Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cowichan Valley B, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cowichan Valley B, RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area British Columbia [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Cowichan Valley B, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Cowichan Valley B, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	8,558	...	...	270,817	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	8,127	...	...	258,393	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.3	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,655	...	...	127,438	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,302	...	...	118,070	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	27.9	...	...	22.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	306.47	...	...	12,175.07	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	8,560	4,325	4,230	270,820	132,075	138,740
0 to 14 years	1,530	800	730	37,095	18,955	18,135
0 to 4 years	470	230	240	11,525	5,870	5,650
5 to 9 years	535	280	255	12,975	6,630	6,345
10 to 14 years	525	290	235	12,595	6,455	6,140
15 to 64 years	5,870	2,940	2,930	164,680	79,960	84,720
15 to 19 years	500	265	240	13,575	6,960	6,610
20 to 24 years	370	210	160	12,825	6,645	6,185
25 to 29 years	400	215	185	12,845	6,430	6,415
30 to 34 years	520	255	270	13,885	6,775	7,110
35 to 39 years	590	285	305	13,830	6,685	7,145
40 to 44 years	570	280	290	14,290	6,970	7,315
45 to 49 years	615	300	315	16,190	7,720	8,465
50 to 54 years	805	400	405	19,980	9,440	10,535
55 to 59 years	815	390	425	23,080	10,905	12,165
60 to 64 years	680	350	330	24,190	11,425	12,770
65 years and over	1,160	585	575	69,045	33,160	35,885
65 to 69 years	465	230	235	23,455	11,570	11,885
70 to 74 years	275	135	140	17,085	8,425	8,655
75 to 79 years	185	100	80	11,855	5,855	6,005
80 to 84 years	115	60	55	8,295	4,015	4,280
85 years and over	120	55	65	8,355	3,300	5,050
85 to 89 years	80	45	35	5,230	2,315	2,910
90 to 94 years	30	10	25	2,390	805	1,585
95 to 99 years	10	0	5	650	165	480
100 years and over	0	0	0	85	15	70
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	18.5	17.3	13.7	14.4	13.1
15 to 64 years	68.6	68.0	69.3	60.8	60.5	61.1
65 years and over	13.6	13.5	13.6	25.5	25.1	25.9
85 years and over	1.4	1.3	1.5	3.1	2.5	3.6
Average age of the population	40.9	40.4	41.3	46.4	45.7	47.1
Median age of the population	43.1	42.5	43.7	50.3	49.3	51.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,300	...	...	118,070	...	...
Single-detached house	2,960	...	...	81,050	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,430	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	75	...	...	30,510	...	...
Semi-detached house	35	...	...	4,810	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	5,055	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	30	...	...	7,055	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5	...	...	13,270	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	325	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	265	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,300	...	...	118,070	...	...
1 person	645	...	...	34,250	...	...
2 persons	1,350	...	...	50,170	...	...
3 persons	545	...	...	15,325	...	...
4 persons	515	...	...	11,870	...	...
5 or more persons	240	...	...	6,450	...	...
Number of persons in private households	8,415	...	...	264,170	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	7,030	3,525	3,505	233,725	113,120	120,605
Married or living common law	4,595	2,295	2,305	140,785	70,260	70,525
Married	3,610	1,800	1,805	113,640	56,750	56,890
Living common law	990	490	495	27,145	13,510	13,630
Not married and not living common law	2,430	1,230	1,200	92,935	42,855	50,080
Never married	1,515	870	645	51,530	28,490	23,040
Separated	185	85	100	6,945	3,070	3,875
Divorced	465	200	265	18,840	7,765	11,075
Widowed	270	75	200	15,615	3,535	12,085
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,605	...	...	80,905	...	...
2 persons	1,450	...	...	51,785	...	...
3 persons	500	...	...	14,185	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	10,840	...	...
5 or more persons	150	...	...	4,095	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,605	...	...	80,905	...	...
Total couple families	2,260	...	...	68,745	...	...
Married couples	1,760	...	...	55,170	...	...
Common-law couples	490	...	...	13,570	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	350	...	...	12,165	...	...
Female parent	255	...	...	9,250	...	...
Male parent	100	...	...	2,920	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,255	...	...	68,740	...	...
Couples without children	1,215	...	...	44,040	...	...
Couples with children	1,045	...	...	24,700	...	...
1 child	410	...	...	10,920	...	...
2 children	485	...	...	9,985	...	...
3 or more children	145	...	...	3,800	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	350	...	...	12,165	...	...
1 child	235	...	...	7,745	...	...
2 children	95	...	...	3,265	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	1,155	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,170	600	575	52,760	24,785	27,975
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,305	...	...	118,070	...	...
One-census-family households	2,470	...	...	76,980	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,155	...	...	42,320	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,315	...	...	34,665	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	1,915	...	...
Non-census-family households	765	...	...	39,170	...	...
