Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cowichan Valley G, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cowichan Valley G, RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Beaches--East York Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Cowichan Valley G, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Cowichan Valley G, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	2,325	...	...	109,468	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	2,221	...	...	107,084	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,404	...	...	47,849	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,050	...	...	45,977	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	7.9	...	...	6,579.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	294.65	...	...	16.64	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	2,325	1,175	1,150	109,470	52,745	56,720
0 to 14 years	175	90	85	19,185	9,735	9,455
0 to 4 years	50	25	20	6,895	3,540	3,355
5 to 9 years	60	30	35	6,550	3,245	3,305
10 to 14 years	65	35	25	5,740	2,950	2,795
15 to 64 years	1,375	660	715	75,950	36,715	39,230
15 to 19 years	95	45	50	5,385	2,700	2,680
20 to 24 years	80	45	35	5,760	2,915	2,850
25 to 29 years	80	35	45	6,365	3,090	3,275
30 to 34 years	75	45	35	8,145	3,815	4,335
35 to 39 years	80	40	40	8,960	4,240	4,720
40 to 44 years	90	55	40	8,760	4,220	4,540
45 to 49 years	105	40	60	8,845	4,325	4,515
50 to 54 years	195	90	100	8,945	4,360	4,585
55 to 59 years	265	125	140	8,070	3,900	4,175
60 to 64 years	315	150	165	6,710	3,165	3,550
65 years and over	775	420	360	14,335	6,295	8,035
65 to 69 years	310	165	150	5,085	2,440	2,645
70 to 74 years	205	115	90	3,300	1,525	1,780
75 to 79 years	115	60	55	2,380	1,020	1,365
80 to 84 years	80	45	30	1,735	720	1,010
85 years and over	65	35	30	1,835	605	1,225
85 to 89 years	45	25	20	1,155	415	735
90 to 94 years	20	5	10	545	155	390
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	105	30	75
100 years and over	0	0	0	35	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	7.5	7.7	7.4	17.5	18.5	16.7
15 to 64 years	59.1	56.2	62.2	69.4	69.6	69.2
65 years and over	33.3	35.7	31.3	13.1	11.9	14.2
85 years and over	2.8	3.0	2.6	1.7	1.1	2.2
Average age of the population	53.0	53.3	52.8	39.8	38.9	40.6
Median age of the population	58.7	59.3	58.1	40.5	39.9	41.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,050	...	...	45,975	...	...
Single-detached house	970	...	...	12,815	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	11,710	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	25	...	...	21,450	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	6,595	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	1,700	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	10	...	...	2,265	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5	...	...	10,765	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	120	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	60	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,050	...	...	45,975	...	...
1 person	245	...	...	14,860	...	...
2 persons	560	...	...	13,800	...	...
3 persons	120	...	...	7,555	...	...
4 persons	90	...	...	6,840	...	...
5 or more persons	30	...	...	2,915	...	...
Number of persons in private households	2,285	...	...	108,335	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	2,155	1,080	1,070	90,280	43,015	47,265
Married or living common law	1,485	745	740	48,425	24,270	24,155
Married	1,250	625	620	39,955	19,970	19,980
Living common law	240	115	115	8,470	4,290	4,175
Not married and not living common law	665	335	330	41,855	18,745	23,105
Never married	375	205	170	28,210	14,290	13,915
Separated	60	30	30	2,955	1,165	1,790
Divorced	125	60	65	6,625	2,460	4,170
Widowed	105	40	65	4,065	830	3,230
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	795	...	...	29,610	...	...
2 persons	585	...	...	13,725	...	...
3 persons	110	...	...	7,315	...	...
4 persons	80	...	...	6,575	...	...
5 or more persons	20	...	...	1,990	...	...
Average size of census families	2.4	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	795	...	...	29,610	...	...
Total couple families	730	...	...	23,565	...	...
Married couples	610	...	...	19,330	...	...
Common-law couples	120	...	...	4,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	60	...	...	6,045	...	...
Female parent	45	...	...	5,065	...	...
Male parent	20	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	730	...	...	23,565	...	...
Couples without children	545	...	...	9,780	...	...
Couples with children	190	...	...	13,780	...	...
1 child	100	...	...	5,700	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	6,195	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	1,885	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	65	...	...	6,045	...	...
1 child	40	...	...	3,945	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	1,615	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	365	200	170	22,175	10,470	11,700
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,050	...	...	45,975	...	...
One-census-family households	760	...	...	28,215	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	525	...	...	9,270	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	235	...	...	18,945	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	15	...	...	685	...	...
Non-census-family households	275	...	...	17,080	...	...
One-person households	245	...	...	14,860	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	30	...	...	2,220	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	2,325	1,170	1,150	108,700	52,385	56,315
English only	2,180	1,110	1,070	93,050	45,840	47,210
French only	5	0	5	120	50	75
English and French	145	65	75	13,120	5,600	7,520
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,405	895	1,515
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	2,325	1,175	1,150	108,700	52,380	56,315
English	2,300	1,165	1,130	103,350	50,135	53,215
French	25	10	15	2,250	1,015	1,235
English and French	0	0	0	740	360	380
Neither English nor French	0	0	5	2,370	875	1,490
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	30	10	20	2,610	1,190	1,420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	0.9	1.7	2.4	2.3	2.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	2,325	1,175	1,155	108,700	52,385	56,315
Single responses	2,310	1,165	1,145	105,405	50,835	54,575
Official languages	2,155	1,090	1,060	75,880	37,140	38,740
English	2,130	1,080	1,045	73,755	36,185	37,575
French	25	10	20	2,120	955	1,170
Non-official languages	160	75	85	29,535	13,695	15,835
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	45	20	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	160	75	85	29,490	13,675	15,805
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	1,555	770	785
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	40	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	95	40	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,420	705	710
Amharic	0	0	0	515	225	290
Arabic	0	0	0	515	295	215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hebrew	0	0	0	55	35	20
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	265	115	145
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	295	125	165
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	280	125	160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	2,095	740	1,355
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	75	25	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	130	45	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	5	1,760	620	1,140
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	20	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	5	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	980	495	485
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	625	315	310
Telugu	0	0	0	265	145	125
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	125	60	65	18,165	8,735	9,430
Albanian	0	0	0	340	175	165
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	2,905	1,260	1,650
Baltic languages	5	5	0	125	55	70
Latvian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages	15	5	10	2,780	1,200	1,580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	310	145	170
Croatian	0	0	0	170	75	100
Czech	5	0	0	125	60	65
Macedonian	0	0	0	395	180	215
Polish	5	5	0	435	185	255
Russian	5	0	5	510	195	315
Serbian	0	0	0	455	215	240
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Slovak	0	0	0	55	15	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	5	15
Ukrainian	5	5	0	160	60	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Germanic languages	90	45	45	1,145	505	640
Afrikaans	5	5	0	25	15	10
Danish	10	5	10	55	20	40
Dutch	20	10	10	180	75	100
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	45	20	25	785	350	440
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	5	5	0	15	5	10
Swedish	5	0	0	55	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	2,055	1,020	1,035
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	7,785	3,975	3,810
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	6,795	3,450	3,335
Bengali	0	0	0	3,595	1,840	1,750
Gujarati	0	0	0	390	175	215
Hindi	0	0	0	380	205	175
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	55	30	25
Nepali	0	0	0	245	125	115
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	345	185	160
Sindhi	0	0	0	260	115	150
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Urdu	0	0	0	1,420	720	700
