Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cowichan Valley A, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Lake Cowichan, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Cowichan Valley A, RDA
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Lake Cowichan, T
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Cowichan Valley A, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Cowichan Valley A, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Lake Cowichan, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 4,733 ... ... 3,226 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 4,393 ... ... 2,974 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 7.7 ... ... 8.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 2,047 ... ... 1,534 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 1,963 ... ... 1,474 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 96.0 ... ... 389.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 49.31 ... ... 8.29 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 4,735 2,375 2,355 3,225 1,600 1,625
0 to 14 years 565 310 255 435 195 235
0 to 4 years 145 85 60 145 65 85
5 to 9 years 205 115 90 150 70 85
10 to 14 years 215 110 100 135 65 75
15 to 64 years 3,050 1,475 1,575 2,050 1,020 1,025
15 to 19 years 290 135 155 175 95 80
20 to 24 years 185 95 90 140 70 65
25 to 29 years 145 70 75 145 75 75
30 to 34 years 165 85 85 140 75 65
35 to 39 years 210 100 110 190 100 95
40 to 44 years 260 135 120 215 105 110
45 to 49 years 335 150 185 195 100 95
50 to 54 years 485 220 265 240 125 115
55 to 59 years 490 240 245 305 140 165
60 to 64 years 480 240 245 305 145 160
65 years and over 1,120 590 525 740 380 360
65 to 69 years 465 255 215 300 165 135
70 to 74 years 260 140 120 190 95 95
75 to 79 years 170 95 80 125 65 60
80 to 84 years 120 60 60 65 30 35
85 years and over 105 45 60 55 25 35
85 to 89 years 60 35 25 30 20 20
90 to 94 years 40 10 30 20 5 15
95 to 99 years 10 5 5 5 0 0
100 years and over 0 0 0 5 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 11.9 13.1 10.8 13.5 12.2 14.5
15 to 64 years 64.4 62.1 66.9 63.6 63.8 63.1
65 years and over 23.7 24.8 22.3 22.9 23.8 22.2
85 years and over 2.2 1.9 2.5 1.7 1.6 2.2
Average age of the population 47.3 47.2 47.5 45.7 45.8 45.5
Median age of the population 52.2 52.4 52.0 49.5 49.5 49.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 1,960 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Single-detached house 1,480 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 220 ... ... 260 ... ...
Semi-detached house 25 ... ... 25 ... ...
Row house 60 ... ... 55 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 70 ... ... 15 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 60 ... ... 155 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 260 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 1,965 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
1 person 455 ... ... 445 ... ...
2 persons 890 ... ... 615 ... ...
3 persons 290 ... ... 205 ... ...
4 persons 235 ... ... 150 ... ...
5 or more persons 100 ... ... 65 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 4,585 ... ... 3,225 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 4,170 2,065 2,105 2,790 1,405 1,390
Married or living common law 2,750 1,375 1,380 1,635 815 820
Married 2,330 1,165 1,165 1,230 610 620
Living common law 430 215 215 400 200 195
Not married and not living common law 1,410 690 725 1,160 590 570
Never married 790 425 365 650 390 260
Separated 90 50 40 100 55 45
Divorced 325 160 170 235 105 130
Widowed 210 65 145 170 40 130
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,495 ... ... 980 ... ...
2 persons 955 ... ... 625 ... ...
3 persons 270 ... ... 185 ... ...
4 persons 210 ... ... 120 ... ...
5 or more persons 60 ... ... 45 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,495 ... ... 980 ... ...
Total couple families 1,335 ... ... 810 ... ...
Married couples 1,120 ... ... 610 ... ...
Common-law couples 210 ... ... 200 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 160 ... ... 170 ... ...
Female parent 95 ... ... 130 ... ...
Male parent 65 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,340 ... ... 810 ... ...
Couples without children 855 ... ... 510 ... ...
Couples with children 485 ... ... 300 ... ...
1 child 215 ... ... 155 ... ...
2 children 205 ... ... 105 ... ...
3 or more children 60 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 160 ... ... 170 ... ...
1 child 100 ... ... 120 ... ...
2 children 50 ... ... 35 ... ...
3 or more children 10 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 700 340 360 680 360 315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 1,965 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,420 ... ... 940 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 805 ... ... 495 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 620 ... ... 450 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 35 ... ... 25 ... ...
Non-census-family households 505 ... ... 515 ... ...
