Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cowichan Valley A, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Madoc, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Cowichan Valley A, RDA
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Madoc, TP
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Cowichan Valley A, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Cowichan Valley A, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Madoc, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 4,733 ... ... 2,078 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 4,393 ... ... 2,166r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 7.7 ... ... -4.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 2,047 ... ... 889 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 1,963 ... ... 804 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 96.0 ... ... 7.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 49.31 ... ... 277.97 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 4,735 2,375 2,355 2,075 1,065 1,010
0 to 14 years 565 310 255 310 155 150
0 to 4 years 145 85 60 90 45 40
5 to 9 years 205 115 90 105 55 50
10 to 14 years 215 110 100 110 55 60
15 to 64 years 3,050 1,475 1,575 1,330 675 655
15 to 19 years 290 135 155 120 65 50
20 to 24 years 185 95 90 120 60 60
25 to 29 years 145 70 75 85 40 40
30 to 34 years 165 85 85 95 45 45
35 to 39 years 210 100 110 85 40 45
40 to 44 years 260 135 120 105 50 55
45 to 49 years 335 150 185 135 70 65
50 to 54 years 485 220 265 200 100 105
55 to 59 years 490 240 245 195 110 90
60 to 64 years 480 240 245 190 100 90
65 years and over 1,120 590 525 440 230 205
65 to 69 years 465 255 215 175 90 85
70 to 74 years 260 140 120 105 55 50
75 to 79 years 170 95 80 85 50 35
80 to 84 years 120 60 60 50 25 25
85 years and over 105 45 60 25 5 15
85 to 89 years 60 35 25 15 5 15
90 to 94 years 40 10 30 5 5 5
95 to 99 years 10 5 5 5 5 0
100 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 11.9 13.1 10.8 14.9 14.6 14.9
15 to 64 years 64.4 62.1 66.9 64.1 63.4 64.9
65 years and over 23.7 24.8 22.3 21.2 21.6 20.3
85 years and over 2.2 1.9 2.5 1.2 0.5 1.5
Average age of the population 47.3 47.2 47.5 44.5 44.6 44.4
Median age of the population 52.2 52.4 52.0 49.4 49.9 48.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 1,960 ... ... 805 ... ...
Single-detached house 1,480 ... ... 795 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 220 ... ... 10 ... ...
Semi-detached house 25 ... ... 5 ... ...
Row house 60 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 70 ... ... 5 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 60 ... ... 5 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 260 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 1,965 ... ... 805 ... ...
1 person 455 ... ... 135 ... ...
2 persons 890 ... ... 355 ... ...
3 persons 290 ... ... 130 ... ...
4 persons 235 ... ... 100 ... ...
5 or more persons 100 ... ... 80 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 4,585 ... ... 2,075 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 4,170 2,065 2,105 1,770 905 865
Married or living common law 2,750 1,375 1,380 1,175 585 590
Married 2,330 1,165 1,165 950 475 475
Living common law 430 215 215 220 110 110
Not married and not living common law 1,410 690 725 595 320 275
Never married 790 425 365 375 215 155
Separated 90 50 40 45 30 20
Divorced 325 160 170 70 45 25
Widowed 210 65 145 105 35 70
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,495 ... ... 665 ... ...
2 persons 955 ... ... 385 ... ...
3 persons 270 ... ... 125 ... ...
4 persons 210 ... ... 95 ... ...
5 or more persons 60 ... ... 55 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,495 ... ... 665 ... ...
Total couple families 1,335 ... ... 585 ... ...
Married couples 1,120 ... ... 475 ... ...
Common-law couples 210 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 160 ... ... 80 ... ...
Female parent 95 ... ... 50 ... ...
Male parent 65 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,340 ... ... 580 ... ...
Couples without children 855 ... ... 335 ... ...
Couples with children 485 ... ... 245 ... ...
1 child 215 ... ... 105 ... ...
2 children 205 ... ... 90 ... ...
3 or more children 60 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 160 ... ... 80 ... ...
1 child 100 ... ... 50 ... ...
2 children 50 ... ... 20 ... ...
3 or more children 10 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 700 340 360 245 140 105
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 1,965 ... ... 800 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,420 ... ... 620 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 805 ... ... 320 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 620 ... ... 300 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 35 ... ... 25 ... ...
Non-census-family households 505 ... ... 160 ... ...