Iranian languages	0	0	0	940	495	450
Kurdish	0	0	0	50	35	20
Pashto	0	0	0	75	50	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	815	420	395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	5	3,850	1,770	2,080
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	1,225	575	650
Portuguese	0	0	0	660	290	370
Romanian	0	0	0	455	210	240
Spanish	10	5	5	1,505	680	825
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	320	105	215
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Korean	0	5	5	515	205	305
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	295	140	160
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	15	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	60	25	35
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	15	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	25	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	5	0	4,155	1,835	2,320
Chinese languages	5	0	0	4,060	1,790	2,270
Cantonese	5	0	0	2,620	1,190	1,430
Hakka	0	0	0	65	25	40
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,085	450	635
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	90	35	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	75	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	75	25	50
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	10
Thai	5	0	5	60	25	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	315	170	145
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	280	150	125
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	15	10	5	625	280	345
Estonian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Finnish	5	5	5	80	30	50
Hungarian	10	5	5	430	200	225
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple responses	10	5	5	3,295	1,555	1,740
English and French	5	0	5	465	225	245
English and non-official language	5	0	0	2,630	1,235	1,390
French and non-official language	5	0	0	130	65	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	30	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	2,325	1,175	1,155	108,700	52,380	56,315
Single responses	2,300	1,165	1,135	102,115	49,265	52,850
Official languages	2,290	1,155	1,130	87,035	42,160	44,880
English	2,285	1,155	1,125	85,990	41,710	44,280
French	0	0	0	1,045	450	595
Non-official languages	15	5	5	15,080	7,105	7,975
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	5	15,070	7,100	7,965
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	850	400	450
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	805	380	425
Amharic	0	0	0	325	140	185
Arabic	0	0	0	270	145	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	165	70	95
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	140	75	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	135	70	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	900	365	535
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	795	325	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	580	290	295
Kannada	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	395	190	205
Telugu	0	0	0	150	75	70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	5	5	9,025	4,360	4,665
Albanian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,205	550	655
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,175	535	640
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	185	85	100
Croatian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Czech	0	0	0	30	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	170	75	95
Polish	0	0	0	105	45	55
Russian	0	0	0	250	110	135
Serbian	0	0	0	260	120	140
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	145	70	80
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	15	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	5	0	90	35	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	820	395	425
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,115	2,540	2,575
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,570	2,270	2,295
Bengali	0	0	0	2,620	1,295	1,320
Gujarati	0	0	0	250	100	145
Hindi	0	0	0	190	100	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	165	90	80
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	170	95	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	160	75	85
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	965	495	470
Iranian languages	0	0	0	520	255	260
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	55	35	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	440	210	225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	5	1,560	715	845
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	430	185	245
Portuguese	0	0	0	255	115	135
Romanian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Spanish	0	5	5	655	305	345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	160	65	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Korean	0	0	0	300	130	170
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	85	30	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	15
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,500	1,135	1,360
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,450	1,110	1,340
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,535	700	840
Hakka	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	730	330	400
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	45	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	185	100	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	170	95	80
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	250	115	135
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	225	105	120
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	20	5	15	6,585	3,115	3,465
English and French	0	5	0	355	175	180
English and non-official language	20	5	10	5,995	2,840	3,155
French and non-official language	5	0	0	75	30	40
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	160	75	90
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	2,325	1,175	1,150	108,700	52,380	56,315
None	2,255	1,145	1,110	90,315	43,790	46,520
English	0	0	5	6,550	3,190	3,365
French	15	5	10	1,850	770	1,075
Non-official language	55	25	30	9,640	4,470	5,165
Aboriginal	0	0	0	35	20	15
Non-Aboriginal	50	20	30	9,605	4,450	5,155
English and French	0	0	0	50	20	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	140	60	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	160	75	90
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,110	1,065	1,050	89,215	42,535	46,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,060	1,035	1,025	85,240	40,640	44,595
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,680	44,864	25,856	34,904	38,363	32,203
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,060	1,035	1,025	85,250	40,645	44,605
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,571	39,168	24,000	31,803	34,475	29,737
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,890	960	930	74,250	35,965	38,285
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,053	36,395	21,120	37,585	42,078	33,628
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,545	760	780	60,305	26,540	33,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,603	11,520	8,416	3,053	1,312	4,528
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,335	695	640	63,875	31,690	32,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,805	30,016	18,816	39,641	43,234	36,302
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	2,125	1,005	1,120	89,245	42,515	46,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,085	985	1,095	85,320	40,620	44,700
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,180	53,710	31,819	56,130	63,737	49,219
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,080	985	1,095	85,335	40,625	44,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,984	44,878	27,992	44,423	49,165	40,114
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,910	900	1,010	74,240	35,850	38,385
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,007	49,975	27,282	58,889	67,843	50,526
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,565	715	850	60,400	26,585	33,815
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,794	11,018	8,765	6,907	5,886	7,711
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,270	605	670	63,870	31,610	32,260
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,666	48,488	24,126	59,214	67,531	51,066
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	2,130	1,005	1,120	89,250	42,520	46,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	385	210	175	30,930	16,580	14,350
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,364	77,374	37,472	65,880	68,779	63,312
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,712	68,932	44,082	84,461	92,371	75,322
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.2	84.8	79.8	91.3	94.0	88.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.3	55.1	50.3	79.0	82.2	75.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.8	14.7	20.3	8.7	6.0	11.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	2,115	1,060	1,050	89,215	42,535	46,680
Without total income	55	30	25	3,975	1,895	2,085
With total income	2,060	1,035	1,025	85,240	40,640	44,595
Percentage with total income	97.4	97.6	97.6	95.5	95.5	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	280	95	185	13,470	6,415	7,050
$10,000 to $19,999	365	150	215	14,750	6,425	8,330
$20,000 to $29,999	290	105	190	10,385	4,520	5,860
$30,000 to $39,999	250	110	140	7,760	3,490	4,275
$40,000 to $49,999	225	125	95	6,720	3,085	3,635
