Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kil-pah-las 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Dawson Creek [Population centre], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kil-pah-las 3, IRI
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Dawson Creek
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Data quality , Kil-pah-las 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Kil-pah-las 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Dawson Creek [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 0 ... ... 11,574 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 0 ... ... 10,987r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 ... ... ... 5.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 0 ... ... 5,673 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 0 ... ... 4,782 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.0 ... ... 927.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 0.22 ... ... 12.48 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 x x x 11,575 5,685 5,895
0 to 14 years x x x 2,265 1,120 1,145
0 to 4 years x x x 875 430 450
5 to 9 years x x x 750 390 360
10 to 14 years x x x 630 305 330
15 to 64 years x x x 7,900 3,970 3,930
15 to 19 years x x x 720 375 345
20 to 24 years x x x 910 475 440
25 to 29 years x x x 1,065 525 540
30 to 34 years x x x 1,000 520 480
35 to 39 years x x x 760 370 390
40 to 44 years x x x 690 340 360
45 to 49 years x x x 670 315 355
50 to 54 years x x x 780 415 365
55 to 59 years x x x 710 355 355
60 to 64 years x x x 590 290 300
65 years and over x x x 1,420 590 820
65 to 69 years x x x 445 195 245
70 to 74 years x x x 295 135 160
75 to 79 years x x x 250 110 140
80 to 84 years x x x 205 80 135
85 years and over x x x 220 80 145
85 to 89 years x x x 145 60 90
90 to 94 years x x x 65 20 40
95 to 99 years x x x 10 0 15
100 years and over x x x 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years x x x 19.6 19.7 19.4
15 to 64 years x x x 68.3 69.8 66.7
65 years and over x x x 12.3 10.4 13.9
85 years and over x x x 1.9 1.4 2.5
Average age of the population x x x 36.8 35.9 37.7
Median age of the population x x x 34.2 33.2 35.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 x ... ... 4,780 ... ...
Single-detached house x ... ... 3,115 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys x ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 x ... ... 1,430 ... ...
Semi-detached house x ... ... 250 ... ...
Row house x ... ... 195 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex x ... ... 85 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys x ... ... 895 ... ...
Other single-attached house x ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 x ... ... 235 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 x ... ... 4,785 ... ...
1 person x ... ... 1,550 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 1,515 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 770 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 600 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 355 ... ...
Number of persons in private households x ... ... 11,230 ... ...
Average household size x ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 x x x 9,315 4,560 4,750
Married or living common law x x x 4,875 2,435 2,440
Married x x x 3,550 1,775 1,775
Living common law x x x 1,325 655 665
Not married and not living common law x x x 4,440 2,130 2,315
Never married x x x 2,870 1,610 1,255
Separated x x x 370 150 215
Divorced x x x 640 260 385
Widowed x x x 560 105 455
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 x ... ... 3,010 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 1,525 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 685 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 525 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 265 ... ...
Average size of census families x ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 x ... ... 3,005 ... ...
Total couple families x ... ... 2,360 ... ...
Married couples x ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Common-law couples x ... ... 665 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent x ... ... 645 ... ...
Female parent x ... ... 505 ... ...
Male parent x ... ... 135 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 2,360 ... ...
Couples without children x ... ... 1,160 ... ...
Couples with children x ... ... 1,205 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 495 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 470 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 240 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 645 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 365 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 190 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data x x x 2,585 1,330 1,260
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 x ... ... 4,785 ... ...
One-census-family households x ... ... 2,870 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 x ... ... 1,110 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 x ... ... 1,760 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households x ... ... 65 ... ...
Non-census-family households x ... ... 1,845 ... ...
