Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cowichan Valley B, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Thamesville, Dissolved municipality [Designated place], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Cowichan Valley B, RDA
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Thamesville, DMU
Ontario
[Designated place]
Data quality , Cowichan Valley B, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Cowichan Valley B, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Thamesville, Dissolved municipality [Designated place], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 8,558 ... ... 861 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 8,127 ... ... 928 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.3 ... ... -7.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 3,655 ... ... 389 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 3,302 ... ... 373 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 27.9 ... ... 388.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 306.47 ... ... 2.21 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 8,560 4,325 4,230 860 420 435
0 to 14 years 1,530 800 730 135 75 70
0 to 4 years 470 230 240 40 30 15
5 to 9 years 535 280 255 45 15 25
10 to 14 years 525 290 235 50 25 25
15 to 64 years 5,870 2,940 2,930 570 280 290
15 to 19 years 500 265 240 55 30 25
20 to 24 years 370 210 160 55 30 25
25 to 29 years 400 215 185 50 25 30
30 to 34 years 520 255 270 45 20 20
35 to 39 years 590 285 305 45 20 20
40 to 44 years 570 280 290 55 25 30
45 to 49 years 615 300 315 55 20 30
50 to 54 years 805 400 405 70 30 40
55 to 59 years 815 390 425 90 50 40
60 to 64 years 680 350 330 55 30 20
65 years and over 1,160 585 575 150 70 85
65 to 69 years 465 230 235 45 25 20
70 to 74 years 275 135 140 30 15 10
75 to 79 years 185 100 80 25 5 20
80 to 84 years 115 60 55 25 10 10
85 years and over 120 55 65 25 5 20
85 to 89 years 80 45 35 20 5 10
90 to 94 years 30 10 25 5 0 10
95 to 99 years 10 0 5 5 0 0
100 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.9 18.5 17.3 15.7 17.9 16.1
15 to 64 years 68.6 68.0 69.3 66.3 66.7 66.7
65 years and over 13.6 13.5 13.6 17.4 16.7 19.5
85 years and over 1.4 1.3 1.5 2.9 1.2 4.6
Average age of the population 40.9 40.4 41.3 42.6 41.4 43.7
Median age of the population 43.1 42.5 43.7 44.5 43.6 45.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 3,300 ... ... 370 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,960 ... ... 310 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 75 ... ... 60 ... ...
Semi-detached house 35 ... ... 10 ... ...
Row house 5 ... ... 10 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 30 ... ... 10 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5 ... ... 30 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 265 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 3,300 ... ... 375 ... ...
1 person 645 ... ... 120 ... ...
2 persons 1,350 ... ... 140 ... ...
3 persons 545 ... ... 45 ... ...
4 persons 515 ... ... 45 ... ...
5 or more persons 240 ... ... 25 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 8,415 ... ... 850 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 7,030 3,525 3,505 720 350 370
Married or living common law 4,595 2,295 2,305 420 210 210
Married 3,610 1,800 1,805 360 180 180
Living common law 990 490 495 60 30 30
Not married and not living common law 2,430 1,230 1,200 300 135 165
Never married 1,515 870 645 175 100 75
Separated 185 85 100 25 15 15
Divorced 465 200 265 50 25 30
Widowed 270 75 200 45 10 40
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,605 ... ... 245 ... ...
2 persons 1,450 ... ... 135 ... ...
3 persons 500 ... ... 50 ... ...
4 persons 505 ... ... 40 ... ...
5 or more persons 150 ... ... 20 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,605 ... ... 245 ... ...
Total couple families 2,260 ... ... 205 ... ...
Married couples 1,760 ... ... 175 ... ...
Common-law couples 490 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 350 ... ... 40 ... ...
Female parent 255 ... ... 35 ... ...
Male parent 100 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,255 ... ... 210 ... ...
Couples without children 1,215 ... ... 115 ... ...
Couples with children 1,045 ... ... 90 ... ...
1 child 410 ... ... 35 ... ...
2 children 485 ... ... 40 ... ...
3 or more children 145 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 350 ... ... 35 ... ...
1 child 235 ... ... 20 ... ...
2 children 95 ... ... 15 ... ...
3 or more children 20 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,170 600 575 145 65 80
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 3,305 ... ... 375 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,470 ... ... 240 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,155 ... ... 115 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,315 ... ... 130 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 65 ... ... 0 ... ...
Non-census-family households 765 ... ... 130 ... ...
