Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kil-pah-las 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Port Moody--Coquitlam [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kil-pah-las 3, IRI
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Port Moody--Coquitlam
British Columbia
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Kil-pah-las 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Kil-pah-las 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Port Moody--Coquitlam [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 0 ... ... 110,817 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 0 ... ... 108,362r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 ... ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 0 ... ... 43,784 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 0 ... ... 41,653 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.0 ... ... 1,163.7 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 0.22 ... ... 95.23 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 x x x 110,815 54,610 56,210
0 to 14 years x x x 17,825 9,075 8,750
0 to 4 years x x x 5,430 2,770 2,660
5 to 9 years x x x 6,225 3,140 3,085
10 to 14 years x x x 6,175 3,165 3,005
15 to 64 years x x x 77,385 38,225 39,155
15 to 19 years x x x 6,930 3,595 3,340
20 to 24 years x x x 7,520 3,940 3,585
25 to 29 years x x x 6,760 3,505 3,260
30 to 34 years x x x 7,005 3,395 3,610
35 to 39 years x x x 7,200 3,445 3,760
40 to 44 years x x x 7,875 3,750 4,125
45 to 49 years x x x 9,105 4,355 4,750
50 to 54 years x x x 9,460 4,620 4,840
55 to 59 years x x x 8,555 4,190 4,365
60 to 64 years x x x 6,960 3,435 3,520
65 years and over x x x 15,610 7,310 8,300
65 to 69 years x x x 5,555 2,725 2,830
70 to 74 years x x x 3,805 1,835 1,975
75 to 79 years x x x 2,770 1,315 1,450
80 to 84 years x x x 1,795 830 965
85 years and over x x x 1,690 605 1,085
85 to 89 years x x x 1,045 430 615
90 to 94 years x x x 495 140 355
95 to 99 years x x x 125 30 95
100 years and over x x x 20 5 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years x x x 16.1 16.6 15.6
15 to 64 years x x x 69.8 70.0 69.7
65 years and over x x x 14.1 13.4 14.8
85 years and over x x x 1.5 1.1 1.9
Average age of the population x x x 40.3 39.6 41.0
Median age of the population x x x 41.4 40.5 42.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 x ... ... 41,650 ... ...
Single-detached house x ... ... 16,335 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys x ... ... 3,305 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 x ... ... 21,680 ... ...
Semi-detached house x ... ... 1,340 ... ...
Row house x ... ... 4,290 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex x ... ... 6,200 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys x ... ... 9,830 ... ...
Other single-attached house x ... ... 20 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 x ... ... 340 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 x ... ... 41,655 ... ...
1 person x ... ... 9,645 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 13,140 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 7,570 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 7,470 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 3,830 ... ...
Number of persons in private households x ... ... 109,830 ... ...
Average household size x ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 x x x 92,990 45,530 47,460
Married or living common law x x x 55,325 27,520 27,800
Married x x x 48,660 24,185 24,480
Living common law x x x 6,665 3,345 3,325
Not married and not living common law x x x 37,665 18,010 19,660
Never married x x x 26,155 14,220 11,930
Separated x x x 2,370 995 1,375
Divorced x x x 5,310 2,030 3,285
Widowed x x x 3,830 760 3,070
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 x ... ... 31,805 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 14,405 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 7,660 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 7,575 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 2,165 ... ...
Average size of census families x ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 x ... ... 31,805 ... ...
Total couple families x ... ... 26,990 ... ...
Married couples x ... ... 23,655 ... ...
Common-law couples x ... ... 3,335 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent x ... ... 4,815 ... ...
Female parent x ... ... 3,820 ... ...
Male parent x ... ... 995 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 26,990 ... ...
Couples without children x ... ... 11,385 ... ...
Couples with children x ... ... 15,605 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 6,225 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 7,280 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 2,095 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 4,815 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 3,025 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 1,435 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 360 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data x x x 16,355 7,950 8,405
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 x ... ... 41,655 ... ...
One-census-family households x ... ... 29,190 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 x ... ... 10,200 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 x ... ... 18,995 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households x ... ... 1,260 ... ...
Non-census-family households x ... ... 11,200 ... ...
One-person households x ... ... 9,650 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households x ... ... 1,555 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 x x x 109,925 54,245 55,680
English only x x x 98,110 49,170 48,940
French only x x x 45 25 20
English and French x x x 8,065 3,525 4,540
Neither English nor French x x x 3,710 1,530 2,180
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 x x x 109,925 54,250 55,680
English x x x 104,300 51,845 52,455
French x x x 1,245 575 670
English and French x x x 730 330 400
Neither English nor French x x x 3,650 1,495 2,155
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 x x x 1,615 740 870
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 x x x 1.5 1.4 1.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 x x x 109,925 54,245 55,680
Single responses x x x 106,925 52,795 54,130
Official languages x x x 67,370 34,195 33,175
English x x x 66,115 33,625 32,485
French x x x 1,255 570 685
Non-official languages x x x 39,555 18,600 20,955
Aboriginal languages x x x 20 5 15
Algonquian languages x x x 15 5 10
Blackfoot x x x 5 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 15 5 10
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 5 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 5 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 5 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 5
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 5
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 10 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 39,535 18,595 20,940
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 875 465 415
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 15 5 5
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 10 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 865 455 405
Amharic x x x 20 10 10
Arabic x x x 765 405 355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 15 0 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 40 20 15
Maltese x x x 15 5 5
Tigrigna x x x 10 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 490 215 275
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 20 5 10
Vietnamese x x x 465 210 260
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 5 0 5
Austronesian languages x x x 2,575 1,025 1,555
Bikol x x x 5 0 5
Cebuano x x x 100 40 60
Fijian x x x 15 10 10
Hiligaynon x x x 55 20 35
Ilocano x x x 95 35 60
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 260 120 135
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 10 0 10
Pangasinan x x x 10 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 2,015 795 1,220
Waray-Waray x x x 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 5
Creole languages x x x 5 5 0
Haitian Creole x x x 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 120 55 60
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 40 20 15
Tamil x x x 60 30 30
Telugu x x x 20 10 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 16,095 7,880 8,220
Albanian x x x 35 15 15
Armenian x x x 50 25 20
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 4,130 2,000 2,135
Baltic languages x x x 45 20 25
Latvian x x x 20 10 15
Lithuanian x x x 25 15 10
Slavic languages x x x 4,085 1,980 2,110
Belarusan x x x 10 5 5
Bosnian x x x 85 40 45
Bulgarian x x x 205 95 105
Croatian x x x 485 245 235
Czech x x x 195 105 95
Macedonian x x x 20 5 15
Polish x x x 925 430 495
Russian x x x 1,350 655 695
Serbian x x x 330 170 160
Serbo-Croatian x x x 50 30 25
Slovak x x x 160 80 80
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 35 10 20
Ukrainian x x x 230 105 130
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 10 5
Celtic languages x x x 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 1,515 720 800
Afrikaans x x x 60 30 25
Danish x x x 110 50 65
Dutch x x x 265 130 140
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 970 465 500