One-person households x ... ... 1,550 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households x ... ... 300 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 x x x 11,425 5,610 5,820
English only x x x 10,810 5,335 5,475
French only x x x 0 0 0
English and French x x x 565 255 315
Neither English nor French x x x 45 15 25
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 x x x 11,420 5,605 5,815
English x x x 11,275 5,525 5,745
French x x x 100 60 45
English and French x x x 15 10 0
Neither English nor French x x x 40 15 25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 x x x 105 65 45
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 x x x 0.9 1.2 0.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 x x x 11,420 5,605 5,815
Single responses x x x 11,270 5,540 5,730
Official languages x x x 10,230 5,065 5,165
English x x x 10,105 4,995 5,115
French x x x 125 70 50
Non-official languages x x x 1,040 475 565
Aboriginal languages x x x 35 10 25
Algonquian languages x x x 35 10 20
Blackfoot x x x 5 5 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 30 10 20
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 10 5 5
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 5 0
Woods Cree x x x 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 15 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 1,005 465 540
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 20 10 5
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 10 10 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 10 10 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 5 5 0
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 10 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 10 10 5
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 325 130 190
Bikol x x x 10 5 5
Cebuano x x x 10 5 10
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 5 0 5
Ilocano x x x 10 5 5
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 275 110 165
Waray-Waray x x x 0 5 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 5 5
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 100 40 55
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 90 35 55
Tamil x x x 5 10 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 5
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 445 215 230
Albanian x x x 5 5 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 70 40 30
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 5
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 70 40 35
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 5 0 5
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 20 15 5
Russian x x x 15 5 5
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 15 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 185 80 105
Afrikaans x x x 10 0 5
Danish x x x 0 0 5
Dutch x x x 20 10 5
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 145 60 80
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 5 5 0
Swedish x x x 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 130 65 65
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 120 60 55
Bengali x x x 5 0 0
Gujarati x x x 10 10 0
Hindi x x x 10 10 5
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 90 40 50
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 10 5 5
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 10 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 55 25 30
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 10 5 5
Portuguese x x x 5 5 5
Romanian x x x 5 5 0
Spanish x x x 35 15 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 40 20 15
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 5 5 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 5 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 0 5 0
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 30 15 15
Chinese languages x x x 35 20 15
Cantonese x x x 15 5 10
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 20 10 5
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 5 0 5
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 5 0 5
Azerbaijani x x x 5 5 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 20 10 10
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 5
Hungarian x x x 15 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 155 65 85
English and French x x x 15 5 5
English and non-official language x x x 135 55 80
French and non-official language x x x 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 x x x 11,425 5,605 5,815
Single responses x x x 11,145 5,475 5,670
Official languages x x x 10,590 5,225 5,370
English x x x 10,555 5,205 5,355
French x x x 40 20 15
Non-official languages x x x 550 250 300
Aboriginal languages x x x 5 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 5
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 555 255 300
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 15 15 0
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 10 10 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 10 10 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 0 5 0
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 5 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 5 0
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 0 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 205 90 115
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 5 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 205 90 115
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 65 20 45
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 55 15 45
Tamil x x x 10 10 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 190 95 100
Albanian x x x 5 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 30 15 10
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 25 15 10
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 5 5 5
Russian x x x 10 5 5
Serbian x x x 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 5 5 5
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 45 15 30
Afrikaans x x x 5 5 5
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 40 15 25
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 95 45 50
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 80 40 40
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 15 5 5
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 5 5 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 65 30 35
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 10 10 5
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 20 15 10
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 5 0 5
Portuguese x x x 0 0 0
Romanian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 25 10 15
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 5 5 0
American Sign Language x x x 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 20 10 5
Chinese languages x x x 15 10 5
Cantonese x x x 10 5 0
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 10 5 5
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 5 0 5
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 5 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 5 0 5
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 10 10 5
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 10 10 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 280 130 145
English and French x x x 10 10 5
English and non-official language x x x 260 120 140
French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 5 0 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 x x x 11,425 5,605 5,820
None x x x 10,765 5,295 5,470
English x x x 275 135 140
French x x x 85 40 50
Non-official language x x x 280 130 145
Aboriginal x x x 30 15 20
Non-Aboriginal x x x 245 120 125
English and French x x x 0 0 0
English and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
French and non-official language x x x 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 8,980 4,410 4,570
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 8,715 4,295 4,420
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 40,242 56,320 30,807
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 8,715 4,300 4,420
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 35,734 47,893 28,441
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 7,955 4,030 3,925
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 40,570 56,902 28,875
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 5,580 2,220 3,365
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 4,672 3,632 5,104
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 7,210 3,740 3,470
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 41,331 57,068 29,973
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 x x x 8,990 4,420 4,570
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 8,705 4,275 4,430
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 50,079 63,784 36,855
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 8,705 4,275 4,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 41,770 51,450 32,430
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 7,925 4,010 3,915
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 49,814 63,936 35,350
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 5,680 2,235 3,440
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 7,222 7,231 7,215
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 7,230 3,700 3,530
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 49,151 62,938 34,701
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 8,990 4,420 4,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 3,025 1,705 1,315
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 60,444 71,031 48,948
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 67,492 78,249 53,543
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 90.7 94.2 84.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 82.2 86.7 74.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 9.3 5.7 15.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 8,980 4,415 4,565
Without total income x x x 265 115 150
With total income x x x 8,715 4,295 4,420
Percentage with total income x x x 97.0 97.3 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 1,035 365 670
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 1,260 480 785
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 1,060 360 700
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 980 335 645
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 865 385 480
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 740 355 385
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 615 370 245
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 475 315 155
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 420 295 125
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 300 205 90
$100,000 and over x x x 965 830 130
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 675 570 100
$150,000 and over x x x 295 260 30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 8,980 4,410 4,570
Without after-tax income x x x 260 115 150
With after-tax income x x x 8,715 4,300 4,420
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 97.0 97.5 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 1,055 380 680
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 1,335 515 820
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 1,290 445 845
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 1,180 455 720
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 970 460 510
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 860 515 350
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 615 410 200
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 455 320 130
$80,000 and over x x x 960 810 150
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 320 250 65
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 210 180 30
$100,000 and over x x x 435 380 50
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 8,980 4,415 4,570
Without employment income x x x 1,770 670 1,095
With employment income x x x 7,210 3,740 3,475
Percentage with employment income x x x 80.3 84.7 76.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 820 305 515
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 420 155 265
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 840 330 510
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 700 255 450
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 720 265 455
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 740 330 400
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 595 315 280
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 515 315 195
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 430 290 135
$80,000 and over x x x 1,435 1,175 265
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 360 260 100
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 240 170 65
$100,000 and over x x x 835 745 90
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 x ... ... 4,780 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 79,061 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 68,068 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 1,545 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 42,496 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 37,595 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 3,235 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 100,206 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 85,687 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 4,795 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 90,925 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 75,839 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 1,560 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 50,408 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 42,038 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 3,235 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 110,440 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 92,119 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 4,780 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 55 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 50 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 140 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 190 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 170 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 165 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 180 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 155 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 180 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 180 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 310 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 340 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 300 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 300 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 290 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 1,785 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 585 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 430 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 445 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 325 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 4,780 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 55 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 50 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 140 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 200 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 195 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 200 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 215 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 195 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 215 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 195 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 420 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 385 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 375 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 335 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 310 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 1,290 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 595 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 310 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 385 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 3,015 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 99,300 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 84,800 ... ...
