Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kil-pah-las 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Alberni-Clayoquot, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kil-pah-las 3, IRI
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Alberni-Clayoquot, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Kil-pah-las 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Kil-pah-las 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Alberni-Clayoquot, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 0 ... ... 30,981 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 0 ... ... 31,061 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 ... ... ... -0.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 0 ... ... 15,490 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 0 ... ... 13,654 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.0 ... ... 4.7 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 0.22 ... ... 6,589.15 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 x x x 30,985 15,510 15,470
0 to 14 years x x x 4,740 2,405 2,330
0 to 4 years x x x 1,505 760 745
5 to 9 years x x x 1,695 850 845
10 to 14 years x x x 1,535 795 740
15 to 64 years x x x 19,480 9,765 9,720
15 to 19 years x x x 1,620 820 800
20 to 24 years x x x 1,570 840 730
25 to 29 years x x x 1,615 785 830
30 to 34 years x x x 1,770 905 865
35 to 39 years x x x 1,795 900 895
40 to 44 years x x x 1,665 825 835
45 to 49 years x x x 1,905 945 960
50 to 54 years x x x 2,335 1,140 1,190
55 to 59 years x x x 2,630 1,320 1,305
60 to 64 years x x x 2,580 1,285 1,300
65 years and over x x x 6,760 3,340 3,415
65 to 69 years x x x 2,340 1,215 1,125
70 to 74 years x x x 1,725 875 840
75 to 79 years x x x 1,155 560 590
80 to 84 years x x x 805 390 415
85 years and over x x x 745 295 445
85 to 89 years x x x 480 220 265
90 to 94 years x x x 195 60 135
95 to 99 years x x x 60 10 45
100 years and over x x x 5 5 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years x x x 15.3 15.5 15.1
15 to 64 years x x x 62.9 63.0 62.8
65 years and over x x x 21.8 21.5 22.1
85 years and over x x x 2.4 1.9 2.9
Average age of the population x x x 44.2 43.8 44.6
Median age of the population x x x 46.9 46.6 47.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 x ... ... 13,655 ... ...
Single-detached house x ... ... 10,005 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys x ... ... 110 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 x ... ... 2,945 ... ...
Semi-detached house x ... ... 425 ... ...
Row house x ... ... 575 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex x ... ... 545 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys x ... ... 1,360 ... ...
Other single-attached house x ... ... 40 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 x ... ... 595 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 x ... ... 13,655 ... ...
1 person x ... ... 4,380 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 5,350 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 1,830 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 1,290 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 800 ... ...
Number of persons in private households x ... ... 30,260 ... ...
Average household size x ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 x x x 26,245 13,105 13,135
Married or living common law x x x 14,950 7,490 7,460
Married x x x 11,475 5,760 5,715
Living common law x x x 3,475 1,735 1,745
Not married and not living common law x x x 11,295 5,615 5,675
Never married x x x 6,640 3,840 2,800
Separated x x x 790 370 420
Divorced x x x 2,090 1,000 1,090
Widowed x x x 1,770 405 1,365
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 x ... ... 8,845 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 5,435 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 1,685 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 1,180 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 545 ... ...
Average size of census families x ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 x ... ... 8,845 ... ...
Total couple families x ... ... 7,295 ... ...
Married couples x ... ... 5,555 ... ...
Common-law couples x ... ... 1,740 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent x ... ... 1,560 ... ...
Female parent x ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Male parent x ... ... 415 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 7,290 ... ...
Couples without children x ... ... 4,455 ... ...
Couples with children x ... ... 2,835 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 1,290 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 1,055 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 495 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 1,560 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 980 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 400 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 180 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data x x x 6,655 3,410 3,240
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 x ... ... 13,655 ... ...
One-census-family households x ... ... 8,455 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 x ... ... 4,325 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 x ... ... 4,135 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households x ... ... 190 ... ...
Non-census-family households x ... ... 5,005 ... ...