One-person households	645	...	...	34,250	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	115	...	...	4,920	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	8,520	4,310	4,210	267,160	130,700	136,460
English only	7,880	4,010	3,870	249,435	122,795	126,640
French only	0	0	0	45	15	25
English and French	630	300	330	16,780	7,510	9,270
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	900	375	525
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	8,520	4,315	4,205	267,160	130,700	136,460
English	8,415	4,260	4,155	262,705	128,595	134,110
French	95	50	50	3,280	1,610	1,675
English and French	5	5	5	310	150	165
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	860	350	510
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	100	50	50	3,435	1,680	1,755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	8,520	4,315	4,210	267,160	130,700	136,460
Single responses	8,450	4,285	4,165	264,690	129,535	135,155
Official languages	8,085	4,125	3,965	242,995	119,400	123,595
English	7,990	4,080	3,910	239,325	117,600	121,725
French	100	50	45	3,670	1,800	1,875
Non-official languages	365	160	200	21,695	10,135	11,555
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	740	345	390
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	10	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	5	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	385	190	195
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	350	170	180
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	215	105	105
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	185	95	90
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	360	160	205	20,960	9,795	11,165
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	450	305	150
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	5	5	0	440	295	145
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	0	5	0	370	255	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	40	20	15
Maltese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	630	305	330
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	95	50	50
Vietnamese	5	0	5	540	255	285
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	1,225	395	830
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	70	15	50
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	15
Ilocano	0	0	5	65	15	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	10	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	975	320	660
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	90	50	35
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Indo-European languages	295	130	160	13,915	6,685	7,230
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	15	2,325	1,080	1,245
Baltic languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Latvian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages	35	20	20	2,255	1,050	1,215
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Croatian	5	5	0	310	155	150
Czech	0	0	0	245	110	135
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Polish	15	5	10	465	215	250
Russian	10	10	5	370	155	215
Serbian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	110	50	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ukrainian	0	0	5	465	220	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Celtic languages	0	0	5	65	35	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Welsh	0	5	0	35	20	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	170	70	95	7,080	3,360	3,720
Afrikaans	5	5	5	210	110	100
Danish	10	5	5	565	285	275
Dutch	55	25	30	1,980	925	1,050
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
German	100	40	55	3,780	1,765	2,015
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	5	0	215	105	115
Swedish	0	0	0	210	95	115
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	60	35	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	140	80	50
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	2,310	1,185	1,130
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	2,115	1,075	1,040
Bengali	5	0	5	30	20	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hindi	0	0	0	195	105	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	1,720	855	865
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	65	30	30
Iranian languages	10	5	0	195	105	90
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	190	100	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	25	30	1,970	930	1,045
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	5	680	365	315
Portuguese	5	5	0	265	120	140
Romanian	10	0	5	95	45	50
Spanish	25	15	15	935	400	530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	475	165	315
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	10	10	5	645	275	370
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	55	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	2,405	1,100	1,305
Chinese languages	15	0	10	2,395	1,095	1,305
Cantonese	0	0	0	685	315	380
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	5	5	5	1,440	665	775
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	50	15	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	190	95	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	125	25	100
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	120	25	95
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	25	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	745	360	390
Estonian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Finnish	5	5	5	260	110	145
Hungarian	15	5	5	450	230	220
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple responses	70	25	40	2,475	1,165	1,305
English and French	15	5	10	600	275	320
English and non-official language	45	15	30	1,755	835	920
French and non-official language	10	5	0	65	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	8,520	4,310	4,205	267,165	130,705	136,460
Single responses	8,450	4,285	4,165	263,390	128,965	134,425
Official languages	8,385	4,255	4,130	256,940	125,860	131,080
English	8,375	4,250	4,125	256,280	125,560	130,720
French	15	5	10	655	300	360
Non-official languages	65	30	35	6,450	3,105	3,345
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	65	30	35	6,385	3,070	3,310
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	240	145	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	230	135	95
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	0	0	0	210	125	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	425	215	215
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	35	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	360	180	180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	330	140	190
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	295	125	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	20	25	2,980	1,425	1,550
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	5	505	235	270
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	500	230	265
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Croatian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Czech	0	0	0	60	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	5	5	0	85	40	45
Russian	10	5	0	185	90	95
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	5	680	330	350
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	40	45
Danish	0	0	0	35	10	15
Dutch	5	0	0	150	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	10	370	180	190
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	1,275	625	655
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	5	1,180	575	600
Bengali	5	0	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,035	500	530
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	15	20
Iranian languages	5	0	0	95	45	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	100	45	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	10	470	215	260
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	90	40	50
Portuguese	0	0	0	55	20	30
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	10	5	5	305	145	165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	190	85	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	445	210	240
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	70	40	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	15	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	45	30	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,490	725	765
Chinese languages	5	5	0	1,480	715	765
Cantonese	0	0	0	335	160	175
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,010	480	530
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	110	60	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	5	110	50	60
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Hungarian	0	5	0	65	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	65	30	45	3,775	1,735	2,035
English and French	10	0	10	295	135	160
English and non-official language	60	25	35	3,405	1,570	1,830
French and non-official language	0	0	5	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	8,520	4,315	4,205	267,160	130,700	136,460
None	8,175	4,160	4,015	253,570	124,505	129,070
English	35	15	25	3,015	1,445	1,570
French	115	50	65	2,560	1,115	1,445
Non-official language	180	80	100	7,780	3,525	4,255
Aboriginal	0	5	0	715	330	385
Non-Aboriginal	180	80	95	7,060	3,195	3,865
English and French	0	0	0	20	15	5
English and non-official language	5	0	5	85	40	40
French and non-official language	15	10	5	130	55	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,905	3,470	3,440	227,220	110,235	116,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,630	3,320	3,310	220,025	106,790	113,230
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,797	46,720	30,443	31,707	38,986	26,382
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,640	3,330	3,310	220,270	106,975	113,295
