Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kil-pah-las 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Victoria [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kil-pah-las 3, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Victoria British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Kil-pah-las 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Kil-pah-las 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Victoria [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	117,133	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	110,942	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	63,476	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	59,163	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	2,907.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.22	...	...	40.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	117,135	55,220	61,915
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	12,115	6,005	6,110
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	4,100	2,025	2,075
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	4,060	2,015	2,045
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	3,955	1,965	1,995
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	78,435	37,775	40,660
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	4,580	2,165	2,415
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	8,905	4,170	4,730
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	10,170	4,950	5,220
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	9,115	4,600	4,515
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	7,595	3,795	3,795
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	6,690	3,295	3,395
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	6,965	3,385	3,580
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	7,560	3,635	3,925
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	8,205	3,850	4,355
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	8,650	3,915	4,730
65 years and over	x	x	x	26,585	11,440	15,140
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	8,530	3,950	4,580
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	5,875	2,760	3,115
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	4,055	1,825	2,230
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	3,230	1,350	1,880
85 years and over	x	x	x	4,895	1,560	3,330
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	2,650	970	1,675
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	1,660	470	1,190
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	495	110	390
100 years and over	x	x	x	90	15	80
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	10.3	10.9	9.9
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	67.0	68.4	65.7
65 years and over	x	x	x	22.7	20.7	24.5
85 years and over	x	x	x	4.2	2.8	5.4
Average age of the population	x	x	x	45.1	43.8	46.2
Median age of the population	x	x	x	44.5	42.8	46.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	59,160	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	14,270	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	8,510	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	36,370	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	1,350	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	2,580	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	5,980	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	26,350	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	105	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	59,160	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	26,220	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	21,080	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	6,060	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	4,060	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,745	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	112,245	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	105,015	49,215	55,800
Married or living common law	x	x	x	51,000	25,410	25,590
Married	x	x	x	38,435	19,120	19,315
Living common law	x	x	x	12,565	6,290	6,275
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	54,015	23,805	30,210
Never married	x	x	x	33,880	17,450	16,430
Separated	x	x	x	3,185	1,435	1,750
Divorced	x	x	x	10,395	3,650	6,740
Widowed	x	x	x	6,560	1,270	5,290
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	28,980	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	19,105	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	5,155	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	3,715	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,010	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	28,985	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	24,555	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	18,275	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	6,280	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	4,425	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	3,560	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	870	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	24,555	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	15,940	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	8,615	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,110	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	3,530	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,425	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	3,165	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,040	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	38,425	17,280	21,140
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	59,160	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	28,205	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	15,545	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	12,665	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	385	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	30,570	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	26,215	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	4,355	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	113,935	53,800	60,135
English only	x	x	x	97,735	46,795	50,945
French only	x	x	x	35	20	20
English and French	x	x	x	15,220	6,575	8,650
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	940	415	525
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	113,940	53,800	60,140
English	x	x	x	110,690	52,325	58,365
French	x	x	x	1,970	915	1,055
English and French	x	x	x	365	160	210
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	910	395	510
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	2,155	995	1,160
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.9	1.8	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	113,940	53,800	60,140
Single responses	x	x	x	112,055	52,935	59,125
Official languages	x	x	x	95,960	46,000	49,960
English	x	x	x	93,960	45,070	48,895
French	x	x	x	2,000	930	1,065
Non-official languages	x	x	x	16,095	6,930	9,165
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	45	15	30
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	5	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	5
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	5
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	5
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	5
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	16,050	6,915	9,130
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	830	450	380
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Kabyle	x	x	x	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	15	5	10
Somali	x	x	x	25	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	785	430	355
Amharic	x	x	x	55	20	35
Arabic	x	x	x	630	355	275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	60	35	25
Maltese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	35	10	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	290	120	170
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	35	20	15
Vietnamese	x	x	x	250	105	150
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	1,420	515	905
Bikol	x	x	x	5	0	5
Cebuano	x	x	x	90	35	55
Fijian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	15	10	10
Ilocano	x	x	x	80	30	50
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	40	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	1,160	420	745
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	125	70	60
Kannada	x	x	x	10	5	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	45	25	20
Tamil	x	x	x	40	20	25
Telugu	x	x	x	30	15	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	7,430	3,325	4,110
Albanian	x	x	x	50	30	20
Armenian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,600	665	935
Baltic languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Latvian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	20	5	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,555	640	915
Belarusan	x	x	x	5	5	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	5	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	55	25	30
Croatian	x	x	x	115	55	60
Czech	x	x	x	140	50	90
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	0	5
Polish	x	x	x	400	170	230
Russian	x	x	x	430	175	250
Serbian	x	x	x	70	30	40
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Slovak	x	x	x	50	25	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	25	10	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	210	75	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	5
Celtic languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	5	5
Welsh	x	x	x	15	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Germanic languages	x	x	x	2,365	1,020	1,350
Afrikaans	x	x	x	60	30	30
Danish	x	x	x	135	65	75
Dutch	x	x	x	550	245	300
Frisian	x	x	x	5	0	5
German	x	x	x	1,430	600	825