Average family size of economic families x ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 1,075 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 97,792 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 82,240 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives x ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 1,220 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 124,160 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 104,082 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children x ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 610 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 55,808 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 51,200 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families x ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 3,020 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 109,585 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 91,079 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 109,451 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 90,778 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 1,220 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 132,688 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 109,166 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 605 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 63,252 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 54,715 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 2,310 1,195 1,115
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 37,248 45,850 31,168
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 32,947 40,416 28,464
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 2,310 1,145 1,160
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 45,549 55,376 35,862
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 38,415 45,336 31,594
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 11,230 5,525 5,705
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 5,065 2,300 2,765
In the bottom decile x x x 1,095 480 620
In the second decile x x x 920 395 525
In the third decile x x x 955 415 540
In the fourth decile x x x 975 460 510
In the fifth decile x x x 1,115 550 565
In the top half of the distribution x x x 6,165 3,225 2,945
In the sixth decile x x x 1,075 525 550
In the seventh decile x x x 1,215 620 595
In the eighth decile x x x 1,280 660 615
In the ninth decile x x x 1,370 720 645
In the top decile x x x 1,230 700 535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 11,230 5,525 5,705
0 to 17 years x x x 2,635 1,315 1,315
0 to 5 years x x x 1,030 515 515
18 to 64 years x x x 7,375 3,690 3,685
65 years and over x x x 1,230 525 705
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 1,425 600 825
0 to 17 years x x x 420 215 210
0 to 5 years x x x 185 105 80
18 to 64 years x x x 810 330 480
65 years and over x x x 200 60 140
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x 12.7 10.9 14.5
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 15.9 16.3 16.0
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 18.0 20.4 15.5
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 11.0 8.9 13.0
65 years and over (%) x x x 16.3 11.4 19.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 785 360 425
0 to 17 years x x x 225 120 110
0 to 5 years x x x 100 55 45
18 to 64 years x x x 545 235 310
65 years and over x x x 15 10 10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x 7.0 6.5 7.4
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 8.5 9.1 8.4
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 9.7 10.7 8.7
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 7.4 6.4 8.4
65 years and over (%) x x x 1.2 1.9 1.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 x x x 11,260 5,550 5,710
Official languages x x x 11,235 5,545 5,685
English x x x 11,235 5,550 5,690
French x x x 530 240 290
Non-official languages x x x 1,330 570 755
Aboriginal languages x x x 95 55 40
Algonquian languages x x x 90 50 40
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 90 50 40
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 15 10 10
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 10 0
Woods Cree x x x 10 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 60 35 30
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 10 10 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 10 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 1,235 520 715
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 25 15 10
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 10 10 10
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 10 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 15 10 10
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 15 0 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 10 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 10 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 440 165 280
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 440 160 275
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 85 30 60
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 85 30 55
Tamil x x x 10 0 10
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 605 285 325
Albanian x x x 10 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 30 15 15
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 30 15 15
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 0 10 0
Russian x x x 10 10 0
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 15 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 235 125 110
Afrikaans x x x 10 10 10
Danish x x x 10 0 0
Dutch x x x 20 10 10
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 200 100 95
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 10 10 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 200 90 105
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 185 85 100
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 15 10 15
Hindi x x x 135 75 65
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 150 75 75
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 10 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 10 0 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 165 65 100
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 25 10 20
Portuguese x x x 10 10 0
