Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kil-pah-las 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Kootenay Boundary, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kil-pah-las 3, IRI
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Kootenay Boundary, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Kil-pah-las 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Kil-pah-las 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Kootenay Boundary, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 0 ... ... 31,447 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 0 ... ... 31,138 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 ... ... ... 1.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 0 ... ... 18,321 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 0 ... ... 14,339 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 0.22 ... ... 8,084.52 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 x x x 31,445 15,640 15,805
0 to 14 years x x x 4,315 2,210 2,115
0 to 4 years x x x 1,300 675 625
5 to 9 years x x x 1,505 780 725
10 to 14 years x x x 1,515 750 765
15 to 64 years x x x 19,145 9,565 9,580
15 to 19 years x x x 1,520 815 710
20 to 24 years x x x 1,270 685 590
25 to 29 years x x x 1,295 665 630
30 to 34 years x x x 1,520 745 770
35 to 39 years x x x 1,595 805 790
40 to 44 years x x x 1,695 860 840
45 to 49 years x x x 1,880 905 975
50 to 54 years x x x 2,355 1,130 1,225
55 to 59 years x x x 2,955 1,450 1,505
60 to 64 years x x x 3,055 1,510 1,550
65 years and over x x x 7,990 3,875 4,110
65 to 69 years x x x 2,750 1,395 1,355
70 to 74 years x x x 1,885 960 925
75 to 79 years x x x 1,395 690 705
80 to 84 years x x x 975 450 530
85 years and over x x x 980 380 600
85 to 89 years x x x 605 265 340
90 to 94 years x x x 300 105 195
95 to 99 years x x x 70 15 50
100 years and over x x x 10 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years x x x 13.7 14.1 13.4
15 to 64 years x x x 60.9 61.2 60.6
65 years and over x x x 25.4 24.8 26.0
85 years and over x x x 3.1 2.4 3.8
Average age of the population x x x 47.0 46.3 47.7
Median age of the population x x x 51.6 50.8 52.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 x ... ... 14,340 ... ...
Single-detached house x ... ... 11,425 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys x ... ... 5 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 x ... ... 2,170 ... ...
Semi-detached house x ... ... 295 ... ...
Row house x ... ... 370 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex x ... ... 265 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys x ... ... 1,210 ... ...
Other single-attached house x ... ... 35 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 x ... ... 735 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 x ... ... 14,335 ... ...
1 person x ... ... 4,585 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 6,040 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 1,680 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 1,440 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 595 ... ...
Number of persons in private households x ... ... 30,675 ... ...
Average household size x ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 x x x 27,130 13,435 13,695
Married or living common law x x x 16,695 8,350 8,345
Married x x x 13,505 6,750 6,750
Living common law x x x 3,195 1,595 1,600
Not married and not living common law x x x 10,435 5,085 5,350
Never married x x x 5,520 3,250 2,270
Separated x x x 825 415 415
Divorced x x x 1,975 935 1,045
Widowed x x x 2,110 495 1,625
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 x ... ... 9,445 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 6,095 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 1,540 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 1,330 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 485 ... ...
Average size of census families x ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 x ... ... 9,445 ... ...
Total couple families x ... ... 8,185 ... ...
Married couples x ... ... 6,585 ... ...
Common-law couples x ... ... 1,595 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent x ... ... 1,265 ... ...
Female parent x ... ... 920 ... ...
Male parent x ... ... 345 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 8,180 ... ...
Couples without children x ... ... 5,295 ... ...
Couples with children x ... ... 2,890 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 1,175 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 1,255 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 460 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 1,265 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 800 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 365 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data x x x 5,975 3,025 2,955
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 x ... ... 14,340 ... ...
One-census-family households x ... ... 9,195 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 x ... ... 5,170 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 x ... ... 4,030 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households x ... ... 125 ... ...
Non-census-family households x ... ... 5,020 ... ...
