Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kil-pah-las 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kil-pah-las 3, IRI
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Oak Bay, DM
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Kil-pah-las 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Kil-pah-las 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Oak Bay, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 0 ... ... 18,094 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 0 ... ... 18,015 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 ... ... ... 0.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 0 ... ... 8,122 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 0 ... ... 7,737 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.0 ... ... 1,717.7 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 0.22 ... ... 10.53 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 x x x 18,095 8,300 9,795
0 to 14 years x x x 2,420 1,185 1,235
0 to 4 years x x x 615 295 315
5 to 9 years x x x 855 445 410
10 to 14 years x x x 955 450 505
15 to 64 years x x x 9,955 4,575 5,380
15 to 19 years x x x 1,005 475 530
20 to 24 years x x x 940 470 475
25 to 29 years x x x 550 285 260
30 to 34 years x x x 540 225 310
35 to 39 years x x x 675 300 375
40 to 44 years x x x 900 415 485
45 to 49 years x x x 1,145 530 615
50 to 54 years x x x 1,240 550 690
55 to 59 years x x x 1,390 615 780
60 to 64 years x x x 1,570 715 855
65 years and over x x x 5,715 2,535 3,180
65 to 69 years x x x 1,705 815 890
70 to 74 years x x x 1,290 625 665
75 to 79 years x x x 885 420 465
80 to 84 years x x x 700 305 395
85 years and over x x x 1,135 370 765
85 to 89 years x x x 630 215 415
90 to 94 years x x x 375 120 255
95 to 99 years x x x 115 35 80
100 years and over x x x 15 5 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years x x x 13.4 14.3 12.6
15 to 64 years x x x 55.0 55.1 54.9
65 years and over x x x 31.6 30.5 32.5
85 years and over x x x 6.3 4.5 7.8
Average age of the population x x x 49.2 48.0 50.2
Median age of the population x x x 53.6 52.5 54.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 x ... ... 7,740 ... ...
Single-detached house x ... ... 4,900 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys x ... ... 310 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 x ... ... 2,525 ... ...
Semi-detached house x ... ... 105 ... ...
Row house x ... ... 115 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex x ... ... 575 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys x ... ... 1,725 ... ...
Other single-attached house x ... ... 10 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 x ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 x ... ... 7,735 ... ...
1 person x ... ... 2,385 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 2,980 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 950 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 975 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 445 ... ...
Number of persons in private households x ... ... 17,475 ... ...
Average household size x ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 x x x 15,675 7,110 8,560
Married or living common law x x x 9,655 4,790 4,870
Married x x x 8,680 4,300 4,380
Living common law x x x 970 490 485
Not married and not living common law x x x 6,015 2,325 3,690
Never married x x x 3,365 1,615 1,745
Separated x x x 305 150 155
Divorced x x x 1,125 335 790
Widowed x x x 1,225 225 1,005
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 x ... ... 5,205 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 3,020 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 900 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 970 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 315 ... ...
Average size of census families x ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 x ... ... 5,205 ... ...
Total couple families x ... ... 4,650 ... ...
Married couples x ... ... 4,165 ... ...
Common-law couples x ... ... 485 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent x ... ... 550 ... ...
Female parent x ... ... 430 ... ...
Male parent x ... ... 125 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 4,655 ... ...
Couples without children x ... ... 2,670 ... ...
Couples with children x ... ... 1,985 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 735 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 935 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 305 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 550 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 345 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 165 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data x x x 3,240 1,175 2,065
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 x ... ... 7,740 ... ...
One-census-family households x ... ... 5,070 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 x ... ... 2,605 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 x ... ... 2,465 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households x ... ... 65 ... ...
Non-census-family households x ... ... 2,605 ... ...
One-person households x ... ... 2,385 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households x ... ... 220 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 x x x 17,745 8,200 9,545
English only x x x 14,850 6,970 7,880
French only x x x 5 5 5
English and French x x x 2,795 1,190 1,610
Neither English nor French x x x 95 45 55
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 x x x 17,745 8,200 9,545
English x x x 17,345 8,035 9,315
French x x x 255 110 150
English and French x x x 50 20 30
Neither English nor French x x x 95 45 55
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 x x x 280 120 165
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 x x x 1.6 1.5 1.7
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 x x x 17,745 8,200 9,550
Single responses x x x 17,540 8,105 9,430
Official languages x x x 15,570 7,280 8,285
English x x x 15,315 7,180 8,140
French x x x 250 110 145
Non-official languages x x x 1,970 825 1,140
Aboriginal languages x x x 5 0 5
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 5 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 1,970 825 1,145
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 65 35 30
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 70 30 35
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 50 25 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 10 5 5
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 10 5 10
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 10 5 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 90 15 70
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 5 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 75 15 60
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 5 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 5
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 1,050 450 600
Albanian x x x 10 5 5
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 210 85 125
Baltic languages x x x 5 5 5
Latvian x x x 5 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 5 0 5
Slavic languages x x x 200 80 120
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 15 5 5
Croatian x x x 25 15 10
Czech x x x 25 10 25
Macedonian x x x 0 5 0
Polish x x x 35 15 20
Russian x x x 45 20 30
Serbian x x x 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 5 0 0
Slovak x x x 10 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 5 5 5
Ukrainian x x x 30 10 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 5
Germanic languages x x x 455 200 250
Afrikaans x x x 25 15 10
Danish x x x 40 20 20
Dutch x x x 90 40 45
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 275 120 155
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 10 5 5
Swedish x x x 10 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 20 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 125 55 65
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 90 40 45
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 15 10 5
Hindi x x x 10 5 5
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 50 25 25
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 5 5 0
Urdu x x x 5 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 45 20 25
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 40 15 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 225 85 140
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 55 25 30
Portuguese x x x 30 10 20
Romanian x x x 10 5 5
Spanish x x x 120 45 80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 5
Japanese x x x 80 25 55
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 70 25 45
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 10 5 5
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 5 0 5
Igbo x x x 5 0 5
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 5 0 0
American Sign Language x x x 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 515 235 285
Chinese languages x x x 520 230 280
Cantonese x x x 165 85 80
Hakka x x x 5 0 0
Mandarin x x x 330 140 190
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 10 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 5
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 5 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 10 5 10
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 10 5 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 5 5 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 45 25 15
Estonian x x x 5 5 0
Finnish x x x 10 5 5
Hungarian x x x 30 20 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 210 95 115
English and French x x x 50 20 25
English and non-official language x x x 145 70 75
French and non-official language x x x 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language x x x 10 0 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 x x x 17,745 8,200 9,550
Single responses x x x 17,455 8,075 9,375
Official languages x x x 16,785 7,775 9,010
English x x x 16,695 7,735 8,965
French x x x 80 40 45
Non-official languages x x x 675 300 370
Aboriginal languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 670 300 370
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 25 15 10
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 25 10 10
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 20 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 5 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 5 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 20 10 15
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 20 5 15
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 230 105 120
Albanian x x x 5 5 5
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 55 25 25
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 55 25 25
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 15 5 5
