Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kil-pah-las 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Langley--Aldergrove [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kil-pah-las 3, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Langley--Aldergrove British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Kil-pah-las 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Kil-pah-las 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Langley--Aldergrove [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	117,017	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	103,084	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	13.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	43,484	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	41,670	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	312.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.22	...	...	374.03	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	117,020	57,290	59,730
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	21,300	10,875	10,430
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	6,540	3,350	3,195
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	7,295	3,780	3,515
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	7,465	3,745	3,720
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	76,635	37,550	39,090
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	7,550	3,910	3,640
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	6,830	3,495	3,335
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	6,215	3,000	3,220
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	7,140	3,480	3,660
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	7,450	3,570	3,880
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	7,825	3,730	4,095
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	8,450	4,045	4,400
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	9,005	4,445	4,560
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	8,660	4,200	4,460
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	7,515	3,670	3,845
65 years and over	x	x	x	19,080	8,870	10,210
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	6,520	3,135	3,385
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	4,835	2,335	2,500
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	3,135	1,535	1,600
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	2,180	990	1,190
85 years and over	x	x	x	2,405	870	1,535
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,475	580	895
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	735	245	490
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	170	40	135
100 years and over	x	x	x	25	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	18.2	19.0	17.5
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	65.5	65.5	65.4
65 years and over	x	x	x	16.3	15.5	17.1
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.1	1.5	2.6
Average age of the population	x	x	x	40.5	39.7	41.2
Median age of the population	x	x	x	41.3	40.4	42.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	41,670	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	21,930	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	1,100	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	16,625	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	850	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	6,940	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	5,960	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	2,805	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	70	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	2,015	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	41,670	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	8,260	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	14,165	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,825	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	7,290	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	5,130	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	115,510	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	95,715	46,415	49,300
Married or living common law	x	x	x	60,785	30,285	30,505
Married	x	x	x	53,155	26,485	26,670
Living common law	x	x	x	7,630	3,795	3,830
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	34,930	16,130	18,800
Never married	x	x	x	22,565	12,150	10,415
Separated	x	x	x	2,275	895	1,380
Divorced	x	x	x	5,360	2,075	3,285
Widowed	x	x	x	4,730	1,015	3,715
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	34,115	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	16,340	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	7,080	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	7,505	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,190	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	34,120	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	29,755	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	25,935	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	3,815	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	4,365	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	3,365	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,000	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	29,750	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	13,730	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	16,025	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	5,740	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	7,175	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	3,110	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,365	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,610	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,335	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	14,565	6,580	7,980
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	41,670	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	30,560	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	12,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	18,480	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	1,715	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	9,395	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	8,255	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	1,145	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	116,020	56,900	59,120
English only	x	x	x	108,165	53,560	54,605
French only	x	x	x	30	10	15
English and French	x	x	x	5,965	2,545	3,420
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	1,865	780	1,080
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	116,020	56,900	59,120
English	x	x	x	113,015	55,585	57,430
French	x	x	x	875	425	450
English and French	x	x	x	300	130	170
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	1,835	765	1,065
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1,025	485	540
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	0.9	0.9	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	116,020	56,900	59,115
Single responses	x	x	x	114,305	56,055	58,255
Official languages	x	x	x	93,385	46,070	47,315
English	x	x	x	92,400	45,595	46,810
French	x	x	x	980	475	510
Non-official languages	x	x	x	20,920	9,985	10,935
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	20,915	9,980	10,930
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	335	170	170
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	335	165	165
Amharic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Arabic	x	x	x	290	145	145
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	15	10	5
Maltese	x	x	x	5	5	5
Tigrigna	x	x	x	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	965	495	470
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	25	15	15
Vietnamese	x	x	x	940	485	460
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	850	325	525
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	35	10	25
Fijian	x	x	x	10	10	5
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	10	0	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	15	5	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Pangasinan	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	725	280	445
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	85	45	40
Kannada	x	x	x	5	0	5
Malayalam	x	x	x	25	15	15
Tamil	x	x	x	35	20	15
Telugu	x	x	x	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	11,545	5,640	5,900
Albanian	x	x	x	50	30	20
Armenian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,500	695	805
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Latvian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,490	690	800
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Bulgarian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Croatian	x	x	x	165	90	75
Czech	x	x	x	125	55	70
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	405	185	220
Russian	x	x	x	385	180	210
Serbian	x	x	x	70	35	40
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Slovak	x	x	x	50	15	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	25	10	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	190	80	110
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Celtic languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Welsh	x	x	x	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	3,295	1,600	1,695