One-person households 450 ... ... 140 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 55 ... ... 25 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 4,735 2,375 2,360 2,075 1,065 1,010
English only 4,295 2,160 2,135 2,010 1,040 970
French only 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and French 435 215 220 70 30 40
Neither English nor French 5 5 5 0 0 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 4,735 2,375 2,355 2,080 1,065 1,010
English 4,640 2,330 2,315 2,065 1,060 1,005
French 85 40 40 15 5 5
English and French 5 0 0 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 5 5 0 0 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 85 45 40 15 5 10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.8 1.9 1.7 0.7 0.5 1.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 4,735 2,375 2,360 2,080 1,065 1,010
Single responses 4,680 2,345 2,335 2,075 1,065 1,010
Official languages 4,390 2,210 2,180 2,020 1,035 975
English 4,300 2,165 2,140 2,000 1,030 970
French 90 50 45 15 10 5
Non-official languages 290 140 155 55 25 35
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 290 140 150 55 25 30
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 210 105 110 55 20 30
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 45 20 20 10 5 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 40 20 20 5 0 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 10 5 0 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Russian 5 0 5 0 5 5
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 5 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 5 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 135 65 70 30 10 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 10 10 0 0 0 5
Dutch 45 15 30 15 5 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 65 35 30 20 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 5 5 0
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 30 15 15 10 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 5 5 0 5
Portuguese 5 5 0 5 5 0
Romanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Spanish 10 0 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 5 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 5 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 5 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 5 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Cantonese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 5 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 50 30 20 5 0 0
English and French 15 5 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 35 20 15 0 0 5
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 4,730 2,375 2,360 2,080 1,065 1,015
Single responses 4,680 2,350 2,330 2,070 1,060 1,010
Official languages 4,605 2,315 2,290 2,055 1,055 1,000
English 4,595 2,310 2,280 2,060 1,055 1,005
French 15 5 10 5 0 5
Non-official languages 75 35 35 15 5 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 75 35 35 10 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 35 15 15 10 5 5
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 5 5 5 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 5 5 5 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 5 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 15 15 5 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 5 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 5 5 0 5 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 0 5 5 5 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages 10 10 5 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 55 25 25 10 5 5
English and French 5 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 45 25 20 10 5 5
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 4,735 2,375 2,355 2,075 1,065 1,010
None 4,470 2,250 2,220 2,045 1,050 990
English 50 25 30 10 0 5
French 75 40 35 5 5 0
Non-official language 125 55 70 20 10 10
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 125 55 70 20 5 10
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 5 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 4,045 2,000 2,045 1,765 910 860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,905 1,950 1,960 1,685 870 820
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,419 45,995 29,472 28,053 33,664 23,467
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,910 1,950 1,960 1,690 870 815
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,388 40,288 26,957 26,016 30,811 21,824
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,615 1,805 1,810 1,435 760 675
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,248 42,419 25,664 27,264 33,600 21,202
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,695 1,250 1,440 1,285 640 640
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,544 8,560 6,736 8,592 8,880 8,176
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,790 1,440 1,350 1,180 640 545
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,312 39,952 24,896 26,528 29,056 23,104
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 4,000 1,960 2,035 1,755 915 845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,835 1,905 1,930 1,680 880 805
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,671 59,399 40,060 34,912 39,899 29,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,840 1,910 1,935 1,680 875 805
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,127 48,328 34,027 30,490 34,543 26,063
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,530 1,760 1,770 1,400 750 655
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,771 57,903 37,695 34,131 39,622 27,838
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,630 1,225 1,405 1,265 600 665
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,292 9,190 7,510 8,601 8,931 8,302
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,750 1,400 1,355 1,175 650 525
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,917 53,003 34,530 33,827 37,315 29,523
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 3,995 1,960 2,035 1,755 915 840
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,250 695 555 550 345 205
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 57,229 61,872 49,406 48,697 50,838 42,608
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 65,515 74,043 54,890 49,780 51,218 47,351