Icelandic x x x 0 0 5
Norwegian x x x 35 15 20
Swedish x x x 55 20 40
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 5 0 5
Yiddish x x x 5 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 205 110 95
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 5,480 2,725 2,755
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 2,130 1,045 1,080
Bengali x x x 50 30 20
Gujarati x x x 315 150 165
Hindi x x x 370 175 200
Kashmiri x x x 5 5 0
Konkani x x x 10 5 5
Marathi x x x 30 15 10
Nepali x x x 115 60 60
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 885 425 455
Sindhi x x x 95 50 45
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 70 35 40
Urdu x x x 180 105 80
Iranian languages x x x 3,335 1,670 1,665
Kurdish x x x 155 80 75
Pashto x x x 50 25 25
Persian (Farsi) x x x 3,130 1,565 1,565
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 20 15 5
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 4,670 2,275 2,400
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 1,265 665 600
Portuguese x x x 560 255 300
Romanian x x x 955 485 475
Spanish x x x 1,890 865 1,020
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 710 255 460
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 5 0
Korean x x x 6,030 2,825 3,205
Mongolic languages x x x 40 25 20
Mongolian x x x 40 20 20
Niger-Congo languages x x x 105 45 60
Akan (Twi) x x x 20 10 10
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 10 5 5
Ewe x x x 0 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 5 0 0
Igbo x x x 15 5 5
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 5 5 5
Swahili x x x 25 10 15
Wolof x x x 5 0 0
Yoruba x x x 10 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 5 0 5
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 5 0
Sign languages x x x 30 15 15
American Sign Language x x x 15 5 5
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 11,505 5,340 6,160
Chinese languages x x x 11,435 5,310 6,125
Cantonese x x x 4,240 1,985 2,260
Hakka x x x 100 40 55
Mandarin x x x 6,455 3,005 3,455
Min Dong x x x 5 5 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 320 140 180
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 115 50 60
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 195 85 105
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 70 30 35
Burmese x x x 45 20 20
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 10 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 100 35 65
Lao x x x 15 10 5
Thai x x x 85 25 55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 240 125 110
Azerbaijani x x x 65 40 25
Turkish x x x 150 80 70
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 10 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 5 10
Uralic languages x x x 585 270 315
Estonian x x x 15 5 5
Finnish x x x 160 60 100
Hungarian x x x 410 205 210
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 20 10 10
Multiple responses x x x 3,000 1,450 1,550
English and French x x x 265 125 140
English and non-official language x x x 2,585 1,255 1,330
French and non-official language x x x 65 35 30
English, French and non-official language x x x 90 35 50
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 x x x 109,925 54,245 55,680
Single responses x x x 102,915 50,900 52,015
Official languages x x x 80,330 40,175 40,155
English x x x 79,975 40,015 39,965
French x x x 355 160 195
Non-official languages x x x 22,580 10,720 11,860
Aboriginal languages x x x 5 5 5
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 5
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 22,580 10,720 11,860
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 525 260 265
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 5 0 5
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 5 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 525 265 260
Amharic x x x 10 5 0
Arabic x x x 485 250 235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 5 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 20 15 10
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 5 0 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 250 110 140
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 255 110 140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 945 425 520
Bikol x x x 5 0 0
Cebuano x x x 25 15 15
Fijian x x x 5 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 15 10 10
Ilocano x x x 40 15 20
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 85 40 45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 5 0 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 765 340 420
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 50 20 35
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 5 0 0
Tamil x x x 45 15 25
Telugu x x x 5 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 7,205 3,480 3,730
Albanian x x x 20 10 10
Armenian x x x 20 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 1,955 975 980
Baltic languages x x x 20 10 10
Latvian x x x 10 0 5
Lithuanian x x x 15 10 5
Slavic languages x x x 1,930 960 970
Belarusan x x x 5 0 0
Bosnian x x x 40 20 15
Bulgarian x x x 120 55 65
Croatian x x x 155 75 80
Czech x x x 65 30 35
Macedonian x x x 10 5 5
Polish x x x 395 190 205
Russian x x x 865 435 425
Serbian x x x 145 80 75
Serbo-Croatian x x x 20 10 10
Slovak x x x 60 35 30
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 5 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 50 25 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 5 5
Celtic languages x x x 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 145 70 75
Afrikaans x x x 25 10 10
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 20 10 10
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 95 45 50
Icelandic x x x 0 0 5
Norwegian x x x 5 5 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 40 20 25
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 3,185 1,525 1,655
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 915 435 480
Bengali x x x 20 10 10
Gujarati x x x 110 45 65
Hindi x x x 140 70 70
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 5 0 5
Marathi x x x 15 5 5
Nepali x x x 100 50 50
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 385 180 200
Sindhi x x x 30 20 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 25 10 15
Urdu x x x 95 45 50
Iranian languages x x x 2,270 1,090 1,180
Kurdish x x x 90 40 45
Pashto x x x 40 15 25
Persian (Farsi) x x x 2,145 1,035 1,115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 1,830 865 965
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 215 95 120
Portuguese x x x 155 80 80
Romanian x x x 450 220 235
Spanish x x x 1,005 470 535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Japanese x x x 330 130 205
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 4,765 2,265 2,505
Mongolic languages x x x 25 15 10
Mongolian x x x 25 15 10
Niger-Congo languages x x x 25 10 15
Akan (Twi) x x x 5 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 10 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 5 0 5
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 40 25 20
American Sign Language x x x 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 35 20 15
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 8,080 3,815 4,260
Chinese languages x x x 8,030 3,795 4,235
Cantonese x x x 2,690 1,255 1,440
Hakka x x x 30 15 15
Mandarin x x x 5,035 2,405 2,635
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 120 50 70
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 60 25 35
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 95 50 50
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 45 20 25
Burmese x x x 30 15 15
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 10 5 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 25 15 15
Lao x x x 0 0 5
Thai x x x 25 15 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 90 45 50
Azerbaijani x x x 20 15 5
Turkish x x x 65 30 35
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 5 0
Uralic languages x x x 205 110 100
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 35 15 15
Hungarian x x x 170 95 80
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 7,010 3,350 3,665
English and French x x x 160 70 90
English and non-official language x x x 6,695 3,215 3,485
French and non-official language x x x 25 10 15
English, French and non-official language x x x 130 55 75
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 x x x 109,925 54,245 55,680
None x x x 88,770 44,255 44,520
English x x x 9,460 4,550 4,910
French x x x 995 485 510
Non-official language x x x 10,395 4,840 5,555
Aboriginal x x x 10 10 5
Non-Aboriginal x x x 10,385 4,830 5,550
English and French x x x 35 10 25
English and non-official language x x x 150 65 90
French and non-official language x x x 115 45 70
English, French and non-official language x x x 5 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 92,015 45,140 46,875
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 87,925 43,115 44,815
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 36,296 44,391 29,728
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 88,050 43,230 44,820
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 32,392 38,512 27,400
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 80,415 40,135 40,285
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 35,761 44,194 28,407