One-person households 450 ... ... 445 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 55 ... ... 65 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 4,735 2,375 2,360 3,225 1,600 1,630
English only 4,295 2,160 2,135 3,105 1,535 1,570
French only 0 0 0 0 0 5
English and French 435 215 220 115 60 55
Neither English nor French 5 5 5 0 0 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 4,735 2,375 2,355 3,225 1,600 1,625
English 4,640 2,330 2,315 3,180 1,570 1,610
French 85 40 40 40 20 15
English and French 5 0 0 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 5 5 0 5 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 85 45 40 40 25 15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.8 1.9 1.7 1.2 1.6 0.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 4,735 2,375 2,360 3,225 1,600 1,625
Single responses 4,680 2,345 2,335 3,210 1,590 1,620
Official languages 4,390 2,210 2,180 3,065 1,520 1,540
English 4,300 2,165 2,140 3,025 1,500 1,525
French 90 50 45 40 25 15
Non-official languages 290 140 155 145 65 85
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 290 140 150 145 65 80
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 5 10 10 5 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 5 10 10 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 210 105 110 115 50 60
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 45 20 20 15 5 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 40 20 20 15 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 10 5 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 5 0 0
Russian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 5 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 5 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 135 65 70 45 20 25
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 0 5
Danish 10 10 0 0 5 5
Dutch 45 15 30 15 5 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 65 35 30 20 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 5 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 25 15 10
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 25 10 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 20 5 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 5 5 0 0 5 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 30 15 15 25 10 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 5 10 5 5
Portuguese 5 5 0 5 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 5 10 5 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 5 5 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 5 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 5 10 5 5 0
Chinese languages 20 10 15 10 5 0
Cantonese 5 0 5 5 5 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 5 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 10 0 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 50 30 20 15 10 5
English and French 15 5 5 5 5 5
English and non-official language 35 20 15 15 5 5
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 5 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 4,730 2,375 2,360 3,225 1,600 1,625
Single responses 4,680 2,350 2,330 3,185 1,575 1,605
Official languages 4,605 2,315 2,290 3,165 1,565 1,600
English 4,595 2,310 2,280 3,160 1,565 1,600
French 15 5 10 5 0 5
Non-official languages 75 35 35 20 10 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 75 35 35 15 10 5
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 35 15 15 10 5 5
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 5 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 15 15 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 5 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 5 5 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 5 0 5 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 10 5 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 0 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 5 5 0 5
Chinese languages 10 10 5 5 5 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 55 25 25 40 20 15
English and French 5 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 45 25 20 35 20 20
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 4,735 2,375 2,355 3,225 1,600 1,625
None 4,470 2,250 2,220 3,120 1,550 1,565
English 50 25 30 5 5 5
French 75 40 35 30 15 15
Non-official language 125 55 70 70 25 45
Aboriginal 0 0 0 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal 125 55 70 60 20 40
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 5 0 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 4,045 2,000 2,045 2,785 1,400 1,390
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,905 1,950 1,960 2,705 1,365 1,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,419 45,995 29,472 26,752 33,520 22,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,910 1,950 1,960 2,705 1,365 1,335
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,388 40,288 26,957 24,864 30,071 21,387
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,615 1,805 1,810 2,270 1,170 1,100
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,248 42,419 25,664 23,040 29,013 18,304
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,695 1,250 1,440 2,130 1,020 1,105
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,544 8,560 6,736 9,292 11,029 8,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,790 1,440 1,350 1,775 940 835
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,312 39,952 24,896 24,282 29,984 19,952
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 4,000 1,960 2,035 2,810 1,425 1,390
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,835 1,905 1,930 2,730 1,385 1,340
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,671 59,399 40,060 33,549 40,310 26,563
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,840 1,910 1,935 2,730 1,385 1,345
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,127 48,328 34,027 29,436 34,625 24,073
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,530 1,760 1,770 2,265 1,160 1,105
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,771 57,903 37,695 31,124 38,649 23,253
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,630 1,225 1,405 2,195 1,065 1,130
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,292 9,190 7,510 9,589 10,463 8,764
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,750 1,400 1,355 1,785 945 840
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,917 53,003 34,530 30,762 37,434 23,284
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 3,995 1,960 2,035 2,810 1,425 1,385
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,250 695 555 660 390 270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 57,229 61,872 49,406 40,515 44,659 34,182