Romanian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 120 50 70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 15 10 10
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 15 15 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 10 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 10 10 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 20 0 20
American Sign Language x x x 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages x x x 0 0 0
Cantonese x x x 0 0 0
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 0 0 0
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 10 10 10
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 20 10 10
Azerbaijani x x x 15 0 15
Turkish x x x 20 0 10
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 x x x 11,260 5,550 5,710
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 x x x 10,445 5,230 5,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18 x x x 2,575 1,310 1,265
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over x x x 7,870 3,915 3,955
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 x x x 815 320 490
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 x x x 11,260 5,550 5,710
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 x x x 9,950 4,985 4,965
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 x x x 1,070 470 595
Before 1981 x x x 285 150 135
1981 to 1990 x x x 85 40 45
1991 to 2000 x x x 65 20 45
2001 to 2010 x x x 185 80 105
2001 to 2005 x x x 65 20 40
2006 to 2010 x x x 120 55 60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 x x x 450 180 270
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 x x x 240 95 145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 x x x 1,070 470 595
Under 5 years x x x 75 25 50
5 to 14 years x x x 210 120 90
15 to 24 years x x x 245 110 130
25 to 44 years x x x 480 200 280
45 years and over x x x 65 15 40
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 1,070 475 600
Americas x x x 180 75 110
Brazil x x x 0 0 0
Colombia x x x 0 0 0
El Salvador x x x 0 0 10
Guyana x x x 0 0 0
Haiti x x x 0 0 0
Jamaica x x x 0 0 0
Mexico x x x 10 0 10
Peru x x x 10 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago x x x 0 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 110 50 60
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 50 20 35
Europe x x x 280 150 130
Bosnia and Herzegovina x x x 10 0 0
Croatia x x x 0 0 0
France x x x 10 10 0
Germany x x x 70 45 25
Greece x x x 0 0 0
Hungary x x x 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 0 0 0
Italy x x x 0 0 0
Netherlands x x x 35 20 10
Poland x x x 0 0 0
Portugal x x x 0 0 0
Romania x x x 15 10 10
Russian Federation x x x 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 x x x 0 0 0
Ukraine x x x 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 90 45 50
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 55 15 35
Africa x x x 50 30 25
Algeria x x x 0 0 0
Egypt x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopia x x x 0 0 0
Kenya x x x 10 10 0
Morocco x x x 0 0 0
Nigeria x x x 10 10 10
Somalia x x x 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 15 0 10
Asia x x x 545 220 325
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 0 0 0
India x x x 150 65 85
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 15 10 10
Iraq x x x 0 0 0
Japan x x x 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 15 10 10
Lebanon x x x 0 0 0
Pakistan x x x 0 0 0
Philippines x x x 330 120 210
Sri Lanka x x x 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 0 0 0
Taiwan x x x 0 0 0
Viet Nam x x x 0 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 25 10 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 x x x 15 10 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 450 180 270
Americas x x x 20 0 10
Brazil x x x 0 0 0
Colombia x x x 0 0 0
Cuba x x x 0 0 0
Haiti x x x 0 0 0
Jamaica x x x 0 0 0
Mexico x x x 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 15 0 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 0 0 10
Europe x x x 40 20 15
France x x x 0 0 0
Germany x x x 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 x x x 0 0 0
Romania x x x 10 0 10
Russian Federation x x x 0 0 0
Ukraine x x x 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 10 10 0
Africa x x x 25 10 10
Algeria x x x 0 0 0
Cameroon x x x 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the x x x 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire x x x 0 0 0
Egypt x x x 0 0 0
Eritrea x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopia x x x 0 0 0
Morocco x x x 0 0 0
Nigeria x x x 10 10 0
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 0 0 0
Tunisia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 10 10 10
Asia x x x 370 145 230
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 0 0 0
India x x x 130 60 70
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 0 0 0
Iraq x x x 0 0 0
Israel x x x 0 0 0
Japan x x x 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 10 10 0
Lebanon x x x 0 0 0
Nepal x x x 0 0 0
Pakistan x x x 0 0 0
Philippines x x x 235 80 155
Saudi Arabia x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lanka x x x 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 0 0 0
Taiwan x x x 0 0 0
Turkey x x x 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates x x x 0 0 0
Viet Nam x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 0 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 x x x 0 0 0
Australia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 x x x 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 x x x 11,260 5,550 5,710
First generationCensus data footnote 69 x x x 1,360 590 770
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 x x x 1,590 750 840
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 x x x 8,305 4,210 4,095
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 x x x 810 330 480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 x x x 560 255 305
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 x x x 290 155 140
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 x x x 265 100 165
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 x x x 200 55 150
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 x x x 45 30 20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 x x x 11,260 5,550 5,710
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 x x x 1,885 890 995
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 x x x 1,870 895 975