One-person households 645 ... ... 120 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 115 ... ... 10 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 8,520 4,310 4,210 860 420 435
English only 7,880 4,010 3,870 840 410 430
French only 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and French 630 300 330 10 5 5
Neither English nor French 5 0 0 5 0 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 8,520 4,315 4,205 860 425 435
English 8,415 4,260 4,155 845 415 430
French 95 50 50 5 0 5
English and French 5 5 5 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 5 0 0 5 5 5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 100 50 50 10 5 5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 8,520 4,315 4,210 860 420 435
Single responses 8,450 4,285 4,165 850 415 435
Official languages 8,085 4,125 3,965 790 385 405
English 7,990 4,080 3,910 785 385 400
French 100 50 45 10 5 5
Non-official languages 365 160 200 65 35 30
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 360 160 205 65 30 30
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 5 0 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 5 5 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 295 130 160 60 30 30
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 40 20 15 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 35 20 20 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 5 10 0 0 0
Russian 10 10 5 0 0 5
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 170 70 95 50 30 25
Afrikaans 5 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dutch 55 25 30 5 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 100 40 55 45 25 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 5 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 10 0 5 5
Bengali 5 0 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 55 25 30 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 5 0 0 0
Italian 10 10 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Romanian 10 0 5 0 5 0
Spanish 25 15 15 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 5 5 5 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 15 0 10 5 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 5 5 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 70 25 40 5 0 5
English and French 15 5 10 5 0 0
English and non-official language 45 15 30 5 0 0
French and non-official language 10 5 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 8,520 4,310 4,205 855 420 435
Single responses 8,450 4,285 4,165 855 420 435
Official languages 8,385 4,255 4,130 820 405 420
English 8,375 4,250 4,125 820 405 420
French 15 5 10 0 0 0
Non-official languages 65 30 35 35 15 15
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 65 30 35 30 20 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 0 0 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 50 20 25 30 15 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Russian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 0 5 25 15 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 5 10 25 15 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 5 5 5 0
Bengali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 0 5 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 5 5 0 5 5 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 65 30 45 5 0 0
English and French 10 0 10 0 0 0
English and non-official language 60 25 35 5 5 0
French and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 8,520 4,315 4,205 860 420 440
None 8,175 4,160 4,015 830 405 420
English 35 15 25 10 5 5
French 115 50 65 5 0 5
Non-official language 180 80 100 15 5 5
Aboriginal 0 5 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 180 80 95 10 5 5
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 5 0 5 0 0 0
French and non-official language 15 10 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 6,905 3,470 3,440 710 345 365
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,630 3,320 3,310 690 335 355
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,797 46,720 30,443 29,589 34,432 25,195
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,640 3,330 3,310 695 335 355
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,531 40,235 27,955 27,029 31,424 23,488
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,180 3,135 3,045 615 305 305
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,058 44,900 27,600 26,176 33,024 21,824
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,340 1,905 2,430 520 235 285
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,465 6,072 5,280 7,312 6,512 7,656
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,280 2,730 2,545 520 270 245
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,192 43,463 28,011 27,392 31,808 23,232
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 6,910 3,470 3,440 735 360 370
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,640 3,320 3,320 690 340 355
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,435 56,857 36,012 36,027 42,328 29,938
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,655 3,330 3,325 695 340 350
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,761 46,017 31,494 31,425 36,469 26,550
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,125 3,095 3,025 630 320 315
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,132 56,325 33,689 32,998 40,415 25,512
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,445 1,890 2,560 525 230 290
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,192 7,636 6,864 7,749 6,693 8,589
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,280 2,695 2,580 530 285 250
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,962 53,176 32,296 32,053 35,189 28,471
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 6,905 3,470 3,440 735 360 370
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,420 1,400 1,020 260 160 105
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 53,146 59,062 44,769 38,981 48,648 35,079
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 57,684 64,576 48,222 43,751 50,630 33,344
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 89.4 91.6 85.8 82.0 86.8 75.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 73.3 75.1 70.7 68.5 72.7 64.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 10.6 8.2 14.2 18.5 14.3 24.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 6,905 3,470 3,445 710 345 365
