Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cowichan Valley A, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Division No. 15, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Cowichan Valley A, RDA
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Division No. 15, CDR
Manitoba
[Census division]
Data quality , Cowichan Valley A, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Cowichan Valley A, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Division No. 15, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 4,733 ... ... 21,379 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 4,393 ... ... 20,837r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 7.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 2,047 ... ... 10,696 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 1,963 ... ... 8,564 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 96.0 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 49.31 ... ... 8,765.77 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 4,735 2,375 2,355 21,380 10,765 10,615
0 to 14 years 565 310 255 3,860 1,980 1,880
0 to 4 years 145 85 60 1,275 640 630
5 to 9 years 205 115 90 1,340 710 630
10 to 14 years 215 110 100 1,245 625 620
15 to 64 years 3,050 1,475 1,575 12,915 6,635 6,280
15 to 19 years 290 135 155 1,205 595 605
20 to 24 years 185 95 90 935 500 435
25 to 29 years 145 70 75 1,070 540 530
30 to 34 years 165 85 85 1,325 680 640
35 to 39 years 210 100 110 1,305 715 595
40 to 44 years 260 135 120 1,175 615 555
45 to 49 years 335 150 185 1,165 605 565
50 to 54 years 485 220 265 1,455 715 745
55 to 59 years 490 240 245 1,650 845 800
60 to 64 years 480 240 245 1,630 820 810
65 years and over 1,120 590 525 4,605 2,150 2,455
65 to 69 years 465 255 215 1,455 720 735
70 to 74 years 260 140 120 985 525 460
75 to 79 years 170 95 80 770 350 415
80 to 84 years 120 60 60 590 270 320
85 years and over 105 45 60 810 285 525
85 to 89 years 60 35 25 425 185 245
90 to 94 years 40 10 30 280 75 200
95 to 99 years 10 5 5 95 20 75
100 years and over 0 0 0 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 11.9 13.1 10.8 18.1 18.4 17.7
15 to 64 years 64.4 62.1 66.9 60.4 61.6 59.2
65 years and over 23.7 24.8 22.3 21.5 20.0 23.1
85 years and over 2.2 1.9 2.5 3.8 2.6 4.9
Average age of the population 47.3 47.2 47.5 43.1 42.1 44.0
Median age of the population 52.2 52.4 52.0 44.1 42.8 45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 1,960 ... ... 8,565 ... ...
Single-detached house 1,480 ... ... 7,210 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 5 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 220 ... ... 875 ... ...
Semi-detached house 25 ... ... 100 ... ...
Row house 60 ... ... 235 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 70 ... ... 80 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 60 ... ... 450 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 15 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 260 ... ... 470 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 1,965 ... ... 8,560 ... ...
1 person 455 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
2 persons 890 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
3 persons 290 ... ... 920 ... ...
4 persons 235 ... ... 910 ... ...
5 or more persons 100 ... ... 730 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 4,585 ... ... 20,060 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 4,170 2,065 2,105 17,515 8,785 8,735
Married or living common law 2,750 1,375 1,380 11,190 5,695 5,490
Married 2,330 1,165 1,165 9,655 4,935 4,720
Living common law 430 215 215 1,530 765 770
Not married and not living common law 1,410 690 725 6,335 3,085 3,240
Never married 790 425 365 3,650 2,135 1,520
Separated 90 50 40 355 180 175
Divorced 325 160 170 875 460 410
Widowed 210 65 145 1,450 320 1,135
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,495 ... ... 5,905 ... ...
2 persons 955 ... ... 3,540 ... ...
3 persons 270 ... ... 925 ... ...
4 persons 210 ... ... 875 ... ...
5 or more persons 60 ... ... 570 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,495 ... ... 5,910 ... ...
Total couple families 1,335 ... ... 5,225 ... ...
Married couples 1,120 ... ... 4,460 ... ...
Common-law couples 210 ... ... 765 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 160 ... ... 680 ... ...
Female parent 95 ... ... 525 ... ...
Male parent 65 ... ... 160 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,340 ... ... 5,225 ... ...
Couples without children 855 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
Couples with children 485 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
1 child 215 ... ... 755 ... ...
2 children 205 ... ... 810 ... ...
3 or more children 60 ... ... 530 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 160 ... ... 680 ... ...
1 child 100 ... ... 410 ... ...
2 children 50 ... ... 170 ... ...
3 or more children 10 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 700 340 360 3,615 1,985 1,635
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 1,965 ... ... 8,565 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,420 ... ... 5,680 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 805 ... ... 3,040 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 620 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 35 ... ... 110 ... ...
