Census Profile, 2016 Census
Ladysmith, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Honoré-Mercier [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Ladysmith, T British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Honoré-Mercier Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Ladysmith, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Ladysmith, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Honoré-Mercier [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	8,537	...	...	103,592	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	7,921	...	...	102,587	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.8	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,754	...	...	42,888	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,710	...	...	41,529	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	711.9	...	...	2,732.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	11.99	...	...	37.92	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	8,535	4,025	4,515	103,590	48,995	54,600
0 to 14 years	1,255	625	630	17,445	8,850	8,595
0 to 4 years	390	190	200	5,635	2,825	2,805
5 to 9 years	435	220	215	6,150	3,115	3,035
10 to 14 years	435	215	220	5,655	2,910	2,750
15 to 64 years	4,940	2,300	2,640	65,575	31,595	33,980
15 to 19 years	420	205	215	5,895	3,040	2,855
20 to 24 years	320	170	150	6,230	3,170	3,055
25 to 29 years	320	160	160	5,650	2,760	2,885
30 to 34 years	405	180	225	5,730	2,680	3,045
35 to 39 years	430	200	235	6,635	3,135	3,500
40 to 44 years	450	220	235	6,780	3,225	3,555
45 to 49 years	525	240	285	7,200	3,510	3,690
50 to 54 years	645	290	355	7,660	3,715	3,950
55 to 59 years	680	310	370	7,430	3,515	3,915
60 to 64 years	740	320	415	6,370	2,835	3,535
65 years and over	2,340	1,100	1,240	20,575	8,550	12,020
65 to 69 years	795	400	395	5,970	2,665	3,305
70 to 74 years	575	265	310	4,675	2,025	2,655
75 to 79 years	415	210	205	3,925	1,625	2,295
80 to 84 years	265	130	145	3,095	1,260	1,835
85 years and over	285	100	185	2,905	980	1,925
85 to 89 years	180	70	110	2,015	735	1,285
90 to 94 years	75	25	50	715	215	505
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	155	30	125
100 years and over	5	0	5	25	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.7	15.5	14.0	16.8	18.1	15.7
15 to 64 years	57.9	57.1	58.5	63.3	64.5	62.2
65 years and over	27.4	27.3	27.5	19.9	17.5	22.0
85 years and over	3.3	2.5	4.1	2.8	2.0	3.5
Average age of the population	47.0	46.2	47.7	42.3	40.7	43.8
Median age of the population	51.2	50.2	51.9	43.1	41.4	44.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,710	...	...	41,530	...	...
Single-detached house	2,540	...	...	7,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	4,420	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	945	...	...	29,675	...	...
Semi-detached house	200	...	...	5,235	...	...
Row house	230	...	...	2,790	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	140	...	...	2,020	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	365	...	...	19,595	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	225	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,710	...	...	41,530	...	...
1 person	1,030	...	...	12,630	...	...
2 persons	1,585	...	...	12,570	...	...
3 persons	490	...	...	6,605	...	...
4 persons	400	...	...	6,350	...	...
5 or more persons	200	...	...	3,365	...	...
Number of persons in private households	8,355	...	...	101,470	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	7,280	3,400	3,880	86,150	40,145	46,005
Married or living common law	4,570	2,280	2,290	45,815	22,930	22,885
Married	3,820	1,905	1,915	36,710	18,370	18,340
Living common law	750	375	375	9,105	4,560	4,540
Not married and not living common law	2,710	1,120	1,590	40,330	17,215	23,120
Never married	1,330	685	645	26,210	13,370	12,840
Separated	225	95	130	1,660	595	1,065
Divorced	600	235	365	6,675	2,220	4,460
Widowed	555	100	450	5,790	1,030	4,760
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,640	...	...	28,390	...	...
2 persons	1,660	...	...	13,065	...	...
3 persons	465	...	...	6,580	...	...
4 persons	370	...	...	6,165	...	...
5 or more persons	140	...	...	2,580	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,640	...	...	28,390	...	...
Total couple families	2,240	...	...	22,320	...	...
Married couples	1,865	...	...	17,775	...	...
Common-law couples	375	...	...	4,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	395	...	...	6,070	...	...
Female parent	305	...	...	5,135	...	...
Male parent	85	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,245	...	...	22,320	...	...
Couples without children	1,415	...	...	9,455	...	...
Couples with children	830	...	...	12,870	...	...
1 child	355	...	...	4,815	...	...
2 children	345	...	...	5,650	...	...
3 or more children	130	...	...	2,405	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	395	...	...	6,070	...	...
1 child	250	...	...	3,610	...	...
2 children	115	...	...	1,765	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,435	580	860	17,210	7,065	10,155
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,710	...	...	41,530	...	...
One-census-family households	2,525	...	...	27,220	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,360	...	...	9,105	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,170	...	...	18,110	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	55	...	...	575	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,125	...	...	13,740	...	...