Icelandic	x	x	x	10	5	5
Norwegian	x	x	x	65	35	30
Swedish	x	x	x	80	30	50
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Yiddish	x	x	x	25	10	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	115	60	50
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,340	660	675
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	885	435	445
Bengali	x	x	x	60	25	30
Gujarati	x	x	x	55	30	25
Hindi	x	x	x	160	90	75
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	5	0	5
Nepali	x	x	x	30	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	410	185	235
Sindhi	x	x	x	30	20	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Urdu	x	x	x	110	65	45
Iranian languages	x	x	x	440	220	220
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pashto	x	x	x	15	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	415	205	215
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,920	870	1,050
Catalan	x	x	x	5	5	5
Italian	x	x	x	300	135	165
Portuguese	x	x	x	360	165	190
Romanian	x	x	x	115	55	60
Spanish	x	x	x	1,135	510	630
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	650	170	480
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	660	255	405
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	105	45	55
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	5	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	0	5
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	15	10	5
Shona	x	x	x	10	5	5
Swahili	x	x	x	15	5	10
Wolof	x	x	x	5	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	30	15	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	3,935	1,705	2,225
Chinese languages	x	x	x	3,920	1,695	2,225
Cantonese	x	x	x	1,545	690	860
Hakka	x	x	x	5	5	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	2,080	880	1,200
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	55	25	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	40	15	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	180	80	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Burmese	x	x	x	10	10	5
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Tibetan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	125	35	90
Lao	x	x	x	5	0	5
Thai	x	x	x	120	35	90
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	5
Turkic languages	x	x	x	90	45	40
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	10	5	5
Turkish	x	x	x	80	40	40
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	330	145	190
Estonian	x	x	x	20	5	15
Finnish	x	x	x	75	20	50
Hungarian	x	x	x	240	115	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,885	870	1,015
English and French	x	x	x	385	160	225
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,385	650	730
French and non-official language	x	x	x	65	35	30
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	50	20	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	113,935	53,800	60,140
Single responses	x	x	x	110,885	52,420	58,460
Official languages	x	x	x	104,515	49,580	54,935
English	x	x	x	103,940	49,305	54,640
French	x	x	x	570	275	300
Non-official languages	x	x	x	6,370	2,845	3,525
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	6,365	2,845	3,520
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	430	210	220
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	20	5	15
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	5	5	5
Somali	x	x	x	20	5	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	400	200	205
Amharic	x	x	x	15	5	10
Arabic	x	x	x	330	170	160
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	30	10	20
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	30	10	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	125	55	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	110	50	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	600	255	340
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	20	5	15
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	20	10	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	545	235	310
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	50	25	25
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	20	5	10
Tamil	x	x	x	15	10	10
Telugu	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,860	860	1,005
Albanian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Armenian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	425	190	230
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	425	195	230
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Croatian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Czech	x	x	x	30	10	15
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Polish	x	x	x	100	50	50
Russian	x	x	x	165	75	90
Serbian	x	x	x	25	10	20
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	30	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	5	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	245	115	135
Afrikaans	x	x	x	20	10	10
Danish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dutch	x	x	x	30	15	20
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	180	90	90
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	5	10
Swedish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	505	245	260
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	275	135	140
Bengali	x	x	x	25	10	15
Gujarati	x	x	x	10	5	5
Hindi	x	x	x	35	15	20
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	5	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	110	55	60
Sindhi	x	x	x	10	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Urdu	x	x	x	55	25	25
Iranian languages	x	x	x	225	105	120
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	210	95	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	620	275	350
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	55	15	35
Portuguese	x	x	x	120	55	65
Romanian	x	x	x	45	15	25
Spanish	x	x	x	400	180	220
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	240	90	150
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Korean	x	x	x	390	165	220
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	0	5
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Shona	x	x	x	15	5	10
Swahili	x	x	x	5	0	5
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	2,465	1,090	1,375
Chinese languages	x	x	x	2,455	1,080	1,375
Cantonese	x	x	x	860	390	470
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	1,455	630	830
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	95	40	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Burmese	x	x	x	5	5	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	45	15	30
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	50	15	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	5	0	5
Turkish	x	x	x	25	10	15
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	65	30	35
Estonian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Finnish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	55	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	3,055	1,375	1,680
English and French	x	x	x	245	105	145
English and non-official language	x	x	x	2,705	1,220	1,490
French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	75	40	40
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	113,935	53,800	60,140
None	x	x	x	102,865	49,035	53,830
English	x	x	x	2,990	1,350	1,645
French	x	x	x	1,760	730	1,035
Non-official language	x	x	x	6,040	2,560	3,485
Aboriginal	x	x	x	70	30	45
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	5,970	2,535	3,440
English and French	x	x	x	30	10	20
English and non-official language	x	x	x	85	45	40
French and non-official language	x	x	x	155	65	90
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	100,170	47,050	53,120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	97,685	45,875	51,805
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,738	39,684	32,753
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	97,780	45,960	51,820
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,876	34,696	29,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	90,285	42,370	47,915
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,640	38,628	29,629
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	70,905	30,800	40,105
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	3,847	2,757	4,334
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	72,800	35,250	37,550
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,583	34,003	27,500
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	100,005	46,965	53,045
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	97,555	45,830	51,720
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	49,513	57,449	42,480
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	97,645	45,915	51,730
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,686	45,690	36,244
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	90,365	42,485	47,880
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	48,128	57,247	40,036
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	70,670	30,550	40,120
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,806	6,575	6,981
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	72,775	35,555	37,220
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,870	48,171	35,851
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	100,010	46,970	53,040
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	29,515	15,750	13,765
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	52,335	54,811	49,477
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	62,410	67,732	56,321
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	89.9	92.1	87.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	64.2	66.8	61.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	10.1	7.9	12.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	100,175	47,050	53,125
Without total income	x	x	x	2,490	1,175	1,320
With total income	x	x	x	97,685	45,875	51,810