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,531	40,235	27,955	28,769	34,417	24,724
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,180	3,135	3,045	196,880	97,055	99,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,058	44,900	27,600	27,906	35,054	22,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,340	1,905	2,430	166,810	75,635	91,175
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,465	6,072	5,280	8,522	9,425	8,036
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,280	2,730	2,545	150,935	77,160	73,775
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,192	43,463	28,011	25,999	31,353	22,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	6,910	3,470	3,440	227,115	110,125	116,990
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,640	3,320	3,320	219,860	106,790	113,070
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,435	56,857	36,012	41,331	49,403	33,707
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,655	3,330	3,325	220,065	106,930	113,130
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,761	46,017	31,494	35,203	41,064	29,663
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,095	3,025	196,460	96,910	99,545
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,132	56,325	33,689	38,619	47,141	30,323
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,445	1,890	2,560	166,800	75,720	91,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,192	7,636	6,864	8,992	9,340	8,703
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,280	2,695	2,580	150,855	76,905	73,950
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,962	53,176	32,296	36,073	42,789	29,090
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	6,905	3,470	3,440	227,115	110,125	116,990
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,420	1,400	1,020	55,965	31,285	24,680
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,146	59,062	44,769	49,001	55,986	43,035
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,684	64,576	48,222	55,675	61,953	47,716
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.4	91.6	85.8	83.5	86.6	79.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.3	75.1	70.7	60.2	63.2	56.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.6	8.2	14.2	16.5	13.4	20.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	6,905	3,470	3,445	227,215	110,240	116,975
Without total income	280	145	135	7,190	3,445	3,745
With total income	6,630	3,320	3,310	220,025	106,790	113,230
Percentage with total income	96.0	95.7	96.1	96.8	96.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	900	375	525	29,795	12,490	17,305
$10,000 to $19,999	1,010	390	620	41,245	15,730	25,515
$20,000 to $29,999	820	335	480	33,860	13,690	20,170
$30,000 to $39,999	740	345	395	28,120	12,700	15,420
$40,000 to $49,999	695	315	375	22,890	11,150	11,740
$50,000 to $59,999	600	310	285	16,905	9,195	7,710
$60,000 to $69,999	495	295	200	12,830	7,990	4,840
$70,000 to $79,999	380	225	150	9,445	6,030	3,415
$80,000 to $89,999	320	205	115	7,070	4,615	2,460
$90,000 to $99,999	210	155	50	5,085	3,425	1,660
$100,000 and over	465	360	105	12,780	9,775	3,005
$100,000 to $149,999	355	275	80	9,450	7,175	2,275
$150,000 and over	110	90	25	3,330	2,600	725
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,905	3,470	3,440	227,215	110,240	116,980
Without after-tax income	265	135	130	6,945	3,260	3,680
With after-tax income	6,640	3,330	3,315	220,275	106,975	113,300
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.0	96.4	96.9	97.0	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	945	400	550	31,445	13,260	18,185
$10,000 to $19,999	1,070	430	640	43,470	16,920	26,550
$20,000 to $29,999	995	425	570	39,555	16,460	23,100
$30,000 to $39,999	875	400	480	31,985	14,890	17,095
$40,000 to $49,999	810	405	405	24,105	12,470	11,630
$50,000 to $59,999	660	390	275	16,660	10,190	6,475
$60,000 to $69,999	475	295	185	11,605	7,485	4,115
$70,000 to $79,999	335	235	105	8,050	5,255	2,800
$80,000 and over	465	355	110	13,390	10,040	3,350
$80,000 to $89,999	180	135	40	4,825	3,505	1,315
$90,000 to $99,999	105	80	25	2,775	2,080	685
$100,000 and over	180	140	40	5,795	4,450	1,345
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	6,905	3,470	3,445	227,220	110,240	116,980
Without employment income	1,635	740	895	76,285	33,080	43,200
With employment income	5,280	2,730	2,545	150,935	77,160	73,775
Percentage with employment income	76.5	78.7	73.9	66.4	70.0	63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	820	405	410	31,875	16,065	15,810
$5,000 to $9,999	400	170	230	12,115	5,265	6,845
$10,000 to $19,999	650	260	385	20,840	8,800	12,040
$20,000 to $29,999	550	260	290	17,280	7,495	9,790
$30,000 to $39,999	490	190	300	15,130	6,395	8,735
$40,000 to $49,999	500	235	260	12,625	5,915	6,715
$50,000 to $59,999	430	210	215	9,850	5,320	4,530
$60,000 to $69,999	360	225	135	7,755	4,935	2,820
$70,000 to $79,999	315	200	115	6,320	4,080	2,240
$80,000 and over	780	580	200	17,140	12,885	4,250
$80,000 to $89,999	245	165	80	4,955	3,270	1,690
$90,000 to $99,999	180	140	45	3,585	2,520	1,070
$100,000 and over	345	275	70	8,595	7,100	1,495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,300	...	...	118,070	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,169	...	...	62,238	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,794	...	...	55,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	645	...	...	34,250	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,485	...	...	31,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,496	...	...	28,656	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,660	...	...	83,820	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,440	...	...	78,264	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,151	...	...	69,085	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,305	...	...	117,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,380	...	...	77,024	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,108	...	...	65,665	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	645	...	...	34,135	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,080	...	...	40,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,409	...	...	34,805	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,655	...	...	83,845	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,894	...	...	91,891	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,771	...	...	78,228	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,300	...	...	118,070	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	1,950	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	1,645	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	60	...	...	3,880	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	105	...	...	5,450	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	105	...	...	5,935	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	5,130	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	5,845	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	110	...	...	5,890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	130	...	...	5,740	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	100	...	...	5,360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	245	...	...	10,085	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	245	...	...	9,170	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	240	...	...	8,190	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	240	...	...	7,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	215	...	...	6,255	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,225	...	...	30,250	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	435	...	...	11,690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	335	...	...	7,370	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	305	...	...	6,935	...	...
$200,000 and over	150	...	...	4,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,300	...	...	118,070	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	2,080	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	1,675	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	60	...	...	3,945	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	110	...	...	5,625	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	125	...	...	6,790	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	110	...	...	6,205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	6,915	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	140	...	...	6,860	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	140	...	...	6,565	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	135	...	...	6,075	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	11,425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	310	...	...	10,320	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	280	...	...	8,930	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	245	...	...	7,550	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	220	...	...	5,920	...	...
$100,000 and over	895	...	...	21,195	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	450	...	...	10,225	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	240	...	...	5,250	...	...
