 30 220 110 105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 0 0 10 10 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 35 25 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 0 115 60 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 10 0 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 55 25 35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 25 10 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 20 10 120 55 60
Chinese languages 25 20 10 110 50 60
Cantonese 10 0 0 30 15 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 0 80 35 45
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 60 35 30
Lao 0 0 0 55 30 20
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 3,190 1,570 1,620 19,250 9,615 9,635
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 3,075 1,530 1,550 17,995 9,030 8,960
Canadian citizens aged under 18 520 305 215 4,815 2,475 2,345
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 2,550 1,220 1,330 13,175 6,555 6,620
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 115 45 75 1,260 590 670
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 3,190 1,570 1,620 19,250 9,615 9,630
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 2,710 1,340 1,370 16,890 8,485 8,405
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 475 220 255 2,040 975 1,060
Before 1981 355 185 170 280 125 155
1981 to 1990 30 10 20 75 45 25
1991 to 2000 20 0 20 165 75 95
2001 to 2010 45 20 25 710 355 360
2001 to 2005 15 10 10 200 110 90
2006 to 2010 30 10 20 510 240 270
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 20 10 15 810 380 425
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 10 0 0 320 160 165
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 475 220 255 2,040 975 1,060
Under 5 years 70 40 30 210 110 105
5 to 14 years 75 30 40 365 195 175
15 to 24 years 115 65 50 380 165 220
25 to 44 years 200 80 115 900 425 480
45 years and over 20 10 10 175 90 85
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 475 225 250 2,040 980 1,060
Americas 70 15 50 215 100 115
Brazil 10 10 0 0 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 10 10 10
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 10 35 20 15
Mexico 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peru 0 0 0 10 0 10
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 25 0 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 10 40 50 20 25
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 10 85 55 25
Europe 340 180 155 425 220 210
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 30 25 0 10 0 0
Greece 0 0 10 10 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 10 0 10 10 0
Italy 10 10 0 10 10 0
Netherlands 25 15 10 10 0 10
Poland 10 0 10 10 10 0
Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 15 10 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 70 35 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 240 120 120 245 125 125
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 25 15 10
Africa 10 0 10 285 145 145
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 10
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 115 50 60
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 65 30 30
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 10 80 35 40
Asia 30 20 15 1,110 515 595
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 10 45 25 25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 10 10 10 10
India 0 0 0 250 115 130
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 20 10 10
Iraq 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 20 15 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 125 80 45
Philippines 0 0 0 515 200 315
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 90 50 45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 25 10 20 10 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 25 10 15 810 380 425
Americas 0 0 10 65 30 35
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 10 0 0 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 35 10 25
Europe 0 10 10 80 45 35
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 60 35 25
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Africa 0 0 0 190 95 100
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 110 55 55
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 50 15 25
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 25 15 15
Asia 10 0 0 470 215 255
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 15 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 115 50 70
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 10 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 10 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 40 20 15
Philippines 0 0 0 250 110 140
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 15 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 3,190 1,570 1,620 19,250 9,615 9,630
First generationCensus data footnote 69 500 245 260 2,425 1,160 1,265
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 665 295 370 2,015 980 1,040
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 2,020 1,030 995 14,810 7,475 7,330
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 130 45 80 1,775 860 920
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 95 45 50 1,290 650 645
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 40 25 15 495 320 175
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 55 20 35 800 330 470
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 40 10 30 360 135 220
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 110 60 45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 15 10 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 3,190 1,570 1,620 19,250 9,615 9,630
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 170 95 80 1,615 820 795
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 150 85 70 1,600 810 790
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 70 30 40 495 255 245
Métis 85 55 30 1,100 555 545
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 0 10 10 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 0 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 3,015 1,475 1,540 17,635 8,795 8,840
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 3,190 1,570 1,625 19,245 9,615 9,630
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 55 30 30 490 240 250
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 3,130 1,545 1,590 18,760 9,380 9,380
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 3,190 1,565 1,620 19,250 9,615 9,630
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 45 15 30 320 165 160
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 45 15 30 280 135 145
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 35 15 25 155 85 70
Métis single ancestry 10 0 0 120 45 75
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 40 25 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 40 25 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 160 90 75 1,505 805 705
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 125 60 65 1,465 775 690
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 75 25 50 610 325 285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 50 30 15 850 450 405
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 40 30 10 40 25 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 40 30 10 40 30 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 2,985 1,465 1,515 17,425 8,655 8,770