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 65,515 74,043 54,890 45,317 50,619 37,719
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 89.4 91.2 86.0 78.1 80.9 73.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 63.6 66.5 59.2 61.2 64.2 57.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 10.7 8.6 14.2 21.9 19.1 26.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 4,045 2,000 2,040 2,785 1,400 1,390
Without total income 140 50 85 80 30 50
With total income 3,910 1,950 1,960 2,705 1,370 1,340
Percentage with total income 96.7 97.5 96.1 97.1 97.9 96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 540 225 315 455 195 270
$10,000 to $19,999 630 250 375 560 230 330
$20,000 to $29,999 485 185 300 465 200 260
$30,000 to $39,999 400 185 210 350 165 185
$40,000 to $49,999 410 215 200 245 130 115
$50,000 to $59,999 330 180 155 180 100 80
$60,000 to $69,999 255 155 95 130 85 45
$70,000 to $79,999 195 120 75 95 75 20
$80,000 to $89,999 170 95 70 75 60 15
$90,000 to $99,999 130 80 55 40 35 5
$100,000 and over 360 265 100 105 85 15
$100,000 to $149,999 245 175 70 95 75 15
$150,000 and over 120 85 30 10 5 5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,045 2,005 2,045 2,790 1,400 1,390
Without after-tax income 135 55 80 85 30 50
With after-tax income 3,910 1,950 1,960 2,705 1,370 1,335
Percentage with after-tax income 96.7 97.3 95.8 97.0 97.9 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 570 235 340 475 195 275
$10,000 to $19,999 665 265 395 585 250 335
$20,000 to $29,999 550 220 330 545 235 315
$30,000 to $39,999 495 245 250 380 205 180
$40,000 to $49,999 470 240 230 240 120 115
$50,000 to $59,999 365 220 145 175 115 60
$60,000 to $69,999 235 145 95 130 105 25
$70,000 to $79,999 200 115 80 80 65 10
$80,000 and over 370 265 105 95 75 20
$80,000 to $89,999 110 75 35 35 30 5
$90,000 to $99,999 80 55 20 30 25 5
$100,000 and over 180 130 45 30 25 10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 4,045 2,000 2,045 2,785 1,400 1,385
Without employment income 1,250 560 690 1,015 460 550
With employment income 2,790 1,440 1,355 1,775 940 835
Percentage with employment income 69.0 72.0 66.3 63.7 67.1 60.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 560 275 280 400 210 190
$5,000 to $9,999 190 90 100 155 70 85
$10,000 to $19,999 370 160 210 235 90 140
$20,000 to $29,999 270 115 150 220 95 125
$30,000 to $39,999 215 85 130 200 85 120
$40,000 to $49,999 230 115 115 140 70 70
$50,000 to $59,999 200 100 100 105 65 40
$60,000 to $69,999 145 90 55 90 65 25
$70,000 to $79,999 145 85 55 65 50 10
$80,000 and over 475 325 150 160 135 25
$80,000 to $89,999 125 70 55 45 40 10
$90,000 to $99,999 90 50 40 40 35 10
$100,000 and over 255 200 55 75 65 10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 1,965 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 77,568 ... ... 53,440 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,601 ... ... 48,512 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 450 ... ... 445 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,912 ... ... 27,776 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,261 ... ... 25,941 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 1,510 ... ... 1,030 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,212 ... ... 65,829 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,768 ... ... 59,758 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 1,965 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 97,073 ... ... 62,090 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 80,454 ... ... 54,477 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 460 ... ... 420 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 52,080 ... ... 37,673 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,633 ... ... 32,829 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 1,505 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 110,762 ... ... 71,773 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,961 ... ... 63,062 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 1,960 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Under $5,000 30 ... ... 20 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 25 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 50 ... ... 75 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 55 ... ... 70 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 60 ... ... 100 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 60 ... ... 80 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 60 ... ... 90 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 70 ... ... 85 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 60 ... ... 80 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 90 ... ... 65 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 165 ... ... 145 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 145 ... ... 120 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 150 ... ... 100 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 125 ... ... 95 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 120 ... ... 65 ... ...
$100,000 and over 705 ... ... 270 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 200 ... ... 130 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 170 ... ... 80 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 175 ... ... 50 ... ...
$200,000 and over 160 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,960 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Under $5,000 30 ... ... 20 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 25 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 50 ... ... 70 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 55 ... ... 75 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 70 ... ... 110 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 70 ... ... 105 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 75 ... ... 100 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 80 ... ... 90 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 105 ... ... 80 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 90 ... ... 85 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 185 ... ... 155 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 190 ... ... 130 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 150 ... ... 115 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 140 ... ... 80 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 105 ... ... 55 ... ...
$100,000 and over 545 ... ... 175 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 230 ... ... 105 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 125 ... ... 45 ... ...