Afrikaans	x	x	x	90	45	50
Danish	x	x	x	140	65	70
Dutch	x	x	x	985	465	520
Frisian	x	x	x	10	10	5
German	x	x	x	1,950	965	990
Icelandic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	60	35	30
Swedish	x	x	x	45	15	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	5	10
Yiddish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	110	65	50
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	4,695	2,310	2,385
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	4,415	2,170	2,240
Bengali	x	x	x	15	10	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	45	15	25
Hindi	x	x	x	210	95	120
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	5	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	15	5	10
Nepali	x	x	x	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	4,030	1,990	2,035
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Urdu	x	x	x	70	40	30
Iranian languages	x	x	x	275	140	135
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Pashto	x	x	x	15	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	260	125	135
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,860	925	940
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	400	235	165
Portuguese	x	x	x	270	120	150
Romanian	x	x	x	200	90	110
Spanish	x	x	x	995	480	520
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	295	115	175
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	2,900	1,315	1,590
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	60	30	25
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	10	5	10
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	5
Swahili	x	x	x	5	0	5
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	3,370	1,575	1,800
Chinese languages	x	x	x	3,295	1,535	1,760
Cantonese	x	x	x	490	225	265
Hakka	x	x	x	20	10	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	2,440	1,135	1,300
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	255	120	140
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	70	35	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	80	40	35
Burmese	x	x	x	5	5	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	70	35	30
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	90	40	55
Lao	x	x	x	60	25	30
Thai	x	x	x	35	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	50	30	20
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	40	25	20
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Uralic languages	x	x	x	325	175	145
Estonian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Finnish	x	x	x	80	45	40
Hungarian	x	x	x	230	130	100
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,715	855	865
English and French	x	x	x	185	100	85
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,455	710	745
French and non-official language	x	x	x	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	116,020	56,905	59,120
Single responses	x	x	x	112,335	55,115	57,220
Official languages	x	x	x	101,955	50,165	51,785
English	x	x	x	101,750	50,070	51,680
French	x	x	x	210	100	105
Non-official languages	x	x	x	10,380	4,945	5,435
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10,380	4,945	5,435
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	155	80	75
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	155	80	75
Amharic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Arabic	x	x	x	140	75	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	5	5
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	685	335	345
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	670	330	345
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	260	120	140
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	5	5	5
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	240	110	130
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	30	15	10
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	10	0	5
Tamil	x	x	x	10	10	5
Telugu	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	4,410	2,155	2,250
Albanian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Armenian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	545	265	280
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	545	265	280
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Croatian	x	x	x	55	30	25
Czech	x	x	x	30	15	15
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	140	65	75
Russian	x	x	x	215	100	115
Serbian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slovak	x	x	x	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	265	130	140
Afrikaans	x	x	x	30	15	15
Danish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Dutch	x	x	x	80	40	40
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	150	75	75
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	2,880	1,415	1,470
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	2,740	1,345	1,400
Bengali	x	x	x	10	5	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	5	5	5
Hindi	x	x	x	95	40	55
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	10	5	5
Nepali	x	x	x	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	2,600	1,275	1,320
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	5	5
Urdu	x	x	x	20	10	5
Iranian languages	x	x	x	145	65	75
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	130	65	70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	655	325	335
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Portuguese	x	x	x	75	30	45
Romanian	x	x	x	65	30	35
Spanish	x	x	x	485	250	240
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	130	50	80
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	2,255	1,010	1,240
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	5	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	30	15	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	2,290	1,090	1,200
Chinese languages	x	x	x	2,225	1,060	1,170
Cantonese	x	x	x	230	100	135
Hakka	x	x	x	10	5	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	1,790	865	925
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	140	65	75
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	10	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	65	30	35
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	60	30	30
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	30	15	20
Lao	x	x	x	20	10	15
Thai	x	x	x	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	25	15	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	60	30	25
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	15	5	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	45	25	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	3,685	1,790	1,900
English and French	x	x	x	85	35	55
English and non-official language	x	x	x	3,530	1,725	1,805
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	60	30	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	116,025	56,905	59,120
None	x	x	x	105,045	51,740	53,300
English	x	x	x	4,315	2,090	2,230
French	x	x	x	680	285	395
Non-official language	x	x	x	5,875	2,740	3,135
Aboriginal	x	x	x	10	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	5,860	2,735	3,125
English and French	x	x	x	15	10	5
English and non-official language	x	x	x	40	20	25
French and non-official language	x	x	x	50	25	30
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	94,235	45,865	48,375
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	90,390	44,050	46,340
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,141	50,080	29,808
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	90,500	44,145	46,350
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,966	42,880	27,460
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	83,935	41,735	42,200
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,061	48,655	26,760
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	58,940	23,830	35,105
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	5,004	4,658	5,109
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	70,620	36,295	34,325
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,588	49,454	27,636
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	93,915	45,730	48,185
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	90,070	43,845	46,225
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	49,749	60,989	39,090
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	90,165	43,930	46,230
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,241	49,238	33,643
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	83,640	41,470	42,170
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	48,277	59,960	36,788
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	58,640	23,725	34,915
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,554	7,884	7,329
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	70,355	36,075	34,280
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	46,460	57,442	34,904
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	93,915	45,730	48,185
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	32,605	19,320	13,280
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	58,980	67,930	48,634
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	67,009	76,059	53,846
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	90.3	93.2	85.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	73.0	77.1	66.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	9.7	6.8	14.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	94,240	45,865	48,375
