Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cowichan Valley A, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cowichan Valley A, RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Boisbriand, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Cowichan Valley A, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Cowichan Valley A, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	4,733	...	...	26,884	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,393	...	...	26,816	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.7	...	...	0.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,047	...	...	10,537	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,963	...	...	10,288	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	96.0	...	...	966.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	49.31	...	...	27.82	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	4,735	2,375	2,355	26,885	13,395	13,490
0 to 14 years	565	310	255	5,185	2,630	2,555
0 to 4 years	145	85	60	1,735	855	875
5 to 9 years	205	115	90	1,770	900	870
10 to 14 years	215	110	100	1,680	875	800
15 to 64 years	3,050	1,475	1,575	18,705	9,375	9,330
15 to 19 years	290	135	155	1,985	1,065	925
20 to 24 years	185	95	90	2,265	1,170	1,095
25 to 29 years	145	70	75	1,635	870	765
30 to 34 years	165	85	85	1,495	760	735
35 to 39 years	210	100	110	1,585	785	795
40 to 44 years	260	135	120	1,610	770	835
45 to 49 years	335	150	185	1,925	925	995
50 to 54 years	485	220	265	2,505	1,200	1,300
55 to 59 years	490	240	245	2,210	1,105	1,105
60 to 64 years	480	240	245	1,495	725	765
65 years and over	1,120	590	525	2,990	1,385	1,605
65 to 69 years	465	255	215	1,130	535	590
70 to 74 years	260	140	120	855	390	465
75 to 79 years	170	95	80	545	260	290
80 to 84 years	120	60	60	285	130	150
85 years and over	105	45	60	185	75	110
85 to 89 years	60	35	25	130	60	70
90 to 94 years	40	10	30	45	10	30
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	10	0	10
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.9	13.1	10.8	19.3	19.6	18.9
15 to 64 years	64.4	62.1	66.9	69.6	70.0	69.2
65 years and over	23.7	24.8	22.3	11.1	10.3	11.9
85 years and over	2.2	1.9	2.5	0.7	0.6	0.8
Average age of the population	47.3	47.2	47.5	37.5	36.8	38.2
Median age of the population	52.2	52.4	52.0	37.7	36.2	39.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,960	...	...	10,290	...	...
Single-detached house	1,480	...	...	5,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	220	...	...	5,050	...	...
Semi-detached house	25	...	...	615	...	...
Row house	60	...	...	725	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	70	...	...	130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	60	...	...	3,575	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	260	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,965	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 person	455	...	...	2,485	...	...
2 persons	890	...	...	3,445	...	...
3 persons	290	...	...	1,805	...	...
4 persons	235	...	...	1,645	...	...
5 or more persons	100	...	...	900	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,585	...	...	26,830	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,170	2,065	2,105	21,700	10,760	10,940
Married or living common law	2,750	1,375	1,380	12,380	6,170	6,210
Married	2,330	1,165	1,165	7,230	3,615	3,615
Living common law	430	215	215	5,155	2,560	2,595
Not married and not living common law	1,410	690	725	9,320	4,590	4,730
Never married	790	425	365	6,860	3,740	3,120
Separated	90	50	40	315	150	165
Divorced	325	160	170	1,425	520	905
Widowed	210	65	145	720	180	540
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,495	...	...	7,605	...	...
2 persons	955	...	...	3,450	...	...
3 persons	270	...	...	1,780	...	...
4 persons	210	...	...	1,605	...	...
5 or more persons	60	...	...	770	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,495	...	...	7,600	...	...
Total couple families	1,335	...	...	6,150	...	...
Married couples	1,120	...	...	3,575	...	...
Common-law couples	210	...	...	2,575	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	160	...	...	1,450	...	...
Female parent	95	...	...	1,055	...	...
Male parent	65	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,340	...	...	6,150	...	...
Couples without children	855	...	...	2,565	...	...
Couples with children	485	...	...	3,585	...	...
1 child	215	...	...	1,315	...	...
2 children	205	...	...	1,520	...	...
3 or more children	60	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	160	...	...	1,455	...	...
1 child	100	...	...	885	...	...
2 children	50	...	...	460	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	700	340	360	3,505	1,760	1,750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,965	...	...	10,290	...	...
One-census-family households	1,420	...	...	7,415	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	805	...	...	2,495	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	620	...	...	4,915	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	505	...	...	2,780	...	...
