Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cowichan Valley C, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cowichan Valley C, RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Beaches--East York Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Cowichan Valley C, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Cowichan Valley C, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,019	...	...	109,468	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,796	...	...	107,084	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.6	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,259	...	...	47,849	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,221	...	...	45,977	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	222.2	...	...	6,579.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	22.59	...	...	16.64	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,020	2,465	2,555	109,470	52,745	56,720
0 to 14 years	585	305	280	19,185	9,735	9,455
0 to 4 years	160	75	85	6,895	3,540	3,355
5 to 9 years	200	115	90	6,550	3,245	3,305
10 to 14 years	225	120	105	5,740	2,950	2,795
15 to 64 years	2,730	1,290	1,440	75,950	36,715	39,230
15 to 19 years	225	115	110	5,385	2,700	2,680
20 to 24 years	170	80	85	5,760	2,915	2,850
25 to 29 years	145	60	80	6,365	3,090	3,275
30 to 34 years	160	85	80	8,145	3,815	4,335
35 to 39 years	205	105	100	8,960	4,240	4,720
40 to 44 years	225	105	120	8,760	4,220	4,540
45 to 49 years	265	130	135	8,845	4,325	4,515
50 to 54 years	390	165	220	8,945	4,360	4,585
55 to 59 years	450	210	240	8,070	3,900	4,175
60 to 64 years	495	225	275	6,710	3,165	3,550
65 years and over	1,705	875	835	14,335	6,295	8,035
65 to 69 years	560	285	275	5,085	2,440	2,645
70 to 74 years	430	220	210	3,300	1,525	1,780
75 to 79 years	295	150	140	2,380	1,020	1,365
80 to 84 years	240	130	110	1,735	720	1,010
85 years and over	180	85	95	1,835	605	1,225
85 to 89 years	130	60	70	1,155	415	735
90 to 94 years	40	20	20	545	155	390
95 to 99 years	15	5	5	105	30	75
100 years and over	0	0	0	35	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.7	12.4	11.0	17.5	18.5	16.7
15 to 64 years	54.4	52.3	56.4	69.4	69.6	69.2
65 years and over	34.0	35.5	32.7	13.1	11.9	14.2
85 years and over	3.6	3.4	3.7	1.7	1.1	2.2
Average age of the population	51.1	51.0	51.2	39.8	38.9	40.6
Median age of the population	56.7	56.9	56.5	40.5	39.9	41.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,225	...	...	45,975	...	...
Single-detached house	1,980	...	...	12,815	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	11,710	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	105	...	...	21,450	...	...
Semi-detached house	45	...	...	6,595	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	1,700	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	40	...	...	2,265	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	10	...	...	10,765	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	120	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	140	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,220	...	...	45,975	...	...
1 person	510	...	...	14,860	...	...
2 persons	1,130	...	...	13,800	...	...
3 persons	265	...	...	7,555	...	...
4 persons	215	...	...	6,840	...	...
5 or more persons	105	...	...	2,915	...	...
Number of persons in private households	5,020	...	...	108,335	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,435	2,160	2,275	90,280	43,015	47,265
Married or living common law	3,125	1,555	1,570	48,425	24,270	24,155
Married	2,690	1,335	1,345	39,955	19,970	19,980
Living common law	440	220	220	8,470	4,290	4,175
Not married and not living common law	1,305	600	705	41,855	18,745	23,105
Never married	680	380	300	28,210	14,290	13,915
Separated	90	40	55	2,955	1,165	1,790
Divorced	240	110	130	6,625	2,460	4,170
Widowed	290	75	215	4,065	830	3,230
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,705	...	...	29,610	...	...
2 persons	1,195	...	...	13,725	...	...
3 persons	255	...	...	7,315	...	...
4 persons	195	...	...	6,575	...	...
5 or more persons	70	...	...	1,990	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,705	...	...	29,610	...	...
Total couple families	1,555	...	...	23,565	...	...
Married couples	1,330	...	...	19,330	...	...
Common-law couples	220	...	...	4,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	150	...	...	6,045	...	...
Female parent	105	...	...	5,065	...	...
Male parent	45	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,555	...	...	23,565	...	...
Couples without children	1,105	...	...	9,780	...	...
Couples with children	450	...	...	13,780	...	...
1 child	205	...	...	5,700	...	...
2 children	185	...	...	6,195	...	...
3 or more children	60	...	...	1,885	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	155	...	...	6,045	...	...
1 child	90	...	...	3,945	...	...
2 children	45	...	...	1,615	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	750	345	400	22,175	10,470	11,700
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,225	...	...	45,975	...	...
One-census-family households	1,630	...	...	28,215	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,070	...	...	9,270	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	560	...	...	18,945	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	685	...	...
Non-census-family households	555	...	...	17,080	...	...
One-person households	505	...	...	14,860	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	45	...	...	2,220	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,020	2,460	2,555	108,700	52,385	56,315
English only	4,645	2,305	2,345	93,050	45,840	47,210
French only	5	0	0	120	50	75
English and French	365	155	205	13,120	5,600	7,520
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	2,405	895	1,515
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,020	2,465	2,555	108,700	52,380	56,315
English	4,940	2,425	2,510	103,350	50,135	53,215
French	65	25	35	2,250	1,015	1,235
English and French	10	5	5	740	360	380
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	2,370	875	1,490
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	70	30	40	2,610	1,190	1,420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.2	1.6	2.4	2.3	2.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,020	2,465	2,555	108,700	52,385	56,315
Single responses	4,990	2,445	2,545	105,405	50,835	54,575
Official languages	4,640	2,285	2,360	75,880	37,140	38,740
English	4,580	2,255	2,320	73,755	36,185	37,575
French	60	25	35	2,120	955	1,170
Non-official languages	355	165	195	29,535	13,695	15,835
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	350	165	195	29,490	13,675	15,805
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	1,555	770	785
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	40	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	95	40	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	1,420	705	710
Amharic	0	0	0	515	225	290
Arabic	0	0	0	515	295	215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hebrew	5	5	0	55	35	20
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	265	115	145
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	295	125	165
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vietnamese	5	0	5	280	125	160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	2,095	740	1,355
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	75	25	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	130	45	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	10	1,760	620	1,140
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	20	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	5	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	980	495	485
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	625	315	310
Telugu	0	0	0	265	145	125
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	280	135	150	18,165	8,735	9,430
Albanian	0	5	0	340	175	165
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	30	2,905	1,260	1,650
Baltic languages	5	0	5	125	55	70
Latvian	5	5	0	90	40	50
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages	45	15	30	2,780	1,200	1,580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	310	145	170
Croatian	5	5	0	170	75	100
Czech	10	0	5	125	60	65
Macedonian	0	0	0	395	180	215
Polish	15	5	5	435	185	255
Russian	5	0	5	510	195	315
Serbian	0	0	5	455	215	240
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Slovak	5	0	5	55	15	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	5	15
Ukrainian	10	5	0	160	60	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Germanic languages	185	85	100	1,145	505	640
Afrikaans	10	5	0	25	15	10
Danish	10	5	5	55	20	40
Dutch	60	25	30	180	75	100
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	95	45	50	785	350	440
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	5	15	5	10
Swedish	5	0	5	55	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	2,055	1,020	1,035
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	5	7,785	3,975	3,810
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	6,795	3,450	3,335
Bengali	0	0	0	3,595	1,840	1,750
Gujarati	0	0	0	390	175	215
Hindi	0	0	0	380	205	175
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	55	30	25
Nepali	0	0	0	245	125	115
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	345	185	160
Sindhi	0	0	0	260	115	150
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Urdu	0	0	0	1,420	720	700
Iranian languages	0	0	0	940	495	450
Kurdish	0	0	0	50	35	20