One-person households x ... ... 4,590 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households x ... ... 430 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 x x x 31,035 15,505 15,530
English only x x x 29,605 14,850 14,760
French only x x x 5 5 5
English and French x x x 1,375 640 745
Neither English nor French x x x 40 20 25
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 x x x 31,035 15,510 15,530
English x x x 30,610 15,285 15,325
French x x x 365 190 175
English and French x x x 25 15 15
Neither English nor French x x x 35 15 20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 x x x 375 195 180
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 x x x 1.2 1.3 1.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 x x x 31,035 15,510 15,530
Single responses x x x 30,785 15,395 15,395
Official languages x x x 28,365 14,335 14,030
English x x x 27,960 14,120 13,840
French x x x 405 215 190
Non-official languages x x x 2,425 1,055 1,365
Aboriginal languages x x x 15 5 5
Algonquian languages x x x 10 5 10
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 5 0 5
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 5 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 5 5 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 5 5 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 2,410 1,050 1,355
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 10 10 0
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 10 5 0
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 5 0 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 5 0
Tigrigna x x x 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 5 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 5 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 100 25 75
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 15 0 10
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 5 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 80 15 65
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 10 0 5
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 5 5 5
Tamil x x x 0 0 5
Telugu x x x 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 2,020 890 1,125
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 720 295 425
Baltic languages x x x 0 5 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 715 295 425
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 10 10 5
Czech x x x 35 20 15
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 55 25 30
Russian x x x 540 210 330
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 5 0
Slovak x x x 15 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 5 0 5
Ukrainian x x x 50 20 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 630 300 330
Afrikaans x x x 35 15 15
Danish x x x 20 10 10
Dutch x x x 140 65 70
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 405 185 220
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 10 0 5
Swedish x x x 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 10 5 5
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 105 50 55
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 90 45 50
Bengali x x x 0 5 5
Gujarati x x x 15 5 5
Hindi x x x 15 10 10
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 55 20 35
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 5 0
Iranian languages x x x 10 10 5
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 550 240 310
Catalan x x x 0 5 0
Italian x x x 430 180 240
Portuguese x x x 45 15 25
Romanian x x x 5 0 5
Spanish x x x 70 35 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 5
Japanese x x x 35 15 15
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 40 20 20
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 5 5 5
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 5 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 10 0 5
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 105 50 55
Chinese languages x x x 100 40 55
Cantonese x x x 65 30 35
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 10 0 10
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 10 10 0
Burmese x x x 10 5 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 5 0 10
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 70 35 35
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 35 20 15
Hungarian x x x 35 20 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 245 115 135
English and French x x x 40 20 20
English and non-official language x x x 200 90 110
French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 5 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 x x x 31,040 15,505 15,530
Single responses x x x 30,645 15,350 15,295
Official languages x x x 30,180 15,135 15,040
English x x x 30,065 15,080 14,985
French x x x 115 55 55
Non-official languages x x x 465 210 250
Aboriginal languages x x x 5 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 0 5 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 5 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 460 215 250
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 5 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 20 10 10
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 5 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 20 10 10
Waray-Waray x x x 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 5 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 310 140 165
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 55 25 35
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 55 20 35
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 10 0 10
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 20 10 10
Russian x x x 25 10 10
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 5 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 80 45 35
Afrikaans x x x 25 15 10
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 10 10 5
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 30 15 15
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 10 5 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 50 25 25
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 50 25 25
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 5 5 0
Hindi x x x 10 5 5
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 35 15 25
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 5 5 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 120 50 65
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 80 25 50
Portuguese x x x 5 5 5
Romanian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 30 20 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 10 5 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 30 15 15
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 5 0 10
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 5
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 70 35 35
Chinese languages x x x 65 30 30
Cantonese x x x 50 25 25
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 5 5 5
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 5 5 0
Burmese x x x 10 5 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 10 5 5
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 5 5 0
Hungarian x x x 5 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 395 155 240
English and French x x x 30 10 15
English and non-official language x x x 355 140 220
French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 10 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 x x x 31,035 15,505 15,530
None x x x 29,650 14,915 14,730
English x x x 315 150 165
French x x x 210 100 110
Non-official language x x x 840 335 510
Aboriginal x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal x x x 840 335 505
English and French x x x 0 0 0
English and non-official language x x x 5 5 5
French and non-official language x x x 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 26,380 13,165 13,215
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 25,585 12,850 12,735
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 31,708 42,028 24,821
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 25,600 12,855 12,740
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 28,865 37,085 23,452
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 22,995 11,755 11,245
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 27,227 37,520 19,469
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 18,745 8,605 10,130
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 9,047 10,946 8,113
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 18,430 9,765 8,670
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 25,057 35,226 19,392
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 x x x 26,380 13,185 13,195
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 25,655 12,910 12,740
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 41,850 51,539 32,031
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 25,670 12,925 12,750
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 35,391 42,423 28,261
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 23,095 11,750 11,345
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 38,951 49,458 28,068
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 18,645 8,570 10,070
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 9,349 9,856 8,917
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 18,435 9,815 8,625
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 37,411 45,842 27,820
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 26,385 13,190 13,195
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 6,555 3,890 2,665
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 58,517 71,281 44,416
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 62,962 72,412 49,161
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 83.8 87.1 78.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 64.4 67.9 58.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 16.2 12.9 21.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 26,380 13,170 13,210
Without total income x x x 795 315 475
With total income x x x 25,585 12,850 12,735
Percentage with total income x x x 97.0 97.6 96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 3,500 1,345 2,155
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 4,770 1,805 2,970
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 3,940 1,595 2,350
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 3,050 1,430 1,615
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 2,500 1,270 1,230
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 1,895 1,115 780
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 1,385 875 515
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 1,060 690 370
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 900 645 260
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 750 580 175
$100,000 and over x x x 1,825 1,510 315
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 1,415 1,170 245
$150,000 and over x x x 410 340 70
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 26,380 13,165 13,210
Without after-tax income x x x 780 310 470
With after-tax income x x x 25,600 12,855 12,745
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 97.0 97.6 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 3,650 1,415 2,235
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 5,070 1,955 3,115
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 4,550 1,865 2,685
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 3,470 1,715 1,755
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 2,700 1,500 1,195
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 1,880 1,180 700
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 1,315 890 425
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 1,175 860 315
$80,000 and over x x x 1,800 1,470 330
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 675 550 120
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 410 320 85
$100,000 and over x x x 720 595 130
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 26,380 13,170 13,215
Without employment income x x x 7,945 3,405 4,545
With employment income x x x 18,435 9,765 8,670
Percentage with employment income x x x 69.9 74.1 65.6
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 4,530 2,385 2,150
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 1,410 585 835
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 2,310 900 1,410
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 1,765 690 1,070
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 1,565 660 905
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 1,275 565 705
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 1,050 575 475
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 950 605 345
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 720 490 235
$80,000 and over x x x 2,855 2,315 540
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 770 545 225
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 655 525 135
$100,000 and over x x x 1,425 1,245 180
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 x ... ... 14,340 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 59,721 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 52,936 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 4,585 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 30,103 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 27,627 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 9,750 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 78,159 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 68,544 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 14,335 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 74,878 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 63,354 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 4,595 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 39,256 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 33,495 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 9,750 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 91,664 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 77,423 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 14,340 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 245 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 185 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 520 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 710 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 815 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 625 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 725 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 725 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 695 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 725 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 1,230 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 1,020 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 900 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 785 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 715 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 3,705 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 1,370 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 905 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 920 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 510 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 14,340 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 260 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 195 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 540 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 725 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 915 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 770 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 875 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 835 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 860 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 760 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 1,360 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 1,120 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 1,050 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 840 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 665 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 2,565 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 1,235 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 670 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 655 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 9,420 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 78,035 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 68,333 ... ...