One-person households	450	...	...	2,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	55	...	...	295	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	4,735	2,375	2,360	26,855	13,380	13,475
English only	4,295	2,160	2,135	1,815	990	830
French only	0	0	0	10,860	4,890	5,965
English and French	435	215	220	13,585	7,180	6,405
Neither English nor French	5	5	5	600	320	280
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	4,735	2,375	2,355	26,855	13,380	13,475
English	4,640	2,330	2,315	2,880	1,550	1,330
French	85	40	40	22,765	11,245	11,525
English and French	5	0	0	620	275	345
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	595	315	280
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	85	45	40	3,190	1,685	1,500
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.9	1.7	11.9	12.6	11.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	4,735	2,375	2,360	26,860	13,380	13,480
Single responses	4,680	2,345	2,335	26,265	13,105	13,165
Official languages	4,390	2,210	2,180	22,320	11,100	11,220
English	4,300	2,165	2,140	1,035	560	480
French	90	50	45	21,285	10,545	10,740
Non-official languages	290	140	155	3,945	2,000	1,945
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	290	140	150	3,945	2,000	1,945
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	365	190	175
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	5	0	335	175	160
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	280	145	130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	55	25	30
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	100	45	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Vietnamese	5	0	5	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	70	30	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	105	110	3,095	1,595	1,500
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	50	30	20
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	20	90	45	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	20	20	90	40	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	25	15	10
Russian	5	0	5	30	5	20
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	65	70	2,005	1,035	970
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	45	15	30	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	35	30	15	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	1,975	1,025	950
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	0	0	5	95	60	40
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	55	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	0	50	30	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	30	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	800	400	400
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	180	105	75
Portuguese	5	5	0	145	70	80
Romanian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Spanish	10	0	5	395	185	205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	5	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	30	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	5	10	25	15	15
Chinese languages	20	10	15	25	15	20
Cantonese	5	0	5	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	5	20	5	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	210	95	115
Lao	0	0	0	200	95	110
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	5	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	30	20	590	280	315
English and French	15	5	5	260	120	140
English and non-official language	35	20	15	125	55	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	180	85	90
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	30	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	4,730	2,375	2,360	26,855	13,380	13,480
Single responses	4,680	2,350	2,330	25,985	12,965	13,020
Official languages	4,605	2,315	2,290	23,175	11,530	11,650
English	4,595	2,310	2,280	1,225	645	575
French	15	5	10	21,950	10,880	11,070
Non-official languages	75	35	35	2,810	1,430	1,375
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	35	2,810	1,435	1,375
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	165	85	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	155	80	75
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	100	55	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	60	25	30
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	15	15	2,400	1,240	1,165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	5	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	50	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	15	5	5
Russian	5	0	0	20	5	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	15	15	1,935	1,010	930
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	1,940	1,005	925
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	5	320	150	170
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Spanish	0	0	0	215	100	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	10	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	5	20	5	10
Chinese languages	10	10	5	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Lao	0	0	0	135	65	70
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	25	25	870	420	455
English and French	5	0	0	290	140	150
English and non-official language	45	25	20	160	75	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	365	170	190
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	65	35	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	4,735	2,375	2,355	26,855	13,385	13,480
None	4,470	2,250	2,220	23,055	11,435	11,615
English	50	25	30	2,110	1,100	1,005
French	75	40	35	715	350	365
Non-official language	125	55	70	770	375	395
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	55	70	770	375	390
English and French	0	0	0	55	30	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	125	65	60
French and non-official language	10	5	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,045	2,000	2,045	21,640	10,745	10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,905	1,950	1,960	20,625	10,210	10,410
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,419	45,995	29,472	36,584	41,788	31,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,910	1,950	1,960	20,635	10,215	10,420
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,388	40,288	26,957	32,100	35,999	28,542
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,615	1,805	1,810	18,995	9,630	9,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,248	42,419	25,664	32,603	39,185	26,464
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,695	1,250	1,440	14,925	6,740	8,180
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,544	8,560	6,736	4,950	3,552	6,450
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,790	1,440	1,350	16,580	8,600	7,980
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,312	39,952	24,896	32,999	38,458	27,951
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,000	1,960	2,035	21,645	10,745	10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,835	1,905	1,930	20,605	10,145	10,460
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,671	59,399	40,060	44,434	50,807	38,251
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,840	1,910	1,935	20,620	10,145	10,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,127	48,328	34,027	36,347	40,603	32,224