$150,000 and over	205	...	...	5,725	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,580	...	...	80,020	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,608	...	...	78,201	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,386	...	...	68,936	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,130	...	...	41,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,400	...	...	74,445	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,752	...	...	65,762	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,050	...	...	24,970	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,693	...	...	103,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,773	...	...	89,901	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	325	...	...	11,245	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,536	...	...	44,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,733	...	...	41,459	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,600	...	...	80,090	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,441	...	...	91,705	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,432	...	...	77,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,150	...	...	41,665	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,701	...	...	88,240	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,720	...	...	74,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,050	...	...	24,995	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,019	...	...	114,540	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,548	...	...	96,799	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	325	...	...	11,240	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,055	...	...	53,272	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,919	...	...	47,460	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,000	525	475	47,205	22,350	24,855
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,048	37,205	31,616	28,318	29,790	27,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,694	32,384	28,544	26,126	27,009	25,535
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	970	485	480	46,905	22,160	24,745
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,369	45,759	34,960	37,152	39,399	35,141
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,009	37,373	30,634	32,115	33,493	30,882
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	8,415	4,255	4,160	264,170	129,120	135,050
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,770	1,860	1,915	145,175	69,095	76,080
In the bottom decile	785	395	395	33,045	15,965	17,080
In the second decile	630	280	350	30,395	13,750	16,645
In the third decile	750	390	360	27,940	13,180	14,755
In the fourth decile	820	410	415	27,120	13,095	14,025
In the fifth decile	785	390	395	26,680	13,105	13,575
In the top half of the distribution	4,640	2,400	2,240	118,995	60,025	58,970
In the sixth decile	890	455	440	26,230	13,005	13,225
In the seventh decile	1,095	555	540	25,880	12,950	12,930
In the eighth decile	1,045	550	495	24,965	12,580	12,380
In the ninth decile	1,005	540	470	23,780	12,130	11,650
In the top decile	610	305	300	18,135	9,355	8,785
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	8,415	4,255	4,155	257,120	125,475	131,640
0 to 17 years	1,830	960	865	42,775	21,840	20,935
0 to 5 years	550	270	280	13,170	6,700	6,470
18 to 64 years	5,465	2,730	2,735	150,065	72,215	77,850
65 years and over	1,115	565	550	64,270	31,420	32,855
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,035	490	545	42,070	19,555	22,515
0 to 17 years	280	130	145	9,675	4,975	4,700
0 to 5 years	75	35	40	3,170	1,620	1,550
18 to 64 years	635	300	335	24,545	11,345	13,205
65 years and over	120	55	65	7,850	3,240	4,610
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.3	11.5	13.1	16.4	15.6	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	15.3	13.5	16.8	22.6	22.8	22.5
0 to 5 years (%)	13.6	13.0	14.3	24.1	24.2	24.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.6	11.0	12.2	16.4	15.7	17.0
65 years and over (%)	10.8	9.7	11.8	12.2	10.3	14.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	465	240	230	20,900	10,365	10,530
0 to 17 years	100	50	50	4,365	2,245	2,125
0 to 5 years	25	10	10	1,425	745	675
18 to 64 years	350	180	170	15,315	7,540	7,775
65 years and over	20	10	10	1,215	580	635
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.5	5.6	5.5	8.1	8.3	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	5.5	5.2	5.8	10.2	10.3	10.2
0 to 5 years (%)	4.5	3.7	3.6	10.8	11.1	10.4
18 to 64 years (%)	6.4	6.6	6.2	10.2	10.4	10.0
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.8	1.8	1.9	1.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	8,415	4,255	4,155	264,070	129,070	135,000
Official languages	8,410	4,255	4,155	263,080	128,640	134,440
English	8,410	4,255	4,155	263,045	128,630	134,420
French	640	295	335	16,615	7,455	9,160
Non-official languages	550	260	290	30,300	14,095	16,205
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	1,485	725	765
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	35	30	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	810	390	420
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	730	355	375
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	485	230	255
Haisla	0	0	0	10	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	420	195	230
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	10	0	45	25	20
Non-Aboriginal languages	545	255	290	28,840	13,375	15,465
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	590	370	210
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	15	10	10	575	375	205
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	10	470	335	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	90	35	55
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	760	380	380
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	660	315	350
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	1,665	535	1,130
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	140	50	90
Fijian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	120	35	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	125	45	75
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	20	1,460	450	1,010
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	10	45	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	10	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	155	75	80
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	50	50
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	25
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	445	210	235	20,315	9,610	10,705
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	25	30	0	2,610	1,180	1,425
Baltic languages	10	0	0	45	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Slavic languages	20	25	0	2,560	1,155	1,405
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Croatian	0	0	0	455	210	245
Czech	0	0	0	325	170	150
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	20	15	0	470	215	265
Russian	0	10	0	495	190	310
Serbian	0	0	0	120	35	85
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	60	35	20
Slovak	0	0	0	130	55	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Ukrainian	0	0	0	520	220	295
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	130	70	55
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	65	35	25
Welsh	0	0	0	40	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages	265	115	150	9,120	4,310	4,805
Afrikaans	30	15	20	460	240	225
Danish	10	0	10	620	260	360
Dutch	60	25	35	2,425	1,090	1,330
Frisian	0	0	0	60	30	30
German	170	80	95	5,280	2,595	2,690
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	245	110	140
Swedish	0	0	0	360	150	210
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	215	120	95
Indo-Iranian languages	40	15	25	3,085	1,565	1,525
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	2,810	1,415	1,400
Bengali	0	10	0	40	25	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	85	35	50
Hindi	10	10	10	605	300	310
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	40	15	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	2,290	1,160	1,130
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	170	95	75
Iranian languages	20	0	10	285	155	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	280	150	130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	115	65	50	5,880	2,755	3,125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	10	1,185	580	610
Portuguese	10	0	0	510	210	295
Romanian	0	0	0	135	80	55
Spanish	95	60	40	4,325	1,980	2,350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	820	345	475
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	565	275	285
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	10	0	270	150	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	25	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swahili	10	0	0	80	30	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	35	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	465	165	305
American Sign Language	0	0	10	225	70	150
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	260	100	155
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	2,825	1,335	1,490
Chinese languages	20	10	10	2,815	1,325	1,490
Cantonese	0	0	0	850	370	480
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	20	10	0	1,885	895	990
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	110	40	75
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	215	115	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	185	40	140
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	20
Thai	0	0	0	175	40	130
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	100	55	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	0	0	0	70	40	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	850	375	470
Estonian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Finnish	10	10	0	280	130	155
Hungarian	10	0	10	520	225	300
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	45	30	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	8,415	4,255	4,155	264,070	129,070	134,995
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	8,190	4,180	4,005	254,170	124,475	129,690
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,840	970	870	43,960	22,595	21,365