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 58,710 24,615 34,090
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 2,655 1,564 3,268
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 67,985 34,800 33,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 36,988 45,188 30,260
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 x x x 91,995 45,025 46,975
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 87,990 42,955 45,040
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 48,514 58,528 38,964
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 88,110 43,060 45,050
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 40,045 46,858 33,531
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 80,295 39,875 40,425
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 48,617 59,254 38,123
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 58,740 24,330 34,410
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 6,215 6,212 6,218
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 68,015 34,740 33,275
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 48,297 57,910 38,259
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 91,995 45,025 46,975
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 30,870 17,915 12,955
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 59,012 65,287 51,556
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 70,365 78,122 59,637
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 91.5 94.0 87.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 77.1 80.3 72.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 8.5 6.0 12.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 92,015 45,145 46,875
Without total income x x x 4,090 2,030 2,060
With total income x x x 87,925 43,115 44,815
Percentage with total income x x x 95.6 95.5 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 14,815 6,175 8,640
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 13,255 5,240 8,020
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 10,265 4,365 5,905
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 8,885 3,945 4,940
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 8,580 4,050 4,535
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 7,070 3,520 3,550
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 5,595 3,115 2,480
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 4,410 2,480 1,930
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 3,675 2,200 1,470
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 2,700 1,650 1,045
$100,000 and over x x x 8,665 6,370 2,295
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 5,855 4,165 1,685
$150,000 and over x x x 2,805 2,205 605
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 92,015 45,140 46,875
Without after-tax income x x x 3,965 1,915 2,055
With after-tax income x x x 88,050 43,230 44,815
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 95.7 95.8 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 15,330 6,495 8,840
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 13,910 5,620 8,290
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 12,190 5,300 6,895
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 10,935 4,975 5,960
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 9,745 4,730 5,015
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 7,445 4,100 3,340
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 5,400 3,130 2,265
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 4,225 2,510 1,720
$80,000 and over x x x 8,875 6,365 2,505
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 2,725 1,795 930
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 1,785 1,265 515
$100,000 and over x x x 4,360 3,305 1,060
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 92,015 45,145 46,875
Without employment income x x x 24,035 10,340 13,690
With employment income x x x 67,985 34,800 33,185
Percentage with employment income x x x 73.9 77.1 70.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 9,670 4,335 5,335
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 4,825 2,010 2,815
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 8,175 3,570 4,600
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 6,695 2,995 3,700
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 6,505 2,900 3,605
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 6,465 3,010 3,460
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 5,340 2,695 2,645
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 4,335 2,465 1,870
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 3,710 2,165 1,545
$80,000 and over x x x 12,265 8,650 3,615
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 3,010 1,820 1,190
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 2,225 1,430 795
$100,000 and over x x x 7,035 5,400 1,630
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 x ... ... 41,650 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 82,195 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 71,135 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 9,645 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 41,555 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 36,373 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 32,005 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 100,015 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 86,085 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 41,655 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 102,479 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 84,707 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 9,630 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 50,754 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 42,275 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 32,030 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 118,023 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 97,458 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 41,650 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 975 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 515 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 840 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 1,285 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 1,355 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 1,470 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 1,475 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 1,530 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 1,480 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 2,960 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 2,730 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 2,490 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 2,390 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 2,220 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 16,745 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 4,670 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 3,740 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 4,400 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 3,935 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 41,650 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 1,040 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 520 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 865 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 1,225 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 1,445 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 1,695 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 1,785 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 1,835 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 1,820 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 1,810 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 3,380 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 3,085 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 2,980 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 2,610 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 2,385 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 13,170 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 4,970 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 3,210 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 4,990 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 31,020 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 99,873 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 85,955 ... ...
Average family size of economic families x ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 9,970 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 89,283 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 76,811 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives x ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 15,625 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 123,663 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 104,895 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children x ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 4,430 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 57,707 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 51,819 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families x ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 31,010 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 118,265 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 97,494 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 10,010 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 106,919 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 87,281 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 15,630 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 140,504 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 115,447 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 4,445 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 67,603 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 58,570 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 13,720 6,945 6,775
