Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cowichan Valley E, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Honoré-Mercier [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cowichan Valley E, RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Honoré-Mercier Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Cowichan Valley E, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Cowichan Valley E, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Honoré-Mercier [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	4,121	...	...	103,592	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	3,854	...	...	102,587	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.9	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,720	...	...	42,888	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,630	...	...	41,529	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	30.6	...	...	2,732.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	134.85	...	...	37.92	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	4,120	2,070	2,050	103,590	48,995	54,600
0 to 14 years	675	350	325	17,445	8,850	8,595
0 to 4 years	220	120	100	5,635	2,825	2,805
5 to 9 years	235	115	120	6,150	3,115	3,035
10 to 14 years	220	115	105	5,655	2,910	2,750
15 to 64 years	2,735	1,340	1,400	65,575	31,595	33,980
15 to 19 years	225	110	115	5,895	3,040	2,855
20 to 24 years	175	80	90	6,230	3,170	3,055
25 to 29 years	195	100	95	5,650	2,760	2,885
30 to 34 years	230	100	125	5,730	2,680	3,045
35 to 39 years	260	120	140	6,635	3,135	3,500
40 to 44 years	255	135	120	6,780	3,225	3,555
45 to 49 years	285	135	150	7,200	3,510	3,690
50 to 54 years	340	165	170	7,660	3,715	3,950
55 to 59 years	415	200	215	7,430	3,515	3,915
60 to 64 years	365	190	175	6,370	2,835	3,535
65 years and over	710	385	330	20,575	8,550	12,020
65 to 69 years	300	160	140	5,970	2,665	3,305
70 to 74 years	185	110	75	4,675	2,025	2,655
75 to 79 years	110	60	55	3,925	1,625	2,295
80 to 84 years	65	35	35	3,095	1,260	1,835
85 years and over	50	25	30	2,905	980	1,925
85 to 89 years	40	20	25	2,015	735	1,285
90 to 94 years	10	5	5	715	215	505
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	155	30	125
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.4	16.9	15.9	16.8	18.1	15.7
15 to 64 years	66.4	64.7	68.3	63.3	64.5	62.2
65 years and over	17.2	18.6	16.1	19.9	17.5	22.0
85 years and over	1.2	1.2	1.5	2.8	2.0	3.5
Average age of the population	42.8	43.0	42.5	42.3	40.7	43.8
Median age of the population	46.1	46.6	45.6	43.1	41.4	44.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,630	...	...	41,530	...	...
Single-detached house	1,465	...	...	7,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	4,420	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	85	...	...	29,675	...	...
Semi-detached house	15	...	...	5,235	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	2,790	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	30	...	...	2,020	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	15	...	...	19,595	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	80	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,630	...	...	41,530	...	...
1 person	360	...	...	12,630	...	...
2 persons	675	...	...	12,570	...	...
3 persons	255	...	...	6,605	...	...
4 persons	205	...	...	6,350	...	...
5 or more persons	130	...	...	3,365	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,035	...	...	101,470	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	3,445	1,725	1,725	86,150	40,145	46,005
Married or living common law	2,210	1,095	1,105	45,815	22,930	22,885
Married	1,740	865	870	36,710	18,370	18,340
Living common law	465	230	235	9,105	4,560	4,540
Not married and not living common law	1,240	625	620	40,330	17,215	23,120
Never married	750	420	335	26,210	13,370	12,840
Separated	85	35	50	1,660	595	1,065
Divorced	260	135	125	6,675	2,220	4,460
Widowed	145	45	105	5,790	1,030	4,760
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,235	...	...	28,390	...	...
2 persons	710	...	...	13,065	...	...
3 persons	240	...	...	6,580	...	...
4 persons	205	...	...	6,165	...	...
5 or more persons	85	...	...	2,580	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,235	...	...	28,390	...	...
Total couple families	1,085	...	...	22,320	...	...
Married couples	855	...	...	17,775	...	...
Common-law couples	235	...	...	4,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	150	...	...	6,070	...	...
Female parent	120	...	...	5,135	...	...
Male parent	30	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,085	...	...	22,320	...	...
Couples without children	615	...	...	9,455	...	...
Couples with children	470	...	...	12,870	...	...
1 child	200	...	...	4,815	...	...
2 children	190	...	...	5,650	...	...
3 or more children	80	...	...	2,405	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	150	...	...	6,070	...	...
1 child	95	...	...	3,610	...	...
2 children	35	...	...	1,765	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	625	345	275	17,210	7,065	10,155
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,630	...	...	41,530	...	...
One-census-family households	1,180	...	...	27,220	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	580	...	...	9,105	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	590	...	...	18,110	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	30	...	...	575	...	...
Non-census-family households	420	...	...	13,740	...	...