Czech x x x 5 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 5 5 0
Russian x x x 15 10 10
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 5 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 75 35 35
Afrikaans x x x 10 5 5
Danish x x x 5 5 5
Dutch x x x 10 5 10
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 55 25 25
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 30 15 15
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 15 10 10
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 5 0 5
Hindi x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 5 5 5
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 5 5 0
Urdu x x x 5 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 10 5 5
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 10 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 60 20 35
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 5 5 5
Portuguese x x x 10 5 5
Romanian x x x 5 5 5
Spanish x x x 35 10 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 20 5 10
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 30 15 20
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 0 0 0
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 325 145 180
Chinese languages x x x 325 145 180
Cantonese x x x 75 35 35
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 250 105 145
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 5 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 5
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 10 5 5
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 295 125 170
English and French x x x 30 15 20
English and non-official language x x x 245 105 140
French and non-official language x x x 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 10 5 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 x x x 17,745 8,200 9,550
None x x x 16,335 7,610 8,720
English x x x 370 170 200
French x x x 290 110 185
Non-official language x x x 725 295 425
Aboriginal x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal x x x 725 300 425
English and French x x x 0 0 0
English and non-official language x x x 0 0 5
French and non-official language x x x 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 15,050 6,930 8,120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 14,525 6,675 7,855
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 47,068 58,663 39,940
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 14,545 6,690 7,855
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 40,934 49,920 34,921
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 13,895 6,395 7,500
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 41,961 53,427 34,192
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 10,005 4,055 5,950
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 8,386 10,563 7,309
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 9,825 4,775 5,050
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 31,002 37,446 26,645
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 x x x 15,050 6,910 8,145
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 14,510 6,640 7,870
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 73,614 95,874 54,823
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 14,525 6,660 7,870
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 56,432 69,538 45,340
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 13,915 6,385 7,540
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 70,678 93,949 50,975
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 10,020 4,005 6,015
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 8,425 9,296 7,845
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 9,825 4,750 5,070
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 54,969 69,587 41,272
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 15,055 6,910 8,145
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 3,470 1,885 1,585
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 73,000 83,672 65,733
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 90,984 105,945 73,188
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 92.0 94.0 89.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 53.6 57.3 48.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 8.0 6.0 10.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 15,055 6,930 8,125
Without total income x x x 525 255 270
With total income x x x 14,530 6,675 7,855
Percentage with total income x x x 96.5 96.3 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 1,700 685 1,005
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 1,780 670 1,110
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 1,590 570 1,020
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 1,285 490 795
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 1,305 505 795
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 1,060 475 580
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 940 435 505
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 855 425 430
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 715 355 360
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 555 305 245
$100,000 and over x x x 2,745 1,755 995
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 1,540 925 620
$150,000 and over x x x 1,210 835 375
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 15,055 6,930 8,120
Without after-tax income x x x 510 240 270
With after-tax income x x x 14,545 6,690 7,855
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 96.6 96.5 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 1,850 730 1,115
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 1,890 715 1,175
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 1,850 700 1,155
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 1,565 600 965
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 1,430 605 825
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 1,210 570 640
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 1,005 505 505
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 900 460 440
$80,000 and over x x x 2,840 1,805 1,035
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 635 380 250
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 450 270 180
$100,000 and over x x x 1,755 1,155 605
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 15,050 6,930 8,120
Without employment income x x x 5,225 2,155 3,070
With employment income x x x 9,820 4,775 5,050
Percentage with employment income x x x 65.2 68.9 62.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 2,140 1,015 1,125
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 800 355 445
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 1,050 450 600
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 825 345 485
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 670 270 400
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 595 210 380
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 465 205 260
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 445 190 260
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 480 235 250
$80,000 and over x x x 2,350 1,500 850
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 440 220 220
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 345 200 150
$100,000 and over x x x 1,560 1,080 480
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 x ... ... 7,735 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 93,529 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 79,767 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 2,385 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 43,115 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 38,032 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 5,350 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 124,544 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 104,846 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 7,740 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 138,057 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 105,965 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 2,415 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 59,477 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 48,853 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 5,325 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 173,684 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 131,859 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 7,740 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 145 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 75 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 140 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 240 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 280 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 220 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 240 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 220 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 235 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 250 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 450 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 455 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 395 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 405 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 340 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 3,640 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 795 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 655 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 905 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 1,290 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 7,735 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 170 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 75 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 145 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 250 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 330 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 250 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 290 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 285 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 275 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 280 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 550 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 495 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 475 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 445 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 405 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 3,010 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 880 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 665 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 5,175 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 125,862 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 105,661 ... ...