Non-census-family households 505 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
One-person households 450 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 55 ... ... 220 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 4,735 2,375 2,360 21,005 10,640 10,365
English only 4,295 2,160 2,135 20,090 10,220 9,875
French only 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and French 435 215 220 845 395 455
Neither English nor French 5 5 5 70 25 35
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 4,735 2,375 2,355 21,005 10,635 10,370
English 4,640 2,330 2,315 20,625 10,445 10,180
French 85 40 40 295 155 135
English and French 5 0 0 20 10 10
Neither English nor French 5 5 0 65 25 40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 85 45 40 305 160 140
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.8 1.9 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 4,735 2,375 2,360 21,005 10,640 10,370
Single responses 4,680 2,345 2,335 20,545 10,385 10,155
Official languages 4,390 2,210 2,180 17,155 8,645 8,520
English 4,300 2,165 2,140 16,840 8,475 8,365
French 90 50 45 320 170 155
Non-official languages 290 140 155 3,385 1,740 1,640
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 170 90 80
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 125 60 65
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 115 55 55
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 105 50 55
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 45 30 15
Dakota 0 0 0 45 25 15
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 290 140 150 3,220 1,660 1,565
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 5 0 5 0 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Arabic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 0 5 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 5 10 1,285 725 560
Bikol 0 0 0 15 5 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 90 55 40
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 5 5 0 30 15 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 5 10 1,130 635 495
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 210 105 110 1,855 895 955
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 45 20 20 560 270 295
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 40 20 20 560 270 290
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 10 5 0 0 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 45 15 30
Russian 5 0 5 35 15 20
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 5 0 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 5 475 235 245
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 135 65 70 1,200 580 620
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 5 5
Danish 10 10 0 0 5 0
Dutch 45 15 30 80 35 45
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 65 35 30 1,100 535 565
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 5 0 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 5 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 15 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 15 5 5
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hindi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Iranian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 30 15 15 60 35 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 5 5 5 5
Portuguese 5 5 0 10 10 5
Romanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Spanish 10 0 5 45 20 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 5 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 5 20 5 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 5 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 5 10 35 15 20
Chinese languages 20 10 15 30 10 20
Cantonese 5 0 5 20 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 5 5 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 0 0 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Multiple responses 50 30 20 460 250 210
English and French 15 5 5 45 30 15
English and non-official language 35 20 15 410 220 195
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 4,730 2,375 2,360 21,005 10,635 10,370
Single responses 4,680 2,350 2,330 20,115 10,150 9,965
Official languages 4,605 2,315 2,290 18,345 9,205 9,145
English 4,595 2,310 2,280 18,260 9,165 9,100
French 15 5 10 85 40 40
Non-official languages 75 35 35 1,765 945 825
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 20 15 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dakota 0 0 0 5 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 75 35 35 1,740 930 815
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 5 815 480 335
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 60 35 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 10 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 5 740 430 310
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 35 15 15 890 440 450
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 5 5 120 60 60
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 5 125 65 60
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 5 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 5 0 0 25 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 95 50 45
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 15 15 725 345 375
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 0 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 5 15 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 5 5 700 340 360
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 0 5 30 15 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 10 20 5 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 5 15 5 10
Chinese languages 10 10 5 15 5 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 55 25 25 890 485 405
English and French 5 0 0 20 10 10
English and non-official language 45 25 20 865 480 390
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 0 5 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 4,735 2,375 2,355 21,005 10,635 10,370
None 4,470 2,250 2,220 19,075 9,640 9,435
English 50 25 30 890 475 410
French 75 40 35 185 95 90
Non-official language 125 55 70 830 415 415
Aboriginal 0 0 0 95 50 50
Non-Aboriginal 125 55 70 730 365 365
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 10
French and non-official language 10 5 0 10 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 4,045 2,000 2,045 16,470 8,355 8,110
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,905 1,950 1,960 15,885 8,090 7,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,419 45,995 29,472 32,666 38,917 26,860
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,910 1,950 1,960 15,885 8,085 7,800
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,388 40,288 26,957 29,260 34,241 24,708
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,615 1,805 1,810 14,560 7,565 7,000
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,248 42,419 25,664 29,740 37,040 22,385
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,695 1,250 1,440 11,750 5,485 6,265
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,544 8,560 6,736 6,595 5,005 7,365
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,790 1,440 1,350 12,030 6,555 5,475
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,312 39,952 24,896 30,679 36,662 24,525
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 4,000 1,960 2,035 16,470 8,345 8,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,835 1,905 1,930 15,890 8,110 7,775
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,671 59,399 40,060 38,949 44,537 33,121
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,840 1,910 1,935 15,895 8,110 7,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,127 48,328 34,027 32,732 36,587 28,711
