Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cowichan Valley E, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Armstrong, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Cowichan Valley E, RDA
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Armstrong, TP
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Cowichan Valley E, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Cowichan Valley E, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Armstrong, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 4,121 ... ... 1,166 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 3,854 ... ... 1,216 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 6.9 ... ... -4.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 1,720 ... ... 521 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 1,630 ... ... 491 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 30.6 ... ... 12.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 134.85 ... ... 90.20 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 4,120 2,070 2,050 1,165 575 590
0 to 14 years 675 350 325 240 115 120
0 to 4 years 220 120 100 90 50 35
5 to 9 years 235 115 120 90 45 55
10 to 14 years 220 115 105 55 25 30
15 to 64 years 2,735 1,340 1,400 710 355 355
15 to 19 years 225 110 115 60 35 30
20 to 24 years 175 80 90 75 40 30
25 to 29 years 195 100 95 55 30 25
30 to 34 years 230 100 125 90 40 50
35 to 39 years 260 120 140 60 30 30
40 to 44 years 255 135 120 65 35 30
45 to 49 years 285 135 150 55 25 30
50 to 54 years 340 165 170 85 40 45
55 to 59 years 415 200 215 85 40 45
60 to 64 years 365 190 175 85 35 45
65 years and over 710 385 330 220 105 115
65 to 69 years 300 160 140 80 45 35
70 to 74 years 185 110 75 55 25 30
75 to 79 years 110 60 55 50 20 25
80 to 84 years 65 35 35 20 10 10
85 years and over 50 25 30 15 5 15
85 to 89 years 40 20 25 15 5 10
90 to 94 years 10 5 5 0 0 5
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 0 0 0
100 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.4 16.9 15.9 20.6 20.0 20.3
15 to 64 years 66.4 64.7 68.3 60.9 61.7 60.2
65 years and over 17.2 18.6 16.1 18.9 18.3 19.5
85 years and over 1.2 1.2 1.5 1.3 0.9 2.5
Average age of the population 42.8 43.0 42.5 40.5 39.7 41.2
Median age of the population 46.1 46.6 45.6 41.2 40.1 41.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 1,630 ... ... 490 ... ...
Single-detached house 1,465 ... ... 390 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 85 ... ... 100 ... ...
Semi-detached house 15 ... ... 15 ... ...
Row house 5 ... ... 30 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 30 ... ... 5 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 15 ... ... 55 ... ...
Other single-attached house 20 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 80 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 1,630 ... ... 490 ... ...
1 person 360 ... ... 140 ... ...
2 persons 675 ... ... 185 ... ...
3 persons 255 ... ... 55 ... ...
4 persons 205 ... ... 65 ... ...
5 or more persons 130 ... ... 45 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 4,035 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 3,445 1,725 1,725 930 460 470
Married or living common law 2,210 1,095 1,105 610 305 305
Married 1,740 865 870 485 240 240
Living common law 465 230 235 125 65 65
Not married and not living common law 1,240 625 620 320 150 165
Never married 750 420 335 180 105 80
Separated 85 35 50 35 20 15
Divorced 260 135 125 40 20 25
Widowed 145 45 105 65 15 50
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,235 ... ... 345 ... ...
2 persons 710 ... ... 195 ... ...
3 persons 240 ... ... 55 ... ...
4 persons 205 ... ... 65 ... ...
5 or more persons 85 ... ... 35 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,235 ... ... 350 ... ...
Total couple families 1,085 ... ... 300 ... ...
Married couples 855 ... ... 235 ... ...
Common-law couples 235 ... ... 65 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 150 ... ... 45 ... ...
Female parent 120 ... ... 30 ... ...
Male parent 30 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,085 ... ... 300 ... ...
Couples without children 615 ... ... 175 ... ...
Couples with children 470 ... ... 125 ... ...
1 child 200 ... ... 40 ... ...
2 children 190 ... ... 55 ... ...
3 or more children 80 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 150 ... ... 45 ... ...
1 child 95 ... ... 15 ... ...
2 children 35 ... ... 15 ... ...
3 or more children 20 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 625 345 275 185 85 95
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 1,630 ... ... 490 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,180 ... ... 335 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 580 ... ... 170 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 590 ... ... 165 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 30 ... ... 10 ... ...