Without total income 280 145 135 20 15 10
With total income 6,630 3,320 3,310 690 335 355
Percentage with total income 96.0 95.7 96.1 97.2 97.1 97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 900 375 525 100 35 65
$10,000 to $19,999 1,010 390 620 110 45 70
$20,000 to $29,999 820 335 480 145 65 80
$30,000 to $39,999 740 345 395 100 45 60
$40,000 to $49,999 695 315 375 80 45 35
$50,000 to $59,999 600 310 285 55 35 25
$60,000 to $69,999 495 295 200 35 25 10
$70,000 to $79,999 380 225 150 15 15 5
$80,000 to $89,999 320 205 115 10 10 5
$90,000 to $99,999 210 155 50 15 10 5
$100,000 and over 465 360 105 15 10 5
$100,000 to $149,999 355 275 80 15 15 5
$150,000 and over 110 90 25 0 0 0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,905 3,470 3,440 710 345 365
Without after-tax income 265 135 130 15 10 10
With after-tax income 6,640 3,330 3,315 695 335 360
Percentage with after-tax income 96.2 96.0 96.4 97.9 97.1 98.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 945 400 550 105 35 65
$10,000 to $19,999 1,070 430 640 115 45 70
$20,000 to $29,999 995 425 570 165 70 95
$30,000 to $39,999 875 400 480 120 60 60
$40,000 to $49,999 810 405 405 85 45 35
$50,000 to $59,999 660 390 275 45 30 20
$60,000 to $69,999 475 295 185 20 20 5
$70,000 to $79,999 335 235 105 15 10 0
$80,000 and over 465 355 110 20 15 5
$80,000 to $89,999 180 135 40 5 5 5
$90,000 to $99,999 105 80 25 10 5 0
$100,000 and over 180 140 40 5 5 0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 6,905 3,470 3,445 710 345 365
Without employment income 1,635 740 895 195 75 120
With employment income 5,280 2,730 2,545 520 270 250
Percentage with employment income 76.5 78.7 73.9 73.2 78.3 68.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 820 405 410 90 45 45
$5,000 to $9,999 400 170 230 45 20 25
$10,000 to $19,999 650 260 385 70 35 35
$20,000 to $29,999 550 260 290 70 30 40
$30,000 to $39,999 490 190 300 90 40 50
$40,000 to $49,999 500 235 260 50 25 25
$50,000 to $59,999 430 210 215 40 25 10
$60,000 to $69,999 360 225 135 25 20 10
$70,000 to $79,999 315 200 115 15 10 5
$80,000 and over 780 580 200 25 25 5
$80,000 to $89,999 245 165 80 10 10 0
$90,000 to $99,999 180 140 45 5 5 0
$100,000 and over 345 275 70 15 10 5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 3,300 ... ... 375 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 81,169 ... ... 53,856 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 69,794 ... ... 48,341 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 645 ... ... 120 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,485 ... ... 29,440 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,496 ... ... 28,075 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 2,660 ... ... 250 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,440 ... ... 69,035 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,151 ... ... 63,040 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 3,305 ... ... 375 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 93,380 ... ... 66,474 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 78,108 ... ... 57,981 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 645 ... ... 125 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 46,080 ... ... 35,272 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,409 ... ... 30,329 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,655 ... ... 250 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 104,894 ... ... 82,015 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,771 ... ... 71,754 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 3,300 ... ... 375 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 5 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 10 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 60 ... ... 10 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 105 ... ... 5 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 105 ... ... 25 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 100 ... ... 20 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 115 ... ... 25 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 110 ... ... 20 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 130 ... ... 25 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 100 ... ... 25 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 245 ... ... 40 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 245 ... ... 35 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 240 ... ... 30 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 240 ... ... 20 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 215 ... ... 15 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,225 ... ... 65 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 435 ... ... 30 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 335 ... ... 15 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 305 ... ... 20 ... ...
$200,000 and over 150 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 3,300 ... ... 375 ... ...
Under $5,000 55 ... ... 5 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 10 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 60 ... ... 15 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 110 ... ... 10 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 125 ... ... 30 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 110 ... ... 15 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 125 ... ... 20 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 140 ... ... 30 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 140 ... ... 25 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 135 ... ... 30 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 320 ... ... 40 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 310 ... ... 40 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 280 ... ... 20 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 245 ... ... 20 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 220 ... ... 20 ... ...
$100,000 and over 895 ... ... 40 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 450 ... ... 25 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 240 ... ... 10 ... ...
