Census Profile, 2016 Census
Ladysmith, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Ladysmith, T
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Beaches--East York
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Ladysmith, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Ladysmith, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 8,537 ... ... 109,468 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 7,921 ... ... 107,084 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 7.8 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 3,754 ... ... 47,849 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 3,710 ... ... 45,977 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 711.9 ... ... 6,579.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 11.99 ... ... 16.64 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 8,535 4,025 4,515 109,470 52,745 56,720
0 to 14 years 1,255 625 630 19,185 9,735 9,455
0 to 4 years 390 190 200 6,895 3,540 3,355
5 to 9 years 435 220 215 6,550 3,245 3,305
10 to 14 years 435 215 220 5,740 2,950 2,795
15 to 64 years 4,940 2,300 2,640 75,950 36,715 39,230
15 to 19 years 420 205 215 5,385 2,700 2,680
20 to 24 years 320 170 150 5,760 2,915 2,850
25 to 29 years 320 160 160 6,365 3,090 3,275
30 to 34 years 405 180 225 8,145 3,815 4,335
35 to 39 years 430 200 235 8,960 4,240 4,720
40 to 44 years 450 220 235 8,760 4,220 4,540
45 to 49 years 525 240 285 8,845 4,325 4,515
50 to 54 years 645 290 355 8,945 4,360 4,585
55 to 59 years 680 310 370 8,070 3,900 4,175
60 to 64 years 740 320 415 6,710 3,165 3,550
65 years and over 2,340 1,100 1,240 14,335 6,295 8,035
65 to 69 years 795 400 395 5,085 2,440 2,645
70 to 74 years 575 265 310 3,300 1,525 1,780
75 to 79 years 415 210 205 2,380 1,020 1,365
80 to 84 years 265 130 145 1,735 720 1,010
85 years and over 285 100 185 1,835 605 1,225
85 to 89 years 180 70 110 1,155 415 735
90 to 94 years 75 25 50 545 155 390
95 to 99 years 25 5 20 105 30 75
100 years and over 5 0 5 35 5 30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.7 15.5 14.0 17.5 18.5 16.7
15 to 64 years 57.9 57.1 58.5 69.4 69.6 69.2
65 years and over 27.4 27.3 27.5 13.1 11.9 14.2
85 years and over 3.3 2.5 4.1 1.7 1.1 2.2
Average age of the population 47.0 46.2 47.7 39.8 38.9 40.6
Median age of the population 51.2 50.2 51.9 40.5 39.9 41.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 3,710 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,540 ... ... 12,815 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 11,710 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 945 ... ... 21,450 ... ...
Semi-detached house 200 ... ... 6,595 ... ...
Row house 230 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 140 ... ... 2,265 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 365 ... ... 10,765 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 120 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 225 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 3,710 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
1 person 1,030 ... ... 14,860 ... ...
2 persons 1,585 ... ... 13,800 ... ...
3 persons 490 ... ... 7,555 ... ...
4 persons 400 ... ... 6,840 ... ...
5 or more persons 200 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 8,355 ... ... 108,335 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 7,280 3,400 3,880 90,280 43,015 47,265
Married or living common law 4,570 2,280 2,290 48,425 24,270 24,155
Married 3,820 1,905 1,915 39,955 19,970 19,980
Living common law 750 375 375 8,470 4,290 4,175
Not married and not living common law 2,710 1,120 1,590 41,855 18,745 23,105
Never married 1,330 685 645 28,210 14,290 13,915
Separated 225 95 130 2,955 1,165 1,790
Divorced 600 235 365 6,625 2,460 4,170
Widowed 555 100 450 4,065 830 3,230
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,640 ... ... 29,610 ... ...
2 persons 1,660 ... ... 13,725 ... ...
3 persons 465 ... ... 7,315 ... ...
4 persons 370 ... ... 6,575 ... ...
5 or more persons 140 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,640 ... ... 29,610 ... ...
Total couple families 2,240 ... ... 23,565 ... ...
Married couples 1,865 ... ... 19,330 ... ...
Common-law couples 375 ... ... 4,235 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 395 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
Female parent 305 ... ... 5,065 ... ...
Male parent 85 ... ... 975 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,245 ... ... 23,565 ... ...
Couples without children 1,415 ... ... 9,780 ... ...
Couples with children 830 ... ... 13,780 ... ...
1 child 355 ... ... 5,700 ... ...
2 children 345 ... ... 6,195 ... ...
3 or more children 130 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 395 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
1 child 250 ... ... 3,945 ... ...
2 children 115 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
3 or more children 35 ... ... 485 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,435 580 860 22,175 10,470 11,700
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 3,710 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,525 ... ... 28,215 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,360 ... ... 9,270 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,170 ... ... 18,945 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 55 ... ... 685 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,125 ... ... 17,080 ... ...
One-person households 1,030 ... ... 14,860 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 95 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 8,435 3,980 4,455 108,700 52,385 56,315
English only 7,945 3,780 4,165 93,050 45,840 47,210
French only 5 0 5 120 50 75
English and French 475 190 280 13,120 5,600 7,520
Neither English nor French 15 5 10 2,405 895 1,515
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 8,435 3,980 4,455 108,700 52,380 56,315
English 8,320 3,925 4,395 103,350 50,135 53,215
French 95 45 40 2,250 1,015 1,235
English and French 10 5 5 740 360 380
Neither English nor French 10 5 10 2,370 875 1,490
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 100 50 45 2,610 1,190 1,420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.3 1.0 2.4 2.3 2.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 8,435 3,980 4,455 108,700 52,385 56,315
Single responses 8,390 3,955 4,435 105,405 50,835 54,575
Official languages 7,915 3,750 4,170 75,880 37,140 38,740
English 7,815 3,700 4,115 73,755 36,185 37,575
French 100 55 50 2,120 955 1,170
Non-official languages 470 200 270 29,535 13,695 15,835
Aboriginal languages 5 0 5 45 20 30
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 465 200 265 29,490 13,675 15,805
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,555 770 785
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 40 20 15
Somali 0 0 0 95 40 55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 5 0 1,420 705 710
Amharic 5 0 0 515 225 290
Arabic 0 0 0 515 295 215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 35 15 20
Hebrew 0 0 0 55 35 20
Maltese 0 5 0 25 15 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 265 115 145
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 295 125 165
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 0 15 5 5
Vietnamese 20 10 10 280 125 160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 55 15 40 2,095 740 1,355
Bikol 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 75 25 45
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 5 25 10 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 130 45 90
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 45 15 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 50 10 35 1,760 620 1,140
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 5 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 60 20 35
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 5 20
Dravidian languages 5 5 0 980 495 485
Kannada 0 0 0 35 15 20
Malayalam 5 5 0 40 25 20
Tamil 0 0 0 625 315 310
Telugu 0 0 0 265 145 125
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 295 135 160 18,165 8,735 9,430
Albanian 0 0 0 340 175 165
Armenian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Balto-Slavic languages 55 25 35 2,905 1,260 1,650
Baltic languages 0 0 0 125 55 70
Latvian 0 0 0 90 40 50
Lithuanian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Slavic languages 55 20 35 2,780 1,200 1,580
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Bulgarian 0 0 0 310 145 170
Croatian 10 5 5 170 75 100
Czech 10 0 0 125 60 65
Macedonian 0 0 0 395 180 215
Polish 10 0 10 435 185 255
Russian 5 5 5 510 195 315
Serbian 0 0 0 455 215 240
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 80 35 45
Slovak 5 0 0 55 15 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 5 15
Ukrainian 15 10 5 160 60 95
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 15 5 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 10
Germanic languages 170 80 90 1,145 505 640
Afrikaans 5 5 5 25 15 10
Danish 10 10 5 55 20 40
Dutch 40 20 20 180 75 100
Frisian 0 0 5 10 5 5
German 100 45 55 785 350 440
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Norwegian 10 5 5 15 5 10
Swedish 0 0 0 55 20 30
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 5 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 2,055 1,020 1,035
Indo-Iranian languages 20 5 10 7,785 3,975 3,810
Indo-Aryan languages 15 5 10 6,795 3,450 3,335
Bengali 0 0 0 3,595 1,840 1,750
Gujarati 0 0 0 390 175 215
Hindi 5 5 5 380 205 175
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Marathi 0 0 0 55 30 25
Nepali 0 0 0 245 125 115
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 5 10 345 185 160
Sindhi 0 0 0 260 115 150
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 65 25 40
Urdu 0 0 0 1,420 720 700
Iranian languages 0 0 0 940 495 450