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,530	1,760	1,770	19,105	9,650	9,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,771	57,903	37,695	41,716	48,857	34,429
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,630	1,225	1,405	14,990	6,795	8,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,292	9,190	7,510	7,909	6,489	9,087
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,750	1,400	1,355	16,580	8,580	7,995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,917	53,003	34,530	41,047	46,216	35,501
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	3,995	1,960	2,035	21,645	10,740	10,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,250	695	555	7,365	4,090	3,270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,229	61,872	49,406	50,626	57,245	43,454
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,515	74,043	54,890	58,194	64,602	50,180
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.4	91.2	86.0	87.0	91.6	81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.6	66.5	59.2	74.6	77.5	70.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	8.6	14.2	12.9	8.5	18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,045	2,000	2,040	21,645	10,745	10,900
Without total income	140	50	85	1,020	530	490
With total income	3,910	1,950	1,960	20,625	10,215	10,415
Percentage with total income	96.7	97.5	96.1	95.3	95.1	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	540	225	315	2,460	1,105	1,355
$10,000 to $19,999	630	250	375	3,400	1,340	2,060
$20,000 to $29,999	485	185	300	2,715	1,200	1,515
$30,000 to $39,999	400	185	210	2,660	1,240	1,425
$40,000 to $49,999	410	215	200	2,370	1,150	1,225
$50,000 to $59,999	330	180	155	1,845	910	935
$60,000 to $69,999	255	155	95	1,360	765	595
$70,000 to $79,999	195	120	75	1,115	620	495
$80,000 to $89,999	170	95	70	850	525	325
$90,000 to $99,999	130	80	55	505	355	155
$100,000 and over	360	265	100	1,345	1,005	340
$100,000 to $149,999	245	175	70	970	715	255
$150,000 and over	120	85	30	375	290	85
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,045	2,005	2,045	21,645	10,745	10,900
Without after-tax income	135	55	80	1,010	530	480
With after-tax income	3,910	1,950	1,960	20,635	10,215	10,425
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	97.3	95.8	95.3	95.1	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	570	235	340	2,575	1,125	1,455
$10,000 to $19,999	665	265	395	3,550	1,420	2,130
$20,000 to $29,999	550	220	330	3,440	1,570	1,865
$30,000 to $39,999	495	245	250	3,420	1,650	1,765
$40,000 to $49,999	470	240	230	2,670	1,370	1,300
$50,000 to $59,999	365	220	145	1,855	1,010	840
$60,000 to $69,999	235	145	95	1,320	780	540
$70,000 to $79,999	200	115	80	705	460	245
$80,000 and over	370	265	105	1,100	825	275
$80,000 to $89,999	110	75	35	370	265	105
$90,000 to $99,999	80	55	20	245	190	55
$100,000 and over	180	130	45	490	375	115
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,045	2,000	2,045	21,640	10,745	10,900
Without employment income	1,250	560	690	5,065	2,145	2,925
With employment income	2,790	1,440	1,355	16,580	8,600	7,980
Percentage with employment income	69.0	72.0	66.3	76.6	80.0	73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	560	275	280	1,915	1,050	860
$5,000 to $9,999	190	90	100	1,375	585	785
$10,000 to $19,999	370	160	210	2,545	1,120	1,420
$20,000 to $29,999	270	115	150	1,910	820	1,090
$30,000 to $39,999	215	85	130	1,835	850	985
$40,000 to $49,999	230	115	115	1,575	770	810
$50,000 to $59,999	200	100	100	1,305	690	610
$60,000 to $69,999	145	90	55	1,035	625	410
$70,000 to $79,999	145	85	55	970	540	430
$80,000 and over	475	325	150	2,120	1,550	565
$80,000 to $89,999	125	70	55	640	430	210
$90,000 to $99,999	90	50	40	435	315	115
$100,000 and over	255	200	55	1,045	810	240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,965	...	...	10,290	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,568	...	...	74,762	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,601	...	...	63,817	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	450	...	...	2,480	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,912	...	...	39,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,261	...	...	33,376	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,510	...	...	7,805	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,212	...	...	89,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	75,989	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,965	...	...	10,290	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	97,073	...	...	88,989	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,454	...	...	72,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	460	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,080	...	...	43,648	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,633	...	...	35,915	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,505	...	...	7,800	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,762	...	...	103,447	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,961	...	...	84,629	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,960	...	...	10,285	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	290	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	60	...	...	355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	60	...	...	330	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	60	...	...	375	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	70	...	...	465	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	60	...	...	465	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	90	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	165	...	...	955	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	145	...	...	805	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	150	...	...	755	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	125	...	...	670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	705	...	...	3,495	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	200	...	...	1,255	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	170	...	...	800	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	175	...	...	895	...	...
$200,000 and over	160	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,960	...	...	10,290	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	70	...	...	430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	70	...	...	430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	75	...	...	505	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	80	...	...	570	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	105	...	...	595	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	90	...	...	575	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	1,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	190	...	...	980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	150	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	140	...	...	730	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	105	...	...	620	...	...
$100,000 and over	545	...	...	2,345	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	230	...	...	1,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	125	...	...	605	...	...