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 x x x 880 475 410
Métis x x x 975 415 565
Inuk (Inuit) x x x 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 x x x 15 0 15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 x x x 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal identity x x x 9,370 4,655 4,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 x x x 11,260 5,555 5,710
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 x x x 560 280 280
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian x x x 10,700 5,275 5,430
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 x x x 11,260 5,550 5,710
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 x x x 505 230 280
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 x x x 485 220 260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 x x x 310 170 145
Métis single ancestry x x x 170 55 120
Inuit single ancestry x x x 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 x x x 15 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries x x x 20 0 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 x x x 1,430 675 755
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 x x x 1,350 640 710
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 830 390 440
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 515 240 270
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 x x x 80 35 40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 80 40 40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 x x x 9,330 4,645 4,685
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 x x x 11,260 5,550 5,710
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 x x x 1,075 450 630
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 x x x 300 125 175
Chinese x x x 0 0 0
Black x x x 150 85 65
Filipino x x x 460 160 295
Latin American x x x 30 15 15
Arab x x x 10 15 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 x x x 50 20 30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 x x x 30 10 15
Korean x x x 25 10 15
Japanese x x x 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 x x x 10 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 x x x 15 0 15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 x x x 10,180 5,100 5,080
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 x x x 11,260 5,550 5,710
North American Aboriginal origins x x x 1,930 905 1,030
First Nations (North American Indian) x x x 1,240 600 635
Inuit x x x 10 0 0
Métis x x x 780 335 450
Other North American origins x x x 3,475 1,795 1,680
Acadian x x x 15 10 0
American x x x 275 135 140
Canadian x x x 3,275 1,700 1,575
New Brunswicker x x x 0 0 0
Newfoundlander x x x 10 10 0
Nova Scotian x x x 0 0 0
Ontarian x x x 0 0 0
Québécois x x x 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 x x x 0 0 0
European origins x x x 7,970 3,950 4,025
British Isles origins x x x 5,445 2,580 2,865
Channel Islander x x x 0 0 0
Cornish x x x 0 0 0
English x x x 3,190 1,475 1,715
Irish x x x 2,245 1,050 1,195
Manx x x x 0 0 0
Scottish x x x 2,490 1,165 1,325
Welsh x x x 240 105 135
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 x x x 205 95 110
French origins x x x 1,505 745 760
Alsatian x x x 0 0 0
Breton x x x 0 0 0
Corsican x x x 0 0 0
French x x x 1,505 740 760
Western European origins (except French origins) x x x 3,120 1,490 1,630
Austrian x x x 160 75 85
Bavarian x x x 0 0 0
Belgian x x x 75 50 30
Dutch x x x 540 230 315
Flemish x x x 10 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 2,480 1,195 1,280
Luxembourger x x x 0 0 0
Swiss x x x 70 30 35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 x x x 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) x x x 1,505 770 735
Danish x x x 115 70 50
Finnish x x x 95 50 45
Icelandic x x x 50 25 25
Norwegian x x x 870 440 425
Swedish x x x 495 250 250
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 x x x 50 30 20
Eastern European origins x x x 1,595 880 720
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Byelorussian x x x 15 15 0
Czech x x x 125 55 70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 x x x 70 45 20
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 90 50 40
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Moldovan x x x 0 0 10
Polish x x x 365 185 180
Romanian x x x 80 50 30
Russian x x x 340 155 185
Slovak x x x 45 25 20
Ukrainian x x x 740 425 320
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 x x x 10 0 0
Southern European origins x x x 425 190 240
Albanian x x x 10 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 10 10 0
Cypriot x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 20 10 10
Italian x x x 265 120 145
Kosovar x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Montenegrin x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 45 20 20
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Sicilian x x x 0 0 0
Slovenian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 100 35 70
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 x x x 20 10 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 x x x 0 0 0
Other European origins x x x 75 40 35
Basque x x x 0 0 0
Jewish x x x 50 20 35
Roma (Gypsy) x x x 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 x x x 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 x x x 25 20 10
Caribbean origins x x x 70 40 30
Antiguan x x x 0 0 0
Bahamian x x x 10 0 0
Barbadian x x x 0 0 0
Bermudan x x x 0 0 0
Carib x x x 0 0 0
Cuban x x x 10 0 0
Dominican x x x 0 0 0
Grenadian x x x 0 0 0
Guadeloupean x x x 0 0 0
Haitian x x x 0 0 0
Jamaican x x x 40 30 10
Kittitian/Nevisian x x x 0 0 0
Martinican x x x 0 0 0
Montserratan x x x 0 0 0
Puerto Rican x x x 0 0 0
St. Lucian x x x 20 10 15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian x x x 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian x x x 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 x x x 10 0 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 x x x 10 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins x x x 105 45 65
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) x x x 0 0 0
Arawak x x x 0 0 0
Argentinian x x x 10 0 10
Belizean x x x 0 0 0
Bolivian x x x 15 10 10
Brazilian x x x 0 0 0
Chilean x x x 0 0 0
Colombian x x x 0 0 0
Costa Rican x x x 0 0 0
Ecuadorian x x x 0 0 0
Guatemalan x x x 0 0 0
Guyanese x x x 10 0 0