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,530 1,760 1,770 14,500 7,535 6,965
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,771 57,903 37,695 36,342 42,726 29,434
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,630 1,225 1,405 11,675 5,470 6,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,292 9,190 7,510 7,891 7,204 8,496
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,750 1,400 1,355 12,030 6,550 5,480
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,917 53,003 34,530 35,681 40,629 29,769
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 3,995 1,960 2,035 16,470 8,345 8,125
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,250 695 555 5,575 3,515 2,060
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 57,229 61,872 49,406 43,879 46,561 41,116
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 65,515 74,043 54,890 49,919 52,767 45,055
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 89.4 91.2 86.0 85.1 89.1 79.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 63.6 66.5 59.2 70.0 74.7 63.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 10.7 8.6 14.2 14.9 10.8 20.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 4,045 2,000 2,040 16,470 8,360 8,110
Without total income 140 50 85 585 270 310
With total income 3,910 1,950 1,960 15,885 8,085 7,800
Percentage with total income 96.7 97.5 96.1 96.4 96.7 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 540 225 315 2,050 920 1,130
$10,000 to $19,999 630 250 375 2,815 1,125 1,690
$20,000 to $29,999 485 185 300 2,500 1,010 1,490
$30,000 to $39,999 400 185 210 2,270 1,100 1,170
$40,000 to $49,999 410 215 200 1,995 1,150 845
$50,000 to $59,999 330 180 155 1,195 715 480
$60,000 to $69,999 255 155 95 925 575 345
$70,000 to $79,999 195 120 75 650 425 225
$80,000 to $89,999 170 95 70 485 315 165
$90,000 to $99,999 130 80 55 295 205 95
$100,000 and over 360 265 100 700 535 165
$100,000 to $149,999 245 175 70 545 415 130
$150,000 and over 120 85 30 155 125 30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,045 2,005 2,045 16,470 8,360 8,110
Without after-tax income 135 55 80 585 270 310
With after-tax income 3,910 1,950 1,960 15,890 8,090 7,800
Percentage with after-tax income 96.7 97.3 95.8 96.5 96.8 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 570 235 340 2,125 940 1,190
$10,000 to $19,999 665 265 395 2,995 1,210 1,785
$20,000 to $29,999 550 220 330 3,025 1,245 1,775
$30,000 to $39,999 495 245 250 2,910 1,590 1,315
$40,000 to $49,999 470 240 230 1,860 1,080 775
$50,000 to $59,999 365 220 145 1,165 765 400
$60,000 to $69,999 235 145 95 770 500 270
$70,000 to $79,999 200 115 80 445 310 135
$80,000 and over 370 265 105 595 445 150
$80,000 to $89,999 110 75 35 235 170 65
$90,000 to $99,999 80 55 20 140 100 40
$100,000 and over 180 130 45 215 175 45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 4,045 2,000 2,045 16,470 8,360 8,115
Without employment income 1,250 560 690 4,440 1,800 2,635
With employment income 2,790 1,440 1,355 12,035 6,555 5,480
Percentage with employment income 69.0 72.0 66.3 73.1 78.4 67.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 560 275 280 1,875 945 930
$5,000 to $9,999 190 90 100 980 435 540
$10,000 to $19,999 370 160 210 1,615 730 890
$20,000 to $29,999 270 115 150 1,440 615 820
$30,000 to $39,999 215 85 130 1,650 890 760
$40,000 to $49,999 230 115 115 1,395 830 565
$50,000 to $59,999 200 100 100 845 540 305
$60,000 to $69,999 145 90 55 600 410 190
$70,000 to $79,999 145 85 55 500 325 175
$80,000 and over 475 325 150 1,130 840 290
$80,000 to $89,999 125 70 55 370 250 125
$90,000 to $99,999 90 50 40 225 155 70
$100,000 and over 255 200 55 530 435 95
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 1,965 ... ... 8,565 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 77,568 ... ... 60,298 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,601 ... ... 53,191 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 450 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,912 ... ... 29,197 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,261 ... ... 26,792 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 1,510 ... ... 6,010 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,212 ... ... 77,662 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,768 ... ... 67,003 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 1,965 ... ... 8,565 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 97,073 ... ... 72,283 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 80,454 ... ... 60,745 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 460 ... ... 2,550 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 52,080 ... ... 38,178 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,633 ... ... 32,431 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 1,505 ... ... 6,010 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 110,762 ... ... 86,740 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,961 ... ... 72,747 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 1,960 ... ... 8,565 ... ...
Under $5,000 30 ... ... 160 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 135 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 50 ... ... 230 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 55 ... ... 440 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 60 ... ... 480 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 60 ... ... 410 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 60 ... ... 500 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 70 ... ... 450 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 60 ... ... 405 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 90 ... ... 355 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 165 ... ... 695 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 145 ... ... 625 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 150 ... ... 595 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 125 ... ... 530 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 120 ... ... 460 ... ...
$100,000 and over 705 ... ... 2,095 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 200 ... ... 860 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 170 ... ... 540 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 175 ... ... 460 ... ...
$200,000 and over 160 ... ... 235 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,960 ... ... 8,565 ... ...
Under $5,000 30 ... ... 175 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 135 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 50 ... ... 235 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 55 ... ... 460 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 70 ... ... 540 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 70 ... ... 485 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 75 ... ... 585 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 80 ... ... 500 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 105 ... ... 455 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 90 ... ... 440 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 185 ... ... 855 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 190 ... ... 750 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 150 ... ... 680 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 140 ... ... 545 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 105 ... ... 435 ... ...
$100,000 and over 545 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 230 ... ... 695 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 125 ... ... 310 ... ...