One-person households	365	...	...	12,630	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	60	...	...	1,105	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	4,095	2,060	2,030	102,280	48,225	54,060
English only	3,830	1,945	1,890	2,910	1,440	1,470
French only	0	5	0	42,555	18,155	24,400
English and French	255	110	145	54,680	27,880	26,795
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	2,140	745	1,395
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	4,090	2,065	2,030	102,280	48,220	54,060
English	4,040	2,035	2,005	20,450	10,185	10,270
French	40	20	20	72,235	33,320	38,920
English and French	10	0	5	7,520	4,010	3,505
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,075	710	1,360
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	45	20	25	24,210	12,190	12,020
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.0	1.2	23.7	25.3	22.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	4,090	2,060	2,035	102,280	48,225	54,055
Single responses	4,070	2,050	2,020	96,990	45,650	51,340
Official languages	3,865	1,960	1,905	57,385	26,850	30,540
English	3,825	1,940	1,885	7,840	4,015	3,825
French	45	25	20	49,550	22,835	26,715
Non-official languages	205	90	115	39,605	18,805	20,800
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	10	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	200	90	110	39,595	18,795	20,800
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5,570	2,835	2,740
Berber languages	0	0	0	1,535	795	740
Kabyle	0	0	0	1,005	525	475
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	530	265	265
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	4,040	2,040	1,995
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	4,025	2,035	1,990
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	1,480	705	775
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	580	260	320
Vietnamese	10	5	5	900	440	455
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	60	15	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	10	45	10	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	6,005	2,490	3,515
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	205	90	115
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5,790	2,395	3,395
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	65	35	30
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	155	75	80	24,750	11,930	12,825
Albanian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	990	435	550
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic languages	15	5	5	975	430	540
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Croatian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	270	115	155
Russian	0	0	0	325	140	190
Serbian	0	0	5	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovak	5	0	0	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ukrainian	5	0	0	115	55	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	110	45	65	70	30	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	35	15	20	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	30	35	45	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	235	115	125
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	395	205	195
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	210	110	105
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	90	45	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	50	30	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	185	95	95
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	180	90	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	10	22,970	11,095	11,880
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	10	5	5	15,730	7,625	8,105
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,355	665	685
Romanian	5	0	5	1,160	580	580
Spanish	15	10	5	4,720	2,220	2,500
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	5	0	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	465	220	240
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	20	5	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	105	50	60
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	40	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	55	20	30
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	75	65
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	5	845	395	455
Chinese languages	5	5	5	840	390	450
Cantonese	5	0	5	435	205	235
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	220	95	130
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	130	70	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	125	50	80
Lao	0	0	0	120	50	70
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	115	70	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	115	70	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	50	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	5	0	5
Hungarian	5	0	5	50	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	25	10	15	5,285	2,570	2,715
English and French	10	5	5	905	480	435
English and non-official language	10	5	10	835	395	440
French and non-official language	0	0	5	2,970	1,405	1,565
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	580	295	280
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	4,095	2,065	2,035	102,280	48,225	54,060
Single responses	4,060	2,050	2,005	90,980	42,825	48,155
Official languages	4,020	2,030	1,990	74,270	35,085	39,190
English	4,010	2,030	1,985	18,175	9,080	9,090
French	10	5	5	56,100	26,005	30,095
Non-official languages	35	20	15	16,710	7,740	8,970
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	16,705	7,735	8,970
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,135	1,070	1,065
Berber languages	0	0	0	545	280	265
Kabyle	0	0	0	395	195	200
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	85	70
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,585	795	795
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	1,580	790	790
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	1,120	525	595
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	370	165	205
Vietnamese	10	5	0	750	360	390
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	2,200	890	1,305
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	85	40	50
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,115	850	1,260
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	50	25	25
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	5	10	10,255	4,760	5,495
Albanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	560	260	300
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	565	260	305
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	115	50	70
Russian	0	0	0	235	115	120
Serbian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	80	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	250	115	135
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	75	30	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	115	50	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	110	50	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	5	9,310	4,320	4,990
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	0	0	0	4,935	2,235	2,700
Portuguese	0	0	0	530	245	275
Romanian	0	0	0	855	435	420
Spanish	5	0	5	2,995	1,400	1,595
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	75	30	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	30	25	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	625	295	330
Chinese languages	5	0	5	620	295	330
Cantonese	0	0	0	335	160	175
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	185	90	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	80	40	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	85	35	45
Lao	0	0	0	75	30	45
Thai	5	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	85	55	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	85	55	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	40	10	25	11,300	5,400	5,900
English and French	10	0	5	1,550	775	775
English and non-official language	30	10	20	1,405	650	755
French and non-official language	0	0	0	6,790	3,190	3,595
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,560	780	780
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	4,095	2,060	2,030	102,280	48,220	54,060
None	3,945	1,990	1,950	70,055	32,765	37,290
English	15	10	5	5,330	2,645	2,680
French	60	25	25	8,835	4,230	4,610
Non-official language	75	35	40	14,580	6,855	7,730
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	75	30	40	14,580	6,855	7,725
English and French	0	0	0	925	480	450
English and non-official language	5	0	0	910	455	455
French and non-official language	5	0	0	1,605	775	835
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	25	15
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,365	1,675	1,690	84,050	39,195	44,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,245	1,615	1,625	80,490	37,435	43,055
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,239	38,601	25,003	30,741	33,927	28,050
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,245	1,620	1,625	80,500	37,440	43,065