Without total income	x	x	x	3,850	1,815	2,035
With total income	x	x	x	90,390	44,050	46,340
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.9	96.0	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	12,355	4,605	7,750
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	13,530	4,875	8,660
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	11,275	4,395	6,875
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,800	4,140	5,660
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,790	3,970	4,820
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,660	3,945	3,715
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	6,210	3,630	2,585
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,935	3,155	1,775
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	4,020	2,595	1,425
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,910	1,975	935
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	8,905	6,770	2,140
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	6,225	4,640	1,585
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	2,680	2,130	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	94,235	45,865	48,370
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	3,740	1,715	2,020
With after-tax income	x	x	x	90,500	44,145	46,355
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.0	96.2	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	12,895	4,880	8,010
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	14,300	5,305	8,995
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	13,295	5,295	8,000
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	11,730	5,110	6,620
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	10,210	5,075	5,135
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	8,290	4,820	3,475
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	6,110	3,905	2,205
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,560	2,945	1,610
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	9,110	6,805	2,300
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,930	2,075	860
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,875	1,380	500
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,305	3,360	945
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	94,240	45,865	48,370
Without employment income	x	x	x	23,615	9,570	14,045
With employment income	x	x	x	70,620	36,295	34,325
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	74.9	79.1	71.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	10,590	4,655	5,935
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,885	1,945	2,940
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,470	3,395	5,075
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,990	2,865	4,125
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,620	2,725	3,890
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,160	2,710	3,455
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,625	3,000	2,625
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,720	2,910	1,810
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,950	2,595	1,355
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	12,610	9,495	3,120
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,265	2,200	1,065
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,395	1,715	685
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	6,955	5,585	1,370
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	41,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,619	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	8,260	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	41,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,498	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	33,415	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	105,276	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,911	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	41,605	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	107,710	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,320	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,361	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	42,827	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	33,280	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	121,797	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	101,019	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	41,670	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	555	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	360	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	550	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	945	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,275	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,120	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,295	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,240	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,360	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,375	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,765	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,785	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,670	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,485	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,400	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	18,485	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,455	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	4,160	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	4,865	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	4,010	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	41,670	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	625	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	560	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	990	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,440	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,410	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,540	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,695	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,475	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,230	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,105	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,710	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	14,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	5,580	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,580	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	5,220	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	32,815	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,902	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,832	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,920	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,431	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,409	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	16,035	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	125,975	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	106,630	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,940	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,768	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,306	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	32,585	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	120,419	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,762	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,735	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	106,300	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,670	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	15,980	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	139,405	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	115,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,895	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,693	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,024	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	11,915	5,560	6,360
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	36,959	42,432	33,581
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	32,940	37,106	30,112
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	11,940	5,505	6,430
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	46,659	51,617	42,420
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	39,171	42,415	36,398
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	115,510	56,725	58,785
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	45,800	21,550	24,245
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	8,430	3,895	4,535
In the second decile	x	x	x	7,675	3,430	4,245
In the third decile	x	x	x	8,955	4,165	4,790
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	9,600	4,645	4,955
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	11,140	5,415	5,725
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	69,715	35,175	34,540
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	11,990	5,935	6,055
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	12,940	6,455	6,485
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	14,650	7,380	7,275