$50,000 to $59,999	145	85	60	5,670	2,645	3,025
$60,000 to $69,999	135	100	35	4,775	2,280	2,495
$70,000 to $79,999	95	55	40	3,980	1,935	2,045
$80,000 to $89,999	70	50	25	3,405	1,695	1,710
$90,000 to $99,999	50	35	15	3,185	1,570	1,610
$100,000 and over	155	120	30	11,120	6,570	4,550
$100,000 to $149,999	110	85	20	6,575	3,625	2,950
$150,000 and over	40	30	10	4,545	2,945	1,605
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,115	1,060	1,050	89,215	42,535	46,680
Without after-tax income	50	25	25	3,965	1,890	2,075
With after-tax income	2,065	1,035	1,025	85,250	40,645	44,605
Percentage with after-tax income	97.6	97.6	97.6	95.6	95.6	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	295	100	195	13,725	6,520	7,205
$10,000 to $19,999	390	170	220	15,295	6,715	8,580
$20,000 to $29,999	320	120	200	11,850	5,160	6,690
$30,000 to $39,999	310	145	165	9,165	4,190	4,980
$40,000 to $49,999	215	125	90	8,085	3,725	4,355
$50,000 to $59,999	175	120	55	6,495	3,110	3,385
$60,000 to $69,999	105	65	35	5,120	2,525	2,595
$70,000 to $79,999	90	65	30	4,395	2,215	2,180
$80,000 and over	155	120	40	11,125	6,490	4,635
$80,000 to $89,999	50	30	15	3,225	1,630	1,590
$90,000 to $99,999	40	35	5	1,960	1,120	835
$100,000 and over	70	50	20	5,940	3,735	2,205
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	2,110	1,060	1,050	89,215	42,535	46,680
Without employment income	775	365	410	25,340	10,850	14,495
With employment income	1,340	695	640	63,875	31,690	32,185
Percentage with employment income	63.5	65.6	61.0	71.6	74.5	68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	355	180	170	7,915	3,760	4,160
$5,000 to $9,999	95	35	55	4,790	2,225	2,570
$10,000 to $19,999	175	70	100	7,810	3,610	4,200
$20,000 to $29,999	145	55	90	6,215	2,905	3,310
$30,000 to $39,999	105	40	65	5,380	2,570	2,810
$40,000 to $49,999	90	50	40	5,000	2,330	2,665
$50,000 to $59,999	65	45	25	4,435	2,150	2,285
$60,000 to $69,999	65	45	15	3,770	1,830	1,935
$70,000 to $79,999	55	25	25	3,295	1,645	1,645
$80,000 and over	185	140	40	15,260	8,665	6,595
$80,000 to $89,999	50	30	20	2,845	1,455	1,385
$90,000 to $99,999	35	30	5	2,910	1,410	1,500
$100,000 and over	105	80	20	9,510	5,800	3,710
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,050	...	...	45,975	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	69,829	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,192	...	...	61,022	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	245	...	...	14,860	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,880	...	...	33,661	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,552	...	...	30,539	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	805	...	...	31,115	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,080	...	...	96,595	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,622	...	...	83,185	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,050	...	...	45,995	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,606	...	...	104,123	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,325	...	...	82,419	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	255	...	...	14,835	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,874	...	...	48,536	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,882	...	...	39,649	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	795	...	...	31,160	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,623	...	...	130,587	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,005	...	...	102,782	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,050	...	...	45,975	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	940	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	1,050	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	1,835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	30	...	...	2,330	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	45	...	...	2,085	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	35	...	...	1,840	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	40	...	...	1,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	45	...	...	1,840	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	45	...	...	1,780	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	45	...	...	1,730	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	100	...	...	3,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	80	...	...	2,725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	90	...	...	2,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	55	...	...	2,185	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	60	...	...	2,015	...	...
$100,000 and over	330	...	...	16,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	130	...	...	4,125	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	2,980	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	75	...	...	4,185	...	...
$200,000 and over	40	...	...	5,090	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,050	...	...	45,980	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	990	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	1,065	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	25	...	...	1,840	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	35	...	...	2,425	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	50	...	...	2,300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	40	...	...	2,075	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	50	...	...	2,130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	60	...	...	2,145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	40	...	...	2,165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	55	...	...	1,960	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	115	...	...	3,565	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	100	...	...	3,035	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	75	...	...	2,760	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	80	...	...	2,560	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	75	...	...	2,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	230	...	...	12,875	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	110	...	...	4,090	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	65	...	...	3,065	...	...
$150,000 and over	55	...	...	5,720	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	785	...	...	29,565	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,016	...	...	98,132	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,366	...	...	84,218	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.5	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	515	...	...	9,080	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,227	...	...	96,454	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,571	...	...	81,846	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	195	...	...	13,840	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,520	...	...	127,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,952	...	...	106,647	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	55	...	...	5,705	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,760	...	...	53,346	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,640	...	...	49,370	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	775	...	...	29,595	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,157	...	...	132,665	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,593	...	...	103,998	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	490	...	...	9,070	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,940	...	...	130,629	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,984	...	...	101,616	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	13,980	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,088	...	...	161,740	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,208	...	...	125,020	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	50	...	...	5,675	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,548	...	...	70,741	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,032	...	...	60,239	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	335	185	145	19,615	9,405	10,215
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,096	35,584	28,896	29,642	27,706	30,966
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,120	31,936	26,432	27,254	25,645	28,492
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	340	145	200	19,565	9,395	10,165
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,813	46,611	31,248	44,080	43,046	45,036
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,249	39,933	28,262	36,427	35,506	37,277
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	2,285	1,155	1,130	108,335	52,240	56,095
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,040	515	530	50,900	24,200	26,700
In the bottom decile	190	90	100	14,730	7,195	7,530
In the second decile	175	85	90	10,940	5,045	5,895
In the third decile	200	90	110	9,170	4,280	4,890
In the fourth decile	250	125	125	8,275	3,920	4,360
In the fifth decile	225	120	105	7,780	3,755	4,025
In the top half of the distribution	1,245	640	600	57,435	28,040	29,395
In the sixth decile	240	130	110	8,080	3,920	4,155
In the seventh decile	265	140	125	8,425	4,095	4,330
In the eighth decile	245	125	120	9,760	4,710	5,050
In the ninth decile	325	155	165	13,115	6,410	6,705
In the top decile	175	95	80	18,060	8,910	9,145