One-person households x ... ... 4,380 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households x ... ... 620 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 x x x 30,690 15,395 15,290
English only x x x 28,865 14,570 14,295
French only x x x 10 5 5
English and French x x x 1,740 800 940
Neither English nor French x x x 75 25 55
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 x x x 30,690 15,395 15,290
English x x x 30,145 15,135 15,010
French x x x 455 225 225
English and French x x x 25 15 10
Neither English nor French x x x 70 25 50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 x x x 465 235 230
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 x x x 1.5 1.5 1.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 x x x 30,690 15,400 15,290
Single responses x x x 30,405 15,260 15,145
Official languages x x x 28,060 14,150 13,910
English x x x 27,520 13,885 13,635
French x x x 550 270 275
Non-official languages x x x 2,345 1,110 1,230
Aboriginal languages x x x 225 105 120
Algonquian languages x x x 10 0 10
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 10 0 10
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 5 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 5 0 5
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 10 10 5
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 10 10 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 10 5 5
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 5 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 5 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 5 5 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 5
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 5 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 10 0 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 5 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 5 0 5
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 160 85 80
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 160 80 75
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 25 10 10
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 2,115 1,005 1,115
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 10 10 0
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 5 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 10 5 5
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 10 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 5 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 20 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 20 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 95 30 65
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 5 5 5
Fijian x x x 5 5 5
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 5 0 5
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 80 20 55
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 5 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 5 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 5 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 1,680 820 860
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 270 115 155
Baltic languages x x x 5 0 0
Latvian x x x 5 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 5 5 0
Slavic languages x x x 265 115 155
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 5 5 0
Croatian x x x 75 35 45
Czech x x x 25 10 10
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 30 15 20
Russian x x x 20 10 10
Serbian x x x 15 5 10
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 5
Slovak x x x 15 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 35 15 20
Ukrainian x x x 45 20 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 5 5 5
Scottish Gaelic x x x 5 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 810 405 400
Afrikaans x x x 40 20 20
Danish x x x 50 30 20
Dutch x x x 250 125 125
Frisian x x x 5 5 0
German x x x 415 200 210
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 30 20 10
Swedish x x x 15 5 10
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 5 0 5
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 325 175 155
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 320 170 155
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 35 25 15
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 280 145 140
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 5 5 5
Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 265 120 145
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 175 80 90
Portuguese x x x 5 5 5
Romanian x x x 5 0 0
Spanish x x x 80 30 50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 20 10 15
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 45 20 20
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 10 5 5
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 5
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 5 0 5
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 5
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 120 60 65
Chinese languages x x x 120 55 65
Cantonese x x x 55 30 25
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 40 15 25
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 25 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 10 0 5
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 5 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 5 5 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 95 40 55
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 35 15 20
Hungarian x x x 60 25 30
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 280 135 150
English and French x x x 75 30 45
English and non-official language x x x 205 105 100
French and non-official language x x x 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 x x x 30,690 15,395 15,290
Single responses x x x 30,235 15,180 15,060
Official languages x x x 29,655 14,905 14,745
English x x x 29,565 14,870 14,695
French x x x 85 40 50
Non-official languages x x x 580 270 310
Aboriginal languages x x x 30 20 15
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 20 15 10
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 20 15 10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 550 255 295
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 5 5 5
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 5 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 5 5 0
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 5 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 10 10 5
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 15 5 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 25 10 15
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 25 10 10
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 5 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 380 175 205
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 70 30 40
Baltic languages x x x 0 5 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 5
Slavic languages x x x 65 25 35
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 5 0 0
Croatian x x x 20 10 10
Czech x x x 10 5 5
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 0 5 0
Russian x x x 10 0 5
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 5 0
Slovak x x x 0 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 15 5 5
Ukrainian x x x 5 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 5 5 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 75 35 40
Afrikaans x x x 25 15 15
Danish x x x 5 0 5
Dutch x x x 5 5 5
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 35 15 20
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 5 0
Swedish x x x 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 185 95 90
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 185 90 90
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 5 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 175 90 90
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 5 0
Iranian languages x x x 5 0 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 50 15 35
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 35 15 25
Portuguese x x x 0 0 0
Romanian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 15 5 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 5 0 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 25 15 15
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 10 5 10
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 5
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 70 30 35
Chinese languages x x x 70 30 35
Cantonese x x x 30 15 15
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 25 10 10
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 10 10 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 10 5 10
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 5 0 5
Hungarian x x x 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 455 220 235
English and French x x x 50 25 30
English and non-official language x x x 395 185 205
French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 5 5 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 x x x 30,690 15,400 15,290
None x x x 29,220 14,730 14,485
English x x x 305 150 160
French x x x 260 105 150
Non-official language x x x 885 405 480
Aboriginal x x x 190 85 100
Non-Aboriginal x x x 695 315 385
English and French x x x 0 0 0
English and non-official language x x x 5 5 0
French and non-official language x x x 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 25,540 12,740 12,795
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 24,665 12,335 12,330
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 29,654 36,099 24,430
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 24,690 12,360 12,330
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 27,112 32,234 23,119
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 21,370 10,940 10,430
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 25,690 31,612 20,613
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 19,440 9,240 10,200
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 8,641 9,481 8,094
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 17,360 9,235 8,125
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 24,511 28,608 21,805
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 x x x 25,540 12,710 12,830
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 24,595 12,320 12,280
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 37,269 44,164 30,351
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 24,625 12,350 12,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 32,282 37,282 27,254
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 21,285 10,965 10,320
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 34,659 41,711 27,167
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 19,530 9,270 10,260
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 9,162 9,352 8,990
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 17,360 9,335 8,025
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 33,138 38,105 27,361
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 25,540 12,715 12,825
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 5,720 3,205 2,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 46,931 55,264 39,799
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 52,312 58,588 44,338
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 80.3 83.7 75.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 62.6 65.4 58.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 19.6 16.3 24.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 25,540 12,740 12,800
Without total income x x x 880 410 475
With total income x x x 24,665 12,335 12,325
Percentage with total income x x x 96.6 96.8 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 3,470 1,465 2,005
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 5,045 2,040 3,010
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 3,940 1,620 2,315
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 3,395 1,625 1,775
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 2,555 1,340 1,215
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 1,805 1,025 785
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 1,305 880 420
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 935 640 290
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 665 470 195
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 475 350 120
$100,000 and over x x x 1,080 885 195
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 870 715 155
$150,000 and over x x x 210 170 35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 25,540 12,740 12,795
Without after-tax income x x x 850 385 465
With after-tax income x x x 24,690 12,360 12,330
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 96.7 97.0 96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 3,600 1,545 2,060
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 5,315 2,175 3,140
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 4,650 2,000 2,650
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 3,790 1,885 1,910
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 2,600 1,420 1,180
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 1,675 1,085 580
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 1,170 805 360
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 775 565 210
$80,000 and over x x x 1,110 880 230
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 480 365 110
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 235 195 40
$100,000 and over x x x 395 320 75
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 25,540 12,745 12,800
Without employment income x x x 8,180 3,505 4,670
With employment income x x x 17,360 9,235 8,130
Percentage with employment income x x x 68.0 72.5 63.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 3,710 2,040 1,670
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 1,510 690 820
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 2,480 1,110 1,375
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 2,140 900 1,240
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 1,855 780 1,070
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 1,410 705 705
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 1,075 615 460
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 855 585 270
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 690 500 185
$80,000 and over x x x 1,635 1,305 335
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 515 360 155
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 345 270 75
$100,000 and over x x x 780 670 110
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 x ... ... 13,650 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 55,278 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 49,679 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 4,385 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 29,545 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 26,823 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 9,270 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 72,230 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 64,332 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 13,655 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 67,134 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 58,222 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 4,395 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 37,699 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 32,722 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 9,255 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 81,108 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 70,328 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 13,655 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 230 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 235 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 660 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 745 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 775 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 630 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 765 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 790 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 695 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 660 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 1,175 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 1,025 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 965 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 785 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 670 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 2,845 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 1,230 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 740 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 615 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 265 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 13,655 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 245 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 245 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 670 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 760 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 865 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 800 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 890 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 890 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 780 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 735 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 1,285 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 1,170 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 995 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 780 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 635 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 1,920 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 1,070 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 455 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 395 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 8,795 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 72,104 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 64,043 ... ...