Pashto	0	0	0	75	50	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	815	420	395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages	30	10	15	3,850	1,770	2,080
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	1,225	575	650
Portuguese	5	0	0	660	290	370
Romanian	0	0	0	455	210	240
Spanish	15	5	15	1,505	680	825
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	320	105	215
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Korean	0	0	0	515	205	305
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	295	140	160
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	15	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	60	25	35
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	15	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	25	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	4,155	1,835	2,320
Chinese languages	20	10	10	4,060	1,790	2,270
Cantonese	5	0	5	2,620	1,190	1,430
Hakka	0	0	0	65	25	40
Mandarin	15	5	10	1,085	450	635
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	90	35	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	5	175	75	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	75	25	50
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	10
Thai	0	0	5	60	25	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	315	170	145
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	280	150	125
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	15	10	5	625	280	345
Estonian	5	0	0	120	50	70
Finnish	5	0	5	80	30	50
Hungarian	10	10	5	430	200	225
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple responses	25	20	5	3,295	1,555	1,740
English and French	15	10	0	465	225	245
English and non-official language	10	10	0	2,630	1,235	1,390
French and non-official language	0	0	0	130	65	65
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	70	30	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,015	2,460	2,555	108,700	52,380	56,315
Single responses	4,970	2,445	2,530	102,115	49,265	52,850
Official languages	4,920	2,415	2,505	87,035	42,160	44,880
English	4,910	2,410	2,500	85,990	41,710	44,280
French	10	5	5	1,045	450	595
Non-official languages	50	30	25	15,080	7,105	7,975
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	30	25	15,070	7,100	7,965
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	850	400	450
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	805	380	425
Amharic	0	0	0	325	140	185
Arabic	0	0	0	270	145	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	165	70	95
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	140	75	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	5	135	70	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	900	365	535
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	795	325	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	580	290	295
Kannada	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	395	190	205
Telugu	0	0	0	150	75	70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	20	15	9,025	4,360	4,665
Albanian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,205	550	655
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,175	535	640
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	185	85	100
Croatian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Czech	0	0	0	30	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	170	75	95
Polish	0	0	0	105	45	55
Russian	0	0	0	250	110	135
Serbian	0	0	0	260	120	140
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	145	70	80
Afrikaans	5	5	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dutch	5	5	0	20	15	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	90	35	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	820	395	425
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	5,115	2,540	2,575
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	5	4,570	2,270	2,295
Bengali	0	0	0	2,620	1,295	1,320
Gujarati	0	0	0	250	100	145
Hindi	0	0	0	190	100	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	165	90	80
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	170	95	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	160	75	85
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	965	495	470
Iranian languages	0	0	0	520	255	260
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	55	35	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	440	210	225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	0	1,560	715	845
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	430	185	245
Portuguese	0	0	0	255	115	135
Romanian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Spanish	5	5	0	655	305	345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	160	65	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Korean	0	0	0	300	130	170
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	85	30	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	15
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	2,500	1,135	1,360
Chinese languages	10	5	5	2,450	1,110	1,340
Cantonese	5	0	0	1,535	700	840
Hakka	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mandarin	5	5	0	730	330	400
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	5	100	45	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	185	100	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	170	95	80
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	250	115	135
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	225	105	120
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	45	25	25	6,585	3,115	3,465
English and French	5	5	0	355	175	180
English and non-official language	35	10	20	5,995	2,840	3,155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	30	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	160	75	90
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,020	2,465	2,555	108,700	52,380	56,315
None	4,755	2,335	2,420	90,315	43,790	46,520
English	35	20	15	6,550	3,190	3,365
French	65	35	30	1,850	770	1,075
Non-official language	165	75	85	9,640	4,470	5,165
Aboriginal	0	0	0	35	20	15
Non-Aboriginal	160	80	85	9,605	4,450	5,155
English and French	0	0	0	50	20	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	140	60	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	160	75	90
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,435	2,160	2,275	89,215	42,535	46,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,310	2,105	2,205	85,240	40,640	44,595
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,971	47,132	29,856	34,904	38,363	32,203
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,320	2,115	2,210	85,250	40,645	44,605
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,915	40,858	27,165	31,803	34,475	29,737
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,020	1,995	2,030	74,250	35,965	38,285
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,451	41,280	24,373	37,585	42,078	33,628
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,210	1,465	1,755	60,305	26,540	33,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,784	12,272	9,163	3,053	1,312	4,528
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,780	1,455	1,325	63,875	31,690	32,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,408	30,741	21,040	39,641	43,234	36,302
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,485	2,220	2,265	89,245	42,515	46,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,385	2,190	2,200	85,320	40,620	44,700
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,136	56,952	39,360	56,130	63,737	49,219
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,395	2,185	2,200	85,335	40,625	44,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,774	46,026	33,561	44,423	49,165	40,114
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,090	2,070	2,020	74,240	35,850	38,385
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,742	52,060	35,207	58,889	67,843	50,526
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,210	1,500	1,710	60,400	26,585	33,815
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,038	11,173	9,040	6,907	5,886	7,711
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,825	1,500	1,320	63,870	31,610	32,260
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,895	44,443	30,427	59,214	67,531	51,066
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,485	2,220	2,265	89,250	42,520	46,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,040	585	460	30,930	16,580	14,350
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,825	60,639	43,867	65,880	68,779	63,312
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,616	65,404	49,999	84,461	92,371	75,322
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.6	87.0	81.2	91.3	94.0	88.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	50.4	52.6	47.1	79.0	82.2	75.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.4	13.0	18.8	8.7	6.0	11.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,435	2,160	2,275	89,215	42,535	46,680
Without total income	125	55	70	3,975	1,895	2,085
With total income	4,315	2,105	2,205	85,240	40,640	44,595
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.5	96.9	95.5	95.5	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	490	185	310	13,470	6,415	7,050
$10,000 to $19,999	690	255	435	14,750	6,425	8,330
$20,000 to $29,999	585	225	365	10,385	4,520	5,860
$30,000 to $39,999	525	215	315	7,760	3,490	4,275
$40,000 to $49,999	455	240	215	6,720	3,085	3,635
$50,000 to $59,999	335	185	150	5,670	2,645	3,025
$60,000 to $69,999	320	195	130	4,775	2,280	2,495