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 3,190 1,565 1,620 19,245 9,615 9,630
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 95 35 60 2,390 1,155 1,230
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 10 665 350 315
Chinese 55 25 30 130 65 65
Black 10 0 10 390 205 180
Filipino 0 0 0 655 255 400
Latin American 10 0 0 115 55 65
Arab 0 0 0 160 90 65
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 125 65 55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 25 10 10
Korean 0 0 0 50 35 15
Japanese 0 0 0 20 0 15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 10 20 15 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 10 10 50 20 30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 3,090 1,535 1,560 16,860 8,460 8,405
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 3,190 1,570 1,620 19,250 9,615 9,630
North American Aboriginal origins 205 100 105 1,825 965 860
First Nations (North American Indian) 150 75 80 840 460 380
Inuit 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis 95 60 35 1,055 550 510
Other North American origins 945 475 475 5,950 2,960 2,995
Acadian 10 10 0 55 15 40
American 75 25 50 250 100 150
Canadian 885 455 430 5,740 2,875 2,870
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 10 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 10 0 10 10 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 2,785 1,345 1,435 13,865 6,885 6,980
British Isles origins 2,225 1,085 1,140 8,990 4,335 4,660
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 1,480 735 745 5,480 2,575 2,905
Irish 740 340 405 3,415 1,655 1,760
Manx 20 10 15 10 0 10
Scottish 970 490 480 3,740 1,775 1,965
Welsh 180 80 100 250 140 115
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 130 50 75 380 200 175
French origins 385 190 195 2,415 1,180 1,235
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 10 0 10
French 385 190 195 2,400 1,170 1,235
Western European origins (except French origins) 750 345 405 5,330 2,745 2,585
Austrian 70 35 40 220 95 125
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 25 15 10 55 35 25
Dutch 155 60 90 530 270 265
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 10 10 0 0 0 0
German 495 230 265 4,700 2,435 2,260
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 40 20 10 90 45 45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 330 125 200 1,815 860 955
Danish 55 30 25 225 110 110
Finnish 45 15 30 70 50 20
Icelandic 20 10 15 85 25 65
Norwegian 125 50 75 995 475 530
Swedish 135 50 85 555 275 280
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 10 0 80 45 35
Eastern European origins 400 185 210 3,630 1,835 1,795
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Byelorussian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Czech 10 10 0 100 65 35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 0 10 45 20 25
Estonian 15 10 0 30 15 20
Hungarian 10 10 0 325 180 150
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 100 40 55 930 430 495
Romanian 20 10 10 160 90 70
Russian 100 50 50 500 215 290
Slovak 10 0 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 205 100 100 2,375 1,205 1,170
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 250 120 125 590 315 280
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 25 10 15 45 25 20
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 45 25 20
Italian 180 75 100 235 125 110
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 25 20 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 25 20 0 15 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 10 10 0 10 10 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Spanish 15 0 10 170 65 105
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 15 0 10 10 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 40 20 20 40 35 10
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 30 15 15 15 20 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 15 10 0 25 15 10
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 165 75 95
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 40 25 20
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 85 45 45
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 15 10 15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 25 10 20 150 60 85
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 10 0 15
Chilean 10 0 0 55 30 25
Colombian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 15 0 15 35 15 20
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 20 0 15
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 20 10 20 400 215 185
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 155 100 55
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 15 15 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 30 20 0
Edo 0 0 0 25 20 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 50 35 15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 15 0 10
North African origins 0 0 0 55 30 20
Algerian 10 0 10 15 0 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 10 75 35 40
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 10 0 0 35 20 20
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other African origins 10 10 0 110 40 70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 10 10 30 0 25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 95 45 50
Asian origins 105 45 55 1,895 895 995
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 10 0 0 185 100 80
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 70 35 30
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 40 20 15
Iraqi 0 0 0 20 15 10
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 0 0 55 30 25
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 15 0 15 650 325 325
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 15 0 10 460 215 240
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 15 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 160 80 80
Punjabi 0 0 0 35 20 20
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 75 30 45 1,055 455 595
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese 75 35 35 200 80 115
Filipino 0 0 0 725 285 440
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japanese 15 10 10 20 10 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 50 35 15
Laotian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Malaysian 10 0 10 15 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 20 15 10
Oceania origins 25 10 15 15 20 0
Australian 20 0 15 0 0 0
New Zealander 10 10 0 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 1,390 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Owner 1,120 ... ... 5,500 ... ...
Renter 270 ... ... 1,940 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 1,395 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Condominium 95 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
Not condominium 1,295 ... ... 6,360 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 1,395 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 20 ... ...
1 bedroom 90 ... ... 605 ... ...
2 bedrooms 385 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
3 bedrooms 595 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 310 ... ... 3,725 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 1,395 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 220 ... ... 1,505 ... ...