Non-census-family households 420 ... ... 155 ... ...
One-person households 365 ... ... 140 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 60 ... ... 10 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 4,095 2,060 2,030 1,170 575 590
English only 3,830 1,945 1,890 365 175 185
French only 0 5 0 105 40 65
English and French 255 110 145 700 360 340
Neither English nor French 10 5 0 0 0 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 4,090 2,065 2,030 1,165 575 590
English 4,040 2,035 2,005 480 240 240
French 40 20 20 675 330 350
English and French 10 0 5 5 5 0
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 0 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 45 20 25 680 335 345
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.1 1.0 1.2 58.4 58.3 58.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 4,090 2,060 2,035 1,170 575 590
Single responses 4,070 2,050 2,020 1,145 560 580
Official languages 3,865 1,960 1,905 1,110 550 565
English 3,825 1,940 1,885 440 220 220
French 45 25 20 675 330 350
Non-official languages 205 90 115 30 15 15
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 5 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 200 90 110 30 15 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 155 75 80 25 10 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 10 5 0 5 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 5 5 5 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 110 45 65 15 10 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dutch 35 15 20 10 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 60 30 35 5 5 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 5 0 5 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 5 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 25 15 10 5 5 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Spanish 15 10 5 10 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 5 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Cantonese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 5 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 25 10 15 20 10 15
English and French 10 5 5 20 10 10
English and non-official language 10 5 10 5 0 5
French and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 4,095 2,065 2,035 1,165 575 590
Single responses 4,060 2,050 2,005 1,130 555 570
Official languages 4,020 2,030 1,990 1,125 555 575
English 4,010 2,030 1,985 545 285 260
French 10 5 5 580 270 310
Non-official languages 35 20 15 5 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 35 15 20 5 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 5 10 5 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 5 5 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 5 0 5 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 5 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 40 10 25 35 15 20
English and French 10 0 5 15 10 10
English and non-official language 30 10 20 15 0 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 4,095 2,060 2,030 1,165 575 595
None 3,945 1,990 1,950 800 385 410
English 15 10 5 250 120 130
French 60 25 25 110 65 45
Non-official language 75 35 40 0 0 0
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 75 30 40 0 5 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,365 1,675 1,690 930 460 470
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,245 1,615 1,625 900 450 450
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,239 38,601 25,003 32,939 42,560 25,195
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,245 1,620 1,625 905 450 450
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,331 34,304 23,712 29,312 37,504 24,256
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,905 1,465 1,445 805 420 385
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,523 38,144 21,483 31,104 40,832 22,144
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,340 1,070 1,275 645 290 355
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,024 8,256 6,528 7,816 7,856 7,803
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,435 1,255 1,180 665 365 295
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,139 37,440 21,056 34,586 44,544 25,536
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 3,325 1,660 1,665 940 495 445
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,200 1,615 1,585 920 495 425
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,480 49,864 32,910 38,706 47,650 28,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,195 1,615 1,580 920 495 425
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,233 41,241 29,091 33,794 40,612 25,879
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,870 1,440 1,425 810 460 355
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,943 49,485 30,298 36,468 44,840 25,525
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,250 1,040 1,210 680 330 350
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,044 8,900 7,307 8,905 8,953 8,859
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,405 1,225 1,175 670 385 285
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,704 47,803 29,198 39,590 48,321 27,777
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 3,330 1,660 1,665 940 495 445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,000 590 410 320 200 120
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 52,733 58,988 43,358 44,613 50,496 38,370
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 55,505 63,613 43,853 52,129 59,454 40,147
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.1 88.9 81.9 83.8 88.5 77.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 68.7 71.6 64.1 73.0 81.3 61.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.9 11.1 18.1 16.1 11.6 22.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 3,370 1,675 1,690 930 460 470
Without total income 125 60 70 25 10 20
With total income 3,240 1,615 1,625 905 450 450