$150,000 and over 195 ... ... 25 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,475 ... ... 980 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,133 ... ... 66,389 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,384 ... ... 59,955 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 800 ... ... 480 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,600 ... ... 61,056 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,619 ... ... 55,851 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 485 ... ... 305 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 124,224 ... ... 88,917 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,240 ... ... 79,616 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 150 ... ... 160 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 62,080 ... ... 41,216 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,144 ... ... 38,272 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,460 ... ... 975 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 110,306 ... ... 71,607 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 91,459 ... ... 62,899 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 775 ... ... 515 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 98,920 ... ... 65,514 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,118 ... ... 57,861 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 490 ... ... 270 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 144,281 ... ... 92,932 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,786 ... ... 80,802 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 155 ... ... 150 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,076 ... ... 50,302 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,098 ... ... 44,303 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 625 300 320 600 330 275
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,792 34,176 33,664 24,320 25,920 23,840
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,080 29,760 30,528 23,552 24,256 23,437
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 625 300 325 635 350 285
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 47,137 55,200 39,566 34,145 38,758 28,464
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,979 44,214 34,063 29,848 32,953 26,024
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 4,585 2,300 2,285 3,225 1,595 1,625
In the bottom half of the distribution 1,910 970 940 2,090 1,005 1,075
In the bottom decile 375 185 190 465 240 225
In the second decile 355 180 175 450 205 245
In the third decile 335 165 165 450 205 245
In the fourth decile 330 165 165 400 200 200
In the fifth decile 515 270 240 320 160 160
In the top half of the distribution 2,680 1,330 1,345 1,135 590 545
In the sixth decile 510 255 245 285 150 135
In the seventh decile 425 200 220 285 140 150
In the eighth decile 540 270 265 280 145 135
In the ninth decile 590 290 300 180 100 80
In the top decile 615 310 305 105 55 50
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 4,585 2,300 2,285 3,220 1,600 1,625
0 to 17 years 720 385 330 550 260 285
0 to 5 years 175 100 75 175 80 95
18 to 64 years 2,775 1,340 1,440 1,935 955 975
65 years and over 1,085 575 515 740 380 355
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 495 260 245 660 325 330
0 to 17 years 90 50 40 140 70 70
0 to 5 years 20 10 5 50 25 20
18 to 64 years 310 160 150 395 190 205
65 years and over 100 55 50 120 65 60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 10.8 11.3 10.7 20.5 20.3 20.3
0 to 17 years (%) 12.5 13.0 12.1 25.5 26.9 24.6
0 to 5 years (%) 11.4 10.0 6.7 28.6 31.3 21.1
18 to 64 years (%) 11.2 11.9 10.4 20.4 19.9 21.0
65 years and over (%) 9.2 9.6 9.7 16.2 17.1 16.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 270 135 130 325 175 145
0 to 17 years 45 20 25 65 30 30
0 to 5 years 5 5 0 20 10 10
18 to 64 years 195 100 100 245 135 110
65 years and over 25 15 10 15 15 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.9 5.9 5.7 10.1 10.9 8.9
0 to 17 years (%) 6.3 5.2 7.6 11.8 11.5 10.5
0 to 5 years (%) 2.9 5.0 0.0 11.4 12.5 10.5
18 to 64 years (%) 7.0 7.5 6.9 12.7 14.1 11.3
65 years and over (%) 2.3 2.6 1.9 2.0 3.9 0.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 4,585 2,295 2,295 3,220 1,625 1,600
Official languages 4,565 2,285 2,285 3,225 1,620 1,595
English 4,570 2,285 2,285 3,225 1,625 1,600
French 415 195 215 120 70 50
Non-official languages 470 225 250 240 90 150
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 475 225 250 200 70 130
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 15 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 10 20 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 15 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 20 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 355 175 180 175 65 110
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 60 35 25 20 10 15
Baltic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 55 35 15 20 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 30 25 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 10 10 20 10 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 160 70 85 75 20 55
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 10
Danish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 35 10 25 15 0 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 90 40 50 40 20 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 25 15 15 15 0 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 20 15 0 40 20 20
Indo-Aryan languages 0 10 0 30 15 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 25 10 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 15 10 0 10 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 145 65 80 35 15 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 20 10 0 10 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 115 50 60 30 15 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 10 15 0 10
American Sign Language 10 0 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Chinese languages 55 30 25 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 40 25 20 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 10 0 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 4,585 2,290 2,295 3,220 1,620 1,600
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 4,405 2,205 2,200 3,190 1,610 1,580
Canadian citizens aged under 18 765 420 350 485 250 240
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 3,640 1,785 1,855 2,705 1,360 1,340
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 180 85 95 35 10 20
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 4,590 2,290 2,295 3,220 1,625 1,600
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 3,865 1,905 1,960 3,000 1,515 1,485
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 680 360 320 215 110 110
Before 1981 420 265 160 150 85 65
1981 to 1990 60 40 20 10 0 0
1991 to 2000 45 25 20 20 0 15
2001 to 2010 120 30 85 30 10 20
2001 to 2005 20 0 20 25 10 20
2006 to 2010 95 35 65 10 0 0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 40 10 25 10 0 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 40 25 15 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 680 360 325 220 110 110
Under 5 years 95 60 35 20 0 10
5 to 14 years 95 50 40 50 30 20
15 to 24 years 185 115 65 80 25 55
25 to 44 years 250 120 130 65 40 25
45 years and over 60 15 45 15 10 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 680 360 320 220 105 110
Americas 75 40 40 15 0 10
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 10 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 25 25 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 10 10 0 0
Europe 450 255 195 180 90 90
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 10 0 0 10 0 0
Germany 55 25 35 15 0 10
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 0 0 0
Italy 10 0 0 0 0 0
Netherlands 40 15 25 15 0 15
Poland 10 0 0 0 0 0