$70,000 to $79,999	245	155	90	3,980	1,935	2,045
$80,000 to $89,999	160	115	45	3,405	1,695	1,710
$90,000 to $99,999	155	100	55	3,185	1,570	1,610
$100,000 and over	345	245	105	11,120	6,570	4,550
$100,000 to $149,999	260	180	85	6,575	3,625	2,950
$150,000 and over	90	65	25	4,545	2,945	1,605
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,430	2,160	2,275	89,215	42,535	46,680
Without after-tax income	115	45	65	3,965	1,890	2,075
With after-tax income	4,325	2,115	2,210	85,250	40,645	44,605
Percentage with after-tax income	97.6	97.9	97.1	95.6	95.6	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	545	210	340	13,725	6,520	7,205
$10,000 to $19,999	720	270	455	15,295	6,715	8,580
$20,000 to $29,999	710	280	425	11,850	5,160	6,690
$30,000 to $39,999	585	270	315	9,165	4,190	4,980
$40,000 to $49,999	500	260	235	8,085	3,725	4,355
$50,000 to $59,999	390	230	160	6,495	3,110	3,385
$60,000 to $69,999	285	195	90	5,120	2,525	2,595
$70,000 to $79,999	195	130	65	4,395	2,215	2,180
$80,000 and over	385	265	120	11,125	6,490	4,635
$80,000 to $89,999	140	95	45	3,225	1,630	1,590
$90,000 to $99,999	90	60	30	1,960	1,120	835
$100,000 and over	150	110	45	5,940	3,735	2,205
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,430	2,160	2,275	89,215	42,535	46,680
Without employment income	1,650	705	950	25,340	10,850	14,495
With employment income	2,780	1,455	1,325	63,875	31,690	32,185
Percentage with employment income	62.8	67.4	58.2	71.6	74.5	68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	720	375	345	7,915	3,760	4,160
$5,000 to $9,999	200	90	110	4,790	2,225	2,570
$10,000 to $19,999	330	140	190	7,810	3,610	4,200
$20,000 to $29,999	270	110	160	6,215	2,905	3,310
$30,000 to $39,999	225	100	125	5,380	2,570	2,810
$40,000 to $49,999	210	100	105	5,000	2,330	2,665
$50,000 to $59,999	160	85	75	4,435	2,150	2,285
$60,000 to $69,999	160	100	60	3,770	1,830	1,935
$70,000 to $79,999	140	75	60	3,295	1,645	1,645
$80,000 and over	375	275	95	15,260	8,665	6,595
$80,000 to $89,999	95	65	30	2,845	1,455	1,385
$90,000 to $99,999	100	70	30	2,910	1,410	1,500
$100,000 and over	180	140	35	9,510	5,800	3,710
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,220	...	...	45,975	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,349	...	...	69,829	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,052	...	...	61,022	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	510	...	...	14,860	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,600	...	...	33,661	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,352	...	...	30,539	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,715	...	...	31,115	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,688	...	...	96,595	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,464	...	...	83,185	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,225	...	...	45,995	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,105	...	...	104,123	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,658	...	...	82,419	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	500	...	...	14,835	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,937	...	...	48,536	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,250	...	...	39,649	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,720	...	...	31,160	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,583	...	...	130,587	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,870	...	...	102,782	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,220	...	...	45,975	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	940	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	1,050	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	1,835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	65	...	...	2,330	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	75	...	...	2,085	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	60	...	...	1,840	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	90	...	...	1,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	75	...	...	1,840	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	80	...	...	1,780	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	95	...	...	1,730	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	3,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	180	...	...	2,725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	2,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	140	...	...	2,185	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	135	...	...	2,015	...	...
$100,000 and over	780	...	...	16,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	285	...	...	4,125	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	190	...	...	2,980	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	185	...	...	4,185	...	...
$200,000 and over	115	...	...	5,090	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,220	...	...	45,980	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	990	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	1,065	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	30	...	...	1,840	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	70	...	...	2,425	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	85	...	...	2,300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	80	...	...	2,075	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	100	...	...	2,130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	100	...	...	2,145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	100	...	...	2,165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	105	...	...	1,960	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	245	...	...	3,565	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	215	...	...	3,035	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	165	...	...	2,760	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	190	...	...	2,560	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	135	...	...	2,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	550	...	...	12,875	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	255	...	...	4,090	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	140	...	...	3,065	...	...
$150,000 and over	155	...	...	5,720	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,680	...	...	29,565	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,907	...	...	98,132	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,824	...	...	84,218	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,055	...	...	9,080	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,005	...	...	96,454	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,550	...	...	81,846	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	450	...	...	13,840	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,856	...	...	127,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,762	...	...	106,647	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	140	...	...	5,705	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,760	...	...	53,346	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,768	...	...	49,370	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,690	...	...	29,595	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,789	...	...	132,665	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,983	...	...	103,998	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,070	...	...	9,070	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,449	...	...	130,629	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,765	...	...	101,616	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	430	...	...	13,980	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	144,735	...	...	161,740	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,505	...	...	125,020	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	155	...	...	5,675	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,928	...	...	70,741	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,400	...	...	60,239	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	670	310	360	19,615	9,405	10,215
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,800	39,616	35,584	29,642	27,706	30,966
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,832	34,592	31,147	27,254	25,645	28,492
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	645	320	325	19,565	9,395	10,165
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,246	45,326	45,166	44,080	43,046	45,036
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,856	38,699	37,023	36,427	35,506	37,277
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	5,020	2,465	2,555	108,335	52,240	56,095
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,160	1,010	1,145	50,900	24,200	26,700
In the bottom decile	415	185	235	14,730	7,195	7,530
In the second decile	375	165	215	10,940	5,045	5,895
In the third decile	400	195	205	9,170	4,280	4,890
In the fourth decile	470	235	235	8,275	3,920	4,360
In the fifth decile	495	240	260	7,780	3,755	4,025
In the top half of the distribution	2,860	1,455	1,410	57,435	28,040	29,395
In the sixth decile	550	275	275	8,080	3,920	4,155
In the seventh decile	530	270	260	8,425	4,095	4,330
In the eighth decile	640	330	310	9,760	4,710	5,050
In the ninth decile	605	315	285	13,115	6,410	6,705
In the top decile	535	260	275	18,060	8,910	9,145
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	5,020	2,465	2,555	108,335	52,240	56,095
0 to 17 years	715	365	355	22,325	11,340	10,985