5 rooms 195 ... ... 955 ... ...
6 rooms 245 ... ... 850 ... ...
7 rooms 280 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
8 or more rooms 455 ... ... 3,060 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 1,390 ... ... 7,440 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 1,395 ... ... 7,350 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 1,395 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Suitable 1,355 ... ... 7,235 ... ...
Not suitable 35 ... ... 215 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 1,390 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
1960 or before 205 ... ... 540 ... ...
1961 to 1980 540 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
1981 to 1990 175 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
1991 to 2000 100 ... ... 935 ... ...
2001 to 2005 100 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
2006 to 2010 125 ... ... 935 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 145 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 1,395 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 1,305 ... ... 7,065 ... ...
Major repairs needed 85 ... ... 380 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 1,390 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
1 household maintainer 755 ... ... 4,285 ... ...
2 household maintainers 625 ... ... 3,005 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 20 ... ... 155 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 1,395 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 290 ... ...
25 to 34 years 100 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
35 to 44 years 175 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
45 to 54 years 265 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
55 to 64 years 360 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
65 to 74 years 280 ... ... 640 ... ...
75 to 84 years 135 ... ... 395 ... ...
85 years and over 80 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 1,365 ... ... 7,420 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,115 ... ... 5,990 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 255 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 200 ... ... 1,275 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,085 ... ... 5,500 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 53.2 ... ... 69.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.2 ... ... 14.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 805 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,087 ... ... 1,638 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 399,834 ... ... 378,883 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 414,286 ... ... 387,364 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 270 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 12.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 37.0 ... ... 34.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,001 ... ... 1,081 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,069 ... ... 1,122 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,775 1,335 1,440 14,935 7,425 7,510
No certificate, diploma or degree 415 240 175 2,690 1,410 1,275
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 710 360 350 4,190 2,115 2,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,650 735 915 8,065 3,900 4,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 310 205 105 1,735 1,375 355
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 160 85 80 560 330 230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 150 125 25 1,175 1,040 130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 610 220 385 3,485 1,370 2,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 110 40 70 325 100 220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 620 265 355 2,520 1,060 1,455
Bachelor's degree 360 135 225 1,975 760 1,215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 40 20 25 140 55 85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 20 10 10 105 65 40
Master's degree 145 80 70 270 160 110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 50 25 30 25 20 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,700 790 910 10,965 5,515 5,455
No certificate, diploma or degree 175 95 80 1,270 725 550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 425 225 200 2,980 1,540 1,435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,095 465 635 6,720 3,250 3,470
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 195 125 65 1,385 1,110 270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 100 50 50 425 265 160
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 95 80 15 960 850 110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 400 145 255 2,850 1,125 1,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 85 30 55 265 90 170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 415 155 255 2,225 920 1,305
Bachelor's degree 245 85 155 1,730 660 1,075
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 30 15 15 115 40 75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 20 10 10 95 50 40
Master's degree 100 40 55 260 150 110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 20 10 15 25 20 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,775 1,340 1,440 14,940 7,425 7,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,125 600 525 6,875 3,525 3,350
Education 200 65 135 810 200 610
13. Education 205 65 140 810 200 615
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 30 10 25 160 70 95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 50 45 10
50. Visual and performing arts 30 0 30 110 20 95
Humanities 45 25 20 185 80 110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 25 10 15 55 15 40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 10 0 40 0 35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 0 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 40 40 10
54. History 10 10 0 30 20 10
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 10 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 195 65 135 520 150 365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 0 45 20 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 45 0 45 115 0 110
22. Legal professions and studies 20 10 20 85 15 75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 10 10 10
42. Psychology 55 15 35 130 30 100
45. Social sciences 65 35 25 125 80 45
Business, management and public administration 255 75 180 1,620 390 1,230
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 15 0 15 45 10 45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 235 75 160 1,575 385 1,190
Physical and life sciences and technologies 110 60 50 100 45 55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 55 25 30 25 10 25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 15 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 30 20 10 40 25 20