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 89.4 91.2 86.0 81.3 83.7 76.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 63.6 66.5 59.2 65.3 66.3 63.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 10.7 8.6 14.2 18.9 16.2 22.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 4,045 2,000 2,040 1,765 905 860
Without total income 140 50 85 80 35 40
With total income 3,910 1,950 1,960 1,690 870 815
Percentage with total income 96.7 97.5 96.1 95.8 96.1 94.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 540 225 315 235 110 130
$10,000 to $19,999 630 250 375 370 150 220
$20,000 to $29,999 485 185 300 275 135 140
$30,000 to $39,999 400 185 210 195 95 100
$40,000 to $49,999 410 215 200 190 110 80
$50,000 to $59,999 330 180 155 130 75 55
$60,000 to $69,999 255 155 95 85 60 25
$70,000 to $79,999 195 120 75 60 45 15
$80,000 to $89,999 170 95 70 40 30 15
$90,000 to $99,999 130 80 55 40 25 20
$100,000 and over 360 265 100 60 45 20
$100,000 to $149,999 245 175 70 50 40 15
$150,000 and over 120 85 30 5 10 0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,045 2,005 2,045 1,765 905 860
Without after-tax income 135 55 80 75 35 45
With after-tax income 3,910 1,950 1,960 1,685 870 815
Percentage with after-tax income 96.7 97.3 95.8 95.5 96.1 94.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 570 235 340 250 110 135
$10,000 to $19,999 665 265 395 375 155 220
$20,000 to $29,999 550 220 330 325 160 165
$30,000 to $39,999 495 245 250 235 130 110
$40,000 to $49,999 470 240 230 190 110 75
$50,000 to $59,999 365 220 145 115 70 40
$60,000 to $69,999 235 145 95 85 60 25
$70,000 to $79,999 200 115 80 55 25 20
$80,000 and over 370 265 105 70 45 20
$80,000 to $89,999 110 75 35 35 20 15
$90,000 to $99,999 80 55 20 20 15 5
$100,000 and over 180 130 45 20 15 5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 4,045 2,000 2,045 1,770 905 860
Without employment income 1,250 560 690 585 270 320
With employment income 2,790 1,440 1,355 1,180 640 545
Percentage with employment income 69.0 72.0 66.3 66.7 70.7 63.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 560 275 280 245 140 100
$5,000 to $9,999 190 90 100 100 45 55
$10,000 to $19,999 370 160 210 155 65 90
$20,000 to $29,999 270 115 150 145 65 80
$30,000 to $39,999 215 85 130 125 55 70
$40,000 to $49,999 230 115 115 120 75 50
$50,000 to $59,999 200 100 100 65 40 25
$60,000 to $69,999 145 90 55 60 45 20
$70,000 to $79,999 145 85 55 40 30 15
$80,000 and over 475 325 150 125 75 45
$80,000 to $89,999 125 70 55 45 25 15
$90,000 to $99,999 90 50 40 30 20 15
$100,000 and over 255 200 55 50 40 15
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 1,965 ... ... 805 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 77,568 ... ... 63,539 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,601 ... ... 59,264 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 450 ... ... 140 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,912 ... ... 25,792 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,261 ... ... 24,512 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 1,510 ... ... 665 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,212 ... ... 74,432 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,768 ... ... 66,240 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 1,965 ... ... 800 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 97,073 ... ... 73,037 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 80,454 ... ... 63,785 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 460 ... ... 120 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 52,080 ... ... 31,979 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,633 ... ... 26,457 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 1,505 ... ... 680 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 110,762 ... ... 80,294 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,961 ... ... 70,383 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 1,960 ... ... 805 ... ...
Under $5,000 30 ... ... 10 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 10 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 50 ... ... 15 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 55 ... ... 35 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 60 ... ... 25 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 60 ... ... 30 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 60 ... ... 45 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 70 ... ... 40 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 60 ... ... 45 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 90 ... ... 35 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 165 ... ... 85 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 145 ... ... 70 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 150 ... ... 55 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 125 ... ... 60 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 120 ... ... 45 ... ...
$100,000 and over 705 ... ... 205 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 200 ... ... 85 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 170 ... ... 50 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 175 ... ... 45 ... ...
$200,000 and over 160 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,960 ... ... 805 ... ...
Under $5,000 30 ... ... 10 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 10 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 50 ... ... 20 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 55 ... ... 30 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 70 ... ... 30 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 70 ... ... 30 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 75 ... ... 55 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 80 ... ... 40 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 105 ... ... 55 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 90 ... ... 55 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 185 ... ... 75 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 190 ... ... 80 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 150 ... ... 90 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 140 ... ... 45 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 105 ... ... 45 ... ...
$100,000 and over 545 ... ... 135 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 230 ... ... 60 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 125 ... ... 35 ... ...