0 to 5 years	200	95	105	8,190	4,185	4,000
18 to 64 years	2,595	1,225	1,370	72,325	34,830	37,500
65 years and over	1,710	875	835	13,680	6,075	7,605
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	555	250	310	19,880	9,470	10,410
0 to 17 years	110	55	55	4,700	2,395	2,300
0 to 5 years	30	15	15	1,600	820	780
18 to 64 years	310	135	175	12,715	6,065	6,650
65 years and over	135	55	80	2,460	1,010	1,455
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.1	10.1	12.1	18.4	18.1	18.6
0 to 17 years (%)	15.4	15.1	15.5	21.1	21.1	20.9
0 to 5 years (%)	15.0	15.8	14.3	19.5	19.6	19.5
18 to 64 years (%)	11.9	11.0	12.8	17.6	17.4	17.7
65 years and over (%)	7.9	6.3	9.6	18.0	16.6	19.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	255	115	135	17,200	8,350	8,850
0 to 17 years	55	25	30	3,730	1,890	1,840
0 to 5 years	15	10	10	1,275	655	625
18 to 64 years	170	75	100	11,675	5,750	5,930
65 years and over	25	10	15	1,795	715	1,080
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.1	4.7	5.3	15.9	16.0	15.8
0 to 17 years (%)	7.7	6.8	8.5	16.7	16.7	16.8
0 to 5 years (%)	7.5	10.5	9.5	15.6	15.7	15.6
18 to 64 years (%)	6.6	6.1	7.3	16.1	16.5	15.8
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.1	1.8	13.1	11.8	14.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	5,020	2,475	2,545	108,435	52,225	56,210
Official languages	5,010	2,460	2,545	105,775	51,205	54,570
English	5,005	2,460	2,545	105,605	51,140	54,465
French	360	160	205	13,420	5,600	7,825
Non-official languages	510	230	280	38,755	17,930	20,830
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	60	40	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	40	25	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	510	230	280	38,700	17,895	20,805
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,100	980	1,125
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	195	70	125
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	45	15	25
Somali	0	0	0	150	55	95
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,935	920	1,015
Amharic	0	0	0	680	300	380
Arabic	0	0	0	875	430	445
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	80	40	35
Hebrew	0	0	0	105	45	60
Maltese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	295	140	155
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	320	145	180
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	320	140	180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	2,755	980	1,775
Bikol	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	45	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	10	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	115	30	80
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malay	10	0	10	115	40	80
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	2,540	910	1,630
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Creole languages	0	0	0	120	45	80
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	25	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,340	725	615
Kannada	0	0	0	120	70	45
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tamil	0	0	0	760	400	365
Telugu	0	0	0	480	285	200
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	410	185	225	24,835	11,835	12,995
Albanian	0	0	0	400	190	220
Armenian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	3,445	1,525	1,915
Baltic languages	0	0	0	120	45	75
Latvian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Slavic languages	35	20	20	3,320	1,480	1,845
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	110	45	65
Bulgarian	0	0	0	360	185	175
Croatian	0	0	0	190	105	85
Czech	15	10	10	185	80	105
Macedonian	0	0	0	540	255	290
Polish	15	0	10	590	215	375
Russian	0	0	0	785	345	440
Serbian	0	0	0	540	265	270
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Slovak	0	0	0	85	20	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	200	65	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	80	30	55
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	25	10	20
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Germanic languages	235	100	135	1,945	940	1,000
Afrikaans	15	15	10	105	55	55
Danish	0	0	0	95	45	45
Dutch	75	20	50	240	100	140
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	140	65	75	1,435	715	715
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Swedish	10	0	0	80	30	50
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	3,370	1,610	1,760
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	9,700	4,990	4,715
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	10	8,670	4,450	4,215
Bengali	0	0	0	4,500	2,385	2,115
Gujarati	10	0	0	640	255	385
Hindi	0	0	0	1,640	850	795
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	20
Marathi	0	0	0	60	35	35
Nepali	0	0	0	265	115	150
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	570	335	235
Sindhi	0	0	0	360	165	200
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Urdu	0	0	0	2,265	1,145	1,120
Iranian languages	10	10	10	1,090	575	515
Kurdish	0	0	0	65	35	25
Pashto	0	0	0	130	85	45
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	935	480	450
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	45	40
Italic (Romance) languages	130	60	70	6,820	2,985	3,835
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	2,190	1,025	1,165
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,000	415	580
Romanian	0	0	0	595	280	315
Spanish	120	60	65	3,415	1,420	1,995
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	535	195	340
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	585	230	350
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	740	360	380
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	90	45	45
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	20	0	15
Swahili	0	0	0	300	165	140
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	210	110	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	180	55	125
American Sign Language	0	0	0	155	40	120
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	35	25	4,840	2,175	2,670
Chinese languages	60	30	25	4,745	2,130	2,615
Cantonese	15	10	10	3,035	1,370	1,665
Hakka	0	0	0	110	45	65
Mandarin	35	20	15	1,800	785	1,015
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	155	65	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	180	80	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	105	45	65
Burmese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	85	35	50
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	90	40	45
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	10	85	40	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	500	255	240
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Turkish	0	0	0	475	255	225
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	0	845	400	450
Estonian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Finnish	0	0	0	100	30	65
Hungarian	15	10	10	645	320	320
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	5,020	2,475	2,545	108,435	52,225	56,210
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,785	2,355	2,430	97,585	46,970	50,615
Canadian citizens aged under 18	640	300	340	20,885	10,475	10,415
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,145	2,055	2,090	76,700	36,500	40,195
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	235	120	115	10,850	5,250	5,600
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	5,020	2,470	2,545	108,435	52,225	56,210
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,110	2,045	2,065	71,730	35,200	36,540
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	870	415	460	34,655	15,915	18,735
Before 1981	615	290	325	10,305	4,615	5,685
1981 to 1990	55	25	35	4,110	1,780	2,330
1991 to 2000	40	20	15	6,185	2,765	3,420
2001 to 2010	95	35	60	8,495	4,030	4,470
2001 to 2005	30	10	20	3,935	1,845	2,090
2006 to 2010	65	30	40	4,565	2,185	2,380
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	60	40	20	5,565	2,735	2,825
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	35	15	20	2,050	1,110	940
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	875	415	460	34,655	15,920	18,735
Under 5 years	100	50	45	3,580	1,640	1,935
5 to 14 years	200	105	105	6,070	3,025	3,045
15 to 24 years	225	95	130	6,875	2,895	3,980
25 to 44 years	255	115	140	15,260	7,030	8,225
45 years and over	95	45	40	2,875	1,330	1,545
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	870	415	455	34,655	15,920	18,740
Americas	155	90	65	5,725	2,480	3,250
Brazil	0	0	0	190	95	90
Colombia	0	0	0	95	50	50
El Salvador	0	0	0	70	45	25
Guyana	10	0	10	660	260	400
Haiti	0	0	0	45	15	30
Jamaica	10	0	0	885	385	495
Mexico	0	0	0	190	70	120
Peru	0	0	0	105	40	65
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	745	310	435
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	70	55	1,435	640	795
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	1,310	565	745
Europe	575	265	310	10,335	4,820	5,510
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	235	105	130
Croatia	0	0	0	140	90	60
France	0	0	0	215	110	100
Germany	60	25	35	530	250	280
Greece	0	0	0	1,260	555	710
Hungary	10	10	0	420	195	220
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	290	140	155
Italy	10	10	10	815	375	440
Netherlands	75	35	40	155	45	105
Poland	10	0	10	355	125	230
Portugal	0	0	0	285	120	170
Romania	0	0	0	465	225	240
Russian Federation	0	0	0	285	110	180
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	220	120	105
Ukraine	0	0	0	115	35	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	370	180	190	2,910	1,495	1,415