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	97.5	97.5	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	12,030	5,385	6,645
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	16,380	6,935	9,440
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	13,690	5,660	8,030
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	11,540	5,105	6,435
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	10,315	4,560	5,755
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,945	3,705	4,240
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	6,100	3,135	2,970
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	5,025	2,565	2,460
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,720	2,040	1,685
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,685	1,505	1,180
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	8,245	5,280	2,965
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	5,190	3,165	2,025
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	3,050	2,115	940
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	100,175	47,045	53,125
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,390	1,090	1,305
With after-tax income	x	x	x	97,785	45,965	51,820
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	97.6	97.7	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	12,700	5,715	6,990
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	17,190	7,365	9,825
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	16,400	7,005	9,395
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	13,610	5,985	7,620
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	11,250	5,120	6,130
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	7,955	3,970	3,985
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,925	3,150	2,775
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	4,200	2,255	1,945
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	8,550	5,390	3,160
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,415	1,415	990
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,545	940	605
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,600	3,035	1,560
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	100,170	47,050	53,125
Without employment income	x	x	x	27,375	11,800	15,575
With employment income	x	x	x	72,800	35,245	37,550
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	72.7	74.9	70.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	11,670	5,335	6,335
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	5,670	2,450	3,220
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,030	4,405	5,625
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	8,535	3,930	4,610
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,640	3,610	4,030
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,940	3,135	3,810
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,165	2,400	2,765
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,010	2,100	1,905
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,485	1,800	1,685
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	9,655	6,090	3,565
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,685	1,505	1,175
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,905	1,090	810
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	5,070	3,495	1,580
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	59,160	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	58,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,116	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	26,220	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,112	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	32,176	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	32,945	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	59,095	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,738	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,230	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	26,180	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,330	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	39,919	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	32,910	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	109,115	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,959	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	59,165	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,710	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,040	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	2,530	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	3,230	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	3,170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,760	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,785	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,780	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,820	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,690	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,875	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,245	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,725	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,190	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,655	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	14,955	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,990	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,225	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,435	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	3,300	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	59,165	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,810	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	1,050	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	2,575	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	3,365	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	3,770	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	3,335	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	3,345	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	3,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	3,210	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	3,120	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	5,325	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,505	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,835	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,110	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,455	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	10,930	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	4,400	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,560	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	3,970	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	29,230	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,511	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,679	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	15,430	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,512	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,084	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	8,660	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	118,016	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,544	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,300	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,131	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,477	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	29,220	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	113,209	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,618	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	15,395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	108,824	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,300	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	146,918	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	118,419	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,170	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,198	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,401	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	36,555	16,500	20,060
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	31,047	30,848	31,210
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	28,080	27,773	28,321
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	36,430	16,435	20,000
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	41,785	44,147	39,844
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	35,569	37,066	34,339
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	112,245	53,025	59,220
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	57,580	26,515	31,070
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	16,235	7,770	8,465
In the second decile	x	x	x	11,750	5,140	6,610
In the third decile	x	x	x	10,150	4,620	5,530
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	9,430	4,285	5,145
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	10,020	4,695	5,325
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	54,665	26,515	28,150
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	9,690	4,490	5,200
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	10,130	4,870	5,255
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	10,635	5,130	5,510
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	11,045	5,465	5,585
In the top decile	x	x	x	13,165	6,565	6,600
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	112,245	53,025	59,220
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	14,485	7,140	7,345
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	4,900	2,405	2,495
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	74,445	35,515	38,935
65 years and over	x	x	x	23,315	10,375	12,940
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	19,885	9,130	10,755