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	6,345	3,210	3,135	210,210	101,880	108,325
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	225	75	150	9,900	4,590	5,305
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	8,415	4,260	4,160	264,070	129,070	134,995
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	7,605	3,890	3,720	224,945	110,665	114,285
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	790	360	425	36,995	17,285	19,715
Before 1981	435	180	250	22,695	10,970	11,725
1981 to 1990	105	45	60	3,545	1,520	2,025
1991 to 2000	60	40	25	3,235	1,360	1,875
2001 to 2010	145	80	70	4,845	2,120	2,725
2001 to 2005	75	40	30	2,115	900	1,210
2006 to 2010	75	35	35	2,725	1,210	1,520
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	35	15	20	2,680	1,315	1,355
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	20	10	20	2,125	1,125	1,000
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	785	360	425	36,995	17,285	19,710
Under 5 years	120	55	65	4,620	2,325	2,300
5 to 14 years	175	80	90	6,845	3,355	3,490
15 to 24 years	185	65	115	9,160	4,080	5,080
25 to 44 years	270	130	140	13,840	6,385	7,460
45 years and over	40	25	15	2,525	1,145	1,380
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	785	365	425	36,995	17,285	19,710
Americas	125	30	95	4,835	2,020	2,810
Brazil	0	0	0	90	25	65
Colombia	0	0	0	60	15	40
El Salvador	10	10	10	30	15	20
Guyana	0	0	0	35	25	10
Haiti	0	0	0	30	10	25
Jamaica	10	0	10	85	25	60
Mexico	10	0	0	220	80	145
Peru	10	10	0	80	25	50
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	90	40	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	20	65	3,625	1,550	2,075
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	485	215	275
Europe	530	260	265	22,835	11,170	11,665
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	90	40	50
Croatia	0	0	0	340	165	170
France	20	15	10	300	160	135
Germany	90	40	50	2,710	1,330	1,380
Greece	0	0	0	110	70	40
Hungary	0	0	0	355	145	215
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	345	180	165
Italy	10	10	0	460	260	195
Netherlands	40	10	25	2,050	975	1,070
Poland	15	10	0	365	170	200
Portugal	0	0	10	165	105	60
Romania	0	0	0	165	85	80
Russian Federation	0	0	0	170	60	110
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	65	30	35
Ukraine	0	10	0	125	50	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	300	155	145	12,680	6,200	6,480
Other places of birth in Europe	40	15	20	2,340	1,145	1,195
Africa	55	25	25	1,320	675	645
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	10	65	35	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	15	25
Kenya	0	0	0	70	30	40
Morocco	0	0	0	20	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	55	25	30
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	15	745	375	365
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	320	165	155
Asia	65	30	35	7,145	3,030	4,110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	10	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,180	525	655
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	230	125	110
India	15	10	10	1,675	810	870
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	245	140	105
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	270	70	205
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	455	195	265
Lebanon	10	0	0	30	30	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	85	35	50
Philippines	15	0	15	1,375	440	930
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	115	45	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	145	70	75
Viet Nam	0	0	0	520	220	300
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	0	755	300	455
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	0	865	390	480
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	35	15	20	2,675	1,320	1,360
Americas	0	0	0	375	210	160
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	20	0	15
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	260	150	110
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	30	0
Europe	25	15	10	610	300	310
France	0	0	0	20	10	15
Germany	0	0	0	100	20	80
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	15	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	0	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	15	10	305	185	115
Other places of birth in Europe	0	10	10	100	55	45
Africa	0	0	0	160	90	75
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	70	45	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	50	20	25
Asia	10	0	10	1,470	685	780
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	315	155	165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	10
India	0	0	0	180	105	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	115	50	65
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Philippines	0	0	10	515	230	280
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	105	45	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	70	35	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	60	25	40
Australia	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	30	10	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	8,415	4,255	4,155	264,070	129,075	135,000
First generationCensus data footnote 69	910	420	490	40,980	19,385	21,595
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,515	785	725	52,785	25,765	27,020
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	5,990	3,045	2,940	170,305	83,920	86,385
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	365	180	185	14,915	6,625	8,290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	220	105	120	7,520	3,605	3,920
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	90	65	30	3,270	1,925	1,340
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	135	45	90	4,255	1,670	2,580
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	115	60	65	6,120	2,360	3,765
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	25	15	10	1,115	590	520
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	160	75	90
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	8,410	4,255	4,160	264,070	129,070	135,000
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	560	310	245	26,330	12,725	13,610
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	540	300	245	25,735	12,480	13,255
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	225	145	80	18,305	8,940	9,365
Métis	310	155	160	7,275	3,440	3,835
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	150	95	55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	350	175	175
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	250	75	180
Non-Aboriginal identity	7,855	3,945	3,910	237,740	116,345	121,390
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	8,415	4,260	4,160	264,070	129,070	135,000
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	165	90	70	15,805	7,735	8,065
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,250	4,165	4,085	248,270	121,335	126,930
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	8,410	4,255	4,160	264,070	129,070	134,995
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	50	30	15	11,455	5,780	5,675
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	50	35	20	11,375	5,755	5,615
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	15	10,430	5,245	5,185
Métis single ancestry	25	20	0	885	480	410
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	60	40	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	75	20	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	65	15	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	575	320	255	17,180	8,080	9,105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	565	310	250	16,320	7,695	8,620
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	330	210	120	10,375	4,895	5,480
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	235	95	135	5,790	2,705	3,085
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	155	100	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	860	380	480
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	840	375	465
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,790	3,900	3,885	235,435	115,215	120,220
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	8,415	4,260	4,160	264,070	129,070	134,995
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	245	120	125	16,160	7,620	8,545
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	50	25	20	4,085	2,070	2,015
Chinese	25	15	10	3,620	1,720	1,900
Black	55	20	30	1,345	675	670
Filipino	15	0	15	1,920	725	1,200
Latin American	15	10	10	760	310	455
Arab	15	10	0	390	270	120
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	15	10	1,285	555	730
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	15	235	125	110
Korean	0	0	0	610	285	330
Japanese	10	0	10	1,130	505	625
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	235	125	110
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	10	540	260	280
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	8,175	4,135	4,040	247,910	121,455	126,450
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	8,415	4,255	4,155	264,070	129,070	134,995
North American Aboriginal origins	625	355	270	28,635	13,860	14,775
First Nations (North American Indian)	365	240	130	21,745	10,540	11,205
Inuit	0	0	0	245	150	100
Métis	270	125	140	7,580	3,565	4,010
Other North American origins	2,765	1,385	1,380	71,450	35,215	36,235
Acadian	0	0	0	315	175	145
American	195	110	85	5,485	2,705	2,785
Canadian	2,600	1,295	1,300	67,280	33,165	34,120
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	235	110	130
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Québécois	30	15	10	135	60	75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	0	10
European origins	7,145	3,610	3,530	211,110	102,255	108,855
British Isles origins	5,715	2,900	2,810	158,560	76,500	82,060