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	2,280	1,155	1,130	108,335	52,240	56,095
0 to 17 years	225	120	105	22,325	11,340	10,985
0 to 5 years	60	30	25	8,190	4,185	4,000
18 to 64 years	1,295	625	670	72,325	34,830	37,500
65 years and over	765	415	355	13,680	6,075	7,605
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	250	115	130	19,880	9,470	10,410
0 to 17 years	30	15	20	4,700	2,395	2,300
0 to 5 years	10	0	10	1,600	820	780
18 to 64 years	150	75	75	12,715	6,065	6,650
65 years and over	70	35	35	2,460	1,010	1,455
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.0	10.0	11.5	18.4	18.1	18.6
0 to 17 years (%)	13.3	12.5	19.0	21.1	21.1	20.9
0 to 5 years (%)	16.7	0.0	40.0	19.5	19.6	19.5
18 to 64 years (%)	11.6	12.0	11.2	17.6	17.4	17.7
65 years and over (%)	9.2	8.4	9.9	18.0	16.6	19.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	120	60	60	17,200	8,350	8,850
0 to 17 years	15	5	15	3,730	1,890	1,840
0 to 5 years	5	0	5	1,275	655	625
18 to 64 years	85	40	40	11,675	5,750	5,930
65 years and over	20	15	10	1,795	715	1,080
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.3	5.2	5.3	15.9	16.0	15.8
0 to 17 years (%)	6.7	4.2	14.3	16.7	16.7	16.8
0 to 5 years (%)	8.3	0.0	20.0	15.6	15.7	15.6
18 to 64 years (%)	6.6	6.4	6.0	16.1	16.5	15.8
65 years and over (%)	2.6	3.6	2.8	13.1	11.8	14.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	2,280	1,070	1,210	108,435	52,225	56,210
Official languages	2,285	1,070	1,210	105,775	51,205	54,570
English	2,275	1,070	1,200	105,605	51,140	54,465
French	125	50	80	13,420	5,600	7,825
Non-official languages	220	55	165	38,755	17,930	20,830
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	65	35	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	60	40	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	40	25	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	10	0	10	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	55	165	38,700	17,895	20,805
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	2,100	980	1,125
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	195	70	125
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	45	15	25
Somali	0	0	0	150	55	95
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	1,935	920	1,015
Amharic	0	0	0	680	300	380
Arabic	10	10	0	875	430	445
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	80	40	35
Hebrew	0	0	0	105	45	60
Maltese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	295	140	155
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	320	145	180
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	320	140	180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	2,755	980	1,775
Bikol	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	45	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	10	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	115	30	80
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	115	40	80
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	2,540	910	1,630
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Creole languages	0	0	0	120	45	80
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	25	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,340	725	615
Kannada	0	0	0	120	70	45
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tamil	0	0	0	760	400	365
Telugu	0	0	0	480	285	200
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	40	130	24,835	11,835	12,995
Albanian	0	0	0	400	190	220
Armenian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	35	0	35	3,445	1,525	1,915
Baltic languages	0	0	0	120	45	75
Latvian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Slavic languages	35	0	35	3,320	1,480	1,845
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	110	45	65
Bulgarian	0	0	0	360	185	175
Croatian	0	0	0	190	105	85
Czech	10	0	10	185	80	105
Macedonian	0	0	0	540	255	290
Polish	0	0	10	590	215	375
Russian	25	0	25	785	345	440
Serbian	0	0	0	540	265	270
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Slovak	0	0	0	85	20	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	200	65	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	80	30	55
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	25	10	20
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Germanic languages	115	35	80	1,945	940	1,000
Afrikaans	10	0	10	105	55	55
Danish	10	0	0	95	45	45
Dutch	25	15	10	240	100	140
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	50	15	35	1,435	715	715
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	20	10	10	25	0	20
Swedish	10	0	0	80	30	50
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	3,370	1,610	1,760
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	9,700	4,990	4,715
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	8,670	4,450	4,215
Bengali	0	0	0	4,500	2,385	2,115
Gujarati	0	0	0	640	255	385
Hindi	0	0	0	1,640	850	795
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	20
Marathi	0	0	0	60	35	35
Nepali	0	0	0	265	115	150
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	570	335	235
Sindhi	0	0	0	360	165	200
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Urdu	0	0	0	2,265	1,145	1,120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,090	575	515
Kurdish	0	0	0	65	35	25
Pashto	0	0	0	130	85	45
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	935	480	450
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	45	40
Italic (Romance) languages	35	0	35	6,820	2,985	3,835
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	2,190	1,025	1,165
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,000	415	580
Romanian	0	0	0	595	280	315
Spanish	30	0	35	3,415	1,420	1,995
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	535	195	340
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	585	230	350
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	740	360	380
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	90	45	45
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	20	0	15
Swahili	0	0	0	300	165	140
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	210	110	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	180	55	125
American Sign Language	0	0	0	155	40	120
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	4,840	2,175	2,670
Chinese languages	0	0	0	4,745	2,130	2,615
Cantonese	0	0	0	3,035	1,370	1,665
Hakka	0	0	0	110	45	65
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,800	785	1,015
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	155	65	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	180	80	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	105	45	65
Burmese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	85	35	50
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	90	40	45
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	85	40	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	500	255	240
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Turkish	10	0	0	475	255	225
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	0	10	845	400	450
Estonian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Finnish	0	0	10	100	30	65
Hungarian	10	10	10	645	320	320
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	2,285	1,075	1,210	108,435	52,225	56,210
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	2,240	1,060	1,180	97,585	46,970	50,615
Canadian citizens aged under 18	195	80	115	20,885	10,475	10,415
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	2,045	980	1,065	76,700	36,500	40,195
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	40	10	30	10,850	5,250	5,600
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	2,285	1,070	1,210	108,435	52,225	56,210
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,950	945	1,005	71,730	35,200	36,540
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	335	125	205	34,655	15,915	18,735
Before 1981	245	105	135	10,305	4,615	5,685
1981 to 1990	35	15	20	4,110	1,780	2,330
1991 to 2000	15	0	15	6,185	2,765	3,420
2001 to 2010	25	0	30	8,495	4,030	4,470
2001 to 2005	15	0	15	3,935	1,845	2,090
2006 to 2010	15	0	15	4,565	2,185	2,380
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10	0	10	5,565	2,735	2,825
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	2,050	1,110	940
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	330	130	205	34,655	15,920	18,735
Under 5 years	50	15	30	3,580	1,640	1,935
5 to 14 years	70	35	40	6,070	3,025	3,045
15 to 24 years	85	30	60	6,875	2,895	3,980
25 to 44 years	110	40	70	15,260	7,030	8,225
45 years and over	10	10	10	2,875	1,330	1,545
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	335	130	205	34,655	15,920	18,740
Americas	25	15	10	5,725	2,480	3,250
Brazil	0	0	0	190	95	90
Colombia	0	0	0	95	50	50
El Salvador	0	0	0	70	45	25
Guyana	0	0	0	660	260	400
Haiti	0	0	0	45	15	30
Jamaica	0	0	0	885	385	495
Mexico	10	0	10	190	70	120
Peru	0	0	0	105	40	65
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	745	310	435
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	1,435	640	795
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	1,310	565	745
Europe	255	105	155	10,335	4,820	5,510
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	235	105	130
Croatia	0	0	0	140	90	60
France	0	0	10	215	110	100
Germany	20	0	15	530	250	280
Greece	0	0	0	1,260	555	710
Hungary	15	0	10	420	195	220
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	290	140	155
Italy	0	0	0	815	375	440
Netherlands	20	10	10	155	45	105
Poland	0	0	0	355	125	230
Portugal	0	0	0	285	120	170