Kurdish 0 0 0 50 35 20
Pashto 0 0 0 75 50 35
Persian (Farsi) 0 5 0 815 420 395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 25 20
Italic (Romance) languages 30 15 15 3,850 1,770 2,080
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 20 10 10 1,225 575 650
Portuguese 0 0 0 660 290 370
Romanian 0 0 0 455 210 240
Spanish 5 5 0 1,505 680 825
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 320 105 215
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Korean 15 10 10 515 205 305
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 295 140 160
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 15 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 30 10 20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Shona 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swahili 0 0 0 60 25 35
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 15 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 25 45
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 10 20 4,155 1,835 2,320
Chinese languages 30 10 25 4,060 1,790 2,270
Cantonese 10 5 5 2,620 1,190 1,430
Hakka 0 0 0 65 25 40
Mandarin 20 5 15 1,085 450 635
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 90 35 55
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 35 15 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 5 5 175 75 95
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 95 45 50
Burmese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 60 30 30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 75 25 50
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 10
Thai 5 0 5 60 25 40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 315 170 145
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Turkish 0 0 0 280 150 125
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages 30 15 10 625 280 345
Estonian 0 0 0 120 50 70
Finnish 15 5 5 80 30 50
Hungarian 10 5 0 430 200 225
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Multiple responses 50 30 20 3,295 1,555 1,740
English and French 10 5 5 465 225 245
English and non-official language 35 20 15 2,630 1,235 1,390
French and non-official language 0 0 0 130 65 65
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 70 30 40
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 8,435 3,980 4,455 108,700 52,380 56,315
Single responses 8,355 3,945 4,410 102,115 49,265 52,850
Official languages 8,225 3,895 4,335 87,035 42,160 44,880
English 8,215 3,890 4,330 85,990 41,710 44,280
French 10 5 10 1,045 450 595
Non-official languages 125 55 75 15,080 7,105 7,975
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 125 55 70 15,070 7,100 7,965
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 850 400 450
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 5 5
Somali 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 805 380 425
Amharic 0 0 0 325 140 185
Arabic 0 0 0 270 145 120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 5 10
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 165 70 95
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 5 140 75 75
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vietnamese 15 10 5 135 70 65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 5 15 900 365 535
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 30 10 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 5 15 795 325 465
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 580 290 295
Kannada 0 0 0 20 5 10
Malayalam 0 5 0 15 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 395 190 205
Telugu 0 0 0 150 75 70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 40 20 25 9,025 4,360 4,665
Albanian 0 0 0 155 75 80
Armenian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 0 5 0 1,205 550 655
Baltic languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Latvian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 0 1,175 535 640
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 185 85 100
Croatian 0 0 5 60 25 30
Czech 5 0 0 30 15 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 170 75 95
Polish 0 0 0 105 45 55
Russian 0 0 0 250 110 135
Serbian 0 0 0 260 120 140
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 45 25 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 5 145 70 80
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 5
Danish 5 0 5 10 5 0
Dutch 0 0 0 20 15 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 5 5 90 35 45
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Swedish 0 0 0 15 5 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 820 395 425
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 5 5,115 2,540 2,575
Indo-Aryan languages 10 5 5 4,570 2,270 2,295
Bengali 0 0 0 2,620 1,295 1,320
Gujarati 0 0 0 250 100 145
Hindi 0 0 5 190 100 90
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 20 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 165 90 80
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 5 170 95 75
Sindhi 0 0 0 160 75 85
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Urdu 0 0 0 965 495 470
Iranian languages 0 0 0 520 255 260
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pashto 0 0 0 55 35 25
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 440 210 225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 5 1,560 715 845
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 430 185 245
Portuguese 0 0 5 255 115 135
Romanian 0 0 0 220 105 115
Spanish 5 5 5 655 305 345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 160 65 95
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Georgian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Korean 15 5 10 300 130 170
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 85 30 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 5 15
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 5 15 2,500 1,135 1,360
Chinese languages 20 5 15 2,450 1,110 1,340
Cantonese 5 5 5 1,535 700 840
Hakka 0 0 0 35 20 15
Mandarin 15 5 10 730 330 400
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 5 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 100 45 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 55 25 25
Burmese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 185 100 85
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkish 0 0 0 170 95 80
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages 5 0 0 250 115 135
Estonian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Finnish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hungarian 5 5 0 225 105 120
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 80 35 45 6,585 3,115 3,465
English and French 5 5 0 355 175 180
English and non-official language 75 30 40 5,995 2,840 3,155
French and non-official language 0 0 0 75 30 40
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 160 75 90
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 8,435 3,980 4,455 108,700 52,380 56,315
None 8,125 3,860 4,265 90,315 43,790 46,520
English 50 25 25 6,550 3,190 3,365
French 90 35 50 1,850 770 1,075
Non-official language 170 60 110 9,640 4,470 5,165
Aboriginal 10 5 10 35 20 15
Non-Aboriginal 155 55 100 9,605 4,450 5,155
English and French 0 0 0 50 20 25
English and non-official language 0 0 0 140 60 80
French and non-official language 0 0 0 160 75 90
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 7,100 3,330 3,765 89,215 42,535 46,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,870 3,235 3,635 85,240 40,640 44,595
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,268 44,971 28,122 34,904 38,363 32,203
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,875 3,240 3,635 85,250 40,645 44,605
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,019 39,506 25,864 31,803 34,475 29,737
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,275 3,015 3,260 74,250 35,965 38,285
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,520 39,974 23,185 37,585 42,078 33,628
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,060 2,160 2,900 60,305 26,540 33,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,590 11,380 8,336 3,053 1,312 4,528
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,800 2,420 2,380 63,875 31,690 32,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,248 39,309 23,552 39,641 43,234 36,302
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 7,105 3,335 3,770 89,245 42,515 46,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,840 3,225 3,615 85,320 40,620 44,700
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,943 53,393 33,617 56,130 63,737 49,219
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,845 3,225 3,620 85,335 40,625 44,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,505 44,274 29,579 44,423 49,165 40,114
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,210 2,995 3,215 74,240 35,850 38,385
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,509 50,068 29,687 58,889 67,843 50,526
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,120 2,205 2,920 60,400 26,585 33,815
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,467 10,184 8,925 6,907 5,886 7,711
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,800 2,435 2,365 63,870 31,610 32,260
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,320 48,679 29,679 59,214 67,531 51,066
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 7,100 3,335 3,765 89,250 42,520 46,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,030 1,165 865 30,930 16,580 14,350
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 55,264 65,108 45,544 65,880 68,779 63,312
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 60,865 70,049 48,553 84,461 92,371 75,322
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 83.6 87.1 78.8 91.3 94.0 88.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 63.7 68.0 57.5 79.0 82.2 75.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 16.4 13.0 21.2 8.7 6.0 11.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 7,100 3,335 3,770 89,215 42,535 46,680