One-person households	1,030	...	...	12,630	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	95	...	...	1,105	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	8,435	3,980	4,455	102,280	48,225	54,060
English only	7,945	3,780	4,165	2,910	1,440	1,470
French only	5	0	5	42,555	18,155	24,400
English and French	475	190	280	54,680	27,880	26,795
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	2,140	745	1,395
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	8,435	3,980	4,455	102,280	48,220	54,060
English	8,320	3,925	4,395	20,450	10,185	10,270
French	95	45	40	72,235	33,320	38,920
English and French	10	5	5	7,520	4,010	3,505
Neither English nor French	10	5	10	2,075	710	1,360
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	100	50	45	24,210	12,190	12,020
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.0	23.7	25.3	22.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	8,435	3,980	4,455	102,280	48,225	54,055
Single responses	8,390	3,955	4,435	96,990	45,650	51,340
Official languages	7,915	3,750	4,170	57,385	26,850	30,540
English	7,815	3,700	4,115	7,840	4,015	3,825
French	100	55	50	49,550	22,835	26,715
Non-official languages	470	200	270	39,605	18,805	20,800
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	10	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	465	200	265	39,595	18,795	20,800
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5,570	2,835	2,740
Berber languages	0	0	0	1,535	795	740
Kabyle	0	0	0	1,005	525	475
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	530	265	265
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	5	0	4,040	2,040	1,995
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	4,025	2,035	1,990
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	1,480	705	775
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	580	260	320
Vietnamese	20	10	10	900	440	455
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	15	40	60	15	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	10	35	45	10	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	6,005	2,490	3,515
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	205	90	115
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5,790	2,395	3,395
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	65	35	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	65	35	30
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	295	135	160	24,750	11,930	12,825
Albanian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	35	990	435	550
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic languages	55	20	35	975	430	540
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Croatian	10	5	5	55	30	30
Czech	10	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	270	115	155
Russian	5	5	5	325	140	190
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovak	5	0	0	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ukrainian	15	10	5	115	55	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	170	80	90	70	30	35
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	0
German	100	45	55	45	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	0
Greek	20	10	10	235	115	125
Indo-Iranian languages	20	5	10	395	205	195
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	10	210	110	105
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	5	5	5	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	10	90	45	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	50	30	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	185	95	95
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	180	90	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	22,970	11,095	11,880
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	20	10	10	15,730	7,625	8,105
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,355	665	685
Romanian	0	0	0	1,160	580	580
Spanish	5	5	0	4,720	2,220	2,500
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	5	0	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	465	220	240
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	20	5	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	105	50	60
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	40	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	55	20	30
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	75	65
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	10	20	845	395	455
Chinese languages	30	10	25	840	390	450
Cantonese	10	5	5	435	205	235
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	20	5	15	220	95	130
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	130	70	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	5	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	125	50	80
Lao	0	0	0	120	50	70
Thai	5	0	5	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	115	70	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	115	70	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	10	50	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	5	0	5
Hungarian	10	5	0	50	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	50	30	20	5,285	2,570	2,715
English and French	10	5	5	905	480	435
English and non-official language	35	20	15	835	395	440
French and non-official language	0	0	0	2,970	1,405	1,565
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	580	295	280
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	8,435	3,980	4,455	102,280	48,225	54,060
Single responses	8,355	3,945	4,410	90,980	42,825	48,155
Official languages	8,225	3,895	4,335	74,270	35,085	39,190
English	8,215	3,890	4,330	18,175	9,080	9,090
French	10	5	10	56,100	26,005	30,095
Non-official languages	125	55	75	16,710	7,740	8,970
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	125	55	70	16,705	7,735	8,970
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,135	1,070	1,065
Berber languages	0	0	0	545	280	265
Kabyle	0	0	0	395	195	200
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	85	70
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,585	795	795
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	1,580	790	790
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	1,120	525	595
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	370	165	205
Vietnamese	15	10	5	750	360	390
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	2,200	890	1,305
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	85	40	50
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,115	850	1,260
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	50	25	25
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	20	25	10,255	4,760	5,495
Albanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	5	0	560	260	300
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	565	260	305
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Croatian	0	0	5	35	15	20
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	115	50	70
Russian	0	0	0	235	115	120
Serbian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	80	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	250	115	135
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	135	65	70
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	0	0	5	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	75	30	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	115	50	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	110	50	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	9,310	4,320	4,990
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	5	0	5	4,935	2,235	2,700
Portuguese	0	0	5	530	245	275
Romanian	0	0	0	855	435	420
Spanish	5	5	5	2,995	1,400	1,595
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	10	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	75	30	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	25	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	5	15	625	295	330
Chinese languages	20	5	15	620	295	330
Cantonese	5	5	5	335	160	175
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	185	90	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	80	40	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	85	35	45
Lao	0	0	0	75	30	45
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	85	55	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	85	55	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	10	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	80	35	45	11,300	5,400	5,900
English and French	5	5	0	1,550	775	775
English and non-official language	75	30	40	1,405	650	755
French and non-official language	0	0	0	6,790	3,190	3,595
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,560	780	780
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	8,435	3,980	4,455	102,280	48,220	54,060
None	8,125	3,860	4,265	70,055	32,765	37,290
English	50	25	25	5,330	2,645	2,680
French	90	35	50	8,835	4,230	4,610
Non-official language	170	60	110	14,580	6,855	7,730
Aboriginal	10	5	10	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	155	55	100	14,580	6,855	7,725
English and French	0	0	0	925	480	450
English and non-official language	0	0	0	910	455	455
French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,605	775	835
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	25	15
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,100	3,330	3,765	84,050	39,195	44,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,870	3,235	3,635	80,490	37,435	43,055