Average family size of economic families x ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 2,575 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 109,796 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 92,928 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives x ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 1,995 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 165,604 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 136,541 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children x ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 525 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 74,624 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 64,000 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families x ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 5,190 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 174,090 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 131,900 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 2,575 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 153,847 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 111,798 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 2,035 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 219,284 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 169,922 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 495 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 106,200 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 88,062 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 3,050 1,105 1,940
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 37,486 34,688 38,848
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 33,166 30,752 34,576
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 2,985 1,050 1,930
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 55,008 68,137 47,840
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 45,218 54,224 40,301
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 17,475 8,120 9,355
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 5,330 2,330 3,005
In the bottom decile x x x 1,300 610 695
In the second decile x x x 1,000 395 600
In the third decile x x x 885 375 510
In the fourth decile x x x 930 415 515
In the fifth decile x x x 1,215 535 675
In the top half of the distribution x x x 12,140 5,785 6,355
In the sixth decile x x x 1,225 525 700
In the seventh decile x x x 1,570 745 825
In the eighth decile x x x 2,110 1,010 1,105
In the ninth decile x x x 2,560 1,245 1,320
In the top decile x x x 4,675 2,260 2,415
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 17,475 8,115 9,360
0 to 17 years x x x 3,025 1,460 1,560
0 to 5 years x x x 765 375 390
18 to 64 years x x x 9,315 4,290 5,030
65 years and over x x x 5,135 2,365 2,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 1,670 730 940
0 to 17 years x x x 275 135 145
0 to 5 years x x x 65 25 45
18 to 64 years x x x 980 440 540
65 years and over x x x 415 160 255
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x 9.6 9.0 10.0
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 9.1 9.2 9.3
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 8.5 6.7 11.5
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 10.5 10.3 10.7
65 years and over (%) x x x 8.1 6.8 9.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 1,135 535 605
0 to 17 years x x x 210 105 110
0 to 5 years x x x 45 15 30
18 to 64 years x x x 785 375 415
65 years and over x x x 140 60 80
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x 6.5 6.6 6.5
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 6.9 7.2 7.1
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 5.9 4.0 7.7
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 8.4 8.7 8.3
65 years and over (%) x x x 2.7 2.5 2.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 x x x 17,475 8,120 9,360
Official languages x x x 17,380 8,070 9,305
English x x x 17,375 8,070 9,305
French x x x 2,775 1,180 1,600
Non-official languages x x x 3,195 1,380 1,815
Aboriginal languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 3,195 1,385 1,815
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 120 50 65
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 120 55 70
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 90 50 40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 20 0 20
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 150 40 115
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 20 15 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 10
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 110 15 95
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 0 10
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 1,960 870 1,085
Albanian x x x 10 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 280 135 140
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 275 140 140
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 15 10 0
Croatian x x x 40 20 20
Czech x x x 75 30 45
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 50 35 15
Russian x x x 90 40 50
Serbian x x x 0 10 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 30 15 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 10 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 10 0 10
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 785 350 435
Afrikaans x x x 40 25 10
Danish x x x 90 50 40
Dutch x x x 85 35 45
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 550 230 315
Icelandic x x x 25 10 20
Norwegian x x x 20 15 0
Swedish x x x 0 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 15 0 15
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 180 85 95
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 120 65 55
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 20 0 10
Hindi x x x 30 25 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 75 35 45
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 60 25 35
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 60 20 35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 835 370 470
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 175 60 115
Portuguese x x x 40 20 25
Romanian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 655 305 355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 0
Japanese x x x 135 65 65
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 80 20 60
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 10 0 10
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 10 10 10
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 10