$150,000 and over 205 ... ... 5 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,580 ... ... 245 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 92,608 ... ... 70,400 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,386 ... ... 63,360 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,130 ... ... 115 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,400 ... ... 68,096 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,752 ... ... 59,392 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,050 ... ... 90 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,693 ... ... 83,712 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,773 ... ... 78,592 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 325 ... ... 40 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,536 ... ... 48,768 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,733 ... ... 45,312 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,600 ... ... 250 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 103,441 ... ... 81,785 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 86,432 ... ... 71,525 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,150 ... ... 110 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 98,701 ... ... 76,122 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 82,720 ... ... 66,755 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,050 ... ... 105 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 124,019 ... ... 97,826 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,548 ... ... 84,549 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 325 ... ... 35 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,055 ... ... 51,963 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,919 ... ... 47,847 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,000 525 475 140 65 75
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,048 37,205 31,616 27,200 32,064 25,152
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,694 32,384 28,544 26,304 29,632 24,224
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 970 485 480 130 60 70
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,369 45,759 34,960 34,746 42,078 28,685
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,009 37,373 30,634 29,939 36,019 24,913
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 8,415 4,255 4,160 845 415 430
In the bottom half of the distribution 3,770 1,860 1,915 545 265 280
In the bottom decile 785 395 395 95 40 50
In the second decile 630 280 350 115 60 60
In the third decile 750 390 360 130 65 65
In the fourth decile 820 410 415 105 50 60
In the fifth decile 785 390 395 100 50 45
In the top half of the distribution 4,640 2,400 2,240 300 150 155
In the sixth decile 890 455 440 95 45 50
In the seventh decile 1,095 555 540 75 35 35
In the eighth decile 1,045 550 495 75 35 40
In the ninth decile 1,005 540 470 35 20 20
In the top decile 610 305 300 25 15 10
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 8,415 4,255 4,155 845 415 435
0 to 17 years 1,830 960 865 170 90 80
0 to 5 years 550 270 280 45 30 15
18 to 64 years 5,465 2,730 2,735 530 260 275
65 years and over 1,115 565 550 145 65 80
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,035 490 545 150 70 85
0 to 17 years 280 130 145 45 25 20
0 to 5 years 75 35 40 10 10 5
18 to 64 years 635 300 335 90 40 50
65 years and over 120 55 65 15 5 10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.3 11.5 13.1 17.8 16.9 19.5
0 to 17 years (%) 15.3 13.5 16.8 26.5 27.8 25.0
0 to 5 years (%) 13.6 13.0 14.3 22.2 33.3 33.3
18 to 64 years (%) 11.6 11.0 12.2 17.0 15.4 18.2
65 years and over (%) 10.8 9.7 11.8 10.3 7.7 12.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 465 240 230 35 15 20
0 to 17 years 100 50 50 5 0 5
0 to 5 years 25 10 10 5 5 5
18 to 64 years 350 180 170 25 10 15
65 years and over 20 10 10 5 0 5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.5 5.6 5.5 4.1 3.6 4.6
0 to 17 years (%) 5.5 5.2 5.8 2.9 0.0 6.3
0 to 5 years (%) 4.5 3.7 3.6 11.1 16.7 33.3
18 to 64 years (%) 6.4 6.6 6.2 4.7 3.8 5.5
65 years and over (%) 1.8 1.8 1.8 3.4 0.0 6.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 8,415 4,255 4,155 860 415 440
Official languages 8,410 4,255 4,155 850 415 445
English 8,410 4,255 4,155 855 410 445
French 640 295 335 0 0 0
Non-official languages 550 260 290 75 40 30
Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 545 255 290 75 40 30
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 10 10 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 15 0 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 0 20 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 445 210 235 60 30 25
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 30 0 10 0 10
Baltic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 20 25 0 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 15 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 265 115 150 40 20 20
Afrikaans 30 15 20 0 0 0
Danish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dutch 60 25 35 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 170 80 95 25 15 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 10 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 40 15 25 15 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 10 15 0 10
Bengali 0 10 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 10 10 10 15 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 20 0 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 115 65 50 0 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 95 60 40 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 10 10 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 10 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 8,415 4,255 4,155 860 415 440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 8,190 4,180 4,005 820 400 420
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,840 970 870 160 70 85
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 6,345 3,210 3,135 660 330 335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 225 75 150 40 15 25
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 8,415 4,260 4,160 855 415 445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 7,605 3,890 3,720 780 380 405
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 790 360 425 75 40 40
Before 1981 435 180 250 20 10 10
1981 to 1990 105 45 60 0 0 0
1991 to 2000 60 40 25 25 15 15
2001 to 2010 145 80 70 30 20 15
2001 to 2005 75 40 30 15 0 10
2006 to 2010 75 35 35 15 15 0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 35 15 20 0 0 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 20 10 20 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 785 360 425 75 35 40
Under 5 years 120 55 65 10 10 0
5 to 14 years 175 80 90 10 0 0
15 to 24 years 185 65 115 20 10 10
25 to 44 years 270 130 140 35 15 20
45 years and over 40 25 15 0 0 10
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 785 365 425 75 40 40
Americas 125 30 95 20 10 15
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 10 10 10 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 0 0 10 0
Peru 10 10 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 80 20 65 15 0 15
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 10 0 0 0
Europe 530 260 265 15 0 10
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 20 15 10 0 0 0
Germany 90 40 50 0 0 0
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 10 10 0 0 0 0
Netherlands 40 10 25 0 0 0
Poland 15 10 0 0 0 0
Portugal 0 0 10 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 10 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 300 155 145 10 0 15
Other places of birth in Europe 40 15 20 0 0 0
Africa 55 25 25 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 35 20 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 20 10 10 0 0 0
Asia 65 30 35 40 25 15