$150,000 and over 195 ... ... 280 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,475 ... ... 5,905 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,133 ... ... 75,124 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,384 ... ... 65,347 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 800 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,600 ... ... 70,461 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,619 ... ... 61,137 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 485 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 124,224 ... ... 92,821 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,240 ... ... 79,200 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 150 ... ... 635 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 62,080 ... ... 42,688 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,144 ... ... 41,344 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,460 ... ... 5,865 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 110,306 ... ... 84,869 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 91,459 ... ... 71,107 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 775 ... ... 3,040 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 98,920 ... ... 79,802 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,118 ... ... 66,832 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 490 ... ... 2,120 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 144,281 ... ... 101,356 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,786 ... ... 84,129 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 155 ... ... 615 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,076 ... ... 54,658 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,098 ... ... 48,412 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 625 300 320 3,255 1,775 1,475
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,792 34,176 33,664 30,437 35,940 25,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,080 29,760 30,528 27,707 31,728 24,466
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 625 300 325 3,260 1,730 1,530
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 47,137 55,200 39,566 37,183 40,777 33,117
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,979 44,214 34,063 31,634 33,685 29,313
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 4,585 2,300 2,285 20,060 10,195 9,865
In the bottom half of the distribution 1,910 970 940 12,300 6,105 6,190
In the bottom decile 375 185 190 2,400 1,245 1,160
In the second decile 355 180 175 2,630 1,170 1,460
In the third decile 335 165 165 2,640 1,305 1,335
In the fourth decile 330 165 165 2,390 1,240 1,150
In the fifth decile 515 270 240 2,235 1,145 1,085
In the top half of the distribution 2,680 1,330 1,345 7,755 4,090 3,675
In the sixth decile 510 255 245 1,925 1,000 920
In the seventh decile 425 200 220 1,985 1,025 955
In the eighth decile 540 270 265 1,745 915 835
In the ninth decile 590 290 300 1,290 700 580
In the top decile 615 310 305 820 445 380
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 4,585 2,300 2,285 18,865 9,585 9,275
0 to 17 years 720 385 330 3,850 1,955 1,900
0 to 5 years 175 100 75 1,270 645 625
18 to 64 years 2,775 1,340 1,440 10,955 5,680 5,270
65 years and over 1,085 575 515 4,055 1,955 2,100
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 495 260 245 2,900 1,365 1,535
0 to 17 years 90 50 40 705 350 350
0 to 5 years 20 10 5 255 130 125
18 to 64 years 310 160 150 1,355 680 680
65 years and over 100 55 50 840 335 505
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 10.8 11.3 10.7 15.4 14.2 16.5
0 to 17 years (%) 12.5 13.0 12.1 18.3 17.9 18.4
0 to 5 years (%) 11.4 10.0 6.7 20.1 20.2 20.0
18 to 64 years (%) 11.2 11.9 10.4 12.4 12.0 12.9
65 years and over (%) 9.2 9.6 9.7 20.7 17.1 24.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 270 135 130 880 480 400
0 to 17 years 45 20 25 210 110 105
0 to 5 years 5 5 0 70 35 35
18 to 64 years 195 100 100 600 335 270
65 years and over 25 15 10 75 40 35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.9 5.9 5.7 4.7 5.0 4.3
0 to 17 years (%) 6.3 5.2 7.6 5.5 5.6 5.5
0 to 5 years (%) 2.9 5.0 0.0 5.5 5.4 5.6
18 to 64 years (%) 7.0 7.5 6.9 5.5 5.9 5.1
65 years and over (%) 2.3 2.6 1.9 1.8 2.0 1.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 4,585 2,295 2,295 20,055 10,190 9,865
Official languages 4,565 2,285 2,285 20,040 10,190 9,855
English 4,570 2,285 2,285 20,045 10,190 9,855
French 415 195 215 830 370 455
Non-official languages 470 225 250 3,240 1,640 1,595
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 210 105 105
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 160 80 80
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 155 80 75
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 150 75 75
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Dakota 0 0 0 45 25 20
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 475 225 250 3,030 1,535 1,495
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 0 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 15 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 10 20 1,730 875 855
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 190 105 85
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 15 0 10 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 20 1,710 860 845
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 15 10 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 355 175 180 1,175 610 560
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 60 35 25 630 315 310
Baltic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 55 35 15 630 315 315
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czech 30 25 10 10 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 10 0 30 20 10
Russian 0 0 0 60 35 25
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 10 10 545 280 265
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 25 20 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 160 70 85 395 215 185
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 10 0 0 10 10 10
Dutch 35 10 25 65 30 35
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 90 40 50 340 185 155
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 25 15 15 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 20 15 0 10 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 10 0 0 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 145 65 80 145 80 65
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 20 10 0 20 15 10
Romanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Spanish 115 50 60 110 60 55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 10 25 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 10 10 0 0
American Sign Language 10 0 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 50 25 25 30 10 25
Chinese languages 55 30 25 30 10 25
Cantonese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 40 25 20 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 10 0 10 0 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 10 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 10 0 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 4,585 2,290 2,295 20,055 10,190 9,865
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 4,405 2,205 2,200 17,970 9,115 8,855
Canadian citizens aged under 18 765 420 350 3,800 1,995 1,805
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 3,640 1,785 1,855 14,175 7,120 7,050
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 180 85 95 2,085 1,075 1,010
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 4,590 2,290 2,295 20,060 10,190 9,865
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 3,865 1,905 1,960 17,330 8,815 8,515
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 680 360 320 2,310 1,065 1,250
Before 1981 420 265 160 260 100 155
1981 to 1990 60 40 20 55 35 20
1991 to 2000 45 25 20 220 105 115
2001 to 2010 120 30 85 405 230 175
2001 to 2005 20 0 20 120 70 45
2006 to 2010 95 35 65 285 160 125
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 40 10 25 1,370 585 785
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 40 25 15 415 310 110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 680 360 325 2,310 1,065 1,245
Under 5 years 95 60 35 230 70 160
5 to 14 years 95 50 40 565 230 330
15 to 24 years 185 115 65 275 140 130
25 to 44 years 250 120 130 1,000 480 515
45 years and over 60 15 45 245 135 115
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 680 360 320 2,310 1,065 1,245
Americas 75 40 40 160 45 120
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mexico 10 0 10 20 10 15
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 25 25 100 25 80
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 10 10 0 10
Europe 450 255 195 685 385 300
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 55 25 35 75 55 25
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 0 0 0
Italy 10 0 0 0 0 0
Netherlands 40 15 25 50 20 30
Poland 10 0 0 0 0 0
Portugal 0 0 0 0 10 0
Romania 0 0 0 15 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 15 10 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 30 20 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 260 155 105 465 250 215
Other places of birth in Europe 60 35 25 10 0 0