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,331	34,304	23,712	28,009	30,363	26,047
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,905	1,465	1,445	70,620	33,760	36,860
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,523	38,144	21,483	27,125	31,104	23,875
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,340	1,070	1,275	65,005	28,415	36,590
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,024	8,256	6,528	7,667	5,005	8,995
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,435	1,255	1,180	55,630	27,765	27,865
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,139	37,440	21,056	30,390	32,724	28,288
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	3,325	1,660	1,665	84,095	39,260	44,835
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,200	1,615	1,585	80,545	37,485	43,055
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,480	49,864	32,910	38,267	42,440	34,635
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,195	1,615	1,580	80,550	37,490	43,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,233	41,241	29,091	32,014	34,705	29,672
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,870	1,440	1,425	70,565	33,920	36,645
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,943	49,485	30,298	35,443	40,337	30,912
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,250	1,040	1,210	65,045	28,495	36,550
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,044	8,900	7,307	8,935	7,817	9,806
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,405	1,225	1,175	55,620	27,925	27,695
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,704	47,803	29,198	37,233	40,690	33,746
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	3,330	1,660	1,665	84,095	39,265	44,830
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,000	590	410	24,335	13,150	11,185
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,733	58,988	43,358	44,929	47,133	42,438
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,505	63,613	43,853	52,404	55,866	48,334
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.1	88.9	81.9	81.2	86.0	76.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.7	71.6	64.1	67.3	71.3	63.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.9	11.1	18.1	18.8	14.0	23.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	3,370	1,675	1,690	84,045	39,195	44,855
Without total income	125	60	70	3,555	1,760	1,800
With total income	3,240	1,615	1,625	80,490	37,435	43,050
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.4	96.2	95.8	95.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	445	170	280	10,250	4,770	5,480
$10,000 to $19,999	660	275	390	15,685	6,075	9,605
$20,000 to $29,999	470	200	270	13,465	5,830	7,635
$30,000 to $39,999	390	190	200	11,140	5,190	5,950
$40,000 to $49,999	290	135	150	9,580	4,475	5,105
$50,000 to $59,999	245	140	105	6,560	3,170	3,390
$60,000 to $69,999	170	105	65	4,300	2,255	2,050
$70,000 to $79,999	135	95	40	3,095	1,640	1,455
$80,000 to $89,999	140	95	45	1,940	1,085	860
$90,000 to $99,999	85	55	30	1,270	770	500
$100,000 and over	210	155	50	3,200	2,175	1,030
$100,000 to $149,999	155	115	40	2,335	1,560	780
$150,000 and over	55	45	10	875	620	255
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,365	1,675	1,690	84,045	39,195	44,850
Without after-tax income	125	55	70	3,545	1,755	1,790
With after-tax income	3,245	1,620	1,620	80,500	37,440	43,065
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.7	95.9	95.8	95.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	475	185	290	10,610	4,860	5,755
$10,000 to $19,999	690	285	405	16,325	6,405	9,915
$20,000 to $29,999	540	230	305	16,240	7,215	9,025
$30,000 to $39,999	435	215	220	14,260	6,770	7,490
$40,000 to $49,999	335	180	155	9,780	4,715	5,070
$50,000 to $59,999	220	140	80	5,765	2,930	2,830
$60,000 to $69,999	200	135	60	3,195	1,760	1,440
$70,000 to $79,999	130	85	45	1,720	1,020	695
$80,000 and over	215	150	65	2,605	1,760	850
$80,000 to $89,999	65	40	25	980	630	350
$90,000 to $99,999	50	40	15	510	360	150
$100,000 and over	95	70	25	1,115	770	345
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	3,365	1,675	1,690	84,045	39,195	44,855
Without employment income	930	420	510	28,420	11,435	16,985
With employment income	2,435	1,260	1,180	55,630	27,760	27,865
Percentage with employment income	72.4	75.2	69.8	66.2	70.8	62.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	480	220	260	7,240	3,595	3,645
$5,000 to $9,999	185	75	115	4,585	2,055	2,535
$10,000 to $19,999	330	130	200	8,235	3,855	4,385
$20,000 to $29,999	260	120	140	7,465	3,450	4,010
$30,000 to $39,999	255	115	140	7,305	3,435	3,865
$40,000 to $49,999	175	85	90	6,110	2,930	3,180
$50,000 to $59,999	190	110	85	4,420	2,300	2,120
$60,000 to $69,999	140	90	50	3,040	1,665	1,375
$70,000 to $79,999	115	80	30	2,455	1,355	1,100
$80,000 and over	315	235	80	4,775	3,125	1,650
$80,000 to $89,999	100	75	25	1,445	860	580
$90,000 to $99,999	60	40	15	940	605	330
$100,000 and over	155	125	30	2,385	1,655	735
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,630	...	...	41,530	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,144	...	...	59,309	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,208	...	...	52,615	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	365	...	...	12,630	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,712	...	...	32,148	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,920	...	...	29,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,265	...	...	28,900	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,680	...	...	75,707	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,754	...	...	66,338	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,630	...	...	41,525	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,380	...	...	74,227	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,123	...	...	62,103	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	375	...	...	12,575	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,280	...	...	38,385	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,944	...	...	32,125	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,255	...	...	28,950	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,237	...	...	89,790	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,915	...	...	75,120	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,630	...	...	41,530	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	345	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	480	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	895	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	70	...	...	1,890	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	60	...	...	2,310	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	1,935	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	70	...	...	2,285	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	85	...	...	2,325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	75	...	...	2,285	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	60	...	...	2,235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	105	...	...	4,020	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	110	...	...	3,380	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	115	...	...	2,925	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	110	...	...	2,530	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	85	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 and over	505	...	...	9,645	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	205	...	...	3,850	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	125	...	...	2,325	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	100	...	...	2,155	...	...
$200,000 and over	80	...	...	1,315	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,630	...	...	41,530	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	495	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	920	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	70	...	...	1,980	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	70	...	...	2,585	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	80	...	...	2,305	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	100	...	...	2,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	85	...	...	2,860	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	85	...	...	2,670	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	60	...	...	2,550	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	125	...	...	4,440	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	145	...	...	3,705	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	130	...	...	3,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	120	...	...	2,540	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	1,950	...	...
$100,000 and over	335	...	...	6,165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	165	...	...	3,205	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	65	...	...	1,480	...	...