Percentage with total income 96.1 96.4 96.2 97.3 97.8 95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 445 170 280 95 25 75
$10,000 to $19,999 660 275 390 175 60 115
$20,000 to $29,999 470 200 270 145 70 70
$30,000 to $39,999 390 190 200 125 55 70
$40,000 to $49,999 290 135 150 90 45 40
$50,000 to $59,999 245 140 105 75 50 25
$60,000 to $69,999 170 105 65 60 35 25
$70,000 to $79,999 135 95 40 35 25 10
$80,000 to $89,999 140 95 45 25 15 5
$90,000 to $99,999 85 55 30 25 20 15
$100,000 and over 210 155 50 50 45 10
$100,000 to $149,999 155 115 40 40 35 10
$150,000 and over 55 45 10 10 5 0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 3,365 1,675 1,690 930 460 470
Without after-tax income 125 55 70 25 10 20
With after-tax income 3,245 1,620 1,620 900 450 450
Percentage with after-tax income 96.4 96.7 95.9 96.8 97.8 95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 475 185 290 100 25 75
$10,000 to $19,999 690 285 405 180 65 115
$20,000 to $29,999 540 230 305 180 90 90
$30,000 to $39,999 435 215 220 140 75 65
$40,000 to $49,999 335 180 155 95 60 30
$50,000 to $59,999 220 140 80 85 45 40
$60,000 to $69,999 200 135 60 45 30 10
$70,000 to $79,999 130 85 45 30 20 15
$80,000 and over 215 150 65 55 40 10
$80,000 to $89,999 65 40 25 30 25 5
$90,000 to $99,999 50 40 15 15 10 5
$100,000 and over 95 70 25 15 15 5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 3,365 1,675 1,690 930 460 470
Without employment income 930 420 510 265 95 175
With employment income 2,435 1,260 1,180 660 365 300
Percentage with employment income 72.4 75.2 69.8 71.0 79.3 63.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 480 220 260 95 40 55
$5,000 to $9,999 185 75 115 45 15 30
$10,000 to $19,999 330 130 200 70 25 40
$20,000 to $29,999 260 120 140 75 35 35
$30,000 to $39,999 255 115 140 95 45 45
$40,000 to $49,999 175 85 90 65 40 20
$50,000 to $59,999 190 110 85 60 40 20
$60,000 to $69,999 140 90 50 50 35 20
$70,000 to $79,999 115 80 30 35 25 5
$80,000 and over 315 235 80 80 60 20
$80,000 to $89,999 100 75 25 15 5 5
$90,000 to $99,999 60 40 15 25 15 10
$100,000 and over 155 125 30 45 40 5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 1,630 ... ... 495 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 70,144 ... ... 65,579 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,208 ... ... 58,496 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 365 ... ... 145 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,712 ... ... 25,344 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,920 ... ... 24,320 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 1,265 ... ... 345 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,680 ... ... 81,152 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,754 ... ... 71,351 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 1,630 ... ... 490 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 81,380 ... ... 72,556 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 69,123 ... ... 63,349 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 375 ... ... 135 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,280 ... ... 33,096 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,944 ... ... 29,022 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 1,255 ... ... 360 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,237 ... ... 87,454 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,915 ... ... 76,308 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 1,630 ... ... 495 ... ...
Under $5,000 25 ... ... 5 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 0 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 15 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 70 ... ... 25 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 60 ... ... 25 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 75 ... ... 25 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 70 ... ... 25 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 85 ... ... 15 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 75 ... ... 20 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 60 ... ... 10 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 105 ... ... 40 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 110 ... ... 45 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 115 ... ... 40 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 110 ... ... 40 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 85 ... ... 25 ... ...
$100,000 and over 505 ... ... 130 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 205 ... ... 50 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 125 ... ... 35 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 100 ... ... 30 ... ...
$200,000 and over 80 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,630 ... ... 490 ... ...
Under $5,000 30 ... ... 5 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 0 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 15 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 70 ... ... 30 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 70 ... ... 35 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 80 ... ... 25 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 100 ... ... 30 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 85 ... ... 20 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 85 ... ... 25 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 60 ... ... 15 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 125 ... ... 55 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 145 ... ... 50 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 130 ... ... 40 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 120 ... ... 35 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 120 ... ... 20 ... ...
$100,000 and over 335 ... ... 90 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 165 ... ... 50 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 65 ... ... 25 ... ...