Other places of birth in Europe	35	15	25	1,640	735	905
Africa	30	20	15	2,700	1,300	1,390
Algeria	0	0	0	50	35	20
Egypt	0	0	0	125	65	60
Ethiopia	0	0	0	550	250	305
Kenya	0	0	0	165	85	80
Morocco	0	0	0	80	35	45
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	60	60
Somalia	0	0	0	125	50	80
South Africa, Republic of	30	20	10	215	130	90
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,270	605	660
Asia	105	45	65	15,670	7,200	8,470
Afghanistan	0	0	0	320	175	140
Bangladesh	0	0	0	3,430	1,760	1,670
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	2,065	905	1,165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	0	645	305	340
India	25	15	15	1,425	735	690
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	460	240	220
Iraq	0	0	0	50	25	30
Japan	15	10	10	175	40	135
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	350	135	220
Lebanon	0	0	0	80	45	40
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,570	785	780
Philippines	15	0	10	2,455	900	1,550
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	520	245	270
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	75	35	40
Taiwan	10	0	0	130	40	90
Viet Nam	0	0	0	510	200	305
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	15	1,405	630	775
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	230	115	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	60	40	20	5,560	2,735	2,830
Americas	30	20	10	605	315	290
Brazil	0	0	0	60	25	30
Colombia	0	0	0	45	30	15
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	25	20
Mexico	0	0	0	60	30	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	0	10	170	95	75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	0	190	90	95
Europe	0	0	0	845	435	405
France	0	0	0	45	35	15
Germany	0	0	0	40	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	60	35	30
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	15	0
Romania	0	0	0	60	35	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	60	30	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	125	75	40
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	420	190	230
Africa	20	10	0	555	280	280
Algeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	65	35	30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	25	15	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	25	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	55	20	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	140	75	60
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	0	30	20	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	150	70	85
Asia	10	0	10	3,540	1,690	1,850
Afghanistan	0	0	0	85	45	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,145	560	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	220	105	115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	535	305	225
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	70	40	30
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	60	20	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	170	70	100
Pakistan	0	0	0	355	165	195
Philippines	0	0	0	575	240	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	20	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	75	40	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	55	35	25
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	80	30	50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	5,020	2,475	2,545	108,440	52,225	56,210
First generationCensus data footnote 69	945	440	505	37,690	17,575	20,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,090	555	535	30,270	15,000	15,265
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,985	1,480	1,500	40,480	19,655	20,825
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	265	125	140	24,840	11,510	13,330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	155	80	75	12,555	6,075	6,480
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	70	50	15	5,735	3,250	2,480
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	85	30	55	6,820	2,820	4,005
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	110	45	65	8,090	3,315	4,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	3,860	1,970	1,890
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	325	150	180
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	5,020	2,475	2,545	108,440	52,225	56,210
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	185	100	90	2,055	970	1,085
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	190	100	90	1,950	930	1,015
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	40	15	25	1,415	705	705
Métis	145	85	60	530	215	310
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	80	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	30	10	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,835	2,375	2,460	106,375	51,255	55,125
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	5,020	2,475	2,545	108,435	52,225	56,210
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	25	10	15	780	370	415
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,990	2,460	2,530	107,655	51,860	55,795
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	5,020	2,475	2,545	108,435	52,225	56,215
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	50	25	30	375	190	185
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	55	25	30	375	195	185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	10	15	325	165	160
Métis single ancestry	25	15	10	45	25	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	190	95	95	2,740	1,270	1,475
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	190	95	95	2,660	1,250	1,415
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	60	60	2,130	1,035	1,095
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	40	35	515	205	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	80	25	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	80	25	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,775	2,355	2,425	105,315	50,765	54,550
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	5,020	2,475	2,545	108,435	52,225	56,210
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	230	90	140	36,415	17,160	19,255
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	60	25	35	11,820	6,105	5,715
Chinese	75	30	45	6,155	2,825	3,330
Black	10	0	10	7,130	3,320	3,810
Filipino	15	0	10	3,455	1,390	2,070
Latin American	20	10	0	1,490	700	790
Arab	10	0	10	680	355	325
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	10	10	765	290	475
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	985	500	480
Korean	0	0	0	725	315	415
Japanese	15	10	0	740	320	420
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	925	425	500
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	10	15	1,545	615	925
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,785	2,385	2,405	72,020	35,065	36,955
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	5,020	2,475	2,545	108,435	52,225	56,210
North American Aboriginal origins	240	125	120	3,115	1,460	1,655
First Nations (North American Indian)	145	70	75	2,540	1,220	1,320
Inuit	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis	90	50	45	650	250	400
Other North American origins	1,280	650	630	22,650	11,090	11,560
Acadian	10	0	0	170	70	100
American	105	45	60	1,615	770	845
Canadian	1,205	615	590	21,315	10,500	10,810
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	170	70	95
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Ontarian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Québécois	0	0	0	70	35	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	4,400	2,165	2,235	70,795	34,165	36,625
British Isles origins	3,465	1,685	1,775	46,470	22,640	23,835
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	25	15	15
English	2,185	1,065	1,115	26,250	12,650	13,610
Irish	1,020	415	610	21,535	10,275	11,265
Manx	0	0	0	35	20	15
Scottish	1,550	725	830	20,520	9,960	10,560
Welsh	175	110	65	2,450	1,095	1,355
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	295	145	150	3,865	1,850	2,015
French origins	495	255	240	9,410	4,410	5,000
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	495	250	240	9,400	4,410	4,990
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,130	540	595	13,080	6,215	6,865
Austrian	85	40	45	990	480	515
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	35	10	20	345	185	165
Dutch	360	175	190	3,100	1,440	1,665
Flemish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	15
German	785	385	400	9,160	4,400	4,760
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	35	20	510	245	260
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	45	25	25
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	445	200	245	3,025	1,440	1,585
Danish	95	30	70	620	285	335
Finnish	30	10	15	695	315	380
Icelandic	40	20	20	210	110	105
Norwegian	140	60	75	720	350	375
Swedish	175	85	85	895	435	465
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	10	15	165	80	80
Eastern European origins	620	325	300	11,930	5,610	6,320
Bulgarian	0	0	0	415	200	215
Byelorussian	0	0	10	110	50	55
Czech	60	25	35	435	205	225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	70	30	50
Estonian	0	0	0	300	145	150
Hungarian	25	15	10	1,655	845	805
Latvian	0	0	0	380	190	190
Lithuanian	10	0	0	330	140	190
Moldovan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Polish	205	120	85	3,845	1,660	2,185
Romanian	10	0	0	965	460	505
Russian	150	75	75	2,200	1,040	1,155
Slovak	10	10	0	260	120	140
Ukrainian	280	135	140	2,995	1,395	1,595
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	195	95	95