$150,000 and over 195 ... ... 40 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,475 ... ... 650 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,133 ... ... 74,688 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,384 ... ... 66,368 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 800 ... ... 305 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,600 ... ... 65,024 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,619 ... ... 59,008 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 485 ... ... 255 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 124,224 ... ... 99,584 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,240 ... ... 81,749 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 150 ... ... 70 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 62,080 ... ... 42,880 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,144 ... ... 42,112 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,460 ... ... 670 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 110,306 ... ... 79,272 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 91,459 ... ... 69,489 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 775 ... ... 335 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 98,920 ... ... 70,912 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,118 ... ... 62,548 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 490 ... ... 255 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 144,281 ... ... 100,816 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,786 ... ... 87,294 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 155 ... ... 70 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,076 ... ... 38,356 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,098 ... ... 36,131 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 625 300 320 195 110 80
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,792 34,176 33,664 23,872 25,152 23,232
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,080 29,760 30,528 22,976 23,488 22,592
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 625 300 325 175 105 65
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 47,137 55,200 39,566 32,143 32,228 32,004
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,979 44,214 34,063 27,078 26,626 27,809
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 4,585 2,300 2,285 2,080 1,070 1,010
In the bottom half of the distribution 1,910 970 940 1,190 610 575
In the bottom decile 375 185 190 185 100 85
In the second decile 355 180 175 290 150 140
In the third decile 335 165 165 250 125 125
In the fourth decile 330 165 165 235 125 110
In the fifth decile 515 270 240 225 110 110
In the top half of the distribution 2,680 1,330 1,345 885 455 435
In the sixth decile 510 255 245 220 115 100
In the seventh decile 425 200 220 210 100 110
In the eighth decile 540 270 265 190 95 95
In the ninth decile 590 290 300 170 85 85
In the top decile 615 310 305 100 55 45
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 4,585 2,300 2,285 2,080 1,065 1,010
0 to 17 years 720 385 330 380 195 180
0 to 5 years 175 100 75 110 60 45
18 to 64 years 2,775 1,340 1,440 1,265 640 625
65 years and over 1,085 575 515 435 230 205
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 495 260 245 290 150 140
0 to 17 years 90 50 40 85 45 35
0 to 5 years 20 10 5 25 20 5
18 to 64 years 310 160 150 160 85 80
65 years and over 100 55 50 50 25 25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 10.8 11.3 10.7 13.9 14.1 13.9
0 to 17 years (%) 12.5 13.0 12.1 22.4 23.1 19.4
0 to 5 years (%) 11.4 10.0 6.7 22.7 33.3 11.1
18 to 64 years (%) 11.2 11.9 10.4 12.6 13.3 12.8
65 years and over (%) 9.2 9.6 9.7 11.5 10.9 12.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 270 135 130 90 55 35
0 to 17 years 45 20 25 25 15 10
0 to 5 years 5 5 0 5 5 0
18 to 64 years 195 100 100 60 35 25
65 years and over 25 15 10 5 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.9 5.9 5.7 4.3 5.2 3.5
0 to 17 years (%) 6.3 5.2 7.6 6.6 7.7 5.6
0 to 5 years (%) 2.9 5.0 0.0 4.5 8.3 0.0
18 to 64 years (%) 7.0 7.5 6.9 4.7 5.5 4.0
65 years and over (%) 2.3 2.6 1.9 1.1 0.0 0.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 4,585 2,295 2,295 2,075 1,100 975
Official languages 4,565 2,285 2,285 2,075 1,105 975
English 4,570 2,285 2,285 2,075 1,105 975
French 415 195 215 90 50 45
Non-official languages 470 225 250 35 15 20
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 475 225 250 35 15 20
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 15 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 15 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 20 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 355 175 180 30 15 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 60 35 25 0 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 55 35 15 10 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 30 25 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 160 70 85 15 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 35 10 25 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 90 40 50 10 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 25 15 15 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 20 15 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 145 65 80 10 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 20 10 0 10 0
Portuguese 20 10 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 115 50 60 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 0 0 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Chinese languages 55 30 25 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 40 25 20 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 4,585 2,290 2,295 2,075 1,100 975
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 4,405 2,205 2,200 2,060 1,095 970
Canadian citizens aged under 18 765 420 350 375 225 150
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 3,640 1,785 1,855 1,690 870 820
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 180 85 95 20 10 0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 4,590 2,290 2,295 2,080 1,100 975
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 3,865 1,905 1,960 1,995 1,065 925
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 680 360 320 85 35 50
Before 1981 420 265 160 75 30 45
1981 to 1990 60 40 20 0 0 0
1991 to 2000 45 25 20 10 0 10
2001 to 2010 120 30 85 0 0 0
2001 to 2005 20 0 20 0 0 0
2006 to 2010 95 35 65 0 0 0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 40 10 25 0 0 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 40 25 15 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 680 360 325 85 35 50
Under 5 years 95 60 35 20 10 20
5 to 14 years 95 50 40 20 0 15
15 to 24 years 185 115 65 20 10 10
25 to 44 years 250 120 130 30 20 10
45 years and over 60 15 45 0 0 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 680 360 320 85 40 45
Americas 75 40 40 10 10 10
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 10 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 25 25 0 10 0
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 10 0 0 0
Europe 450 255 195 75 35 40
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 55 25 35 10 10 0
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 0 0 0
Italy 10 0 0 10 0 10
Netherlands 40 15 25 10 0 0
Poland 10 0 0 0 0 0
Portugal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 260 155 105 45 10 30