$150,000 and over	105	...	...	1,485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,225	...	...	28,200	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,968	...	...	75,651	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,728	...	...	66,291	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	570	...	...	8,875	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,544	...	...	64,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,200	...	...	56,406	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	475	...	...	12,935	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,782	...	...	97,235	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,216	...	...	83,889	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	140	...	...	5,685	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,056	...	...	54,843	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,064	...	...	49,960	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,190	...	...	28,295	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,368	...	...	89,942	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,926	...	...	75,168	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	8,915	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,560	...	...	77,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,926	...	...	64,827	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	490	...	...	12,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,884	...	...	110,814	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,144	...	...	91,828	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	130	...	...	5,685	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,426	...	...	62,444	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,911	...	...	54,746	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	545	320	230	14,770	6,155	8,615
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,666	26,336	23,253	30,568	33,092	28,959
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,584	24,384	22,272	27,950	29,495	26,987
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	570	340	235	14,520	6,115	8,405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,388	39,212	29,938	36,998	38,838	35,659
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,532	33,346	26,521	31,117	31,995	30,479
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,035	2,020	2,015	101,465	48,025	53,445
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,135	1,065	1,065	62,425	28,745	33,680
In the bottom decile	490	255	240	8,415	3,915	4,500
In the second decile	465	220	250	11,890	5,040	6,845
In the third decile	380	180	195	14,970	6,885	8,080
In the fourth decile	450	225	220	14,350	6,745	7,605
In the fifth decile	350	185	165	12,810	6,165	6,650
In the top half of the distribution	1,900	955	945	39,040	19,285	19,760
In the sixth decile	435	215	215	11,050	5,380	5,670
In the seventh decile	420	215	205	9,580	4,700	4,880
In the eighth decile	350	175	175	8,005	3,930	4,070
In the ninth decile	345	175	170	6,330	3,240	3,095
In the top decile	350	175	180	4,080	2,035	2,045
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,035	2,020	2,015	101,465	48,025	53,440
0 to 17 years	810	410	400	20,890	10,645	10,245
0 to 5 years	255	130	125	6,875	3,465	3,410
18 to 64 years	2,525	1,235	1,295	61,405	29,205	32,190
65 years and over	700	370	325	19,175	8,175	11,005
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	645	320	325	13,950	5,985	7,960
0 to 17 years	155	80	75	3,495	1,770	1,725
0 to 5 years	50	25	25	1,240	620	620
18 to 64 years	405	195	210	7,400	3,315	4,085
65 years and over	85	45	45	3,055	900	2,150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.0	15.8	16.1	13.7	12.5	14.9
0 to 17 years (%)	19.1	19.5	18.8	16.7	16.6	16.8
0 to 5 years (%)	19.6	19.2	20.0	18.0	17.9	18.2
18 to 64 years (%)	16.0	15.8	16.2	12.1	11.4	12.7
65 years and over (%)	12.1	12.2	13.8	15.9	11.0	19.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	260	145	115	10,465	4,660	5,805
0 to 17 years	50	25	25	2,590	1,340	1,250
0 to 5 years	15	10	10	935	485	455
18 to 64 years	200	115	85	6,050	2,805	3,240
65 years and over	10	5	0	1,835	510	1,320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.4	7.2	5.7	10.3	9.7	10.9
0 to 17 years (%)	6.2	6.1	6.3	12.4	12.6	12.2
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	7.7	8.0	13.6	14.0	13.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.9	9.3	6.6	9.9	9.6	10.1
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.4	0.0	9.6	6.2	12.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,035	2,040	1,990	101,530	48,045	53,485
Official languages	4,030	2,035	1,990	99,245	47,255	51,985
English	4,030	2,035	1,995	57,080	29,150	27,930
French	250	125	125	96,380	45,840	50,540
Non-official languages	305	140	165	56,455	26,840	29,615
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	15	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	305	140	165	56,435	26,825	29,610
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	8,070	4,145	3,920
Berber languages	0	0	0	1,970	1,010	955
Kabyle	0	0	0	1,170	640	530
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	810	375	435
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	7,210	3,695	3,515
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	7,190	3,680	3,515
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	1,850	885	960
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	740	345	390
Vietnamese	25	10	10	1,125	555	575
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	0	20	105	25	80
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	0	20	90	25	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	11,870	5,040	6,830
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	310	130	180
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	11,560	4,915	6,640
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	35	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	235	110	125	32,955	16,005	16,950
Albanian	0	0	0	75	55	20
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	1,530	735	795
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	1,520	735	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Croatian	0	0	0	115	70	45
Czech	10	0	10	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	325	160	165
Russian	0	0	0	845	390	455
Serbian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Ukrainian	0	0	0	120	50	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	115	55	55	265	165	105
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	15	10	10	15	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	80	45	35	245	160	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	380	200	180
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	395	210	190
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	205	100	110
Bengali	0	0	0	40	30	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	120	50	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	65	40	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	0	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	200	120	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	195	110	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	125	60	65	31,045	15,030	16,020
Catalan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italian	10	10	10	21,080	10,330	10,745
Portuguese	10	0	0	1,930	930	1,000
Romanian	0	0	0	1,515	750	760
Spanish	125	50	65	7,965	3,695	4,270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	875	425	450
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	55	35	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	35	20	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	240	90	145
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	80	30	50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	100	35	65
Wolof	0	0	0	115	65	55
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	260	150	110
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	50	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	1,145	515	625
Chinese languages	10	0	10	1,140	520	625
Cantonese	10	0	10	700	315	390
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	455	190	270
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	135	65	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	25	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	200	80	120
Lao	0	0	0	165	75	95
Thai	0	0	0	50	20	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	170	110	60
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	170	115	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	10	0	75	30	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	75	35	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,035	2,045	1,990	101,535	48,045	53,490
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	3,940	2,000	1,940	93,965	44,640	49,325