Romania	0	0	0	465	225	240
Russian Federation	0	0	0	285	110	180
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	220	120	105
Ukraine	0	0	0	115	35	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	155	70	90	2,910	1,495	1,415
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	20	1,640	735	905
Africa	10	0	10	2,700	1,300	1,390
Algeria	0	0	0	50	35	20
Egypt	0	0	0	125	65	60
Ethiopia	0	0	0	550	250	305
Kenya	0	0	0	165	85	80
Morocco	0	0	0	80	35	45
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	60	60
Somalia	0	0	0	125	50	80
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	215	130	90
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,270	605	660
Asia	30	10	15	15,670	7,200	8,470
Afghanistan	0	0	0	320	175	140
Bangladesh	0	0	0	3,430	1,760	1,670
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	2,065	905	1,165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	645	305	340
India	0	0	0	1,425	735	690
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	460	240	220
Iraq	0	0	0	50	25	30
Japan	0	0	10	175	40	135
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	350	135	220
Lebanon	0	0	0	80	45	40
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,570	785	780
Philippines	0	0	0	2,455	900	1,550
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	520	245	270
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	75	35	40
Taiwan	0	0	0	130	40	90
Viet Nam	0	0	0	510	200	305
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	10	1,405	630	775
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	230	115	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	10	0	5,560	2,735	2,830
Americas	0	0	0	605	315	290
Brazil	0	0	0	60	25	30
Colombia	0	0	0	45	30	15
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	25	20
Mexico	0	0	0	60	30	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	170	95	75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	190	90	95
Europe	0	0	0	845	435	405
France	0	0	0	45	35	15
Germany	0	0	0	40	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	60	35	30
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	15	0
Romania	0	0	0	60	35	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	60	30	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	125	75	40
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	420	190	230
Africa	0	0	0	555	280	280
Algeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	65	35	30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	25	15	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	25	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	55	20	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	140	75	60
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	20	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	150	70	85
Asia	0	0	0	3,540	1,690	1,850
Afghanistan	0	0	0	85	45	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,145	560	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	220	105	115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	535	305	225
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	70	40	30
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	60	20	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	170	70	100
Pakistan	0	0	0	355	165	195
Philippines	0	0	0	575	240	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	20	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	75	40	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	55	35	25
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	80	30	50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	2,280	1,070	1,210	108,440	52,225	56,210
First generationCensus data footnote 69	345	130	220	37,690	17,575	20,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	560	255	305	30,270	15,000	15,265
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,370	685	690	40,480	19,655	20,825
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	95	20	75	24,840	11,510	13,330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	50	10	40	12,555	6,075	6,480
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	30	10	20	5,735	3,250	2,480
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	15	0	20	6,820	2,820	4,005
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	35	10	25	8,090	3,315	4,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	3,860	1,970	1,890
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	325	150	180
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	2,285	1,075	1,210	108,440	52,225	56,210
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	135	75	65	2,055	970	1,085
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	130	70	60	1,950	930	1,015
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	70	40	30	1,415	705	705
Métis	55	25	30	530	215	310
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	80	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	30	10	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	2,145	1,005	1,150	106,375	51,255	55,125
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	2,285	1,070	1,210	108,435	52,225	56,210
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	55	25	30	780	370	415
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	2,225	1,040	1,180	107,655	51,860	55,795
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	2,280	1,075	1,210	108,435	52,225	56,215
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	60	50	15	375	190	185
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	65	45	20	375	195	185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	20	15	325	165	160
Métis single ancestry	20	15	10	45	25	25
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	100	40	55	2,740	1,270	1,475
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	95	35	55	2,660	1,250	1,415
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	20	40	2,130	1,035	1,095
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	20	515	205	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	10	0	80	25	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	80	25	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	2,120	985	1,140	105,315	50,765	54,550
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	2,285	1,070	1,210	108,435	52,225	56,210
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	35	10	30	36,415	17,160	19,255
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	11,820	6,105	5,715
Chinese	0	0	10	6,155	2,825	3,330
Black	0	0	0	7,130	3,320	3,810
Filipino	10	0	10	3,455	1,390	2,070
Latin American	0	0	0	1,490	700	790
Arab	0	0	0	680	355	325
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	765	290	475
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	985	500	480
Korean	0	0	0	725	315	415
Japanese	10	0	10	740	320	420
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	925	425	500
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	10	1,545	615	925
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	2,245	1,065	1,180	72,020	35,065	36,955
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	2,280	1,070	1,210	108,435	52,225	56,210
North American Aboriginal origins	165	85	75	3,115	1,460	1,655
First Nations (North American Indian)	100	50	50	2,540	1,220	1,320
Inuit	10	10	0	10	10	0
Métis	50	30	25	650	250	400
Other North American origins	520	265	255	22,650	11,090	11,560
Acadian	0	0	0	170	70	100
American	40	25	15	1,615	770	845
Canadian	480	245	240	21,315	10,500	10,810
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	170	70	95
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Ontarian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Québécois	0	0	0	70	35	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	1,955	885	1,070	70,795	34,165	36,625
British Isles origins	1,555	730	825	46,470	22,640	23,835
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	25	15	15
English	1,055	460	595	26,250	12,650	13,610
Irish	485	185	305	21,535	10,275	11,265
Manx	0	0	0	35	20	15
Scottish	665	315	350	20,520	9,960	10,560
Welsh	120	55	65	2,450	1,095	1,355
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	55	30	25	3,865	1,850	2,015
French origins	210	90	115	9,410	4,410	5,000
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	210	95	120	9,400	4,410	4,990
Western European origins (except French origins)	570	225	345	13,080	6,215	6,865
Austrian	25	10	25	990	480	515
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	40	20	25	345	185	165
Dutch	145	60	85	3,100	1,440	1,665
Flemish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	15
German	390	145	245	9,160	4,400	4,760
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	40	25	15	510	245	260
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	45	25	25
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	260	100	155	3,025	1,440	1,585
Danish	30	15	15	620	285	335
Finnish	50	25	25	695	315	380
Icelandic	0	0	0	210	110	105
Norwegian	125	45	85	720	350	375
Swedish	55	15	40	895	435	465
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	165	80	80
Eastern European origins	230	85	145	11,930	5,610	6,320
Bulgarian	0	0	0	415	200	215
Byelorussian	0	0	0	110	50	55
Czech	10	0	0	435	205	225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	70	30	50
Estonian	0	0	0	300	145	150
Hungarian	20	10	10	1,655	845	805
Latvian	0	0	0	380	190	190
Lithuanian	0	0	0	330	140	190
Moldovan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Polish	75	40	35	3,845	1,660	2,185
Romanian	0	10	0	965	460	505