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 35,697 38,869 32,896
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 31,855 34,214 29,573
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 13,525 6,735 6,790
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 44,426 48,241 40,641
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 37,320 39,816 34,844
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 109,835 54,215 55,620
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 46,595 22,305 24,290
In the bottom decile x x x 11,570 5,520 6,045
In the second decile x x x 8,750 4,005 4,750
In the third decile x x x 8,250 3,975 4,280
In the fourth decile x x x 8,345 4,050 4,290
In the fifth decile x x x 9,680 4,755 4,925
In the top half of the distribution x x x 63,240 31,910 31,330
In the sixth decile x x x 10,055 4,950 5,105
In the seventh decile x x x 11,340 5,700 5,640
In the eighth decile x x x 12,955 6,530 6,425
In the ninth decile x x x 14,160 7,180 6,985
In the top decile x x x 14,730 7,555 7,175
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 109,780 54,185 55,600
0 to 17 years x x x 21,900 11,205 10,695
0 to 5 years x x x 6,550 3,320 3,235
18 to 64 years x x x 72,935 35,845 37,090
65 years and over x x x 14,950 7,140 7,815
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 15,200 7,125 8,080
0 to 17 years x x x 3,675 1,870 1,805
0 to 5 years x x x 1,020 515 505
18 to 64 years x x x 9,605 4,430 5,180
65 years and over x x x 1,915 825 1,095
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x 13.8 13.1 14.5
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 16.8 16.7 16.9
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 15.6 15.5 15.6
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 13.2 12.4 14.0
65 years and over (%) x x x 12.8 11.6 14.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 12,980 6,165 6,810
0 to 17 years x x x 3,110 1,585 1,520
0 to 5 years x x x 830 435 390
18 to 64 years x x x 8,685 4,080 4,600
65 years and over x x x 1,185 495 685
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x 11.8 11.4 12.2
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 14.2 14.1 14.2
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 12.7 13.1 12.1
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 11.9 11.4 12.4
65 years and over (%) x x x 7.9 6.9 8.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 x x x 109,780 54,180 55,605
Official languages x x x 105,965 52,560 53,400
English x x x 105,945 52,550 53,400
French x x x 8,060 3,480 4,580
Non-official languages x x x 47,255 22,585 24,670
Aboriginal languages x x x 25 20 0
Algonquian languages x x x 15 10 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 10 10 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 10 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 10 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 10 0 10
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 10 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 10 10 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 47,230 22,565 24,665
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 1,025 555 475
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 10 0
Cushitic languages x x x 10 10 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 10 10 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 1,020 550 475
Amharic x x x 30 20 15
Arabic x x x 830 445 390
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 25 10 25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 125 70 50
Maltese x x x 10 10 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 510 220 290
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 30 15 15
Vietnamese x x x 475 205 275
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 3,400 1,460 1,935
Bikol x x x 0 0 10
Cebuano x x x 170 65 110
Fijian x x x 40 15 25
Hiligaynon x x x 110 65 45
Ilocano x x x 195 70 130
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 410 190 215
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 15 0 15
Pangasinan x x x 15 10 10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 2,820 1,200 1,625
Waray-Waray x x x 10 10 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 20 0 10
Creole languages x x x 45 35 10
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 25 20 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 20 20 0
Dravidian languages x x x 210 85 120
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 70 25 40
Tamil x x x 140 60 80
Telugu x x x 15 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 21,380 10,560 10,820
Albanian x x x 10 0 0
Armenian x x x 40 20 15
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 4,915 2,520 2,395
Baltic languages x x x 30 15 10
Latvian x x x 20 15 10
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 10
Slavic languages x x x 4,895 2,515 2,385
Belarusan x x x 20 0 15
Bosnian x x x 110 65 50
Bulgarian x x x 260 135 125
Croatian x x x 745 425 325
Czech x x x 240 115 125
Macedonian x x x 30 15 15
Polish x x x 1,030 485 545
Russian x x x 1,840 960 880
Serbian x x x 575 300 280
Serbo-Croatian x x x 10 10 10
Slovak x x x 155 70 85
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 55 25 35
Ukrainian x x x 400 175 225
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 20 10 15
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 10
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 10 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 2,435 1,170 1,260
Afrikaans x x x 275 160 120
Danish x x x 150 55 95
Dutch x x x 280 135 140
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 1,580 765 815
Icelandic x x x 15 10 10
Norwegian x x x 95 50 45
Swedish x x x 95 30 65
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 10
Greek x x x 310 150 160
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 7,145 3,680 3,465
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 3,290 1,660 1,630
Bengali x x x 70 35 35
Gujarati x x x 735 370 360
Hindi x x x 1,215 590 620
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 20 10 15
Marathi x x x 90 45 45
Nepali x x x 160 85 75
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 1,190 600 590
Sindhi x x x 220 110 115
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 45 20 20
Urdu x x x 290 170 120
Iranian languages x x x 3,930 2,055 1,875
Kurdish x x x 200 100 100
Pashto x x x 75 40 35
Persian (Farsi) x x x 3,780 1,990 1,785
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 95 50 40
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 7,225 3,425 3,800
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 2,035 1,055 980
Portuguese x x x 785 320 465
Romanian x x x 1,070 545 525
Spanish x x x 3,700 1,665 2,040
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 30 25 10
Japanese x x x 1,120 510 610
Kartvelian languages x x x 10 0 0
Georgian x x x 10 0 0
Korean x x x 6,650 3,240 3,415
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 270 145 125
Akan (Twi) x x x 25 10 15
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 10 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 10 0 10
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 20 0 15
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 15 10 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 10 0 10
Shona x x x 15 10 10
Swahili x x x 155 75 75
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 55 30 25
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 10 10 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 10 0
Sign languages x x x 125 50 75
American Sign Language x x x 80 35 50
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. x x x 40 15 25
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 12,990 6,015 6,975
Chinese languages x x x 12,940 5,975 6,960
Cantonese x x x 5,275 2,395 2,870
Hakka x x x 120 60 60
Mandarin x x x 8,650 4,050 4,605
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 565 260 310
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 125 35 85
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 230 105 120
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 55 35 25
Burmese x x x 25 20 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 10 0 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 20 15 10
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 80 20 60
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 80 20 65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 375 180 195
Azerbaijani x x x 100 40 55
Turkish x x x 285 140 140
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 10
Uralic languages x x x 520 225 290
Estonian x x x 30 15 15
Finnish x x x 135 40 100
Hungarian x x x 355 175 180
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 20 10 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 x x x 109,780 54,180 55,605