Southern European origins	195	90	105	17,550	8,375	9,170
Albanian	0	0	0	465	215	250
Bosnian	0	0	0	160	80	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	20	10	475	225	245
Cypriot	0	0	0	75	25	50
Greek	20	0	15	4,585	2,245	2,345
Italian	85	45	40	6,760	3,385	3,375
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	920	460	460
Maltese	15	0	10	235	125	110
Montenegrin	0	0	0	35	10	25
Portuguese	15	0	15	2,145	915	1,240
Serbian	20	10	10	685	380	305
Sicilian	0	0	0	120	50	65
Slovenian	0	0	0	230	125	105
Spanish	10	10	0	2,110	900	1,210
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	15	160	80	85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other European origins	45	35	0	1,195	650	545
Basque	0	0	0	40	20	20
Jewish	30	30	0	890	490	405
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	15	10	260	135	120
Caribbean origins	35	30	10	5,115	2,305	2,815
Antiguan	0	0	0	65	30	30
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	475	230	245
Bermudan	0	0	0	60	30	35
Carib	0	0	0	75	25	50
Cuban	0	0	0	165	70	95
Dominican	10	10	0	95	35	55
Grenadian	0	0	0	255	120	140
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	100	40	55
Jamaican	10	10	0	2,320	1,125	1,200
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	50	30	15
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	30	10	25
St. Lucian	0	0	0	65	25	45
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	805	340	465
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	140	70	75
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	720	290	435
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	225	75	155
Latin, Central and South American origins	40	10	35	3,090	1,340	1,750
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	145	55	95
Arawak	0	0	0	35	15	15
Argentinian	0	0	0	85	25	60
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Brazilian	0	0	0	270	135	135
Chilean	0	0	0	120	45	75
Colombian	0	0	0	200	100	100
Costa Rican	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Guatemalan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	955	365	590
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	25	20
Honduran	0	0	0	45	25	20
Maya	0	0	10	25	10	15
Mexican	15	10	15	395	145	250
Nicaraguan	10	0	15	70	40	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Paraguayan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	125	55	70
Salvadorean	0	0	0	125	90	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	25	20	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	205	75	130
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	95	65	25
African origins	20	0	15	4,845	2,285	2,555
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	730	385	345
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	120	65	50
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	70	65
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Guinean	0	0	0	80	40	35
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	15	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	165	100	65
Peulh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Senegalese	0	0	0	25	0	20
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	45	20	30
North African origins	0	0	0	600	290	310
Algerian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egyptian	0	0	0	285	140	150
Libyan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	125	70	60
Sudanese	0	0	0	70	30	45
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	20	30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins	15	0	15	2,135	1,005	1,125
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	315	130	180
Ethiopian	0	0	0	830	375	455
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenyan	0	0	0	130	60	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	280	110	170
South African	15	0	15	250	160	100
Tanzanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Tigrian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	35	25	15
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	35	10	25
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	120	50	75
Other African origins	10	0	10	1,540	675	865
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	260	95	165
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	1,305	590	710
Asian origins	230	95	135	28,500	13,535	14,970
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	25	15	15	3,405	1,745	1,665
Afghan	0	0	0	525	285	245
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	205	95	110
Armenian	0	0	0	180	100	80
Assyrian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	20	15
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Iranian	15	10	0	780	415	365
Iraqi	0	0	0	145	55	90
Israeli	0	0	0	55	35	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	80	55	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	10	360	155	205
Palestinian	0	0	0	105	70	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	0	0	0	165	75	90
Tajik	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tatar	0	0	0	35	25	0
Turk	0	0	0	575	315	260
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	120	45	75
South Asian origins	60	25	40	12,155	6,195	5,965
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	2,630	1,380	1,250
Bengali	0	0	0	1,025	580	450
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	40	15	20	5,525	2,720	2,810
Goan	25	15	15	35	25	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	255	115	135
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,505	750	755
Punjabi	0	0	0	110	80	30
Sinhalese	0	0	0	45	10	40
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	545	270	270
Tamil	0	0	0	250	140	120
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,030	545	485
East and Southeast Asian origins	140	55	80	13,270	5,730	7,545
Burmese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chinese	85	35	45	7,385	3,340	4,045
Filipino	25	10	20	3,875	1,560	2,320
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	140	45	95
Japanese	25	10	15	905	365	540
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	785	335	450
Laotian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	60	20	40
Thai	10	0	10	115	40	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	95	30	55
Vietnamese	0	0	0	615	260	365
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	105	45	55
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	190	100	90
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	190	100	95
Oceania origins	30	15	15	410	225	190
Australian	10	10	0	285	155	130
New Zealander	0	0	0	105	60	50
Pacific Islands origins	20	0	15	50	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hawaiian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	10	15	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,225	...	...	45,995	...	...
Owner	1,985	...	...	25,590	...	...
Renter	240	...	...	20,405	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,220	...	...	45,995	...	...
Condominium	95	...	...	4,175	...	...
Not condominium	2,125	...	...	41,820	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,225	...	...	45,990	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	1,150	...	...
1 bedroom	105	...	...	11,410	...	...
2 bedrooms	760	...	...	12,225	...	...
3 bedrooms	795	...	...	14,955	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	550	...	...	6,245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,220	...	...	45,995	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	330	...	...	19,130	...	...
5 rooms	345	...	...	6,540	...	...
6 rooms	335	...	...	6,280	...	...
7 rooms	365	...	...	5,685	...	...
8 or more rooms	850	...	...	8,365	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,220	...	...	45,995	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,215	...	...	44,025	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	1,965	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,220	...	...	45,995	...	...
Suitable	2,195	...	...	41,230	...	...
Not suitable	25	...	...	4,765	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,220	...	...	45,995	...	...
1960 or before	155	...	...	27,135	...	...
1961 to 1980	615	...	...	10,895	...	...
1981 to 1990	440	...	...	2,195	...	...
1991 to 2000	660	...	...	2,580	...	...
2001 to 2005	115	...	...	1,435	...	...
2006 to 2010	160	...	...	875	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	80	...	...	885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,220	...	...	45,995	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,120	...	...	41,625	...	...
Major repairs needed	100	...	...	4,370	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,220	...	...	45,995	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,120	...	...	28,095	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,065	...	...	16,785	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	35	...	...	1,115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,220	...	...	45,990	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	800	...	...
25 to 34 years	120	...	...	5,975	...	...
35 to 44 years	190	...	...	9,680	...	...
45 to 54 years	320	...	...	10,900	...	...
55 to 64 years	520	...	...	9,405	...	...
65 to 74 years	595	...	...	5,400	...	...
75 to 84 years	335	...	...	2,670	...	...
85 years and over	125	...	...	1,165	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,135	...	...	45,950	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,780	...	...	31,000	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	355	...	...	14,945	...	...