Canadian citizens aged under 18	875	440	435	19,460	9,840	9,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,065	1,560	1,505	74,500	34,810	39,695
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	45	60	7,570	3,405	4,160
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,035	2,040	1,995	101,530	48,045	53,485
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	3,675	1,870	1,805	66,310	31,700	34,615
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	340	165	175	34,610	16,065	18,540
Before 1981	205	100	105	11,995	5,590	6,405
1981 to 1990	60	30	25	4,360	2,075	2,285
1991 to 2000	35	10	30	4,885	2,165	2,720
2001 to 2010	30	20	10	8,350	3,960	4,390
2001 to 2005	15	10	0	3,565	1,710	1,855
2006 to 2010	20	10	0	4,785	2,250	2,535
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	15	10	10	5,015	2,275	2,740
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	20	10	10	610	280	330
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	340	160	175	34,610	16,065	18,540
Under 5 years	60	35	25	3,575	1,720	1,860
5 to 14 years	75	30	40	6,500	2,950	3,550
15 to 24 years	80	55	25	8,100	3,525	4,580
25 to 44 years	110	30	75	14,395	7,020	7,375
45 years and over	25	10	10	2,030	855	1,175
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	340	165	180	34,610	16,065	18,540
Americas	65	30	35	12,810	5,480	7,325
Brazil	0	0	0	90	35	60
Colombia	0	0	0	415	185	235
El Salvador	0	0	0	575	300	275
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	8,700	3,610	5,095
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mexico	0	0	0	170	65	110
Peru	0	0	0	660	275	385
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	20	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	20	30	435	220	220
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	1,680	755	920
Europe	240	120	125	11,415	5,490	5,925
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	95	65	30
France	0	0	0	700	385	310
Germany	45	30	20	60	35	25
Greece	10	0	0	100	50	50
Hungary	0	0	0	20	15	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	7,285	3,440	3,845
Netherlands	15	10	10	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	200	90	115
Portugal	0	0	0	910	440	470
Romania	0	0	0	685	320	360
Russian Federation	0	0	0	95	40	50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	120	30	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	130	70	65	45	40	10
Other places of birth in Europe	35	10	25	1,070	530	540
Africa	0	10	0	7,110	3,590	3,520
Algeria	0	0	0	3,920	1,975	1,950
Egypt	0	0	0	110	60	50
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	1,510	765	745
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,560	780	775
Asia	30	10	20	3,260	1,505	1,760
Afghanistan	0	0	0	55	20	35
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	10	415	160	250
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	55	20	40
India	0	0	0	55	25	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	90	50	40
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	460	245	210
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Philippines	15	0	0	90	20	65
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	125	70	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Viet Nam	10	10	0	765	365	395
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	995	445	555
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	0	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	0	5,015	2,275	2,740
Americas	0	0	0	2,085	925	1,160
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	95	35	60
Cuba	0	0	0	60	35	25
Haiti	0	0	0	1,520	680	840
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	80	35	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	235	105	130
Europe	0	0	0	595	285	315
France	0	0	0	50	25	25
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	335	145	185
Romania	0	0	0	70	25	45
Russian Federation	0	0	0	40	15	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	85	50	35
Africa	0	0	0	2,085	980	1,105
Algeria	0	0	0	1,080	530	545
Cameroon	0	0	0	170	80	90
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	70	20	50
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	75	25	50
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	390	195	200
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	135	50	90
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	165	80	85
Asia	0	0	0	245	85	155
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	90	20	70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	20	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	35	10	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,035	2,040	1,995	101,530	48,045	53,485
First generationCensus data footnote 69	400	195	210	35,470	16,505	18,965
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	790	425	370	27,665	13,685	13,980
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,840	1,425	1,420	38,395	17,860	20,535
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	150	70	80	23,285	10,785	12,500
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	45	35	11,090	5,590	5,500
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	45	20	20	5,050	3,015	2,040
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	40	25	15	6,040	2,580	3,460
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	55	15	40	7,900	3,070	4,830
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	3,990	1,970	2,015
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	310	155	155
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,035	2,040	1,995	101,530	48,045	53,490
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	260	130	130	520	225	295
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	265	130	130	490	215	280
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	195	95	95	225	110	115
Métis	70	40	30	255	90	155
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	3,770	1,910	1,865	101,010	47,820	53,190
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,035	2,040	1,995	101,530	48,045	53,485
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	110	65	45	150	60	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	3,925	1,975	1,950	101,385	47,985	53,395
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,035	2,045	1,995	101,530	48,045	53,485
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	45	20	20	370	155	215
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	20	20	325	135	195
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	35	25	10	215	85	130
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	95	35	60
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	335	150	185	1,245	530	715
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	330	150	185	1,245	535	715
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	235	90	145	1,120	475	645
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	60	40	105	55	50
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	3,655	1,860	1,795	99,915	47,360	52,555
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,035	2,040	1,995	101,530	48,045	53,485
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	165	75	90	33,125	15,335	17,790
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	45	25	20	325	165	160
Chinese	40	10	25	965	400	565
Black	10	10	10	18,025	8,015	10,010
Filipino	35	10	25	145	55	95
Latin American	10	10	10	4,485	2,110	2,375
Arab	0	0	0	6,125	3,140	2,980
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	20	15	10	2,165	1,020	1,145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	200	105	95
Korean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Japanese	10	0	0	20	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	100	40	60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	550	265	280
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	3,870	1,965	1,905	68,405	32,710	35,700
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,035	2,040	1,995	101,535	48,045	53,490
North American Aboriginal origins	380	175	205	1,615	685	930
First Nations (North American Indian)	275	120	155	1,375	575	795
Inuit	0	0	0	40	20	20
Métis	110	60	50	240	110	135
Other North American origins	1,355	645	705	28,950	13,345	15,600
Acadian	0	0	0	150	60	95
American	70	40	25	265	135	130
Canadian	1,295	605	690	27,155	12,435	14,720
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	1,700	855	850
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	3,340	1,700	1,640	46,605	22,675	23,925
British Isles origins	2,565	1,280	1,285	3,965	1,825	2,140
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,840	895	950	1,160	575	585
Irish	795	405	400	2,490	1,070	1,420
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,070	530	540	880	390	490
Welsh	205	150	50	70	30	35
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	165	70	90	60	40	25
French origins	450	195	255	12,615	5,965	6,655
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	55	25	30
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	450	200	250	12,575	5,945	6,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	975	530	450	1,560	715	845