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 15 10 10 15 10 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 10 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 20 15 0
Lebanon 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 15 0 15 10 10 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 20 10 0 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 10 0 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 35 15 20 0 0 0
Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 25 15 10 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 15 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 10 10 0 0 0
Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 10 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 8,415 4,255 4,155 860 415 445
First generationCensus data footnote 69 910 420 490 80 40 35
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,515 785 725 145 70 75
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 5,990 3,045 2,940 635 305 325
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 365 180 185 60 30 25
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 220 105 120 35 25 15
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 90 65 30 10 15 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 135 45 90 25 15 10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 115 60 65 20 10 15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 25 15 10 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 8,410 4,255 4,160 860 415 440
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 560 310 245 20 10 10
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 540 300 245 20 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 225 145 80 10 10 0
Métis 310 155 160 10 0 10
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 10 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 10 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 7,855 3,945 3,910 840 410 435
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 8,415 4,260 4,160 860 415 445
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 165 90 70 0 10 0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 8,250 4,165 4,085 855 410 445
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 8,410 4,255 4,160 860 415 440
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 50 30 15 0 0 0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 50 35 20 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 30 15 15 0 0 0
Métis single ancestry 25 20 0 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 575 320 255 40 15 25
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 565 310 250 40 15 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 330 210 120 40 15 20
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 235 95 135 0 0 0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 7,790 3,900 3,885 820 395 415
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 8,415 4,260 4,160 860 415 445
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 245 120 125 45 25 15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 50 25 20 10 0 10
Chinese 25 15 10 0 0 0
Black 55 20 30 10 0 10
Filipino 15 0 15 0 0 0
Latin American 15 10 10 0 0 0
Arab 15 10 0 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 25 15 10 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 15 10 15 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 15 0
Japanese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 10 10 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 8,175 4,135 4,040 810 385 430
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 8,415 4,255 4,155 855 415 440
North American Aboriginal origins 625 355 270 40 15 25
First Nations (North American Indian) 365 240 130 40 15 20
Inuit 0 0 0 0 0 10
Métis 270 125 140 0 0 0
Other North American origins 2,765 1,385 1,380 345 170 175
Acadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
American 195 110 85 10 0 10
Canadian 2,600 1,295 1,300 335 170 160
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 30 15 10 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 7,145 3,610 3,530 625 290 335
British Isles origins 5,715 2,900 2,810 410 185 230
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 3,875 1,905 1,965 270 115 150
Irish 1,770 855 920 145 55 85
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 2,810 1,470 1,340 215 85 130
Welsh 380 180 205 35 20 15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 220 110 110 10 0 10
French origins 980 495 480 125 60 60
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 10 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 10 0 0 0
French 970 495 480 120 65 55
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,980 1,000 980 225 125 100
Austrian 75 30 40 0 0 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 60 30 30 65 30 35
Dutch 495 235 260 120 70 55
Flemish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Frisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,350 700 655 70 40 30
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 70 35 40 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,015 470 550 0 0 0
Danish 175 95 80 0 0 0
Finnish 80 50 30 0 0 0
Icelandic 110 50 55 0 0 0
Norwegian 450 200 250 0 0 0
Swedish 240 100 140 0 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 70 35 35 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 1,120 570 555 70 30 40
Bulgarian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 20 0 20 0 0 0
Estonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 110 60 55 45 25 20
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 310 175 130 10 0 10
Romanian 70 25 45 0 0 0
Russian 165 90 80 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 490 240 255 15 0 10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 445 180 265 10 10 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 0 0 0
Italian 290 120 170 15 10 10
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 50 20 30 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 80 40 40 0 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 35 20 25 0 0 0
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 30 15 15 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 0 10 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 35 0 25 0 0 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 25 0 15 0 10 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 75 45 30 0 0 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 20 15 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 25 15 0 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 30 10 20 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 55 25 30 10 0 0
Central and West African origins 0 10 0 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 10 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 40 20 15 0 0 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 40 20 20 0 0 0
Asian origins 230 110 120 40 30 15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 65 35 35 0 0 0
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 0 15 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 15 15 0 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 15 10 10 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 65 35 35 20 15 10
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 50 30 25 20 10 10
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 100 45 55 20 20 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 50 20 30 0 0 0
Filipino 25 0 20 0 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 15 10
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 50 35 20 0 0 0
Australian 15 10 10 0 0 0
New Zealander 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 30 20 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 10 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 3,300 ... ... 375 ... ...