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,268	44,971	28,122	30,741	33,927	28,050
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,875	3,240	3,635	80,500	37,440	43,065
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,019	39,506	25,864	28,009	30,363	26,047
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,275	3,015	3,260	70,620	33,760	36,860
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,520	39,974	23,185	27,125	31,104	23,875
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,060	2,160	2,900	65,005	28,415	36,590
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,590	11,380	8,336	7,667	5,005	8,995
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,800	2,420	2,380	55,630	27,765	27,865
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,248	39,309	23,552	30,390	32,724	28,288
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	7,105	3,335	3,770	84,095	39,260	44,835
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,840	3,225	3,615	80,545	37,485	43,055
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,943	53,393	33,617	38,267	42,440	34,635
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,845	3,225	3,620	80,550	37,490	43,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,505	44,274	29,579	32,014	34,705	29,672
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,210	2,995	3,215	70,565	33,920	36,645
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,509	50,068	29,687	35,443	40,337	30,912
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,120	2,205	2,920	65,045	28,495	36,550
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,467	10,184	8,925	8,935	7,817	9,806
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,800	2,435	2,365	55,620	27,925	27,695
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,320	48,679	29,679	37,233	40,690	33,746
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	7,100	3,335	3,765	84,095	39,265	44,830
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,030	1,165	865	24,335	13,150	11,185
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,264	65,108	45,544	44,929	47,133	42,438
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,865	70,049	48,553	52,404	55,866	48,334
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.6	87.1	78.8	81.2	86.0	76.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.7	68.0	57.5	67.3	71.3	63.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.4	13.0	21.2	18.8	14.0	23.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	7,100	3,335	3,770	84,045	39,195	44,855
Without total income	230	95	135	3,555	1,760	1,800
With total income	6,870	3,235	3,630	80,490	37,435	43,050
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.0	96.3	95.8	95.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	835	295	540	10,250	4,770	5,480
$10,000 to $19,999	1,140	400	745	15,685	6,075	9,605
$20,000 to $29,999	1,055	410	650	13,465	5,830	7,635
$30,000 to $39,999	890	365	525	11,140	5,190	5,950
$40,000 to $49,999	735	315	420	9,580	4,475	5,105
$50,000 to $59,999	560	280	280	6,560	3,170	3,390
$60,000 to $69,999	420	260	160	4,300	2,255	2,050
$70,000 to $79,999	325	220	110	3,095	1,640	1,455
$80,000 to $89,999	235	150	85	1,940	1,085	860
$90,000 to $99,999	210	155	55	1,270	770	500
$100,000 and over	470	390	80	3,200	2,175	1,030
$100,000 to $149,999	365	305	65	2,335	1,560	780
$150,000 and over	105	90	15	875	620	255
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,100	3,335	3,765	84,045	39,195	44,850
Without after-tax income	225	90	135	3,545	1,755	1,790
With after-tax income	6,875	3,240	3,635	80,500	37,440	43,065
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	97.2	96.5	95.8	95.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	895	325	565	10,610	4,860	5,755
$10,000 to $19,999	1,205	425	780	16,325	6,405	9,915
$20,000 to $29,999	1,215	475	745	16,240	7,215	9,025
$30,000 to $39,999	1,045	425	620	14,260	6,770	7,490
$40,000 to $49,999	785	390	395	9,780	4,715	5,070
$50,000 to $59,999	560	355	210	5,765	2,930	2,830
$60,000 to $69,999	375	240	135	3,195	1,760	1,440
$70,000 to $79,999	300	215	90	1,720	1,020	695
$80,000 and over	490	400	90	2,605	1,760	850
$80,000 to $89,999	200	150	50	980	630	350
$90,000 to $99,999	105	95	10	510	360	150
$100,000 and over	185	150	30	1,115	770	345
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	7,100	3,335	3,770	84,045	39,195	44,855
Without employment income	2,305	915	1,390	28,420	11,435	16,985
With employment income	4,800	2,420	2,375	55,630	27,760	27,865
Percentage with employment income	67.6	72.6	63.0	66.2	70.8	62.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	990	475	510	7,240	3,595	3,645
$5,000 to $9,999	365	170	195	4,585	2,055	2,535
$10,000 to $19,999	565	220	345	8,235	3,855	4,385
$20,000 to $29,999	510	185	325	7,465	3,450	4,010
$30,000 to $39,999	460	170	290	7,305	3,435	3,865
$40,000 to $49,999	385	155	230	6,110	2,930	3,180
$50,000 to $59,999	310	160	155	4,420	2,300	2,120
$60,000 to $69,999	285	190	95	3,040	1,665	1,375
$70,000 to $79,999	215	145	75	2,455	1,355	1,100
$80,000 and over	705	545	155	4,775	3,125	1,650
$80,000 to $89,999	180	105	75	1,445	860	580
$90,000 to $99,999	155	120	35	940	605	330
$100,000 and over	370	325	50	2,385	1,655	735
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,710	...	...	41,530	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,674	...	...	59,309	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,597	...	...	52,615	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,030	...	...	12,630	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,414	...	...	32,148	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,147	...	...	29,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,680	...	...	28,900	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,929	...	...	75,707	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,504	...	...	66,338	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,710	...	...	41,525	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,184	...	...	74,227	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,353	...	...	62,103	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,025	...	...	12,575	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,821	...	...	38,385	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,797	...	...	32,125	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,685	...	...	28,950	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,090	...	...	89,790	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,037	...	...	75,120	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,710	...	...	41,530	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	345	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	480	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	895	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	130	...	...	1,890	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	150	...	...	2,310	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	170	...	...	1,935	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	175	...	...	2,285	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	155	...	...	2,325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	200	...	...	2,285	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	165	...	...	2,235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	330	...	...	4,020	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	285	...	...	3,380	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	275	...	...	2,925	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	235	...	...	2,530	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	190	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,095	...	...	9,645	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	435	...	...	3,850	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	285	...	...	2,325	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	255	...	...	2,155	...	...
$200,000 and over	120	...	...	1,315	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,710	...	...	41,530	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	40	...	...	495	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	920	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	140	...	...	1,980	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	200	...	...	2,585	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	170	...	...	2,305	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	215	...	...	2,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	2,860	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	220	...	...	2,670	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	2,550	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	370	...	...	4,440	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	330	...	...	3,705	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	275	...	...	3,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	270	...	...	2,540	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	230	...	...	1,950	...	...