Average family size of economic families x ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 4,250 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 70,292 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 62,496 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives x ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 2,860 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 94,424 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 83,072 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children x ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 1,445 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 39,654 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 37,923 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families x ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 8,830 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 80,463 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 69,658 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 4,290 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 80,079 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 68,860 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 2,820 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 99,720 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 85,925 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 1,465 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 47,688 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 43,063 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 5,930 3,100 2,830
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 26,624 28,747 25,180
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 24,966 26,334 23,856
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 5,885 3,115 2,775
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 35,010 36,967 32,814
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 30,549 31,883 29,053
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 30,260 15,135 15,125
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 18,585 9,095 9,490
In the bottom decile x x x 4,815 2,385 2,435
In the second decile x x x 3,875 1,800 2,070
In the third decile x x x 3,560 1,720 1,835
In the fourth decile x x x 3,210 1,570 1,640
In the fifth decile x x x 3,120 1,615 1,505
In the top half of the distribution x x x 11,680 6,040 5,640
In the sixth decile x x x 3,015 1,535 1,485
In the seventh decile x x x 2,725 1,385 1,345
In the eighth decile x x x 2,390 1,240 1,150
In the ninth decile x x x 2,300 1,200 1,100
In the top decile x x x 1,240 680 560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 28,275 14,095 14,180
0 to 17 years x x x 5,085 2,550 2,535
0 to 5 years x x x 1,595 810 790
18 to 64 years x x x 16,965 8,425 8,535
65 years and over x x x 6,230 3,120 3,110
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 5,555 2,640 2,920
0 to 17 years x x x 1,425 710 715
0 to 5 years x x x 510 255 260
18 to 64 years x x x 3,265 1,575 1,690
65 years and over x x x 865 355 510
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x 19.6 18.7 20.6
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 28.0 27.8 28.2
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 32.0 31.5 32.9
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 19.2 18.7 19.8
65 years and over (%) x x x 13.9 11.4 16.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 2,605 1,340 1,265
0 to 17 years x x x 580 285 295
0 to 5 years x x x 205 105 100
18 to 64 years x x x 1,900 995 905
65 years and over x x x 120 55 70
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x 9.2 9.5 8.9
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 11.4 11.2 11.6
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 12.9 13.0 12.7
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 11.2 11.8 10.6
65 years and over (%) x x x 1.9 1.8 2.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 x x x 30,265 15,140 15,125
Official languages x x x 30,150 15,105 15,045
English x x x 30,155 15,100 15,045
French x x x 1,710 755 960
Non-official languages x x x 3,260 1,575 1,685
Aboriginal languages x x x 410 195 215
Algonquian languages x x x 10 0 10
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 10 10
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 10 10 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 10 10 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 10 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 10
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 10 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 365 170 190
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 365 170 195
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 2,865 1,380 1,490
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 35 20 15
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 35 20 15
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 35 20 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 55 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 50 25 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 125 40 80
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 10 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 10
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 110 35 75
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 10
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 2,240 1,095 1,145
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 10 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 350 125 225
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 350 130 225
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 10 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 120 40 80
Czech x x x 20 10 15
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 30 10 20
Russian x x x 55 20 35
Serbian x x x 20 0 20
Serbo-Croatian x x x 20 10 10
Slovak x x x 10 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 50 25 25
Ukrainian x x x 65 30 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 10
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 905 460 445
Afrikaans x x x 40 15 20
Danish x x x 60 25 35
Dutch x x x 310 150 160
Frisian x x x 15 10 10
German x x x 490 265 225
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 25 20 10
Swedish x x x 20 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 15 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 440 235 210
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 445 230 210
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 55 30 30
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 415 220 195
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 10 0 10
Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 575 295 285