Portugal 0 0 0 10 10 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 260 155 105 115 60 60
Other places of birth in Europe 60 35 25 10 0 10
Africa 30 10 20 10 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 10 0 10 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 10 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 10 0 0 0
Asia 90 45 45 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 15 10 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 15 15 10 10 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 40 20 15 10 15 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 35 10 25 10 0 0
Americas 10 0 0 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 10 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 20 10 15 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 0 0 0
Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 4,585 2,290 2,295 3,220 1,625 1,595
First generationCensus data footnote 69 750 400 355 255 130 125
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 955 470 485 515 240 275
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 2,880 1,425 1,455 2,450 1,255 1,205
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 270 110 160 65 20 40
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 160 60 100 35 0 30
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 75 45 30 15 10 10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 90 15 70 20 0 20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 100 35 60 35 20 15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 4,590 2,290 2,295 3,220 1,625 1,600
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 185 110 80 310 180 125
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 180 100 80 295 180 120
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 90 50 40 170 90 80
Métis 90 55 35 130 90 45
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 10 0 10 10 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 4,400 2,180 2,220 2,910 1,440 1,470
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 4,585 2,290 2,295 3,225 1,625 1,600
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 60 35 25 115 55 60
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 4,530 2,260 2,265 3,110 1,570 1,540
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 4,585 2,290 2,295 3,225 1,620 1,595
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 20 10 10 90 50 40
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 15 10 10 90 50 35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 10 0 10 75 50 25
Métis single ancestry 10 10 0 10 0 10
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 250 120 130 265 125 135
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 250 120 130 255 125 135
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 140 60 75 145 65 80
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 110 60 55 110 55 55
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 4,320 2,160 2,155 2,865 1,445 1,420
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 4,585 2,290 2,295 3,220 1,625 1,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 205 85 120 130 50 80
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 20 0 0 80 40 40
Chinese 60 20 35 10 0 0
Black 35 15 20 0 0 0
Filipino 35 15 20 15 0 20
Latin American 0 0 0 0 0 10
Arab 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 25 10 25 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 15 10 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 0 10 0 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 4,380 2,200 2,180 3,095 1,575 1,520
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 4,585 2,290 2,295 3,225 1,620 1,595
North American Aboriginal origins 265 130 135 355 180 180
First Nations (North American Indian) 150 65 80 230 120 115
Inuit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis 120 65 60 145 70 75
Other North American origins 1,490 760 730 1,015 545 470
Acadian 15 0 10 0 0 0
American 105 65 40 50 40 15
Canadian 1,360 695 665 970 515 460
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 15 0 15 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 3,955 1,955 2,000 2,605 1,270 1,340
British Isles origins 3,085 1,505 1,570 1,920 935 985
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 2,005 995 1,005 1,210 575 640
Irish 1,015 495 520 610 285 325
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 1,345 580 760 930 385 540
Welsh 140 55 85 70 30 40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 190 85 105 90 45 45
French origins 580 245 335 525 250 280
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 580 245 330 530 245 280
Western European origins (except French origins) 935 425 510 660 325 335
Austrian 60 25 40 55 10 35
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 20 0 20 20 0 10
Dutch 225 95 130 160 90 65
Flemish 0 10 0 10 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 690 325 365 440 225 220
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 30 15 10 10 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 425 250 175 340 135 205
Danish 100 55 45 50 20 30
Finnish 50 20 35 45 10 30
Icelandic 45 30 10 20 0 15
Norwegian 135 95 45 115 45 70
Swedish 85 40 40 185 75 110
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 25 15 10 10 0 10
Eastern European origins 540 225 315 455 210 245
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Czech 45 25 25 20 10 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 10 10 10 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 65 20 40 30 10 20
Latvian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 120 55 65 135 65 75
Romanian 30 15 15 10 0 10
Russian 35 0 20 70 10 55
Slovak 10 0 10 10 0 10
Ukrainian 250 105 140 225 120 100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 10 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins 230 110 120 175 115 60
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 10 10 0 0 0
Italian 145 75 70 100 65 30
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 15 10 10 30 15 15
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 35 15 15 35 30 10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 0 10 10 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 25 0 20 35 15 25
Basque 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jewish 20 0 15 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 20 10 15
Caribbean origins 15 10 10 10 10 10
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 10 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 10 0 0 10 10 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 35 20 15 15 0 15
Central and West African origins 10 10 10 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 10 0 10
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 15 15 10 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 20 10 0 0 0 0
Asian origins 195 90 110 160 80 80
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 15 10 10 15 10 10
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Asian origins 40 25 20 80 35 40
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 30 20 10 60 30 30
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 10 0 10 20 0 10
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 145 60 85 65 35 35
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 70 30 35 15 10 10
Filipino 30 15 20 40 15 25
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 0 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 0 20 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 75 45 30 10 10 0
Australian 60 35 25 0 10 0
New Zealander 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 1,965 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Owner 1,610 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
Renter 355 ... ... 380 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 1,965 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Condominium 95 ... ... 135 ... ...