Hispanic x x x 0 0 0
Honduran x x x 0 0 0
Maya x x x 0 0 0
Mexican x x x 60 25 35
Nicaraguan x x x 0 0 0
Panamanian x x x 0 0 0
Paraguayan x x x 0 0 0
Peruvian x x x 10 0 0
Salvadorean x x x 0 0 0
Uruguayan x x x 0 0 0
Venezuelan x x x 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 x x x 0 0 0
African origins x x x 145 80 70
Central and West African origins x x x 25 15 10
Akan x x x 0 0 0
Angolan x x x 0 0 0
Ashanti x x x 0 0 0
Beninese x x x 0 0 0
Burkinabe x x x 0 0 0
Cameroonian x x x 0 0 0
Chadian x x x 0 0 0
Congolese x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Gabonese x x x 0 0 0
Gambian x x x 0 0 0
Ghanaian x x x 0 0 0
Guinean x x x 0 0 0
Ibo x x x 15 15 0
Ivorian x x x 0 0 0
Liberian x x x 0 0 0
Malian x x x 0 0 0
Malinké x x x 0 0 0
Nigerian x x x 10 0 0
Peulh x x x 0 0 0
Senegalese x x x 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean x x x 0 0 0
Togolese x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 x x x 0 0 0
North African origins x x x 20 15 10
Algerian x x x 0 0 0
Berber x x x 0 0 0
Coptic x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Egyptian x x x 0 0 0
Libyan x x x 20 10 10
Maure x x x 0 0 0
Moroccan x x x 0 0 0
Sudanese x x x 0 0 0
Tunisian x x x 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins x x x 40 25 15
Afrikaner x x x 0 0 0
Amhara x x x 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 x x x 10 10 0
Burundian x x x 0 0 0
Djiboutian x x x 0 0 0
Eritrean x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopian x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Kenyan x x x 10 0 10
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Mauritian x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Rwandan x x x 0 0 0
Seychellois x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 15 0 10
South African x x x 10 10 0
Tanzanian x x x 0 0 0
Tigrian x x x 0 0 0
Ugandan x x x 0 10 0
Zambian x x x 0 0 0
Zimbabwean x x x 0 0 0
Zulu x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 x x x 10 10 0
Other African origins x x x 60 30 30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 x x x 10 0 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 x x x 45 30 15
Asian origins x x x 935 380 560
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins x x x 55 30 25
Afghan x x x 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Assyrian x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 10 0 10
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Hazara x x x 0 0 0
Iranian x x x 25 10 15
Iraqi x x x 0 0 0
Israeli x x x 0 0 0
Jordanian x x x 0 0 0
Kazakh x x x 0 0 0
Kurd x x x 0 0 0
Kuwaiti x x x 0 0 0
Kyrgyz x x x 0 0 0
Lebanese x x x 15 0 10
Palestinian x x x 0 0 0
Pashtun x x x 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian x x x 0 0 0
Syrian x x x 15 15 0
Tajik x x x 0 0 0
Tatar x x x 0 0 0
Turk x x x 10 10 0
Turkmen x x x 0 0 0
Uighur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Yemeni x x x 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 x x x 0 0 0
South Asian origins x x x 290 120 165
Bangladeshi x x x 0 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Bhutanese x x x 0 0 0
East Indian x x x 290 125 165
Goan x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Pakistani x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi x x x 30 15 15
Sinhalese x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lankan x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 x x x 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins x x x 600 230 375
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) x x x 10 0 0
Chinese x x x 70 25 45
Filipino x x x 470 170 295
Hmong x x x 0 0 0
Indonesian x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 0 0
Karen x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 20 10 15
Laotian x x x 0 0 0
Malaysian x x x 20 10 15
Mongolian x x x 0 10 0
Singaporean x x x 0 0 0
Taiwanese x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 30 10 20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 x x x 0 0 0
Other Asian origins x x x 10 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 x x x 10 0 0
Oceania origins x x x 10 0 10
Australian x x x 10 0 0
New Zealander x x x 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins x x x 10 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 10 0
Hawaiian x x x 0 0 0
Maori x x x 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 x x x 0 0 0
Samoan x x x 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 x x x 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 x ... ... 4,795 ... ...
Owner x ... ... 2,915 ... ...
Renter x ... ... 1,880 ... ...
Band housing x ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 x ... ... 4,795 ... ...
Condominium x ... ... 230 ... ...
Not condominium x ... ... 4,565 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 x ... ... 4,795 ... ...
No bedrooms x ... ... 35 ... ...
1 bedroom x ... ... 570 ... ...
2 bedrooms x ... ... 1,205 ... ...
3 bedrooms x ... ... 1,575 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms x ... ... 1,415 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 x ... ... 4,795 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms x ... ... 1,255 ... ...
5 rooms x ... ... 865 ... ...
6 rooms x ... ... 700 ... ...
7 rooms x ... ... 555 ... ...
8 or more rooms x ... ... 1,425 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling x ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 x ... ... 4,795 ... ...
One person or fewer per room x ... ... 4,725 ... ...
More than 1 person per room x ... ... 70 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 x ... ... 4,795 ... ...
Suitable x ... ... 4,530 ... ...
Not suitable x ... ... 260 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 x ... ... 4,795 ... ...
1960 or before x ... ... 1,160 ... ...
1961 to 1980 x ... ... 1,905 ... ...
1981 to 1990 x ... ... 460 ... ...
1991 to 2000 x ... ... 335 ... ...
2001 to 2005 x ... ... 160 ... ...
2006 to 2010 x ... ... 335 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 x ... ... 435 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 x ... ... 4,795 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed x ... ... 4,345 ... ...
Major repairs needed x ... ... 445 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 x ... ... 4,795 ... ...
1 household maintainer x ... ... 3,165 ... ...