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 x x x 97,925 48,555 49,365
Canadian citizens aged under 18 x x x 20,080 10,300 9,775
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over x x x 77,845 38,260 39,590
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 x x x 11,855 5,620 6,235
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 x x x 109,780 54,175 55,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 x x x 67,855 34,175 33,675
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 x x x 39,560 18,820 20,735
Before 1981 x x x 8,250 4,035 4,215
1981 to 1990 x x x 4,375 2,075 2,300
1991 to 2000 x x x 9,750 4,675 5,080
2001 to 2010 x x x 11,695 5,485 6,210
2001 to 2005 x x x 6,055 2,895 3,155
2006 to 2010 x x x 5,640 2,585 3,055
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 x x x 5,495 2,560 2,935
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 x x x 2,365 1,175 1,190
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 x x x 39,560 18,825 20,740
Under 5 years x x x 3,570 1,785 1,785
5 to 14 years x x x 7,180 3,780 3,400
15 to 24 years x x x 7,005 3,230 3,775
25 to 44 years x x x 17,510 7,945 9,565
45 years and over x x x 4,295 2,080 2,215
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 39,560 18,825 20,735
Americas x x x 3,000 1,300 1,700
Brazil x x x 125 45 80
Colombia x x x 130 65 65
El Salvador x x x 270 125 150
Guyana x x x 25 15 10
Haiti x x x 20 0 10
Jamaica x x x 95 60 35
Mexico x x x 505 170 335
Peru x x x 200 75 125
Trinidad and Tobago x x x 90 45 45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 960 430 530
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 580 265 315
Europe x x x 9,570 4,755 4,815
Bosnia and Herzegovina x x x 210 110 100
Croatia x x x 320 180 140
France x x x 140 60 75
Germany x x x 550 270 280
Greece x x x 85 35 50
Hungary x x x 170 75 90
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 110 60 45
Italy x x x 720 415 310
Netherlands x x x 200 110 85
Poland x x x 825 385 445
Portugal x x x 260 120 145
Romania x x x 860 435 430
Russian Federation x x x 635 300 335
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 x x x 305 170 140
Ukraine x x x 420 215 200
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 2,420 1,195 1,225
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 1,345 620 725
Africa x x x 1,470 770 695
Algeria x x x 0 0 0
Egypt x x x 90 60 30
Ethiopia x x x 30 10 20
Kenya x x x 305 150 155
Morocco x x x 20 10 10
Nigeria x x x 15 10 10
Somalia x x x 10 0 10
South Africa, Republic of x x x 455 245 215
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 540 285 255
Asia x x x 24,925 11,710 13,215
Afghanistan x x x 610 305 305
Bangladesh x x x 40 35 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 5,165 2,350 2,820
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 1,925 945 980
India x x x 1,180 545 640
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 2,625 1,385 1,240
Iraq x x x 195 100 95
Japan x x x 420 125 290
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 5,070 2,405 2,670
Lebanon x x x 95 55 35
Pakistan x x x 160 100 60
Philippines x x x 2,945 1,225 1,725
Sri Lanka x x x 130 65 65
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 285 130 155
Taiwan x x x 1,550 790 760
Viet Nam x x x 450 185 265
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 2,085 975 1,110
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 x x x 600 290 310
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 5,495 2,560 2,935
Americas x x x 485 195 285
Brazil x x x 40 20 15
Colombia x x x 0 0 10
Cuba x x x 10 0 10
Haiti x x x 0 0 0
Jamaica x x x 10 10 0
Mexico x x x 155 55 105
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 155 65 90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 x x x 15 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 95 45 55
Europe x x x 610 300 310
France x x x 10 0 0
Germany x x x 20 15 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 10 10 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 x x x 10 0 0
Romania x x x 65 35 30
Russian Federation x x x 120 40 85
Ukraine x x x 65 35 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 150 95 55
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 165 70 90
Africa x x x 95 60 40
Algeria x x x 0 0 0
Cameroon x x x 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the x x x 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire x x x 0 0 0
Egypt x x x 10 0 0
Eritrea x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopia x x x 0 0 0
Morocco x x x 10 10 0
Nigeria x x x 0 10 0
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 45 30 20
Tunisia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 25 10 15
Asia x x x 4,265 1,985 2,280
Afghanistan x x x 110 70 45
Bangladesh x x x 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 950 425 525
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 30 10 20
India x x x 105 40 65
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 675 365 310
Iraq x x x 65 30 30
Israel x x x 25 15 10
Japan x x x 65 15 50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 995 445 545
Lebanon x x x 10 10 0
Nepal x x x 20 10 10
Pakistan x x x 20 10 10
Philippines x x x 590 260 335
Saudi Arabia x x x 0 0 10
Sri Lanka x x x 25 10 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 245 120 130
Taiwan x x x 85 30 55
Turkey x x x 15 10 10
United Arab Emirates x x x 15 0 10
Viet Nam x x x 25 15 15
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 175 95 85
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 x x x 45 15 25
Australia x x x 20 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 x x x 30 10 15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 x x x 109,785 54,175 55,605
First generationCensus data footnote 69 x x x 42,670 20,390 22,285
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 x x x 27,240 13,655 13,580
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 x x x 39,870 20,135 19,745
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 x x x 31,745 14,985 16,760
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 x x x 20,265 9,905 10,365
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 x x x 7,535 4,840 2,695
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 x x x 12,735 5,065 7,665
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 x x x 6,820 2,750 4,070
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 x x x 4,315 2,190 2,130
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 x x x 345 150 200
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 x x x 109,780 54,180 55,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 x x x 2,820 1,385 1,435
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 x x x 2,705 1,315 1,390
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 x x x 1,510 755 755
Métis x x x 1,175 555 620
Inuk (Inuit) x x x 20 0 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 x x x 75 40 40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 x x x 40 35 10
Non-Aboriginal identity x x x 106,965 52,790 54,170
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 x x x 109,780 54,175 55,605
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 x x x 825 405 425
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian x x x 108,955 53,775 55,185
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 x x x 109,780 54,175 55,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 x x x 390 210 175
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 x x x 380 205 175
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 x x x 270 135 135
Métis single ancestry x x x 105 70 40
Inuit single ancestry x x x 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 x x x 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries x x x 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 x x x 3,245 1,540 1,705
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 x x x 3,100 1,465 1,630
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 2,105 1,035 1,065
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 985 430 555
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 15 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 x x x 145 75 80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 140 75 70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 x x x 106,145 52,425 53,720
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 x x x 109,785 54,180 55,605
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 x x x 42,515 20,395 22,115
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 x x x 4,675 2,295 2,380
Chinese x x x 15,090 7,155 7,935
Black x x x 1,250 700 550
Filipino x x x 4,035 1,810 2,220
Latin American x x x 1,715 720 990
Arab x x x 770 380 390
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 x x x 1,280 575 705
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 x x x 3,640 1,925 1,715
Korean x x x 6,815 3,330 3,485
Japanese x x x 1,360 610 755
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 x x x 375 210 170
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 x x x 1,510 685 825
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 x x x 67,270 33,780 33,490
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 x x x 109,780 54,180 55,605
North American Aboriginal origins x x x 3,630 1,750 1,885
First Nations (North American Indian) x x x 2,525 1,250 1,280