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,850	1,480	1,375
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	970	500	465
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	13,750	6,380	7,370
65 years and over	x	x	x	3,290	1,275	2,015
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	17.7	17.2	18.2
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	19.7	20.7	18.7
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	19.8	20.8	18.6
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	18.5	18.0	18.9
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	14.1	12.3	15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	14,400	6,925	7,480
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,825	950	870
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	585	305	280
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	11,570	5,560	6,010
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,005	415	590
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	12.8	13.1	12.6
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	12.6	13.3	11.8
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	11.9	12.7	11.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	15.5	15.7	15.4
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	4.3	4.0	4.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	112,085	52,985	59,095
Official languages	x	x	x	111,090	52,535	58,555
English	x	x	x	111,070	52,530	58,540
French	x	x	x	15,125	6,550	8,575
Non-official languages	x	x	x	24,505	10,795	13,710
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	145	55	95
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	75	30	40
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	70	30	40
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	30	20	15
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	15	0	15
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	30	10	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	10	0	10
Salish languages	x	x	x	15	0	15
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	10	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	24,370	10,745	13,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,290	695	595
Berber languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	60	20	40
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	20	0	15
Somali	x	x	x	40	20	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,225	670	555
Amharic	x	x	x	75	35	45
Arabic	x	x	x	950	550	400
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	185	80	100
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	30	10	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	345	155	190
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	40	20	20
Vietnamese	x	x	x	305	130	175
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	1,970	650	1,320
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	85	25	60
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	45	15	30
Ilocano	x	x	x	130	45	80
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	170	65	105
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	1,750	565	1,180
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	50	20	30
Creole languages	x	x	x	85	50	35
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	10	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	55	40	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	0	20
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	165	105	60
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	80	55	25
Tamil	x	x	x	80	60	25
Telugu	x	x	x	20	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	13,350	5,955	7,395
Albanian	x	x	x	60	30	25
Armenian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,915	850	1,060
Baltic languages	x	x	x	35	15	10
Latvian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,880	835	1,055
Belarusan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	95	40	55
Croatian	x	x	x	225	110	115
Czech	x	x	x	205	80	125
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	450	190	255
Russian	x	x	x	710	320	390
Serbian	x	x	x	80	35	45
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	30	20	15
Slovak	x	x	x	55	25	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	285	125	165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	45	15	25
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	25	0	20
Welsh	x	x	x	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	4,000	1,775	2,225
Afrikaans	x	x	x	180	95	90
Danish	x	x	x	235	100	135
Dutch	x	x	x	585	280	300
Frisian	x	x	x	10	0	0
German	x	x	x	2,820	1,255	1,560
Icelandic	x	x	x	40	15	25
Norwegian	x	x	x	125	55	65
Swedish	x	x	x	160	70	90
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	25	15	15
Yiddish	x	x	x	30	10	20
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	150	65	85
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,855	915	935
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	1,275	650	630
Bengali	x	x	x	75	30	40
Gujarati	x	x	x	50	25	25
Hindi	x	x	x	500	270	230
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	25	15	10
Nepali	x	x	x	75	15	55
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	655	335	320
Sindhi	x	x	x	15	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Urdu	x	x	x	185	115	70
Iranian languages	x	x	x	585	265	320
Kurdish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Pashto	x	x	x	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	575	260	320
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	45	30	10
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	6,045	2,610	3,435
Catalan	x	x	x	40	20	20
Italian	x	x	x	920	350	565
Portuguese	x	x	x	645	305	335
Romanian	x	x	x	95	45	55
Spanish	x	x	x	4,770	2,045	2,725
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	10
Japanese	x	x	x	1,410	550	860
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Korean	x	x	x	760	340	420
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	270	120	150
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	10	0
Igbo	x	x	x	15	0	15
Lingala	x	x	x	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Shona	x	x	x	55	30	25
Swahili	x	x	x	90	35	50
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	35	15	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	50	20	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	350	125	220
American Sign Language	x	x	x	205	75	130
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	135	50	90
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	4,560	2,075	2,490
Chinese languages	x	x	x	4,555	2,075	2,480
Cantonese	x	x	x	1,800	880	925
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	10
Mandarin	x	x	x	2,930	1,315	1,615
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	75	25	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	75	35	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	190	60	130
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	170	65	105
Lao	x	x	x	10	10	10
Thai	x	x	x	155	60	100
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	135	80	60
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	10	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	130	70	60
Uyghur	x	x	x	10	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	395	180	210
Estonian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Finnish	x	x	x	65	20	45
Hungarian	x	x	x	295	145	150
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	10	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	112,080	52,985	59,095
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	102,625	48,790	53,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	13,445	6,665	6,775
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	89,185	42,125	47,060
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	9,455	4,195	5,260
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	112,085	52,985	59,095
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	85,825	41,215	44,610
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	22,890	10,185	12,710
Before 1981	x	x	x	10,355	4,655	5,700
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	2,210	985	1,220
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	2,895	1,290	1,610
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	4,070	1,735	2,335
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	1,520	665	860
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	2,545	1,075	1,470
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	3,365	1,520	1,840
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	3,365	1,590	1,775
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	22,890	10,185	12,710
Under 5 years	x	x	x	2,420	1,165	1,260
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	4,040	1,895	2,135
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	4,980	2,225	2,755
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	9,630	4,070	5,565
45 years and over	x	x	x	1,820	830	1,000
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	22,895	10,185	12,710
Americas	x	x	x	3,945	1,680	2,265
Brazil	x	x	x	100	55	40
Colombia	x	x	x	90	40	55
El Salvador	x	x	x	40	15	25
Guyana	x	x	x	30	20	15
Haiti	x	x	x	50	15	30
Jamaica	x	x	x	65	45	25
Mexico	x	x	x	260	105	155
Peru	x	x	x	45	30	20
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	85	30	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	2,650	1,135	1,515
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	520	190	330
Europe	x	x	x	10,265	4,760	5,500
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	50	20	25
Croatia	x	x	x	105	55	50
France	x	x	x	235	80	160
Germany	x	x	x	865	360	505
Greece	x	x	x	60	25	35
Hungary	x	x	x	220	110	115
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	185	75	110
Italy	x	x	x	225	95	125
Netherlands	x	x	x	425	220	210
Poland	x	x	x	295	115	180
Portugal	x	x	x	120	45	75
Romania	x	x	x	110	65	50
Russian Federation	x	x	x	305	130	170
