Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kil-pah-las 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Comox Valley, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kil-pah-las 3, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Comox Valley, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Kil-pah-las 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Kil-pah-las 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Comox Valley, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	66,527	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	63,538	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	32,076	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	29,573	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	39.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.22	...	...	1,699.90	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	66,525	32,110	34,415
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	9,195	4,750	4,445
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	2,800	1,405	1,395
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	3,220	1,680	1,545
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	3,170	1,660	1,505
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	40,275	19,235	21,045
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	3,395	1,715	1,675
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	2,840	1,485	1,360
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	2,785	1,360	1,430
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	3,340	1,620	1,720
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	3,440	1,645	1,795
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	3,630	1,755	1,875
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	3,960	1,845	2,115
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	5,205	2,430	2,780
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	5,755	2,685	3,070
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,915	2,695	3,215
65 years and over	x	x	x	17,060	8,130	8,925
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	5,725	2,765	2,965
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	4,270	2,090	2,180
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,925	1,445	1,480
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	2,135	1,040	1,095
85 years and over	x	x	x	2,000	790	1,215
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,230	540	695
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	605	205	400
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	155	45	105
100 years and over	x	x	x	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	13.8	14.8	12.9
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	60.5	59.9	61.2
65 years and over	x	x	x	25.6	25.3	25.9
85 years and over	x	x	x	3.0	2.5	3.5
Average age of the population	x	x	x	46.7	45.8	47.4
Median age of the population	x	x	x	50.8	49.7	51.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	29,570	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	20,230	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	45	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	8,040	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	2,575	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	1,540	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	710	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	3,185	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	1,255	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	29,570	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	8,730	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	12,560	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	3,825	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	2,975	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,485	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	65,350	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	57,330	27,360	29,965
Married or living common law	x	x	x	35,065	17,440	17,620
Married	x	x	x	28,530	14,210	14,325
Living common law	x	x	x	6,530	3,235	3,295
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	22,275	9,920	12,350
Never married	x	x	x	12,030	6,520	5,510
Separated	x	x	x	1,800	765	1,035
Divorced	x	x	x	4,700	1,800	2,895
Widowed	x	x	x	3,745	835	2,910
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	20,055	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	12,770	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	3,560	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	2,700	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,035	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	20,055	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	17,225	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	13,960	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	3,265	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	2,830	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	2,185	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	645	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	17,225	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	10,950	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	6,275	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,765	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	2,525	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	980	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	2,835	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	1,820	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	790	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	12,855	5,855	6,995
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	29,575	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	19,295	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	10,580	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	8,710	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	375	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	9,900	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	8,730	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	1,170	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	65,930	31,895	34,030
English only	x	x	x	59,655	29,045	30,615
French only	x	x	x	50	20	30
English and French	x	x	x	6,055	2,765	3,290
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	170	70	95
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	65,930	31,895	34,035
English	x	x	x	64,180	31,030	33,155
French	x	x	x	1,510	760	750
English and French	x	x	x	80	40	40
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	155	70	90
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1,555	780	775
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	2.4	2.4	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	65,930	31,895	34,030
Single responses	x	x	x	65,395	31,655	33,740
Official languages	x	x	x	61,145	29,755	31,385
English	x	x	x	59,560	28,975	30,585
French	x	x	x	1,585	785	800
Non-official languages	x	x	x	4,250	1,900	2,350
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	35	10	20
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Dakota	x	x	x	5	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	4,220	1,885	2,335
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Amharic	x	x	x	5	5	5
Arabic	x	x	x	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	5	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	165	85	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	165	85	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	250	75	175
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	35	10	30
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	10	0	5
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	185	50	135
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	5	0
Tamil	x	x	x	5	5	5
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	2,830	1,310	1,520
Albanian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Armenian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	435	180	250
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Latvian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	425	180	245
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	5
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Croatian	x	x	x	20	5	15
Czech	x	x	x	55	25	25
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	110	50	55
Russian	x	x	x	65	25	40
Serbian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slovak	x	x	x	20	5	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Ukrainian	x	x	x	110	40	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Celtic languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,745	790	955
Afrikaans	x	x	x	60	30	35
Danish	x	x	x	105	55	50
Dutch	x	x	x	385	180	205
Frisian	x	x	x	5	5	0
German	x	x	x	1,090	475	610
Icelandic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	30	20	10
Swedish	x	x	x	50	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	20	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	200	120	85
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	160	100	60
Bengali	x	x	x	0	5	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	20	10	15
Hindi	x	x	x	30	25	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	80	50	30
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Urdu	x	x	x	10	5	5
Iranian languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	410	185	220
Catalan	x	x	x	5	5	0
Italian	x	x	x	105	55	50
Portuguese	x	x	x	65	30	30
Romanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Spanish	x	x	x	220	90	135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Japanese	x	x	x	105	35	70
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	160	70	90
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	5	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	5	0
Lingala	x	x	x	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	5	5	0
Swahili	x	x	x	5	5	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	405	175	230
Chinese languages	x	x	x	400	175	230
Cantonese	x	x	x	205	85	125
Hakka	x	x	x	10	5	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	150	65	80
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	35	10	30
Lao	x	x	x	5	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	30	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	150	65	80
Estonian	x	x	x	15	0	5
Finnish	x	x	x	80	30	45
Hungarian	x	x	x	60	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	535	240	295
English and French	x	x	x	190	90	105
English and non-official language	x	x	x	320	145	175