Without total income 230 95 135 3,975 1,895 2,085
With total income 6,870 3,235 3,630 85,240 40,640 44,595
Percentage with total income 96.8 97.0 96.3 95.5 95.5 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 835 295 540 13,470 6,415 7,050
$10,000 to $19,999 1,140 400 745 14,750 6,425 8,330
$20,000 to $29,999 1,055 410 650 10,385 4,520 5,860
$30,000 to $39,999 890 365 525 7,760 3,490 4,275
$40,000 to $49,999 735 315 420 6,720 3,085 3,635
$50,000 to $59,999 560 280 280 5,670 2,645 3,025
$60,000 to $69,999 420 260 160 4,775 2,280 2,495
$70,000 to $79,999 325 220 110 3,980 1,935 2,045
$80,000 to $89,999 235 150 85 3,405 1,695 1,710
$90,000 to $99,999 210 155 55 3,185 1,570 1,610
$100,000 and over 470 390 80 11,120 6,570 4,550
$100,000 to $149,999 365 305 65 6,575 3,625 2,950
$150,000 and over 105 90 15 4,545 2,945 1,605
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,100 3,335 3,765 89,215 42,535 46,680
Without after-tax income 225 90 135 3,965 1,890 2,075
With after-tax income 6,875 3,240 3,635 85,250 40,645 44,605
Percentage with after-tax income 96.8 97.2 96.5 95.6 95.6 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 895 325 565 13,725 6,520 7,205
$10,000 to $19,999 1,205 425 780 15,295 6,715 8,580
$20,000 to $29,999 1,215 475 745 11,850 5,160 6,690
$30,000 to $39,999 1,045 425 620 9,165 4,190 4,980
$40,000 to $49,999 785 390 395 8,085 3,725 4,355
$50,000 to $59,999 560 355 210 6,495 3,110 3,385
$60,000 to $69,999 375 240 135 5,120 2,525 2,595
$70,000 to $79,999 300 215 90 4,395 2,215 2,180
$80,000 and over 490 400 90 11,125 6,490 4,635
$80,000 to $89,999 200 150 50 3,225 1,630 1,590
$90,000 to $99,999 105 95 10 1,960 1,120 835
$100,000 and over 185 150 30 5,940 3,735 2,205
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 7,100 3,335 3,770 89,215 42,535 46,680
Without employment income 2,305 915 1,390 25,340 10,850 14,495
With employment income 4,800 2,420 2,375 63,875 31,690 32,185
Percentage with employment income 67.6 72.6 63.0 71.6 74.5 68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 990 475 510 7,915 3,760 4,160
$5,000 to $9,999 365 170 195 4,790 2,225 2,570
$10,000 to $19,999 565 220 345 7,810 3,610 4,200
$20,000 to $29,999 510 185 325 6,215 2,905 3,310
$30,000 to $39,999 460 170 290 5,380 2,570 2,810
$40,000 to $49,999 385 155 230 5,000 2,330 2,665
$50,000 to $59,999 310 160 155 4,435 2,150 2,285
$60,000 to $69,999 285 190 95 3,770 1,830 1,935
$70,000 to $79,999 215 145 75 3,295 1,645 1,645
$80,000 and over 705 545 155 15,260 8,665 6,595
$80,000 to $89,999 180 105 75 2,845 1,455 1,385
$90,000 to $99,999 155 120 35 2,910 1,410 1,500
$100,000 and over 370 325 50 9,510 5,800 3,710
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 3,710 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 67,674 ... ... 69,829 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,597 ... ... 61,022 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,030 ... ... 14,860 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,414 ... ... 33,661 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,147 ... ... 30,539 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 2,680 ... ... 31,115 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,929 ... ... 96,595 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,504 ... ... 83,185 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 3,710 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 79,184 ... ... 104,123 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,353 ... ... 82,419 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,025 ... ... 14,835 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,821 ... ... 48,536 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,797 ... ... 39,649 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,685 ... ... 31,160 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,090 ... ... 130,587 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,037 ... ... 102,782 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 3,710 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
Under $5,000 30 ... ... 940 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 70 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 130 ... ... 2,330 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 150 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 170 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 175 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 155 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 200 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 165 ... ... 1,730 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 330 ... ... 3,060 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 285 ... ... 2,725 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 275 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 235 ... ... 2,185 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 190 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,095 ... ... 16,375 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 435 ... ... 4,125 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 285 ... ... 2,980 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 255 ... ... 4,185 ... ...
$200,000 and over 120 ... ... 5,090 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 3,710 ... ... 45,980 ... ...
Under $5,000 30 ... ... 990 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 40 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 70 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 140 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 200 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 170 ... ... 2,075 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 215 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 220 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 220 ... ... 2,165 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 195 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 370 ... ... 3,565 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 330 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 275 ... ... 2,760 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 270 ... ... 2,560 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 230 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
$100,000 and over 735 ... ... 12,875 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 380 ... ... 4,090 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 185 ... ... 3,065 ... ...
$150,000 and over 170 ... ... 5,720 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,605 ... ... 29,565 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,733 ... ... 98,132 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,301 ... ... 84,218 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,335 ... ... 9,080 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,760 ... ... 96,454 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,384 ... ... 81,846 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 835 ... ... 13,840 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 115,712 ... ... 127,184 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 97,849 ... ... 106,647 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 375 ... ... 5,705 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,608 ... ... 53,346 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,805 ... ... 49,370 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,600 ... ... 29,595 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,028 ... ... 132,665 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,884 ... ... 103,998 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,325 ... ... 9,070 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 85,054 ... ... 130,629 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,153 ... ... 101,616 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 865 ... ... 13,980 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 118,659 ... ... 161,740 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 99,566 ... ... 125,020 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 355 ... ... 5,675 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,088 ... ... 70,741 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,462 ... ... 60,239 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,300 540 765 19,615 9,405 10,215
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,817 34,624 29,909 29,642 27,706 30,966
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,133 31,360 27,981 27,254 25,645 28,492
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,285 515 765 19,565 9,395 10,165
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,265 43,350 38,205 44,080 43,046 45,036
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,743 36,792 33,375 36,427 35,506 37,277
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 8,360 3,960 4,400 108,335 52,240 56,095
In the bottom half of the distribution 4,110 1,830 2,275 50,900 24,200 26,700
In the bottom decile 630 270 365 14,730 7,195 7,530
In the second decile 850 350 500 10,940 5,045 5,895
In the third decile 860 395 465 9,170 4,280 4,890
In the fourth decile 835 385 450 8,275 3,920 4,360
In the fifth decile 930 435 500 7,780 3,755 4,025
In the top half of the distribution 4,250 2,130 2,120 57,435 28,040 29,395
In the sixth decile 970 480 485 8,080 3,920 4,155
In the seventh decile 915 435 480 8,425 4,095 4,330
In the eighth decile 975 490 485 9,760 4,710 5,050
In the ninth decile 820 430 390 13,115 6,410 6,705
In the top decile 570 295 275 18,060 8,910 9,145
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 8,360 3,960 4,400 108,335 52,240 56,095
0 to 17 years 1,520 760 765 22,325 11,340 10,985