$100,000 and over	735	...	...	6,165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	380	...	...	3,205	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	185	...	...	1,480	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	1,485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,605	...	...	28,200	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,733	...	...	75,651	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,301	...	...	66,291	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,335	...	...	8,875	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,760	...	...	64,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,384	...	...	56,406	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	835	...	...	12,935	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,712	...	...	97,235	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,849	...	...	83,889	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	375	...	...	5,685	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,608	...	...	54,843	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,805	...	...	49,960	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,600	...	...	28,295	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,028	...	...	89,942	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,884	...	...	75,168	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,325	...	...	8,915	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,054	...	...	77,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,153	...	...	64,827	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	865	...	...	12,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,659	...	...	110,814	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,566	...	...	91,828	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	355	...	...	5,685	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,088	...	...	62,444	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,462	...	...	54,746	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,300	540	765	14,770	6,155	8,615
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,817	34,624	29,909	30,568	33,092	28,959
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,133	31,360	27,981	27,950	29,495	26,987
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,285	515	765	14,520	6,115	8,405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,265	43,350	38,205	36,998	38,838	35,659
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,743	36,792	33,375	31,117	31,995	30,479
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	8,360	3,960	4,400	101,465	48,025	53,445
In the bottom half of the distribution	4,110	1,830	2,275	62,425	28,745	33,680
In the bottom decile	630	270	365	8,415	3,915	4,500
In the second decile	850	350	500	11,890	5,040	6,845
In the third decile	860	395	465	14,970	6,885	8,080
In the fourth decile	835	385	450	14,350	6,745	7,605
In the fifth decile	930	435	500	12,810	6,165	6,650
In the top half of the distribution	4,250	2,130	2,120	39,040	19,285	19,760
In the sixth decile	970	480	485	11,050	5,380	5,670
In the seventh decile	915	435	480	9,580	4,700	4,880
In the eighth decile	975	490	485	8,005	3,930	4,070
In the ninth decile	820	430	390	6,330	3,240	3,095
In the top decile	570	295	275	4,080	2,035	2,045
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	8,360	3,960	4,400	101,465	48,025	53,440
0 to 17 years	1,520	760	765	20,890	10,645	10,245
0 to 5 years	470	230	245	6,875	3,465	3,410
18 to 64 years	4,640	2,145	2,495	61,405	29,205	32,190
65 years and over	2,200	1,060	1,140	19,175	8,175	11,005
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	985	425	565	13,950	5,985	7,960
0 to 17 years	250	135	120	3,495	1,770	1,725
0 to 5 years	70	40	35	1,240	620	620
18 to 64 years	485	195	290	7,400	3,315	4,085
65 years and over	255	100	155	3,055	900	2,150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.8	10.7	12.8	13.7	12.5	14.9
0 to 17 years (%)	16.4	17.8	15.7	16.7	16.6	16.8
0 to 5 years (%)	14.9	17.4	14.3	18.0	17.9	18.2
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	9.1	11.6	12.1	11.4	12.7
65 years and over (%)	11.6	9.4	13.6	15.9	11.0	19.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	400	185	220	10,465	4,660	5,805
0 to 17 years	95	50	45	2,590	1,340	1,250
0 to 5 years	25	15	5	935	485	455
18 to 64 years	280	115	165	6,050	2,805	3,240
65 years and over	25	20	10	1,835	510	1,320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.8	4.7	5.0	10.3	9.7	10.9
0 to 17 years (%)	6.3	6.6	5.9	12.4	12.6	12.2
0 to 5 years (%)	5.3	6.5	2.0	13.6	14.0	13.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.0	5.4	6.6	9.9	9.6	10.1
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.9	0.9	9.6	6.2	12.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	8,360	3,955	4,400	101,530	48,045	53,485
Official languages	8,355	3,955	4,395	99,245	47,255	51,985
English	8,340	3,950	4,385	57,080	29,150	27,930
French	460	170	290	96,380	45,840	50,540
Non-official languages	645	280	370	56,455	26,840	29,615
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	15	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	650	275	370	56,435	26,825	29,610
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	8,070	4,145	3,920
Berber languages	0	0	0	1,970	1,010	955
Kabyle	0	0	0	1,170	640	530
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	810	375	435
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	7,210	3,695	3,515
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	7,190	3,680	3,515
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	0	10	1,850	885	960
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	740	345	390
Vietnamese	20	0	15	1,125	555	575
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	20	45	105	25	80
Bikol	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	15	40	90	25	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	11,870	5,040	6,830
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	310	130	180
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	11,560	4,915	6,640
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	35	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	485	230	255	32,955	16,005	16,950
Albanian	0	0	0	75	55	20
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	75	40	35	1,530	735	795
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	40	35	1,520	735	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Croatian	15	10	10	115	70	45
Czech	15	10	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	15	0	325	160	165
Russian	10	10	10	845	390	455
Serbian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	35	10	20
Slovak	0	0	10	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Ukrainian	10	0	10	120	50	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	240	120	125	265	165	105
Afrikaans	0	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dutch	50	20	25	15	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	90	75	245	160	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	10	380	200	180
Indo-Iranian languages	20	15	10	395	210	190
Indo-Aryan languages	15	15	0	205	100	110
Bengali	0	0	0	40	30	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	120	50	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	15	0	65	40	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	0	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iranian languages	0	10	0	200	120	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	195	110	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	135	55	80	31,045	15,030	16,020
Catalan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italian	35	20	20	21,080	10,330	10,745
Portuguese	15	0	10	1,930	930	1,000
Romanian	0	0	0	1,515	750	760
Spanish	90	35	55	7,965	3,695	4,270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	20	10	15	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	35	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	875	425	450
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	55	35	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	35	20	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	240	90	145
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	80	30	50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	100	35	65
Wolof	0	0	0	115	65	55
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	260	150	110
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	0	20	95	55	40
American Sign Language	10	0	10	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	70	50	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	15	1,145	515	625
Chinese languages	10	0	10	1,140	520	625
Cantonese	0	0	10	700	315	390
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	10	455	190	270
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	135	65	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	70	25	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	200	80	120
Lao	0	0	0	165	75	95
Thai	10	0	10	50	20	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	170	110	60
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	170	115	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	10	75	30	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	10	0	75	35	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	8,360	3,960	4,400	101,535	48,045	53,490
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	8,130	3,875	4,255	93,965	44,640	49,325