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	40	25	15
Ukraine	x	x	x	130	65	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	5,705	2,755	2,945
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	1,170	510	660
Africa	x	x	x	1,140	560	575
Algeria	x	x	x	10	0	10
Egypt	x	x	x	110	75	30
Ethiopia	x	x	x	75	35	45
Kenya	x	x	x	60	10	50
Morocco	x	x	x	65	45	20
Nigeria	x	x	x	35	15	20
Somalia	x	x	x	25	10	20
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	425	205	215
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	335	160	175
Asia	x	x	x	7,055	2,945	4,115
Afghanistan	x	x	x	40	25	20
Bangladesh	x	x	x	50	25	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	1,745	730	1,020
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	395	195	200
India	x	x	x	510	275	235
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	355	155	195
Iraq	x	x	x	65	35	35
Japan	x	x	x	410	70	340
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	405	165	235
Lebanon	x	x	x	50	25	25
Pakistan	x	x	x	115	70	40
Philippines	x	x	x	1,490	510	980
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	40	20	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	95	45	50
Taiwan	x	x	x	235	90	150
Viet Nam	x	x	x	245	100	140
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	800	395	405
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	495	245	250
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	3,365	1,525	1,845
Americas	x	x	x	440	160	280
Brazil	x	x	x	40	25	10
Colombia	x	x	x	25	10	15
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	10
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	50	10	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	250	90	165
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	60	25	35
Europe	x	x	x	535	295	240
France	x	x	x	25	20	0
Germany	x	x	x	40	15	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	25	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	30	15	15
Ukraine	x	x	x	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	250	170	80
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	145	60	90
Africa	x	x	x	210	95	120
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	20	10	20
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	20	10	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	15	10	0
Morocco	x	x	x	20	10	10
Nigeria	x	x	x	25	15	10
Somalia	x	x	x	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	40	15	25
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	60	20	35
Asia	x	x	x	2,105	920	1,180
Afghanistan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Bangladesh	x	x	x	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	430	200	230
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	20	15	0
India	x	x	x	135	100	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	100	45	60
Iraq	x	x	x	20	10	10
Israel	x	x	x	15	15	0
Japan	x	x	x	40	15	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	195	70	130
Lebanon	x	x	x	15	10	10
Nepal	x	x	x	30	10	20
Pakistan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Philippines	x	x	x	740	275	460
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	30	15	15
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	90	40	50
Taiwan	x	x	x	35	15	20
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	10	0	15
Viet Nam	x	x	x	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	125	60	65
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	70	50	25
Australia	x	x	x	50	35	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	25	20	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	112,080	52,985	59,100
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	27,830	12,540	15,290
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	27,220	12,980	14,240
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	57,035	27,465	29,565
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	12,875	5,705	7,170
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	7,015	3,265	3,750
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	3,240	1,630	1,610
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	3,775	1,635	2,140
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	4,680	1,885	2,800
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	1,045	490	550
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	135	65	70
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	112,080	52,985	59,100
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	4,325	1,885	2,440
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	4,140	1,805	2,330
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	2,390	1,015	1,370
Métis	x	x	x	1,725	780	945
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	25	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	80	35	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	105	40	65
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	107,760	51,100	56,660
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	112,080	52,985	59,095
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	1,775	780	995
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	110,310	52,210	58,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	112,085	52,985	59,100
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	895	395	500
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	880	385	495
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	720	300	425
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	145	85	65
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	4,795	2,090	2,700
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	4,635	2,035	2,600
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,970	1,355	1,615
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,630	665	965
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	35	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	160	55	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	145	55	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	106,395	50,495	55,900
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	112,080	52,990	59,095
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	16,880	7,715	9,160
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	2,390	1,240	1,150
Chinese	x	x	x	5,235	2,370	2,860
Black	x	x	x	1,280	700	585
Filipino	x	x	x	2,045	725	1,325
Latin American	x	x	x	980	430	550
Arab	x	x	x	870	510	355
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	835	350	490
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	555	275	285
Korean	x	x	x	845	395	455
Japanese	x	x	x	1,100	375	725
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	180	70	105
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	560	280	280
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	95,205	45,270	49,935
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	112,080	52,990	59,095
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	5,690	2,490	3,200
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	3,850	1,720	2,130
Inuit	x	x	x	60	25	35
Métis	x	x	x	1,950	810	1,135
Other North American origins	x	x	x	25,670	12,520	13,155
Acadian	x	x	x	165	105	65
American	x	x	x	2,980	1,420	1,555
Canadian	x	x	x	23,450	11,385	12,070
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	60	35	25
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ontarian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Québécois	x	x	x	110	60	45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	10	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	89,680	42,305	47,375
British Isles origins	x	x	x	69,340	32,850	36,495
Channel Islander	x	x	x	35	25	10
Cornish	x	x	x	90	55	40
English	x	x	x	44,100	20,780	23,320
Irish	x	x	x	25,555	11,415	14,145
Manx	x	x	x	100	70	35
Scottish	x	x	x	32,285	14,915	17,370
Welsh	x	x	x	4,800	2,130	2,665
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	5,005	2,355	2,655
French origins	x	x	x	12,205	5,335	6,865
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Breton	x	x	x	20	15	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	12,190	5,325	6,860
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	22,865	10,630	12,235
Austrian	x	x	x	1,610	735	870
Bavarian	x	x	x	30	0	35
Belgian	x	x	x	680	330	350
Dutch	x	x	x	5,170	2,425	2,740
Flemish	x	x	x	80	30	50
Frisian	x	x	x	25	0	20
German	x	x	x	16,285	7,525	8,760
Luxembourger	x	x	x	25	0	25
Swiss	x	x	x	1,080	505	575
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	30	15	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	9,980	4,615	5,365
Danish	x	x	x	1,910	905	1,005
Finnish	x	x	x	875	370	505
Icelandic	x	x	x	800	400	395
Norwegian	x	x	x	3,765	1,745	2,025
Swedish	x	x	x	3,140	1,410	1,735
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	480	215	265
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	16,105	7,595	8,510
Bulgarian	x	x	x	170	65	105
Byelorussian	x	x	x	90	55	35
Czech	x	x	x	790	355	440
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	165	75	90
Estonian	x	x	x	180	70	110
Hungarian	x	x	x	1,610	765	845
Latvian	x	x	x	190	90	95
Lithuanian	x	x	x	365	170	190
Moldovan	x	x	x	30	15	15
Polish	x	x	x	4,860	2,320	2,535
Romanian	x	x	x	995	450	545
Russian	x	x	x	3,035	1,460	1,575
Slovak	x	x	x	230	100	130
Ukrainian	x	x	x	6,360	3,005	3,360
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	145	85	60
Southern European origins	x	x	x	8,195	3,660	4,540
Albanian	x	x	x	55	30	25
Bosnian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Catalan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Croatian	x	x	x	540	230	310
Cypriot	x	x	x	15	0	15
Greek	x	x	x	710	295	415
Italian	x	x	x	3,855	1,765	2,090
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	35	15	15
Maltese	x	x	x	100	50	50
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	10	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	990	430	555
Serbian	x	x	x	245	145	100