Africa 30 10 20 40 30 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kenya 10 0 10 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 10 35 25 10
Asia 90 45 45 1,425 610 815
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 15 10 20 0 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 10 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 10 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 25 10 15
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 15 15 10 1,345 575 765
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 20 10 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 40 20 15 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 35 10 25 1,365 585 785
Americas 10 0 0 20 0 15
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 10 10 0 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 20 10 15 35 15 15
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 10 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 0 0 0
Africa 0 0 0 10 10 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 10 0 10 1,305 560 745
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 20 0 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 1,280 555 725
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 4,585 2,290 2,295 20,060 10,190 9,865
First generationCensus data footnote 69 750 400 355 2,785 1,400 1,390
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 955 470 485 2,185 1,030 1,160
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 2,880 1,425 1,455 15,085 7,765 7,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 270 110 160 2,065 970 1,095
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 160 60 100 1,880 905 975
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 75 45 30 660 555 105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 90 15 70 1,220 350 870
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 100 35 60 170 55 115
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 10 0 10 15 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 4,590 2,290 2,295 20,060 10,190 9,870
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 185 110 80 2,345 1,125 1,220
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 180 100 80 2,325 1,110 1,215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 90 50 40 1,470 705 760
Métis 90 55 35 855 405 455
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 10 0 20 15 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 4,400 2,180 2,220 17,710 9,065 8,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 4,585 2,290 2,295 20,055 10,190 9,865
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 60 35 25 1,485 710 775
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 4,530 2,260 2,265 18,570 9,475 9,090
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 4,585 2,290 2,295 20,055 10,190 9,870
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 20 10 10 1,355 660 690
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 15 10 10 1,295 650 650
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 10 0 10 1,145 565 580
Métis single ancestry 10 10 0 155 85 65
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 55 15 45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 60 15 45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 250 120 130 1,015 500 515
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 250 120 130 965 485 480
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 140 60 75 395 220 180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 110 60 55 570 265 300
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 50 15 35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 55 20 35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 4,320 2,160 2,155 17,685 9,030 8,660
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 4,585 2,290 2,295 20,055 10,190 9,865
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 205 85 120 2,070 1,055 1,020
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 20 0 0 30 20 10
Chinese 60 20 35 65 35 30
Black 35 15 20 85 45 40
Filipino 35 15 20 1,765 900 865
Latin American 0 0 0 20 10 10
Arab 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 25 10 25 45 20 25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 15 10 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 35 20 15
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 0 35 15 15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 4,380 2,200 2,180 17,985 9,135 8,850
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 4,585 2,290 2,295 20,055 10,190 9,865
North American Aboriginal origins 265 130 135 2,370 1,165 1,205
First Nations (North American Indian) 150 65 80 1,650 815 835
Inuit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis 120 65 60 825 380 445
Other North American origins 1,490 760 730 4,750 2,390 2,360
Acadian 15 0 10 15 10 0
American 105 65 40 130 55 80
Canadian 1,360 695 665 4,665 2,370 2,295
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 15 0 15 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 10 0 10 10 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 3,955 1,955 2,000 14,635 7,400 7,235
British Isles origins 3,085 1,505 1,570 9,850 4,915 4,930
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 2,005 995 1,005 6,605 3,215 3,390
Irish 1,015 495 520 3,455 1,620 1,835
Manx 0 0 0 10 0 10
Scottish 1,345 580 760 4,980 2,395 2,585
Welsh 140 55 85 460 240 225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 190 85 105 225 125 105
French origins 580 245 335 1,685 900 790
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 580 245 330 1,685 895 790
Western European origins (except French origins) 935 425 510 3,185 1,545 1,635
Austrian 60 25 40 150 55 90
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 20 0 20 195 90 100
Dutch 225 95 130 685 330 355
Flemish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 690 325 365 2,385 1,200 1,190
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 30 15 10 60 30 25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 425 250 175 1,355 665 695
Danish 100 55 45 175 80 95
Finnish 50 20 35 60 30 30
Icelandic 45 30 10 275 110 160
Norwegian 135 95 45 395 200 200
Swedish 85 40 40 625 335 290
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 25 15 10 20 15 10
Eastern European origins 540 225 315 4,745 2,515 2,225
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 45 25 25 85 40 45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 10 10 10 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 65 20 40 165 45 115
Latvian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 30 15 15 35 25 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 120 55 65 1,620 810 815
Romanian 30 15 15 75 25 45
Russian 35 0 20 360 175 180
Slovak 10 0 10 55 30 25
Ukrainian 250 105 140 3,435 1,880 1,555
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 10 10 10 0 10
Southern European origins 230 110 120 260 140 115
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 10 10 25 0 20
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 10 10 55 25 30
Italian 145 75 70 95 50 45
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 15 10 10 25 20 10
Serbian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 35 15 15 70 30 45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 25 0 20 40 20 20
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 20 0 15 0 10 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 35 15 15
Caribbean origins 15 10 10 25 10 15
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaican 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 10 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 10 0 10 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 10 0 0 75 30 40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 30 10 25
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salvadorean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 35 20 15 60 35 25
Central and West African origins 10 10 10 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 40 20 20
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 20 10 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 15 15 10 20 10 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 20 10 0 15 10 10
Asian origins 195 90 110 2,025 1,030 1,000
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 15 10 10 45 30 20
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 15 10 0 0 10 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 40 25 20 50 20 30
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 30 20 10 40 20 20
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 10 0 10 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 145 60 85 1,905 950 950
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 70 30 35 120 55 65
Filipino 30 15 20 1,785 890 900
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 0 25 20 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 0 35 15 15
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 0 20 10 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 35 35 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 35 35 0
Oceania origins 75 45 30 25 10 10
Australian 60 35 25 15 10 0
New Zealander 10 10 10 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 1,965 ... ... 8,565 ... ...