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 230 120 110
Portuguese x x x 10 0 0
Romanian x x x 10 0 0
Spanish x x x 335 165 170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 55 20 35
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 50 20 30
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 10 10 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 10 10 0
Swahili x x x 10 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 80 40 40
American Sign Language x x x 50 30 20
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. x x x 35 15 20
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 145 70 75
Chinese languages x x x 145 70 75
Cantonese x x x 60 25 35
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 75 40 40
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 10 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 45 20 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 15 10 10
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 15 10 10
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 115 60 55
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 40 30 10
Hungarian x x x 75 30 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 x x x 30,260 15,140 15,125
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 x x x 29,515 14,795 14,715
Canadian citizens aged under 18 x x x 5,640 2,860 2,785
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over x x x 23,870 11,940 11,935
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 x x x 755 340 410
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 x x x 30,260 15,135 15,125
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 x x x 27,195 13,685 13,510
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 x x x 2,935 1,395 1,535
Before 1981 x x x 1,935 1,000 930
1981 to 1990 x x x 285 90 195
1991 to 2000 x x x 205 65 140
2001 to 2010 x x x 305 130 180
2001 to 2005 x x x 140 60 80
2006 to 2010 x x x 165 65 100
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 x x x 210 110 95
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 x x x 135 60 80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 x x x 2,930 1,395 1,535
Under 5 years x x x 420 265 155
5 to 14 years x x x 565 280 285
15 to 24 years x x x 820 370 450
25 to 44 years x x x 985 410 575
45 years and over x x x 150 70 75
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 2,930 1,395 1,535
Americas x x x 450 185 270
Brazil x x x 10 0 10
Colombia x x x 0 0 0
El Salvador x x x 0 0 0
Guyana x x x 0 0 0
Haiti x x x 10 0 10
Jamaica x x x 0 0 0
Mexico x x x 25 0 25
Peru x x x 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago x x x 20 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 350 150 195
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 35 20 15
Europe x x x 1,760 920 840
Bosnia and Herzegovina x x x 15 0 10
Croatia x x x 65 20 45
France x x x 25 10 10
Germany x x x 290 155 140
Greece x x x 0 0 10
Hungary x x x 50 20 25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 20 20 0
Italy x x x 115 55 60
Netherlands x x x 285 155 125
Poland x x x 35 10 25
Portugal x x x 0 0 0
Romania x x x 10 10 0
Russian Federation x x x 20 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 x x x 10 0 0
Ukraine x x x 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 600 330 275
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 215 125 90
Africa x x x 85 35 50
Algeria x x x 0 0 0
Egypt x x x 30 0 15
Ethiopia x x x 10 0 0
Kenya x x x 10 0 0
Morocco x x x 0 0 0
Nigeria x x x 0 0 0
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 40 20 20
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 15 10 10
Asia x x x 565 235 330
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 55 15 40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 15 15 0
India x x x 235 105 135
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 0 0 0
Iraq x x x 0 0 0
Japan x x x 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 40 15 25
Lebanon x x x 0 0 0
Pakistan x x x 10 0 10
Philippines x x x 100 30 70
Sri Lanka x x x 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 0 0 0
Taiwan x x x 20 15 10
Viet Nam x x x 55 25 25
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 25 15 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 x x x 70 25 50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 205 110 95
Americas x x x 45 30 15
Brazil x x x 0 0 0
Colombia x x x 0 0 0
Cuba x x x 0 10 0
Haiti x x x 0 0 0
Jamaica x x x 0 0 0
Mexico x x x 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 35 25 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 0 0 0
Europe x x x 60 40 25
France x x x 0 0 0
Germany x x x 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 x x x 0 0 0
Romania x x x 0 10 0
Russian Federation x x x 0 0 0
Ukraine x x x 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 25 20 10
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 20 15 10
Africa x x x 25 20 10
Algeria x x x 0 0 0
Cameroon x x x 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the x x x 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire x x x 0 0 0
Egypt x x x 10 10 0
Eritrea x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopia x x x 0 0 0
Morocco x x x 0 0 0
Nigeria x x x 0 0 0
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 15 10 10
Tunisia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 0 0 0
Asia x x x 65 25 45
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 10 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 0 0 0
India x x x 10 10 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 0 0 0
Iraq x x x 0 0 0
Israel x x x 0 0 0
Japan x x x 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 10 0 10
Lebanon x x x 0 0 0
Nepal x x x 0 0 0
Pakistan x x x 0 0 0
Philippines x x x 30 10 25
Saudi Arabia x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lanka x x x 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 0 0 0
Taiwan x x x 0 0 0
Turkey x x x 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates x x x 0 0 0
Viet Nam x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 x x x 10 0 0
Australia x x x 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 x x x 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 x x x 30,260 15,140 15,125
First generationCensus data footnote 69 x x x 3,195 1,510 1,675
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 x x x 5,400 2,810 2,595
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 x x x 21,670 10,815 10,850
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 x x x 1,035 415 615
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 x x x 425 215 210
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 x x x 205 140 65