Russian	50	10	35	2,200	1,040	1,155
Slovak	15	10	10	260	120	140
Ukrainian	75	30	50	2,995	1,395	1,595
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	195	95	95
Southern European origins	45	15	30	17,550	8,375	9,170
Albanian	0	0	0	465	215	250
Bosnian	0	0	0	160	80	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	475	225	245
Cypriot	0	0	0	75	25	50
Greek	10	0	10	4,585	2,245	2,345
Italian	25	10	15	6,760	3,385	3,375
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	920	460	460
Maltese	0	0	0	235	125	110
Montenegrin	0	0	0	35	10	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,145	915	1,240
Serbian	0	0	0	685	380	305
Sicilian	0	0	0	120	50	65
Slovenian	0	0	0	230	125	105
Spanish	15	10	10	2,110	900	1,210
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	10	160	80	85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other European origins	25	10	15	1,195	650	545
Basque	0	0	0	40	20	20
Jewish	20	0	15	890	490	405
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	10	260	135	120
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	5,115	2,305	2,815
Antiguan	0	0	0	65	30	30
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	475	230	245
Bermudan	0	0	0	60	30	35
Carib	0	0	0	75	25	50
Cuban	0	0	0	165	70	95
Dominican	0	0	0	95	35	55
Grenadian	0	0	0	255	120	140
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	100	40	55
Jamaican	0	0	0	2,320	1,125	1,200
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	50	30	15
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	30	10	25
St. Lucian	0	0	0	65	25	45
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	805	340	465
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	140	70	75
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	720	290	435
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	225	75	155
Latin, Central and South American origins	15	0	15	3,090	1,340	1,750
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	145	55	95
Arawak	0	0	0	35	15	15
Argentinian	0	0	0	85	25	60
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Brazilian	0	0	0	270	135	135
Chilean	10	0	10	120	45	75
Colombian	0	0	0	200	100	100
Costa Rican	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Guatemalan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	955	365	590
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	25	20
Honduran	0	0	0	45	25	20
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexican	10	0	10	395	145	250
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	70	40	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	125	55	70
Salvadorean	0	0	0	125	90	35
Uruguayan	10	0	0	25	20	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	205	75	130
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	95	65	25
African origins	10	10	0	4,845	2,285	2,555
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	730	385	345
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	120	65	50
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	70	65
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Guinean	0	0	0	80	40	35
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	15	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	165	100	65
Peulh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Senegalese	0	0	0	25	0	20
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	45	20	30
North African origins	0	0	0	600	290	310
Algerian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egyptian	0	0	0	285	140	150
Libyan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	125	70	60
Sudanese	0	0	0	70	30	45
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	20	30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	0	2,135	1,005	1,125
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	315	130	180
Ethiopian	0	0	0	830	375	455
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenyan	0	0	0	130	60	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	280	110	170
South African	10	0	10	250	160	100
Tanzanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Tigrian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	35	25	15
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	35	10	25
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	120	50	75
Other African origins	0	10	0	1,540	675	865
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	260	95	165
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	10	0	1,305	590	710
Asian origins	55	30	30	28,500	13,535	14,970
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	0	0	3,405	1,745	1,665
Afghan	0	0	0	525	285	245
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	205	95	110
Armenian	0	0	0	180	100	80
Assyrian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	20	15
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Iranian	0	0	0	780	415	365
Iraqi	0	0	0	145	55	90
Israeli	0	0	0	55	35	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	80	55	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	360	155	205
Palestinian	0	0	0	105	70	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	0	0	0	165	75	90
Tajik	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tatar	0	0	0	35	25	0
Turk	0	0	0	575	315	260
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	120	45	75
South Asian origins	10	10	10	12,155	6,195	5,965
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	2,630	1,380	1,250
Bengali	0	0	0	1,025	580	450
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	5,525	2,720	2,810
Goan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	255	115	135
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,505	750	755
Punjabi	0	0	0	110	80	30
Sinhalese	10	0	10	45	10	40
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	545	270	270
Tamil	0	0	0	250	140	120
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,030	545	485
East and Southeast Asian origins	40	15	25	13,270	5,730	7,545
Burmese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chinese	15	10	0	7,385	3,340	4,045
Filipino	10	10	0	3,875	1,560	2,320
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	140	45	95
Japanese	10	0	10	905	365	540
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	785	335	450
Laotian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	60	20	40
Thai	0	0	0	115	40	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	95	30	55
Vietnamese	0	0	0	615	260	365
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	105	45	55
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	190	100	90
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	190	100	95
Oceania origins	10	0	0	410	225	190
Australian	10	0	0	285	155	130
New Zealander	0	0	0	105	60	50
Pacific Islands origins	0	10	0	50	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,050	...	...	45,995	...	...
Owner	940	...	...	25,590	...	...
Renter	110	...	...	20,405	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,050	...	...	45,995	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	4,175	...	...
Not condominium	1,045	...	...	41,820	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,050	...	...	45,990	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	1,150	...	...
1 bedroom	85	...	...	11,410	...	...
2 bedrooms	300	...	...	12,225	...	...
3 bedrooms	365	...	...	14,955	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	290	...	...	6,245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,050	...	...	45,995	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	170	...	...	19,130	...	...
5 rooms	110	...	...	6,540	...	...
6 rooms	190	...	...	6,280	...	...
7 rooms	135	...	...	5,685	...	...
8 or more rooms	440	...	...	8,365	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,050	...	...	45,995	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,040	...	...	44,025	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	1,965	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,050	...	...	45,995	...	...
Suitable	1,030	...	...	41,230	...	...
Not suitable	20	...	...	4,765	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,050	...	...	45,995	...	...
1960 or before	235	...	...	27,135	...	...
1961 to 1980	350	...	...	10,895	...	...
1981 to 1990	115	...	...	2,195	...	...
1991 to 2000	200	...	...	2,580	...	...
2001 to 2005	20	...	...	1,435	...	...
2006 to 2010	80	...	...	875	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	55	...	...	885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,050	...	...	45,995	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	965	...	...	41,625	...	...
Major repairs needed	85	...	...	4,370	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,050	...	...	45,995	...	...
1 household maintainer	560	...	...	28,095	...	...
2 household maintainers	470	...	...	16,785	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	1,115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,050	...	...	45,990	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	800	...	...
25 to 34 years	40	...	...	5,975	...	...
35 to 44 years	75	...	...	9,680	...	...
45 to 54 years	125	...	...	10,900	...	...
55 to 64 years	280	...	...	9,405	...	...
65 to 74 years	355	...	...	5,400	...	...
75 to 84 years	120	...	...	2,670	...	...
85 years and over	60	...	...	1,165	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,025	...	...	45,950	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	870	...	...	31,000	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	150	...	...	14,945	...	...