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,470	740	730	19,460	9,840	9,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	6,660	3,135	3,525	74,500	34,810	39,695
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	230	80	145	7,570	3,405	4,160
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	8,360	3,960	4,400	101,530	48,045	53,485
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	7,315	3,495	3,815	66,310	31,700	34,615
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,030	460	575	34,610	16,065	18,540
Before 1981	700	305	390	11,995	5,590	6,405
1981 to 1990	110	45	60	4,360	2,075	2,285
1991 to 2000	85	45	40	4,885	2,165	2,720
2001 to 2010	70	25	45	8,350	3,960	4,390
2001 to 2005	30	15	20	3,565	1,710	1,855
2006 to 2010	40	10	30	4,785	2,250	2,535
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	70	35	35	5,015	2,275	2,740
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	15	0	10	610	280	330
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,030	455	575	34,610	16,065	18,540
Under 5 years	150	80	70	3,575	1,720	1,860
5 to 14 years	195	80	115	6,500	2,950	3,550
15 to 24 years	270	110	165	8,100	3,525	4,580
25 to 44 years	355	145	205	14,395	7,020	7,375
45 years and over	65	40	20	2,030	855	1,175
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,035	460	575	34,610	16,065	18,540
Americas	115	35	80	12,810	5,480	7,325
Brazil	0	0	0	90	35	60
Colombia	0	0	0	415	185	235
El Salvador	0	0	0	575	300	275
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	8,700	3,610	5,095
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mexico	0	0	0	170	65	110
Peru	0	0	0	660	275	385
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	20	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	105	35	70	435	220	220
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	1,680	755	920
Europe	755	365	390	11,415	5,490	5,925
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	10	10	95	65	30
France	0	0	0	700	385	310
Germany	75	40	35	60	35	25
Greece	10	10	0	100	50	50
Hungary	10	10	0	20	15	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	0	0	0	0
Italy	10	10	10	7,285	3,440	3,845
Netherlands	40	20	20	0	0	0
Poland	10	15	0	200	90	115
Portugal	0	0	0	910	440	470
Romania	0	0	0	685	320	360
Russian Federation	0	0	0	95	40	50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	120	30	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	475	195	280	45	40	10
Other places of birth in Europe	80	35	40	1,070	530	540
Africa	20	10	10	7,110	3,590	3,520
Algeria	0	0	0	3,920	1,975	1,950
Egypt	0	0	0	110	60	50
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	1,510	765	745
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,560	780	775
Asia	120	30	90	3,260	1,505	1,760
Afghanistan	0	0	0	55	20	35
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	415	160	250
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	55	20	40
India	10	0	10	55	25	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	90	50	40
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	460	245	210
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Philippines	70	20	45	90	20	65
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	125	70	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	765	365	395
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	995	445	555
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	20	0	20	0	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	70	35	35	5,015	2,275	2,740
Americas	0	10	0	2,085	925	1,160
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	95	35	60
Cuba	0	0	0	60	35	25
Haiti	0	0	0	1,520	680	840
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	80	35	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	235	105	130
Europe	15	10	10	595	285	315
France	0	0	0	50	25	25
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	335	145	185
Romania	0	0	0	70	25	45
Russian Federation	0	0	0	40	15	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	85	50	35
Africa	0	0	0	2,085	980	1,105
Algeria	0	0	0	1,080	530	545
Cameroon	0	0	0	170	80	90
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	70	20	50
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	75	25	50
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	390	195	200
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	135	50	90
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	165	80	85
Asia	50	20	25	245	85	155
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	90	20	70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	20	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	45	20	25	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	35	10	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	8,355	3,955	4,400	101,530	48,045	53,485
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,105	500	610	35,470	16,505	18,965
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,620	710	910	27,665	13,685	13,980
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	5,625	2,755	2,875	38,395	17,860	20,535
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	345	155	190	23,285	10,785	12,500
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	200	80	125	11,090	5,590	5,500
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	80	45	35	5,050	3,015	2,040
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	120	30	90	6,040	2,580	3,460
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	125	65	65	7,900	3,070	4,830
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	10	0	3,990	1,970	2,015
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	310	155	155
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	8,360	3,955	4,400	101,530	48,045	53,490
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	665	360	305	520	225	295
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	655	345	305	490	215	280
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	360	185	170	225	110	115
Métis	280	140	135	255	90	155
Inuk (Inuit)	20	20	0	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	7,695	3,600	4,095	101,010	47,820	53,190
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	8,360	3,960	4,400	101,530	48,045	53,485
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	220	120	105	150	60	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,135	3,840	4,295	101,385	47,985	53,395
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	8,360	3,960	4,400	101,530	48,045	53,485
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	100	70	30	370	155	215
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	105	70	30	325	135	195
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	40	20	215	85	130
Métis single ancestry	35	25	10	95	35	60
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	630	305	320	1,245	530	715
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	590	285	305	1,245	535	715
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	370	190	180	1,120	475	645
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	205	85	125	105	55	50
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	20	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	45	25	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,625	3,580	4,045	99,915	47,360	52,555
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	8,360	3,960	4,400	101,530	48,045	53,485
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	275	115	165	33,125	15,335	17,790
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	35	25	10	325	165	160
Chinese	25	0	20	965	400	565
Black	25	20	10	18,025	8,015	10,010
Filipino	90	30	60	145	55	95
Latin American	10	0	10	4,485	2,110	2,375
Arab	0	0	0	6,125	3,140	2,980
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	10	2,165	1,020	1,145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	200	105	95
Korean	10	0	0	25	15	10
Japanese	55	20	35	20	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	100	40	60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	10	15	550	265	280
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	8,085	3,845	4,235	68,405	32,710	35,700
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	8,355	3,955	4,400	101,535	48,045	53,490
North American Aboriginal origins	735	380	355	1,615	685	930
First Nations (North American Indian)	475	255	220	1,375	575	795
Inuit	20	20	0	40	20	20
Métis	280	130	150	240	110	135
Other North American origins	2,420	1,150	1,270	28,950	13,345	15,600
Acadian	15	0	15	150	60	95
American	285	145	145	265	135	130
Canadian	2,215	1,045	1,170	27,155	12,435	14,720
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	1,700	855	850
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,270	3,440	3,830	46,605	22,675	23,925
British Isles origins	5,710	2,695	3,020	3,965	1,825	2,140
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,945	1,820	2,130	1,160	575	585
Irish	1,900	875	1,025	2,490	1,070	1,420
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,590	1,275	1,315	880	390	490
Welsh	275	145	135	70	30	35
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	230	95	130	60	40	25
French origins	895	395	495	12,615	5,965	6,655
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	55	25	30
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	890	395	495	12,575	5,945	6,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,850	780	1,070	1,560	715	845