Channel Islander	0	0	0	35	20	15
Cornish	0	0	0	45	25	15
English	3,875	1,905	1,965	104,025	49,430	54,590
Irish	1,770	855	920	50,950	23,340	27,605
Manx	0	0	0	185	80	100
Scottish	2,810	1,470	1,340	70,015	33,245	36,765
Welsh	380	180	205	10,015	4,725	5,285
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	220	110	110	9,245	4,205	5,040
French origins	980	495	480	28,985	13,290	15,695
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	10	0	0	10
French	970	495	480	28,970	13,285	15,685
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,980	1,000	980	56,820	27,110	29,710
Austrian	75	30	40	2,960	1,390	1,565
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	60	30	30	1,735	885	850
Dutch	495	235	260	16,035	7,645	8,390
Flemish	10	10	0	205	100	110
Frisian	10	0	0	70	35	35
German	1,350	700	655	39,310	18,610	20,705
Luxembourger	0	0	0	45	20	30
Swiss	70	35	40	1,685	860	830
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	15	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,015	470	550	28,555	13,465	15,095
Danish	175	95	80	5,330	2,475	2,855
Finnish	80	50	30	2,900	1,395	1,505
Icelandic	110	50	55	2,115	1,055	1,060
Norwegian	450	200	250	11,580	5,440	6,135
Swedish	240	100	140	8,410	3,855	4,555
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	70	35	35	1,225	580	645
Eastern European origins	1,120	570	555	32,860	15,570	17,285
Bulgarian	10	10	10	105	50	55
Byelorussian	0	0	0	105	40	60
Czech	0	0	0	1,345	620	725
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	20	725	300	430
Estonian	10	10	0	295	135	165
Hungarian	110	60	55	3,520	1,560	1,960
Latvian	0	0	0	365	170	190
Lithuanian	0	10	0	385	195	195
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Polish	310	175	130	8,920	4,200	4,720
Romanian	70	25	45	1,450	750	700
Russian	165	90	80	5,940	2,800	3,140
Slovak	0	0	0	525	255	270
Ukrainian	490	240	255	14,375	6,910	7,470
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	155	90	70
Southern European origins	445	180	265	15,900	7,805	8,095
Albanian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	1,300	655	650
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	20	10	10	1,020	500	525
Italian	290	120	170	9,040	4,475	4,570
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	50	30	20
Maltese	0	0	0	145	75	75
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Portuguese	50	20	30	1,400	745	655
Serbian	0	0	0	335	150	180
Sicilian	10	0	0	60	15	45
Slovenian	0	0	0	300	150	145
Spanish	80	40	40	2,395	1,060	1,335
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	580	300	285
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	35	20	25	1,525	765	760
Basque	0	0	0	20	10	0
Jewish	30	15	15	620	315	310
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	75	25	50
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	10	775	400	375
Caribbean origins	35	0	25	835	375	465
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	75	30	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	55	15	35
Dominican	0	0	0	15	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Jamaican	25	0	15	360	170	190
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	60	35	30
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	105	40	65
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	60	15	50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	45	30	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	45	30	1,815	840	980
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	115	70	45
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	50	15	30
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	185	75	110
Chilean	0	0	0	215	100	115
Colombian	0	0	0	100	35	65
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	20	15	0	60	45	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	35	25	15
Honduran	0	0	0	50	25	25
Maya	0	0	0	70	25	45
Mexican	25	15	0	690	315	370
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	60	30	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	10	0	0	80	40	40
Salvadorean	30	10	20	75	15	60
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	50	30	25
African origins	55	25	30	2,265	1,170	1,095
Central and West African origins	0	10	0	220	135	85
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	135	80	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	10
North African origins	10	0	10	210	135	75
Algerian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	10	75	50	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	10	20
Moroccan	0	0	0	75	55	25
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	10	985	450	535
Afrikaner	0	0	0	40	30	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	10	0	0	690	310	390
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	50	30	25
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	40	20	15	865	450	410
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	95	40	60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	20	20	780	415	360
Asian origins	230	110	120	15,695	7,390	8,305
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	65	35	35	1,490	820	670
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	190	140	50
Armenian	10	0	0	70	40	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	0	15	435	225	205
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	75	30	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	15	0	290	165	125
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	75	75	0
Syrian	0	0	0	205	90	110
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turk	15	10	10	95	55	45
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	35	30	10
South Asian origins	65	35	35	4,385	2,225	2,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	30	25	3,885	1,980	1,900
Goan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	60	20	35
Pakistani	0	0	0	85	20	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	285	170	125
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	25	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	100	45	55	9,845	4,350	5,495
Burmese	0	0	0	30	20	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	150	80	70
Chinese	50	20	30	4,440	2,090	2,355
Filipino	25	0	20	2,235	810	1,420
Hmong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	250	135	120
Japanese	15	10	10	1,345	600	750
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	615	290	325
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	100	30	75
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Thai	0	0	0	215	50	165
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	15	0	0	865	370	485
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	65	35	30
Oceania origins	50	35	20	1,860	930	930
Australian	15	10	10	985	480	505
New Zealander	10	10	0	395	220	175
Pacific Islands origins	30	20	10	495	240	260
Fijian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Hawaiian	25	15	10	285	135	155
Maori	0	0	0	35	20	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	60	30	30
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,300	...	...	117,980	...	...
Owner	2,815	...	...	88,155	...	...
Renter	485	...	...	29,520	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,305	...	...	117,975	...	...
Condominium	30	...	...	12,105	...	...
Not condominium	3,275	...	...	105,875	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,300	...	...	117,980	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	580	...	...
1 bedroom	265	...	...	11,510	...	...
2 bedrooms	670	...	...	33,895	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,420	...	...	43,110	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	945	...	...	28,880	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,300	...	...	117,980	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	520	...	...	26,785	...	...
5 rooms	520	...	...	20,080	...	...
6 rooms	540	...	...	19,450	...	...
7 rooms	505	...	...	15,760	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,220	...	...	35,910	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,300	...	...	117,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,285	...	...	117,150	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,300	...	...	117,975	...	...
Suitable	3,200	...	...	114,615	...	...
Not suitable	100	...	...	3,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,300	...	...	117,980	...	...
1960 or before	340	...	...	17,970	...	...
1961 to 1980	760	...	...	34,550	...	...
1981 to 1990	730	...	...	17,725	...	...
1991 to 2000	650	...	...	23,445	...	...
2001 to 2005	205	...	...	7,350	...	...
2006 to 2010	395	...	...	10,290	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	225	...	...	6,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,300	...	...	117,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,040	...	...	109,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	265	...	...	8,135	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,300	...	...	117,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,695	...	...	67,815	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,545	...	...	47,615	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	65	...	...	2,550	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,300	...	...	117,975	...	...
15 to 24 years	40	...	...	2,745	...	...
25 to 34 years	415	...	...	11,580	...	...
35 to 44 years	550	...	...	14,755	...	...
45 to 54 years	730	...	...	20,300	...	...
55 to 64 years	915	...	...	26,735	...	...
65 to 74 years	380	...	...	24,225	...	...
75 to 84 years	195	...	...	13,025	...	...
85 years and over	70	...	...	4,620	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,220	...	...	114,930	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,505	...	...	87,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	715	...	...	27,540	...	...