$150,000 and over	195	...	...	595	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,475	...	...	7,605	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,133	...	...	89,799	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,384	...	...	76,067	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	800	...	...	2,450	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,600	...	...	76,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,619	...	...	64,185	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	485	...	...	3,600	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,224	...	...	116,775	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,240	...	...	97,099	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	150	...	...	1,400	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,080	...	...	60,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,144	...	...	53,152	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,460	...	...	7,600	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,306	...	...	103,588	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,459	...	...	84,682	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	775	...	...	2,440	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,920	...	...	88,582	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,118	...	...	71,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	490	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,281	...	...	126,567	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,786	...	...	103,287	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	155	...	...	1,405	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,076	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,098	...	...	60,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	625	300	320	3,060	1,560	1,500
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,792	34,176	33,664	36,791	40,256	32,491
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,080	29,760	30,528	31,776	34,409	28,966
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	625	300	325	3,055	1,455	1,595
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,137	55,200	39,566	42,027	44,704	39,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,979	44,214	34,063	34,706	36,134	33,406
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,585	2,300	2,285	26,830	13,380	13,455
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,910	970	940	13,755	6,665	7,095
In the bottom decile	375	185	190	1,335	645	690
In the second decile	355	180	175	2,385	1,080	1,300
In the third decile	335	165	165	3,750	1,805	1,950
In the fourth decile	330	165	165	3,235	1,620	1,620
In the fifth decile	515	270	240	3,050	1,510	1,540
In the top half of the distribution	2,680	1,330	1,345	13,075	6,715	6,360
In the sixth decile	510	255	245	2,920	1,495	1,425
In the seventh decile	425	200	220	2,960	1,485	1,470
In the eighth decile	540	270	265	2,965	1,550	1,415
In the ninth decile	590	290	300	2,445	1,250	1,195
In the top decile	615	310	305	1,790	935	855
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,585	2,300	2,285	26,830	13,380	13,455
0 to 17 years	720	385	330	6,315	3,255	3,055
0 to 5 years	175	100	75	2,105	1,060	1,040
18 to 64 years	2,775	1,340	1,440	17,570	8,750	8,825
65 years and over	1,085	575	515	2,950	1,375	1,570
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	495	260	245	2,385	1,095	1,290
0 to 17 years	90	50	40	615	325	290
0 to 5 years	20	10	5	250	125	125
18 to 64 years	310	160	150	1,400	650	750
65 years and over	100	55	50	365	115	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.8	11.3	10.7	8.9	8.2	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	12.5	13.0	12.1	9.7	10.0	9.5
0 to 5 years (%)	11.4	10.0	6.7	11.9	11.8	12.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.2	11.9	10.4	8.0	7.4	8.5
65 years and over (%)	9.2	9.6	9.7	12.4	8.4	15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	270	135	130	1,670	785	880
0 to 17 years	45	20	25	375	200	180
0 to 5 years	5	5	0	140	75	65
18 to 64 years	195	100	100	1,075	525	550
65 years and over	25	15	10	220	65	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.9	5.9	5.7	6.2	5.9	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	6.3	5.2	7.6	5.9	6.1	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	2.9	5.0	0.0	6.7	7.1	6.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	7.5	6.9	6.1	6.0	6.2
65 years and over (%)	2.3	2.6	1.9	7.5	4.7	9.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,585	2,295	2,295	26,830	13,375	13,455
Official languages	4,565	2,285	2,285	26,280	13,110	13,170
English	4,570	2,285	2,285	15,420	8,125	7,295
French	415	195	215	24,420	12,050	12,370
Non-official languages	470	225	250	5,610	2,755	2,855
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	475	225	250	5,610	2,760	2,855
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	670	340	330
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	0	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	650	335	315
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	495	230	265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	150	105	45
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	15	160	85	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	140	70	65
Vietnamese	15	0	10	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	20	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	20	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	190	55	135
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	195	55	135
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	355	175	180	4,325	2,195	2,135
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Balto-Slavic languages	60	35	25	65	25	35
Baltic languages	0	0	10	0	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Slavic languages	55	35	15	55	20	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Czech	30	25	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	0	0	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	160	70	85	2,320	1,240	1,080
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	10	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	90	40	50	70	50	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	2,240	1,185	1,050
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	195	115	80
Indo-Iranian languages	20	15	0	75	50	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	30	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	0	55	45	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	45	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	65	80	1,655	755	900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	20	10	360	195	155
Portuguese	20	10	0	165	75	85
Romanian	0	0	0	95	45	55
Spanish	115	50	60	1,115	490	630
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	25	55	20	35
Chinese languages	55	30	25	55	20	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	25	20	50	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	260	130	135
Lao	0	0	10	245	125	120
Thai	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,585	2,290	2,295	26,830	13,375	13,455
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,405	2,205	2,200	26,325	13,100	13,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	765	420	350	6,280	3,285	2,995
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,640	1,785	1,855	20,045	9,820	10,230
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	180	85	95	505	275	230
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,590	2,290	2,295	26,830	13,375	13,455
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	3,865	1,905	1,960	24,495	12,220	12,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	680	360	320	2,245	1,100	1,140
Before 1981	420	265	160	615	295	315
1981 to 1990	60	40	20	410	200	210
1991 to 2000	45	25	20	480	240	235
2001 to 2010	120	30	85	555	275	275
2001 to 2005	20	0	20	240	130	115
2006 to 2010	95	35	65	315	150	165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	40	10	25	195	90	100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	40	25	15	90	50	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	680	360	325	2,245	1,100	1,140
Under 5 years	95	60	35	270	110	160
5 to 14 years	95	50	40	465	200	275
15 to 24 years	185	115	65	650	375	280
25 to 44 years	250	120	130	785	405	380
45 years and over	60	15	45	70	15	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	680	360	320	2,245	1,105	1,140
Americas	75	40	40	745	405	340
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	45	10	30
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	130	45	90
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	10	0	10	45	25	20
Peru	0	0	0	50	30	20
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	25	25	315	220	100
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	140	75	70
Europe	450	255	195	580	300	275
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	10	0	0	160	80	75
Germany	55	25	35	20	15	10
Greece	0	0	0	40	15	20
Hungary	0	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italy	10	0	0	60	35	20
Netherlands	40	15	25	0	0	0
Poland	10	0	0	10	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	65	30	35
Romania	0	0	0	80	45	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	260	155	105	55	35	15