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	65,930	31,895	34,030
Single responses	x	x	x	65,250	31,610	33,640
Official languages	x	x	x	64,105	31,080	33,030
English	x	x	x	63,600	30,830	32,770
French	x	x	x	505	250	260
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,145	535	610
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,140	530	610
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Amharic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	125	60	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	120	60	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	90	30	55
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	5	5
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	5	5
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	70	25	50
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	465	230	240
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	75	35	35
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	70	40	35
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	10	5
Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	15	5	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	15	10	5
Russian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	205	100	110
Afrikaans	x	x	x	35	15	20
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	25	15	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	135	65	75
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	90	50	35
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	75	40	35
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	10	5	10
Hindi	x	x	x	15	10	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	45	20	20
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	5	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	95	40	55
Catalan	x	x	x	5	5	0
Italian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	10	5	5
Romanian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	70	30	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	135	65	65
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	220	95	125
Chinese languages	x	x	x	215	95	120
Cantonese	x	x	x	105	45	60
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	100	40	55
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Lao	x	x	x	5	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Estonian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Finnish	x	x	x	10	10	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	680	280	390
English and French	x	x	x	110	50	60
English and non-official language	x	x	x	550	225	325
French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	65,930	31,895	34,030
None	x	x	x	62,475	30,350	32,125
English	x	x	x	740	355	390
French	x	x	x	1,020	450	570
Non-official language	x	x	x	1,640	720	920
Aboriginal	x	x	x	25	10	20
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,605	705	900
English and French	x	x	x	5	0	5
English and non-official language	x	x	x	10	5	5
French and non-official language	x	x	x	40	15	20
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	56,185	26,930	29,260
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	54,475	26,140	28,330
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,664	41,716	26,390
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	54,550	26,180	28,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,390	36,708	24,531
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	49,700	24,285	25,415
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	27,990	36,175	21,598
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	40,820	18,060	22,755
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,596	10,147	7,883
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	38,605	19,600	19,010
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	24,161	29,740	20,484
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	56,185	26,950	29,235
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	54,575	26,205	28,375
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,565	50,436	33,373
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	54,685	26,245	28,440
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,500	42,188	29,328
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	49,835	24,370	25,460
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,114	47,019	29,592
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	40,850	18,160	22,695
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	9,040	9,686	8,524
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	38,610	19,605	19,000
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,632	41,033	28,029
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	56,185	26,950	29,230
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	12,750	6,985	5,765
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	48,531	56,574	42,217
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	54,861	61,359	46,986
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	83.9	87.1	79.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	59.1	61.8	55.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	16.1	12.9	20.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	56,185	26,925	29,260
Without total income	x	x	x	1,710	785	925
With total income	x	x	x	54,475	26,140	28,335
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	97.0	97.1	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	6,860	2,625	4,235
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	9,990	3,515	6,475
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	8,420	3,295	5,130
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,185	3,140	4,050
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,820	2,945	2,870
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,330	2,490	1,845
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,360	2,185	1,185
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,510	1,650	860
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,745	1,130	620
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,150	780	370
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,090	2,395	695
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	2,175	1,670	505
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	915	725	195
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	56,185	26,925	29,260
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	1,635	750	885
With after-tax income	x	x	x	54,555	26,180	28,370
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	97.1	97.2	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,340	2,795	4,545
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,515	3,820	6,700
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	9,955	4,015	5,935
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,030	3,680	4,350
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,175	3,380	2,795
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,365	2,770	1,595
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,000	1,965	1,040
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,880	1,265	615
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	3,295	2,485	805
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,130	805	325
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	715	550	165
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,450	1,130	320
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	56,185	26,925	29,260
Without employment income	x	x	x	17,575	7,330	10,250
With employment income	x	x	x	38,605	19,595	19,010
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	68.7	72.8	65.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,840	4,520	4,310
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	3,105	1,220	1,890
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	5,370	2,215	3,150
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	4,570	1,890	2,680
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	3,675	1,590	2,090
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	3,010	1,415	1,590
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,460	1,380	1,080
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,985	1,305	675
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,650	1,065	580
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	3,945	2,995	950
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,150	765	385
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	750	545	210
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,045	1,685	360
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	29,570	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,397	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	56,286	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	8,730	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,283	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	29,974	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	20,845	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,113	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,675	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	29,575	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,711	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,641	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	42,100	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,138	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	20,835	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,219	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,008	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	29,575	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	370	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	355	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	890	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,260	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,360	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,435	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,560	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,325	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,395	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,625	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,480	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,195	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,985	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,555	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	7,450	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	