Austrian	100	60	40	80	40	40
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	45	30	15	325	145	180
Dutch	605	255	345	135	50	90
Flemish	15	10	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,250	490	760	935	435	505
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	35	15	20	140	85	60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	950	385	560	80	30	50
Danish	160	65	90	15	10	10
Finnish	175	60	115	30	10	20
Icelandic	60	30	30	0	0	0
Norwegian	365	150	215	10	10	0
Swedish	240	85	155	30	10	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	30	25	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,195	550	650	3,340	1,610	1,730
Bulgarian	10	0	0	130	60	70
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	50	25	30	25	15	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	55	10	40	30	30	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	110	55	55	200	100	105
Latvian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Lithuanian	50	20	25	40	20	20
Moldovan	0	0	0	450	245	210
Polish	405	175	235	835	410	420
Romanian	35	20	15	1,200	575	625
Russian	210	120	95	365	160	210
Slovak	15	0	10	35	20	15
Ukrainian	560	265	300	445	165	275
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	635	315	320	29,855	14,785	15,075
Albanian	0	0	0	115	75	35
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	10	200	130	70
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	110	60	55	630	330	300
Italian	365	175	195	25,310	12,525	12,785
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maltese	10	0	10	30	25	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	60	40	25	2,440	1,255	1,185
Serbian	0	10	0	90	35	50
Sicilian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Slovenian	10	10	0	105	40	65
Spanish	50	25	35	1,775	775	1,005
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	70	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	0
Other European origins	50	35	10	135	70	65
Basque	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jewish	10	0	10	70	35	40
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	25	10	30	20	15
Caribbean origins	25	10	15	15,335	6,610	8,730
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	35	10	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	305	145	160
Dominican	0	0	0	480	185	290
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haitian	0	0	0	14,410	6,190	8,220
Jamaican	0	0	0	185	75	110
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	35	20	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	90	45	50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	80	35	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	20	10	10	4,725	2,215	2,505
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	145	60	85
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Brazilian	10	0	0	95	40	55
Chilean	0	0	0	435	210	225
Colombian	0	0	0	615	290	325
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Guatemalan	0	0	0	550	250	300
Guyanese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	25
Honduran	0	0	0	175	105	70
Maya	0	0	0	45	25	25
Mexican	0	10	0	415	180	235
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	110	70	45
Panamanian	0	0	0	70	30	45
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	765	335	425
Salvadorean	0	0	0	955	490	460
Uruguayan	0	0	0	70	25	45
Venezuelan	0	0	0	205	100	110
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	180	90	90
African origins	65	35	30	11,570	5,885	5,685
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,490	800	690
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	260	145	115
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	500	260	245
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	75	30	40
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	200	115	85
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Peulh	0	0	0	15	20	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	185	85	95
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	110	60	55
North African origins	0	0	0	8,015	4,105	3,905
Algerian	0	0	0	3,635	1,870	1,765
Berber	0	0	0	2,190	1,120	1,070
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	235	145	90
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	2,030	1,015	1,015
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	335	175	155
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	80	40	35
Southern and East African origins	30	15	20	385	150	230
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	40	10	30
Burundian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mauritian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	75	40	30
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
South African	35	20	20	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other African origins	35	20	15	1,770	875	895
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	85	35	50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	20	0	1,695	845	855
Asian origins	305	130	175	7,320	3,600	3,725
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	3,285	1,760	1,525
Afghan	0	0	0	95	55	40
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	1,295	705	595
Armenian	0	0	0	145	85	60
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	135	70	70
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	0	15
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	20	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	1,110	585	525
Palestinian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	310	170	140
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	240	135	110
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins	35	25	15	370	185	185
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	30	20	10	260	120	140
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	100	50	45
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	10	0	30	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	270	105	165	3,635	1,645	1,985
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	795	380	410
Chinese	55	10	45	1,655	735	930
Filipino	110	45	65	170	70	95
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	25	35	25	15	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	25	15	10
Laotian	0	0	0	190	85	100
Malaysian	15	0	10	30	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	20	10	20	50	25	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	1,270	615	650
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	25	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oceania origins	40	25	15	0	0	0
Australian	25	15	10	10	0	0
New Zealander	20	15	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,710	...	...	41,525	...	...
Owner	2,990	...	...	23,470	...	...
Renter	720	...	...	18,055	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,710	...	...	41,525	...	...
Condominium	460	...	...	7,765	...	...
Not condominium	3,250	...	...	33,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,710	...	...	41,525	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	195	...	...	6,865	...	...
2 bedrooms	965	...	...	13,050	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,525	...	...	16,785	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,010	...	...	4,685	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,710	...	...	41,520	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	620	...	...	17,285	...	...
5 rooms	625	...	...	8,455	...	...
6 rooms	660	...	...	5,135	...	...
7 rooms	560	...	...	4,395	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,245	...	...	6,250	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,710	...	...	41,525	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,700	...	...	40,755	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,710	...	...	41,525	...	...
Suitable	3,655	...	...	38,530	...	...
Not suitable	55	...	...	2,995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,710	...	...	41,525	...	...
1960 or before	880	...	...	4,350	...	...
1961 to 1980	775	...	...	15,105	...	...
1981 to 1990	330	...	...	11,145	...	...
1991 to 2000	830	...	...	5,245	...	...
2001 to 2005	265	...	...	2,690	...	...
2006 to 2010	410	...	...	1,995	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	215	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,710	...	...	41,525	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,485	...	...	39,550	...	...
Major repairs needed	225	...	...	1,975	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,710	...	...	41,525	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,135	...	...	25,495	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,535	...	...	15,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	45	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,710	...	...	41,520	...	...
15 to 24 years	35	...	...	545	...	...
25 to 34 years	330	...	...	4,070	...	...
35 to 44 years	475	...	...	7,325	...	...
45 to 54 years	690	...	...	8,615	...	...
55 to 64 years	770	...	...	8,100	...	...
65 to 74 years	815	...	...	6,655	...	...
75 to 84 years	465	...	...	4,610	...	...
85 years and over	120	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,700	...	...	41,500	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,930	...	...	31,840	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	770	...	...	9,660	...	...