Other places of birth in Europe	60	35	25	75	30	40
Africa	30	10	20	310	125	185
Algeria	0	0	0	75	40	40
Egypt	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	125	45	75
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	95	35	60
Asia	90	45	45	615	275	335
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	10	60	0	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	110	60	55
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	15	15	10	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	40	15	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	10	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	330	160	175
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	35	10	25	190	95	100
Americas	10	0	0	90	50	40
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	45	10	35
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	40	35	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	20	10	15	25	15	10
France	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	25	0	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	0	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	10	0	10	55	25	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,585	2,290	2,295	26,830	13,380	13,450
First generationCensus data footnote 69	750	400	355	2,415	1,195	1,225
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	955	470	485	4,000	2,000	1,995
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,880	1,425	1,455	20,415	10,185	10,235
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	270	110	160	1,710	845	865
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	160	60	100	670	335	335
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	75	45	30	305	215	85
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	90	15	70	365	115	250
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	100	35	60	610	315	295
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	415	195	215
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,590	2,290	2,295	26,830	13,380	13,455
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	185	110	80	295	130	160
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	180	100	80	270	125	150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	90	50	40	90	45	45
Métis	90	55	35	175	75	100
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	25	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,400	2,180	2,220	26,535	13,245	13,290
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,585	2,290	2,295	26,830	13,375	13,455
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	60	35	25	65	35	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,530	2,260	2,265	26,765	13,345	13,420
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,585	2,290	2,295	26,830	13,380	13,450
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	20	10	10	165	100	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	15	10	10	155	90	65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	0	10	115	70	45
Métis single ancestry	10	10	0	40	20	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	250	120	130	780	350	430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	250	120	130	775	345	420
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	60	75	625	290	335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	110	60	55	150	60	90
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,320	2,160	2,155	25,885	12,935	12,955
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,585	2,290	2,295	26,830	13,375	13,455
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	205	85	120	2,035	935	1,095
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	0	0	70	30	40
Chinese	60	20	35	80	15	65
Black	35	15	20	505	195	310
Filipino	35	15	20	10	10	10
Latin American	0	0	0	390	195	195
Arab	0	0	0	420	210	210
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	25	460	240	220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	0	35	30	10
Korean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	50	20	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,380	2,200	2,180	24,795	12,440	12,355
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,585	2,290	2,295	26,830	13,375	13,455
North American Aboriginal origins	265	130	135	945	445	500
First Nations (North American Indian)	150	65	80	755	365	390
Inuit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis	120	65	60	205	90	115
Other North American origins	1,490	760	730	16,825	8,340	8,485
Acadian	15	0	10	130	75	55
American	105	65	40	275	140	135
Canadian	1,360	695	665	15,980	7,885	8,100
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	10	0	10	720	400	320
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	3,955	1,955	2,000	11,520	5,835	5,680
British Isles origins	3,085	1,505	1,570	2,130	1,075	1,060
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,005	995	1,005	680	345	335
Irish	1,015	495	520	1,230	610	625
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,345	580	760	455	230	225
Welsh	140	55	85	10	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	190	85	105	60	25	30
French origins	580	245	335	6,240	3,120	3,115
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	40	20	20
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	580	245	330	6,210	3,110	3,100
Western European origins (except French origins)	935	425	510	885	460	425
Austrian	60	25	40	155	65	90
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	20	0	20	135	75	60
Dutch	225	95	130	45	20	30
Flemish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	690	325	365	525	275	250
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	30	15	10	50	30	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	425	250	175	25	10	15
Danish	100	55	45	0	0	10
Finnish	50	20	35	0	0	0
Icelandic	45	30	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	135	95	45	10	0	0
Swedish	85	40	40	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	540	225	315	1,525	755	770
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	45	25	25	25	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	35	15	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	20	40	940	460	480
Latvian	25	15	15	10	0	0
Lithuanian	30	15	15	20	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	55	65	415	205	210
Romanian	30	15	15	330	175	150
Russian	35	0	20	100	45	50
Slovak	10	0	10	15	0	0
Ukrainian	250	105	140	135	60	80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	230	110	120	2,090	1,095	1,000
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	10	295	180	115
Italian	145	75	70	1,270	640	635
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	10	295	140	155
Serbian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	15	15	245	135	115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	25	0	20	925	495	425
Basque	0	0	0	30	20	15
Jewish	20	0	15	825	450	380
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	65	35	35
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	405	150	255
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	315	110	200
Jamaican	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	30	10	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	0	525	260	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	45	25	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	85	55	35
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	35	20	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	90	40	50
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Salvadorean	0	0	0	110	45	65
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	15	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	10	0
African origins	35	20	15	710	320	385
Central and West African origins	10	10	10	115	50	60
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burkinabe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	495	225	270
Algerian	0	0	0	120	60	55
Berber	0	0	0	40	25	20
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	220	85	140
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	35	10	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other African origins	15	15	10	75	35	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	10	0	75	40	35
Asian origins	195	90	110	1,360	680	680
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	10	10	720	360	360
Afghan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	65	25	35
Armenian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	0	45	35	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	125	70	55
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	240	110	130
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	115	50	70
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	40	25	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	40	25	20	25	15	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	30	20	10	20	15	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	145	60	85	595	290	305
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	170	90	80
Chinese	70	30	35	160	60	100
Filipino	30	15	20	20	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	295	160	135
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	0	20	70	30	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	25	15
Oceania origins	75	45	30	0	0	0
Australian	60	35	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,965	...	...	10,290	...	...