Owner 2,815 ... ... 300 ... ...
Renter 485 ... ... 70 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 3,305 ... ... 375 ... ...
Condominium 30 ... ... 0 ... ...
Not condominium 3,275 ... ... 370 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 3,300 ... ... 370 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 265 ... ... 30 ... ...
2 bedrooms 670 ... ... 100 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,420 ... ... 190 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 945 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 3,300 ... ... 375 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 520 ... ... 45 ... ...
5 rooms 520 ... ... 50 ... ...
6 rooms 540 ... ... 75 ... ...
7 rooms 505 ... ... 95 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,220 ... ... 115 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 3,300 ... ... 375 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 3,285 ... ... 375 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 15 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 3,300 ... ... 375 ... ...
Suitable 3,200 ... ... 350 ... ...
Not suitable 100 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 3,300 ... ... 375 ... ...
1960 or before 340 ... ... 285 ... ...
1961 to 1980 760 ... ... 55 ... ...
1981 to 1990 730 ... ... 10 ... ...
1991 to 2000 650 ... ... 20 ... ...
2001 to 2005 205 ... ... 0 ... ...
2006 to 2010 395 ... ... 0 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 225 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 3,300 ... ... 375 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 3,040 ... ... 330 ... ...
Major repairs needed 265 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 3,300 ... ... 375 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,695 ... ... 260 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,545 ... ... 110 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 65 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 3,300 ... ... 375 ... ...
15 to 24 years 40 ... ... 20 ... ...
25 to 34 years 415 ... ... 20 ... ...
35 to 44 years 550 ... ... 50 ... ...
45 to 54 years 730 ... ... 80 ... ...
55 to 64 years 915 ... ... 85 ... ...
65 to 74 years 380 ... ... 55 ... ...
75 to 84 years 195 ... ... 45 ... ...
85 years and over 70 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 3,220 ... ... 375 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 2,505 ... ... 295 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 715 ... ... 75 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 605 ... ... 70 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,750 ... ... 300 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 68.9 ... ... 62.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 20.1 ... ... 11.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,466 ... ... 795 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,448 ... ... 890 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 425,075 ... ... 134,913 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 503,843 ... ... 157,809 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 485 ... ... 75 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 4.2 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 34.4 ... ... 57.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,045 ... ... 669 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,113 ... ... 671 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,905 3,465 3,440 735 360 370
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,110 635 470 155 85 65
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,005 985 1,020 245 110 140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,795 1,845 1,955 335 170 165
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 975 765 205 80 60 15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 305 175 125 30 10 15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 670 595 80 50 45 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,480 550 925 185 75 110
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 285 100 190 0 10 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,065 435 630 65 30 35
Bachelor's degree 720 280 445 40 20 20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 90 35 55 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 30 20 15 0 0 0
Master's degree 210 95 110 30 0 20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 15 10 0 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,910 2,405 2,505 435 210 220
No certificate, diploma or degree 470 310 160 35 20 15
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,400 650 750 145 65 80
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,035 1,440 1,595 250 125 125
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 755 605 150 50 40 15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 215 135 85 25 15 10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 540 475 70 25 25 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,205 430 770 150 60 90
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 200 65 135 0 10 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 875 340 535 55 25 25
Bachelor's degree 610 235 375 25 15 10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 70 25 45 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 25 10 10 0 0 0
Master's degree 170 65 100 20 10 15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 10 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,910 3,465 3,440 730 360 370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,110 1,620 1,490 400 195 205
Education 245 50 195 10 0 15
13. Education 250 50 200 15 0 10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 120 50 75 15 0 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 15 0 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 100 35 70 15 10 10
Humanities 125 55 75 15 10 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 30 0 20 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 35 15 20 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 10 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 15 0 0 0 0
54. History 35 25 10 0 10 0
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 350 100 250 25 10 10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 25 10 10 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 70 10 65 10 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 70 25 50 10 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 0 0 0