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 75 15 55
American Sign Language x x x 50 20 30
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. x x x 25 0 30
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 720 330 385
Chinese languages x x x 715 330 385
Cantonese x x x 220 125 105
Hakka x x x 0 10 0
Mandarin x x x 540 235 305
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 10 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 30 15 15
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 10 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 10
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 15 0 10
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 15 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 10 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 10
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 45 25 20
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 15 10 10
Hungarian x x x 30 25 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 x x x 17,475 8,115 9,360
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 x x x 16,390 7,640 8,745
Canadian citizens aged under 18 x x x 2,885 1,430 1,455
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over x x x 13,500 6,210 7,290
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 x x x 1,085 475 615
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 x x x 17,475 8,115 9,360
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 x x x 13,270 6,255 7,025
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 x x x 3,910 1,725 2,180
Before 1981 x x x 2,245 1,010 1,235
1981 to 1990 x x x 385 160 230
1991 to 2000 x x x 350 155 200
2001 to 2010 x x x 615 270 345
2001 to 2005 x x x 220 95 125
2006 to 2010 x x x 390 170 220
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 x x x 310 140 170
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 x x x 290 135 155
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 x x x 3,915 1,725 2,185
Under 5 years x x x 380 185 195
5 to 14 years x x x 705 285 425
15 to 24 years x x x 890 395 495
25 to 44 years x x x 1,550 660 890
45 years and over x x x 380 200 180
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 3,910 1,730 2,185
Americas x x x 685 270 415
Brazil x x x 15 0 15
Colombia x x x 0 0 0
El Salvador x x x 0 0 0
Guyana x x x 0 0 0
Haiti x x x 0 0 0
Jamaica x x x 0 0 0
Mexico x x x 45 25 15
Peru x x x 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago x x x 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 510 205 305
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 80 20 55
Europe x x x 2,175 1,015 1,160
Bosnia and Herzegovina x x x 0 0 0
Croatia x x x 10 0 0
France x x x 65 20 45
Germany x x x 180 95 85
Greece x x x 0 0 0
Hungary x x x 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 45 15 25
Italy x x x 45 10 30
Netherlands x x x 65 35 35
Poland x x x 40 15 25
Portugal x x x 0 0 10
Romania x x x 10 10 0
Russian Federation x x x 40 10 30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 x x x 0 0 0
Ukraine x x x 25 15 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 1,390 640 755
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 250 130 115
Africa x x x 120 80 45
Algeria x x x 0 0 0
Egypt x x x 10 10 0
Ethiopia x x x 10 10 10
Kenya x x x 10 0 0
Morocco x x x 0 0 0
Nigeria x x x 0 0 0
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 50 45 10
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 35 15 25
Asia x x x 815 310 510
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 280 120 165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 55 30 20
India x x x 55 30 25
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 55 20 30
Iraq x x x 25 10 25
Japan x x x 35 10 35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 45 15 35
Lebanon x x x 10 0 10
Pakistan x x x 10 10 0
Philippines x x x 85 10 80
Sri Lanka x x x 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 0 0 0
Taiwan x x x 60 20 40
Viet Nam x x x 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 80 35 45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 x x x 105 55 55
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 310 140 175
Americas x x x 45 15 30
Brazil x x x 0 0 0
Colombia x x x 0 0 0
Cuba x x x 0 0 0
Haiti x x x 0 0 0
Jamaica x x x 0 0 0
Mexico x x x 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 40 15 25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 0 0 0
Europe x x x 70 30 35
France x x x 0 0 0
Germany x x x 15 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 x x x 0 0 0
Romania x x x 0 0 0
Russian Federation x x x 10 10 10
Ukraine x x x 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 35 20 15
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 10 0 10
Africa x x x 20 15 10
Algeria x x x 0 0 0
Cameroon x x x 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the x x x 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire x x x 0 0 0
Egypt x x x 0 0 0
Eritrea x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopia x x x 0 0 0
Morocco x x x 0 0 0
Nigeria x x x 0 0 0
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 0 0 0
Tunisia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 10 0 10
Asia x x x 175 75 100
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 75 40 35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 0 0 0
India x x x 0 10 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 0 0 0
Iraq x x x 10 10 0
Israel x x x 0 0 0
Japan x x x 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 10 0 10
Lebanon x x x 10 0 0
Nepal x x x 0 0 0
Pakistan x x x 0 0 0
Philippines x x x 50 0 45
Saudi Arabia x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lanka x x x 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 0 0 0
Taiwan x x x 15 10 0
Turkey x x x 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates x x x 0 0 0
Viet Nam x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 x x x 0 0 0
Australia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 x x x 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 x x x 17,475 8,120 9,360
First generationCensus data footnote 69 x x x 4,600 2,055 2,540
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 x x x 4,595 2,070 2,525
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 x x x 8,280 3,990 4,290
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 x x x 1,735 750 985
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 x x x 995 460 535
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 x x x 465 280 190