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 x x x 215 75 140
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 x x x 565 180 390
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 x x x 35 15 15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 x x x 10 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 x x x 30,260 15,135 15,125
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 x x x 6,035 2,895 3,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 x x x 5,910 2,860 3,045
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 x x x 4,760 2,290 2,470
Métis x x x 1,125 565 565
Inuk (Inuit) x x x 25 10 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 x x x 60 10 45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 x x x 70 20 45
Non-Aboriginal identity x x x 24,230 12,245 11,985
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 x x x 30,260 15,135 15,125
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 x x x 4,475 2,180 2,290
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian x x x 25,790 12,955 12,835
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 x x x 30,265 15,140 15,125
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 x x x 3,125 1,590 1,535
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 x x x 3,115 1,590 1,520
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 x x x 2,960 1,525 1,435
Métis single ancestry x x x 125 55 75
Inuit single ancestry x x x 25 10 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 x x x 15 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries x x x 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries x x x 10 0 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 x x x 2,665 1,175 1,485
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 x x x 2,540 1,140 1,400
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 1,820 790 1,025
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 720 350 370
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 x x x 120 35 80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 125 40 80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 x x x 24,470 12,365 12,105
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 x x x 30,265 15,140 15,125
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 x x x 1,485 690 790
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 x x x 570 265 305
Chinese x x x 265 145 125
Black x x x 90 20 70
Filipino x x x 155 55 105
Latin American x x x 40 0 35
Arab x x x 30 20 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 x x x 60 30 30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 45 20 25
Japanese x x x 135 70 65
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 x x x 40 20 15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 x x x 55 40 15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 x x x 28,775 14,445 14,330
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 x x x 30,260 15,135 15,125
North American Aboriginal origins x x x 5,790 2,770 3,025
First Nations (North American Indian) x x x 4,915 2,360 2,560
Inuit x x x 35 10 25
Métis x x x 975 445 530
Other North American origins x x x 8,455 4,165 4,290
Acadian x x x 15 0 10
American x x x 595 275 325
Canadian x x x 8,015 3,955 4,060
New Brunswicker x x x 0 0 0
Newfoundlander x x x 45 30 15
Nova Scotian x x x 10 10 0
Ontarian x x x 0 0 0
Québécois x x x 30 10 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 x x x 0 10 0
European origins x x x 22,015 10,980 11,030
British Isles origins x x x 15,130 7,505 7,625
Channel Islander x x x 10 0 0
Cornish x x x 0 0 0
English x x x 9,520 4,670 4,845
Irish x x x 5,220 2,425 2,795
Manx x x x 30 15 15
Scottish x x x 7,035 3,440 3,600
Welsh x x x 865 370 490
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 x x x 790 365 425
French origins x x x 3,805 1,630 2,180
Alsatian x x x 0 0 0
Breton x x x 0 0 0
Corsican x x x 0 0 0
French x x x 3,805 1,630 2,175
Western European origins (except French origins) x x x 6,465 3,185 3,280
Austrian x x x 395 170 225
Bavarian x x x 0 0 0
Belgian x x x 205 130 80
Dutch x x x 2,035 1,045 995
Flemish x x x 15 0 0
Frisian x x x 20 10 0
German x x x 4,200 1,990 2,210
Luxembourger x x x 20 0 15
Swiss x x x 175 120 60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 x x x 10 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) x x x 3,110 1,450 1,665
Danish x x x 580 270 305
Finnish x x x 330 195 140
Icelandic x x x 215 115 95
Norwegian x x x 1,350 570 780
Swedish x x x 780 355 430
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 x x x 130 55 75
Eastern European origins x x x 3,245 1,620 1,630
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Byelorussian x x x 10 0 0
Czech x x x 120 50 65
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 x x x 60 30 25
Estonian x x x 25 15 10
Hungarian x x x 445 230 215
Latvian x x x 10 0 10
Lithuanian x x x 25 15 15
Moldovan x x x 25 15 10
Polish x x x 640 320 320
Romanian x x x 135 70 65
Russian x x x 645 295 350
Slovak x x x 30 10 15
Ukrainian x x x 1,470 735 735
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 x x x 20 10 0
Southern European origins x x x 1,990 960 1,025
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 20 10 10
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 265 110 155
Cypriot x x x 10 0 0
Greek x x x 90 45 40
Italian x x x 1,105 550 560
Kosovar x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 25 10 15
Montenegrin x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 75 35 35
Serbian x x x 55 25 30
Sicilian x x x 0 0 0
Slovenian x x x 80 40 35
Spanish x x x 270 120 150
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 x x x 80 45 30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 x x x 0 0 0
Other European origins x x x 155 65 95
Basque x x x 0 0 0
Jewish x x x 55 25 40
Roma (Gypsy) x x x 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 x x x 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 x x x 95 45 55
Caribbean origins x x x 105 45 60
Antiguan x x x 0 0 0
Bahamian x x x 0 0 0
Barbadian x x x 0 0 0
Bermudan x x x 0 0 0
Carib x x x 0 0 0
Cuban x x x 0 0 0
Dominican x x x 0 0 0
Grenadian x x x 0 0 0
Guadeloupean x x x 0 0 0
Haitian x x x 10 0 10
Jamaican x x x 80 30 45
Kittitian/Nevisian x x x 0 0 0
Martinican x x x 0 0 0
Montserratan x x x 0 0 0
Puerto Rican x x x 10 0 10
St. Lucian x x x 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian x x x 10 10 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian x x x 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 x x x 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 x x x 0 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins x x x 150 55 95
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) x x x 0 0 10