30% to less than 100%	135	...	...	12,565	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	920	...	...	25,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	41.3	...	...	63.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.0	...	...	21.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	552	...	...	1,631	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	965	...	...	1,784	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	445,123	...	...	700,013	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	503,611	...	...	772,642	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	105	...	...	20,405	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	19.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.3	...	...	46.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	1,020	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	767	...	...	1,082	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,130	1,010	1,120	89,245	42,515	46,730
No certificate, diploma or degree	240	100	140	12,820	6,255	6,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	545	250	295	20,530	10,385	10,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,345	655	685	55,895	25,880	30,020
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	310	260	55	3,590	2,355	1,230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	100	70	35	2,090	1,210	880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	210	190	15	1,505	1,145	350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	490	195	295	15,565	6,810	8,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	100	25	75	2,185	870	1,315
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	445	180	265	34,560	15,840	18,720
Bachelor's degree	255	90	165	21,810	9,945	11,870
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	15	30	2,200	950	1,250
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	20	10	605	270	340
Master's degree	110	50	55	8,655	3,930	4,720
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,290	755	540
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,150	510	645	64,340	30,760	33,580
No certificate, diploma or degree	100	45	50	5,145	2,710	2,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	255	110	145	12,230	6,470	5,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	800	350	445	46,965	21,580	25,385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	195	165	30	2,570	1,695	875
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	65	45	15	1,485	885	600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	130	115	10	1,085	810	275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	305	105	200	12,600	5,550	7,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	75	15	65	1,655	695	965
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	230	70	155	30,140	13,645	16,495
Bachelor's degree	125	40	85	18,835	8,605	10,230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	35	1,920	825	1,095
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	10	495	185	305
Master's degree	55	20	35	7,815	3,445	4,365
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,075	575	500
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,125	1,005	1,120	89,245	42,520	46,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	785	350	430	33,350	16,640	16,710
Education	170	60	115	3,270	775	2,500
13. Education	170	55	120	3,270	775	2,495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	65	25	40	4,710	2,255	2,455
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	640	450	185
50. Visual and performing arts	60	15	45	4,075	1,805	2,270
Humanities	50	15	35	5,240	1,940	3,305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	10	10	515	110	405
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	1,995	685	1,310
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	0	20	1,090	345	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	40	25	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	450	270	180
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	170	70	105
54. History	0	0	0	810	420	390
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	175	20	155
Social and behavioural sciences and law	90	15	70	10,185	3,810	6,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	135	10	125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,560	660	900
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	25	0	25	1,220	150	1,075
22. Legal professions and studies	20	0	15	1,555	675	875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	205	50	155
42. Psychology	10	0	0	1,465	390	1,075
45. Social sciences	30	10	30	4,035	1,875	2,160
Business, management and public administration	190	50	140	11,835	5,520	6,310
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	1,175	255	915
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	180	50	130	10,645	5,255	5,385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	15	15	2,520	1,180	1,340
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	10	1,235	465	765
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	465	205	265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	20	40
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	705	485	220
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	60	10	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	40	25	10	2,925	1,885	1,045
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	25	15	0	2,160	1,475	685
25. Library science	15	10	10	225	50	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	465	295	170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	65	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	295	290	10	6,820	5,745	1,075
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	905	540	365
14. Engineering	15	15	0	2,385	1,910	475
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	60	60	0	1,170	1,055	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	75	75	0	1,115	1,090	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	70	70	0	835	790	50
48. Precision production	65	60	0	410	365	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	70	50	25	645	315	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	20	10	340	170	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	15	310	145	165
Health and related fields	235	50	185	5,655	1,395	4,255
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	10	15	705	330	375
51. Health professions and related programs	210	45	165	4,745	980	3,765
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	205	85	115
Personal, protective and transportation services	110	65	40	2,080	1,055	1,025
12. Personal and culinary services	65	20	40	1,490	630	855
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	390	245	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	45	0	185	170	20
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,150	505	645	64,340	30,760	33,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	350	150	200	17,375	9,180	8,195
Education	110	25	80	2,575	600	1,975
13. Education	110	25	85	2,575	600	1,970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	45	20	25	4,050	1,970	2,080
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	575	410	160
50. Visual and performing arts	40	15	25	3,480	1,555	1,925
Humanities	20	0	20	4,355	1,580	2,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	425	75	350
23. English language and literature/letters	0	10	0	1,675	560	1,115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	0	20	915	310	600
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	370	225	145
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	115	40	75
54. History	0	0	0	690	350	340
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	145	10	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	60	10	50	8,745	3,205	5,540
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	110	0	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,405	585	825
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	0	20	990	110	875
22. Legal professions and studies	15	10	10	1,430	600	825
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	155	50	110
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,205	290	920
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	3,455	1,570	1,885
Business, management and public administration	120	20	100	10,270	4,840	5,430
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	975	215	755
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	110	20	95	9,275	4,615	4,665
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	10	2,185	1,010	1,170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	10	1,115	425	690
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	390	170	220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	20	35
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	580	390	195
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	50	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	25	20	0	2,605	1,690	915
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	1,960	1,340	615
25. Library science	10	0	0	190	40	145
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	390	245	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	60	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	160	155	0	5,370	4,415	955
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	745	415	340
14. Engineering	10	0	0	2,035	1,595	435
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	25	25	0	860	790	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	35	35	0	800	775	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	50	45	0	645	600	45
48. Precision production	50	40	0	280	240	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	50	40	15	560	280	275
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	15	10	275	145	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	20	10	280	130	155
Health and related fields	145	30	120	4,560	1,135	3,420
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	610	270	340
51. Health professions and related programs	140	20	120	3,790	810	2,980
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	160	60	100