Owner	1,610	...	...	7,015	...	...
Renter	355	...	...	3,270	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,965	...	...	10,285	...	...
Condominium	95	...	...	1,265	...	...
Not condominium	1,865	...	...	9,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,965	...	...	10,290	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	120	...	...	665	...	...
2 bedrooms	500	...	...	3,105	...	...
3 bedrooms	750	...	...	4,035	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	585	...	...	2,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,960	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	340	...	...	2,565	...	...
5 rooms	300	...	...	1,725	...	...
6 rooms	320	...	...	1,320	...	...
7 rooms	280	...	...	1,475	...	...
8 or more rooms	725	...	...	3,200	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,965	...	...	10,290	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,955	...	...	10,085	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,965	...	...	10,290	...	...
Suitable	1,920	...	...	9,885	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,965	...	...	10,290	...	...
1960 or before	185	...	...	590	...	...
1961 to 1980	595	...	...	3,415	...	...
1981 to 1990	235	...	...	2,775	...	...
1991 to 2000	375	...	...	2,385	...	...
2001 to 2005	200	...	...	370	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	375	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	145	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,960	...	...	10,285	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,845	...	...	9,675	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,965	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 household maintainer	985	...	...	5,835	...	...
2 household maintainers	925	...	...	4,335	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	50	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,965	...	...	10,290	...	...
15 to 24 years	20	...	...	295	...	...
25 to 34 years	120	...	...	1,445	...	...
35 to 44 years	230	...	...	1,695	...	...
45 to 54 years	440	...	...	2,660	...	...
55 to 64 years	495	...	...	2,275	...	...
65 to 74 years	390	...	...	1,265	...	...
75 to 84 years	185	...	...	575	...	...
85 years and over	80	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,950	...	...	10,280	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,560	...	...	8,605	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	395	...	...	1,675	...	...
30% to less than 100%	325	...	...	1,545	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,595	...	...	7,010	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.6	...	...	65.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.9	...	...	11.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	948	...	...	1,169	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,301	...	...	1,186	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	500,664	...	...	286,423	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	509,838	...	...	306,079	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	355	...	...	3,275	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	5.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.8	...	...	27.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,001	...	...	773	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,026	...	...	815	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,000	1,960	2,040	21,640	10,745	10,900
No certificate, diploma or degree	595	300	300	4,005	2,305	1,700
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,025	510	525	5,555	2,625	2,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,375	1,155	1,215	12,085	5,815	6,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	430	320	110	3,715	2,295	1,420
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	120	70	50	2,670	1,455	1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	315	250	65	1,045	840	205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	830	330	500	4,230	1,760	2,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	175	60	115	830	300	530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	930	440	490	3,315	1,460	1,850
Bachelor's degree	580	255	330	2,445	1,070	1,375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	55	25	30	290	105	190
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	10	10	50	25	25
Master's degree	235	125	105	460	240	220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	20	60	25	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,490	1,180	1,310	14,415	7,055	7,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	210	125	85	1,735	1,010	725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	640	320	320	3,265	1,565	1,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,645	730	915	9,415	4,480	4,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	260	195	65	2,835	1,685	1,150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	95	60	35	2,010	1,020	980
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	170	140	30	830	660	170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	630	240	390	3,110	1,315	1,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	115	40	75	645	240	405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	635	250	385	2,825	1,240	1,580
Bachelor's degree	430	165	260	2,090	930	1,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	15	25	240	80	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	10	50	25	30
Master's degree	130	65	70	390	180	205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	0	10	50	30	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,000	1,960	2,035	21,640	10,740	10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,625	805	820	9,560	4,930	4,630
Education	250	80	170	945	190	750
13. Education	250	85	170	940	190	755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	55	440	180	260
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	0	100	55	45
50. Visual and performing arts	65	20	45	340	125	220
Humanities	95	30	65	630	240	390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	60	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	35	15	20	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	415	155	260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	40	35	10
54. History	10	10	0	30	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	65	20	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	290	110	175	945	210	735
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	10	90	25	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	40	0	35	355	30	330
22. Legal professions and studies	40	10	35	130	35	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	0	0	10
42. Psychology	35	15	20	150	30	120
45. Social sciences	135	70	65	205	90	115
Business, management and public administration	370	150	220	3,020	1,100	1,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	10	35	100	15	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	150	185	2,910	1,080	1,830