Average family size of economic families x ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 5,100 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 69,666 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 61,913 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives x ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 2,920 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 113,664 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 96,219 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children x ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 1,205 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 46,037 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 42,439 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families x ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 9,445 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 91,045 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 76,838 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 5,105 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 83,575 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 70,569 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 2,900 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 120,119 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 100,298 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 1,230 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 53,990 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 47,478 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 5,570 2,840 2,730
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 28,727 32,742 26,955
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 26,688 29,312 25,187
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 5,530 2,870 2,660
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 38,653 42,506 34,494
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 33,035 35,338 30,549
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 30,675 15,360 15,315
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 16,520 7,980 8,545
In the bottom decile x x x 3,365 1,635 1,730
In the second decile x x x 3,495 1,625 1,875
In the third decile x x x 3,305 1,520 1,785
In the fourth decile x x x 3,145 1,560 1,585
In the fifth decile x x x 3,215 1,640 1,580
In the top half of the distribution x x x 14,150 7,380 6,765
In the sixth decile x x x 2,995 1,535 1,460
In the seventh decile x x x 3,120 1,605 1,510
In the eighth decile x x x 2,875 1,500 1,375
In the ninth decile x x x 2,905 1,530 1,380
In the top decile x x x 2,250 1,205 1,040
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 30,675 15,360 15,310
0 to 17 years x x x 5,255 2,695 2,555
0 to 5 years x x x 1,560 810 755
18 to 64 years x x x 17,985 8,955 9,035
65 years and over x x x 7,430 3,710 3,720
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 5,005 2,365 2,635
0 to 17 years x x x 980 485 495
0 to 5 years x x x 285 145 140
18 to 64 years x x x 2,855 1,340 1,515
65 years and over x x x 1,170 540 625
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x 16.3 15.4 17.2
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 18.6 18.0 19.4
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 18.3 17.9 18.5
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 15.9 15.0 16.8
65 years and over (%) x x x 15.7 14.6 16.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 2,020 1,005 1,010
0 to 17 years x x x 365 145 215
0 to 5 years x x x 110 50 65
18 to 64 years x x x 1,505 770 735
65 years and over x x x 150 90 65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x 6.6 6.5 6.6
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 6.9 5.4 8.4
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 7.1 6.2 8.6
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 8.4 8.6 8.1
65 years and over (%) x x x 2.0 2.4 1.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 x x x 30,675 15,360 15,310
Official languages x x x 30,640 15,340 15,300
English x x x 30,635 15,340 15,295
French x x x 1,280 555 730
Non-official languages x x x 3,345 1,450 1,890
Aboriginal languages x x x 10 10 10
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 10 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 10 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 3,335 1,450 1,885
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 30 15 15
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 25 10 15
Amharic x x x 0 0 10
Arabic x x x 15 0 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 15 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 125 20 110
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 40 0 45
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 10 10 10
Ilocano x x x 10 0 10
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 95 20 75
Waray-Waray x x x 10 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 10 0 10
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 2,810 1,295 1,515
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 815 350 465
Baltic languages x x x 10 10 10
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 810 350 460
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 15 0 10
Czech x x x 20 15 0
Macedonian x x x 10 10 0
Polish x x x 40 20 25
Russian x x x 655 270 390
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 10 0 10
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 10
Ukrainian x x x 70 30 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 10
Scottish Gaelic x x x 10 0 10
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 900 425 475
Afrikaans x x x 55 25 30
Danish x x x 25 10 10
Dutch x x x 160 80 75
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 675 315 360
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 15 10 0
Swedish x x x 10 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 85 60 30
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 70 40 30
Bengali x x x 10 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 45 30 15
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 30 10 20
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 20 10 10
Iranian languages x x x 20 15 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 15 15 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 1,085 495 585
Catalan x x x 10 0 0
Italian x x x 585 265 320
Portuguese x x x 90 40 50
Romanian x x x 10 0 0
Spanish x x x 415 200 210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 50 20 35
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 45 20 20
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 30 10 25
Akan (Twi) x x x 25 0 15