30% to less than 100%	675	...	...	8,895	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	23,470	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.9	...	...	58.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.8	...	...	16.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,035	...	...	1,067	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,090	...	...	1,192	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	340,036	...	...	341,657	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	346,716	...	...	357,567	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	715	...	...	18,055	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.0	...	...	9.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	32.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	915	...	...	771	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	949	...	...	832	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,100	3,335	3,765	84,095	39,265	44,830
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,085	585	495	18,970	8,665	10,305
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,045	905	1,130	19,870	9,300	10,575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,980	1,840	2,140	45,255	21,300	23,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	785	620	165	13,060	6,950	6,115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	325	200	120	9,645	4,570	5,075
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	460	420	35	3,420	2,375	1,040
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,730	585	1,135	14,595	6,335	8,260
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	390	135	255	3,345	1,385	1,955
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,080	490	585	14,250	6,630	7,625
Bachelor's degree	695	305	395	9,865	4,450	5,415
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	40	40	1,650	825	825
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	20	10	310	135	175
Master's degree	235	105	130	2,155	1,045	1,110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	15	265	170	95
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,225	1,935	2,290	52,870	25,005	27,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	370	215	155	6,890	3,435	3,455
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,160	555	605	11,375	5,540	5,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,690	1,165	1,525	34,605	16,040	18,565
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	390	135	9,830	4,965	4,865
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	225	120	105	7,405	3,355	4,050
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	305	270	35	2,425	1,610	810
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,170	370	800	10,270	4,515	5,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	260	75	180	2,445	1,035	1,405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	740	330	410	12,065	5,520	6,545
Bachelor's degree	530	250	285	8,375	3,780	4,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	35	10	25	1,375	640	735
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	15	10	235	75	155
Master's degree	135	55	80	1,860	900	960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	225	135	95
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,100	3,335	3,765	84,095	39,260	44,835
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,125	1,495	1,630	38,840	17,965	20,875
Education	335	75	260	2,750	525	2,230
13. Education	335	75	260	2,750	520	2,230
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	140	80	60	1,650	855	795
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	365	305	60
50. Visual and performing arts	115	60	55	1,285	550	740
Humanities	120	40	80	2,445	945	1,500
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	455	75	380
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	30	185	35	150
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	10	1,200	510	690
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	90	55	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	10	20	75	60	10
54. History	30	10	20	155	85	70
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	295	120	170
Social and behavioural sciences and law	340	110	230	4,965	1,530	3,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	340	120	225
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	0	80	1,335	85	1,250
22. Legal professions and studies	60	10	45	920	300	625
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	160	25	130
42. Psychology	65	25	40	490	120	370
45. Social sciences	100	60	45	1,690	875	815
Business, management and public administration	770	200	570	11,730	4,540	7,195
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	85	35	50	480	70	415
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	680	160	520	11,235	4,450	6,780
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	45	35	1,410	745	665
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	15	10	480	215	270
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	15	275	155	125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	135	60	75
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	440	280	155
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	75	35	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	60	25	30	2,190	1,475	710
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	40	25	15	1,765	1,275	490
25. Library science	10	0	0	150	20	125
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	245	150	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	885	835	45	8,345	7,695	645
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	300	205	90
14. Engineering	95	80	15	1,825	1,515	310
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	135	115	20	1,545	1,430	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	225	225	0	2,000	1,950	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	310	10	1,775	1,735	40
48. Precision production	100	100	10	900	860	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	125	30	325	205	120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	20	25	255	160	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	110	10	65	45	20
Health and related fields	805	140	670	6,270	1,205	5,065
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	15	35	310	170	135
51. Health professions and related programs	750	120	630	5,870	1,000	4,875
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	90	40	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	295	160	130	3,170	1,565	1,600
12. Personal and culinary services	165	35	130	2,050	620	1,425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	30	30	0	600	465	135
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	95	0	505	465	45
Other	0	0	0	15	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	15	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,225	1,935	2,290	52,870	25,005	27,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,530	770	760	18,270	8,970	9,295
Education	200	35	165	1,835	285	1,550
13. Education	200	30	165	1,835	280	1,550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	110	60	45	1,180	575	600
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	20	10	240	190	50
50. Visual and performing arts	85	45	35	945	390	550
Humanities	95	30	60	1,595	585	1,010
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	400	75	335
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	20	145	25	120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	10	675	285	390
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	50	40	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	30	30	10
54. History	30	0	20	95	50	40
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	200	80	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	265	75	190	3,810	1,120	2,690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	25	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	250	90	155
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	70	10	65	1,060	55	1,000
22. Legal professions and studies	45	10	35	775	240	535
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	95	15	80
42. Psychology	40	10	30	385	85	305
45. Social sciences	80	40	35	1,215	620	590
Business, management and public administration	545	140	405	9,250	3,595	5,660
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	25	40	370	45	320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	475	110	365	8,865	3,530	5,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	10	25	1,015	520	495
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	10	385	165	220
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	160	80	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	50	25	30
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	355	220	130
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	65	30	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	40	15	20	1,980	1,350	635
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	40	15	15	1,635	1,180	455
25. Library science	0	0	10	120	25	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	195	120	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	25	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	535	510	30	6,320	5,745	575
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	255	175	80
14. Engineering	55	45	10	1,595	1,305	290
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	80	75	10	1,165	1,075	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	135	135	0	1,360	1,310	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	215	210	0	1,315	1,285	30
48. Precision production	50	50	0	630	600	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	100	80	20	260	155	105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	15	15	205	125	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	65	0	55	30	20
Health and related fields	560	95	460	4,845	880	3,965
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	10	25	270	140	130
51. Health professions and related programs	515	80	430	4,505	715	3,790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	70	20	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	2,505	1,220	1,285
12. Personal and culinary services	135	25	105	1,585	455	1,135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	25	20	0	480	365	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	60	0	425	395	35