Austrian	15	10	0	80	40	40
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	35	20	325	145	180
Dutch	335	205	135	135	50	90
Flemish	20	10	10	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	670	330	340	935	435	505
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	30	10	20	140	85	60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	600	335	265	80	30	50
Danish	135	70	60	15	10	10
Finnish	35	20	15	30	10	20
Icelandic	70	45	25	0	0	0
Norwegian	185	100	90	10	10	0
Swedish	190	110	85	30	10	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	440	190	250	3,340	1,610	1,730
Bulgarian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	25	15	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	30	30	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	15	200	100	105
Latvian	15	0	15	15	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Moldovan	0	0	0	450	245	210
Polish	180	85	100	835	410	420
Romanian	30	20	0	1,200	575	625
Russian	50	30	25	365	160	210
Slovak	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ukrainian	225	80	150	445	165	275
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	230	115	115	29,855	14,785	15,075
Albanian	0	0	0	115	75	35
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	200	130	70
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	40	20	20	630	330	300
Italian	145	75	70	25,310	12,525	12,785
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	30	25	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	10	0	0	2,440	1,255	1,185
Serbian	0	0	0	90	35	50
Sicilian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Slovenian	10	0	0	105	40	65
Spanish	40	20	20	1,775	775	1,005
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	70	35	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	0
Other European origins	50	20	30	135	70	65
Basque	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jewish	25	20	0	70	35	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	10	20	30	20	15
Caribbean origins	10	0	10	15,335	6,610	8,730
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	305	145	160
Dominican	0	0	0	480	185	290
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haitian	0	0	0	14,410	6,190	8,220
Jamaican	0	0	10	185	75	110
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	35	20	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	90	45	50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	80	35	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	0	4,725	2,215	2,505
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	145	60	85
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	95	40	55
Chilean	0	0	0	435	210	225
Colombian	0	0	0	615	290	325
Costa Rican	10	10	10	15	0	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Guatemalan	0	0	0	550	250	300
Guyanese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	25
Honduran	0	0	0	175	105	70
Maya	0	0	0	45	25	25
Mexican	0	0	0	415	180	235
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	110	70	45
Panamanian	0	0	0	70	30	45
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	765	335	425
Salvadorean	0	0	0	955	490	460
Uruguayan	0	0	0	70	25	45
Venezuelan	0	0	0	205	100	110
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	180	90	90
African origins	25	15	10	11,570	5,885	5,685
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,490	800	690
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	260	145	115
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	500	260	245
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	75	30	40
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	200	115	85
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Peulh	0	0	0	15	20	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	185	85	95
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	110	60	55
North African origins	0	0	0	8,015	4,105	3,905
Algerian	0	0	0	3,635	1,870	1,765
Berber	0	0	0	2,190	1,120	1,070
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	235	145	90
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	2,030	1,015	1,015
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	335	175	155
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	80	40	35
Southern and East African origins	20	15	0	385	150	230
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	40	10	30
Burundian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mauritian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	75	40	30
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
South African	15	15	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other African origins	0	0	0	1,770	875	895
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	85	35	50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,695	845	855
Asian origins	160	75	80	7,320	3,600	3,725
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	10	0	3,285	1,760	1,525
Afghan	0	0	0	95	55	40
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	1,295	705	595
Armenian	0	0	0	145	85	60
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	135	70	70
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	0	15
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	20	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	10	0	1,110	585	525
Palestinian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	310	170	140
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	240	135	110
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins	50	35	15	370	185	185
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	45	30	15	260	120	140
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	100	50	45
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	100	40	60	3,635	1,645	1,985
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	795	380	410
Chinese	35	10	30	1,655	735	930
Filipino	35	10	25	170	70	95
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	25	15	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Laotian	0	0	0	190	85	100
Malaysian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	1,270	615	650
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	10	45	25	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	45	25	20
Oceania origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Australian	10	0	10	10	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,630	...	...	41,525	...	...
Owner	1,355	...	...	23,470	...	...
Renter	280	...	...	18,055	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,630	...	...	41,525	...	...
Condominium	25	...	...	7,765	...	...
Not condominium	1,605	...	...	33,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,630	...	...	41,525	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	150	...	...	6,865	...	...
2 bedrooms	305	...	...	13,050	...	...
3 bedrooms	665	...	...	16,785	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	500	...	...	4,685	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,630	...	...	41,520	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	235	...	...	17,285	...	...
5 rooms	270	...	...	8,455	...	...
6 rooms	280	...	...	5,135	...	...
7 rooms	235	...	...	4,395	...	...
8 or more rooms	605	...	...	6,250	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,630	...	...	41,525	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,625	...	...	40,755	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,630	...	...	41,525	...	...
Suitable	1,580	...	...	38,530	...	...
Not suitable	50	...	...	2,995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,630	...	...	41,525	...	...
1960 or before	345	...	...	4,350	...	...
1961 to 1980	520	...	...	15,105	...	...
1981 to 1990	205	...	...	11,145	...	...
1991 to 2000	255	...	...	5,245	...	...
2001 to 2005	75	...	...	2,690	...	...
2006 to 2010	130	...	...	1,995	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	105	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,630	...	...	41,525	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,485	...	...	39,550	...	...
Major repairs needed	150	...	...	1,975	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,630	...	...	41,525	...	...
1 household maintainer	900	...	...	25,495	...	...
2 household maintainers	705	...	...	15,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	30	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,630	...	...	41,520	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	545	...	...
25 to 34 years	150	...	...	4,070	...	...
35 to 44 years	270	...	...	7,325	...	...
45 to 54 years	380	...	...	8,615	...	...
55 to 64 years	395	...	...	8,100	...	...
65 to 74 years	295	...	...	6,655	...	...
75 to 84 years	100	...	...	4,610	...	...
85 years and over	25	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,525	...	...	41,500	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,180	...	...	31,840	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	345	...	...	9,660	...	...