42. Psychology 75 10 65 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 95 55 45 10 10 10
Business, management and public administration 585 190 400 45 0 40
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 75 20 45 10 0 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 515 170 350 40 10 35
Physical and life sciences and technologies 100 50 50 0 0 10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 65 30 35 10 0 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 15 0 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 10 10 10 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 85 30 50 15 10 10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 65 30 30 15 10 0
25. Library science 10 0 10 0 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 10 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,040 960 85 95 90 10
04. Architecture and related services 20 10 10 0 0 0
14. Engineering 65 55 10 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 185 150 30 35 30 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 350 345 10 15 15 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 280 275 10 35 35 0
48. Precision production 130 120 15 10 10 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 170 125 50 20 10 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 90 65 25 10 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 85 60 20 10 10 0
Health and related fields 670 95 570 55 0 45
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 35 20 10 10 0 10
51. Health professions and related programs 625 65 560 45 0 45
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 290 145 145 35 20 20
12. Personal and culinary services 175 60 120 15 0 15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 45 20 25 15 10 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 65 65 0 10 0 0
Other 0 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,910 2,405 2,500 440 210 225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,875 965 910 185 90 95
Education 180 25 155 0 0 10
13. Education 180 30 155 0 0 10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 100 35 70 15 0 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 10 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 90 25 65 15 10 10
Humanities 85 35 50 10 10 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 25 10 25 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 15 10 10 0 10 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 0 10 0
54. History 30 15 10 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 295 70 220 25 10 15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 25 10 15 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 60 10 55 10 0 10
22. Legal professions and studies 55 10 45 10 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 0 0 0
42. Psychology 60 10 50 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 85 40 45 10 10 0
Business, management and public administration 470 150 325 35 0 30
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 60 15 50 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 410 130 275 35 0 25
Physical and life sciences and technologies 75 35 40 10 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 55 20 30 10 0 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 10 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 70 30 40 15 10 10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 60 30 30 10 10 10
25. Library science 10 0 0 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 10 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 840 775 70 70 60 10
04. Architecture and related services 15 15 10 0 0 0
14. Engineering 55 45 10 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 125 95 30 30 20 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 315 305 10 10 10 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 235 230 10 20 15 0
48. Precision production 95 85 10 10 10 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 140 105 35 10 0 10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 75 55 20 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 65 55 15 10 0 0
Health and related fields 550 80 470 35 10 30
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 30 20 10 10 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 515 55 455 30 10 25
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 10 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 225 110 120 25 15 15
12. Personal and culinary services 135 45 95 10 0 10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 10 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 35 10 20 15 10 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 55 55 0 10 10 0
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,910 3,470 3,440 730 360 370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,110 1,620 1,490 400 195 205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,800 1,845 1,950 335 170 165
Location of study inside Canada 3,410 1,660 1,745 315 160 150
Same as province or territory of residence 2,660 1,265 1,395 310 165 140
Different than province or territory of residence 755 400 355 10 0 10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 385 185 205 20 10 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 110 45 60 10 0 0
Philippines 15 0 10 0 0 0
India 10 10 0 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 120 50 70 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 140 75 65 0 0 10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,910 2,405 2,505 440 215 225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,875 965 910 185 90 95
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,040 1,445 1,595 255 120 130
Location of study inside Canada 2,800 1,340 1,455 235 120 115
Same as province or territory of residence 2,265 1,070 1,190 235 120 115
Different than province or territory of residence 535 270 265 0 0 10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 235 100 135 20 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 65 25 35 10 10 0
Philippines 15 0 10 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 55 25 35 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 110 55 55 10 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 6,905 3,470 3,440 735 365 365
In the labour force 4,895 2,525 2,370 460 230 225
Employed 4,620 2,385 2,235 420 215 205
Unemployed 270 140 135 30 15 20
Not in the labour force 2,015 945 1,070 275 135 145
Participation rate 70.9 72.8 68.9 62.6 63.0 61.6
Employment rate 66.9 68.7 65.0 57.1 58.9 56.2