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 15 0 10
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 60 15 45
American Sign Language x x x 50 10 40
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 125 45 80
Chinese languages x x x 100 30 80
Cantonese x x x 70 20 50
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 45 0 35
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 10 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 20 20 10
Burmese x x x 20 15 10
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 15 0 15
Lao x x x 10 0 0
Thai x x x 15 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 85 35 55
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 35 10 30
Hungarian x x x 50 25 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 x x x 30,675 15,360 15,315
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 x x x 29,820 14,945 14,875
Canadian citizens aged under 18 x x x 5,185 2,665 2,520
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over x x x 24,630 12,280 12,355
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 x x x 855 415 435
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 x x x 30,670 15,360 15,315
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 x x x 27,405 13,775 13,625
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 x x x 3,110 1,470 1,640
Before 1981 x x x 1,885 910 975
1981 to 1990 x x x 275 130 145
1991 to 2000 x x x 330 155 170
2001 to 2010 x x x 385 165 220
2001 to 2005 x x x 175 80 100
2006 to 2010 x x x 210 90 120
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 x x x 235 110 125
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 x x x 155 110 50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 x x x 3,110 1,470 1,640
Under 5 years x x x 525 260 265
5 to 14 years x x x 590 305 295
15 to 24 years x x x 735 320 415
25 to 44 years x x x 1,090 530 565
45 years and over x x x 165 65 105
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 3,115 1,470 1,640
Americas x x x 635 255 380
Brazil x x x 15 0 10
Colombia x x x 0 0 0
El Salvador x x x 0 0 0
Guyana x x x 0 10 0
Haiti x x x 0 0 0
Jamaica x x x 15 10 0
Mexico x x x 20 0 15
Peru x x x 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago x x x 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 555 220 340
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 35 20 10
Europe x x x 1,810 925 885
Bosnia and Herzegovina x x x 0 0 0
Croatia x x x 0 0 10
France x x x 10 10 0
Germany x x x 265 120 145
Greece x x x 0 0 0
Hungary x x x 30 15 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 25 10 10
Italy x x x 315 150 170
Netherlands x x x 160 105 60
Poland x x x 45 30 15
Portugal x x x 40 25 15
Romania x x x 15 10 10
Russian Federation x x x 10 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 x x x 15 15 10
Ukraine x x x 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 665 345 325
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 210 110 100
Africa x x x 140 75 65
Algeria x x x 0 0 0
Egypt x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopia x x x 0 0 0
Kenya x x x 0 0 0
Morocco x x x 10 0 10
Nigeria x x x 0 0 0
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 95 50 45
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 45 25 20
Asia x x x 365 125 240
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 70 15 55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 15 10 10
India x x x 60 35 20
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 15 10 0
Iraq x x x 0 0 0
Japan x x x 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 30 20 10
Lebanon x x x 0 0 0
Pakistan x x x 0 0 0
Philippines x x x 110 15 95
Sri Lanka x x x 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 0 10 0
Taiwan x x x 0 0 0
Viet Nam x x x 10 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 50 15 40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 x x x 160 85 70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 240 115 120
Americas x x x 35 15 20
Brazil x x x 0 0 0
Colombia x x x 0 0 0
Cuba x x x 0 0 0
Haiti x x x 0 0 0
Jamaica x x x 0 0 0
Mexico x x x 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 35 15 25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 0 0 0
Europe x x x 45 25 15
France x x x 0 0 0
Germany x x x 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 x x x 0 0 0
Romania x x x 0 0 0
Russian Federation x x x 0 0 0
Ukraine x x x 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 15 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 15 10 0
Africa x x x 55 25 30
Algeria x x x 0 0 0
Cameroon x x x 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the x x x 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire x x x 0 0 0
Egypt x x x 0 0 0
Eritrea x x x 15 10 10
Ethiopia x x x 0 0 0
Morocco x x x 0 0 0
Nigeria x x x 0 0 0
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 30 10 20
Tunisia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 0 0 10
Asia x x x 80 30 50
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 30 10 25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 0 10 0
India x x x 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 0 0 0
Iraq x x x 0 0 0
Israel x x x 0 0 0
Japan x x x 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 0 0 0
Lebanon x x x 0 0 0
Nepal x x x 0 0 0
Pakistan x x x 0 0 0
Philippines x x x 20 0 20
Saudi Arabia x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lanka x x x 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 10 10 0
Taiwan x x x 0 0 0
Turkey x x x 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates x x x 0 0 0
Viet Nam x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 25 10 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 x x x 25 15 10
Australia x x x 20 15 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 x x x 10 0 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 x x x 30,675 15,360 15,315
First generationCensus data footnote 69 x x x 3,445 1,670 1,780
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 x x x 5,915 2,885 3,040
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 x x x 21,305 10,810 10,495
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 x x x 1,265 580 685
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 x x x 620 320 295
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 x x x 255 165 90
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 x x x 360 155 205
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 x x x 545 205 345
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 x x x 80 50 35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 x x x 15 10 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 x x x 30,675 15,360 15,315