30% to less than 100%	295	...	...	8,895	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,255	...	...	23,470	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.6	...	...	58.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.1	...	...	16.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,116	...	...	1,067	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,156	...	...	1,192	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	388,820	...	...	341,657	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	466,712	...	...	357,567	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	270	...	...	18,055	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	5.6	...	...	9.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.7	...	...	32.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,000	...	...	771	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	972	...	...	832	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,325	1,665	1,665	84,095	39,265	44,830
No certificate, diploma or degree	615	355	255	18,970	8,665	10,305
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,005	420	580	19,870	9,300	10,575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,715	885	825	45,255	21,300	23,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	435	360	70	13,060	6,950	6,115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	150	95	60	9,645	4,570	5,075
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	280	265	15	3,420	2,375	1,040
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	680	260	420	14,595	6,335	8,260
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	130	40	95	3,345	1,385	1,955
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	470	220	245	14,250	6,630	7,625
Bachelor's degree	285	135	150	9,865	4,450	5,415
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	1,650	825	825
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	10	15	310	135	175
Master's degree	105	55	50	2,155	1,045	1,110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	265	170	95
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,285	1,115	1,170	52,870	25,005	27,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	260	175	80	6,890	3,435	3,455
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	720	310	410	11,375	5,540	5,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,310	630	675	34,605	16,040	18,565
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	310	250	65	9,830	4,965	4,865
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	100	50	45	7,405	3,355	4,050
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	215	200	10	2,425	1,610	810
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	545	200	345	10,270	4,515	5,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	100	30	75	2,445	1,035	1,405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	345	150	195	12,065	5,520	6,545
Bachelor's degree	205	85	120	8,375	3,780	4,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	35	15	20	1,375	640	735
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	10	10	235	75	155
Master's degree	75	30	45	1,860	900	960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	0	10	225	135	95
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,325	1,660	1,665	84,095	39,260	44,835
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,615	775	840	38,840	17,965	20,875
Education	110	40	70	2,750	525	2,230
13. Education	105	35	70	2,750	520	2,230
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	50	25	30	1,650	855	795
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	365	305	60
50. Visual and performing arts	50	25	25	1,285	550	740
Humanities	50	25	25	2,445	945	1,500
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	455	75	380
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	10	185	35	150
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	10	10	1,200	510	690
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	90	55	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	75	60	10
54. History	10	10	0	155	85	70
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	295	120	170
Social and behavioural sciences and law	150	40	110	4,965	1,530	3,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	340	120	225
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	0	40	1,335	85	1,250
22. Legal professions and studies	20	15	10	920	300	625
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	160	25	130
42. Psychology	10	0	10	490	120	370
45. Social sciences	55	15	40	1,690	875	815
Business, management and public administration	250	75	175	11,730	4,540	7,195
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	10	10	480	70	415
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	230	60	170	11,235	4,450	6,780
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	50	15	1,410	745	665
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	20	15	480	215	270
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	20	0	275	155	125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	135	60	75
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	440	280	155
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	75	35	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	15	10	2,190	1,475	710
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	20	15	10	1,765	1,275	490
25. Library science	0	0	0	150	20	125
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	245	150	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	470	440	25	8,345	7,695	645
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	300	205	90
14. Engineering	25	15	10	1,825	1,515	310
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	45	10	1,545	1,430	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	120	10	2,000	1,950	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	180	175	0	1,775	1,735	40
48. Precision production	80	80	0	900	860	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	95	60	35	325	205	120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	25	15	255	160	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	35	20	65	45	20
Health and related fields	315	35	275	6,270	1,205	5,065
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	10	310	170	135
51. Health professions and related programs	290	30	265	5,870	1,000	4,875
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	90	40	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	135	85	50	3,170	1,565	1,600
12. Personal and culinary services	80	30	45	2,050	620	1,425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	10	600	465	135
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	50	0	505	465	45
Other	0	0	0	15	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	15	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,285	1,115	1,165	52,870	25,005	27,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	980	485	495	18,270	8,970	9,295
Education	60	10	50	1,835	285	1,550
13. Education	60	15	50	1,835	280	1,550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	30	15	15	1,180	575	600
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	240	190	50
50. Visual and performing arts	35	20	15	945	390	550
Humanities	30	15	15	1,595	585	1,010
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	400	75	335
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	145	25	120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	10	675	285	390
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	50	40	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	30	30	10
54. History	0	0	0	95	50	40
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	200	80	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	125	35	90	3,810	1,120	2,690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	25	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	10	250	90	155
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	40	0	40	1,060	55	1,000
22. Legal professions and studies	20	10	10	775	240	535
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	95	15	80
42. Psychology	15	0	10	385	85	305
45. Social sciences	35	15	20	1,215	620	590
Business, management and public administration	205	55	155	9,250	3,595	5,660
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	0	370	45	320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	205	50	150	8,865	3,530	5,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	50	35	15	1,015	520	495
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	10	10	385	165	220
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	15	0	160	80	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	50	25	30
40. Physical sciences	15	10	0	355	220	130
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	65	30	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	10	10	1,980	1,350	635
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	10	10	1,635	1,180	455
25. Library science	0	0	0	120	25	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	195	120	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	25	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	350	325	25	6,320	5,745	575
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	255	175	80
14. Engineering	20	15	0	1,595	1,305	290
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	35	30	0	1,165	1,075	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	105	95	10	1,360	1,310	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	0	1,315	1,285	30
48. Precision production	60	60	0	630	600	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	65	35	30	260	155	105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	15	10	205	125	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	20	15	55	30	20
Health and related fields	270	40	230	4,845	880	3,965
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	10	270	140	130
51. Health professions and related programs	245	30	215	4,505	715	3,790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	0	0	70	20	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	100	50	45	2,505	1,220	1,285
12. Personal and culinary services	65	25	40	1,585	455	1,135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	10	0	10	480	365	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	30	0	425	395	35