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	15,490	7,860	7,630
In the top decile	x	x	x	14,640	7,545	7,095
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	114,905	56,450	58,455
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	25,860	13,205	12,655
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	7,940	4,050	3,890
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	71,530	34,905	36,630
65 years and over	x	x	x	17,515	8,340	9,175
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	11,210	5,055	6,155
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,230	1,635	1,600
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	805	405	400
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,205	2,710	3,490
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,775	705	1,065
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	9.8	9.0	10.5
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	12.5	12.4	12.6
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	10.1	10.0	10.3
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	8.7	7.8	9.5
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	10.1	8.5	11.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	7,870	3,560	4,305
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,250	1,115	1,135
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	530	255	275
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,875	2,165	2,710
65 years and over	x	x	x	745	285	455
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	6.8	6.3	7.4
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	8.7	8.4	9.0
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	6.7	6.3	7.1
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	6.8	6.2	7.4
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	4.3	3.4	5.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	115,220	56,595	58,625
Official languages	x	x	x	113,460	55,865	57,595
English	x	x	x	113,440	55,855	57,590
French	x	x	x	5,785	2,450	3,335
Non-official languages	x	x	x	25,635	12,270	13,360
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	45	25	20
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	35	10	15
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	25	15	15
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	25,590	12,245	13,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	440	220	220
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	440	225	215
Amharic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Arabic	x	x	x	375	190	180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	55	30	25
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,180	630	555
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	1,175	625	545
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	1,205	480	725
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	85	0	80
Fijian	x	x	x	30	20	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	25	10	20
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	90	40	45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	20	10	15
Pangasinan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	1,045	405	640
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Creole languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	95	45	45
Kannada	x	x	x	10	10	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	50	30	15
Tamil	x	x	x	25	15	15
Telugu	x	x	x	20	10	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	14,725	7,260	7,470
Albanian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Armenian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,630	785	850
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,625	775	850
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	50	35	15
Bulgarian	x	x	x	50	15	35
Croatian	x	x	x	165	90	80
Czech	x	x	x	200	100	100
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Polish	x	x	x	355	185	170
Russian	x	x	x	510	235	265
Serbian	x	x	x	135	70	70
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	45	15	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	265	110	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	40	15	30
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	15	0	10
Welsh	x	x	x	15	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Germanic languages	x	x	x	4,050	1,895	2,155
Afrikaans	x	x	x	225	120	105
Danish	x	x	x	120	50	65
Dutch	x	x	x	1,265	560	700
Frisian	x	x	x	30	15	20
German	x	x	x	2,415	1,145	1,270
Icelandic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Norwegian	x	x	x	90	45	45
Swedish	x	x	x	60	40	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	10	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Greek	x	x	x	205	140	60
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	5,705	2,900	2,810
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	5,420	2,730	2,690
Bengali	x	x	x	15	10	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	65	25	40
Hindi	x	x	x	940	440	500
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	10	10	0
Marathi	x	x	x	55	15	35
Nepali	x	x	x	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	4,875	2,460	2,415
Sindhi	x	x	x	15	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	20	15	10
Urdu	x	x	x	55	25	30
Iranian languages	x	x	x	270	170	105
Kurdish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Pashto	x	x	x	10	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	255	155	95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	3,365	1,670	1,700
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	465	290	175
Portuguese	x	x	x	420	210	210
Romanian	x	x	x	270	115	155
Spanish	x	x	x	2,290	1,100	1,190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Japanese	x	x	x	550	275	280
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	3,155	1,375	1,780
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	160	85	70
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	50	30	20
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	10	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	10	0
Swahili	x	x	x	35	15	20
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	40	25	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	45	15	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	10	15
Sign languages	x	x	x	200	65	140
American Sign Language	x	x	x	145	45	100
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	65	25	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	3,725	1,745	1,985
Chinese languages	x	x	x	3,710	1,735	1,975
Cantonese	x	x	x	695	315	385
Hakka	x	x	x	40	20	20
Mandarin	x	x	x	3,060	1,435	1,625
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	330	155	175
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	85	40	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Burmese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	130	40	95
Lao	x	x	x	70	30	45
Thai	x	x	x	60	15	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	120	65	50
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	10	10	0
Turkish	x	x	x	105	55	50
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	10
Uralic languages	x	x	x	445	225	220
Estonian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Finnish	x	x	x	100	55	50
Hungarian	x	x	x	320	160	165
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	115,220	56,600	58,620
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	108,710	53,605	55,110
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	24,775	12,730	12,045
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	83,935	40,875	43,060
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	6,510	2,995	3,515
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	115,220	56,600	58,625
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	91,580	45,375	46,200
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	22,335	10,560	11,780
Before 1981	x	x	x	7,625	3,665	3,960
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	2,545	1,285	1,260
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	4,125	1,965	2,165
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	5,475	2,495	2,980
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	2,695	1,270	1,425
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	2,780	1,225	1,555
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	2,565	1,145	1,415
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	1,305	665	640
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	22,335	10,560	11,775
Under 5 years	x	x	x	2,605	1,280	1,325
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	4,610	2,360	2,250
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	4,995	2,275	2,715
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	8,280	3,745	4,535
45 years and over	x	x	x	1,855	900	955
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	22,335	10,560	11,775
Americas	x	x	x	2,460	1,085	1,380
Brazil	x	x	x	105	50	50
Colombia	x	x	x	70	35	40
El Salvador	x	x	x	130	65	65
Guyana	x	x	x	15	10	10
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	10
Jamaica	x	x	x	90	50	45
Mexico	x	x	x	305	120	180
Peru	x	x	x	60	25	35
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	40	10	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	1,230	525	710
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	415	200	205
Europe	x	x	x	7,780	3,825	3,955