Other places of birth in Europe 60 35 25 0 0 0
Africa 30 10 20 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 10 0 10 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 10 0 0 0
Asia 90 45 45 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 15 10 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 15 15 10 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 40 20 15 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 35 10 25 0 0 0
Americas 10 0 0 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 10 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 20 10 15 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 0 0 0
Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 4,585 2,290 2,295 2,075 1,105 975
First generationCensus data footnote 69 750 400 355 85 35 50
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 955 470 485 180 95 90
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 2,880 1,425 1,455 1,810 970 840
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 270 110 160 15 10 10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 160 60 100 10 0 10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 75 45 30 10 10 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 90 15 70 0 0 0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 100 35 60 0 0 10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 4,590 2,290 2,295 2,075 1,105 975
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 185 110 80 90 45 45
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 180 100 80 85 45 40
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 90 50 40 35 25 20
Métis 90 55 35 45 20 25
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 10 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 4,400 2,180 2,220 1,990 1,060 930
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 4,585 2,290 2,295 2,075 1,100 975
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 60 35 25 25 10 15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 4,530 2,260 2,265 2,050 1,090 960
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 4,585 2,290 2,295 2,075 1,105 975
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 20 10 10 15 0 10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 15 10 10 15 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 10 0 10 10 0 0
Métis single ancestry 10 10 0 10 10 10
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 250 120 130 155 90 70
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 250 120 130 155 85 70
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 140 60 75 110 65 50
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 110 60 55 45 20 25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 4,320 2,160 2,155 1,910 1,010 895
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 4,585 2,290 2,295 2,080 1,100 975
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 205 85 120 55 25 25
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 20 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 60 20 35 25 15 10
Black 35 15 20 10 0 10
Filipino 35 15 20 0 0 10
Latin American 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arab 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 25 10 25 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 15 10 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 10 10 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 0 10 10 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 4,380 2,200 2,180 2,020 1,075 945
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 4,585 2,290 2,295 2,075 1,100 975
North American Aboriginal origins 265 130 135 170 90 80
First Nations (North American Indian) 150 65 80 115 65 50
Inuit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis 120 65 60 55 25 30
Other North American origins 1,490 760 730 725 405 315
Acadian 15 0 10 0 0 0
American 105 65 40 15 15 0
Canadian 1,360 695 665 695 385 315
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 15 0 15 10 10 10
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 3,955 1,955 2,000 1,595 825 770
British Isles origins 3,085 1,505 1,570 1,330 665 670
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 2,005 995 1,005 880 405 470
Irish 1,015 495 520 580 300 280
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 1,345 580 760 530 255 275
Welsh 140 55 85 40 15 30
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 190 85 105 40 20 20
French origins 580 245 335 180 110 70
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 580 245 330 180 110 70
Western European origins (except French origins) 935 425 510 455 255 200
Austrian 60 25 40 10 0 10
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 20 0 20 10 10 10
Dutch 225 95 130 130 85 40
Flemish 0 10 0 10 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
German 690 325 365 345 205 140
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 30 15 10 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 425 250 175 15 10 10
Danish 100 55 45 0 0 0
Finnish 50 20 35 0 0 0
Icelandic 45 30 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 135 95 45 15 0 10
Swedish 85 40 40 0 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 25 15 10 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 540 225 315 185 100 85
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Czech 45 25 25 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 10 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Hungarian 65 20 40 10 0 0
Latvian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 30 15 15 10 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 120 55 65 45 25 20
Romanian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Russian 35 0 20 25 10 20
Slovak 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 250 105 140 95 70 30
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 10 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins 230 110 120 45 30 20
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 10 10 10 10 0
Italian 145 75 70 35 20 10
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 15 10 10 0 10 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 35 15 15 10 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 25 0 20 10 0 10
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 20 0 15 10 0 10
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 15 10 10 0 0 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 10 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 10 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 35 20 15 10 0 0
Central and West African origins 10 10 10 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 15 15 10 0 10 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 20 10 0 0 0 0
Asian origins 195 90 110 30 15 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 15 10 10 0 0 0
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 40 25 20 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 10 0 10 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 145 60 85 20 15 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 70 30 35 25 10 10
Filipino 30 15 20 0 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 0 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 0 20 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 75 45 30 0 0 0
Australian 60 35 25 0 0 0
New Zealander 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 1,965 ... ... 805 ... ...