30% to less than 100%	605	...	...	23,980	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,750	...	...	85,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	68.9	...	...	54.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.1	...	...	16.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,466	...	...	833	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,448	...	...	1,055	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	425,075	...	...	375,246	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	503,843	...	...	418,203	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	485	...	...	29,080	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	4.2	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.4	...	...	46.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,045	...	...	897	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,113	...	...	950	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,905	3,465	3,440	227,115	110,125	116,985
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,110	635	470	38,185	20,130	18,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,005	985	1,020	67,135	31,590	35,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,795	1,845	1,955	121,805	58,405	63,400
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	975	765	205	27,190	20,375	6,815
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	305	175	125	10,870	6,300	4,575
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	670	595	80	16,315	14,080	2,240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,480	550	925	46,295	17,270	29,020
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	285	100	190	9,350	3,370	5,980
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,065	435	630	38,970	17,385	21,585
Bachelor's degree	720	280	445	24,490	10,330	14,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	35	55	3,150	1,300	1,850
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	20	15	1,345	860	490
Master's degree	210	95	110	8,410	3,925	4,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	0	1,570	975	600
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,910	2,405	2,505	136,105	64,715	71,390
No certificate, diploma or degree	470	310	160	15,870	9,145	6,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,400	650	750	38,805	18,745	20,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,035	1,440	1,595	81,435	36,820	44,615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	755	605	150	17,075	12,820	4,255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	215	135	85	6,925	4,025	2,895
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	540	475	70	10,155	8,795	1,360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,205	430	770	31,970	11,575	20,400
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	200	65	135	6,265	2,185	4,075
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	875	340	535	26,120	10,240	15,880
Bachelor's degree	610	235	375	16,975	6,540	10,440
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	25	45	2,030	720	1,305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	10	860	440	425
Master's degree	170	65	100	5,505	2,200	3,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	750	340	405
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,910	3,465	3,440	227,115	110,130	116,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,110	1,620	1,490	105,310	51,725	53,590
Education	245	50	195	9,915	2,660	7,260
13. Education	250	50	200	9,920	2,660	7,260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	50	75	4,125	1,775	2,350
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	15	0	675	510	165
50. Visual and performing arts	100	35	70	3,450	1,265	2,185
Humanities	125	55	75	4,745	1,965	2,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	455	135	320
23. English language and literature/letters	30	0	20	1,490	520	970
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	15	20	1,120	380	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	0	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	240	140	100
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	575	370	210
54. History	35	25	10	715	400	320
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	120	20	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	350	100	250	11,420	3,660	7,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	235	60	180
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	10	10	765	345	425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	70	10	65	2,700	260	2,445
22. Legal professions and studies	70	25	50	1,870	545	1,325
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	150	35	115
42. Psychology	75	10	65	2,060	605	1,455
45. Social sciences	95	55	45	3,630	1,810	1,820
Business, management and public administration	585	190	400	21,100	6,800	14,300
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	20	45	1,750	410	1,345
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	515	170	350	19,305	6,380	12,925
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	50	50	3,865	2,145	1,715
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	30	35	1,870	905	965
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	605	305	295
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	20	15
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	1,050	780	270
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	300	125	175
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	85	30	50	2,690	1,595	1,095
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	30	30	2,000	1,290	710
25. Library science	10	0	10	290	55	240
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	355	230	130
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	25	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,040	960	85	27,695	26,150	1,540
04. Architecture and related services	20	10	10	475	290	185
14. Engineering	65	55	10	3,060	2,745	320
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	185	150	30	4,530	4,030	510
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	350	345	10	8,190	7,955	235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	280	275	10	7,675	7,510	165
48. Precision production	130	120	15	3,755	3,630	120
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	125	50	4,380	2,985	1,400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	65	25	2,045	1,145	900
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	60	20	2,330	1,835	495
Health and related fields	670	95	570	22,355	3,795	18,565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	20	10	1,255	535	720
51. Health professions and related programs	625	65	560	20,705	3,005	17,705
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	395	250	145
Personal, protective and transportation services	290	145	145	9,495	4,880	4,615
12. Personal and culinary services	175	60	120	5,890	1,745	4,145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	85	75	10
43. Security and protective services	45	20	25	905	670	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	65	0	2,610	2,380	230
Other	0	0	10	25	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	25	0	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,910	2,405	2,500	136,110	64,720	71,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,875	965	910	54,675	27,895	26,775
Education	180	25	155	5,785	1,275	4,510
13. Education	180	30	155	5,785	1,275	4,510
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	100	35	70	2,875	1,145	1,725
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	405	265	135
50. Visual and performing arts	90	25	65	2,470	880	1,590
Humanities	85	35	50	2,900	1,185	1,720
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	260	75	190
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	25	930	330	600
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	10	765	255	510
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	135	80	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	315	195	125
54. History	30	15	10	435	245	190
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	50	0	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	295	70	220	8,175	2,280	5,895
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	175	35	145
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	10	15	585	245	340
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	60	10	55	2,035	200	1,830
22. Legal professions and studies	55	10	45	1,395	315	1,085
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	125	25	100
42. Psychology	60	10	50	1,340	335	1,005
45. Social sciences	85	40	45	2,515	1,120	1,390
Business, management and public administration	470	150	325	14,290	4,325	9,965
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	15	50	1,295	245	1,050
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	410	130	275	12,960	4,070	8,895
Physical and life sciences and technologies	75	35	40	2,405	1,170	1,235
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	20	30	1,300	585	715
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	395	170	225
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	15	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	10	520	345	180
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	160	55	110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	70	30	40	1,970	1,190	780
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	60	30	30	1,655	1,100	555
25. Library science	10	0	0	185	20	160
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	10	115	60	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	840	775	70	17,435	16,275	1,165
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	10	335	155	180
14. Engineering	55	45	10	1,735	1,490	235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	95	30	2,720	2,380	335
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	315	305	10	5,640	5,430	210
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	235	230	10	4,735	4,635	100
48. Precision production	95	85	10	2,280	2,180	105
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	105	35	3,150	2,025	1,120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	55	20	1,415	735	680
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	55	15	1,735	1,295	445
Health and related fields	550	80	470	15,805	2,630	13,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	20	10	935	395	535
51. Health professions and related programs	515	55	455	14,635	2,115	12,525
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	230	125	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	225	110	120	6,620	3,320	3,300