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	80	40	40
Croatia	x	x	x	90	50	40
France	x	x	x	70	30	40
Germany	x	x	x	855	420	430
Greece	x	x	x	60	45	10
Hungary	x	x	x	150	80	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	145	75	70
Italy	x	x	x	195	135	60
Netherlands	x	x	x	985	450	530
Poland	x	x	x	285	125	165
Portugal	x	x	x	130	65	65
Romania	x	x	x	270	125	145
Russian Federation	x	x	x	160	70	95
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	45	20	30
Ukraine	x	x	x	160	60	100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	3,265	1,590	1,675
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	840	435	405
Africa	x	x	x	860	460	405
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	150	75	75
Ethiopia	x	x	x	20	0	10
Kenya	x	x	x	45	20	25
Morocco	x	x	x	10	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	45	25	20
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	330	190	140
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	275	145	130
Asia	x	x	x	10,690	4,940	5,745
Afghanistan	x	x	x	70	40	35
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	1,410	640	765
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	210	110	100
India	x	x	x	2,835	1,340	1,500
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	140	80	55
Iraq	x	x	x	55	35	20
Japan	x	x	x	175	55	120
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	2,400	1,065	1,335
Lebanon	x	x	x	40	10	20
Pakistan	x	x	x	55	25	30
Philippines	x	x	x	1,060	430	630
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	25	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	10	10	10
Taiwan	x	x	x	780	405	375
Viet Nam	x	x	x	760	375	385
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	675	310	360
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	535	245	290
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	2,560	1,150	1,415
Americas	x	x	x	300	115	185
Brazil	x	x	x	30	10	25
Colombia	x	x	x	15	0	10
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	10	10	0
Mexico	x	x	x	45	20	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	145	60	85
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	45	15	35
Europe	x	x	x	235	140	90
France	x	x	x	10	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	15	15	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	20	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	15	0	10
Romania	x	x	x	10	0	10
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	85	55	30
Africa	x	x	x	110	55	55
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	10	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	50	20	25
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	10	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	30	20	15
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	10	10	10
Asia	x	x	x	1,900	825	1,070
Afghanistan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	500	235	265
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	10	10	0
India	x	x	x	325	140	185
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	20	10	15
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	15	10	10
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	505	220	285
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	265	100	165
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	10	10	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	135	55	75
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	65	35	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	20	10	10
Australia	x	x	x	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	115,225	56,600	58,620
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	24,405	11,610	12,795
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	27,470	13,660	13,805
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	63,350	31,330	32,020
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	15,065	7,090	7,970
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	8,655	4,200	4,455
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	3,005	2,005	1,005
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	5,650	2,195	3,450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	5,255	2,255	3,000
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	1,085	600	485
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	70	40	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	115,220	56,600	58,620
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	4,620	2,140	2,475
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	4,465	2,060	2,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	2,070	935	1,130
Métis	x	x	x	2,375	1,105	1,265
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	115	60	55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	35	15	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	110,605	54,460	56,145
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	115,225	56,595	58,625
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	1,190	500	695
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	114,035	56,100	57,930
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	115,220	56,595	58,620
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	570	255	315
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	545	240	305
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	360	150	210
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	175	85	90
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	25	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	5,095	2,460	2,630
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	4,930	2,370	2,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,790	1,335	1,450
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,110	1,015	1,090
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	35	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	160	90	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	160	90	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	109,560	53,880	55,680
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	115,220	56,600	58,625
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	21,950	10,730	11,215
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	6,630	3,370	3,265
Chinese	x	x	x	4,430	2,115	2,310
Black	x	x	x	1,215	630	585
Filipino	x	x	x	1,660	750	910
Latin American	x	x	x	1,055	495	555
Arab	x	x	x	320	180	140
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	1,600	850	750
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	310	200	110
Korean	x	x	x	3,235	1,410	1,820
Japanese	x	x	x	825	370	455
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	95	50	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	560	300	260
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	93,275	45,870	47,410
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	115,220	56,600	58,620
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	5,660	2,715	2,945
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	3,340	1,595	1,745
Inuit	x	x	x	40	20	20
Métis	x	x	x	2,470	1,205	1,265
Other North American origins	x	x	x	27,950	13,695	14,250
Acadian	x	x	x	30	15	20
American	x	x	x	2,210	1,060	1,145
Canadian	x	x	x	26,590	13,085	13,500
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	60	30	35
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	30	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	10	10	0
European origins	x	x	x	84,955	41,695	43,260
British Isles origins	x	x	x	57,215	27,610	29,610
Channel Islander	x	x	x	30	20	10
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	36,595	17,680	18,915
Irish	x	x	x	18,875	8,900	9,975
Manx	x	x	x	40	20	25
Scottish	x	x	x	25,320	11,920	13,405
Welsh	x	x	x	3,130	1,460	1,670
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	3,405	1,545	1,855
French origins	x	x	x	10,430	5,020	5,405
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	10	0	0
French	x	x	x	10,425	5,020	5,410
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	30,630	15,105	15,520
Austrian	x	x	x	1,755	890	865
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	660	315	340
Dutch	x	x	x	10,265	5,065	5,205
Flemish	x	x	x	25	20	10
Frisian	x	x	x	10	0	10
German	x	x	x	20,610	10,220	10,390
Luxembourger	x	x	x	20	10	0
Swiss	x	x	x	820	425	395
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	10,890	5,335	5,555
Danish	x	x	x	1,985	955	1,025
Finnish	x	x	x	1,000	480	520
Icelandic	x	x	x	935	465	470
Norwegian	x	x	x	4,405	2,170	2,240
Swedish	x	x	x	3,305	1,605	1,700
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	420	215	200
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	17,690	8,670	9,020
Bulgarian	x	x	x	140	55	85
Byelorussian	x	x	x	50	40	20
Czech	x	x	x	790	425	370
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	195	95	100
Estonian	x	x	x	105	40	65
Hungarian	x	x	x	1,910	940	970
Latvian	x	x	x	120	55	65
Lithuanian	x	x	x	115	70	45
Moldovan	x	x	x	35	10	30
Polish	x	x	x	4,190	2,075	2,110
Romanian	x	x	x	950	435	520
Russian	x	x	x	3,955	1,860	2,095
Slovak	x	x	x	320	120	195
Ukrainian	x	x	x	7,650	3,720	3,930
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	75	20	50
Southern European origins	x	x	x	7,915	3,985	3,930
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	80	35	40
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	560	270	290
Cypriot	x	x	x	15	10	15
Greek	x	x	x	525	285	245