Inuit x x x 20 10 10
Métis x x x 1,250 575 670
Other North American origins x x x 18,140 9,020 9,115
Acadian x x x 55 20 35
American x x x 1,350 680 670
Canadian x x x 17,275 8,585 8,690
New Brunswicker x x x 0 0 0
Newfoundlander x x x 10 10 10
Nova Scotian x x x 0 0 0
Ontarian x x x 0 0 0
Québécois x x x 25 20 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 x x x 0 0 10
European origins x x x 65,510 32,750 32,760
British Isles origins x x x 40,180 20,050 20,130
Channel Islander x x x 10 0 0
Cornish x x x 0 10 0
English x x x 25,270 12,450 12,815
Irish x x x 13,840 6,685 7,155
Manx x x x 20 10 10
Scottish x x x 18,635 9,275 9,360
Welsh x x x 2,505 1,160 1,345
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 x x x 2,730 1,380 1,350
French origins x x x 8,255 4,035 4,220
Alsatian x x x 0 0 0
Breton x x x 0 0 0
Corsican x x x 10 10 0
French x x x 8,245 4,030 4,220
Western European origins (except French origins) x x x 15,030 7,575 7,455
Austrian x x x 1,150 535 620
Bavarian x x x 0 0 0
Belgian x x x 445 195 240
Dutch x x x 3,365 1,650 1,715
Flemish x x x 45 35 10
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 10,845 5,590 5,260
Luxembourger x x x 0 0 0
Swiss x x x 515 230 285
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 x x x 15 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) x x x 7,490 3,510 3,975
Danish x x x 1,305 585 715
Finnish x x x 895 370 530
Icelandic x x x 700 380 320
Norwegian x x x 2,795 1,410 1,390
Swedish x x x 2,270 950 1,325
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 x x x 330 175 155
Eastern European origins x x x 14,850 7,225 7,620
Bulgarian x x x 285 160 130
Byelorussian x x x 135 85 50
Czech x x x 565 285 280
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 x x x 155 95 60
Estonian x x x 125 50 75
Hungarian x x x 1,575 725 855
Latvian x x x 140 85 55
Lithuanian x x x 125 65 65
Moldovan x x x 60 30 25
Polish x x x 3,920 1,920 2,005
Romanian x x x 1,395 685 720
Russian x x x 3,090 1,535 1,555
Slovak x x x 350 180 170
Ukrainian x x x 5,325 2,520 2,805
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 x x x 100 35 65
Southern European origins x x x 13,475 6,845 6,635
Albanian x x x 40 10 35
Bosnian x x x 135 75 65
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 1,420 795 625
Cypriot x x x 0 10 0
Greek x x x 915 470 445
Italian x x x 7,455 3,880 3,580
Kosovar x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 75 20 55
Maltese x x x 85 50 35
Montenegrin x x x 10 10 10
Portuguese x x x 1,385 665 720
Serbian x x x 665 355 310
Sicilian x x x 0 10 0
Slovenian x x x 135 50 90
Spanish x x x 2,050 965 1,090
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 x x x 195 75 120
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 x x x 10 0 10
Other European origins x x x 665 375 290
Basque x x x 10 0 0
Jewish x x x 360 205 160
Roma (Gypsy) x x x 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 x x x 20 10 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 x x x 270 155 115
Caribbean origins x x x 810 430 375
Antiguan x x x 20 10 0
Bahamian x x x 0 0 0
Barbadian x x x 115 55 60
Bermudan x x x 0 0 0
Carib x x x 0 0 0
Cuban x x x 20 0 15
Dominican x x x 15 0 10
Grenadian x x x 10 10 0
Guadeloupean x x x 0 0 0
Haitian x x x 60 20 40
Jamaican x x x 305 185 115
Kittitian/Nevisian x x x 15 15 0
Martinican x x x 0 0 0
Montserratan x x x 0 0 0
Puerto Rican x x x 10 10 0
St. Lucian x x x 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian x x x 155 95 60
Vincentian/Grenadinian x x x 20 0 15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 x x x 80 45 40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 x x x 50 15 35
Latin, Central and South American origins x x x 2,600 1,160 1,440
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) x x x 80 25 55
Arawak x x x 0 0 0
Argentinian x x x 65 30 35
Belizean x x x 0 0 0
Bolivian x x x 45 10 40
Brazilian x x x 225 90 130
Chilean x x x 230 125 110
Colombian x x x 175 75 95
Costa Rican x x x 25 15 15
Ecuadorian x x x 90 40 50
Guatemalan x x x 60 35 30
Guyanese x x x 60 30 20
Hispanic x x x 70 20 45
Honduran x x x 0 0 10
Maya x x x 20 0 15
Mexican x x x 830 325 510
Nicaraguan x x x 45 25 20
Panamanian x x x 10 0 0
Paraguayan x x x 0 0 0
Peruvian x x x 235 115 115
Salvadorean x x x 290 155 135
Uruguayan x x x 30 15 15
Venezuelan x x x 90 30 60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 x x x 85 40 45
African origins x x x 1,515 790 725
Central and West African origins x x x 150 85 65
Akan x x x 0 0 0
Angolan x x x 10 0 0
Ashanti x x x 0 0 0
Beninese x x x 0 0 0
Burkinabe x x x 0 0 0
Cameroonian x x x 0 0 0
Chadian x x x 0 0 0
Congolese x x x 15 10 10
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Gabonese x x x 0 0 0
Gambian x x x 0 0 0
Ghanaian x x x 35 20 15
Guinean x x x 0 0 0
Ibo x x x 10 0 0
Ivorian x x x 10 0 0
Liberian x x x 0 0 0
Malian x x x 0 0 0
Malinké x x x 0 0 0
Nigerian x x x 60 35 25
Peulh x x x 0 0 0
Senegalese x x x 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean x x x 0 0 0
Togolese x x x 10 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 10 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 x x x 20 10 10
North African origins x x x 275 125 150
Algerian x x x 15 10 10
Berber x x x 0 0 0
Coptic x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Egyptian x x x 185 90 100
Libyan x x x 0 0 0
Maure x x x 0 0 0
Moroccan x x x 45 20 25
Sudanese x x x 30 10 20
Tunisian x x x 10 0 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 x x x 10 0 0
Southern and East African origins x x x 630 320 305
Afrikaner x x x 25 10 15
Amhara x x x 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 x x x 0 0 0
Burundian x x x 10 0 10
Djiboutian x x x 0 0 0
Eritrean x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopian x x x 40 15 25
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Kenyan x x x 60 35 25
Malagasy x x x 10 10 0
Mauritian x x x 35 25 10
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Rwandan x x x 20 15 10
Seychellois x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 15 0 20
South African x x x 285 145 140
Tanzanian x x x 15 0 10
Tigrian x x x 0 0 0
Ugandan x x x 40 30 15
Zambian x x x 0 0 0
Zimbabwean x x x 20 10 15
Zulu x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 x x x 105 65 45
Other African origins x x x 480 275 205
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 x x x 65 35 30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 x x x 410 240 175
Asian origins x x x 40,250 19,395 20,860
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins x x x 5,725 2,965 2,755
Afghan x x x 930 485 445
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 x x x 280 135 145
Armenian x x x 105 50 55
Assyrian x x x 25 10 10
Azerbaijani x x x 85 45 40
Georgian x x x 10 10 0
Hazara x x x 15 0 10
Iranian x x x 3,045 1,565 1,475
Iraqi x x x 130 50 75
Israeli x x x 50 30 20
Jordanian x x x 15 0 10
Kazakh x x x 10 10 10
Kurd x x x 235 115 120
Kuwaiti x x x 0 0 0
Kyrgyz x x x 0 0 0
Lebanese x x x 370 195 170
Palestinian x x x 100 60 45
Pashtun x x x 15 10 10
Saudi Arabian x x x 0 0 0
Syrian x x x 230 110 115
Tajik x x x 45 25 20
Tatar x x x 45 25 15
Turk x x x 245 125 120
Turkmen x x x 0 0 0
Uighur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 15 10 10
Yemeni x x x 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 x x x 185 85 100
South Asian origins x x x 4,590 2,265 2,325
Bangladeshi x x x 40 25 15
Bengali x x x 15 10 0
Bhutanese x x x 75 45 25
East Indian x x x 3,700 1,795 1,910
Goan x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 40 20 20
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 120 60 60
Pakistani x x x 200 95 105
Punjabi x x x 185 90 95
Sinhalese x x x 0 0 10
Sri Lankan x x x 210 100 105
Tamil x x x 30 25 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 x x x 175 80 100
East and Southeast Asian origins x x x 30,245 14,305 15,940
Burmese x x x 70 50 20
Cambodian (Khmer) x x x 90 45 45
Chinese x x x 16,430 7,785 8,645
Filipino x x x 4,410 1,985 2,420
Hmong x x x 0 0 0
Indonesian x x x 265 115 155
Japanese x x x 1,705 800 905
Karen x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 7,005 3,440 3,565
Laotian x x x 15 15 0
Malaysian x x x 265 105 155
Mongolian x x x 40 15 25
Singaporean x x x 70 15 50
Taiwanese x x x 910 445 465
Thai x x x 140 55 80
Tibetan x x x 10 0 10
Vietnamese x x x 795 360 435
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 x x x 35 10 25
Other Asian origins x x x 60 30 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 x x x 55 30 30
Oceania origins x x x 1,060 520 540
Australian x x x 375 210 165
New Zealander x x x 245 120 125
Pacific Islands origins x x x 485 210 275
Fijian x x x 315 120 195
Hawaiian x x x 65 30 35
Maori x x x 30 20 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 x x x 25 10 15
Samoan x x x 10 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 x x x 55 30 25
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 x ... ... 41,655 ... ...
Owner x ... ... 29,560 ... ...
Renter x ... ... 12,085 ... ...
Band housing x ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 x ... ... 41,655 ... ...
Condominium x ... ... 10,620 ... ...
Not condominium x ... ... 31,035 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 x ... ... 41,655 ... ...
No bedrooms x ... ... 180 ... ...
1 bedroom x ... ... 5,915 ... ...
2 bedrooms x ... ... 10,415 ... ...