$150,000 and over 105 ... ... 15 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,225 ... ... 345 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,968 ... ... 80,256 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,728 ... ... 70,784 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 570 ... ... 170 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,544 ... ... 70,400 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,200 ... ... 62,336 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 475 ... ... 125 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,782 ... ... 96,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 89,216 ... ... 83,968 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 140 ... ... 45 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,056 ... ... 56,576 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,064 ... ... 53,376 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,190 ... ... 350 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,368 ... ... 85,324 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,926 ... ... 74,443 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 545 ... ... 175 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,560 ... ... 82,336 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,926 ... ... 72,159 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 490 ... ... 125 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,884 ... ... 99,440 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,144 ... ... 85,952 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 130 ... ... 40 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,426 ... ... 64,324 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,911 ... ... 56,268 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 545 320 230 160 70 90
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,666 26,336 23,253 26,688 32,512 25,024
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,584 24,384 22,272 25,088 29,504 24,875
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 570 340 235 170 110 65
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,388 39,212 29,938 33,041 42,192 17,843
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,532 33,346 26,521 28,957 35,987 17,282
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 4,035 2,020 2,015 1,165 575 595
In the bottom half of the distribution 2,135 1,065 1,065 645 315 325
In the bottom decile 490 255 240 85 40 50
In the second decile 465 220 250 160 80 85
In the third decile 380 180 195 125 50 75
In the fourth decile 450 225 220 155 85 70
In the fifth decile 350 185 165 115 60 55
In the top half of the distribution 1,900 955 945 525 260 265
In the sixth decile 435 215 215 115 55 60
In the seventh decile 420 215 205 130 60 70
In the eighth decile 350 175 175 135 65 70
In the ninth decile 345 175 170 100 55 45
In the top decile 350 175 180 45 25 20
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 4,035 2,020 2,015 1,165 575 590
0 to 17 years 810 410 400 270 135 135
0 to 5 years 255 130 125 105 60 50
18 to 64 years 2,525 1,235 1,295 675 335 340
65 years and over 700 370 325 215 105 115
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 645 320 325 170 75 95
0 to 17 years 155 80 75 45 20 25
0 to 5 years 50 25 25 20 15 10
18 to 64 years 405 195 210 70 25 45
65 years and over 85 45 45 55 20 30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 16.0 15.8 16.1 14.6 13.0 16.1
0 to 17 years (%) 19.1 19.5 18.8 16.7 14.8 18.5
0 to 5 years (%) 19.6 19.2 20.0 19.0 25.0 20.0
18 to 64 years (%) 16.0 15.8 16.2 10.4 7.5 13.2
65 years and over (%) 12.1 12.2 13.8 25.6 19.0 26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 260 145 115 35 10 20
0 to 17 years 50 25 25 10 5 5
0 to 5 years 15 10 10 5 0 5
18 to 64 years 200 115 85 25 5 15
65 years and over 10 5 0 5 5 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.4 7.2 5.7 3.0 1.7 3.4
0 to 17 years (%) 6.2 6.1 6.3 3.7 3.7 3.7
0 to 5 years (%) 5.9 7.7 8.0 4.8 0.0 10.0
18 to 64 years (%) 7.9 9.3 6.6 3.7 1.5 4.4
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.4 0.0 2.3 4.8 0.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 4,035 2,040 1,990 1,170 610 555
Official languages 4,030 2,035 1,990 1,165 605 555
English 4,030 2,035 1,995 1,060 560 500
French 250 125 125 860 475 385
Non-official languages 305 140 165 70 40 30
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 305 140 165 70 40 35
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 10 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 0 20 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 0 20 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 235 110 125 70 40 30
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 10 0 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 115 55 55 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Dutch 15 10 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 80 45 35 0 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 125 60 65 65 35 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 10 10 10 0 10
Portuguese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 125 50 65 60 40 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 4,035 2,045 1,990 1,165 605 560
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 3,940 2,000 1,940 1,140 590 545
Canadian citizens aged under 18 875 440 435 245 125 120
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 3,065 1,560 1,505 890 465 425
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 100 45 60 30 15 15
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 4,035 2,040 1,995 1,165 605 555
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 3,675 1,870 1,805 1,125 585 535
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 340 165 175 30 10 25
Before 1981 205 100 105 0 0 0
1981 to 1990 60 30 25 0 0 0
1991 to 2000 35 10 30 0 0 0
2001 to 2010 30 20 10 20 0 15
2001 to 2005 15 10 0 0 0 0
2006 to 2010 20 10 0 15 0 15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 15 10 10 10 10 10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 20 10 10 15 15 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 340 160 175 30 10 25
Under 5 years 60 35 25 0 0 0
5 to 14 years 75 30 40 10 10 0
15 to 24 years 80 55 25 10 10 10
25 to 44 years 110 30 75 10 0 10
45 years and over 25 10 10 10 0 10
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 340 165 180 30 10 20
Americas 65 30 35 30 10 15
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 25 10 15
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 20 30 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 0 0 0 0
Europe 240 120 125 10 0 0
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 45 30 20 0 0 0