Italian	x	x	x	4,270	2,165	2,105
Kosovar	x	x	x	25	10	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	35	10	20
Maltese	x	x	x	65	50	15
Montenegrin	x	x	x	10	10	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	995	490	505
Serbian	x	x	x	190	80	110
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	140	95	45
Spanish	x	x	x	1,355	650	705
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	185	95	95
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	715	360	355
Basque	x	x	x	15	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	285	125	155
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	15	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	395	215	180
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	680	325	355
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Barbadian	x	x	x	45	15	30
Bermudan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	35	20	10
Dominican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Jamaican	x	x	x	390	190	205
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	10	10	10
St. Lucian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	105	50	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	10	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	25	15	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	35	25	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	1,985	965	1,025
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	80	40	40
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	80	25	50
Belizean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	130	65	65
Chilean	x	x	x	110	65	45
Colombian	x	x	x	130	65	55
Costa Rican	x	x	x	15	0	10
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	50	20	25
Guatemalan	x	x	x	45	25	15
Guyanese	x	x	x	25	15	0
Hispanic	x	x	x	25	10	20
Honduran	x	x	x	75	35	35
Maya	x	x	x	25	10	10
Mexican	x	x	x	705	325	375
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	80	45	25
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	20	15	10
Peruvian	x	x	x	85	35	50
Salvadorean	x	x	x	225	115	110
Uruguayan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	25	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	110	50	60
African origins	x	x	x	1,635	835	805
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	250	140	105
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	130	65	60
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	65	40	20
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	30	15	15
North African origins	x	x	x	295	135	160
Algerian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	230	105	120
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Sudanese	x	x	x	40	15	25
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	595	295	300
Afrikaner	x	x	x	20	10	10
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	30	15	10
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	435	210	230
Tanzanian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	50	20	25
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	25	15	10
Other African origins	x	x	x	495	260	235
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	480	260	225
Asian origins	x	x	x	20,060	9,725	10,335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	1,085	625	460
Afghan	x	x	x	60	45	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	125	55	70
Armenian	x	x	x	30	25	10
Assyrian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	20	0	20
Georgian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	320	215	105
Iraqi	x	x	x	80	60	25
Israeli	x	x	x	30	15	15
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	10	10	10
Lebanese	x	x	x	105	60	45
Palestinian	x	x	x	30	10	25
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	25	25	0
Syrian	x	x	x	45	20	20
Tajik	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	150	70	75
Turkmen	x	x	x	20	15	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	30	15	15
South Asian origins	x	x	x	6,475	3,275	3,200
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	5,560	2,835	2,725
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	75	30	40
Punjabi	x	x	x	825	420	400
Sinhalese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	35	20	20
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	270	125	150
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	12,510	5,835	6,670
Burmese	x	x	x	0	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	35	20	10
Chinese	x	x	x	4,820	2,305	2,515
Filipino	x	x	x	1,830	840	990
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	125	40	85
Japanese	x	x	x	1,015	470	550
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	3,265	1,410	1,855
Laotian	x	x	x	130	75	55
Malaysian	x	x	x	55	35	20
Mongolian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	520	230	290
Thai	x	x	x	85	30	55
Tibetan	x	x	x	30	10	20
Vietnamese	x	x	x	1,315	705	610
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	60	25	30
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	60	25	35
Oceania origins	x	x	x	980	540	440
Australian	x	x	x	450	275	175
New Zealander	x	x	x	200	95	105
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	360	180	175
Fijian	x	x	x	280	155	125
Hawaiian	x	x	x	20	0	15
Maori	x	x	x	30	15	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	10	0	10
Samoan	x	x	x	25	10	20
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	41,600	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	34,230	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	7,360	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	41,605	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	6,485	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	35,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	41,600	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	75	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	2,645	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	8,745	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	13,875	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	16,270	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	41,600	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	7,440	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	6,070	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	5,760	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	5,540	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	16,790	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	41,605	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	41,095	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	41,605	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	40,420	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	41,600	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	2,245	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	9,950	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	6,685	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	8,835	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	3,375	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	4,620	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	5,885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	41,605	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	39,970	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	1,630	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	41,600	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	22,065	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	18,095	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	1,445	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	41,600	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	615	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	4,695	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	7,605	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	9,240	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	8,820	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	6,395	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	3,000	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,230	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	40,050	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	31,120	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	8,930	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	7,595	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	32,855	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	65.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	18.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,477	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,591	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	698,720	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	768,866	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	7,280	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	8.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	38.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,104	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,250	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	93,915	45,730	48,180
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	14,215	7,570	6,640
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	31,565	14,960	16,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	48,140	23,200	24,940