3 bedrooms x ... ... 11,310 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms x ... ... 13,840 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 x ... ... 41,655 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms x ... ... 13,555 ... ...
5 rooms x ... ... 5,410 ... ...
6 rooms x ... ... 4,735 ... ...
7 rooms x ... ... 4,285 ... ...
8 or more rooms x ... ... 13,670 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling x ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 x ... ... 41,655 ... ...
One person or fewer per room x ... ... 40,640 ... ...
More than 1 person per room x ... ... 1,015 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 x ... ... 41,655 ... ...
Suitable x ... ... 39,245 ... ...
Not suitable x ... ... 2,410 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 x ... ... 41,655 ... ...
1960 or before x ... ... 4,630 ... ...
1961 to 1980 x ... ... 15,690 ... ...
1981 to 1990 x ... ... 6,375 ... ...
1991 to 2000 x ... ... 5,940 ... ...
2001 to 2005 x ... ... 2,515 ... ...
2006 to 2010 x ... ... 4,060 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 x ... ... 2,445 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 x ... ... 41,655 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed x ... ... 38,835 ... ...
Major repairs needed x ... ... 2,820 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 x ... ... 41,655 ... ...
1 household maintainer x ... ... 22,530 ... ...
2 household maintainers x ... ... 17,420 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers x ... ... 1,705 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 x ... ... 41,655 ... ...
15 to 24 years x ... ... 945 ... ...
25 to 34 years x ... ... 4,920 ... ...
35 to 44 years x ... ... 7,645 ... ...
45 to 54 years x ... ... 10,180 ... ...
55 to 64 years x ... ... 8,970 ... ...
65 to 74 years x ... ... 5,365 ... ...
75 to 84 years x ... ... 2,760 ... ...
85 years and over x ... ... 870 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 41,540 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 30,115 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 11,425 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 9,260 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 29,555 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 x ... ... 61.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 21.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,403 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,587 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 899,003 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 925,251 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 12,075 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 x ... ... 9.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 41.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,087 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,195 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 92,000 45,025 46,970
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 10,990 5,600 5,390
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 26,590 12,925 13,670
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 54,410 26,500 27,910
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 6,975 5,180 1,790
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 2,790 1,655 1,130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 4,190 3,525 660
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 17,190 7,315 9,875
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 3,235 1,280 1,955
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 27,010 12,715 14,290
Bachelor's degree x x x 18,135 8,205 9,930
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 2,125 890 1,235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 615 325 285
Master's degree x x x 5,165 2,680 2,490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 960 615 345
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 62,665 30,480 32,185
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 3,765 2,170 1,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 15,155 7,460 7,690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 43,750 20,850 22,895
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 5,095 3,815 1,285
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 2,030 1,200 830
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 3,065 2,620 450
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 13,515 5,690 7,825
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 2,460 945 1,520
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 22,670 10,395 12,270
Bachelor's degree x x x 15,225 6,745 8,480
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 1,695 685 1,010
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 510 250 260
Master's degree x x x 4,485 2,250 2,240
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 750 465 280
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 92,000 45,020 46,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 37,585 18,525 19,055
Education x x x 3,485 820 2,665
13. Education x x x 3,485 820 2,660
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 2,580 1,015 1,565
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 450 315 135
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 2,130 695 1,430
Humanities x x x 3,095 1,165 1,935
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 450 85 365
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 870 270 605
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 915 325 585
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 140 85 55
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 280 195 85
54. History x x x 335 180 150
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 105 25 85
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 6,640 2,280 4,360
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 70 10 70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 800 315 485
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 895 45 850
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 850 200 645
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 135 45 90
42. Psychology x x x 1,160 235 930
45. Social sciences x x x 2,725 1,435 1,295
Business, management and public administration x x x 11,540 4,905 6,635
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 30 20 15
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 435 105 330
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 11,075 4,780 6,295
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 2,505 1,285 1,225
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 1,000 460 540
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 530 265 260
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 45 15 30
40. Physical sciences x x x 830 510 320
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 100 30 70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 2,550 1,625 920
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 2,030 1,415 615
25. Library science x x x 145 25 125
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 335 165 170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 35 20 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 11,595 10,300 1,295
04. Architecture and related services x x x 490 320 170
14. Engineering x x x 3,850 3,110 740
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 2,030 1,770 255
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 2,325 2,250 75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 1,955 1,920 40
48. Precision production x x x 950 930 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 800 495 305
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 435 265 170
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 360 230 130
Health and related fields x x x 7,145 1,545 5,600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 635 305 330
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 6,345 1,175 5,175
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 165 70 95
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 2,470 1,065 1,405
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 1,785 500 1,285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 290 210 80
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 395 345 45
Other x x x 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 62,665 30,480 32,185
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 18,920 9,625 9,290
Education x x x 2,455 540 1,920
13. Education x x x 2,460 540 1,920
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 2,110 805 1,300
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 365 260 105
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 1,745 545 1,200
Humanities x x x 2,570 940 1,630
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 400 70 325
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 715 210 505
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 745 265 485
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 125 70 50
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 250 180 65
54. History x x x 250 130 120
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 80 10 70
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 5,575 1,840 3,730
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 70 0 65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 685 250 435
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 735 40 695
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 740 160 585
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 125 45 75
42. Psychology x x x 960 185 780
45. Social sciences x x x 2,255 1,160 1,090
Business, management and public administration x x x 9,610 3,930 5,680
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 25 10 15
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 360 95 265
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 9,225 3,835 5,395
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 1,885 920 970
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 800 355 440
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 395 190 200
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 40 10 30
40. Physical sciences x x x 590 345 245
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 70 15 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 2,285 1,445 840
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 1,860 1,295 560
25. Library science x x x 125 15 110
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 270 115 155
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 35 25 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 9,155 8,010 1,145
04. Architecture and related services x x x 400 250 150
14. Engineering x x x 3,250 2,575 680
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 1,550 1,345 210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 1,800 1,740 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 1,480 1,450 30
48. Precision production x x x 675 655 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 630 375 260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 320 175 140
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 315 195 115
Health and related fields x x x 5,545 1,200 4,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 500 230 265
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 4,920 915 4,005