Owner 1,610 ... ... 745 ... ...
Renter 355 ... ... 60 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 1,965 ... ... 805 ... ...
Condominium 95 ... ... 0 ... ...
Not condominium 1,865 ... ... 805 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 1,965 ... ... 805 ... ...
No bedrooms 15 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 120 ... ... 15 ... ...
2 bedrooms 500 ... ... 110 ... ...
3 bedrooms 750 ... ... 420 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 585 ... ... 260 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 1,960 ... ... 805 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 340 ... ... 40 ... ...
5 rooms 300 ... ... 95 ... ...
6 rooms 320 ... ... 110 ... ...
7 rooms 280 ... ... 190 ... ...
8 or more rooms 725 ... ... 360 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 7.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 1,965 ... ... 805 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 1,955 ... ... 805 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 1,965 ... ... 800 ... ...
Suitable 1,920 ... ... 775 ... ...
Not suitable 45 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 1,965 ... ... 805 ... ...
1960 or before 185 ... ... 275 ... ...
1961 to 1980 595 ... ... 170 ... ...
1981 to 1990 235 ... ... 90 ... ...
1991 to 2000 375 ... ... 145 ... ...
2001 to 2005 200 ... ... 50 ... ...
2006 to 2010 230 ... ... 35 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 145 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 1,960 ... ... 800 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 1,845 ... ... 720 ... ...
Major repairs needed 120 ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 1,965 ... ... 805 ... ...
1 household maintainer 985 ... ... 460 ... ...
2 household maintainers 925 ... ... 345 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 50 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 1,965 ... ... 805 ... ...
15 to 24 years 20 ... ... 10 ... ...
25 to 34 years 120 ... ... 85 ... ...
35 to 44 years 230 ... ... 100 ... ...
45 to 54 years 440 ... ... 170 ... ...
55 to 64 years 495 ... ... 225 ... ...
65 to 74 years 390 ... ... 120 ... ...
75 to 84 years 185 ... ... 85 ... ...
85 years and over 80 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 1,950 ... ... 750 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,560 ... ... 595 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 395 ... ... 155 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 325 ... ... 130 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,595 ... ... 690 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 59.6 ... ... 57.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 16.9 ... ... 19.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 948 ... ... 883 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,301 ... ... 986 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 500,664 ... ... 200,381 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 509,838 ... ... 246,648 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 355 ... ... 60 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 33.8 ... ... 41.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,001 ... ... 1,137 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,026 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,000 1,960 2,040 1,755 910 845
No certificate, diploma or degree 595 300 300 335 185 145
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,025 510 525 635 330 305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,375 1,155 1,215 790 395 390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 430 320 110 210 170 40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 120 70 50 70 55 25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 315 250 65 135 120 20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 830 330 500 440 175 270
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 175 60 115 30 15 15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 930 440 490 105 40 65
Bachelor's degree 580 255 330 85 35 50
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 55 25 30 10 0 10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 20 10 10 10 10 0
Master's degree 235 125 105 10 0 10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 30 20 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,490 1,180 1,310 1,125 590 540
No certificate, diploma or degree 210 125 85 135 85 55
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 640 320 320 410 215 200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,645 730 915 580 290 285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 260 195 65 170 140 35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 95 60 35 55 35 15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 170 140 30 120 100 20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 630 240 390 325 125 195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 115 40 75 10 0 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 635 250 385 75 20 55
Bachelor's degree 430 165 260 55 15 35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 40 15 25 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 10 0 10 0
Master's degree 130 65 70 10 0 10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 15 0 10 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,000 1,960 2,035 1,755 915 840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,625 805 820 965 520 450
Education 250 80 170 50 15 35
13. Education 250 85 170 50 10 40
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 90 40 55 15 10 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 25 15 0 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 65 20 45 10 10 10
Humanities 95 30 65 20 0 20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 15 0 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 35 15 20 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 10 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 10 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 10 0 10
54. History 10 10 0 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 290 110 175 95 25 70
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 15 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 20 10 10 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 40 0 35 50 0 50
22. Legal professions and studies 40 10 35 0 10 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 10 10 0 10
42. Psychology 35 15 20 10 0 10
45. Social sciences 135 70 65 25 20 10