0 to 5 years 470 230 245 8,190 4,185 4,000
18 to 64 years 4,640 2,145 2,495 72,325 34,830 37,500
65 years and over 2,200 1,060 1,140 13,680 6,075 7,605
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 985 425 565 19,880 9,470 10,410
0 to 17 years 250 135 120 4,700 2,395 2,300
0 to 5 years 70 40 35 1,600 820 780
18 to 64 years 485 195 290 12,715 6,065 6,650
65 years and over 255 100 155 2,460 1,010 1,455
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.8 10.7 12.8 18.4 18.1 18.6
0 to 17 years (%) 16.4 17.8 15.7 21.1 21.1 20.9
0 to 5 years (%) 14.9 17.4 14.3 19.5 19.6 19.5
18 to 64 years (%) 10.5 9.1 11.6 17.6 17.4 17.7
65 years and over (%) 11.6 9.4 13.6 18.0 16.6 19.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 400 185 220 17,200 8,350 8,850
0 to 17 years 95 50 45 3,730 1,890 1,840
0 to 5 years 25 15 5 1,275 655 625
18 to 64 years 280 115 165 11,675 5,750 5,930
65 years and over 25 20 10 1,795 715 1,080
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.8 4.7 5.0 15.9 16.0 15.8
0 to 17 years (%) 6.3 6.6 5.9 16.7 16.7 16.8
0 to 5 years (%) 5.3 6.5 2.0 15.6 15.7 15.6
18 to 64 years (%) 6.0 5.4 6.6 16.1 16.5 15.8
65 years and over (%) 1.1 1.9 0.9 13.1 11.8 14.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 8,360 3,955 4,400 108,435 52,225 56,210
Official languages 8,355 3,955 4,395 105,775 51,205 54,570
English 8,340 3,950 4,385 105,605 51,140 54,465
French 460 170 290 13,420 5,600 7,825
Non-official languages 645 280 370 38,755 17,930 20,830
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 65 35 25
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 60 40 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 40 25 15
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 650 275 370 38,700 17,895 20,805
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 2,100 980 1,125
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 195 70 125
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 45 15 25
Somali 0 0 0 150 55 95
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,935 920 1,015
Amharic 0 0 0 680 300 380
Arabic 0 0 0 875 430 445
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 80 40 35
Hebrew 0 0 0 105 45 60
Maltese 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 295 140 155
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 0 10 320 145 180
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 0 15 320 140 180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 60 20 45 2,755 980 1,775
Bikol 0 0 10 20 10 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 110 45 60
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 35 10 20
Ilocano 0 0 0 115 30 80
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malay 0 0 0 115 40 80
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 55 15 40 2,540 910 1,630
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 25 35
Creole languages 0 0 0 120 45 80
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 80 25 55
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 25
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 1,340 725 615
Kannada 0 0 0 120 70 45
Malayalam 0 0 0 40 15 25
Tamil 0 0 0 760 400 365
Telugu 0 0 0 480 285 200
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 485 230 255 24,835 11,835 12,995
Albanian 0 0 0 400 190 220
Armenian 0 0 0 55 25 25
Balto-Slavic languages 75 40 35 3,445 1,525 1,915
Baltic languages 0 0 0 120 45 75
Latvian 0 0 0 100 45 55
Lithuanian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Slavic languages 75 40 35 3,320 1,480 1,845
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 110 45 65
Bulgarian 0 0 0 360 185 175
Croatian 15 10 10 190 105 85
Czech 15 10 0 185 80 105
Macedonian 0 0 0 540 255 290
Polish 20 15 0 590 215 375
Russian 10 10 10 785 345 440
Serbian 0 0 0 540 265 270
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 0 75 35 35
Slovak 0 0 10 85 20 70
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Ukrainian 10 0 10 200 65 135
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 80 30 55
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 30 10 15
Welsh 10 10 0 25 10 20
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Germanic languages 240 120 125 1,945 940 1,000
Afrikaans 0 10 0 105 55 55
Danish 20 10 15 95 45 45
Dutch 50 20 25 240 100 140
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 10
German 160 90 75 1,435 715 715
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Norwegian 0 10 0 25 0 20
Swedish 10 0 15 80 30 50
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 20 20 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 25 10 10 3,370 1,610 1,760
Indo-Iranian languages 20 15 10 9,700 4,990 4,715
Indo-Aryan languages 15 15 0 8,670 4,450 4,215
Bengali 0 0 0 4,500 2,385 2,115
Gujarati 0 0 0 640 255 385
Hindi 0 0 0 1,640 850 795
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 20 10 20
Marathi 0 0 0 60 35 35
Nepali 0 0 0 265 115 150
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 55 30 25
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 15 0 570 335 235
Sindhi 0 0 0 360 165 200
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 100 45 55
Urdu 0 0 0 2,265 1,145 1,120
Iranian languages 0 10 0 1,090 575 515
Kurdish 0 0 0 65 35 25
Pashto 0 0 0 130 85 45
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 935 480 450
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 85 45 40
Italic (Romance) languages 135 55 80 6,820 2,985 3,835
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 35 20 20 2,190 1,025 1,165
Portuguese 15 0 10 1,000 415 580
Romanian 0 0 0 595 280 315
Spanish 90 35 55 3,415 1,420 1,995
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 20 10 15 535 195 340
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Korean 10 0 10 585 230 350
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 740 360 380
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 20 10 15
Igbo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lingala 0 0 0 90 45 45
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 20 0 15
Swahili 0 0 0 300 165 140
Wolof 0 0 0 20 10 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 15 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 210 110 100
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 0 20 180 55 125
American Sign Language 10 0 10 155 40 120
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 25 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 0 15 4,840 2,175 2,670
Chinese languages 10 0 10 4,745 2,130 2,615
Cantonese 0 0 10 3,035 1,370 1,665
Hakka 0 0 0 110 45 65
Mandarin 0 0 10 1,800 785 1,015
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 155 65 90
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 35 25 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 10 180 80 105
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 105 45 65
Burmese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 85 35 50
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 90 40 45
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 85 40 50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 500 255 240
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 15 15
Turkish 0 0 0 475 255 225
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 30 15 10 845 400 450
Estonian 0 0 0 120 55 65
Finnish 20 10 15 100 30 65
Hungarian 0 10 0 645 320 320
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 8,360 3,960 4,400 108,435 52,225 56,210
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 8,130 3,875 4,255 97,585 46,970 50,615
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,470 740 730 20,885 10,475 10,415
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 6,660 3,135 3,525 76,700 36,500 40,195
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 230 80 145 10,850 5,250 5,600
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 8,360 3,960 4,400 108,435 52,225 56,210
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 7,315 3,495 3,815 71,730 35,200 36,540
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,030 460 575 34,655 15,915 18,735
Before 1981 700 305 390 10,305 4,615 5,685
1981 to 1990 110 45 60 4,110 1,780 2,330
1991 to 2000 85 45 40 6,185 2,765 3,420
2001 to 2010 70 25 45 8,495 4,030 4,470
2001 to 2005 30 15 20 3,935 1,845 2,090
2006 to 2010 40 10 30 4,565 2,185 2,380
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 70 35 35 5,565 2,735 2,825
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 15 0 10 2,050 1,110 940
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,030 455 575 34,655 15,920 18,735
Under 5 years 150 80 70 3,580 1,640 1,935
5 to 14 years 195 80 115 6,070 3,025 3,045
15 to 24 years 270 110 165 6,875 2,895 3,980
25 to 44 years 355 145 205 15,260 7,030 8,225
45 years and over 65 40 20 2,875 1,330 1,545
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,035 460 575 34,655 15,920 18,740
Americas 115 35 80 5,725 2,480 3,250
Brazil 0 0 0 190 95 90
Colombia 0 0 0 95 50 50
El Salvador 0 0 0 70 45 25
Guyana 0 0 0 660 260 400
Haiti 0 0 0 45 15 30
Jamaica 0 0 0 885 385 495
Mexico 0 0 0 190 70 120
Peru 0 0 0 105 40 65
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 745 310 435
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 105 35 70 1,435 640 795
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 1,310 565 745
Europe 755 365 390 10,335 4,820 5,510
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 10 0 235 105 130
Croatia 20 10 10 140 90 60
France 0 0 0 215 110 100
Germany 75 40 35 530 250 280
Greece 10 10 0 1,260 555 710
Hungary 10 10 0 420 195 220
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 10 0 290 140 155
Italy 10 10 10 815 375 440
Netherlands 40 20 20 155 45 105
Poland 10 15 0 355 125 230
Portugal 0 0 0 285 120 170
Romania 0 0 0 465 225 240
Russian Federation 0 0 0 285 110 180