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 x x x 535 180 350
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 x x x 645 260 385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 x x x 75 30 45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 x x x 20 0 20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 x x x 17,475 8,115 9,360
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 x x x 255 110 150
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 x x x 235 95 135
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 x x x 110 35 75
Métis x x x 120 60 65
Inuk (Inuit) x x x 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 x x x 15 0 10
Non-Aboriginal identity x x x 17,220 8,010 9,210
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 x x x 17,475 8,115 9,360
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 x x x 90 25 65
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian x x x 17,385 8,095 9,295
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 x x x 17,475 8,120 9,360
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 x x x 40 15 30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 x x x 40 15 30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 x x x 30 10 20
Métis single ancestry x x x 10 0 10
Inuit single ancestry x x x 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 x x x 435 180 265
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 x x x 435 175 255
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 220 95 125
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 210 80 130
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 x x x 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 x x x 16,995 7,930 9,065
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 x x x 17,475 8,115 9,360
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 x x x 1,865 805 1,060
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 x x x 285 160 125
Chinese x x x 850 390 460
Black x x x 55 25 30
Filipino x x x 130 25 100
Latin American x x x 95 30 65
Arab x x x 65 30 35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 x x x 60 30 30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 x x x 50 15 25
Korean x x x 105 35 70
Japanese x x x 125 40 85
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 x x x 10 10 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 x x x 35 10 25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 x x x 15,610 7,315 8,300
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 x x x 17,475 8,115 9,360
North American Aboriginal origins x x x 480 190 290
First Nations (North American Indian) x x x 260 105 155
Inuit x x x 0 0 0
Métis x x x 225 80 145
Other North American origins x x x 4,090 1,990 2,100
Acadian x x x 30 15 10
American x x x 505 270 235
Canadian x x x 3,650 1,755 1,895
New Brunswicker x x x 0 0 0
Newfoundlander x x x 20 10 15
Nova Scotian x x x 0 0 0
Ontarian x x x 0 0 0
Québécois x x x 20 15 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 x x x 0 0 0
European origins x x x 14,830 6,940 7,890
British Isles origins x x x 12,010 5,695 6,320
Channel Islander x x x 10 10 0
Cornish x x x 35 30 0
English x x x 8,150 3,855 4,300
Irish x x x 4,190 1,845 2,345
Manx x x x 0 0 0
Scottish x x x 5,725 2,625 3,100
Welsh x x x 875 405 470
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 x x x 785 385 400
French origins x x x 1,810 785 1,020
Alsatian x x x 0 10 0
Breton x x x 0 0 10
Corsican x x x 0 0 0
French x x x 1,805 785 1,020
Western European origins (except French origins) x x x 3,415 1,625 1,790
Austrian x x x 275 155 120
Bavarian x x x 20 0 20
Belgian x x x 110 50 55
Dutch x x x 705 320 385
Flemish x x x 15 0 10
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 2,375 1,100 1,280
Luxembourger x x x 10 0 0
Swiss x x x 225 110 115
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 x x x 20 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) x x x 1,740 835 905
Danish x x x 390 185 205
Finnish x x x 125 45 75
Icelandic x x x 135 65 70
Norwegian x x x 725 365 360
Swedish x x x 545 260 285
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 x x x 55 20 35
Eastern European origins x x x 2,315 1,060 1,250
Bulgarian x x x 45 15 30
Byelorussian x x x 10 10 0
Czech x x x 125 55 70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 x x x 10 10 10
Estonian x x x 40 20 20
Hungarian x x x 215 95 125
Latvian x x x 40 15 25
Lithuanian x x x 75 30 40
Moldovan x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 705 350 355
Romanian x x x 70 15 55
Russian x x x 495 235 260
Slovak x x x 50 20 30
Ukrainian x x x 860 405 455
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 x x x 10 10 10
Southern European origins x x x 1,240 510 735
Albanian x x x 0 0 10
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 125 50 75
Cypriot x x x 10 0 10
Greek x x x 100 45 50
Italian x x x 645 290 355
Kosovar x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Montenegrin x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 90 25 65
Serbian x x x 65 40 30
Sicilian x x x 10 0 0
Slovenian x x x 40 25 15
Spanish x x x 210 65 140
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 x x x 15 0 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 x x x 0 0 0
Other European origins x x x 115 45 65
Basque x x x 10 0 0
Jewish x x x 90 35 55
Roma (Gypsy) x x x 10 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 x x x 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 x x x 10 10 0
Caribbean origins x x x 85 35 50
Antiguan x x x 0 0 0
Bahamian x x x 0 0 0
Barbadian x x x 10 10 0
Bermudan x x x 15 0 15
Carib x x x 0 0 0
Cuban x x x 20 0 20
Dominican x x x 0 0 0
Grenadian x x x 0 0 0
Guadeloupean x x x 0 0 0
Haitian x x x 0 0 0
Jamaican x x x 25 15 10
Kittitian/Nevisian x x x 0 0 0
Martinican x x x 0 0 0
Montserratan x x x 0 0 0
Puerto Rican x x x 0 0 0
St. Lucian x x x 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian x x x 15 10 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian x x x 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 x x x 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 x x x 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins x x x 200 105 100
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) x x x 0 0 10
Arawak x x x 0 0 0
Argentinian x x x 10 10 0
Belizean x x x 0 0 0
Bolivian x x x 0 0 0
Brazilian x x x 25 10 20
Chilean x x x 25 10 15
Colombian x x x 10 10 0
Costa Rican x x x 0 0 10
Ecuadorian x x x 20 10 15
Guatemalan x x x 0 0 0
Guyanese x x x 0 0 0
Hispanic x x x 10 0 0