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 125 50 75
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 1,910 835 1,075
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 1,355 395 965
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 245 180 70
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 305 265 45
Other x x x 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 10 0 15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 92,000 45,025 46,975
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 37,585 18,525 19,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 54,415 26,495 27,915
Location of study inside Canada x x x 38,620 18,950 19,670
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 32,225 15,625 16,600
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 6,390 3,320 3,070
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 15,795 7,550 8,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 1,630 955 670
Philippines x x x 1,430 570 860
India x x x 420 175 245
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 1,195 665 525
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 2,010 920 1,090
France x x x 70 45 30
Other x x x 9,045 4,220 4,825
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 62,665 30,475 32,185
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 18,915 9,630 9,290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 43,745 20,850 22,895
Location of study inside Canada x x x 31,100 15,095 16,010
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 26,155 12,470 13,680
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 4,950 2,625 2,325
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 12,645 5,755 6,885
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 1,270 710 555
Philippines x x x 1,225 475 745
India x x x 345 135 210
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 810 455 360
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 1,705 765 940
France x x x 65 40 25
Other x x x 7,225 3,180 4,050
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 x x x 91,995 45,020 46,975
In the labour force x x x 62,220 32,505 29,710
Employed x x x 58,735 30,635 28,105
Unemployed x x x 3,480 1,875 1,610
Not in the labour force x x x 29,780 12,515 17,265
Participation rate x x x 67.6 72.2 63.2
Employment rate x x x 63.8 68.0 59.8
Unemployment rate x x x 5.6 5.8 5.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 x x x 91,995 45,025 46,975
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 x x x 28,100 11,860 16,240
Worked x x x 63,900 33,165 30,735
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 x x x 31,735 18,495 13,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 x x x 32,165 14,665 17,500
Average weeks worked in reference year x x x 42.6 43.6 41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 x x x 62,220 32,505 29,710
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 990 480 510
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 x x x 61,230 32,030 29,200
Employee x x x 53,180 26,815 26,365
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 x x x 8,045 5,215 2,830
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 x x x 62,220 32,510 29,710
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 990 480 515
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 x x x 61,225 32,030 29,200
0 Management occupations x x x 7,500 4,740 2,755
1 Business, finance and administration occupations x x x 10,515 3,090 7,425
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations x x x 5,200 4,155 1,050
3 Health occupations x x x 3,655 895 2,760
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services x x x 7,185 2,325 4,860
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport x x x 2,530 1,180 1,355
6 Sales and service occupations x x x 14,285 6,220 8,070
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations x x x 8,535 8,080 460
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations x x x 500 390 115
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities x x x 1,310 950 360
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 x x x 62,215 32,505 29,715
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 990 475 510
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 x x x 61,225 32,025 29,200
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting x x x 215 140 75
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction x x x 220 160 55
22 Utilities x x x 505 295 210
23 Construction x x x 5,575 4,890 680
31-33 Manufacturing x x x 3,665 2,580 1,085
41 Wholesale trade x x x 2,750 1,830 915
44-45 Retail trade x x x 6,790 3,205 3,590
48-49 Transportation and warehousing x x x 2,965 2,275 695
51 Information and cultural industries x x x 2,330 1,490 845
52 Finance and insurance x x x 3,070 1,335 1,730
53 Real estate and rental and leasing x x x 1,610 830 780
54 Professional, scientific and technical services x x x 6,000 3,390 2,610
55 Management of companies and enterprises x x x 100 30 75
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services x x x 2,510 1,420 1,090
61 Educational services x x x 5,075 1,540 3,540
62 Health care and social assistance x x x 6,010 1,205 4,805
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation x x x 1,285 635 645
72 Accommodation and food services x x x 4,565 1,945 2,620
81 Other services (except public administration) x x x 2,925 1,305 1,625
91 Public administration x x x 3,065 1,530 1,535
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 x x x 58,735 30,635 28,100
Worked at home x x x 4,820 2,405 2,420
Worked outside Canada x x x 465 310 150
No fixed workplace address x x x 8,040 5,955 2,085
Worked at usual place x x x 45,415 21,965 23,450
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data x x x 45,415 21,960 23,455
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence x x x 8,370 3,355 5,015
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence x x x 36,330 18,100 18,230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence x x x 525 375 150
Commute to a different province or territory x x x 185 135 50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 x x x 53,455 27,915 25,530
Car, truck, van - as a driver x x x 38,630 21,430 17,195
Car, truck, van - as a passenger x x x 2,555 935 1,620
Public transit x x x 9,665 4,275 5,395
Walked x x x 1,655 655 1,000
Bicycle x x x 370 290 80
Other method x x x 585 335 250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 x x x 53,450 27,920 25,535
Less than 15 minutes x x x 8,990 3,765 5,220
15 to 29 minutes x x x 14,325 6,965 7,360
30 to 44 minutes x x x 13,815 8,135 5,685
45 to 59 minutes x x x 8,500 4,895 3,600
60 minutes and over x x x 7,825 4,155 3,670
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 x x x 53,450 27,920 25,535
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. x x x 3,680 2,680 995
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. x x x 9,870 5,960 3,910
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. x x x 14,385 7,310 7,075
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. x x x 10,565 4,810 5,760
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. x x x 7,415 3,360 4,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. x x x 7,545 3,810 3,735
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 x x x 66,250 34,260 31,990
Single responses x x x 64,920 33,570 31,350
Official languages x x x 62,770 32,425 30,345
English x x x 62,605 32,375 30,230
French x x x 165 50 115
Non-official languages x x x 2,150 1,145 1,005
Aboriginal languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 2,155 1,150 1,005
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 25 10 10
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 25 10 10
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 20 10 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 10 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 20 10 10
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 10 10 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 10 0 10
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 285 165 120
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 75 30 45
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 75 35 45
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 10 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 25 15 15
Russian x x x 35 15 20
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 10 0 0
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 0 0 0
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 10 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 120 95 25
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 10 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 10 0 0
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 105 85 20
Kurdish x x x 0 10 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 105 85 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 80 35 45
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 0 0 10
Portuguese x x x 15 0 10
Romanian x x x 0 10 0
Spanish x x x 55 20 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 60 25 35
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 855 425 425
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 15 10 10
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 10 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 880 500 385
Chinese languages x x x 885 495 385
Cantonese x x x 330 195 140
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 530 295 235
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 10 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 10 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 10 10 0
Azerbaijani x x x 10 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 1,330 690 635
English and French x x x 135 45 85
English and non-official language x x x 1,185 640 550
French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 x x x 66,255 34,260 31,995
None x x x 61,630 31,940 29,690
English x x x 1,055 555 500
French x x x 450 170 285
Non-official language x x x 3,030 1,575 1,450
Aboriginal x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal x x x 3,030 1,575 1,455
English and French x x x 0 0 0
English and non-official language x x x 10 10 10
French and non-official language x x x 75 20 55
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 x x x 108,795 53,695 55,100
Non-movers x x x 94,555 46,685 47,870
Movers x x x 14,240 7,010 7,230
Non-migrants x x x 5,805 2,890 2,920
Migrants x x x 8,435 4,125 4,305
Internal migrants x x x 6,585 3,240 3,340
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 5,535 2,715 2,825
Interprovincial migrants x x x 1,050 530 515
External migrants x x x 1,850 880 970
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 x x x 104,385 51,420 52,965
Non-movers x x x 63,745 31,660 32,085
Movers x x x 40,640 19,760 20,880
Non-migrants x x x 15,300 7,545 7,755
Migrants x x x 25,340 12,215 13,120
Internal migrants x x x 18,970 9,165 9,800
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 16,655 8,015 8,640
Interprovincial migrants x x x 2,315 1,150 1,165
External migrants x x x 6,370 3,050 3,320

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kil-pah-las 3, IRI [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Port Moody--Coquitlam [Federal electoral district], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 9, 2024).

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