Owner 1,610 ... ... 6,740 ... ...
Renter 355 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 385 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 1,965 ... ... 8,565 ... ...
Condominium 95 ... ... 270 ... ...
Not condominium 1,865 ... ... 8,295 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 1,965 ... ... 8,565 ... ...
No bedrooms 15 ... ... 30 ... ...
1 bedroom 120 ... ... 655 ... ...
2 bedrooms 500 ... ... 2,185 ... ...
3 bedrooms 750 ... ... 3,310 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 585 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 1,960 ... ... 8,565 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 340 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
5 rooms 300 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
6 rooms 320 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
7 rooms 280 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
8 or more rooms 725 ... ... 2,600 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 1,965 ... ... 8,565 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 1,955 ... ... 8,380 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 180 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 1,965 ... ... 8,565 ... ...
Suitable 1,920 ... ... 8,185 ... ...
Not suitable 45 ... ... 385 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 1,965 ... ... 8,560 ... ...
1960 or before 185 ... ... 2,870 ... ...
1961 to 1980 595 ... ... 2,700 ... ...
1981 to 1990 235 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
1991 to 2000 375 ... ... 790 ... ...
2001 to 2005 200 ... ... 285 ... ...
2006 to 2010 230 ... ... 340 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 145 ... ... 505 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 1,960 ... ... 8,560 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 1,845 ... ... 7,700 ... ...
Major repairs needed 120 ... ... 860 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 1,965 ... ... 8,565 ... ...
1 household maintainer 985 ... ... 5,605 ... ...
2 household maintainers 925 ... ... 2,870 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 50 ... ... 85 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 1,965 ... ... 8,565 ... ...
15 to 24 years 20 ... ... 265 ... ...
25 to 34 years 120 ... ... 1,125 ... ...
35 to 44 years 230 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
45 to 54 years 440 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
55 to 64 years 495 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
65 to 74 years 390 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
75 to 84 years 185 ... ... 850 ... ...
85 years and over 80 ... ... 415 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 1,950 ... ... 7,160 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,560 ... ... 6,310 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 395 ... ... 850 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 325 ... ... 755 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,595 ... ... 5,785 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 59.6 ... ... 46.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 16.9 ... ... 9.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 948 ... ... 566 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,301 ... ... 757 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 500,664 ... ... 174,469 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 509,838 ... ... 201,705 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 355 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 21.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 33.8 ... ... 20.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,001 ... ... 582 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,026 ... ... 620 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,000 1,960 2,040 16,470 8,340 8,130
No certificate, diploma or degree 595 300 300 3,955 2,175 1,775
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,025 510 525 4,955 2,660 2,290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,375 1,155 1,215 7,565 3,505 4,060
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 430 320 110 1,735 1,230 505
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 120 70 50 880 520 365
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 315 250 65 850 715 140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 830 330 500 3,170 1,160 2,010
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 175 60 115 780 355 420
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 930 440 490 1,880 755 1,125
Bachelor's degree 580 255 330 1,465 580 885
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 55 25 30 180 70 110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 20 10 10 20 15 10
Master's degree 235 125 105 205 80 120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 30 20 15 15 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,490 1,180 1,310 10,330 5,290 5,040
No certificate, diploma or degree 210 125 85 1,610 970 640
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 640 320 320 3,310 1,865 1,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,645 730 915 5,405 2,455 2,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 260 195 65 1,145 825 320
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 95 60 35 590 345 250
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 170 140 30 550 485 65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 630 240 390 2,345 860 1,485
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 115 40 75 465 240 225
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 635 250 385 1,455 525 925
Bachelor's degree 430 165 260 1,170 430 740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 40 15 25 105 40 70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 10 15 10 10
Master's degree 130 65 70 155 45 110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 15 0 10 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,000 1,960 2,035 16,470 8,340 8,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,625 805 820 8,905 4,840 4,065
Education 250 80 170 950 260 695
13. Education 250 85 170 950 255 690
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 90 40 55 125 50 75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 25 15 0 25 10 15
50. Visual and performing arts 65 20 45 100 40 60
Humanities 95 30 65 210 115 95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 15 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 35 15 20 20 10 15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 50 10 45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 10 30 25 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 70 50 20
54. History 10 10 0 30 20 10
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 290 110 175 420 105 315
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 15 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 20 10 10 10 10 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 40 0 35 200 15 185
22. Legal professions and studies 40 10 35 65 20 50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 10 10 10 0
42. Psychology 35 15 20 45 25 25