Honduran x x x 0 0 0
Maya x x x 10 0 0
Mexican x x x 55 25 30
Nicaraguan x x x 10 10 10
Panamanian x x x 0 0 0
Paraguayan x x x 0 0 0
Peruvian x x x 30 20 15
Salvadorean x x x 0 0 0
Uruguayan x x x 0 0 0
Venezuelan x x x 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 x x x 10 0 0
African origins x x x 215 125 95
Central and West African origins x x x 10 0 0
Akan x x x 0 0 0
Angolan x x x 0 0 0
Ashanti x x x 0 0 0
Beninese x x x 0 0 0
Burkinabe x x x 0 0 0
Cameroonian x x x 0 0 0
Chadian x x x 0 0 0
Congolese x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Gabonese x x x 0 0 0
Gambian x x x 0 0 0
Ghanaian x x x 0 0 0
Guinean x x x 0 0 0
Ibo x x x 0 0 0
Ivorian x x x 0 0 0
Liberian x x x 0 0 0
Malian x x x 0 0 0
Malinké x x x 0 0 0
Nigerian x x x 0 0 0
Peulh x x x 0 0 0
Senegalese x x x 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean x x x 0 0 0
Togolese x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 x x x 0 0 0
North African origins x x x 55 15 35
Algerian x x x 0 0 0
Berber x x x 0 0 0
Coptic x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Egyptian x x x 30 0 20
Libyan x x x 0 0 0
Maure x x x 0 0 0
Moroccan x x x 15 10 10
Sudanese x x x 0 0 0
Tunisian x x x 10 0 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins x x x 125 80 45
Afrikaner x x x 35 20 15
Amhara x x x 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 x x x 0 0 0
Burundian x x x 0 0 10
Djiboutian x x x 0 0 0
Eritrean x x x 10 0 0
Ethiopian x x x 10 10 10
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Kenyan x x x 0 10 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Mauritian x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Rwandan x x x 0 0 0
Seychellois x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
South African x x x 85 60 20
Tanzanian x x x 0 0 0
Tigrian x x x 0 0 0
Ugandan x x x 0 0 0
Zambian x x x 0 0 0
Zimbabwean x x x 0 0 0
Zulu x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 x x x 0 0 0
Other African origins x x x 40 20 15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 x x x 10 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 x x x 40 25 15
Asian origins x x x 1,940 855 1,080
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins x x x 290 125 170
Afghan x x x 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 30 0 30
Assyrian x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Hazara x x x 0 0 0
Iranian x x x 105 50 55
Iraqi x x x 25 10 15
Israeli x x x 0 0 10
Jordanian x x x 0 0 0
Kazakh x x x 10 0 0
Kurd x x x 0 0 0
Kuwaiti x x x 0 0 0
Kyrgyz x x x 0 0 0
Lebanese x x x 55 25 25
Palestinian x x x 20 10 0
Pashtun x x x 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian x x x 0 10 0
Syrian x x x 20 10 10
Tajik x x x 0 0 0
Tatar x x x 0 0 0
Turk x x x 20 10 10
Turkmen x x x 0 0 0
Uighur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Yemeni x x x 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 x x x 20 0 15
South Asian origins x x x 310 175 135
Bangladeshi x x x 0 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Bhutanese x x x 0 0 0
East Indian x x x 235 130 105
Goan x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 15 10 10
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 10 0 0
Pakistani x x x 10 0 0
Punjabi x x x 20 15 0
Sinhalese x x x 0 10 0
Sri Lankan x x x 20 15 0
Tamil x x x 25 15 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 x x x 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins x x x 1,355 555 795
Burmese x x x 10 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese x x x 880 405 465
Filipino x x x 160 45 115
Hmong x x x 0 0 0
Indonesian x x x 20 10 15
Japanese x x x 145 45 100
Karen x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 110 40 70
Laotian x x x 0 0 0
Malaysian x x x 25 15 0
Mongolian x x x 10 0 0
Singaporean x x x 0 0 0
Taiwanese x x x 35 20 10
Thai x x x 15 0 10
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 25 20 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 x x x 0 0 0
Other Asian origins x x x 0 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 x x x 0 0 0
Oceania origins x x x 185 90 100
Australian x x x 95 45 50
New Zealander x x x 40 20 20
Pacific Islands origins x x x 85 45 45
Fijian x x x 10 10 0
Hawaiian x x x 25 15 15
Maori x x x 10 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 x x x 15 0 10
Samoan x x x 15 10 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 x x x 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 x ... ... 7,735 ... ...
Owner x ... ... 5,905 ... ...
Renter x ... ... 1,830 ... ...
Band housing x ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 x ... ... 7,740 ... ...
Condominium x ... ... 875 ... ...
Not condominium x ... ... 6,865 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 x ... ... 7,735 ... ...
No bedrooms x ... ... 90 ... ...
1 bedroom x ... ... 1,125 ... ...
2 bedrooms x ... ... 1,840 ... ...
3 bedrooms x ... ... 1,905 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms x ... ... 2,780 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 x ... ... 7,735 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms x ... ... 1,770 ... ...
5 rooms x ... ... 830 ... ...
6 rooms x ... ... 790 ... ...
7 rooms x ... ... 775 ... ...
8 or more rooms x ... ... 3,570 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling x ... ... 7.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 x ... ... 7,740 ... ...
One person or fewer per room x ... ... 7,710 ... ...
More than 1 person per room x ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 x ... ... 7,735 ... ...
Suitable x ... ... 7,630 ... ...
Not suitable x ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 x ... ... 7,735 ... ...
1960 or before x ... ... 4,915 ... ...
1961 to 1980 x ... ... 1,835 ... ...
1981 to 1990 x ... ... 435 ... ...
1991 to 2000 x ... ... 210 ... ...
2001 to 2005 x ... ... 140 ... ...
2006 to 2010 x ... ... 75 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 x ... ... 125 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 x ... ... 7,735 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed x ... ... 7,360 ... ...
Major repairs needed x ... ... 375 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 x ... ... 7,740 ... ...
1 household maintainer x ... ... 4,295 ... ...
2 household maintainers x ... ... 3,345 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers x ... ... 105 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 x ... ... 7,740 ... ...
15 to 24 years x ... ... 165 ... ...
25 to 34 years x ... ... 300 ... ...