Sicilian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Slovenian	x	x	x	175	75	100
Spanish	x	x	x	1,725	730	995
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	220	110	115
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	1,325	670	655
Basque	x	x	x	35	10	25
Jewish	x	x	x	740	375	365
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	55	20	40
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	25	0	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	485	275	210
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	740	335	405
Antiguan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Bermudan	x	x	x	30	15	20
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	50	15	40
Dominican	x	x	x	45	0	40
Grenadian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	70	35	30
Jamaican	x	x	x	285	145	135
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	15	0	15
St. Lucian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	90	55	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	50	10	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	60	40	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	1,765	805	955
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	75	30	50
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	65	30	35
Belizean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Brazilian	x	x	x	120	60	60
Chilean	x	x	x	165	65	95
Colombian	x	x	x	165	90	75
Costa Rican	x	x	x	45	20	25
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	40	15	25
Guatemalan	x	x	x	35	15	20
Guyanese	x	x	x	80	45	40
Hispanic	x	x	x	50	20	25
Honduran	x	x	x	10	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	30	0	30
Mexican	x	x	x	560	260	300
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	40	20	20
Panamanian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Paraguayan	x	x	x	20	0	15
Peruvian	x	x	x	100	60	40
Salvadorean	x	x	x	65	30	35
Uruguayan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	45	10	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	95	50	45
African origins	x	x	x	2,085	1,130	955
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	195	100	95
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	35	15	20
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	95	40	45
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	10	10	0
North African origins	x	x	x	495	265	235
Algerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	10	10	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	195	105	95
Libyan	x	x	x	135	85	45
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	105	50	50
Sudanese	x	x	x	20	10	10
Tunisian	x	x	x	30	15	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	20	10	20
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	835	460	375
Afrikaner	x	x	x	70	45	25
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	10
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	30	10	20
Ethiopian	x	x	x	95	45	55
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	55	35	25
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Oromo	x	x	x	20	0	15
Rwandan	x	x	x	30	20	15
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	55	30	20
South African	x	x	x	360	225	140
Tanzanian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tigrian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ugandan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	35	15	20
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	50	30	20
Other African origins	x	x	x	580	310	270
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	80	35	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	515	280	235
Asian origins	x	x	x	15,575	6,985	8,585
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	2,160	1,090	1,060
Afghan	x	x	x	85	50	40
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	165	100	70
Armenian	x	x	x	115	40	70
Assyrian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	20	10	10
Georgian	x	x	x	20	20	10
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	715	335	385
Iraqi	x	x	x	50	30	20
Israeli	x	x	x	80	45	30
Jordanian	x	x	x	60	25	30
Kazakh	x	x	x	20	0	15
Kurd	x	x	x	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	240	100	140
Palestinian	x	x	x	105	65	40
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	150	95	50
Syrian	x	x	x	190	80	110
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	20	0	15
Turk	x	x	x	145	80	60
Turkmen	x	x	x	20	10	10
Uighur	x	x	x	10	10	10
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	20	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	80	35	45
South Asian origins	x	x	x	2,615	1,360	1,255
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	55	20	35
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	10
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	2,085	1,075	1,005
Goan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	20	0	20
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	85	15	65
Pakistani	x	x	x	175	110	65
Punjabi	x	x	x	155	105	50
Sinhalese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	60	30	30
Tamil	x	x	x	30	25	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	50	30	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	10,955	4,620	6,330
Burmese	x	x	x	25	0	30
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	55	30	30
Chinese	x	x	x	5,750	2,575	3,180
Filipino	x	x	x	2,285	850	1,435
Hmong	x	x	x	10	10	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	130	40	85
Japanese	x	x	x	1,370	490	880
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	855	395	465
Laotian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	130	50	75
Mongolian	x	x	x	50	30	15
Singaporean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Taiwanese	x	x	x	150	60	85
Thai	x	x	x	210	75	140
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	445	205	240
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	15	0	15
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	45	20	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	45	20	25
Oceania origins	x	x	x	920	440	475
Australian	x	x	x	515	245	275
New Zealander	x	x	x	220	120	100
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	235	115	125
Fijian	x	x	x	75	45	30
Hawaiian	x	x	x	70	25	45
Maori	x	x	x	40	15	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	20	10	0
Samoan	x	x	x	35	15	20
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	25	20	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	59,090	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	27,535	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	31,555	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	59,090	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	14,420	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	44,675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	59,090	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	1,740	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	19,610	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	19,865	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	9,730	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	8,140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	59,095	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	31,395	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	8,355	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	5,320	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	4,165	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	9,865	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	5.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	59,095	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	58,600	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	59,090	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	56,440	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	2,655	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	59,095	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	22,405	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	19,565	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	5,790	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	5,205	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	1,660	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	2,455	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	2,015	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	59,090	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	55,555	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	3,535	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	59,095	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	37,440	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	20,175	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	1,475	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	59,095	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	3,745	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	10,440	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	8,365	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	9,165	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	10,720	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	9,590	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	4,755	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	2,315	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	58,975	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	38,930	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	20,050	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	16,715	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	27,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	52.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	19.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,085	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,395	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	601,878	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	713,187	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	31,550	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	46.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	971	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,072	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	100,005	46,965	53,040