45. Social sciences 135 70 65 90 40 50
Business, management and public administration 370 150 220 1,080 270 815
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 40 10 35 85 25 60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 325 150 185 995 245 750
Physical and life sciences and technologies 80 40 35 140 55 85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 25 10 20 45 15 25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 20 15 10 25 15 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 20 15 10 25 15 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 45 10 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 35 20 15 140 100 40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 40 20 15 120 90 30
25. Library science 0 0 0 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 10 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 530 495 35 1,680 1,570 115
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 25 10 15
14. Engineering 90 75 10 110 90 20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 90 80 10 180 170 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 140 140 0 535 505 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 145 140 0 625 605 25
48. Precision production 60 55 0 210 195 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 70 45 25 705 515 185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 35 20 15 640 475 165
03. Natural resources and conservation 30 20 10 65 45 20
Health and related fields 400 75 325 1,545 145 1,395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 50 15 30 75 40 40
51. Health professions and related programs 340 55 280 1,465 105 1,360
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 160 65 95 560 310 245
12. Personal and culinary services 105 20 85 335 105 230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 20 10 10 70 65 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 40 30 10 145 140 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,490 1,175 1,315 10,330 5,290 5,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 850 450 400 4,920 2,835 2,080
Education 100 25 75 575 160 415
13. Education 100 25 75 575 160 415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 60 20 40 85 30 55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 10 10 20 0 15
50. Visual and performing arts 40 10 30 65 25 45
Humanities 60 15 45 140 75 70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 10 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 20 10 15 15 10 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 10 10 40 10 30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 0 25 20 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 0 40 30 10
54. History 0 10 0 25 10 10
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 220 60 155 335 85 250
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 0 10 10 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 30 0 30 155 15 140
22. Legal professions and studies 35 0 25 45 10 35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 10 0 0
42. Psychology 25 10 15 30 15 20
45. Social sciences 100 40 60 85 35 50
Business, management and public administration 260 85 175 820 200 615
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 30 10 25 60 25 45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 225 80 145 755 175 575
Physical and life sciences and technologies 65 30 35 80 20 65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 30 10 20 25 0 25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 10 10 10 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 15 10 0 15 10 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 20 10 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 35 20 10 120 80 45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 35 20 15 115 75 35
25. Library science 0 0 0 10 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 385 350 30 1,210 1,115 95
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 10 25 0 15
14. Engineering 70 55 10 100 80 20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 70 60 10 125 120 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 95 90 0 400 385 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 95 95 0 420 400 25
48. Precision production 55 50 0 135 130 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 55 35 25 515 340 175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 30 15 10 445 300 150
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 15 10 65 45 25
Health and related fields 300 45 260 1,095 105 985
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 40 15 25 55 35 20
51. Health professions and related programs 255 30 225 1,035 70 965
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 100 35 65 430 240 190
12. Personal and culinary services 60 10 50 260 85 175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 20 10 10 55 45 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 25 15 10 115 110 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 3,995 1,960 2,040 16,465 8,340 8,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,625 805 820 8,910 4,835 4,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,375 1,155 1,215 7,565 3,505 4,060
Location of study inside Canada 2,010 960 1,050 6,490 2,915 3,580
Same as province or territory of residence 1,290 575 715 5,465 2,375 3,085
Different than province or territory of residence 725 390 335 1,025 535 490
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 365 195 170 1,075 590 485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 85 50 40 125 70 50
Philippines 15 0 10 640 345 300
India 0 10 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 125 75 50 145 95 50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 0 10 10 0 10
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 120 65 55 155 75 70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,490 1,175 1,315 10,330 5,295 5,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 850 450 400 4,920 2,840 2,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,640 730 915 5,405 2,450 2,955
Location of study inside Canada 1,440 655 785 4,480 1,935 2,540
Same as province or territory of residence 955 405 550 3,765 1,575 2,190
Different than province or territory of residence 485 245 235 715 360 350
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 205 75 125 930 515 415
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 60 30 35 90 50 35
Philippines 10 0 10 595 330 270
India 10 10 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 50 20 30 105 65 40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 15 10 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 60 15 40 120 60 65
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 3,995 1,960 2,040 16,470 8,345 8,125
In the labour force 2,380 1,200 1,180 10,805 5,995 4,810
Employed 2,225 1,120 1,110 10,220 5,630 4,590
Unemployed 155 80 70 590 365 220
Not in the labour force 1,615 755 860 5,665 2,345 3,320
Participation rate 59.6 61.2 57.8 65.6 71.8 59.2
Employment rate 55.7 57.1 54.4 62.1 67.5 56.5
Unemployment rate 6.5 6.7 5.9 5.5 6.1 4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 4,000 1,960 2,035 16,470 8,340 8,130