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 15 0 10 10 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 45 20 30 260 155 105
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 35 10 20 220 140 80
25. Library science 10 0 0 10 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 25 10 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 335 320 15 2,425 2,255 175
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 50 40 10
14. Engineering 40 35 0 330 270 65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 70 60 0 440 385 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 85 85 0 375 375 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 90 85 0 875 830 50
48. Precision production 50 50 0 350 350 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 70 40 25 275 170 105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 50 20 25 145 85 55
03. Natural resources and conservation 20 20 0 135 85 50
Health and related fields 265 20 245 1,170 175 990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 10 55 15 35
51. Health professions and related programs 250 15 235 1,065 130 935
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 50 30 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 100 40 55 540 220 320
12. Personal and culinary services 55 0 45 345 40 305
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 25 15 0 45 35 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 25 25 10 150 145 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,700 790 910 10,965 5,510 5,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 600 325 275 4,245 2,265 1,980
Education 120 35 85 645 150 495
13. Education 120 35 85 645 150 490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 30 10 20 135 65 70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 45 45 10
50. Visual and performing arts 30 10 25 85 20 65
Humanities 30 15 10 165 65 95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 15 0 10 50 10 35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 35 0 35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 35 35 0
54. History 0 0 0 25 20 10
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 125 25 100 445 135 315
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 40 15 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 35 0 35 100 10 100
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 10 75 15 60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 10 0 0
42. Psychology 25 10 20 110 25 85
45. Social sciences 40 20 20 115 75 40
Business, management and public administration 165 55 115 1,345 320 1,025
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 15 0 15 35 0 30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 155 55 95 1,310 320 990
Physical and life sciences and technologies 65 30 40 75 30 45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 30 10 20 20 0 20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 10 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 20 15 0 35 20 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 35 15 20 230 135 90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 10 15 205 130 75
25. Library science 10 0 0 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 15 0 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 230 215 15 2,025 1,860 165
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 40 35 10
14. Engineering 35 35 10 305 250 55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 45 35 10 360 310 55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 70 65 0 325 330 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 40 45 0 710 660 50
48. Precision production 30 35 0 270 275 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 45 25 20 235 145 95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 30 15 20 130 80 50
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 15 0 110 65 40
Health and related fields 185 15 170 975 145 830
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 0 50 20 25
51. Health professions and related programs 180 15 165 880 105 780
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 45 25 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 65 25 40 445 200 245
12. Personal and culinary services 45 0 40 265 30 230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 0 10 0 35 25 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 10 15 0 145 140 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,775 1,335 1,440 14,940 7,425 7,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,125 600 525 6,875 3,525 3,350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,650 740 910 8,065 3,900 4,160
Location of study inside Canada 1,370 595 775 6,980 3,415 3,560
Same as province or territory of residence 985 420 560 4,170 2,050 2,120
Different than province or territory of residence 380 170 210 2,810 1,360 1,450
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 285 140 140 1,080 485 600
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 75 30 45 90 45 45
Philippines 0 0 0 300 115 185
India 0 0 0 165 80 85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 140 75 65 70 40 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 20 10 15
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 60 35 25 440 200 240
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,700 785 910 10,965 5,510 5,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 600 320 280 4,250 2,265 1,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,095 465 635 6,720 3,245 3,470
Location of study inside Canada 975 410 565 5,705 2,795 2,905
Same as province or territory of residence 740 300 435 3,325 1,640 1,685
Different than province or territory of residence 245 115 130 2,385 1,160 1,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 120 50 65 1,015 455 565
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 30 10 20 80 40 40
Philippines 0 0 0 290 110 180
India 0 0 0 155 70 85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 55 30 25 60 30 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 10 20 0 15
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 25 10 15 420 195 225
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 2,775 1,335 1,440 14,940 7,425 7,515
In the labour force 1,605 795 810 11,280 6,100 5,180
Employed 1,510 745 765 10,045 5,305 4,740
Unemployed 95 50 45 1,235 795 445
Not in the labour force 1,170 540 625 3,660 1,330 2,330
Participation rate 57.8 59.6 56.2 75.5 82.2 68.9
Employment rate 54.4 55.8 53.1 67.2 71.4 63.1
Unemployment rate 5.9 6.3 5.6 10.9 13.0 8.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 2,775 1,335 1,440 14,940 7,425 7,515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,085 480 600 3,185 1,170 2,015
Worked 1,695 855 840 11,755 6,260 5,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 685 395 285 5,720 3,395 2,325