Arawak x x x 0 0 0
Argentinian x x x 0 10 0
Belizean x x x 0 0 0
Bolivian x x x 0 0 0
Brazilian x x x 25 15 0
Chilean x x x 0 0 0
Colombian x x x 10 10 0
Costa Rican x x x 0 0 10
Ecuadorian x x x 0 0 0
Guatemalan x x x 0 0 0
Guyanese x x x 0 10 0
Hispanic x x x 0 0 0
Honduran x x x 0 0 0
Maya x x x 25 0 20
Mexican x x x 65 20 45
Nicaraguan x x x 0 0 0
Panamanian x x x 0 0 0
Paraguayan x x x 0 0 0
Peruvian x x x 10 0 10
Salvadorean x x x 0 0 10
Uruguayan x x x 0 0 0
Venezuelan x x x 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 x x x 0 0 0
African origins x x x 215 100 110
Central and West African origins x x x 0 0 0
Akan x x x 0 0 0
Angolan x x x 0 0 0
Ashanti x x x 0 0 0
Beninese x x x 0 0 0
Burkinabe x x x 0 0 0
Cameroonian x x x 0 0 0
Chadian x x x 0 0 0
Congolese x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Gabonese x x x 0 0 0
Gambian x x x 0 0 0
Ghanaian x x x 0 0 0
Guinean x x x 0 0 0
Ibo x x x 0 0 0
Ivorian x x x 0 0 0
Liberian x x x 0 0 0
Malian x x x 0 0 0
Malinké x x x 0 0 0
Nigerian x x x 0 0 0
Peulh x x x 0 0 0
Senegalese x x x 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean x x x 0 0 0
Togolese x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 x x x 0 0 0
North African origins x x x 40 20 20
Algerian x x x 0 0 0
Berber x x x 0 0 0
Coptic x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Egyptian x x x 30 20 10
Libyan x x x 0 0 0
Maure x x x 0 0 0
Moroccan x x x 10 0 10
Sudanese x x x 0 0 0
Tunisian x x x 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins x x x 80 30 40
Afrikaner x x x 0 0 0
Amhara x x x 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 x x x 0 0 0
Burundian x x x 0 0 0
Djiboutian x x x 0 0 0
Eritrean x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopian x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Kenyan x x x 10 0 10
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Mauritian x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Rwandan x x x 0 0 0
Seychellois x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
South African x x x 70 30 40
Tanzanian x x x 0 0 0
Tigrian x x x 0 0 0
Ugandan x x x 0 0 0
Zambian x x x 0 0 0
Zimbabwean x x x 0 0 0
Zulu x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 x x x 0 0 0
Other African origins x x x 95 45 50
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 x x x 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 x x x 95 45 50
Asian origins x x x 1,480 730 755
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins x x x 105 60 40
Afghan x x x 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 x x x 20 15 10
Armenian x x x 15 10 0
Assyrian x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Hazara x x x 0 0 0
Iranian x x x 10 10 0
Iraqi x x x 0 0 0
Israeli x x x 15 10 0
Jordanian x x x 0 0 0
Kazakh x x x 0 0 0
Kurd x x x 0 0 0
Kuwaiti x x x 0 0 0
Kyrgyz x x x 0 0 0
Lebanese x x x 20 0 15
Palestinian x x x 0 0 0
Pashtun x x x 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian x x x 0 0 0
Syrian x x x 10 0 10
Tajik x x x 0 0 0
Tatar x x x 10 0 10
Turk x x x 10 0 0
Turkmen x x x 0 0 0
Uighur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Yemeni x x x 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 x x x 0 0 0
South Asian origins x x x 640 320 320
Bangladeshi x x x 0 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Bhutanese x x x 0 0 0
East Indian x x x 610 300 310
Goan x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Pakistani x x x 20 0 10
Punjabi x x x 40 30 10
Sinhalese x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lankan x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 x x x 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins x x x 740 345 395
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese x x x 320 170 150
Filipino x x x 180 55 125
Hmong x x x 0 0 0
Indonesian x x x 10 10 0
Japanese x x x 155 75 80
Karen x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 50 20 25
Laotian x x x 0 0 0
Malaysian x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Singaporean x x x 0 0 0
Taiwanese x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 50 25 20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 x x x 0 0 0
Other Asian origins x x x 10 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 x x x 10 10 0
Oceania origins x x x 235 125 110
Australian x x x 175 100 75
New Zealander x x x 30 15 10
Pacific Islands origins x x x 50 15 35
Fijian x x x 10 0 0
Hawaiian x x x 20 10 10
Maori x x x 0 0 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 x x x 0 0 0
Samoan x x x 10 0 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 x x x 15 0 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 x ... ... 13,655 ... ...
Owner x ... ... 9,830 ... ...
Renter x ... ... 3,810 ... ...
Band housing x ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 x ... ... 13,655 ... ...
Condominium x ... ... 480 ... ...
Not condominium x ... ... 13,175 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 x ... ... 13,655 ... ...
No bedrooms x ... ... 75 ... ...
1 bedroom x ... ... 1,430 ... ...
2 bedrooms x ... ... 3,420 ... ...
3 bedrooms x ... ... 4,790 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms x ... ... 3,940 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 x ... ... 13,655 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms x ... ... 3,075 ... ...
5 rooms x ... ... 2,195 ... ...
6 rooms x ... ... 2,340 ... ...
7 rooms x ... ... 1,710 ... ...
8 or more rooms x ... ... 4,340 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling x ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 x ... ... 13,655 ... ...
One person or fewer per room x ... ... 13,485 ... ...
More than 1 person per room x ... ... 170 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 x ... ... 13,655 ... ...
Suitable x ... ... 13,175 ... ...
Not suitable x ... ... 475 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 x ... ... 13,650 ... ...
1960 or before x ... ... 4,235 ... ...
1961 to 1980 x ... ... 4,890 ... ...
1981 to 1990 x ... ... 1,390 ... ...
1991 to 2000 x ... ... 1,505 ... ...
2001 to 2005 x ... ... 405 ... ...
2006 to 2010 x ... ... 760 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 x ... ... 475 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 x ... ... 13,655 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed x ... ... 12,270 ... ...
Major repairs needed x ... ... 1,390 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 x ... ... 13,655 ... ...
1 household maintainer x ... ... 8,545 ... ...
2 household maintainers x ... ... 4,795 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers x ... ... 320 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 x ... ... 13,655 ... ...