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 x x x 1,995 995 995
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 x x x 1,865 940 925
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 x x x 680 355 330
Métis x x x 1,160 570 590
Inuk (Inuit) x x x 25 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 x x x 110 55 55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 x x x 20 10 15
Non-Aboriginal identity x x x 28,680 14,365 14,320
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 x x x 30,670 15,360 15,315
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 x x x 345 205 145
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian x x x 30,325 15,160 15,170
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 x x x 30,675 15,360 15,315
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 x x x 250 100 145
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 x x x 200 85 120
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 x x x 105 35 65
Métis single ancestry x x x 100 45 55
Inuit single ancestry x x x 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 x x x 45 15 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries x x x 45 20 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 x x x 2,145 1,045 1,105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 x x x 2,040 1,015 1,025
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 1,145 570 575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 855 425 435
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 35 20 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 x x x 105 30 75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 100 25 75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 x x x 28,275 14,215 14,065
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 x x x 30,670 15,360 15,315
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 x x x 1,065 440 625
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 x x x 110 55 55
Chinese x x x 190 80 115
Black x x x 170 120 55
Filipino x x x 190 25 160
Latin American x x x 55 20 35
Arab x x x 10 10 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 x x x 85 15 65
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 35 20 15
Japanese x x x 145 50 95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 x x x 30 20 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 x x x 45 20 15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 x x x 29,610 14,920 14,685
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 x x x 30,675 15,355 15,315
North American Aboriginal origins x x x 2,395 1,140 1,250
First Nations (North American Indian) x x x 1,400 655 745
Inuit x x x 40 25 15
Métis x x x 1,110 515 590
Other North American origins x x x 8,355 4,255 4,095
Acadian x x x 45 30 20
American x x x 745 380 365
Canadian x x x 7,750 3,955 3,795
New Brunswicker x x x 0 0 0
Newfoundlander x x x 0 10 0
Nova Scotian x x x 0 0 0
Ontarian x x x 0 0 0
Québécois x x x 10 0 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 x x x 0 0 0
European origins x x x 26,635 13,285 13,345
British Isles origins x x x 18,255 9,225 9,035
Channel Islander x x x 10 10 0
Cornish x x x 0 0 0
English x x x 11,150 5,560 5,595
Irish x x x 6,085 2,995 3,085
Manx x x x 10 10 0
Scottish x x x 8,015 3,940 4,070
Welsh x x x 1,035 475 560
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 x x x 800 390 405
French origins x x x 3,830 1,785 2,040
Alsatian x x x 0 0 0
Breton x x x 0 0 0
Corsican x x x 0 0 0
French x x x 3,825 1,785 2,045
Western European origins (except French origins) x x x 7,615 3,625 3,990
Austrian x x x 395 165 230
Bavarian x x x 0 0 0
Belgian x x x 205 95 115
Dutch x x x 1,875 980 895
Flemish x x x 15 15 10
Frisian x x x 20 10 10
German x x x 5,480 2,535 2,955
Luxembourger x x x 0 0 0
Swiss x x x 265 125 135
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 x x x 10 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) x x x 3,605 1,675 1,935
Danish x x x 450 230 220
Finnish x x x 240 110 130
Icelandic x x x 350 165 185
Norwegian x x x 1,485 720 765
Swedish x x x 1,270 550 720
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 x x x 150 60 95
Eastern European origins x x x 6,035 2,935 3,100
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Byelorussian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 170 95 75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 x x x 105 50 55
Estonian x x x 10 10 0
Hungarian x x x 485 225 260
Latvian x x x 45 30 10
Lithuanian x x x 25 15 10
Moldovan x x x 40 20 20
Polish x x x 1,150 570 580
Romanian x x x 205 115 95
Russian x x x 2,395 1,140 1,255
Slovak x x x 75 45 30
Ukrainian x x x 2,155 1,065 1,095
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 x x x 35 20 15
Southern European origins x x x 4,070 2,025 2,045
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 95 45 50
Cypriot x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 50 15 35
Italian x x x 3,415 1,715 1,705
Kosovar x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 10 0 0
Maltese x x x 20 15 0
Montenegrin x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 175 90 90
Serbian x x x 30 10 20
Sicilian x x x 0 10 0
Slovenian x x x 50 20 30
Spanish x x x 170 75 95
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 x x x 95 55 45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 x x x 0 0 0
Other European origins x x x 300 145 155
Basque x x x 0 10 0
Jewish x x x 115 50 65
Roma (Gypsy) x x x 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 x x x 50 25 25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 x x x 135 60 65
Caribbean origins x x x 120 65 60
Antiguan x x x 0 0 0
Bahamian x x x 10 10 0
Barbadian x x x 0 0 0
Bermudan x x x 0 0 0
Carib x x x 0 0 0
Cuban x x x 10 10 10
Dominican x x x 0 0 0
Grenadian x x x 0 0 0
Guadeloupean x x x 0 0 0
Haitian x x x 0 0 0
Jamaican x x x 75 35 40
Kittitian/Nevisian x x x 0 0 0
Martinican x x x 0 0 0
Montserratan x x x 0 0 0
Puerto Rican x x x 15 10 0
St. Lucian x x x 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian x x x 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian x x x 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 x x x 0 10 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 x x x 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins x x x 100 50 45
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) x x x 10 0 10
Arawak x x x 0 0 0
Argentinian x x x 0 0 0
Belizean x x x 0 0 0
Bolivian x x x 0 0 0
Brazilian x x x 40 20 20
Chilean x x x 10 10 0
Colombian x x x 0 0 0
Costa Rican x x x 0 0 0
Ecuadorian x x x 0 0 0
Guatemalan x x x 0 0 0