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,010 455 555 6,035 2,865 3,170
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.9 41.8 40.0 42.3 43.5 40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 1,605 790 810 11,280 6,100 5,180
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 30 15 20 165 100 70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 1,575 780 795 11,115 6,000 5,115
Employee 1,235 580 645 9,935 5,285 4,650
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 345 195 145 1,180 715 460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 1,610 795 810 11,280 6,095 5,180
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 30 15 20 165 95 70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 1,575 780 790 11,115 6,000 5,115
0 Management occupations 225 125 100 1,235 790 440
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 140 50 90 1,810 455 1,355
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 85 75 15 615 460 155
3 Health occupations 150 25 125 670 85 585
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 190 50 150 1,035 265 770
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 45 20 25 205 70 135
6 Sales and service occupations 390 130 265 2,325 930 1,400
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 240 230 10 2,015 1,890 125
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 65 55 15 640 570 65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 40 35 10 565 485 80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 1,605 795 815 11,280 6,095 5,185
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 35 15 20 165 100 70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 1,570 780 795 11,115 6,000 5,115
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 95 70 25 165 120 45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 10 0 1,820 1,465 355
22 Utilities 0 0 0 65 55 10
23 Construction 150 135 10 930 780 155
31-33 Manufacturing 95 75 20 435 315 120
41 Wholesale trade 50 25 25 395 280 115
44-45 Retail trade 210 80 130 1,590 690 900
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 65 45 15 480 370 110
51 Information and cultural industries 10 10 0 75 35 35
52 Finance and insurance 45 15 30 350 115 240
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 25 10 15 260 100 160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 65 45 20 615 310 305
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 10 10 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 50 40 10 280 140 140
61 Educational services 155 50 110 800 215 585
62 Health care and social assistance 225 35 195 1,085 125 965
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 40 15 30 95 50 45
72 Accommodation and food services 110 50 65 690 275 420
81 Other services (except public administration) 100 30 70 635 350 285
91 Public administration 85 45 40 335 205 130
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 1,510 745 765 10,040 5,305 4,740
Worked at home 200 120 80 410 105 305
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 15 10 0
No fixed workplace address 240 160 75 1,495 1,240 255
Worked at usual place 1,060 450 605 8,130 3,950 4,180
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 1,060 455 605 8,135 3,950 4,180
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 130 60 70 5,370 2,400 2,970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 665 250 420 605 410 200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 255 135 120 240 200 45
Commute to a different province or territory 10 10 0 1,905 945 965
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 1,300 615 685 9,625 5,190 4,435
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,095 495 600 8,385 4,555 3,825
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 70 35 30 580 290 290
Public transit 25 20 0 20 15 10
Walked 65 30 35 410 180 230
Bicycle 10 15 0 85 65 20
Other method 25 15 15 150 90 55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 1,300 615 685 9,625 5,190 4,435
Less than 15 minutes 520 215 305 6,440 3,030 3,410
15 to 29 minutes 395 175 220 1,980 1,215 760
30 to 44 minutes 115 75 40 470 325 140
45 to 59 minutes 115 65 50 345 265 80
60 minutes and over 155 90 70 395 355 45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 1,295 610 685 9,625 5,195 4,440
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 65 45 20 645 520 125
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 230 135 95 1,645 1,180 470
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 285 145 140 3,435 1,885 1,545
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 320 100 220 1,805 665 1,135
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 195 70 125 885 285 600
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 200 120 80 1,215 645 570
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 1,730 870 860 12,160 6,450 5,710
Single responses 1,715 865 855 12,120 6,425 5,695
Official languages 1,710 860 850 12,095 6,410 5,685
English 1,710 860 845 12,045 6,410 5,630
French 0 0 0 55 0 55
Non-official languages 10 0 0 20 15 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 20 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese languages 10 0 0 10 10 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 15 0 10 45 25 20
English and French 0 0 0 20 10 15
English and non-official language 10 0 10 25 15 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 1,730 870 865 12,165 6,450 5,715
None 1,690 855 830 11,875 6,370 5,505
English 0 0 0 70 15 60
French 15 0 15 75 15 55
Non-official language 25 10 15 140 55 85
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 20 10 15 135 55 80
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 3,165 1,565 1,605 18,905 9,460 9,445
Non-movers 2,745 1,365 1,380 15,790 7,810 7,980
Movers 420 200 215 3,120 1,650 1,470
Non-migrants 115 65 50 1,985 1,045 945
Migrants 300 135 170 1,135 610 525
Internal migrants 285 130 160 900 500 400
Intraprovincial migrants 230 95 130 645 375 270
Interprovincial migrants 60 30 30 260 125 135
External migrants 10 0 10 235 110 120
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 3,085 1,520 1,565 17,810 8,930 8,880
Non-movers 1,910 945 965 8,540 4,240 4,295
Movers 1,170 580 600 9,270 4,690 4,580
Non-migrants 415 215 200 5,230 2,635 2,595
Migrants 755 360 395 4,040 2,055 1,985
Internal migrants 715 345 375 3,255 1,680 1,575
Intraprovincial migrants 545 270 280 1,440 770 670
Interprovincial migrants 170 80 95 1,815 910 905
External migrants 40 20 25 785 380 410

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Cowichan Valley D, RDA [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Lloydminster (Part), CY [Census subdivision], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 17, 2024).

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