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	9,515	4,880	4,635
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	25,185	12,255	12,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	65,310	29,830	35,480
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	5,965	3,980	1,985
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,760	1,385	1,375
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	3,200	2,600	600
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	17,185	6,800	10,390
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,930	1,020	1,910
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	39,230	18,035	21,195
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	23,320	10,310	13,010
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	2,560	1,100	1,450
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	1,385	870	515
Master's degree	x	x	x	9,370	4,190	5,175
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	2,595	1,555	1,045
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	63,435	30,485	32,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	3,830	2,385	1,445
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	12,985	7,040	5,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	46,620	21,055	25,565
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	3,925	2,710	1,215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,855	975	880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,070	1,735	335
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	12,335	5,050	7,285
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,875	725	1,150
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	28,490	12,580	15,910
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	17,330	7,560	9,765
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,745	745	1,000
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	975	535	435
Master's degree	x	x	x	6,930	2,940	3,995
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	1,515	800	715
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	100,010	46,965	53,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	34,695	17,135	17,560
Education	x	x	x	5,000	1,445	3,555
13. Education	x	x	x	5,000	1,445	3,555
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	3,825	1,560	2,265
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	315	250	60
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	3,510	1,310	2,200
Humanities	x	x	x	5,565	2,220	3,345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	765	215	555
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	1,915	655	1,260
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	860	325	535
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	75	20	60
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	455	265	190
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	215	120	90
54. History	x	x	x	1,020	590	430
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	255	25	225
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	11,425	4,655	6,765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	320	75	240
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	905	285	625
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	940	100	840
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,610	720	890
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	260	105	150
42. Psychology	x	x	x	2,295	815	1,480
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	5,095	2,560	2,535
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	11,265	4,640	6,625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,570	480	1,090
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	9,680	4,145	5,535
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	3,400	1,910	1,495
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	1,650	750	895
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	455	215	240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	1,200	915	280
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	85	25	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,600	1,710	885
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,895	1,400	500
25. Library science	x	x	x	290	50	240
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	370	235	135
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	35	25	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	7,395	6,545	845
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	585	385	195
14. Engineering	x	x	x	2,050	1,785	270
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,500	1,330	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	15	0	10
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,650	1,590	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	930	860	70
48. Precision production	x	x	x	665	595	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,350	800	545
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	530	290	240
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	820	510	310
Health and related fields	x	x	x	10,410	2,670	7,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	770	385	380
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	9,120	1,940	7,175
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	520	340	185
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,040	1,650	1,390
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	2,095	895	1,200
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	65	60	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	75	70	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	290	165	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	515	455	60
Other	x	x	x	30	20	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	30	20	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	63,435	30,485	32,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	16,815	9,425	7,390
Education	x	x	x	2,880	840	2,040
13. Education	x	x	x	2,880	835	2,045
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	2,910	1,195	1,715
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	210	160	50
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	2,700	1,035	1,665
Humanities	x	x	x	3,690	1,410	2,285
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	520	125	400
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	1,295	435	860
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	590	205	390
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	55	15	40
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	275	155	120
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	115	55	65
54. History	x	x	x	710	415	295
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	130	10	125
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	8,525	3,320	5,205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	225	40	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	790	250	540
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	720	85	625
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,155	425	730
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	225	100	125
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,580	540	1,040
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	3,825	1,880	1,945
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	8,245	3,370	4,875
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,080	325	755
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	7,145	3,030	4,115
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,425	1,285	1,145
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	1,255	560	700
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	310	150	155
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	805	565	240
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	40	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	2,075	1,380	695
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	1,615	1,190	425
25. Library science	x	x	x	195	40	155
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	235	130	110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	30	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	5,180	4,525	660
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	405	245	165
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,470	1,245	220
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,030	905	125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,215	1,170	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	605	560	45
48. Precision production	x	x	x	455	405	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,035	545	490
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	400	210	195
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	640	340	300
Health and related fields	x	x	x	7,365	1,915	5,445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	630	310	315
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	6,400	1,420	4,985
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	335	190	150
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,260	1,260	995
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,525	705	825
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	35	30	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	65	65	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	250	140	110
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	385	335	55