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 220 120 105
Ukraine 0 0 0 115 35 80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 475 195 280 2,910 1,495 1,415
Other places of birth in Europe 80 35 40 1,640 735 905
Africa 20 10 10 2,700 1,300 1,390
Algeria 0 0 0 50 35 20
Egypt 0 0 0 125 65 60
Ethiopia 0 0 0 550 250 305
Kenya 0 0 0 165 85 80
Morocco 0 0 0 80 35 45
Nigeria 0 0 0 115 60 60
Somalia 0 0 0 125 50 80
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 10 215 130 90
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 1,270 605 660
Asia 120 30 90 15,670 7,200 8,470
Afghanistan 0 0 0 320 175 140
Bangladesh 0 0 0 3,430 1,760 1,670
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 15 2,065 905 1,165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 645 305 340
India 10 0 10 1,425 735 690
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 10 0 460 240 220
Iraq 0 0 0 50 25 30
Japan 10 0 10 175 40 135
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 350 135 220
Lebanon 0 0 0 80 45 40
Pakistan 0 0 0 1,570 785 780
Philippines 70 20 45 2,455 900 1,550
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 520 245 270
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 75 35 40
Taiwan 0 0 0 130 40 90
Viet Nam 0 0 0 510 200 305
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 1,405 630 775
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 25 20 0 230 115 110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 70 35 35 5,560 2,735 2,830
Americas 0 10 0 605 315 290
Brazil 0 0 0 60 25 30
Colombia 0 0 0 45 30 15
Cuba 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 45 25 20
Mexico 0 0 0 60 30 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 10 0 170 95 75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 190 90 95
Europe 15 10 10 845 435 405
France 0 0 0 45 35 15
Germany 0 0 0 40 25 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 60 35 30
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 15 15 0
Romania 0 0 0 60 35 25
Russian Federation 0 0 0 60 30 25
Ukraine 0 0 0 25 10 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 10 125 75 40
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 420 190 230
Africa 0 0 0 555 280 280
Algeria 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 65 35 30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 25 15 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 35 25 15
Eritrea 0 0 0 55 20 30
Ethiopia 0 0 0 140 75 60
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 35 25 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 30 20 15
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 150 70 85
Asia 50 20 25 3,540 1,690 1,850
Afghanistan 0 0 0 85 45 40
Bangladesh 0 0 0 1,145 560 585
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 220 105 115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 535 305 225
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 70 40 30
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 20 0 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 60 20 45
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 170 70 100
Pakistan 0 0 0 355 165 195
Philippines 45 20 25 575 240 330
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 40 20 20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 75 40 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 55 35 25
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 80 30 50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 15 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 8,355 3,955 4,400 108,440 52,225 56,210
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,105 500 610 37,690 17,575 20,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,620 710 910 30,270 15,000 15,265
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 5,625 2,755 2,875 40,480 19,655 20,825
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 345 155 190 24,840 11,510 13,330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 200 80 125 12,555 6,075 6,480
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 80 45 35 5,735 3,250 2,480
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 120 30 90 6,820 2,820 4,005
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 125 65 65 8,090 3,315 4,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 15 10 0 3,860 1,970 1,890
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 325 150 180
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 8,360 3,955 4,400 108,440 52,225 56,210
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 665 360 305 2,055 970 1,085
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 655 345 305 1,950 930 1,015
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 360 185 170 1,415 705 705
Métis 280 140 135 530 215 310
Inuk (Inuit) 20 20 0 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 10 0 80 40 40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 30 10 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 7,695 3,600 4,095 106,375 51,255 55,125
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 8,360 3,960 4,400 108,435 52,225 56,210
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 220 120 105 780 370 415
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 8,135 3,840 4,295 107,655 51,860 55,795
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 8,360 3,960 4,400 108,435 52,225 56,215
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 100 70 30 375 190 185
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 105 70 30 375 195 185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 60 40 20 325 165 160
Métis single ancestry 35 25 10 45 25 25
Inuit single ancestry 10 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 630 305 320 2,740 1,270 1,475
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 590 285 305 2,660 1,250 1,415
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 370 190 180 2,130 1,035 1,095
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 205 85 125 515 205 310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 15 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 45 25 20 80 25 60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 25 20 80 25 60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 7,625 3,580 4,045 105,315 50,765 54,550
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 8,360 3,960 4,400 108,435 52,225 56,210
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 275 115 165 36,415 17,160 19,255
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 35 25 10 11,820 6,105 5,715
Chinese 25 0 20 6,155 2,825 3,330
Black 25 20 10 7,130 3,320 3,810
Filipino 90 30 60 3,455 1,390 2,070
Latin American 10 0 10 1,490 700 790
Arab 0 0 0 680 355 325
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 10 0 10 765 290 475
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 0 0 985 500 480
Korean 10 0 0 725 315 415
Japanese 55 20 35 740 320 420
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 925 425 500
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 20 10 15 1,545 615 925
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 8,085 3,845 4,235 72,020 35,065 36,955
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 8,355 3,955 4,400 108,435 52,225 56,210
North American Aboriginal origins 735 380 355 3,115 1,460 1,655
First Nations (North American Indian) 475 255 220 2,540 1,220 1,320
Inuit 20 20 0 10 10 0
Métis 280 130 150 650 250 400
Other North American origins 2,420 1,150 1,270 22,650 11,090 11,560
Acadian 15 0 15 170 70 100
American 285 145 145 1,615 770 845
Canadian 2,215 1,045 1,170 21,315 10,500 10,810
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 10 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 170 70 95
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 45 10 40
Ontarian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Québécois 0 0 0 70 35 35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 0
European origins 7,270 3,440 3,830 70,795 34,165 36,625
British Isles origins 5,710 2,695 3,020 46,470 22,640 23,835
Channel Islander 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cornish 0 0 0 25 15 15
English 3,945 1,820 2,130 26,250 12,650 13,610
Irish 1,900 875 1,025 21,535 10,275 11,265
Manx 0 0 0 35 20 15
Scottish 2,590 1,275 1,315 20,520 9,960 10,560
Welsh 275 145 135 2,450 1,095 1,355
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 230 95 130 3,865 1,850 2,015
French origins 895 395 495 9,410 4,410 5,000
Alsatian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 890 395 495 9,400 4,410 4,990
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,850 780 1,070 13,080 6,215 6,865
Austrian 100 60 40 990 480 515
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 45 30 15 345 185 165
Dutch 605 255 345 3,100 1,440 1,665
Flemish 15 10 0 15 0 15
Frisian 0 0 0 25 10 15
German 1,250 490 760 9,160 4,400 4,760
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 35 15 20 510 245 260
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 45 25 25
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 950 385 560 3,025 1,440 1,585
Danish 160 65 90 620 285 335
Finnish 175 60 115 695 315 380
Icelandic 60 30 30 210 110 105
Norwegian 365 150 215 720 350 375
Swedish 240 85 155 895 435 465
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 55 30 25 165 80 80
Eastern European origins 1,195 550 650 11,930 5,610 6,320
Bulgarian 10 0 0 415 200 215
Byelorussian 10 0 10 110 50 55
Czech 50 25 30 435 205 225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 55 10 40 70 30 50
Estonian 0 0 0 300 145 150
Hungarian 110 55 55 1,655 845 805
Latvian 10 0 0 380 190 190
Lithuanian 50 20 25 330 140 190
Moldovan 0 0 0 50 25 25
Polish 405 175 235 3,845 1,660 2,185
Romanian 35 20 15 965 460 505
Russian 210 120 95 2,200 1,040 1,155
Slovak 15 0 10 260 120 140
Ukrainian 560 265 300 2,995 1,395 1,595