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,100	3,330	3,770	84,095	39,265	44,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,125	1,495	1,630	38,840	17,960	20,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,975	1,840	2,140	45,255	21,300	23,955
Location of study inside Canada	3,540	1,640	1,900	38,915	18,060	20,855
Same as province or territory of residence	2,570	1,175	1,390	38,380	17,790	20,590
Different than province or territory of residence	970	460	510	535	270	260
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	435	200	235	6,335	3,240	3,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	55	60	240	130	110
Philippines	40	10	35	45	10	35
India	0	0	0	25	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	195	85	110	55	45	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	110	50	60
France	0	0	0	535	325	210
Other	85	50	35	5,325	2,685	2,645
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,220	1,935	2,290	52,870	25,010	27,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,530	770	765	18,270	8,970	9,295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,695	1,165	1,530	34,600	16,035	18,570
Location of study inside Canada	2,485	1,075	1,410	29,230	13,345	15,880
Same as province or territory of residence	1,960	835	1,130	28,805	13,140	15,660
Different than province or territory of residence	520	240	285	425	205	220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	210	90	120	5,375	2,690	2,685
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	40	20	195	105	85
Philippines	40	10	35	25	10	20
India	0	0	0	20	0	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	80	30	50	50	35	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	100	40	55
France	0	0	0	420	240	180
Other	35	10	20	4,570	2,260	2,305
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	7,100	3,335	3,770	84,095	39,265	44,835
In the labour force	4,045	2,030	2,010	51,315	25,970	25,345
Employed	3,790	1,895	1,895	47,005	23,700	23,305
Unemployed	250	140	110	4,310	2,270	2,040
Not in the labour force	3,055	1,300	1,760	32,775	13,295	19,485
Participation rate	57.0	60.9	53.3	61.0	66.1	56.5
Employment rate	53.4	56.8	50.3	55.9	60.4	52.0
Unemployment rate	6.2	6.9	5.5	8.4	8.7	8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	7,105	3,335	3,770	84,095	39,265	44,830
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,875	1,195	1,680	32,480	13,235	19,245
Worked	4,225	2,135	2,085	51,615	26,030	25,585
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,070	1,180	890	24,865	13,490	11,380
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,160	955	1,200	26,745	12,540	14,200
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	42.9	41.6	42.8	43.2	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	4,045	2,030	2,010	51,320	25,970	25,345
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	75	45	35	1,930	930	995
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,965	1,990	1,975	49,390	25,040	24,350
Employee	3,430	1,710	1,720	44,650	21,830	22,820
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	540	280	255	4,745	3,210	1,535
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	4,040	2,035	2,010	51,320	25,970	25,345
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	75	45	35	1,925	930	995
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,965	1,990	1,975	49,390	25,035	24,355
0 Management occupations	395	210	180	4,350	2,645	1,710
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	600	135	460	9,755	3,235	6,520
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	215	185	40	2,875	2,340	540
3 Health occupations	310	50	260	4,035	810	3,225
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	485	185	295	5,325	1,270	4,055
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	135	40	100	1,150	605	545
6 Sales and service occupations	905	335	570	12,990	6,535	6,450
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	700	650	50	5,890	5,525	365
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	95	80	15	205	205	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	135	125	10	2,815	1,875	940
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	4,045	2,035	2,005	51,315	25,970	25,345
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	75	40	30	1,925	930	995
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,970	1,990	1,975	49,390	25,040	24,350
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	120	90	30	110	75	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	25	10	45	35	10
22 Utilities	45	30	10	290	165	125
23 Construction	280	230	50	2,390	2,120	275
31-33 Manufacturing	340	300	45	5,610	3,705	1,905
41 Wholesale trade	115	85	30	2,455	1,535	920
44-45 Retail trade	505	235	265	6,140	3,135	3,005
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	235	190	45	2,670	2,070	605
51 Information and cultural industries	65	30	35	1,060	615	445
52 Finance and insurance	155	40	115	2,985	1,220	1,770
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	30	45	920	560	355
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	205	90	120	2,975	1,645	1,330
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	60	25	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	180	75	105	3,000	1,770	1,230
61 Educational services	265	80	185	3,120	855	2,265
62 Health care and social assistance	465	75	385	7,475	1,455	6,020
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	50	15	30	705	385	315
72 Accommodation and food services	325	110	220	3,105	1,625	1,485
81 Other services (except public administration)	210	75	135	2,145	980	1,160
91 Public administration	305	175	125	2,125	1,070	1,050
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,790	1,895	1,895	47,005	23,700	23,305
Worked at home	300	115	185	1,955	1,045	915
Worked outside Canada	10	0	10	75	55	20
No fixed workplace address	635	465	170	4,210	3,015	1,195
Worked at usual place	2,840	1,315	1,530	40,765	19,590	21,175
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,840	1,315	1,525	40,765	19,590	21,175
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	950	325	620	34,435	15,755	18,675
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	720	415	300	1,985	1,165	820
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,130	540	590	4,240	2,600	1,645
Commute to a different province or territory	35	25	15	105	70	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,475	1,775	1,700	44,980	22,605	22,370
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,025	1,535	1,490	29,545	16,930	12,615
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	160	80	80	1,490	470	1,015
Public transit	40	30	10	12,125	4,430	7,695
Walked	185	85	100	1,335	510	825
Bicycle	15	15	0	180	145	35
Other method	50	35	20	300	115	190
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,475	1,775	1,700	44,980	22,605	22,375
Less than 15 minutes	1,155	465	695	7,630	3,785	3,845
15 to 29 minutes	1,190	680	510	12,110	6,345	5,770
30 to 44 minutes	800	405	400	10,410	5,720	4,695
45 to 59 minutes	110	75	40	6,615	3,210	3,405
60 minutes and over	225	165	65	8,210	3,550	4,660
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,475	1,775	1,700	44,975	22,605	22,375
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	250	185	60	3,605	2,560	1,045
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	630	400	230	9,020	4,860	4,165
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	960	570	390	13,520	5,920	7,595
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	735	235	495	7,230	3,015	4,220
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	340	95	245	4,180	1,985	2,195
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	565	290	280	7,420	4,265	3,155
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,365	2,190	2,175	53,355	26,875	26,480
Single responses	4,365	2,195	2,175	45,440	22,745	22,700
Official languages	4,365	2,190	2,170	45,100	22,605	22,500
English	4,355	2,190	2,165	7,920	4,140	3,780
French	10	0	10	37,180	18,460	18,720
Non-official languages	0	0	0	345	140	205
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	345	140	205
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	25	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	10	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	0	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	160	65	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	145	65	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	80	50	35
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	45	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	95	40	50
Chinese languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Cantonese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	7,915	4,135	3,780
English and French	0	0	0	7,100	3,725	3,375
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	265	120	140
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	525	275	255
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,365	2,195	2,175	53,355	26,875	26,480
None	4,310	2,185	2,130	31,125	15,310	15,815
English	0	0	10	14,190	7,420	6,770
French	15	10	15	5,730	3,000	2,725
Non-official language	20	0	20	1,480	760	720
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	15	0	15	1,475	765	715
English and French	0	0	0	35	20	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	610	280	330
French and non-official language	0	10	10	190	85	105
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	8,315	3,940	4,380	100,495	47,570	52,925
Non-movers	6,890	3,335	3,555	91,540	43,300	48,240
Movers	1,430	605	825	8,955	4,270	4,685
Non-migrants	665	295	375	7,080	3,375	3,710
Migrants	765	310	450	1,875	895	980
Internal migrants	745	310	440	1,280	605	675
Intraprovincial migrants	550	215	335	1,155	550	600
Interprovincial migrants	195	95	105	130	55	75
External migrants	20	0	15	590	290	300
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	7,965	3,765	4,200	95,950	45,250	50,700
Non-movers	4,575	2,215	2,365	65,825	31,095	34,730
Movers	3,385	1,555	1,835	30,120	14,155	15,970
Non-migrants	1,375	645	730	23,080	10,845	12,235
Migrants	2,015	905	1,105	7,040	3,305	3,735
Internal migrants	1,945	880	1,060	3,275	1,515	1,755
Intraprovincial migrants	1,385	620	765	3,090	1,410	1,675
Interprovincial migrants	555	260	295	185	105	85
External migrants	75	30	45	3,765	1,790	1,975