2 household maintainers x ... ... 1,485 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers x ... ... 145 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 x ... ... 4,795 ... ...
15 to 24 years x ... ... 325 ... ...
25 to 34 years x ... ... 1,090 ... ...
35 to 44 years x ... ... 810 ... ...
45 to 54 years x ... ... 900 ... ...
55 to 64 years x ... ... 805 ... ...
65 to 74 years x ... ... 475 ... ...
75 to 84 years x ... ... 280 ... ...
85 years and over x ... ... 105 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 4,790 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 3,720 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 1,070 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 945 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 2,915 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 x ... ... 66.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 12.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,202 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,242 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 288,941 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 297,035 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 1,880 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 x ... ... 9.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 38.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,050 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,101 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 8,985 4,425 4,565
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 2,165 1,225 945
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 2,690 1,175 1,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 4,130 2,020 2,110
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 1,135 855 280
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 400 220 180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 735 640 95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 1,720 725 995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 195 70 125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 1,085 370 715
Bachelor's degree x x x 805 265 545
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 70 35 40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 35 15 25
Master's degree x x x 140 45 100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 30 20 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 6,190 3,010 3,175
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 1,075 605 470
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 1,895 855 1,040
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 3,225 1,555 1,665
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 775 605 170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 235 135 100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 535 470 70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 1,360 570 785
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 160 70 95
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 930 315 610
Bachelor's degree x x x 700 225 470
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 65 30 30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 30 15 15
Master's degree x x x 120 30 85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 15 10 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 8,985 4,420 4,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 4,860 2,400 2,455
Education x x x 255 65 190
13. Education x x x 255 65 190
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 100 50 45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 40 35 10
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 55 15 40
Humanities x x x 115 40 70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 10 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 35 10 25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 15 10 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 35 15 15
54. History x x x 20 10 10
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 235 30 210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 10 0 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 95 0 95
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 30 10 20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 10 0 0
42. Psychology x x x 50 0 40
45. Social sciences x x x 50 10 35
Business, management and public administration x x x 800 225 575
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 0 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 130 25 105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 665 200 470
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 60 30 30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 25 10 15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 15 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences x x x 20 20 0
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 0 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 85 60 25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 90 60 25
25. Library science x x x 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 1,280 1,165 120
04. Architecture and related services x x x 0 0 0
14. Engineering x x x 75 60 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 205 175 25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 320 290 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 540 505 35
48. Precision production x x x 140 125 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 170 120 50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 60 30 25
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 110 90 20
Health and related fields x x x 775 120 655
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 30 15 20
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 740 105 635
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 245 110 135
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 160 30 135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 15 10 0
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 70 70 0
Other x x x 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 10 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 6,190 3,015 3,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 2,970 1,455 1,510
Education x x x 220 55 165
13. Education x x x 225 55 165
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 60 25 35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 20 15 10
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 40 10 30
Humanities x x x 100 40 65
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 10 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 20 10 15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 20 10 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 0 0 10
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 25 15 10
54. History x x x 25 10 15
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 195 25 165
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 0 0 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 75 0 75
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 25 10 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 0 0 0
42. Psychology x x x 50 10 40
45. Social sciences x x x 40 10 30
Business, management and public administration x x x 655 180 470
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 10 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 95 20 70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 555 155 400
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 30 20 15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 10 10 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 10 10 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences x x x 10 10 0
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 10 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 75 50 30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 80 50 25
25. Library science x x x 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 940 850 85
04. Architecture and related services x x x 10 0 0
14. Engineering x x x 50 45 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 170 150 20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 245 220 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 370 355 20
48. Precision production x x x 95 85 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 150 105 50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 55 30 25
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 95 75 25
Health and related fields x x x 620 110 510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 30 15 20
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 590 100 490
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 170 90 75
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 95 20 75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 15 15 0
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 60 60 0
Other x x x 10 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 8,985 4,425 4,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 4,855 2,395 2,460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 4,130 2,020 2,105