30% to less than 100%	320	...	...	12,565	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,905	...	...	25,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	47.6	...	...	63.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.5	...	...	21.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	726	...	...	1,631	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,069	...	...	1,784	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	460,564	...	...	700,013	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	501,655	...	...	772,642	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	240	...	...	20,405	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.5	...	...	19.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.6	...	...	46.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	949	...	...	1,020	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,037	...	...	1,082	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,485	2,220	2,265	89,245	42,515	46,730
No certificate, diploma or degree	655	330	330	12,820	6,255	6,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,265	610	655	20,530	10,385	10,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,565	1,285	1,285	55,895	25,880	30,020
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	555	405	155	3,590	2,355	1,230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	210	95	115	2,090	1,210	880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	305	35	1,505	1,145	350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	840	345	495	15,565	6,810	8,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	155	60	90	2,185	870	1,315
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,015	470	545	34,560	15,840	18,720
Bachelor's degree	570	240	330	21,810	9,945	11,870
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	100	55	45	2,200	950	1,250
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	20	15	605	270	340
Master's degree	270	125	145	8,655	3,930	4,720
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	30	10	1,290	755	540
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,290	1,095	1,190	64,340	30,760	33,580
No certificate, diploma or degree	205	105	100	5,145	2,710	2,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	650	310	335	12,230	6,470	5,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,440	680	760	46,965	21,580	25,385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	320	230	90	2,570	1,695	875
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	105	45	60	1,485	885	600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	220	185	30	1,085	810	275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	455	205	245	12,600	5,550	7,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	85	35	50	1,655	695	965
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	580	210	370	30,140	13,645	16,495
Bachelor's degree	340	115	220	18,835	8,605	10,230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	50	15	30	1,920	825	1,095
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	15	495	185	305
Master's degree	165	65	100	7,815	3,445	4,365
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	10	0	1,075	575	500
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,485	2,220	2,265	89,245	42,520	46,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,915	940	980	33,350	16,640	16,710
Education	225	50	175	3,270	775	2,500
13. Education	225	50	180	3,270	775	2,495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	135	60	70	4,710	2,255	2,455
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	25	0	640	450	185
50. Visual and performing arts	105	40	70	4,075	1,805	2,270
Humanities	135	60	80	5,240	1,940	3,305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	15	0	515	110	405
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	20	1,995	685	1,310
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	0	20	1,090	345	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	40	25	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	450	270	180
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	170	70	105
54. History	35	20	20	810	420	390
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	175	20	155
Social and behavioural sciences and law	285	105	180	10,185	3,810	6,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	135	10	125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	10	1,560	660	900
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	55	0	60	1,220	150	1,075
22. Legal professions and studies	35	15	20	1,555	675	875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	205	50	155
42. Psychology	105	40	60	1,465	390	1,075
45. Social sciences	65	35	30	4,035	1,875	2,160
Business, management and public administration	380	155	225	11,835	5,520	6,310
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	10	20	1,175	255	915
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	355	150	205	10,645	5,255	5,385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	70	45	25	2,520	1,180	1,340
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	10	10	1,235	465	765
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	10	465	205	265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	20	40
40. Physical sciences	30	30	0	705	485	220
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	10	60	10	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	85	45	40	2,925	1,885	1,045
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	50	25	25	2,160	1,475	685
25. Library science	10	0	0	225	50	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	15	10	465	295	170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	70	65	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	575	540	35	6,820	5,745	1,075
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	905	540	365
14. Engineering	75	70	10	2,385	1,910	475
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	80	75	10	1,170	1,055	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	145	135	10	1,115	1,090	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	170	170	10	835	790	50
48. Precision production	100	95	0	410	365	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	100	70	30	645	315	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	340	170	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	30	10	310	145	165
Health and related fields	460	75	385	5,655	1,395	4,255
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	10	25	705	330	375
51. Health professions and related programs	405	60	350	4,745	980	3,765
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	15	205	85	115
Personal, protective and transportation services	120	80	40	2,080	1,055	1,025
12. Personal and culinary services	65	25	40	1,490	630	855
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	15	20	0	390	245	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	40	0	185	170	20
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,285	1,095	1,195	64,340	30,760	33,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	850	420	435	17,375	9,180	8,195
Education	130	15	110	2,575	600	1,975
13. Education	130	15	110	2,575	600	1,970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	70	35	35	4,050	1,970	2,080
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	575	410	160
50. Visual and performing arts	65	30	35	3,480	1,555	1,925
Humanities	50	20	30	4,355	1,580	2,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	425	75	350
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	1,675	560	1,115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	0	15	915	310	600
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	370	225	145
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	115	40	75
54. History	15	10	0	690	350	340
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	145	10	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	175	65	110	8,745	3,205	5,540
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	110	0	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	0	1,405	585	825
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	25	0	25	990	110	875
22. Legal professions and studies	20	10	15	1,430	600	825
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	155	50	110
42. Psychology	65	35	30	1,205	290	920
45. Social sciences	45	15	30	3,455	1,570	1,885
Business, management and public administration	185	70	110	10,270	4,840	5,430
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	10	10	975	215	755
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	175	70	105	9,275	4,615	4,665
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	15	20	2,185	1,010	1,170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	10	1,115	425	690
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	390	170	220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	20	35
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	580	390	195
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	10	50	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	20	25	2,605	1,690	915
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	10	15	1,960	1,340	615
25. Library science	10	0	0	190	40	145
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	390	245	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	60	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	340	310	30	5,370	4,415	955
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	745	415	340
14. Engineering	35	30	0	2,035	1,595	435
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	45	10	860	790	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	110	100	10	800	775	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	105	100	10	645	600	45
48. Precision production	40	40	0	280	240	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	70	45	20	560	280	275
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	25	15	275	145	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	20	10	280	130	155
Health and related fields	280	40	235	4,560	1,135	3,420
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	20	610	270	340
51. Health professions and related programs	245	40	200	3,790	810	2,980
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	160	60	100