Guyanese x x x 0 0 0
Hispanic x x x 0 0 0
Honduran x x x 10 0 10
Maya x x x 0 0 0
Mexican x x x 30 10 25
Nicaraguan x x x 10 0 0
Panamanian x x x 0 0 0
Paraguayan x x x 0 0 0
Peruvian x x x 0 0 0
Salvadorean x x x 0 0 0
Uruguayan x x x 0 0 0
Venezuelan x x x 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 x x x 0 0 0
African origins x x x 170 100 70
Central and West African origins x x x 15 10 10
Akan x x x 0 0 0
Angolan x x x 0 0 0
Ashanti x x x 10 0 10
Beninese x x x 0 0 0
Burkinabe x x x 0 0 0
Cameroonian x x x 0 0 0
Chadian x x x 0 0 0
Congolese x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Gabonese x x x 0 0 0
Gambian x x x 0 0 0
Ghanaian x x x 0 0 0
Guinean x x x 0 0 0
Ibo x x x 0 0 0
Ivorian x x x 0 0 0
Liberian x x x 0 0 0
Malian x x x 0 0 0
Malinké x x x 0 0 0
Nigerian x x x 10 10 0
Peulh x x x 0 0 0
Senegalese x x x 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean x x x 0 0 0
Togolese x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 x x x 0 0 0
North African origins x x x 10 0 10
Algerian x x x 0 0 0
Berber x x x 0 0 0
Coptic x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Egyptian x x x 10 0 10
Libyan x x x 0 0 0
Maure x x x 0 0 0
Moroccan x x x 0 0 0
Sudanese x x x 0 0 0
Tunisian x x x 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins x x x 25 15 10
Afrikaner x x x 0 0 0
Amhara x x x 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 x x x 0 0 0
Burundian x x x 0 0 0
Djiboutian x x x 0 0 0
Eritrean x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopian x x x 0 10 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Kenyan x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Mauritian x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Rwandan x x x 0 0 0
Seychellois x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
South African x x x 0 0 0
Tanzanian x x x 0 0 0
Tigrian x x x 15 10 10
Ugandan x x x 0 0 0
Zambian x x x 0 0 0
Zimbabwean x x x 0 0 0
Zulu x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 x x x 0 0 0
Other African origins x x x 120 70 45
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 x x x 10 0 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 x x x 115 75 35
Asian origins x x x 930 360 575
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins x x x 70 45 20
Afghan x x x 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Assyrian x x x 10 10 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 10 0 10
Hazara x x x 0 0 0
Iranian x x x 35 25 0
Iraqi x x x 0 10 0
Israeli x x x 0 0 0
Jordanian x x x 0 0 0
Kazakh x x x 0 0 0
Kurd x x x 0 0 0
Kuwaiti x x x 0 0 0
Kyrgyz x x x 0 0 0
Lebanese x x x 10 0 0
Palestinian x x x 0 0 0
Pashtun x x x 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian x x x 0 0 0
Syrian x x x 10 0 0
Tajik x x x 0 0 0
Tatar x x x 0 0 0
Turk x x x 0 0 0
Turkmen x x x 0 0 0
Uighur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Yemeni x x x 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 x x x 0 0 0
South Asian origins x x x 125 60 60
Bangladeshi x x x 0 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Bhutanese x x x 0 0 0
East Indian x x x 105 55 55
Goan x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Pakistani x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi x x x 10 10 0
Sinhalese x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lankan x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 x x x 10 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins x x x 740 250 490
Burmese x x x 25 15 0
Cambodian (Khmer) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese x x x 205 80 125
Filipino x x x 240 60 185
Hmong x x x 0 0 0
Indonesian x x x 0 0 10
Japanese x x x 165 55 110
Karen x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 40 20 20
Laotian x x x 0 0 0
Malaysian x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 20 15 0
Singaporean x x x 0 0 0
Taiwanese x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 35 10 25
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 30 0 30
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 x x x 0 0 0
Other Asian origins x x x 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 x x x 0 0 0
Oceania origins x x x 205 120 90
Australian x x x 130 85 45
New Zealander x x x 65 30 35
Pacific Islands origins x x x 35 15 20
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hawaiian x x x 0 0 0
Maori x x x 15 10 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 x x x 0 0 0
Samoan x x x 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 x x x 15 10 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 x ... ... 14,340 ... ...
Owner x ... ... 11,510 ... ...
Renter x ... ... 2,825 ... ...
Band housing x ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 x ... ... 14,340 ... ...
Condominium x ... ... 500 ... ...
Not condominium x ... ... 13,840 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 x ... ... 14,340 ... ...
No bedrooms x ... ... 40 ... ...
1 bedroom x ... ... 1,120 ... ...
2 bedrooms x ... ... 3,795 ... ...
3 bedrooms x ... ... 5,610 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms x ... ... 3,775 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 x ... ... 14,340 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms x ... ... 2,510 ... ...
5 rooms x ... ... 2,290 ... ...
6 rooms x ... ... 2,310 ... ...
7 rooms x ... ... 2,075 ... ...
8 or more rooms x ... ... 5,145 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling x ... ... 6.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 x ... ... 14,335 ... ...
One person or fewer per room x ... ... 14,285 ... ...
More than 1 person per room x ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 x ... ... 14,340 ... ...
Suitable x ... ... 14,020 ... ...
Not suitable x ... ... 320 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 x ... ... 14,340 ... ...
1960 or before x ... ... 5,730 ... ...
1961 to 1980 x ... ... 4,160 ... ...
1981 to 1990 x ... ... 1,295 ... ...
1991 to 2000 x ... ... 1,620 ... ...
2001 to 2005 x ... ... 465 ... ...
2006 to 2010 x ... ... 700 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 x ... ... 380 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 x ... ... 14,335 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed x ... ... 12,945 ... ...
Major repairs needed x ... ... 1,400 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 x ... ... 14,340 ... ...
1 household maintainer x ... ... 9,060 ... ...
2 household maintainers x ... ... 5,075 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers x ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 x ... ... 14,340 ... ...
15 to 24 years x ... ... 295 ... ...