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 195 95 95
Southern European origins 635 315 320 17,550 8,375 9,170
Albanian 0 0 0 465 215 250
Bosnian 0 0 0 160 80 85
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 25 10 10 475 225 245
Cypriot 0 0 0 75 25 50
Greek 110 60 55 4,585 2,245 2,345
Italian 365 175 195 6,760 3,385 3,375
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 920 460 460
Maltese 10 0 10 235 125 110
Montenegrin 0 0 0 35 10 25
Portuguese 60 40 25 2,145 915 1,240
Serbian 0 10 0 685 380 305
Sicilian 0 0 0 120 50 65
Slovenian 10 10 0 230 125 105
Spanish 50 25 35 2,110 900 1,210
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 160 80 85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other European origins 50 35 10 1,195 650 545
Basque 0 0 0 40 20 20
Jewish 10 0 10 890 490 405
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 10 15 10 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 25 10 260 135 120
Caribbean origins 25 10 15 5,115 2,305 2,815
Antiguan 0 0 0 65 30 30
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Barbadian 10 0 0 475 230 245
Bermudan 0 0 0 60 30 35
Carib 0 0 0 75 25 50
Cuban 0 0 0 165 70 95
Dominican 0 0 0 95 35 55
Grenadian 0 0 0 255 120 140
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 100 40 55
Jamaican 0 0 0 2,320 1,125 1,200
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 50 30 15
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 30 10 25
St. Lucian 0 0 0 65 25 45
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 805 340 465
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 140 70 75
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 10 10 720 290 435
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 225 75 155
Latin, Central and South American origins 20 10 10 3,090 1,340 1,750
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 145 55 95
Arawak 0 0 0 35 15 15
Argentinian 0 0 0 85 25 60
Belizean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Brazilian 10 0 0 270 135 135
Chilean 0 0 0 120 45 75
Colombian 0 0 0 200 100 100
Costa Rican 0 0 0 40 20 20
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 125 60 65
Guatemalan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Guyanese 0 0 0 955 365 590
Hispanic 0 0 0 45 25 20
Honduran 0 0 0 45 25 20
Maya 0 0 0 25 10 15
Mexican 0 10 0 395 145 250
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 70 40 25
Panamanian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 125 55 70
Salvadorean 0 0 0 125 90 35
Uruguayan 0 0 0 25 20 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 205 75 130
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 10 95 65 25
African origins 65 35 30 4,845 2,285 2,555
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 730 385 345
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 120 65 50
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 130 70 65
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ghanaian 0 0 0 140 65 75
Guinean 0 0 0 80 40 35
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 15 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 165 100 65
Peulh 0 0 0 15 10 10
Senegalese 0 0 0 25 0 20
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 45 20 30
North African origins 0 0 0 600 290 310
Algerian 0 0 0 55 25 25
Berber 0 0 0 10 0 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egyptian 0 0 0 285 140 150
Libyan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 125 70 60
Sudanese 0 0 0 70 30 45
Tunisian 0 0 0 50 20 30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern and East African origins 30 15 20 2,135 1,005 1,125
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burundian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Eritrean 0 0 0 315 130 180
Ethiopian 0 0 0 830 375 455
Harari 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kenyan 0 0 0 130 60 70
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Oromo 0 0 0 25 10 15
Rwandan 0 0 0 30 25 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 280 110 170
South African 35 20 20 250 160 100
Tanzanian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Tigrian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Ugandan 0 0 0 35 25 15
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 35 10 25
Zulu 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 120 50 75
Other African origins 35 20 15 1,540 675 865
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 10 260 95 165
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 20 20 0 1,305 590 710
Asian origins 305 130 175 28,500 13,535 14,970
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 3,405 1,745 1,665
Afghan 0 0 0 525 285 245
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 205 95 110
Armenian 0 0 0 180 100 80
Assyrian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 35 20 15
Georgian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hazara 0 0 0 25 10 10
Iranian 0 0 0 780 415 365
Iraqi 0 0 0 145 55 90
Israeli 0 0 0 55 35 25
Jordanian 0 0 0 95 50 50
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kurd 0 0 0 80 55 25
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 360 155 205
Palestinian 0 0 0 105 70 35
Pashtun 0 0 0 15 10 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Syrian 0 0 0 165 75 90
Tajik 0 0 0 50 25 25
Tatar 0 0 0 35 25 0
Turk 0 0 0 575 315 260
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 60 35 25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 120 45 75
South Asian origins 35 25 15 12,155 6,195 5,965
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 2,630 1,380 1,250
Bengali 0 0 0 1,025 580 450
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 30 20 10 5,525 2,720 2,810
Goan 0 0 0 35 25 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 255 115 135
Pakistani 0 0 0 1,505 750 755
Punjabi 0 0 0 110 80 30
Sinhalese 0 0 0 45 10 40
Sri Lankan 0 10 0 545 270 270
Tamil 0 0 0 250 140 120
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 1,030 545 485
East and Southeast Asian origins 270 105 165 13,270 5,730 7,545
Burmese 0 0 0 45 20 25
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Chinese 55 10 45 7,385 3,340 4,045
Filipino 110 45 65 3,875 1,560 2,320
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 140 45 95
Japanese 65 25 35 905 365 540
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 10 0 785 335 450
Laotian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Malaysian 15 0 10 70 45 25
Mongolian 0 0 0 50 20 35
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 60 20 40
Thai 20 10 20 115 40 70
Tibetan 0 0 0 95 30 55
Vietnamese 20 10 15 615 260 365
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 105 45 55
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 190 100 90
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 190 100 95
Oceania origins 40 25 15 410 225 190
Australian 25 15 10 285 155 130
New Zealander 20 15 0 105 60 50
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 50 20 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maori 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 10 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 3,710 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Owner 2,990 ... ... 25,590 ... ...
Renter 720 ... ... 20,405 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 3,710 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Condominium 460 ... ... 4,175 ... ...
Not condominium 3,250 ... ... 41,820 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 3,710 ... ... 45,990 ... ...
No bedrooms 15 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
1 bedroom 195 ... ... 11,410 ... ...
2 bedrooms 965 ... ... 12,225 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,525 ... ... 14,955 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,010 ... ... 6,245 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 3,710 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 620 ... ... 19,130 ... ...
5 rooms 625 ... ... 6,540 ... ...
6 rooms 660 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
7 rooms 560 ... ... 5,685 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,245 ... ... 8,365 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.8 ... ... 5.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 3,710 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 3,700 ... ... 44,025 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 3,710 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Suitable 3,655 ... ... 41,230 ... ...
Not suitable 55 ... ... 4,765 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 3,710 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
1960 or before 880 ... ... 27,135 ... ...
1961 to 1980 775 ... ... 10,895 ... ...
1981 to 1990 330 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
1991 to 2000 830 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
2001 to 2005 265 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
2006 to 2010 410 ... ... 875 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 215 ... ... 885 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 3,710 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 3,485 ... ... 41,625 ... ...
Major repairs needed 225 ... ... 4,370 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 3,710 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,135 ... ... 28,095 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,535 ... ... 16,785 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 45 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 3,710 ... ... 45,990 ... ...
15 to 24 years 35 ... ... 800 ... ...
25 to 34 years 330 ... ... 5,975 ... ...
35 to 44 years 475 ... ... 9,680 ... ...
45 to 54 years 690 ... ... 10,900 ... ...
55 to 64 years 770 ... ... 9,405 ... ...
65 to 74 years 815 ... ... 5,400 ... ...
75 to 84 years 465 ... ... 2,670 ... ...