Greece 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Netherlands 15 10 10 0 0 0
Poland 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 130 70 65 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 35 10 25 0 0 0
Africa 0 10 0 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 30 10 20 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 10 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 15 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 10 0 0 0 10 0
Americas 0 0 0 10 10 10
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 10 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 4,035 2,040 1,995 1,170 610 560
First generationCensus data footnote 69 400 195 210 50 25 20
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 790 425 370 40 10 35
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 2,840 1,425 1,420 1,070 570 505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 150 70 80 25 10 15
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 80 45 35 0 0 0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 45 20 20 0 0 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 40 25 15 0 0 0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 55 15 40 30 10 15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 4,035 2,040 1,995 1,170 610 560
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 260 130 130 50 20 30
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 265 130 130 50 20 35
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 195 95 95 30 15 15
Métis 70 40 30 25 0 15
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 3,770 1,910 1,865 1,110 585 525
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 4,035 2,040 1,995 1,165 605 560
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 110 65 45 25 10 15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 3,925 1,975 1,950 1,140 595 540
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 4,035 2,045 1,995 1,170 605 555
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 45 20 20 10 0 10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 40 20 20 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 35 25 10 10 10 0
Métis single ancestry 10 0 10 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 335 150 185 105 50 55
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 330 150 185 105 45 55
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 235 90 145 60 25 30
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 100 60 40 45 25 20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 3,655 1,860 1,795 1,055 550 500
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 4,035 2,040 1,995 1,165 610 560
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 165 75 90 30 20 10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 45 25 20 10 0 0
Chinese 40 10 25 0 0 0
Black 10 10 10 0 0 0
Filipino 35 10 25 0 0 0
Latin American 10 10 10 25 20 10
Arab 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 20 15 10 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 3,870 1,965 1,905 1,135 590 550
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 4,035 2,040 1,995 1,165 605 555
North American Aboriginal origins 380 175 205 115 55 60
First Nations (North American Indian) 275 120 155 65 30 35
Inuit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis 110 60 50 45 20 20
Other North American origins 1,355 645 705 735 390 345
Acadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
American 70 40 25 15 10 0
Canadian 1,295 605 690 720 380 340
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 3,340 1,700 1,640 790 410 375
British Isles origins 2,565 1,280 1,285 315 155 160
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 1,840 895 950 175 95 75
Irish 795 405 400 140 60 85
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 1,070 530 540 80 25 50
Welsh 205 150 50 0 0 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 165 70 90 35 15 20
French origins 450 195 255 515 280 235
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 450 200 250 515 280 235
Western European origins (except French origins) 975 530 450 125 45 85
Austrian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 60 35 20 10 0 10
Dutch 335 205 135 25 10 20
Flemish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 670 330 340 80 25 55
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 30 10 20 10 10 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 600 335 265 45 10 35
Danish 135 70 60 0 0 0
Finnish 35 20 15 10 0 10
Icelandic 70 45 25 0 0 0
Norwegian 185 100 90 10 0 10
Swedish 190 110 85 20 10 15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 10 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 440 190 250 20 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Czech 15 10 10 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Latvian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 180 85 100 15 10 10
Romanian 30 20 0 0 0 0
Russian 50 30 25 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 225 80 150 10 10 0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 15 10 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 230 115 115 35 20 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 40 20 20 0 0 0
Italian 145 75 70 10 0 10
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 40 20 20 15 0 15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 50 20 30 10 10 0
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 25 20 0 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 25 10 20 10 10 10
Caribbean origins 10 0 10 0 0 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 10 0 0 35 20 15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 0 0 0 35 20 15
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 25 15 10 10 0 10
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 20 15 0 0 0 10
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 15 15 10 10 0 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asian origins 160 75 80 15 0 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 10 10 0 0 0 0
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 50 35 15 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 45 30 15 0 0 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 100 40 60 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 35 10 30 0 0 0
Filipino 35 10 25 0 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 15 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 10 15 0 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 10 10 0 0
Oceania origins 15 10 10 0 0 0
Australian 10 0 10 0 0 0
New Zealander 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 1,630 ... ... 490 ... ...