35 to 44 years x ... ... 830 ... ...
45 to 54 years x ... ... 1,345 ... ...
55 to 64 years x ... ... 1,665 ... ...
65 to 74 years x ... ... 1,825 ... ...
75 to 84 years x ... ... 980 ... ...
85 years and over x ... ... 620 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 7,725 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 5,990 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 1,730 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 1,395 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 5,905 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 x ... ... 39.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 14.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 918 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,522 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 899,972 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 1,074,011 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 1,830 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 x ... ... 10.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 49.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 982 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,199 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 15,055 6,910 8,140
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 1,190 530 665
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 3,185 1,405 1,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 10,675 4,975 5,700
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 630 410 220
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 290 125 165
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 345 285 60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 2,195 880 1,315
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 415 130 285
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 7,440 3,565 3,875
Bachelor's degree x x x 3,815 1,630 2,180
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 570 255 310
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 450 340 120
Master's degree x x x 2,000 965 1,035
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 600 380 225
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 7,935 3,585 4,355
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 200 115 85
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 1,170 570 600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 6,565 2,905 3,670
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 375 230 145
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 175 70 105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 205 160 40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 1,300 530 765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 215 80 140
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 4,680 2,065 2,615
Bachelor's degree x x x 2,385 985 1,395
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 360 150 210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 305 210 100
Master's degree x x x 1,355 585 770
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 270 140 135
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 15,050 6,910 8,145
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 4,375 1,930 2,445
Education x x x 1,150 340 810
13. Education x x x 1,155 340 815
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 525 180 340
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 10 15 0
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 510 170 345
Humanities x x x 910 345 565
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 105 25 80
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 330 95 235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 105 40 65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 10 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 90 60 35
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 15 10 10
54. History x x x 220 110 110
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 35 0 35
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 1,915 870 1,050
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 35 15 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 110 30 85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 145 0 140
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 340 205 135
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 10 10 10
42. Psychology x x x 360 140 220
45. Social sciences x x x 910 465 450
Business, management and public administration x x x 1,860 865 995
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 185 45 145
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 1,675 820 855
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 570 320 250
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 220 90 135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 105 55 55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences x x x 230 170 55
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 20 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 355 250 95
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 235 190 50
25. Library science x x x 50 10 35
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 50 40 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 15 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 1,070 975 100
04. Architecture and related services x x x 125 85 40
14. Engineering x x x 330 305 25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 250 230 15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 10 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 190 190 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 120 115 10
48. Precision production x x x 55 50 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 195 140 55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 60 40 20
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 130 95 35
Health and related fields x x x 1,860 550 1,315
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 115 50 65
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 1,570 355 1,215
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 180 145 30
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 265 155 115
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 130 35 95
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 20 20 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 35 25 10
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 80 70 10
Other x x x 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 7,935 3,580 4,350
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 1,370 680 685
Education x x x 605 155 445
13. Education x x x 605 155 445
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 370 135 240
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 10 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 365 125 235
Humanities x x x 495 175 320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 65 10 55
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 165 40 125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 65 20 45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 10 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 50 30 20
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 0 0 10
54. History x x x 135 65 65
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 1,230 525 715
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 20 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 95 30 70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 85 0 85
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 205 110 95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 15 0 0
42. Psychology x x x 200 80 125
45. Social sciences x x x 610 290 320
Business, management and public administration x x x 1,175 520 655
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 120 30 85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 1,055 490 570
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 295 150 150
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 105 30 80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 50 30 15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences x x x 135 85 50
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 10 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 255 175 80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 190 145 45
25. Library science x x x 30 10 25
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 25 10 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 615 540 70
04. Architecture and related services x x x 95 55 35
14. Engineering x x x 170 150 20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 125 120 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 125 125 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 55 50 0
48. Precision production x x x 45 40 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 120 70 55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 45 25 25
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 75 45 30
Health and related fields x x x 1,210 370 845
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 90 35 55
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 1,010 245 770
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 115 90 25
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 190 90 100
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 95 15 80
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 10 10 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 30 20 10