85 years and over 120 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 3,700 ... ... 45,950 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 2,930 ... ... 31,000 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 770 ... ... 14,945 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 675 ... ... 12,565 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,990 ... ... 25,590 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 60.9 ... ... 63.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 16.8 ... ... 21.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,035 ... ... 1,631 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,090 ... ... 1,784 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 340,036 ... ... 700,013 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 346,716 ... ... 772,642 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 715 ... ... 20,405 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 14.0 ... ... 19.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 37.8 ... ... 46.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 915 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 949 ... ... 1,082 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 7,100 3,335 3,765 89,245 42,515 46,730
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,085 585 495 12,820 6,255 6,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,045 905 1,130 20,530 10,385 10,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,980 1,840 2,140 55,895 25,880 30,020
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 785 620 165 3,590 2,355 1,230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 325 200 120 2,090 1,210 880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 460 420 35 1,505 1,145 350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,730 585 1,135 15,565 6,810 8,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 390 135 255 2,185 870 1,315
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,080 490 585 34,560 15,840 18,720
Bachelor's degree 695 305 395 21,810 9,945 11,870
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 80 40 40 2,200 950 1,250
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 35 20 10 605 270 340
Master's degree 235 105 130 8,655 3,930 4,720
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 35 20 15 1,290 755 540
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,225 1,935 2,290 64,340 30,760 33,580
No certificate, diploma or degree 370 215 155 5,145 2,710 2,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,160 555 605 12,230 6,470 5,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,690 1,165 1,525 46,965 21,580 25,385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 530 390 135 2,570 1,695 875
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 225 120 105 1,485 885 600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 305 270 35 1,085 810 275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,170 370 800 12,600 5,550 7,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 260 75 180 1,655 695 965
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 740 330 410 30,140 13,645 16,495
Bachelor's degree 530 250 285 18,835 8,605 10,230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 35 10 25 1,920 825 1,095
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 25 15 10 495 185 305
Master's degree 135 55 80 7,815 3,445 4,365
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 10 1,075 575 500
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 7,100 3,335 3,765 89,245 42,520 46,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,125 1,495 1,630 33,350 16,640 16,710
Education 335 75 260 3,270 775 2,500
13. Education 335 75 260 3,270 775 2,495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 140 80 60 4,710 2,255 2,455
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 20 0 640 450 185
50. Visual and performing arts 115 60 55 4,075 1,805 2,270
Humanities 120 40 80 5,240 1,940 3,305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 515 110 405
23. English language and literature/letters 35 10 30 1,995 685 1,310
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 15 10 10 1,090 345 745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 40 25 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 450 270 180
39. Theology and religious vocations 25 10 20 170 70 105
54. History 30 10 20 810 420 390
55. French language and literature/letters 10 10 0 175 20 155
Social and behavioural sciences and law 340 110 230 10,185 3,810 6,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 10 10 135 10 125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 1,560 660 900
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 85 0 80 1,220 150 1,075
22. Legal professions and studies 60 10 45 1,555 675 875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 10 205 50 155
42. Psychology 65 25 40 1,465 390 1,075
45. Social sciences 100 60 45 4,035 1,875 2,160
Business, management and public administration 770 200 570 11,835 5,520 6,310
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 85 35 50 1,175 255 915
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 680 160 520 10,645 5,255 5,385
Physical and life sciences and technologies 80 45 35 2,520 1,180 1,340
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 30 15 10 1,235 465 765
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 15 15 465 205 265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 55 20 40
40. Physical sciences 10 0 0 705 485 220
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 60 10 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 60 25 30 2,925 1,885 1,045
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 40 25 15 2,160 1,475 685
25. Library science 10 0 0 225 50 175
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 10 0 465 295 170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 70 65 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 885 835 45 6,820 5,745 1,075
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 905 540 365
14. Engineering 95 80 15 2,385 1,910 475
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 135 115 20 1,170 1,055 115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 225 225 0 1,115 1,090 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 325 310 10 835 790 50
48. Precision production 100 100 10 410 365 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 155 125 30 645 315 330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 45 20 25 340 170 165
03. Natural resources and conservation 110 110 10 310 145 165
Health and related fields 805 140 670 5,655 1,395 4,255
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 55 15 35 705 330 375
51. Health professions and related programs 750 120 630 4,745 980 3,765
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 205 85 115
Personal, protective and transportation services 295 160 130 2,080 1,055 1,025
12. Personal and culinary services 165 35 130 1,490 630 855
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 30 30 0 390 245 145
49. Transportation and materials moving 95 95 0 185 170 20
Other 0 0 0 15 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,225 1,935 2,290 64,340 30,760 33,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,530 770 760 17,375 9,180 8,195
Education 200 35 165 2,575 600 1,975
13. Education 200 30 165 2,575 600 1,970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 110 60 45 4,050 1,970 2,080
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 25 20 10 575 410 160
50. Visual and performing arts 85 45 35 3,480 1,555 1,925
Humanities 95 30 60 4,355 1,580 2,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 425 75 350
23. English language and literature/letters 25 0 20 1,675 560 1,115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 15 0 10 915 310 600
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 30 15 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 0 370 225 145
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 10 15 115 40 75
54. History 30 0 20 690 350 340
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 145 10 135
Social and behavioural sciences and law 265 75 190 8,745 3,205 5,540
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 110 0 100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 10 0 1,405 585 825
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 70 10 65 990 110 875
22. Legal professions and studies 45 10 35 1,430 600 825
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 155 50 110
42. Psychology 40 10 30 1,205 290 920
45. Social sciences 80 40 35 3,455 1,570 1,885
Business, management and public administration 545 140 405 10,270 4,840 5,430
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 65 25 40 975 215 755
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 475 110 365 9,275 4,615 4,665
Physical and life sciences and technologies 30 10 25 2,185 1,010 1,170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 10 10 1,115 425 690
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 390 170 220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 55 20 35
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 580 390 195
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 50 10 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 40 15 20 2,605 1,690 915
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 40 15 15 1,960 1,340 615
25. Library science 0 0 10 190 40 145
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 390 245 145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 70 60 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 535 510 30 5,370 4,415 955
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 745 415 340
14. Engineering 55 45 10 2,035 1,595 435
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 80 75 10 860 790 75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 135 135 0 800 775 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 215 210 0 645 600 45
48. Precision production 50 50 0 280 240 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 100 80 20 560 280 275
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 30 15 15 275 145 130
03. Natural resources and conservation 70 65 0 280 130 155
Health and related fields 560 95 460 4,560 1,135 3,420
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 40 10 25 610 270 340
51. Health professions and related programs 515 80 430 3,790 810 2,980
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 10 0 160 60 100
Personal, protective and transportation services 215 105 110 1,680 850 830
12. Personal and culinary services 135 25 105 1,170 490 675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 25 20 0 325 195 130
49. Transportation and materials moving 55 60 0 175 155 20