Owner 1,355 ... ... 360 ... ...
Renter 280 ... ... 135 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 1,630 ... ... 495 ... ...
Condominium 25 ... ... 30 ... ...
Not condominium 1,605 ... ... 460 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 1,630 ... ... 490 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 150 ... ... 20 ... ...
2 bedrooms 305 ... ... 115 ... ...
3 bedrooms 665 ... ... 200 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 500 ... ... 160 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 1,630 ... ... 490 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 235 ... ... 70 ... ...
5 rooms 270 ... ... 105 ... ...
6 rooms 280 ... ... 80 ... ...
7 rooms 235 ... ... 70 ... ...
8 or more rooms 605 ... ... 165 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.8 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 1,630 ... ... 490 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 1,625 ... ... 480 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 1,630 ... ... 490 ... ...
Suitable 1,580 ... ... 475 ... ...
Not suitable 50 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 1,630 ... ... 490 ... ...
1960 or before 345 ... ... 150 ... ...
1961 to 1980 520 ... ... 165 ... ...
1981 to 1990 205 ... ... 100 ... ...
1991 to 2000 255 ... ... 30 ... ...
2001 to 2005 75 ... ... 15 ... ...
2006 to 2010 130 ... ... 15 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 105 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 1,630 ... ... 490 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 1,485 ... ... 430 ... ...
Major repairs needed 150 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 1,630 ... ... 490 ... ...
1 household maintainer 900 ... ... 325 ... ...
2 household maintainers 705 ... ... 170 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 30 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 1,630 ... ... 490 ... ...
15 to 24 years 10 ... ... 20 ... ...
25 to 34 years 150 ... ... 70 ... ...
35 to 44 years 270 ... ... 90 ... ...
45 to 54 years 380 ... ... 75 ... ...
55 to 64 years 395 ... ... 80 ... ...
65 to 74 years 295 ... ... 115 ... ...
75 to 84 years 100 ... ... 30 ... ...
85 years and over 25 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 1,525 ... ... 465 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,180 ... ... 350 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 345 ... ... 120 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 295 ... ... 105 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,255 ... ... 340 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 58.6 ... ... 60.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 19.1 ... ... 16.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,116 ... ... 851 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,156 ... ... 1,002 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 388,820 ... ... 179,807 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 466,712 ... ... 239,582 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 270 ... ... 120 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 5.6 ... ... 16.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 40.7 ... ... 48.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,000 ... ... 788 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 972 ... ... 801 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 3,325 1,665 1,665 945 495 445
No certificate, diploma or degree 615 355 255 260 145 115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,005 420 580 285 160 130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,715 885 825 395 195 200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 435 360 70 80 60 20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 150 95 60 30 25 10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 280 265 15 50 40 10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 680 260 420 245 115 130
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 130 40 95 10 0 10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 470 220 245 55 10 40
Bachelor's degree 285 135 150 30 10 25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 45 20 25 10 0 10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 20 10 15 0 0 0
Master's degree 105 55 50 15 10 10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 20 10 10 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,285 1,115 1,170 595 310 285
No certificate, diploma or degree 260 175 80 80 45 35
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 720 310 410 190 105 90
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,310 630 675 320 165 155
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 310 250 65 70 55 10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 100 50 45 20 20 0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 215 200 10 50 40 10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 545 200 345 190 90 100
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 100 30 75 10 0 10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 345 150 195 55 10 35
Bachelor's degree 205 85 120 30 10 20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 35 15 20 10 0 10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 20 10 10 0 0 0
Master's degree 75 30 45 10 0 10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 15 0 10 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 3,325 1,660 1,665 940 495 445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,615 775 840 550 305 245
Education 110 40 70 35 0 35
13. Education 105 35 70 35 0 35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 50 25 30 10 0 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 10 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 50 25 25 10 0 0
Humanities 50 25 25 10 10 10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 15 0 10 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 25 10 10 0 0 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 0 0 10 0
54. History 10 10 0 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 150 40 110 20 0 15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 45 0 40 15 0 10
22. Legal professions and studies 20 15 10 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 10 0 10