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,515 675 840 4,890 1,960 2,930
Worked 2,480 1,285 1,195 11,580 6,380 5,200
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,280 715 565 5,805 3,635 2,165
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,205 575 630 5,780 2,740 3,035
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.1 42.9 43.3 42.5 43.3 41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 2,385 1,205 1,180 10,805 5,995 4,805
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 10 30 125 55 65
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 2,340 1,190 1,145 10,680 5,935 4,740
Employee 1,875 925 955 8,760 4,605 4,150
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 465 265 190 1,920 1,330 590
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 2,385 1,205 1,175 10,800 5,995 4,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 15 35 125 55 65
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 2,335 1,190 1,150 10,680 5,940 4,740
0 Management occupations 345 230 120 1,715 1,245 475
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 330 85 250 1,040 200 840
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 165 110 55 310 255 55
3 Health occupations 175 25 150 830 60 765
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 300 115 180 1,140 280 860
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 100 45 55 185 65 125
6 Sales and service occupations 450 150 300 1,825 600 1,220
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 360 345 10 1,890 1,815 70
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 70 50 20 855 695 160
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 45 35 10 900 720 185
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 2,380 1,200 1,180 10,800 5,995 4,810
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 40 15 30 130 55 65
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 2,340 1,195 1,150 10,680 5,935 4,740
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 45 30 15 1,850 1,440 410
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 20 20 0 170 155 15
22 Utilities 0 0 0 110 105 0
23 Construction 255 210 45 775 725 45
31-33 Manufacturing 115 95 15 1,140 890 250
41 Wholesale trade 60 50 10 325 260 65
44-45 Retail trade 275 135 140 990 430 555
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 65 45 20 475 390 85
51 Information and cultural industries 50 20 30 85 40 50
52 Finance and insurance 65 35 30 235 65 170
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 35 25 10 80 25 60
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 175 95 80 255 125 130
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 10 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 95 70 30 210 110 100
61 Educational services 230 60 170 790 265 530
62 Health care and social assistance 230 40 190 1,595 150 1,440
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 65 35 30 270 160 105
72 Accommodation and food services 180 55 130 465 120 350
81 Other services (except public administration) 90 30 55 360 225 135
91 Public administration 275 135 140 490 260 230
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 2,230 1,120 1,110 10,215 5,630 4,590
Worked at home 285 155 135 1,665 1,100 565
Worked outside Canada 15 10 10 15 10 0
No fixed workplace address 295 225 70 1,125 910 215
Worked at usual place 1,630 735 890 7,410 3,610 3,805
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 1,630 735 890 7,410 3,605 3,805
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 250 80 170 4,210 1,985 2,230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 550 210 340 1,490 690 805
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 795 425 370 1,505 790 720
Commute to a different province or territory 30 20 10 200 145 55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 1,925 960 965 8,535 4,515 4,020
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,590 830 760 7,035 3,835 3,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 130 45 85 665 365 300
Public transit 60 20 40 35 20 15
Walked 75 20 55 680 240 445
Bicycle 0 0 0 40 25 15
Other method 60 40 20 80 35 40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 1,920 960 965 8,535 4,515 4,015
Less than 15 minutes 365 155 210 4,335 2,245 2,095
15 to 29 minutes 475 210 260 2,080 1,025 1,055
30 to 44 minutes 470 245 225 1,170 655 515
45 to 59 minutes 365 210 155 485 265 220
60 minutes and over 245 140 110 465 330 130
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 1,925 960 965 8,535 4,515 4,015
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 155 95 55 660 505 160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 485 290 200 1,335 780 555
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 545 290 250 2,465 1,510 955
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 325 115 210 2,045 760 1,285
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 185 60 130 645 225 415
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 220 115 110 1,390 745 645
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 2,575 1,320 1,255 11,970 6,545 5,430
Single responses 2,560 1,320 1,245 11,795 6,455 5,340
Official languages 2,555 1,315 1,240 11,760 6,440 5,320
English 2,545 1,310 1,235 11,700 6,430 5,275
French 10 0 15 60 10 45
Non-official languages 10 0 0 35 15 25
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 10 0 35 15 20
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 35 15 15
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 0 10 0 10
Chinese languages 0 10 0 0 0 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 0 15 175 90 85
English and French 10 0 10 10 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 165 85 80
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 2,575 1,320 1,255 11,970 6,540 5,430
None 2,510 1,305 1,205 11,365 6,190 5,180
English 10 0 15 50 15 35
French 40 15 25 100 40 60
Non-official language 15 0 15 450 300 155
Aboriginal 0 0 0 40 20 25
Non-Aboriginal 15 0 20 410 275 130
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 4,555 2,265 2,290 19,820 10,040 9,780
Non-movers 3,965 1,975 1,990 17,550 8,895 8,655
Movers 595 295 305 2,275 1,145 1,130
Non-migrants 190 90 100 1,055 585 470
Migrants 405 205 205 1,215 560 655
Internal migrants 385 190 190 880 405 475
Intraprovincial migrants 270 135 135 665 285 380
Interprovincial migrants 110 55 55 215 120 95
External migrants 20 15 10 340 155 180
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 4,430 2,190 2,240 18,880 9,580 9,300
Non-movers 2,735 1,335 1,395 12,625 6,430 6,195
Movers 1,700 855 840 6,255 3,155 3,105
Non-migrants 370 155 215 2,250 1,225 1,025
Migrants 1,330 705 625 4,005 1,930 2,080
Internal migrants 1,230 660 575 2,650 1,265 1,390
Intraprovincial migrants 985 535 450 2,145 1,000 1,145
Interprovincial migrants 250 125 120 505 265 245
External migrants 95 40 50 1,355 665 690

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Cowichan Valley A, RDA [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Division No. 15, CDR [Census division], Manitoba (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 5, 2024).

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