Other 0 0 0 15 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 10 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 7,100 3,330 3,770 89,245 42,515 46,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,125 1,495 1,630 33,350 16,640 16,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,975 1,840 2,140 55,900 25,880 30,020
Location of study inside Canada 3,540 1,640 1,900 42,515 19,550 22,970
Same as province or territory of residence 2,570 1,175 1,390 37,915 17,435 20,475
Different than province or territory of residence 970 460 510 4,600 2,105 2,495
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 435 200 235 13,385 6,335 7,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 120 55 60 1,885 910 975
Philippines 40 10 35 1,220 360 860
India 0 0 0 965 545 420
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 195 85 110 1,540 805 735
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 480 210 275
France 0 0 0 190 115 75
Other 85 50 35 7,100 3,385 3,720
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,220 1,935 2,290 64,340 30,760 33,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,530 770 765 17,375 9,180 8,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,695 1,165 1,530 46,970 21,580 25,390
Location of study inside Canada 2,485 1,075 1,410 35,730 16,265 19,465
Same as province or territory of residence 1,960 835 1,130 31,775 14,435 17,340
Different than province or territory of residence 520 240 285 3,955 1,825 2,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 210 90 120 11,235 5,320 5,920
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 55 40 20 1,600 775 825
Philippines 40 10 35 1,025 320 710
India 0 0 0 815 455 360
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 80 30 50 1,140 605 535
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 375 145 225
France 0 0 0 175 100 75
Other 35 10 20 6,100 2,915 3,190
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 7,100 3,335 3,770 89,250 42,515 46,725
In the labour force 4,045 2,030 2,010 60,680 30,585 30,100
Employed 3,790 1,895 1,895 55,840 28,105 27,725
Unemployed 250 140 110 4,845 2,475 2,370
Not in the labour force 3,055 1,300 1,760 28,565 11,935 16,625
Participation rate 57.0 60.9 53.3 68.0 71.9 64.4
Employment rate 53.4 56.8 50.3 62.6 66.1 59.3
Unemployment rate 6.2 6.9 5.5 8.0 8.1 7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 7,105 3,335 3,770 89,245 42,515 46,730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,875 1,195 1,680 27,440 11,560 15,885
Worked 4,225 2,135 2,085 61,800 30,960 30,840
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,070 1,180 890 31,745 17,090 14,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,160 955 1,200 30,060 13,875 16,190
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.3 42.9 41.6 42.6 43.2 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 4,045 2,030 2,010 60,685 30,580 30,100
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 75 45 35 1,745 820 930
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 3,965 1,990 1,975 58,935 29,765 29,170
Employee 3,430 1,710 1,720 50,770 25,160 25,610
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 540 280 255 8,165 4,600 3,560
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 4,040 2,035 2,010 60,685 30,585 30,100
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 75 45 35 1,745 820 925
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 3,965 1,990 1,975 58,935 29,765 29,170
0 Management occupations 395 210 180 8,285 4,680 3,605
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 600 135 460 10,210 3,700 6,515
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 215 185 40 4,580 3,430 1,150
3 Health occupations 310 50 260 2,945 795 2,145
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 485 185 295 9,280 3,020 6,255
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 135 40 100 4,860 2,515 2,345
6 Sales and service occupations 905 335 570 13,135 6,725 6,405
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 700 650 50 4,190 3,920 270
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 95 80 15 310 240 70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 135 125 10 1,150 730 420
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 4,045 2,035 2,005 60,680 30,585 30,095
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 75 40 30 1,750 825 930
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 3,970 1,990 1,975 58,935 29,760 29,170
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 120 90 30 125 55 65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 35 25 10 120 90 35
22 Utilities 45 30 10 235 145 85
23 Construction 280 230 50 2,790 2,495 295
31-33 Manufacturing 340 300 45 2,465 1,615 850
41 Wholesale trade 115 85 30 1,465 980 485
44-45 Retail trade 505 235 265 5,445 2,765 2,680
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 235 190 45 1,990 1,515 475
51 Information and cultural industries 65 30 35 3,670 2,090 1,580
52 Finance and insurance 155 40 115 4,885 2,440 2,450
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 75 30 45 1,495 790 705
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 205 90 120 7,590 4,190 3,400
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 150 40 115
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 180 75 105 3,015 1,720 1,290
61 Educational services 265 80 185 5,750 1,960 3,795
62 Health care and social assistance 465 75 385 5,870 1,360 4,515
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 50 15 30 1,985 1,010 975
72 Accommodation and food services 325 110 220 4,240 2,130 2,115
81 Other services (except public administration) 210 75 135 2,615 985 1,625
91 Public administration 305 175 125 3,035 1,390 1,650
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 3,790 1,895 1,895 55,840 28,110 27,730
Worked at home 300 115 185 5,065 2,485 2,575
Worked outside Canada 10 0 10 245 165 80
No fixed workplace address 635 465 170 5,855 4,010 1,845
Worked at usual place 2,840 1,315 1,530 44,670 21,445 23,225
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 2,840 1,315 1,525 44,670 21,445 23,225
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 950 325 620 40,160 18,485 21,680
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 720 415 300 0 0 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,130 540 590 4,425 2,910 1,510
Commute to a different province or territory 35 25 15 80 50 30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 3,475 1,775 1,700 50,525 25,450 25,070
Car, truck, van - as a driver 3,025 1,535 1,490 21,790 12,590 9,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 160 80 80 2,055 665 1,395
Public transit 40 30 10 21,610 9,565 12,045
Walked 185 85 100 2,615 1,080 1,535
Bicycle 15 15 0 1,860 1,260 605
Other method 50 35 20 595 295 295
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 3,475 1,775 1,700 50,525 25,455 25,070
Less than 15 minutes 1,155 465 695 5,125 2,360 2,770
15 to 29 minutes 1,190 680 510 12,190 6,145 6,045
30 to 44 minutes 800 405 400 16,150 8,115 8,035
45 to 59 minutes 110 75 40 9,970 4,950 5,020
60 minutes and over 225 165 65 7,090 3,890 3,195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 3,475 1,775 1,700 50,525 25,455 25,070
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 250 185 60 1,925 1,320 605
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 630 400 230 6,210 3,790 2,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 960 570 390 13,690 6,430 7,260
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 735 235 495 14,340 6,460 7,880
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 340 95 245 7,335 3,455 3,875
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 565 290 280 7,030 3,990 3,040
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 4,365 2,190 2,175 63,840 31,990 31,845
Single responses 4,365 2,195 2,175 62,825 31,560 31,265
Official languages 4,365 2,190 2,170 62,185 31,225 30,955
English 4,355 2,190 2,165 61,765 31,110 30,655
French 10 0 10 420 115 305
Non-official languages 0 0 0 640 340 305
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 640 340 300
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 15 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arabic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 230 115 115
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 45 25 25
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 80 45 40
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 45 15 30
Bengali 0 0 0 40 10 30
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 35 30 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 75 40 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 40 20 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 25 10 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 260 150 115
Chinese languages 0 0 0 265 150 115
Cantonese 0 0 0 185 105 80
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 70 40 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 15 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 1,015 430 585
English and French 0 0 0 375 145 235
English and non-official language 0 0 0 620 275 340
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 20 10 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 4,365 2,195 2,175 63,835 31,990 31,845
None 4,310 2,185 2,130 60,155 30,365 29,790
English 0 0 10 515 200 320
French 15 10 15 1,475 605 865
Non-official language 20 0 20 1,565 755 810
Aboriginal 10 0 10 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 15 0 15 1,550 755 800
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
French and non-official language 0 10 10 110 60 55
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 8,315 3,940 4,380 107,150 51,565 55,590
Non-movers 6,890 3,335 3,555 94,475 45,390 49,090
Movers 1,430 605 825 12,675 6,180 6,495
Non-migrants 665 295 375 9,145 4,375 4,770
Migrants 765 310 450 3,530 1,805 1,725
Internal migrants 745 310 440 1,700 845 860
Intraprovincial migrants 550 215 335 1,270 630 645
Interprovincial migrants 195 95 105 430 220 215
External migrants 20 0 15 1,825 955 870
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 7,965 3,765 4,200 101,520 48,660 52,855
Non-movers 4,575 2,215 2,365 63,845 30,225 33,615
Movers 3,385 1,555 1,835 37,670 18,440 19,235
Non-migrants 1,375 645 730 25,775 12,375 13,395
Migrants 2,015 905 1,105 11,900 6,055 5,840
Internal migrants 1,945 880 1,060 5,450 2,810 2,645
Intraprovincial migrants 1,385 620 765 3,930 2,025 1,905
Interprovincial migrants 555 260 295 1,520 780 740
External migrants 75 30 45 6,450 3,255 3,200

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Ladysmith, T [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 10, 2024).

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