Unemployment rate 5.5 5.5 5.7 6.5 6.5 8.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 6,905 3,465 3,440 735 365 370
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,825 805 1,020 220 95 125
Worked 5,085 2,665 2,420 505 260 245
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,505 1,450 1,050 265 160 105
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,585 1,215 1,370 245 110 140
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.1 42.5 41.6 43.4 43.2 43.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 4,890 2,520 2,370 455 225 225
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 50 10 40 10 0 10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 4,840 2,510 2,330 445 230 215
Employee 3,965 1,975 1,990 390 205 190
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 880 540 340 60 30 30
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 4,890 2,520 2,370 455 230 225
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 50 10 40 0 0 10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 4,840 2,510 2,330 450 230 215
0 Management occupations 620 390 230 40 15 30
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 670 155 515 60 20 40
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 300 225 80 25 20 10
3 Health occupations 280 45 240 15 10 10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 515 145 370 30 15 25
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 165 60 105 10 10 0
6 Sales and service occupations 1,010 335 675 125 50 80
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 970 930 45 85 75 10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 175 135 40 25 15 10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 130 95 30 35 20 15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 4,890 2,520 2,370 460 230 230
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 55 10 40 10 0 10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 4,840 2,515 2,330 450 230 215
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 215 125 90 25 20 10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 45 35 10 0 0 0
22 Utilities 10 10 0 10 0 10
23 Construction 675 605 70 35 30 0
31-33 Manufacturing 235 185 45 90 55 30
41 Wholesale trade 110 80 35 25 10 15
44-45 Retail trade 515 245 270 55 20 35
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 170 145 25 20 15 10
51 Information and cultural industries 60 30 25 15 10 10
52 Finance and insurance 155 40 115 0 0 0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 75 60 15 10 10 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 355 140 220 25 20 0
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 255 170 90 15 0 15
61 Educational services 370 105 265 25 0 20
62 Health care and social assistance 525 85 440 40 10 35
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 110 35 75 0 0 0
72 Accommodation and food services 310 100 215 15 0 10
81 Other services (except public administration) 260 110 155 25 15 0
91 Public administration 390 210 175 20 10 10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 4,620 2,385 2,235 420 220 210
Worked at home 575 265 310 35 15 10
Worked outside Canada 25 15 10 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 850 700 150 35 20 15
Worked at usual place 3,175 1,405 1,770 360 180 185
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 3,175 1,405 1,770 355 180 180
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 335 125 215 290 135 155
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,320 505 820 0 0 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,470 740 730 70 45 25
Commute to a different province or territory 45 40 0 0 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 4,025 2,100 1,920 395 200 195
Car, truck, van - as a driver 3,540 1,865 1,670 335 175 160
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 210 95 110 10 0 0
Public transit 100 55 45 0 0 0
Walked 105 45 65 50 25 25
Bicycle 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other method 70 40 25 10 0 10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 4,020 2,105 1,920 390 200 195
Less than 15 minutes 790 365 425 120 55 70
15 to 29 minutes 1,050 460 585 145 75 65
30 to 44 minutes 755 435 320 90 40 50
45 to 59 minutes 600 330 270 10 10 0
60 minutes and over 830 510 320 30 20 10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 4,025 2,105 1,920 395 200 195
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 310 220 90 30 15 15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,035 710 325 115 70 45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,055 550 505 95 45 45
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 765 265 505 70 20 45
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 285 85 205 25 0 25
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 565 280 285 65 40 20
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 5,225 2,705 2,520 520 265 255
Single responses 5,215 2,700 2,515 520 265 255
Official languages 5,215 2,705 2,510 520 265 255
English 5,205 2,700 2,505 520 265 250
French 10 0 10 0 0 0
Non-official languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 10 10 0 0 0
English and French 10 0 10 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 5,225 2,705 2,525 520 265 255
None 5,135 2,640 2,500 515 265 255
English 10 0 10 0 0 0
French 40 40 10 0 0 0
Non-official language 25 15 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 20 10 10 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 15 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 8,315 4,215 4,110 850 405 435
Non-movers 7,250 3,685 3,565 805 385 425
Movers 1,065 525 545 40 20 15
Non-migrants 210 125 85 15 0 15
Migrants 855 400 455 25 20 10
Internal migrants 830 390 445 25 20 10
Intraprovincial migrants 720 340 375 20 15 10
Interprovincial migrants 115 45 65 0 0 0
External migrants 25 10 15 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 7,955 4,020 3,940 830 400 425
Non-movers 5,205 2,730 2,480 680 330 350
Movers 2,750 1,295 1,455 145 75 75
Non-migrants 750 365 385 130 65 65
Migrants 2,005 930 1,070 20 10 10
Internal migrants 1,900 890 1,005 15 0 15
Intraprovincial migrants 1,555 745 810 20 0 10
Interprovincial migrants 345 145 195 0 0 0
External migrants 105 40 65 0 0 0

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Cowichan Valley B, RDA [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Thamesville, DMU [Designated place], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 5, 2024).

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