Personal, protective and transportation services	80	45	35	1,680	850	830
12. Personal and culinary services	50	20	30	1,170	490	675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	325	195	130
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	20	0	175	155	20
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,480	2,220	2,265	89,245	42,515	46,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,920	940	975	33,350	16,640	16,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,565	1,280	1,285	55,900	25,880	30,020
Location of study inside Canada	2,185	1,090	1,090	42,515	19,550	22,970
Same as province or territory of residence	1,405	710	700	37,915	17,435	20,475
Different than province or territory of residence	775	380	390	4,600	2,105	2,495
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	385	190	195	13,385	6,335	7,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	75	50	1,885	910	975
Philippines	0	0	0	1,220	360	860
India	10	0	10	965	545	420
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	145	80	65	1,540	805	735
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	480	210	275
France	0	0	0	190	115	75
Other	110	40	75	7,100	3,385	3,720
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,290	1,100	1,190	64,340	30,760	33,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	850	420	435	17,375	9,180	8,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,435	680	760	46,970	21,580	25,390
Location of study inside Canada	1,290	615	670	35,730	16,265	19,465
Same as province or territory of residence	945	455	495	31,775	14,435	17,340
Different than province or territory of residence	340	170	175	3,955	1,825	2,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	150	60	90	11,235	5,320	5,920
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	30	35	1,600	775	825
Philippines	0	0	0	1,025	320	710
India	0	0	0	815	455	360
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	15	10	1,140	605	535
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	375	145	225
France	10	0	0	175	100	75
Other	45	15	35	6,100	2,915	3,190
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,480	2,220	2,265	89,250	42,515	46,725
In the labour force	2,195	1,085	1,110	60,680	30,585	30,100
Employed	2,075	1,020	1,055	55,840	28,105	27,725
Unemployed	120	60	60	4,845	2,475	2,370
Not in the labour force	2,285	1,130	1,155	28,565	11,935	16,625
Participation rate	49.0	48.9	49.0	68.0	71.9	64.4
Employment rate	46.3	45.9	46.6	62.6	66.1	59.3
Unemployment rate	5.5	5.5	5.4	8.0	8.1	7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,485	2,220	2,260	89,245	42,515	46,730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,035	930	1,105	27,440	11,560	15,885
Worked	2,445	1,285	1,155	61,800	30,960	30,840
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,085	605	475	31,745	17,090	14,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,365	680	680	30,060	13,875	16,190
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.3	41.0	41.7	42.6	43.2	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,200	1,085	1,110	60,685	30,580	30,100
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	40	15	25	1,745	820	930
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,155	1,070	1,085	58,935	29,765	29,170
Employee	1,700	805	895	50,770	25,160	25,610
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	445	265	190	8,165	4,600	3,560
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,195	1,085	1,115	60,685	30,585	30,100
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	15	25	1,745	820	925
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,155	1,070	1,080	58,935	29,765	29,170
0 Management occupations	310	185	125	8,285	4,680	3,605
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	300	65	240	10,210	3,700	6,515
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	105	80	20	4,580	3,430	1,150
3 Health occupations	185	45	140	2,945	795	2,145
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	250	75	175	9,280	3,020	6,255
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	75	35	40	4,860	2,515	2,345
6 Sales and service occupations	445	170	275	13,135	6,725	6,405
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	355	320	35	4,190	3,920	270
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	60	20	310	240	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	50	35	15	1,150	730	420
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,195	1,085	1,110	60,680	30,585	30,095
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	15	30	1,750	825	930
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,155	1,065	1,085	58,935	29,760	29,170
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	100	60	40	125	55	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	15	0	120	90	35
22 Utilities	10	10	10	235	145	85
23 Construction	240	200	45	2,790	2,495	295
31-33 Manufacturing	130	85	50	2,465	1,615	850
41 Wholesale trade	45	30	15	1,465	980	485
44-45 Retail trade	300	115	190	5,445	2,765	2,680
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	50	40	10	1,990	1,515	475
51 Information and cultural industries	35	25	10	3,670	2,090	1,580
52 Finance and insurance	60	30	30	4,885	2,440	2,450
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	10	25	1,495	790	705
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	125	65	60	7,590	4,190	3,400
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	150	40	115
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	70	55	15	3,015	1,720	1,290
61 Educational services	180	45	130	5,750	1,960	3,795
62 Health care and social assistance	320	85	235	5,870	1,360	4,515
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	25	20	1,985	1,010	975
72 Accommodation and food services	140	65	70	4,240	2,130	2,115
81 Other services (except public administration)	100	45	55	2,615	985	1,625
91 Public administration	160	85	75	3,035	1,390	1,650
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,075	1,020	1,055	55,840	28,110	27,730
Worked at home	285	115	165	5,065	2,485	2,575
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	245	165	80
No fixed workplace address	260	205	60	5,855	4,010	1,845
Worked at usual place	1,530	705	830	44,670	21,445	23,225
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,530	700	830	44,670	21,445	23,225
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	295	140	155	40,160	18,485	21,680
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	675	270	410	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	545	280	265	4,425	2,910	1,510
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	0	80	50	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,790	905	885	50,525	25,450	25,070
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,515	765	755	21,790	12,590	9,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	120	65	60	2,055	665	1,395
Public transit	45	15	25	21,610	9,565	12,045
Walked	60	35	25	2,615	1,080	1,535
Bicycle	20	10	10	1,860	1,260	605
Other method	30	15	15	595	295	295
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,795	910	890	50,525	25,455	25,070
Less than 15 minutes	495	225	270	5,125	2,360	2,770
15 to 29 minutes	510	200	305	12,190	6,145	6,045
30 to 44 minutes	275	160	115	16,150	8,115	8,035
45 to 59 minutes	240	135	100	9,970	4,950	5,020
60 minutes and over	280	185	95	7,090	3,890	3,195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,795	905	885	50,525	25,455	25,070
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	155	100	55	1,925	1,320	605
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	370	230	140	6,210	3,790	2,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	495	225	270	13,690	6,430	7,260
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	355	125	225	14,340	6,460	7,880
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	195	100	90	7,335	3,455	3,875
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	230	125	105	7,030	3,990	3,040
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,525	1,310	1,215	63,840	31,990	31,845
Single responses	2,525	1,315	1,215	62,825	31,560	31,265
Official languages	2,520	1,310	1,210	62,185	31,225	30,955
English	2,510	1,310	1,200	61,765	31,110	30,655
French	15	0	10	420	115	305
Non-official languages	10	0	10	640	340	305
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	640	340	300
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	230	115	115
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	80	45	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bengali	0	0	0	40	10	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	30	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	260	150	115
Chinese languages	0	0	0	265	150	115
Cantonese	0	0	0	185	105	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	40	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,015	430	585
English and French	0	0	0	375	145	235
English and non-official language	0	0	0	620	275	340
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,525	1,310	1,215	63,835	31,990	31,845
None	2,505	1,310	1,195	60,155	30,365	29,790
English	20	0	20	515	200	320
French	0	0	0	1,475	605	865
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,565	755	810
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	10	1,550	755	800
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	110	60	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,980	2,460	2,515	107,150	51,565	55,590
Non-movers	4,340	2,165	2,170	94,475	45,390	49,090
Movers	640	290	345	12,675	6,180	6,495
Non-migrants	145	85	65	9,145	4,375	4,770
Migrants	495	210	280	3,530	1,805	1,725
Internal migrants	420	170	245	1,700	845	860
Intraprovincial migrants	315	125	190	1,270	630	645
Interprovincial migrants	105	45	60	430	220	215
External migrants	80	40	35	1,825	955	870
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,865	2,405	2,460	101,520	48,660	52,855
Non-movers	3,255	1,610	1,645	63,845	30,225	33,615
Movers	1,610	795	810	37,670	18,440	19,235
Non-migrants	465	250	215	25,775	12,375	13,395
Migrants	1,145	545	595	11,900	6,055	5,840
Internal migrants	1,065	500	570	5,450	2,810	2,645
Intraprovincial migrants	700	320	380	3,930	2,025	1,905
Interprovincial migrants	365	180	190	1,520	780	740
External migrants	75	45	30	6,450	3,255	3,200