Business, management and public administration 370 150 220 115 30 85
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 40 10 35 15 0 15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 325 150 185 105 30 70
Physical and life sciences and technologies 80 40 35 40 10 25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 25 10 20 20 0 15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 20 15 10 10 0 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 20 15 10 10 10 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 10 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 35 20 15 15 10 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 40 20 15 15 0 0
25. Library science 0 0 0 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 530 495 35 245 220 25
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 0 0 0
14. Engineering 90 75 10 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 90 80 10 40 35 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 140 140 0 90 80 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 145 140 0 65 60 0
48. Precision production 60 55 0 55 45 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 70 45 25 25 20 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 35 20 15 20 20 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 30 20 10 10 10 10
Health and related fields 400 75 325 100 20 80
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 50 15 30 10 10 0
51. Health professions and related programs 340 55 280 85 15 75
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 160 65 95 70 35 35
12. Personal and culinary services 105 20 85 15 0 15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 20 10 10 30 20 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 40 30 10 20 20 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,490 1,175 1,315 1,130 590 535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 850 450 400 550 295 255
Education 100 25 75 20 0 25
13. Education 100 25 75 20 0 20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 60 20 40 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 10 10 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 40 10 30 0 0 0
Humanities 60 15 45 10 0 10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 10 0 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 20 10 15 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 10 10 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 0 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 0 0 0 0
54. History 0 10 0 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 220 60 155 70 20 55
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 0 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 30 0 30 45 0 45
22. Legal professions and studies 35 0 25 10 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 0 0 0
42. Psychology 25 10 15 10 0 10
45. Social sciences 100 40 60 15 10 0
Business, management and public administration 260 85 175 90 20 65
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 30 10 25 0 0 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 225 80 145 85 25 55
Physical and life sciences and technologies 65 30 35 30 0 25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 30 10 20 10 0 15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 10 0 0 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 15 10 0 0 10 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 10 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 35 20 10 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 35 20 15 0 0 10
25. Library science 0 0 0 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 385 350 30 210 190 20
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 10 0 0 0
14. Engineering 70 55 10 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 70 60 10 35 35 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 95 90 0 75 70 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 95 95 0 55 55 0
48. Precision production 55 50 0 35 30 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 55 35 25 15 15 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 30 15 10 10 10 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 15 10 0 0 0
Health and related fields 300 45 260 75 20 55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 40 15 25 10 10 0
51. Health professions and related programs 255 30 225 70 15 50
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 100 35 65 45 20 20
12. Personal and culinary services 60 10 50 10 0 10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 20 10 10 15 10 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 25 15 10 20 10 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 3,995 1,960 2,040 1,755 915 840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,625 805 820 965 520 450
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,375 1,155 1,215 785 395 390
Location of study inside Canada 2,010 960 1,050 765 380 385
Same as province or territory of residence 1,290 575 715 710 355 365
Different than province or territory of residence 725 390 335 50 30 25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 365 195 170 25 15 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 85 50 40 10 0 0
Philippines 15 0 10 0 0 0
India 0 10 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 125 75 50 10 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 0 10 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 120 65 55 0 0 0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,490 1,175 1,315 1,130 590 540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 850 450 400 550 300 250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,640 730 915 575 290 285
Location of study inside Canada 1,440 655 785 570 285 285
Same as province or territory of residence 955 405 550 530 275 260
Different than province or territory of residence 485 245 235 35 15 20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 205 75 125 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 60 30 35 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 10 0 0 0
India 10 10 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 50 20 30 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 15 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 60 15 40 10 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 3,995 1,960 2,040 1,755 915 840
In the labour force 2,380 1,200 1,180 995 550 445
Employed 2,225 1,120 1,110 925 510 415
Unemployed 155 80 70 70 40 30
Not in the labour force 1,615 755 860 760 360 395
Participation rate 59.6 61.2 57.8 56.7 60.1 53.0