25 to 34 years x ... ... 1,315 ... ...
35 to 44 years x ... ... 1,855 ... ...
45 to 54 years x ... ... 2,360 ... ...
55 to 64 years x ... ... 3,525 ... ...
65 to 74 years x ... ... 3,005 ... ...
75 to 84 years x ... ... 1,470 ... ...
85 years and over x ... ... 520 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 14,055 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 11,425 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 2,625 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 2,270 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 11,255 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 x ... ... 50.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 13.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 646 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 861 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 250,575 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 284,973 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 2,815 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 x ... ... 9.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 40.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 750 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 801 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 26,380 13,190 13,195
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 4,705 2,405 2,300
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 7,455 3,435 4,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 14,220 7,350 6,875
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 3,910 3,175 735
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 1,215 760 460
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 2,690 2,415 280
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 6,000 2,285 3,720
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 825 235 595
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 3,480 1,655 1,825
Bachelor's degree x x x 2,215 1,015 1,205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 235 85 145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 205 95 110
Master's degree x x x 720 380 340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 110 85 25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 16,165 7,965 8,200
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 1,720 905 815
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 4,480 2,110 2,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 9,965 4,955 5,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 2,515 2,020 495
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 800 490 305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 1,715 1,530 190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 4,360 1,660 2,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 510 160 345
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 2,580 1,110 1,470
Bachelor's degree x x x 1,670 705 965
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 170 55 115
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 165 70 100
Master's degree x x x 500 235 265
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 75 50 25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 26,380 13,185 13,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 12,160 5,840 6,320
Education x x x 1,080 325 755
13. Education x x x 1,080 325 755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 365 170 185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 110 65 40
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 255 105 150
Humanities x x x 385 180 195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 25 0 20
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 90 30 60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 50 20 35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 20 15 10
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 110 65 45
54. History x x x 65 35 30
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 15 10 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 795 215 575
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 15 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 60 10 55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 240 15 220
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 115 20 90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 15 0 10
42. Psychology x x x 150 55 95
45. Social sciences x x x 205 115 90
Business, management and public administration x x x 2,425 675 1,750
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 215 30 185
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 2,205 645 1,560
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 355 205 150
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 125 55 70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 50 25 25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences x x x 125 90 40
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 50 35 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 250 140 110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 220 130 85
25. Library science x x x 30 10 25
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 4,395 4,150 240
04. Architecture and related services x x x 50 30 20
14. Engineering x x x 445 380 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 640 575 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 10
46. Construction trades x x x 1,270 1,250 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 1,390 1,335 50
48. Precision production x x x 595 580 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 495 280 210
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 165 55 110
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 325 225 100
Health and related fields x x x 2,665 460 2,210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 150 55 95
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 2,435 360 2,080
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 80 40 40
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 1,025 535 480
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 655 190 465
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 120 110 0
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 240 235 0
Other x x x 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 16,165 7,970 8,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 6,205 3,015 3,190
Education x x x 635 150 485
13. Education x x x 640 150 485
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 235 100 135
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 70 40 30
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 170 60 105
Humanities x x x 265 125 135
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 25 10 15
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 65 20 50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 35 10 25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 15 15 10
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 70 50 20
54. History x x x 45 25 20
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 10 10 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 640 145 495
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 50 0 50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 215 20 195
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 95 15 85
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 15 0 10
42. Psychology x x x 115 50 65
45. Social sciences x x x 150 65 80
Business, management and public administration x x x 1,685 455 1,235
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 170 20 155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 1,515 435 1,080
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 270 150 120
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 100 40 60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 45 25 25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences x x x 80 50 30
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 45 35 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 190 110 80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 170 105 65
25. Library science x x x 20 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 2,910 2,700 215
04. Architecture and related services x x x 40 20 15
14. Engineering x x x 320 255 65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 420 360 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 10 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 795 785 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 955 915 45
48. Precision production x x x 385 365 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 360 210 145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 95 35 60
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 265 175 85
Health and related fields x x x 1,955 360 1,595
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 130 40 90
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 1,755 285 1,470
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 70 35 35
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 820 450 370
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 515 165 355
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 85 75 10
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 205 200 10