15 to 24 years x ... ... 375 ... ...
25 to 34 years x ... ... 1,535 ... ...
35 to 44 years x ... ... 1,880 ... ...
45 to 54 years x ... ... 2,395 ... ...
55 to 64 years x ... ... 3,120 ... ...
65 to 74 years x ... ... 2,525 ... ...
75 to 84 years x ... ... 1,355 ... ...
85 years and over x ... ... 465 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 12,940 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 9,800 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 3,140 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 2,745 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 9,300 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 x ... ... 54.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 15.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 762 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 947 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 250,381 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 316,602 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 3,645 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 x ... ... 14.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 47.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 769 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 817 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 25,545 12,715 12,825
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 6,160 3,170 2,990
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 7,455 3,620 3,835
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 11,930 5,925 6,005
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 3,605 2,775 835
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 1,550 1,010 540
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 2,060 1,760 295
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 5,005 1,810 3,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 770 315 460
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 2,545 1,025 1,520
Bachelor's degree x x x 1,645 620 1,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 190 75 115
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 100 70 25
Master's degree x x x 540 215 320
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 75 50 20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 15,950 7,810 8,140
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 2,875 1,610 1,275
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 4,540 2,130 2,400
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 8,530 4,070 4,465
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 2,325 1,795 530
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 1,045 695 355
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 1,275 1,095 180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 3,800 1,350 2,445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 560 235 330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 1,850 690 1,160
Bachelor's degree x x x 1,210 430 775
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 145 45 95
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 45 25 20
Master's degree x x x 410 155 255
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 40 30 15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 25,540 12,715 12,825
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 13,615 6,790 6,825
Education x x x 785 215 570
13. Education x x x 780 210 570
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 365 160 200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 70 45 25
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 290 115 180
Humanities x x x 330 135 195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 50 20 30
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 50 15 35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 105 25 75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 55 35 20
54. History x x x 55 35 20
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 1,015 235 780
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 20 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 65 30 35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 380 45 335
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 135 20 115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 15 0 10
42. Psychology x x x 170 45 125
45. Social sciences x x x 235 85 145
Business, management and public administration x x x 1,825 515 1,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 220 45 175
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 1,600 470 1,130
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 295 160 135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 130 70 65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 40 25 15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 0 10 0
40. Physical sciences x x x 75 45 30
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 45 25 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 165 115 55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 135 95 40
25. Library science x x x 15 10 10
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 15 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 3,110 2,970 145
04. Architecture and related services x x x 25 20 0
14. Engineering x x x 145 130 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 365 325 40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 980 950 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 1,035 995 40
48. Precision production x x x 560 545 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 505 375 130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 195 125 75
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 310 250 60
Health and related fields x x x 2,255 405 1,850
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 140 70 75
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 2,090 330 1,760
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 30 15 15
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 1,285 640 645
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 760 220 540
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 90 55 30
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 435 365 70
Other x x x 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 15,945 7,810 8,140
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 7,415 3,745 3,670
Education x x x 535 125 410
13. Education x x x 530 125 410
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 275 110 160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 45 25 25
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 220 85 140
Humanities x x x 180 75 110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 35 10 25
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 25 15 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 75 20 50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 25 15 10
54. History x x x 20 15 10
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 745 170 575
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 20 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 35 15 20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 260 35 230
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 110 10 100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 15 0 10
42. Psychology x x x 120 25 95
45. Social sciences x x x 180 75 105
Business, management and public administration x x x 1,390 395 995
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 195 40 160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 1,190 355 840
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 205 110 90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 100 55 40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 25 15 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences x x x 50 30 20
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 30 15 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 135 100 35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 115 90 25
25. Library science x x x 15 10 10
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 2,000 1,900 100
04. Architecture and related services x x x 25 20 0
14. Engineering x x x 100 95 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 250 225 30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 660 630 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 625 605 15
48. Precision production x x x 345 325 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 370 270 100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 135 80 55
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 235 190 50
Health and related fields x x x 1,700 295 1,405
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 115 55 55
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 1,570 230 1,335
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 10 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 995 515 480
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 565 170 395
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 80 50 30
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 350 295 55
Other x x x 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 25,540 12,715 12,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 13,615 6,790 6,820
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 11,925 5,925 6,005
Location of study inside Canada x x x 10,915 5,425 5,490
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 8,810 4,300 4,510
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 2,105 1,130 980