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,325	1,660	1,665	84,095	39,265	44,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,615	775	840	38,840	17,960	20,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,710	885	825	45,255	21,300	23,955
Location of study inside Canada	1,590	820	765	38,915	18,060	20,855
Same as province or territory of residence	1,260	630	635	38,380	17,790	20,590
Different than province or territory of residence	330	195	135	535	270	260
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	115	60	55	6,335	3,240	3,100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	25	25	240	130	110
Philippines	10	0	10	45	10	35
India	0	0	0	25	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	55	45	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	110	50	60
France	0	0	0	535	325	210
Other	45	25	15	5,325	2,685	2,645
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,280	1,115	1,170	52,870	25,010	27,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	975	485	495	18,270	8,970	9,295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,305	635	675	34,600	16,035	18,570
Location of study inside Canada	1,220	590	635	29,230	13,345	15,880
Same as province or territory of residence	995	460	540	28,805	13,140	15,660
Different than province or territory of residence	225	130	100	425	205	220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	85	40	40	5,375	2,690	2,685
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	20	20	195	105	85
Philippines	0	0	10	25	10	20
India	0	0	0	20	0	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	50	35	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	100	40	55
France	0	0	0	420	240	180
Other	40	25	15	4,570	2,260	2,305
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	3,325	1,660	1,665	84,095	39,265	44,835
In the labour force	2,280	1,200	1,085	51,315	25,970	25,345
Employed	2,120	1,090	1,030	47,005	23,700	23,305
Unemployed	160	110	55	4,310	2,270	2,040
Not in the labour force	1,045	465	585	32,775	13,295	19,485
Participation rate	68.6	72.3	65.2	61.0	66.1	56.5
Employment rate	63.8	65.7	61.9	55.9	60.4	52.0
Unemployment rate	7.0	9.2	5.1	8.4	8.7	8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	3,325	1,665	1,665	84,095	39,265	44,830
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	960	425	535	32,480	13,235	19,245
Worked	2,365	1,235	1,135	51,615	26,030	25,585
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,045	625	420	24,865	13,490	11,380
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,320	610	710	26,745	12,540	14,200
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.9	40.2	42.8	43.2	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,280	1,195	1,085	51,320	25,970	25,345
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	35	15	1,930	930	995
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,230	1,165	1,070	49,390	25,040	24,350
Employee	1,700	875	820	44,650	21,830	22,820
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	535	285	245	4,745	3,210	1,535
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,280	1,195	1,085	51,320	25,970	25,345
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	30	10	1,925	930	995
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,230	1,165	1,065	49,390	25,035	24,355
0 Management occupations	290	150	140	4,350	2,645	1,710
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	295	60	240	9,755	3,235	6,520
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	120	100	25	2,875	2,340	540
3 Health occupations	160	25	135	4,035	810	3,225
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	205	60	140	5,325	1,270	4,055
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	60	15	45	1,150	605	545
6 Sales and service occupations	485	180	305	12,990	6,535	6,450
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	430	420	10	5,890	5,525	365
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	100	90	15	205	205	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	80	65	20	2,815	1,875	940
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,280	1,195	1,080	51,315	25,970	25,345
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	35	10	1,925	930	995
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,235	1,160	1,070	49,390	25,040	24,350
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	190	120	65	110	75	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	10	0	45	35	10
22 Utilities	0	0	0	290	165	125
23 Construction	210	190	15	2,390	2,120	275
31-33 Manufacturing	120	105	10	5,610	3,705	1,905
41 Wholesale trade	55	45	10	2,455	1,535	920
44-45 Retail trade	325	135	190	6,140	3,135	3,005
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	110	85	25	2,670	2,070	605
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,060	615	445
52 Finance and insurance	75	15	55	2,985	1,220	1,770
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	30	15	10	920	560	355
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	150	80	70	2,975	1,645	1,330
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	60	25	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	135	75	60	3,000	1,770	1,230
61 Educational services	145	45	100	3,120	855	2,265
62 Health care and social assistance	260	40	215	7,475	1,455	6,020
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	35	20	15	705	385	315
72 Accommodation and food services	120	45	75	3,105	1,625	1,485
81 Other services (except public administration)	125	55	75	2,145	980	1,160
91 Public administration	135	70	65	2,125	1,070	1,050
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,115	1,090	1,030	47,005	23,700	23,305
Worked at home	365	160	205	1,955	1,045	915
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	75	55	20
No fixed workplace address	340	275	65	4,210	3,015	1,195
Worked at usual place	1,400	645	755	40,765	19,590	21,175
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,405	640	755	40,765	19,590	21,175
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	140	90	45	34,435	15,755	18,675
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,025	405	620	1,985	1,165	820
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	205	125	85	4,240	2,600	1,645
Commute to a different province or territory	30	20	10	105	70	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,740	920	820	44,980	22,605	22,370
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,510	780	735	29,545	16,930	12,615
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	95	40	50	1,490	470	1,015
Public transit	25	20	10	12,125	4,430	7,695
Walked	50	40	15	1,335	510	825
Bicycle	25	15	10	180	145	35
Other method	30	20	10	300	115	190
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,740	920	825	44,980	22,605	22,375
Less than 15 minutes	730	315	420	7,630	3,785	3,845
15 to 29 minutes	520	245	275	12,110	6,345	5,770
30 to 44 minutes	190	150	40	10,410	5,720	4,695
45 to 59 minutes	110	75	35	6,615	3,210	3,405
60 minutes and over	190	130	55	8,210	3,550	4,660
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,740	920	825	44,975	22,605	22,375
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	135	105	30	3,605	2,560	1,045
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	295	180	115	9,020	4,860	4,165
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	490	295	190	13,520	5,920	7,595
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	385	155	235	7,230	3,015	4,220
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	185	60	130	4,180	1,985	2,195
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	255	130	130	7,420	4,265	3,155
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,460	1,275	1,180	53,355	26,875	26,480
Single responses	2,450	1,275	1,175	45,440	22,745	22,700
Official languages	2,450	1,275	1,175	45,100	22,605	22,500
English	2,445	1,275	1,170	7,920	4,140	3,780
French	0	0	0	37,180	18,460	18,720
Non-official languages	0	0	0	345	140	205
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	345	140	205
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	25	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	10	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	0	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	160	65	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	145	65	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	80	50	35
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	45	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	95	40	50
Chinese languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Cantonese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	10	7,915	4,135	3,780
English and French	10	0	10	7,100	3,725	3,375
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	265	120	140
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	525	275	255
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,455	1,275	1,180	53,355	26,875	26,480
None	2,415	1,260	1,155	31,125	15,310	15,815
English	10	0	10	14,190	7,420	6,770
French	15	10	10	5,730	3,000	2,725
Non-official language	25	15	10	1,480	760	720
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	25	15	15	1,475	765	715
English and French	0	0	0	35	20	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	610	280	330
French and non-official language	0	0	0	190	85	105
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	3,995	2,005	1,990	100,495	47,570	52,925
Non-movers	3,650	1,820	1,830	91,540	43,300	48,240
Movers	350	180	165	8,955	4,270	4,685
Non-migrants	155	95	65	7,080	3,375	3,710
Migrants	195	90	100	1,875	895	980
Internal migrants	185	90	95	1,280	605	675
Intraprovincial migrants	175	80	95	1,155	550	600
Interprovincial migrants	0	10	0	130	55	75
External migrants	0	0	0	590	290	300
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	3,820	1,910	1,910	95,950	45,250	50,700
Non-movers	2,530	1,290	1,240	65,825	31,095	34,730
Movers	1,290	620	670	30,120	14,155	15,970
Non-migrants	595	320	275	23,080	10,845	12,235
Migrants	695	300	395	7,040	3,305	3,735
Internal migrants	680	300	385	3,275	1,515	1,755
Intraprovincial migrants	610	260	350	3,090	1,410	1,675
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	185	105	85
External migrants	10	0	10	3,765	1,790	1,975