42. Psychology 10 0 10 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 55 15 40 10 10 0
Business, management and public administration 250 75 175 65 15 55
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 20 10 10 10 0 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 230 60 170 65 15 50
Physical and life sciences and technologies 60 50 15 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 30 20 15 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 20 0 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 30 15 10 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 20 15 10 0 0 0
25. Library science 0 0 0 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 470 440 25 120 110 10
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 0 0 0
14. Engineering 25 15 10 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 50 45 10 40 30 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 125 120 10 30 30 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 180 175 0 35 35 0
48. Precision production 80 80 0 15 10 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 95 60 35 30 25 10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 45 25 15 25 20 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 50 35 20 0 10 0
Health and related fields 315 35 275 60 0 55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 10 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 290 30 265 60 0 60
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 135 85 50 35 25 15
12. Personal and culinary services 80 30 45 10 0 15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 10 10 10 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 50 50 0 15 15 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,285 1,115 1,165 590 310 285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 980 485 495 270 150 125
Education 60 10 50 25 0 25
13. Education 60 15 50 25 0 25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 30 15 15 10 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 35 20 15 0 10 0
Humanities 30 15 15 10 10 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 15 10 10 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 10 0 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 0 0 0
54. History 0 0 0 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 125 35 90 15 0 15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 20 10 10 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 40 0 40 15 0 10
22. Legal professions and studies 20 10 10 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 10 0 0
42. Psychology 15 0 10 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 35 15 20 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 205 55 155 55 10 50
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 0 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 205 50 150 55 10 45
Physical and life sciences and technologies 50 35 15 10 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 25 10 10 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 15 0 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 15 10 0 10 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 20 10 10 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 15 10 10 0 0 0
25. Library science 0 0 0 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 350 325 25 100 95 10
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 0 0 0
14. Engineering 20 15 0 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 35 30 0 30 25 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 105 95 10 20 25 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 120 115 0 35 35 0
48. Precision production 60 60 0 15 10 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 65 35 30 30 25 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 30 15 10 25 20 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 35 20 15 0 0 0
Health and related fields 270 40 230 40 0 40
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 10 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 245 30 215 40 0 40
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 0 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 100 50 45 30 20 10
12. Personal and culinary services 65 25 40 10 0 10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 10 0 10 10 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 25 30 0 15 15 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 3,325 1,660 1,665 940 495 445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,615 775 840 545 305 245
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,710 885 825 395 190 205
Location of study inside Canada 1,590 820 765 375 180 185
Same as province or territory of residence 1,260 630 635 370 185 185
Different than province or territory of residence 330 195 135 0 0 0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 115 60 55 25 10 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 45 25 25 10 0 10
Philippines 10 0 10 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 30 10 20 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 45 25 15 20 10 10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,280 1,115 1,170 595 310 280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 975 485 495 275 150 125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,305 635 675 320 165 155
Location of study inside Canada 1,220 590 635 305 155 150
Same as province or territory of residence 995 460 540 300 155 145
Different than province or territory of residence 225 130 100 0 0 10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 85 40 40 20 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 35 20 20 10 0 10
Philippines 0 0 10 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 40 25 15 15 10 10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 3,325 1,660 1,665 940 495 445
In the labour force 2,280 1,200 1,085 615 350 265
Employed 2,120 1,090 1,030 570 315 255
Unemployed 160 110 55 40 35 15
Not in the labour force 1,045 465 585 330 145 180
Participation rate 68.6 72.3 65.2 65.4 70.7 59.6
Employment rate 63.8 65.7 61.9 60.6 63.6 57.3
Unemployment rate 7.0 9.2 5.1 6.5 10.0 5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 3,325 1,665 1,665 940 500 445