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	40	35	470	270	200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	10	20	110	50	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	15	10	85	60	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	130	65	70
40. Physical sciences	20	15	10	115	90	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	30	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	20	15	435	310	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	40	20	15	390	290	100
25. Library science	0	0	0	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	20	20	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	530	495	35	2,510	2,345	160
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	50	35	15
14. Engineering	90	75	10	345	310	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	90	80	10	505	450	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	140	0	675	655	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	145	140	0	570	560	0
48. Precision production	60	55	0	360	340	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	70	45	25	110	65	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	35	20	15	95	60	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	20	10	15	10	15
Health and related fields	400	75	325	1,385	225	1,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	15	30	140	60	80
51. Health professions and related programs	340	55	280	1,235	160	1,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	160	65	95	1,195	675	520
12. Personal and culinary services	105	20	85	545	145	405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	10	10	365	300	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	30	10	275	230	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,490	1,175	1,315	14,410	7,055	7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	850	450	400	5,000	2,570	2,425
Education	100	25	75	685	135	545
13. Education	100	25	75	685	140	550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	60	20	40	360	140	220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	10	80	45	35
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	30	280	95	185
Humanities	60	15	45	335	120	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	50	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	15	0	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	10	185	75	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	20	20	0
54. History	0	10	0	20	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	50	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	220	60	155	765	160	605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	0	80	20	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	30	0	30	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	35	0	25	110	25	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	10	0	10
42. Psychology	25	10	15	115	20	90
45. Social sciences	100	40	60	165	75	90
Business, management and public administration	260	85	175	2,470	870	1,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	30	10	25	95	20	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	225	80	145	2,365	855	1,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies	65	30	35	295	200	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	10	20	80	50	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	65	40	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	15	10	0	100	80	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	25	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	20	10	395	285	110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	360	265	90
25. Library science	0	0	0	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	385	350	30	1,940	1,785	150
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	10	40	25	20
14. Engineering	70	55	10	290	250	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	60	10	385	345	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	95	90	0	480	465	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	95	0	460	450	0
48. Precision production	55	50	0	275	255	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	35	25	85	45	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	15	10	70	40	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	10	15	0	10
Health and related fields	300	45	260	1,130	195	930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	15	25	110	50	60
51. Health professions and related programs	255	30	225	1,010	140	870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	15	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	100	35	65	960	535	425
12. Personal and culinary services	60	10	50	425	95	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	10	10	280	235	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	15	10	250	210	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,995	1,960	2,040	21,640	10,745	10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,625	805	820	9,555	4,925	4,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,375	1,155	1,215	12,085	5,815	6,275
Location of study inside Canada	2,010	960	1,050	11,665	5,590	6,075
Same as province or territory of residence	1,290	575	715	11,435	5,465	5,970
Different than province or territory of residence	725	390	335	230	125	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	365	195	170	420	225	195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	85	50	40	55	40	20
Philippines	15	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	75	50	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	10	0	10	0
France	0	0	0	70	40	30
Other	120	65	55	265	135	135
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,490	1,175	1,315	14,410	7,055	7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	850	450	400	4,995	2,575	2,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,640	730	915	9,415	4,480	4,935
Location of study inside Canada	1,440	655	785	9,070	4,305	4,770
Same as province or territory of residence	955	405	550	8,920	4,225	4,695
Different than province or territory of residence	485	245	235	150	75	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	205	75	125	345	175	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	30	35	50	30	20
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	10
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	20	30	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	15	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other	60	15	40	220	110	115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	3,995	1,960	2,040	21,645	10,745	10,900
In the labour force	2,380	1,200	1,180	15,475	7,910	7,565
Employed	2,225	1,120	1,110	14,515	7,405	7,110
Unemployed	155	80	70	960	505	455
Not in the labour force	1,615	755	860	6,165	2,835	3,335
Participation rate	59.6	61.2	57.8	71.5	73.6	69.4
Employment rate	55.7	57.1	54.4	67.1	68.9	65.2
Unemployment rate	6.5	6.7	5.9	6.2	6.4	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,000	1,960	2,035	21,640	10,745	10,900