Not condominium 1,865 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 1,965 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
No bedrooms 15 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 120 ... ... 135 ... ...
2 bedrooms 500 ... ... 325 ... ...
3 bedrooms 750 ... ... 565 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 585 ... ... 450 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 1,960 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 340 ... ... 260 ... ...
5 rooms 300 ... ... 255 ... ...
6 rooms 320 ... ... 270 ... ...
7 rooms 280 ... ... 190 ... ...
8 or more rooms 725 ... ... 495 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 1,965 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 1,955 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 1,965 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Suitable 1,920 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
Not suitable 45 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 1,965 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
1960 or before 185 ... ... 520 ... ...
1961 to 1980 595 ... ... 335 ... ...
1981 to 1990 235 ... ... 105 ... ...
1991 to 2000 375 ... ... 290 ... ...
2001 to 2005 200 ... ... 80 ... ...
2006 to 2010 230 ... ... 90 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 145 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 1,960 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 1,845 ... ... 1,310 ... ...
Major repairs needed 120 ... ... 160 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 1,965 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
1 household maintainer 985 ... ... 940 ... ...
2 household maintainers 925 ... ... 485 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 50 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 1,965 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
15 to 24 years 20 ... ... 35 ... ...
25 to 34 years 120 ... ... 140 ... ...
35 to 44 years 230 ... ... 165 ... ...
45 to 54 years 440 ... ... 265 ... ...
55 to 64 years 495 ... ... 350 ... ...
65 to 74 years 390 ... ... 300 ... ...
75 to 84 years 185 ... ... 165 ... ...
85 years and over 80 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 1,950 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,560 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 395 ... ... 410 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 325 ... ... 375 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,595 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 59.6 ... ... 60.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 16.9 ... ... 20.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 948 ... ... 902 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,301 ... ... 1,003 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 500,664 ... ... 259,754 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 509,838 ... ... 313,587 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 355 ... ... 385 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 10.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 33.8 ... ... 51.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,001 ... ... 874 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,026 ... ... 891 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,000 1,960 2,040 2,810 1,425 1,385
No certificate, diploma or degree 595 300 300 585 305 280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,025 510 525 990 490 500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,375 1,155 1,215 1,240 630 610
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 430 320 110 335 260 70
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 120 70 50 155 110 40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 315 250 65 180 150 25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 830 330 500 555 205 350
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 175 60 115 105 45 60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 930 440 490 240 115 125
Bachelor's degree 580 255 330 155 70 85
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 55 25 30 10 15 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 20 10 10 0 0 0
Master's degree 235 125 105 65 25 40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 30 20 10 10 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,490 1,180 1,310 1,740 895 850
No certificate, diploma or degree 210 125 85 280 165 120
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 640 320 320 650 355 290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,645 730 915 810 375 440
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 260 195 65 210 165 40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 95 60 35 95 75 20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 170 140 30 115 95 20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 630 240 390 415 135 280
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 115 40 75 60 15 40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 635 250 385 135 60 75
Bachelor's degree 430 165 260 90 45 45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 40 15 25 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 10 0 0 0
Master's degree 130 65 70 40 10 30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 15 0 10 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,000 1,960 2,035 2,810 1,425 1,385
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,625 805 820 1,575 795 780
Education 250 80 170 90 20 70
13. Education 250 85 170 95 20 70
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 90 40 55 20 10 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 25 15 0 0 10 0
50. Visual and performing arts 65 20 45 10 10 10
Humanities 95 30 65 65 30 35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 15 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 35 15 20 20 10 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 20 15 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 10 10 0 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 10 10 10
54. History 10 10 0 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 290 110 175 110 30 80
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 15 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 20 10 10 10 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 40 0 35 10 0 10
22. Legal professions and studies 40 10 35 25 0 25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 10 0 0 0
42. Psychology 35 15 20 35 15 20
45. Social sciences 135 70 65 30 10 20