Employment rate 55.7 57.1 54.4 52.7 55.7 49.4
Unemployment rate 6.5 6.7 5.9 7.0 7.3 6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 4,000 1,960 2,035 1,755 915 845
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,515 675 840 690 335 355
Worked 2,480 1,285 1,195 1,065 580 490
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,280 715 565 560 350 205
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,205 575 630 505 225 280
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.1 42.9 43.3 43.3 45.0 41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 2,385 1,205 1,180 995 545 445
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 10 30 10 10 0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 2,340 1,190 1,145 985 540 440
Employee 1,875 925 955 820 425 390
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 465 265 190 170 115 55
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 2,385 1,205 1,175 995 545 445
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 15 35 10 10 0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 2,335 1,190 1,150 985 545 445
0 Management occupations 345 230 120 115 95 20
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 330 85 250 125 15 110
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 165 110 55 30 30 0
3 Health occupations 175 25 150 45 10 40
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 300 115 180 105 25 80
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 100 45 55 20 0 10
6 Sales and service occupations 450 150 300 195 65 130
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 360 345 10 225 210 15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 70 50 20 30 25 10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 45 35 10 95 65 30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 2,380 1,200 1,180 995 550 445
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 40 15 30 10 10 0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 2,340 1,195 1,150 985 545 445
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 45 30 15 75 55 15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 20 20 0 15 10 0
22 Utilities 0 0 0 35 25 10
23 Construction 255 210 45 105 95 15
31-33 Manufacturing 115 95 15 125 85 45
41 Wholesale trade 60 50 10 20 10 10
44-45 Retail trade 275 135 140 140 65 70
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 65 45 20 45 35 15
51 Information and cultural industries 50 20 30 0 0 0
52 Finance and insurance 65 35 30 10 0 10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 35 25 10 10 0 10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 175 95 80 0 0 0
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 95 70 30 50 35 10
61 Educational services 230 60 170 95 25 70
62 Health care and social assistance 230 40 190 130 20 105
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 65 35 30 10 0 0
72 Accommodation and food services 180 55 130 50 20 35
81 Other services (except public administration) 90 30 55 50 25 20
91 Public administration 275 135 140 25 15 10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 2,230 1,120 1,110 925 510 415
Worked at home 285 155 135 115 70 45
Worked outside Canada 15 10 10 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 295 225 70 110 105 0
Worked at usual place 1,630 735 890 695 335 365
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 1,630 735 890 695 335 365
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 250 80 170 165 90 75
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 550 210 340 455 190 265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 795 425 370 75 55 15
Commute to a different province or territory 30 20 10 0 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 1,925 960 965 805 435 370
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,590 830 760 730 395 335
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 130 45 85 40 30 15
Public transit 60 20 40 10 0 10
Walked 75 20 55 25 15 10
Bicycle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other method 60 40 20 0 0 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 1,920 960 965 805 435 365
Less than 15 minutes 365 155 210 240 100 140
15 to 29 minutes 475 210 260 175 115 65
30 to 44 minutes 470 245 225 140 80 55
45 to 59 minutes 365 210 155 140 55 75
60 minutes and over 245 140 110 120 85 35
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 1,925 960 965 805 435 365
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 155 95 55 120 100 20
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 485 290 200 130 55 70
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 545 290 250 215 95 120
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 325 115 210 125 55 70
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 185 60 130 45 25 20
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 220 115 110 165 100 70
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 2,575 1,320 1,255 1,125 620 505
Single responses 2,560 1,320 1,245 1,125 625 500
Official languages 2,555 1,315 1,240 1,125 625 500
English 2,545 1,310 1,235 1,120 620 500
French 10 0 15 0 0 0
Non-official languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 0 15 0 0 0
English and French 10 0 10 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 2,575 1,320 1,255 1,125 620 505
None 2,510 1,305 1,205 1,115 620 495
English 10 0 15 0 0 0
French 40 15 25 10 0 10
Non-official language 15 0 15 10 0 0
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 15 0 20 0 0 10
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 4,555 2,265 2,290 2,065 1,090 975
Non-movers 3,965 1,975 1,990 1,910 995 910
Movers 595 295 305 155 90 65
Non-migrants 190 90 100 55 30 25
Migrants 405 205 205 110 70 40
Internal migrants 385 190 190 105 65 40
Intraprovincial migrants 270 135 135 100 65 40
Interprovincial migrants 110 55 55 0 10 0
External migrants 20 15 10 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 4,430 2,190 2,240 1,980 1,045 935
Non-movers 2,735 1,335 1,395 1,515 790 725
Movers 1,700 855 840 465 250 210
Non-migrants 370 155 215 160 100 65
Migrants 1,330 705 625 300 160 145
Internal migrants 1,230 660 575 300 160 145
Intraprovincial migrants 985 535 450 295 155 140
Interprovincial migrants 250 125 120 10 0 10
External migrants 95 40 50 0 0 0

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Cowichan Valley A, RDA [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Madoc, TP [Census subdivision], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 22, 2024).

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