Other	x	x	x	25	15	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	30	15	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	100,010	46,965	53,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	34,700	17,140	17,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	65,310	29,830	35,485
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	53,575	24,465	29,110
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	35,970	16,160	19,815
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	17,605	8,310	9,290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	11,735	5,365	6,370
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	3,210	1,540	1,670
Philippines	x	x	x	1,015	285	730
India	x	x	x	205	110	100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	2,570	1,380	1,195
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	570	220	350
France	x	x	x	135	65	75
Other	x	x	x	4,020	1,765	2,260
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	63,435	30,485	32,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	16,815	9,425	7,390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	46,620	21,060	25,560
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	38,955	17,855	21,100
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	27,470	12,410	15,055
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	11,490	5,445	6,045
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	7,665	3,200	4,460
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,805	775	1,030
Philippines	x	x	x	930	250	680
India	x	x	x	160	75	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	1,140	580	560
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	480	185	300
France	x	x	x	115	55	60
Other	x	x	x	3,035	1,285	1,745
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	100,005	46,970	53,040
In the labour force	x	x	x	64,835	32,160	32,675
Employed	x	x	x	60,925	30,060	30,865
Unemployed	x	x	x	3,915	2,105	1,815
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	35,170	14,805	20,370
Participation rate	x	x	x	64.8	68.5	61.6
Employment rate	x	x	x	60.9	64.0	58.2
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	6.0	6.5	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	100,005	46,965	53,045
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	32,250	13,545	18,710
Worked	x	x	x	67,755	33,420	34,335
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	30,275	16,265	14,010
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	37,485	17,155	20,330
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	41.8	42.2	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	64,840	32,165	32,675
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,125	550	575
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	63,715	31,620	32,100
Employee	x	x	x	54,600	26,370	28,230
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	9,115	5,250	3,870
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	64,840	32,160	32,680
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,125	545	575
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	63,715	31,620	32,100
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	6,875	3,970	2,900
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	9,830	3,250	6,575
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	5,365	4,205	1,155
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	5,430	1,570	3,860
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	10,290	3,770	6,520
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	3,310	1,450	1,865
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	16,150	7,590	8,560
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	4,760	4,500	260
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	985	715	270
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	715	590	125
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	64,840	32,165	32,675
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,125	550	575
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	63,715	31,620	32,100
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	370	250	120
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	190	160	30
22 Utilities	x	x	x	100	75	25
23 Construction	x	x	x	2,995	2,775	220
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	1,780	1,295	485
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	845	580	270
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	7,040	3,410	3,630
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	1,790	1,335	450
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,575	890	685
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,945	985	960
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	1,590	855	730
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	6,615	3,995	2,620
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	70	25	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	2,730	1,565	1,165
61 Educational services	x	x	x	6,370	2,520	3,845
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	9,110	2,370	6,740
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,905	910	995
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	6,925	3,220	3,700
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,760	1,045	1,720
91 Public administration	x	x	x	7,010	3,350	3,665
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	60,925	30,060	30,865
Worked at home	x	x	x	5,445	2,790	2,660
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	320	200	115
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	6,335	4,335	1,995
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	48,830	22,735	26,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	48,825	22,735	26,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	26,610	11,600	15,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	20,965	10,395	10,570
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	900	500	400
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	355	240	110
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	55,155	27,075	28,085
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	26,340	13,870	12,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	2,325	770	1,555
Public transit	x	x	x	7,530	3,110	4,420
Walked	x	x	x	11,285	4,875	6,410
Bicycle	x	x	x	6,120	3,475	2,640
Other method	x	x	x	1,560	980	580
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	55,160	27,075	28,090
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	19,335	9,090	10,250
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	24,455	11,970	12,480
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	8,100	4,270	3,830
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	1,895	940	950
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	1,375	800	575
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	55,160	27,075	28,085
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,565	1,000	565
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,015	3,490	2,525
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	14,350	7,290	7,065
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	16,100	7,115	8,985
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,940	4,010	4,935
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,175	4,170	4,010
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	70,080	34,570	35,505
Single responses	x	x	x	69,600	34,345	35,250
Official languages	x	x	x	69,160	34,135	35,020
English	x	x	x	68,935	34,090	34,845
French	x	x	x	225	45	175
Non-official languages	x	x	x	445	210	230
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	440	215	235
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	70	20	50
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	15	0	15
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	15	0	15
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	10	0	10
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	40	15	30
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	10
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	25	0	25
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	30	20	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	30	10	25
American Sign Language	x	x	x	30	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	240	135	110
Chinese languages	x	x	x	245	130	110
Cantonese	x	x	x	110	65	45
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	130	70	65
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	20	0	10
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	475	220	255
English and French	x	x	x	150	90	60
English and non-official language	x	x	x	315	135	180
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	70,080	34,570	35,510
None	x	x	x	67,285	33,350	33,935
English	x	x	x	405	130	265
French	x	x	x	1,030	510	515
Non-official language	x	x	x	1,260	530	725
Aboriginal	x	x	x	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,230	520	710
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	100	40	55
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	111,200	52,565	58,630
Non-movers	x	x	x	88,390	41,765	46,625
Movers	x	x	x	22,805	10,805	12,005
Non-migrants	x	x	x	13,675	6,505	7,170
Migrants	x	x	x	9,130	4,300	4,840
Internal migrants	x	x	x	7,260	3,425	3,840
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	4,405	1,970	2,435
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,855	1,455	1,400
External migrants	x	x	x	1,870	870	1,000
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	108,025	50,965	57,060
Non-movers	x	x	x	52,650	24,810	27,840
Movers	x	x	x	55,380	26,155	29,225
Non-migrants	x	x	x	29,315	14,005	15,310
Migrants	x	x	x	26,065	12,150	13,915
Internal migrants	x	x	x	19,710	9,255	10,450
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	11,910	5,475	6,430
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	7,800	3,775	4,020
External migrants	x	x	x	6,360	2,895	3,465