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 55 45 10
Other x x x 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 15,050 6,910 8,140
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 4,375 1,935 2,445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 10,680 4,980 5,695
Location of study inside Canada x x x 8,495 3,915 4,575
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 5,435 2,485 2,950
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 3,060 1,435 1,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 2,185 1,060 1,120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 750 395 360
Philippines x x x 70 10 55
India x x x 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 680 340 340
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 125 55 65
France x x x 20 0 15
Other x x x 530 250 280
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 7,935 3,585 4,355
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 1,370 680 685
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 6,570 2,900 3,665
Location of study inside Canada x x x 5,410 2,425 2,990
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 3,675 1,645 2,030
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 1,730 780 955
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 1,160 480 680
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 370 165 205
Philippines x x x 60 0 60
India x x x 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 225 105 120
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 115 55 65
France x x x 10 0 10
Other x x x 370 155 220
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 x x x 15,055 6,910 8,145
In the labour force x x x 8,250 4,025 4,225
Employed x x x 7,810 3,760 4,050
Unemployed x x x 440 260 175
Not in the labour force x x x 6,805 2,890 3,915
Participation rate x x x 54.8 58.2 51.9
Employment rate x x x 51.9 54.4 49.7
Unemployment rate x x x 5.3 6.5 4.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 x x x 15,055 6,910 8,145
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 x x x 6,075 2,525 3,545
Worked x x x 8,975 4,380 4,590
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 x x x 3,665 2,030 1,635
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 x x x 5,310 2,355 2,960
Average weeks worked in reference year x x x 40.7 41.6 39.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 x x x 8,250 4,025 4,225
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 90 35 45
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 x x x 8,165 3,985 4,175
Employee x x x 6,410 2,925 3,490
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 x x x 1,750 1,065 690
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 x x x 8,255 4,025 4,230
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 85 40 50
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 x x x 8,165 3,985 4,175
0 Management occupations x x x 1,145 670 475
1 Business, finance and administration occupations x x x 1,440 510 930
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations x x x 650 520 125
3 Health occupations x x x 990 380 610
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services x x x 1,445 575 875
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport x x x 495 175 325
6 Sales and service occupations x x x 1,470 680 790
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations x x x 380 360 15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations x x x 85 70 20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities x x x 60 50 10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 x x x 8,250 4,020 4,225
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 90 35 50
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 x x x 8,165 3,985 4,180
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting x x x 10 0 10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction x x x 35 20 10
22 Utilities x x x 0 10 10
23 Construction x x x 285 275 20
31-33 Manufacturing x x x 170 100 65
41 Wholesale trade x x x 135 100 35
44-45 Retail trade x x x 690 310 380
48-49 Transportation and warehousing x x x 175 130 45
51 Information and cultural industries x x x 195 105 90
52 Finance and insurance x x x 360 195 165
53 Real estate and rental and leasing x x x 310 190 125
54 Professional, scientific and technical services x x x 1,080 750 330
55 Management of companies and enterprises x x x 25 10 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services x x x 225 140 85
61 Educational services x x x 1,075 410 660
62 Health care and social assistance x x x 1,440 400 1,035
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation x x x 255 110 140
72 Accommodation and food services x x x 555 225 325
81 Other services (except public administration) x x x 305 110 195
91 Public administration x x x 820 390 430
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 x x x 7,810 3,765 4,050
Worked at home x x x 1,080 520 560
Worked outside Canada x x x 65 45 20
No fixed workplace address x x x 675 460 215
Worked at usual place x x x 5,990 2,735 3,250
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data x x x 5,985 2,735 3,250
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence x x x 760 290 470
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence x x x 5,020 2,320 2,700
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence x x x 155 90 70
Commute to a different province or territory x x x 55 40 15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 x x x 6,665 3,195 3,465
Car, truck, van - as a driver x x x 4,110 2,095 2,015
Car, truck, van - as a passenger x x x 350 100 250
Public transit x x x 590 210 375
Walked x x x 625 200 425
Bicycle x x x 800 465 335
Other method x x x 185 110 70
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 x x x 6,660 3,195 3,470
Less than 15 minutes x x x 2,565 1,150 1,415
15 to 29 minutes x x x 2,960 1,450 1,505
30 to 44 minutes x x x 840 440 405
45 to 59 minutes x x x 155 65 95
60 minutes and over x x x 140 90 50
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 x x x 6,660 3,190 3,470
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. x x x 145 85 60
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. x x x 645 390 265
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. x x x 1,885 1,005 880
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. x x x 2,075 900 1,175
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. x x x 1,170 525 645
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. x x x 735 295 440
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 x x x 9,250 4,505 4,740
Single responses x x x 9,200 4,490 4,710
Official languages x x x 9,165 4,475 4,695
English x x x 9,120 4,470 4,655
French x x x 45 10 40
Non-official languages x x x 30 20 15
Aboriginal languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 30 15 15
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 0 0 0
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 0 0 0
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 0 0 0
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 0 0 0
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 0 0 0
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 0 0 0
Russian x x x 0 0 0
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 0 0 0
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 0 0 0
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 0 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 0 0 0
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 0 0 0
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 0 0 0
Romanian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 0 0
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 15 0 10
American Sign Language x x x 15 10 10
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 20 10 0
Chinese languages x x x 20 10 10
Cantonese x x x 0 0 0
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 15 10 0
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 50 15 30
English and French x x x 10 0 0
English and non-official language x x x 40 10 30
French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 x x x 9,250 4,505 4,740
None x x x 8,875 4,335 4,535
English x x x 40 10 40
French x x x 165 80 85
Non-official language x x x 155 80 75
Aboriginal x x x 0 10 0
Non-Aboriginal x x x 150 70 80
English and French x x x 0 0 0
English and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
French and non-official language x x x 20 10 10
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 x x x 17,375 8,050 9,325
Non-movers x x x 15,300 7,075 8,220
Movers x x x 2,080 975 1,105
Non-migrants x x x 1,215 550 660
Migrants x x x 865 425 440
Internal migrants x x x 680 320 360
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 370 165 205
Interprovincial migrants x x x 315 155 155
External migrants x x x 185 105 80
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 x x x 16,900 7,820 9,080
Non-movers x x x 10,985 5,120 5,865
Movers x x x 5,915 2,700 3,215
Non-migrants x x x 3,135 1,370 1,760
Migrants x x x 2,780 1,330 1,450
Internal migrants x x x 2,060 995 1,065
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 1,240 585 655
Interprovincial migrants x x x 820 415 405
External migrants x x x 725 335 385

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kil-pah-las 3, IRI [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Oak Bay, DM [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 9, 2024).

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