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	9,650	7,575	2,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	3,720	2,255	1,465
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	5,930	5,325	610
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	17,665	6,725	10,940
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	3,570	1,275	2,300
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	17,255	7,625	9,625
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	11,640	5,035	6,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,555	545	1,010
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	465	245	220
Master's degree	x	x	x	3,095	1,535	1,560
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	490	270	225
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	61,845	29,955	31,895
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	5,085	3,020	2,060
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	19,385	9,325	10,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	37,380	17,600	19,775
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	6,835	5,470	1,365
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,570	1,565	1,010
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	4,265	3,910	355
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	13,715	5,110	8,610
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,605	925	1,690
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	14,225	6,105	8,120
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	9,520	4,045	5,480
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,315	450	865
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	380	175	205
Master's degree	x	x	x	2,625	1,265	1,365
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	380	180	205
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	93,915	45,730	48,185
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	45,775	22,530	23,245
Education	x	x	x	3,980	880	3,095
13. Education	x	x	x	3,980	880	3,095
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,845	740	1,105
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	310	240	70
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,535	495	1,035
Humanities	x	x	x	2,645	1,060	1,580
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	295	85	215
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	610	165	440
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	665	210	455
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	150	90	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	510	310	205
54. History	x	x	x	330	190	140
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	60	0	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	4,935	1,560	3,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	45	15	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	345	115	225
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	995	30	960
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	820	170	655
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	110	35	75
42. Psychology	x	x	x	825	260	570
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,790	930	865
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	9,275	3,640	5,635
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	25	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	500	60	440
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	8,755	3,575	5,175
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,280	635	645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	500	235	265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	335	155	180
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	25	10	15
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	325	215	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	90	25	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,405	860	535
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,075	765	310
25. Library science	x	x	x	135	0	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	185	95	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	11,160	10,560	605
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	200	145	50
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,480	1,295	185
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,790	1,600	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	3,150	3,085	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,980	2,925	55
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,555	1,500	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,145	640	510
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	875	460	415
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	270	180	90
Health and related fields	x	x	x	7,445	1,140	6,300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	505	260	245
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	6,845	830	6,015
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	95	55	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,030	1,490	1,540
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,835	475	1,365
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	35	30	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	545	425	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	615	560	55
Other	x	x	x	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	61,845	29,955	31,895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	24,470	12,350	12,120
Education	x	x	x	2,925	595	2,325
13. Education	x	x	x	2,920	595	2,330
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,455	550	900
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	245	185	65
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,205	370	840
Humanities	x	x	x	2,090	810	1,275
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	240	65	175
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	495	135	355
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	560	180	375
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	15	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	120	65	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	350	215	140
54. History	x	x	x	275	145	125
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	45	0	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	4,180	1,265	2,915
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	45	15	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	285	80	205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	830	25	810
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	695	125	570
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	95	35	65
42. Psychology	x	x	x	700	220	480
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,520	765	755
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	7,375	2,900	4,475
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	20	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	410	35	375
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	6,950	2,865	4,090
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	940	455	485
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	390	170	220
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	225	100	130
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	15	10	15
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	260	165	90
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	50	10	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,220	800	420
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,005	730	275
25. Library science	x	x	x	75	0	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	140	70	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	8,290	7,795	495
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	145	105	45
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,215	1,045	175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,265	1,115	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,360	2,320	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,255	2,215	40
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,040	1,000	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	880	465	420
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	660	325	335
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	220	135	85
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,805	850	4,960
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	395	195	190
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	5,330	600	4,730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	85	50	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,220	1,120	1,105
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,285	320	960
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	460	360	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	460	415	45
Other	x	x	x	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	93,915	45,730	48,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	45,775	22,530	23,245
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	48,140	23,200	24,940
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	39,995	19,230	20,770
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	33,700	15,995	17,705
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	6,290	3,230	3,060