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 1,010 500 515
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 285 130 155
Philippines x x x 55 20 35
India x x x 50 25 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 170 100 75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 20 10 10
France x x x 15 10 10
Other x x x 415 205 210
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 15,950 7,810 8,135
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 7,415 3,745 3,670
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 8,535 4,070 4,465
Location of study inside Canada x x x 7,905 3,780 4,120
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 6,525 3,045 3,480
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 1,380 735 645
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 625 285 345
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 200 90 105
Philippines x x x 45 15 30
India x x x 45 20 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 90 55 35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 15 10 10
France x x x 0 0 0
Other x x x 225 95 130
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 x x x 25,540 12,715 12,830
In the labour force x x x 14,605 7,720 6,880
Employed x x x 13,155 6,830 6,325
Unemployed x x x 1,445 890 550
Not in the labour force x x x 10,940 4,990 5,950
Participation rate x x x 57.2 60.7 53.6
Employment rate x x x 51.5 53.7 49.3
Unemployment rate x x x 9.9 11.5 8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 x x x 25,540 12,710 12,830
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 x x x 10,175 4,630 5,545
Worked x x x 15,360 8,085 7,280
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 x x x 6,010 3,340 2,665
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 x x x 9,355 4,740 4,615
Average weeks worked in reference year x x x 40.1 39.8 40.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 x x x 14,600 7,720 6,880
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 320 175 140
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 x x x 14,280 7,540 6,740
Employee x x x 12,245 6,320 5,925
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 x x x 2,040 1,220 815
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 x x x 14,600 7,720 6,880
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 315 180 140
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 x x x 14,280 7,540 6,735
0 Management occupations x x x 1,445 775 670
1 Business, finance and administration occupations x x x 1,455 305 1,145
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations x x x 485 395 90
3 Health occupations x x x 1,000 210 785
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services x x x 1,575 350 1,225
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport x x x 405 200 205
6 Sales and service occupations x x x 3,625 1,400 2,225
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations x x x 2,635 2,470 165
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations x x x 920 810 115
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities x x x 745 630 110
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 x x x 14,600 7,720 6,880
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 320 175 140
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 x x x 14,280 7,545 6,735
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting x x x 1,100 905 195
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction x x x 125 115 15
22 Utilities x x x 50 45 0
23 Construction x x x 1,110 1,025 90
31-33 Manufacturing x x x 1,205 1,055 155
41 Wholesale trade x x x 205 145 60
44-45 Retail trade x x x 1,755 765 985
48-49 Transportation and warehousing x x x 650 505 145
51 Information and cultural industries x x x 160 100 60
52 Finance and insurance x x x 300 75 220
53 Real estate and rental and leasing x x x 165 80 80
54 Professional, scientific and technical services x x x 545 230 315
55 Management of companies and enterprises x x x 10 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services x x x 580 310 270
61 Educational services x x x 885 240 645
62 Health care and social assistance x x x 1,845 300 1,545
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation x x x 375 230 145
72 Accommodation and food services x x x 1,745 715 1,030
81 Other services (except public administration) x x x 740 325 420
91 Public administration x x x 735 385 345
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 x x x 13,155 6,830 6,325
Worked at home x x x 1,030 490 545
Worked outside Canada x x x 30 10 15
No fixed workplace address x x x 2,220 1,745 475
Worked at usual place x x x 9,865 4,580 5,285
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data x x x 9,870 4,580 5,290
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence x x x 6,050 2,620 3,430
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence x x x 2,975 1,395 1,585
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence x x x 740 485 250
Commute to a different province or territory x x x 105 80 25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 x x x 12,090 6,330 5,765
Car, truck, van - as a driver x x x 9,380 4,870 4,515
Car, truck, van - as a passenger x x x 820 460 360
Public transit x x x 230 130 100
Walked x x x 1,025 460 560
Bicycle x x x 215 105 105
Other method x x x 425 305 120
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 x x x 12,095 6,325 5,765
Less than 15 minutes x x x 7,475 3,480 3,995
15 to 29 minutes x x x 2,470 1,345 1,120
30 to 44 minutes x x x 840 560 280
45 to 59 minutes x x x 350 210 130
60 minutes and over x x x 965 730 235
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 x x x 12,090 6,330 5,760
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. x x x 940 810 135
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. x x x 1,720 1,175 550
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. x x x 2,890 1,625 1,265
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. x x x 2,915 1,085 1,825
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. x x x 1,615 560 1,060
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. x x x 2,010 1,075 940
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 x x x 15,900 8,370 7,525
Single responses x x x 15,835 8,340 7,500
Official languages x x x 15,795 8,320 7,475
English x x x 15,760 8,310 7,450
French x x x 30 0 30
Non-official languages x x x 40 15 30
Aboriginal languages x x x 10 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 10 0 10
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 10 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 35 10 25
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 0 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 0 0 10
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 0 0 10
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 15 10 10
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 0 0 0
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 0 0 0
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 0 0 0
Russian x x x 0 0 0
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 0 0 0
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 0 0 0
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 0 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 15 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 15 10 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 10 10 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 10 0 10
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 0 0 0
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 0 0 0
Romanian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 0 0
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 0 0 10
American Sign Language x x x 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 10 0 10
Chinese languages x x x 10 10 10
Cantonese x x x 10 0 0
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 10 0 10
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 0 0 0
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 65 30 30
English and French x x x 25 20 10
English and non-official language x x x 30 10 15
French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 x x x 15,895 8,370 7,525
None x x x 15,605 8,250 7,355
English x x x 40 15 30
French x x x 140 55 85
Non-official language x x x 110 50 55
Aboriginal x x x 50 0 45
Non-Aboriginal x x x 55 50 10
English and French x x x 0 0 0
English and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 x x x 29,990 15,015 14,970
Non-movers x x x 25,330 12,720 12,605
Movers x x x 4,660 2,295 2,365
Non-migrants x x x 2,910 1,455 1,460
Migrants x x x 1,750 840 910
Internal migrants x x x 1,620 770 845
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 1,210 550 665
Interprovincial migrants x x x 405 225 185
External migrants x x x 130 70 60
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 x x x 28,735 14,390 14,345
Non-movers x x x 17,760 8,920 8,840
Movers x x x 10,980 5,475 5,505
Non-migrants x x x 6,480 3,250 3,230
Migrants x x x 4,495 2,220 2,275
Internal migrants x x x 4,245 2,095 2,150
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 3,380 1,600 1,785
Interprovincial migrants x x x 865 495 365
External migrants x x x 255 125 130

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kil-pah-las 3, IRI [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Alberni-Clayoquot, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 9, 2024).

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