Personal, protective and transportation services	55	35	20	1,680	850	830
12. Personal and culinary services	35	15	25	1,170	490	675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	325	195	130
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	20	0	175	155	20
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,130	1,005	1,120	89,245	42,515	46,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	785	350	435	33,350	16,640	16,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,340	655	685	55,900	25,880	30,020
Location of study inside Canada	1,205	605	600	42,515	19,550	22,970
Same as province or territory of residence	945	485	460	37,915	17,435	20,475
Different than province or territory of residence	255	125	135	4,600	2,105	2,495
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	140	50	90	13,385	6,335	7,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	25	25	1,885	910	975
Philippines	0	0	0	1,220	360	860
India	0	0	0	965	545	420
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	20	30	1,540	805	735
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	480	210	275
France	0	0	10	190	115	75
Other	35	10	30	7,100	3,385	3,720
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,150	505	645	64,340	30,760	33,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	355	155	200	17,375	9,180	8,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	800	350	445	46,970	21,580	25,390
Location of study inside Canada	755	345	415	35,730	16,265	19,465
Same as province or territory of residence	635	290	345	31,775	14,435	17,340
Different than province or territory of residence	120	50	70	3,955	1,825	2,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	45	10	35	11,235	5,320	5,920
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	10	10	1,600	775	825
Philippines	0	0	0	1,025	320	710
India	0	0	0	815	455	360
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	10	1,140	605	535
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	375	145	225
France	10	0	10	175	100	75
Other	10	0	15	6,100	2,915	3,190
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	2,125	1,005	1,120	89,250	42,515	46,725
In the labour force	950	510	440	60,680	30,585	30,100
Employed	865	460	400	55,840	28,105	27,725
Unemployed	85	45	40	4,845	2,475	2,370
Not in the labour force	1,175	495	675	28,565	11,935	16,625
Participation rate	44.7	50.7	39.3	68.0	71.9	64.4
Employment rate	40.7	45.8	35.7	62.6	66.1	59.3
Unemployment rate	8.9	8.8	9.1	8.0	8.1	7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	2,125	1,010	1,120	89,245	42,515	46,730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,075	465	605	27,440	11,560	15,885
Worked	1,055	540	515	61,800	30,960	30,840
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	400	220	175	31,745	17,090	14,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	650	315	335	30,060	13,875	16,190
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.5	39.6	39.4	42.6	43.2	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	950	510	445	60,685	30,580	30,100
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	10	10	1,745	820	930
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	935	505	430	58,935	29,765	29,170
Employee	720	370	340	50,770	25,160	25,610
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	215	130	85	8,165	4,600	3,560
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	950	510	440	60,685	30,585	30,100
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	0	10	1,745	820	925
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	935	505	430	58,935	29,765	29,170
0 Management occupations	120	75	40	8,285	4,680	3,605
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	95	25	70	10,210	3,700	6,515
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	45	50	0	4,580	3,430	1,150
3 Health occupations	60	0	55	2,945	795	2,145
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	120	30	95	9,280	3,020	6,255
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	30	10	20	4,860	2,515	2,345
6 Sales and service occupations	195	70	125	13,135	6,725	6,405
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	190	185	10	4,190	3,920	270
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	45	35	10	310	240	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	25	25	0	1,150	730	420
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	950	510	445	60,680	30,585	30,095
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	10	15	1,750	825	930
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	935	505	430	58,935	29,760	29,170
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	60	50	15	125	55	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	0	10	120	90	35
22 Utilities	10	10	0	235	145	85
23 Construction	110	105	0	2,790	2,495	295
31-33 Manufacturing	80	65	15	2,465	1,615	850
41 Wholesale trade	10	10	10	1,465	980	485
44-45 Retail trade	90	35	55	5,445	2,765	2,680
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	60	50	10	1,990	1,515	475
51 Information and cultural industries	15	10	0	3,670	2,090	1,580
52 Finance and insurance	40	20	20	4,885	2,440	2,450
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	25	10	20	1,495	790	705
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	85	45	40	7,590	4,190	3,400
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	150	40	115
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	20	15	0	3,015	1,720	1,290
61 Educational services	85	30	55	5,750	1,960	3,795
62 Health care and social assistance	95	10	85	5,870	1,360	4,515
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	35	10	20	1,985	1,010	975
72 Accommodation and food services	40	0	35	4,240	2,130	2,115
81 Other services (except public administration)	35	15	25	2,615	985	1,625
91 Public administration	30	15	15	3,035	1,390	1,650
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	865	460	400	55,840	28,110	27,730
Worked at home	125	60	65	5,065	2,485	2,575
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	245	165	80
No fixed workplace address	165	130	35	5,855	4,010	1,845
Worked at usual place	565	270	300	44,670	21,445	23,225
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	570	270	295	44,670	21,445	23,225
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	85	50	35	40,160	18,485	21,680
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	280	110	175	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	195	110	90	4,425	2,910	1,510
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	80	50	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	730	395	340	50,525	25,450	25,070
Car, truck, van - as a driver	625	335	290	21,790	12,590	9,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	20	0	10	2,055	665	1,395
Public transit	0	0	10	21,610	9,565	12,045
Walked	45	20	25	2,615	1,080	1,535
Bicycle	0	0	0	1,860	1,260	605
Other method	30	25	0	595	295	295
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	730	395	340	50,525	25,455	25,070
Less than 15 minutes	195	75	120	5,125	2,360	2,770
15 to 29 minutes	180	95	80	12,190	6,145	6,045
30 to 44 minutes	220	115	105	16,150	8,115	8,035
45 to 59 minutes	60	45	15	9,970	4,950	5,020
60 minutes and over	85	65	20	7,090	3,890	3,195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	735	395	340	50,525	25,455	25,070
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	40	25	10	1,925	1,320	605
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	135	95	40	6,210	3,790	2,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	200	120	75	13,690	6,430	7,260
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	160	45	120	14,340	6,460	7,880
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	95	55	45	7,335	3,455	3,875
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	105	55	50	7,030	3,990	3,040
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,120	580	540	63,840	31,990	31,845
Single responses	1,120	580	540	62,825	31,560	31,265
Official languages	1,120	580	540	62,185	31,225	30,955
English	1,120	580	540	61,765	31,110	30,655
French	0	0	0	420	115	305
Non-official languages	0	0	0	640	340	305
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	640	340	300
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	230	115	115
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	80	45	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bengali	0	0	0	40	10	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	30	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	260	150	115
Chinese languages	0	0	0	265	150	115
Cantonese	0	0	0	185	105	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	40	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,015	430	585
English and French	0	0	0	375	145	235
English and non-official language	0	0	0	620	275	340
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,120	580	540	63,835	31,990	31,845
None	1,105	570	535	60,155	30,365	29,790
English	0	0	0	515	200	320
French	10	0	10	1,475	605	865
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,565	755	810
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	10	10	0	1,550	755	800
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	110	60	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	2,265	1,070	1,195	107,150	51,565	55,590
Non-movers	1,975	935	1,040	94,475	45,390	49,090
Movers	290	130	160	12,675	6,180	6,495
Non-migrants	110	45	65	9,145	4,375	4,770
Migrants	185	85	95	3,530	1,805	1,725
Internal migrants	180	85	95	1,700	845	860
Intraprovincial migrants	125	70	55	1,270	630	645
Interprovincial migrants	55	15	40	430	220	215
External migrants	0	0	0	1,825	955	870
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	2,235	1,055	1,185	101,520	48,660	52,855
Non-movers	1,555	730	825	63,845	30,225	33,615
Movers	685	320	365	37,670	18,440	19,235
Non-migrants	215	90	125	25,775	12,375	13,395
Migrants	470	235	235	11,900	6,055	5,840
Internal migrants	445	220	220	5,450	2,810	2,645
Intraprovincial migrants	390	195	195	3,930	2,025	1,905
Interprovincial migrants	50	30	25	1,520	780	740
External migrants	25	10	15	6,450	3,255	3,200