Other x x x 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 26,380 13,185 13,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 12,165 5,840 6,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 14,220 7,350 6,870
Location of study inside Canada x x x 12,725 6,555 6,170
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 9,605 4,865 4,735
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 3,125 1,685 1,440
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 1,490 795 700
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 585 355 230
Philippines x x x 55 10 50
India x x x 30 15 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 215 85 125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 0 0 0
France x x x 10 0 10
Other x x x 595 330 265
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 16,170 7,970 8,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 6,200 3,015 3,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 9,965 4,955 5,010
Location of study inside Canada x x x 9,060 4,510 4,545
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 6,815 3,350 3,465
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 2,245 1,165 1,080
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 905 445 465
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 340 185 150
Philippines x x x 45 10 40
India x x x 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 95 35 60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 10 0 0
France x x x 0 0 0
Other x x x 395 205 195
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 x x x 26,380 13,185 13,195
In the labour force x x x 14,615 7,725 6,890
Employed x x x 13,470 7,050 6,420
Unemployed x x x 1,150 675 475
Not in the labour force x x x 11,770 5,460 6,305
Participation rate x x x 55.4 58.6 52.2
Employment rate x x x 51.1 53.5 48.7
Unemployment rate x x x 7.9 8.7 6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 x x x 26,385 13,190 13,190
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 x x x 10,270 4,725 5,550
Worked x x x 16,110 8,465 7,645
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 x x x 6,750 3,980 2,765
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 x x x 9,360 4,480 4,875
Average weeks worked in reference year x x x 40.0 40.3 39.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 x x x 14,615 7,725 6,890
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 225 90 130
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 x x x 14,395 7,635 6,760
Employee x x x 12,225 6,415 5,810
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 x x x 2,165 1,220 945
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 x x x 14,615 7,725 6,885
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 225 90 135
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 x x x 14,395 7,635 6,755
0 Management occupations x x x 1,510 850 660
1 Business, finance and administration occupations x x x 1,795 360 1,430
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations x x x 770 600 170
3 Health occupations x x x 1,205 240 965
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services x x x 1,320 345 975
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport x x x 375 160 215
6 Sales and service occupations x x x 3,165 1,175 1,995
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations x x x 2,720 2,590 125
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations x x x 615 460 150
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities x x x 920 855 65
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 x x x 14,615 7,725 6,890
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 225 90 135
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 x x x 14,390 7,640 6,755
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting x x x 805 530 270
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction x x x 210 200 15
22 Utilities x x x 230 140 85
23 Construction x x x 1,320 1,145 175
31-33 Manufacturing x x x 1,910 1,640 275
41 Wholesale trade x x x 250 205 45
44-45 Retail trade x x x 1,805 760 1,050
48-49 Transportation and warehousing x x x 405 270 130
51 Information and cultural industries x x x 170 85 85
52 Finance and insurance x x x 415 105 315
53 Real estate and rental and leasing x x x 200 100 105
54 Professional, scientific and technical services x x x 675 335 340
55 Management of companies and enterprises x x x 25 10 20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services x x x 575 310 265
61 Educational services x x x 920 235 690
62 Health care and social assistance x x x 1,955 335 1,620
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation x x x 340 150 190
72 Accommodation and food services x x x 925 390 540
81 Other services (except public administration) x x x 665 295 365
91 Public administration x x x 595 400 195
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 x x x 13,470 7,050 6,415
Worked at home x x x 1,310 615 700
Worked outside Canada x x x 40 25 20
No fixed workplace address x x x 1,665 1,235 435
Worked at usual place x x x 10,450 5,185 5,265
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data x x x 10,450 5,180 5,265
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence x x x 4,265 2,025 2,240
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence x x x 4,805 2,430 2,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence x x x 1,235 625 610
Commute to a different province or territory x x x 140 105 40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 x x x 12,120 6,420 5,700
Car, truck, van - as a driver x x x 10,055 5,365 4,690
Car, truck, van - as a passenger x x x 550 245 310
Public transit x x x 160 90 70
Walked x x x 990 485 510
Bicycle x x x 180 125 55
Other method x x x 190 115 75
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 x x x 12,120 6,420 5,700
Less than 15 minutes x x x 6,315 3,090 3,225
15 to 29 minutes x x x 4,005 2,225 1,785
30 to 44 minutes x x x 970 545 420
45 to 59 minutes x x x 315 200 115
60 minutes and over x x x 520 360 160
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 x x x 12,120 6,420 5,705
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. x x x 1,155 890 270
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. x x x 2,615 1,795 820
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. x x x 2,990 1,395 1,600
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. x x x 2,230 735 1,495
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. x x x 1,175 410 770
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. x x x 1,950 1,200 750
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 x x x 16,715 8,835 7,880
Single responses x x x 16,670 8,820 7,850
Official languages x x x 16,645 8,800 7,845
English x x x 16,620 8,800 7,820
French x x x 25 0 30
Non-official languages x x x 20 20 0
Aboriginal languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 25 15 10
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 0 0 0
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 0 0 0
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 10 10 0
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 0 0 0
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 0 0 0
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 0 0 0
Russian x x x 0 0 0
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 10 0 0
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 0 0 0
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 0 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 0 0 0
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 0 10 0
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 0 0 0
Romanian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 0 0
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 0 0 0
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 10 10 0
Chinese languages x x x 10 10 10
Cantonese x x x 10 10 0
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 0 0 0
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 50 20 25
English and French x x x 10 10 10
English and non-official language x x x 40 15 25
French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 x x x 16,715 8,835 7,875
None x x x 16,370 8,670 7,700
English x x x 30 15 15
French x x x 160 75 85
Non-official language x x x 145 70 75
Aboriginal x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal x x x 145 70 70
English and French x x x 0 0 0
English and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 x x x 30,440 15,240 15,205
Non-movers x x x 26,280 13,135 13,140
Movers x x x 4,160 2,100 2,060
Non-migrants x x x 1,905 970 930
Migrants x x x 2,255 1,130 1,125
Internal migrants x x x 2,180 1,090 1,090
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 1,510 735 780
Interprovincial migrants x x x 670 360 315
External migrants x x x 80 45 35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 x x x 29,405 14,685 14,720
Non-movers x x x 19,610 9,645 9,965
Movers x x x 9,795 5,040 4,760
Non-migrants x x x 3,980 2,100 1,885
Migrants x x x 5,815 2,940 2,875
Internal migrants x x x 5,420 2,745 2,675
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 3,990 2,020 1,970
Interprovincial migrants x x x 1,425 720 710
External migrants x x x 395 200 195

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kil-pah-las 3, IRI [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Kootenay Boundary, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 9, 2024).

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