12. Personal and culinary services	135	45	95	4,200	1,290	2,910
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	10	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	35	10	20	635	435	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	1,745	1,560	190
Other	10	0	10	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,910	3,470	3,440	227,115	110,130	116,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,110	1,620	1,490	105,310	51,720	53,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,800	1,845	1,950	121,805	58,405	63,400
Location of study inside Canada	3,410	1,660	1,745	106,405	50,540	55,865
Same as province or territory of residence	2,660	1,265	1,395	76,770	35,825	40,950
Different than province or territory of residence	755	400	355	29,630	14,715	14,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	385	185	205	15,400	7,860	7,535
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	110	45	60	3,850	2,040	1,810
Philippines	15	0	10	720	185	535
India	10	10	0	515	270	245
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	120	50	70	4,750	2,600	2,150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	465	220	250
France	0	0	0	85	35	50
Other	140	75	65	5,025	2,520	2,505
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,910	2,405	2,505	136,105	64,715	71,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,875	965	910	54,675	27,895	26,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,040	1,445	1,595	81,430	36,820	44,615
Location of study inside Canada	2,800	1,340	1,455	73,725	33,355	40,370
Same as province or territory of residence	2,265	1,070	1,190	56,370	25,025	31,340
Different than province or territory of residence	535	270	265	17,355	8,330	9,025
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	235	100	135	7,710	3,470	4,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	25	35	2,005	960	1,045
Philippines	15	0	10	615	160	455
India	0	0	0	375	175	200
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	25	35	1,705	875	835
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	415	195	220
France	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other	110	55	55	2,560	1,090	1,465
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	6,905	3,470	3,440	227,115	110,125	116,990
In the labour force	4,895	2,525	2,370	127,430	65,275	62,155
Employed	4,620	2,385	2,235	117,390	59,430	57,965
Unemployed	270	140	135	10,045	5,845	4,195
Not in the labour force	2,015	945	1,070	99,685	44,855	54,835
Participation rate	70.9	72.8	68.9	56.1	59.3	53.1
Employment rate	66.9	68.7	65.0	51.7	54.0	49.5
Unemployment rate	5.5	5.5	5.7	7.9	9.0	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	6,905	3,465	3,440	227,115	110,125	116,990
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,825	805	1,020	92,220	41,180	51,045
Worked	5,085	2,665	2,420	134,890	68,950	65,945
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,505	1,450	1,050	58,125	32,665	25,460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,585	1,215	1,370	76,765	36,280	40,485
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	42.5	41.6	41.2	41.2	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	4,890	2,520	2,370	127,430	65,275	62,155
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	10	40	2,705	1,470	1,240
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,840	2,510	2,330	124,720	63,805	60,920
Employee	3,965	1,975	1,990	103,895	51,695	52,200
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	880	540	340	20,830	12,110	8,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	4,890	2,520	2,370	127,430	65,275	62,155
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	10	40	2,710	1,470	1,240
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,840	2,510	2,330	124,720	63,805	60,915
0 Management occupations	620	390	230	13,130	7,675	5,465
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	670	155	515	15,910	3,735	12,180
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	300	225	80	6,725	5,395	1,330
3 Health occupations	280	45	240	9,820	1,940	7,880
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	515	145	370	13,425	4,030	9,390
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	165	60	105	3,830	1,535	2,300
6 Sales and service occupations	1,010	335	675	31,940	12,315	19,630
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	970	930	45	21,140	19,955	1,185
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	175	135	40	4,915	3,975	935
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	130	95	30	3,875	3,245	630
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	4,890	2,520	2,370	127,430	65,275	62,155
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	55	10	40	2,710	1,470	1,240
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,840	2,515	2,330	124,720	63,805	60,920
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	215	125	90	5,390	3,985	1,400
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	45	35	10	1,130	1,030	110
22 Utilities	10	10	0	510	395	110
23 Construction	675	605	70	11,865	10,510	1,360
31-33 Manufacturing	235	185	45	7,555	6,050	1,510
41 Wholesale trade	110	80	35	2,895	2,135	765
44-45 Retail trade	515	245	270	16,945	7,595	9,340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	170	145	25	5,340	4,135	1,210
51 Information and cultural industries	60	30	25	2,345	1,340	1,000
52 Finance and insurance	155	40	115	3,570	1,135	2,435
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	60	15	2,205	1,135	1,075
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	355	140	220	7,405	3,780	3,625
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	80	40	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	255	170	90	6,235	3,555	2,670
61 Educational services	370	105	265	8,275	2,435	5,835
62 Health care and social assistance	525	85	440	16,790	3,130	13,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	110	35	75	2,755	1,310	1,450
72 Accommodation and food services	310	100	215	10,690	4,000	6,690
81 Other services (except public administration)	260	110	155	5,995	2,550	3,445
91 Public administration	390	210	175	6,760	3,550	3,210
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	4,620	2,385	2,235	117,390	59,430	57,965
Worked at home	575	265	310	11,505	5,275	6,230
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	385	225	160
No fixed workplace address	850	700	150	19,230	14,650	4,580
Worked at usual place	3,175	1,405	1,770	86,270	39,275	47,000
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,175	1,405	1,770	86,265	39,275	46,995
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	335	125	215	45,545	19,310	26,235
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,320	505	820	27,845	12,445	15,395
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,470	740	730	11,755	6,625	5,130
Commute to a different province or territory	45	40	0	1,125	890	230
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,025	2,100	1,920	105,495	53,930	51,575
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,540	1,865	1,670	85,780	44,005	41,770
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	210	95	110	6,250	2,945	3,305
Public transit	100	55	45	2,865	1,365	1,500
Walked	105	45	65	6,455	2,825	3,630
Bicycle	10	0	10	1,420	885	535
Other method	70	40	25	2,735	1,900	840
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,020	2,105	1,920	105,500	53,925	51,575
Less than 15 minutes	790	365	425	44,300	20,110	24,190
15 to 29 minutes	1,050	460	585	34,940	17,445	17,495
30 to 44 minutes	755	435	320	13,465	7,890	5,585
45 to 59 minutes	600	330	270	5,115	3,125	1,990
60 minutes and over	830	510	320	7,675	5,360	2,310
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,025	2,105	1,920	105,500	53,925	51,575
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	310	220	90	6,985	5,085	1,905
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,035	710	325	16,240	10,415	5,825
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,055	550	505	27,990	15,095	12,895
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	765	265	505	23,945	9,325	14,620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	285	85	205	13,585	5,105	8,485
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	565	280	285	16,750	8,905	7,845
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,225	2,705	2,520	139,470	71,050	68,420
Single responses	5,215	2,700	2,515	139,025	70,840	68,185
Official languages	5,215	2,705	2,510	138,625	70,625	68,000
English	5,205	2,700	2,505	138,360	70,590	67,770
French	10	0	10	265	30	235
Non-official languages	0	0	0	400	220	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	380	205	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	80	40	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	20	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	135	80	50
Chinese languages	0	0	0	130	80	50
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	30	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	80	45	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	10	10	445	210	235
English and French	10	0	10	120	45	75
English and non-official language	0	0	10	290	160	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,225	2,705	2,525	139,470	71,050	68,420
None	5,135	2,640	2,500	136,745	69,940	66,800
English	10	0	10	400	110	285
French	40	40	10	980	430	550
Non-official language	25	15	10	1,280	535	745
Aboriginal	0	0	0	235	55	180
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	10	1,045	475	570
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	15	0	65	30	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	8,315	4,215	4,110	262,075	128,135	133,945
Non-movers	7,250	3,685	3,565	222,420	108,845	113,575
Movers	1,065	525	545	39,660	19,295	20,370
Non-migrants	210	125	85	20,365	9,945	10,415
Migrants	855	400	455	19,295	9,350	9,950
Internal migrants	830	390	445	17,755	8,585	9,175
Intraprovincial migrants	720	340	375	13,180	6,315	6,870
Interprovincial migrants	115	45	65	4,570	2,270	2,305
External migrants	25	10	15	1,540	760	780
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	7,955	4,020	3,940	252,530	123,320	129,210
Non-movers	5,205	2,730	2,480	149,650	73,505	76,150
Movers	2,750	1,295	1,455	102,880	49,815	53,065
Non-migrants	750	365	385	47,925	23,300	24,620
Migrants	2,005	930	1,070	54,950	26,515	28,445
Internal migrants	1,900	890	1,005	49,920	24,065	25,860
Intraprovincial migrants	1,555	745	810	36,235	17,355	18,880
Interprovincial migrants	345	145	195	13,685	6,705	6,975
External migrants	105	40	65	5,035	2,450	2,585