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,515	675	840	5,785	2,605	3,175
Worked	2,480	1,285	1,195	15,860	8,135	7,725
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,280	715	565	7,525	4,220	3,300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,205	575	630	8,335	3,915	4,420
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	42.9	43.3	43.0	43.4	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,385	1,205	1,180	15,480	7,910	7,570
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	10	30	260	110	150
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,340	1,190	1,145	15,215	7,800	7,420
Employee	1,875	925	955	13,530	6,795	6,735
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	190	1,690	1,005	685
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,385	1,205	1,175	15,480	7,910	7,565
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	15	35	260	110	145
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,335	1,190	1,150	15,215	7,795	7,420
0 Management occupations	345	230	120	1,520	985	540
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	330	85	250	2,630	805	1,830
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	165	110	55	865	690	175
3 Health occupations	175	25	150	900	145	755
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	300	115	180	1,870	575	1,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	100	45	55	410	150	265
6 Sales and service occupations	450	150	300	4,155	1,870	2,285
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	360	345	10	2,135	2,030	110
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	70	50	20	95	90	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	45	35	10	620	475	150
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,380	1,200	1,180	15,480	7,910	7,570
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	40	15	30	260	110	150
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,340	1,195	1,150	15,215	7,800	7,420
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	45	30	15	35	15	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	20	0	35	35	0
22 Utilities	0	0	0	125	65	60
23 Construction	255	210	45	1,080	940	140
31-33 Manufacturing	115	95	15	1,785	1,280	505
41 Wholesale trade	60	50	10	890	590	300
44-45 Retail trade	275	135	140	2,215	970	1,250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	65	45	20	745	570	175
51 Information and cultural industries	50	20	30	360	240	125
52 Finance and insurance	65	35	30	595	185	410
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	25	10	250	135	115
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	175	95	80	895	440	455
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	95	70	30	600	385	210
61 Educational services	230	60	170	1,235	370	865
62 Health care and social assistance	230	40	190	1,630	265	1,360
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	65	35	30	325	205	125
72 Accommodation and food services	180	55	130	1,055	490	565
81 Other services (except public administration)	90	30	55	565	215	345
91 Public administration	275	135	140	800	420	390
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,230	1,120	1,110	14,515	7,405	7,115
Worked at home	285	155	135	920	450	475
Worked outside Canada	15	10	10	25	20	0
No fixed workplace address	295	225	70	1,520	1,175	345
Worked at usual place	1,630	735	890	12,055	5,755	6,300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,630	735	890	12,055	5,755	6,300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	250	80	170	2,125	1,070	1,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	550	210	340	1,640	545	1,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	795	425	370	8,275	4,135	4,140
Commute to a different province or territory	30	20	10	15	0	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,925	960	965	13,575	6,930	6,640
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,590	830	760	11,495	5,990	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	130	45	85	520	210	310
Public transit	60	20	40	790	315	475
Walked	75	20	55	565	250	310
Bicycle	0	0	0	85	65	20
Other method	60	40	20	120	100	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,920	960	965	13,570	6,930	6,640
Less than 15 minutes	365	155	210	3,415	1,540	1,875
15 to 29 minutes	475	210	260	4,445	2,110	2,335
30 to 44 minutes	470	245	225	2,820	1,645	1,175
45 to 59 minutes	365	210	155	1,405	790	615
60 minutes and over	245	140	110	1,485	840	645
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,925	960	965	13,570	6,930	6,640
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	155	95	55	1,320	1,045	280
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	485	290	200	2,690	1,610	1,080
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	545	290	250	3,435	1,500	1,930
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	325	115	210	2,170	780	1,395
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	185	60	130	1,615	635	980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	220	115	110	2,350	1,365	985
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,575	1,320	1,255	16,295	8,360	7,935
Single responses	2,560	1,320	1,245	15,070	7,675	7,395
Official languages	2,555	1,315	1,240	14,745	7,525	7,220
English	2,545	1,310	1,235	1,200	735	465
French	10	0	15	13,545	6,790	6,755
Non-official languages	10	0	0	320	155	170
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	325	155	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	320	150	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	315	150	160
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	310	150	165
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	15	1,225	680	545
English and French	10	0	10	1,150	650	500
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,575	1,320	1,255	16,295	8,360	7,935
None	2,510	1,305	1,205	10,090	4,930	5,155
English	10	0	15	5,250	2,835	2,415
French	40	15	25	765	485	280
Non-official language	15	0	15	140	80	60
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	15	0	20	140	80	60
English and French	0	0	0	15	0	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	20	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,555	2,265	2,290	26,480	13,190	13,285
Non-movers	3,965	1,975	1,990	23,910	11,925	11,985
Movers	595	295	305	2,570	1,270	1,300
Non-migrants	190	90	100	935	435	500
Migrants	405	205	205	1,630	835	800
Internal migrants	385	190	190	1,570	805	770
Intraprovincial migrants	270	135	135	1,545	795	755
Interprovincial migrants	110	55	55	25	10	15
External migrants	20	15	10	65	35	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,430	2,190	2,240	25,090	12,460	12,625
Non-movers	2,735	1,335	1,395	16,830	8,315	8,510
Movers	1,700	855	840	8,260	4,145	4,115
Non-migrants	370	155	215	3,385	1,715	1,665
Migrants	1,330	705	625	4,880	2,430	2,450
Internal migrants	1,230	660	575	4,660	2,335	2,325
Intraprovincial migrants	985	535	450	4,585	2,295	2,290
Interprovincial migrants	250	125	120	80	45	40
External migrants	95	40	50	215	95	120