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	8,145	3,970	4,175
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,385	760	630
Philippines	x	x	x	500	180	320
India	x	x	x	660	320	340
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	1,105	575	525
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	670	300	375
France	x	x	x	20	10	10
Other	x	x	x	3,815	1,830	1,985
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	61,850	29,955	31,890
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	24,465	12,350	12,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	37,380	17,600	19,775
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	31,295	14,800	16,495
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	26,740	12,440	14,300
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	4,550	2,360	2,195
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	6,085	2,805	3,280
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,035	545	490
Philippines	x	x	x	420	145	270
India	x	x	x	535	245	290
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	535	285	250
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	650	290	355
France	x	x	x	15	0	10
Other	x	x	x	2,900	1,285	1,615
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	93,915	45,735	48,185
In the labour force	x	x	x	62,965	33,110	29,850
Employed	x	x	x	60,190	31,655	28,535
Unemployed	x	x	x	2,775	1,455	1,320
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	30,950	12,620	18,330
Participation rate	x	x	x	67.0	72.4	61.9
Employment rate	x	x	x	64.1	69.2	59.2
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	4.4	4.4	4.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	93,915	45,730	48,185
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	28,340	11,500	16,840
Worked	x	x	x	65,575	34,230	31,345
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	33,605	20,030	13,575
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	31,970	14,200	17,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	43.3	44.2	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	62,960	33,110	29,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	755	370	385
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	62,210	32,745	29,470
Employee	x	x	x	53,220	27,140	26,080
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	8,990	5,600	3,390
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	62,965	33,110	29,855
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	755	370	385
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	62,210	32,740	29,470
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	8,280	5,445	2,830
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	10,240	2,475	7,765
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	3,170	2,595	575
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	3,665	615	3,050
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	6,955	2,290	4,660
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,880	745	1,135
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	12,790	5,190	7,600
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	11,485	10,885	600
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	2,035	1,190	850
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	1,720	1,315	405
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	62,965	33,110	29,855
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	755	365	385
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	62,210	32,740	29,470
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	2,460	1,275	1,185
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	235	205	30
22 Utilities	x	x	x	370	250	120
23 Construction	x	x	x	7,145	6,115	1,030
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	4,930	3,685	1,245
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	3,315	2,260	1,050
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	6,920	3,100	3,820
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	3,735	2,810	925
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,230	705	525
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	2,265	870	1,390
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	1,105	515	585
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	4,020	2,005	2,010
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	155	65	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	2,445	1,425	1,020
61 Educational services	x	x	x	4,650	1,285	3,370
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	5,910	845	5,065
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,370	655	720
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	3,860	1,505	2,355
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	3,030	1,460	1,565
91 Public administration	x	x	x	3,055	1,700	1,360
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	60,190	31,655	28,535
Worked at home	x	x	x	5,775	2,715	3,055
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	220	150	70
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	9,215	7,160	2,055
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	44,980	21,625	23,355
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	44,980	21,620	23,360
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	16,315	6,605	9,705
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	23,575	12,530	11,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	4,885	2,355	2,535
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	205	140	70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	54,195	28,785	25,405
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	46,850	25,265	21,585
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	2,880	1,275	1,610
Public transit	x	x	x	2,020	990	1,030
Walked	x	x	x	1,455	605	850
Bicycle	x	x	x	370	270	100
Other method	x	x	x	620	385	235
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	54,195	28,790	25,410
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	12,890	5,710	7,180
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	17,795	8,355	9,435
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	11,890	6,675	5,210
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	5,420	3,690	1,730
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	6,200	4,355	1,845
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	54,195	28,785	25,410
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,115	3,940	1,175
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	10,920	7,150	3,765
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	14,360	7,210	7,150
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	10,190	4,225	5,960
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,930	2,240	3,690
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,685	4,010	3,670
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	67,795	35,315	32,485
Single responses	x	x	x	67,080	34,980	32,100
Official languages	x	x	x	65,685	34,205	31,480
English	x	x	x	65,590	34,185	31,405
French	x	x	x	95	20	75
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,395	775	620
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,390	770	615
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	265	125	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	265	130	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	420	250	175
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	355	200	160
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	355	195	155
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	350	195	160
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	50	40	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	45	40	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	370	220	150
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	295	165	135
Chinese languages	x	x	x	295	160	130
Cantonese	x	x	x	45	25	20
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	225	120	105
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	10	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	715	335	385
English and French	x	x	x	75	45	30
English and non-official language	x	x	x	635	280	355
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	67,795	35,310	32,485
None	x	x	x	65,105	33,900	31,205
English	x	x	x	715	390	325
French	x	x	x	365	135	230
Non-official language	x	x	x	1,605	890	715
Aboriginal	x	x	x	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,605	885	715
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	113,935	55,995	57,940
Non-movers	x	x	x	97,550	48,155	49,395
Movers	x	x	x	16,390	7,840	8,545
Non-migrants	x	x	x	7,550	3,565	3,990
Migrants	x	x	x	8,830	4,280	4,555
Internal migrants	x	x	x	7,930	3,835	4,095
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	7,095	3,420	3,675
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	840	420	420
External migrants	x	x	x	900	440	455
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	108,710	53,290	55,420
Non-movers	x	x	x	62,545	31,140	31,405
Movers	x	x	x	46,165	22,150	24,015
Non-migrants	x	x	x	20,795	9,945	10,845
Migrants	x	x	x	25,365	12,200	13,165
Internal migrants	x	x	x	22,035	10,610	11,425
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	19,575	9,425	10,155
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,460	1,180	1,275
External migrants	x	x	x	3,335	1,595	1,740