Location of study inside Canada x x x 3,510 1,775 1,735
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 2,425 1,245 1,180
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 1,085 530 555
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 620 250 370
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 80 45 35
Philippines x x x 230 80 150
India x x x 125 45 80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 40 15 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 0 0 0
France x x x 0 0 0
Other x x x 145 60 85
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 6,190 3,010 3,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 2,970 1,460 1,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 3,220 1,555 1,665
Location of study inside Canada x x x 2,725 1,360 1,365
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 1,900 950 955
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 825 415 415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 500 195 300
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 65 40 25
Philippines x x x 225 80 150
India x x x 75 30 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 0 0 0
France x x x 0 0 0
Other x x x 120 50 80
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 x x x 8,990 4,425 4,565
In the labour force x x x 6,435 3,375 3,065
Employed x x x 5,660 2,865 2,795
Unemployed x x x 780 510 270
Not in the labour force x x x 2,550 1,045 1,500
Participation rate x x x 71.6 76.3 67.1
Employment rate x x x 63.0 64.7 61.2
Unemployment rate x x x 12.1 15.1 8.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 x x x 8,985 4,420 4,565
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 x x x 2,210 855 1,350
Worked x x x 6,780 3,565 3,215
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 x x x 3,110 1,755 1,350
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 x x x 3,670 1,810 1,860
Average weeks worked in reference year x x x 41.0 41.5 40.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 x x x 6,440 3,375 3,060
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 135 65 75
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 x x x 6,305 3,310 2,990
Employee x x x 5,740 2,965 2,770
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 x x x 565 345 220
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 x x x 6,435 3,375 3,065
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 135 65 70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 x x x 6,305 3,315 2,995
0 Management occupations x x x 565 320 245
1 Business, finance and administration occupations x x x 870 200 665
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations x x x 220 185 35
3 Health occupations x x x 475 90 385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services x x x 560 140 420
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport x x x 65 30 35
6 Sales and service occupations x x x 1,610 595 1,020
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations x x x 1,370 1,260 110
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations x x x 255 215 45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities x x x 315 275 40
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 x x x 6,440 3,375 3,060
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 130 65 70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 x x x 6,305 3,310 2,990
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting x x x 80 60 15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction x x x 470 405 65
22 Utilities x x x 40 40 0
23 Construction x x x 650 550 105
31-33 Manufacturing x x x 310 250 60
41 Wholesale trade x x x 150 105 45
44-45 Retail trade x x x 930 390 540
48-49 Transportation and warehousing x x x 350 250 95
51 Information and cultural industries x x x 65 30 30
52 Finance and insurance x x x 130 40 95
53 Real estate and rental and leasing x x x 115 65 45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services x x x 200 85 115
55 Management of companies and enterprises x x x 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services x x x 300 185 115
61 Educational services x x x 390 100 290
62 Health care and social assistance x x x 740 145 595
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation x x x 90 45 50
72 Accommodation and food services x x x 630 225 410
81 Other services (except public administration) x x x 365 220 145
91 Public administration x x x 310 125 180
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 x x x 5,660 2,865 2,795
Worked at home x x x 215 90 135
Worked outside Canada x x x 0 10 0
No fixed workplace address x x x 1,025 770 250
Worked at usual place x x x 4,405 2,000 2,405
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data x x x 4,405 2,000 2,405
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence x x x 3,640 1,535 2,105
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence x x x 675 415 265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence x x x 20 10 10
Commute to a different province or territory x x x 70 40 25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 x x x 5,435 2,775 2,660
Car, truck, van - as a driver x x x 4,470 2,335 2,135
Car, truck, van - as a passenger x x x 370 190 180
Public transit x x x 60 10 45
Walked x x x 435 165 275
Bicycle x x x 25 25 0
Other method x x x 65 40 25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 x x x 5,435 2,775 2,660
Less than 15 minutes x x x 3,885 1,775 2,110
15 to 29 minutes x x x 810 455 355
30 to 44 minutes x x x 255 160 105
45 to 59 minutes x x x 165 150 20
60 minutes and over x x x 315 235 75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 x x x 5,430 2,775 2,655
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. x x x 365 260 100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. x x x 940 735 205
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. x x x 1,490 770 720
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. x x x 1,305 460 850
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. x x x 515 175 340
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. x x x 815 370 445
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 x x x 6,985 3,620 3,365
Single responses x x x 6,975 3,620 3,350
Official languages x x x 6,965 3,620 3,350
English x x x 6,960 3,620 3,340
French x x x 10 0 0
Non-official languages x x x 10 0 10
Aboriginal languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 10 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 10 0 0
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 10 10 0
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 0 0 0
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 0 0 0
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 0 0 0
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 0 0 0
Russian x x x 0 0 0
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 0 0 0
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 0 0 0
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 0 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 0 0 0
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 0 0 0
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 0 0 0
Romanian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 0 0
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 0 0 0
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages x x x 0 0 0
Cantonese x x x 0 0 0
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 0 0 0
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 10 0 10
English and French x x x 0 0 0
English and non-official language x x x 15 0 10
French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 x x x 6,985 3,620 3,365
None x x x 6,915 3,600 3,315
English x x x 0 0 0
French x x x 10 0 0
Non-official language x x x 60 20 40
Aboriginal x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal x x x 60 20 45
English and French x x x 0 0 0
English and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 x x x 11,045 5,450 5,585
Non-movers x x x 8,510 4,190 4,325
Movers x x x 2,535 1,270 1,265
Non-migrants x x x 1,795 910 890
Migrants x x x 735 360 380
Internal migrants x x x 615 315 305
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 370 190 190
Interprovincial migrants x x x 245 130 120
External migrants x x x 120 45 75
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 x x x 10,380 5,105 5,270
Non-movers x x x 5,055 2,460 2,595
Movers x x x 5,325 2,645 2,675
Non-migrants x x x 2,875 1,475 1,400
Migrants x x x 2,450 1,170 1,275
Internal migrants x x x 1,880 945 935
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 1,225 615 610
Interprovincial migrants x x x 655 330 325
External migrants x x x 565 225 340

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kil-pah-las 3, IRI [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Dawson Creek [Population centre], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 1, 2024).

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