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 960 425 535 295 125 165
Worked 2,365 1,235 1,135 650 370 275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,045 625 420 330 210 125
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,320 610 710 325 160 160
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.6 42.9 40.2 41.9 42.8 40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 2,280 1,195 1,085 615 350 260
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 35 15 10 0 0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 2,230 1,165 1,070 605 350 260
Employee 1,700 875 820 535 305 230
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 535 285 245 75 40 25
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 2,280 1,195 1,085 615 350 265
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 30 10 10 0 10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 2,230 1,165 1,065 605 350 260
0 Management occupations 290 150 140 95 70 30
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 295 60 240 60 15 50
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 120 100 25 20 15 10
3 Health occupations 160 25 135 35 0 35
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 205 60 140 60 10 55
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 60 15 45 10 0 10
6 Sales and service occupations 485 180 305 90 35 60
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 430 420 10 150 140 15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 100 90 15 40 30 10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 80 65 20 45 45 0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 2,280 1,195 1,080 615 350 265
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 35 10 10 0 0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 2,235 1,160 1,070 605 345 260
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 190 120 65 85 60 25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 10 0 35 35 0
22 Utilities 0 0 0 0 0 0
23 Construction 210 190 15 70 65 10
31-33 Manufacturing 120 105 10 110 95 15
41 Wholesale trade 55 45 10 10 10 0
44-45 Retail trade 325 135 190 80 35 40
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 110 85 25 20 20 10
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 15 0 15
52 Finance and insurance 75 15 55 10 0 0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 30 15 10 0 0 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 150 80 70 10 0 10
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 135 75 60 15 10 15
61 Educational services 145 45 100 35 0 35
62 Health care and social assistance 260 40 215 65 0 65
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 35 20 15 0 0 0
72 Accommodation and food services 120 45 75 20 0 15
81 Other services (except public administration) 125 55 75 20 0 15
91 Public administration 135 70 65 10 10 0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 2,115 1,090 1,030 570 320 250
Worked at home 365 160 205 85 45 40
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 340 275 65 70 50 20
Worked at usual place 1,400 645 755 420 220 200
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 1,405 640 755 415 225 200
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 140 90 45 155 80 80
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,025 405 620 235 125 110
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 205 125 85 15 10 10
Commute to a different province or territory 30 20 10 0 10 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 1,740 920 820 485 270 215
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,510 780 735 390 225 165
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 95 40 50 35 20 15
Public transit 25 20 10 10 10 0
Walked 50 40 15 45 15 30
Bicycle 25 15 10 0 0 0
Other method 30 20 10 10 0 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 1,740 920 825 490 270 215
Less than 15 minutes 730 315 420 215 125 85
15 to 29 minutes 520 245 275 180 85 95
30 to 44 minutes 190 150 40 50 20 30
45 to 59 minutes 110 75 35 15 10 0
60 minutes and over 190 130 55 30 25 0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 1,740 920 825 485 270 215
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 135 105 30 45 45 0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 295 180 115 120 85 40
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 490 295 190 115 65 45
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 385 155 235 130 35 95
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 185 60 130 15 0 10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 255 130 130 60 40 20
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 2,460 1,275 1,180 670 370 295
Single responses 2,450 1,275 1,175 645 365 280
Official languages 2,450 1,275 1,175 635 360 275
English 2,445 1,275 1,170 470 275 195
French 0 0 0 170 85 80
Non-official languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 0 10 25 10 15
English and French 10 0 10 30 10 15
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 2,455 1,275 1,180 670 375 295
None 2,415 1,260 1,155 375 200 180
English 10 0 10 100 60 45
French 15 10 10 185 115 70
Non-official language 25 15 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 25 15 15 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 3,995 2,005 1,990 1,155 605 555
Non-movers 3,650 1,820 1,830 990 515 475
Movers 350 180 165 170 90 80
Non-migrants 155 95 65 40 15 20
Migrants 195 90 100 130 70 60
Internal migrants 185 90 95 130 70 55
Intraprovincial migrants 175 80 95 130 75 55
Interprovincial migrants 0 10 0 0 0 0
External migrants 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 3,820 1,910 1,910 1,090 560 525
Non-movers 2,530 1,290 1,240 770 410 360
Movers 1,290 620 670 320 155 165
Non-migrants 595 320 275 110 60 50
Migrants 695 300 395 215 95 120
Internal migrants 680 300 385 205 90 110
Intraprovincial migrants 610 260 350 200 85 110
Interprovincial migrants 70 40 30 10 10 0
External migrants 10 0 10 10 10 0

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Cowichan Valley E, RDA [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Armstrong, TP [Census subdivision], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 8, 2024).

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