Business, management and public administration 370 150 220 190 40 145
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 40 10 35 10 0 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 325 150 185 180 40 140
Physical and life sciences and technologies 80 40 35 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 25 10 20 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 20 15 10 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 20 15 10 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 35 20 15 35 35 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 40 20 15 35 30 0
25. Library science 0 0 0 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 530 495 35 370 350 25
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 10 0 10
14. Engineering 90 75 10 30 30 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 90 80 10 70 60 15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 140 140 0 105 100 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 145 140 0 140 135 0
48. Precision production 60 55 0 25 30 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 70 45 25 35 20 15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 35 20 15 20 20 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 30 20 10 15 0 10
Health and related fields 400 75 325 225 35 185
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 50 15 30 10 0 10
51. Health professions and related programs 340 55 280 215 35 175
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 160 65 95 90 55 40
12. Personal and culinary services 105 20 85 60 20 35
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 20 10 10 15 10 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 40 30 10 20 20 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,490 1,175 1,315 1,745 895 850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 850 450 400 930 520 410
Education 100 25 75 55 10 50
13. Education 100 25 75 55 0 50
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 60 20 40 15 10 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 10 10 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 40 10 30 15 0 10
Humanities 60 15 45 20 20 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 10 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 20 10 15 10 10 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 10 10 10 10 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 0 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 0 10 10 0
54. History 0 10 0 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 220 60 155 95 30 65
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 0 10 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 30 0 30 15 0 10
22. Legal professions and studies 35 0 25 25 0 25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 0 0 0
42. Psychology 25 10 15 30 15 15
45. Social sciences 100 40 60 25 10 10
Business, management and public administration 260 85 175 145 25 110
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 30 10 25 10 0 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 225 80 145 130 25 105
Physical and life sciences and technologies 65 30 35 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 30 10 20 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 10 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 15 10 0 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 35 20 10 15 20 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 35 20 15 15 20 0
25. Library science 0 0 0 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 385 350 30 225 210 20
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 10 10 0 10
14. Engineering 70 55 10 10 15 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 70 60 10 50 40 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 95 90 0 70 70 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 95 95 0 70 70 0
48. Precision production 55 50 0 20 20 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 55 35 25 20 10 10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 30 15 10 10 10 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 15 10 15 0 10
Health and related fields 300 45 260 165 25 140
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 40 15 25 10 0 10
51. Health professions and related programs 255 30 225 155 25 130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 100 35 65 50 30 20
12. Personal and culinary services 60 10 50 40 20 25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 20 10 10 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 25 15 10 10 10 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 3,995 1,960 2,040 2,815 1,425 1,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,625 805 820 1,575 795 775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,375 1,155 1,215 1,240 630 610
Location of study inside Canada 2,010 960 1,050 1,175 590 585
Same as province or territory of residence 1,290 575 715 850 415 435
Different than province or territory of residence 725 390 335 325 170 155
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 365 195 170 60 40 25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 85 50 40 20 10 10
Philippines 15 0 10 0 0 10
India 0 10 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 125 75 50 25 20 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 0 10 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 120 65 55 15 10 10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,490 1,175 1,315 1,745 895 850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 850 450 400 935 520 410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,640 730 915 810 375 435
Location of study inside Canada 1,440 655 785 770 355 420
Same as province or territory of residence 955 405 550 600 280 325
Different than province or territory of residence 485 245 235 170 75 95
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 205 75 125 40 25 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 60 30 35 15 10 10
Philippines 10 0 10 10 0 10
India 10 10 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 50 20 30 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 15 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 60 15 40 10 10 10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 3,995 1,960 2,040 2,815 1,425 1,390
In the labour force 2,380 1,200 1,180 1,590 840 755
Employed 2,225 1,120 1,110 1,395 755 640
Unemployed 155 80 70 195 80 110
Not in the labour force 1,615 755 860 1,220 590 635
Participation rate 59.6 61.2 57.8 56.5 58.9 54.3
Employment rate 55.7 57.1 54.4 49.6 53.0 46.0
Unemployment rate 6.5 6.7 5.9 12.3 9.5 14.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 4,000 1,960 2,035 2,815 1,425 1,385
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,515 675 840 1,200 550 650
Worked 2,480 1,285 1,195 1,610 875 735
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,280 715 565 690 410 285
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,205 575 630 920 465 455
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.1 42.9 43.3 41.5 40.9 42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 2,385 1,205 1,180 1,595 840 750
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 10 30 75 15 60
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 2,340 1,190 1,145 1,515 825 690
Employee 1,875 925 955 1,310 695 610
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 465 265 190 205 130 80
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 2,385 1,205 1,175 1,590 835 755
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 15 35 75 15 60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 2,335 1,190 1,150 1,515 825 690
0 Management occupations 345 230 120 115 70 40
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 330 85 250 165 20 145
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 165 110 55 80 60 20
3 Health occupations 175 25 150 80 20 60
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 300 115 180 145 40 100
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 100 45 55 25 0 25
6 Sales and service occupations 450 150 300 445 170 275
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 360 345 10 305 295 15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 70 50 20 95 75 15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 45 35 10 75 70 0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 2,380 1,200 1,180 1,590 840 755
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 40 15 30 75 15 60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 2,340 1,195 1,150 1,515 820 695
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 45 30 15 75 70 10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 20 20 0 20 15 0
22 Utilities 0 0 0 10 10 0
23 Construction 255 210 45 190 165 20
31-33 Manufacturing 115 95 15 110 110 10
41 Wholesale trade 60 50 10 35 35 0
44-45 Retail trade 275 135 140 240 85 160
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 65 45 20 25 15 10
51 Information and cultural industries 50 20 30 10 10 10
52 Finance and insurance 65 35 30 25 0 20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 35 25 10 25 10 10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 175 95 80 105 55 55
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 95 70 30 85 45 45
61 Educational services 230 60 170 60 15 50
62 Health care and social assistance 230 40 190 150 25 125
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 65 35 30 30 10 20
72 Accommodation and food services 180 55 130 150 60 90
81 Other services (except public administration) 90 30 55 60 25 35
91 Public administration 275 135 140 110 70 40
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 2,230 1,120 1,110 1,395 755 640
Worked at home 285 155 135 115 55 60
Worked outside Canada 15 10 10 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 295 225 70 315 245 70
Worked at usual place 1,630 735 890 965 455 510
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 1,630 735 890 965 450 510
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 250 80 170 330 135 205
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 550 210 340 485 225 255
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 795 425 370 140 85 50
Commute to a different province or territory 30 20 10 10 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 1,925 960 965 1,285 700 580
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,590 830 760 1,060 600 465
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 130 45 85 90 55 40
Public transit 60 20 40 10 0 10
Walked 75 20 55 85 25 55
Bicycle 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other method 60 40 20 25 15 10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 1,920 960 965 1,280 695 580
Less than 15 minutes 365 155 210 365 160 210
15 to 29 minutes 475 210 260 305 180 125
30 to 44 minutes 470 245 225 335 150 180
45 to 59 minutes 365 210 155 85 55 30
60 minutes and over 245 140 110 195 150 45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 1,925 960 965 1,280 700 585
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 155 95 55 155 110 45
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 485 290 200 230 155 75
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 545 290 250 295 175 120
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 325 115 210 230 75 155
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 185 60 130 140 55 85
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 220 115 110 235 130 105
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 2,575 1,320 1,255 1,685 930 760
Single responses 2,560 1,320 1,245 1,690 925 760
Official languages 2,555 1,315 1,240 1,690 925 765
English 2,545 1,310 1,235 1,685 925 760
French 10 0 15 0 0 0
Non-official languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 0 15 0 0 0
English and French 10 0 10 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 2,575 1,320 1,255 1,685 925 760
None 2,510 1,305 1,205 1,680 930 750
English 10 0 15 0 0 0
French 40 15 25 0 0 0
Non-official language 15 0 15 10 0 10
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 15 0 20 10 0 10
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 4,555 2,265 2,290 3,195 1,610 1,590
Non-movers 3,965 1,975 1,990 2,630 1,295 1,335
Movers 595 295 305 570 310 255
Non-migrants 190 90 100 220 120 95
Migrants 405 205 205 345 190 155
Internal migrants 385 190 190 330 190 145
Intraprovincial migrants 270 135 135 295 170 125
Interprovincial migrants 110 55 55 40 20 20
External migrants 20 15 10 15 0 15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 4,430 2,190 2,240 3,070 1,555 1,515
Non-movers 2,735 1,335 1,395 1,800 860 935
Movers 1,700 855 840 1,270 695 580
Non-migrants 370 155 215 385 230 155
Migrants 1,330 705 625 885 465 420
Internal migrants 1,230 660 575 880 465 415
Intraprovincial migrants 985 535 450 745 400 350
Interprovincial migrants 250 125 120 130 65 65
External migrants 95 40 50 10 0 10

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Cowichan Valley A, RDA [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Lake Cowichan, T [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 3, 2024).

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