2,990	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,815	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	1,630	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,005	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	29,570	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	400	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	360	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	915	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,325	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,565	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,620	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,740	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,680	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,595	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,645	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,075	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,325	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,945	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,560	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	5,095	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	2,515	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,235	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,350	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	19,870	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,237	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,670	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,390	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,775	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,017	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,797	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,993	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	2,670	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	44,587	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	41,167	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	19,860	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,336	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,954	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,449	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,910	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,390	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	115,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	2,645	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,731	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,787	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	11,805	5,435	6,365
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	30,084	32,161	28,975
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	27,425	28,728	26,607
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	11,740	5,300	6,435
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	38,746	42,631	35,545
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	33,494	36,134	31,320
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	65,355	31,665	33,690
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	34,990	16,290	18,700
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	7,070	3,350	3,720
In the second decile	x	x	x	7,055	3,135	3,920
In the third decile	x	x	x	6,495	2,975	3,520
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	7,080	3,305	3,770
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	7,290	3,520	3,770
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	30,360	15,370	14,995
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	7,225	3,545	3,680
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	6,825	3,480	3,350
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	6,505	3,275	3,225
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	5,470	2,810	2,655
In the top decile	x	x	x	4,340	2,260	2,075
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	65,130	31,550	33,585
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	11,160	5,730	5,435
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	3,395	1,730	1,670
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	37,840	17,995	19,840
65 years and over	x	x	x	16,135	7,820	8,310
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	9,885	4,470	5,420
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,380	1,235	1,145
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	795	405	390
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,600	2,490	3,110
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,910	745	1,165
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	15.2	14.2	16.1
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	21.3	21.6	21.1
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	23.4	23.4	23.4
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	14.8	13.8	15.7
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	11.8	9.5	14.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	4,940	2,380	2,555
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,100	570	530
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	380	195	180
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,525	1,680	1,840
65 years and over	x	x	x	320	130	185
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	7.6	7.5	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	9.9	9.9	9.8
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	11.2	11.3	10.8
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	9.3	9.3	9.3
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.0	1.7	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	65,355	31,665	33,690
Official languages	x	x	x	65,205	31,590	33,610
English	x	x	x	65,165	31,570	33,595
French	x	x	x	6,070	2,755	3,320
Non-official languages	x	x	x	6,575	2,985	3,590
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	75	20	55
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	10	0	10
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	10	0	10
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	25	0	25
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	25	10	25
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	6,500	2,965	3,530
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	35	25	15
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	25	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	10	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	210	110	105
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	215	105	110
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	250	75	180
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	45	10	35
Fijian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ilocano	x	x	x	10	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	205	55	145
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	55	30	20
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	20	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	15	10	10
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	4,725	2,250	2,470
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	575	280	295
Baltic languages	x	x	x	25	15	10
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Slavic languages	x	x	x	565	270	290
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Croatian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Czech	x	x	x	85	55	30
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	205	100	110
Russian	x	x	x	125	55	70
Serbian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	20	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	135	55	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	50	20	35
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	30	10	20
Welsh	x	x	x	20	10	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	2,290	1,115	1,170
Afrikaans	x	x	x	165	90	80
Danish	x	x	x	140	65	80
Dutch	x	x	x	395	205	185
Frisian	x	x	x	10	0	10
German	x	x	x	1,565	765	805
Icelandic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	40	20	15
Swedish	x	x	x	65	15	50
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	285	155	135
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	255	140	110
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	20	0	15
Hindi	x	x	x	140	75	65
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	10	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	155	85	70
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	10	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	35	10	25
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	35	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,660	750	905
Catalan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Italian	x	x	x	230	115	110
Portuguese	x	x	x	110	50	60
Romanian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Spanish	x	x	x	1,385	620	770
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	235	100	135
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	160	75	85
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	85	40	45
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	15	10	0
Lingala	x	x	x	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	10	10	10
Shona	x	x	x	10	0	10
Swahili	x	x	x	15	10	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	75	20	55
American Sign Language	x	x	x	40	0	35
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	10	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	560	210	350
Chinese languages	x	x	x	545	200	345
Cantonese	x	x	x	295	100	200
Hakka	x	x	x	45	25	15
Mandarin	x	x	x	215	60	155
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	50	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Burmese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	50	10	45
Lao	x	x	x	10	0	10
Thai	x	x	x	50	0	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	30	15	20
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	10
Turkish	x	x	x	25	15	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	165	75	90
Estonian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Finnish	x	x	x	90	30	60
Hungarian	x	x	x	60	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	65,355	31,665	33,690
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	63,220	30,680	32,540
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	10,870	5,560	5,310
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	52,350	25,120	27,230
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	2,130	985	1,145
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	65,355	31,665	33,690
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	56,660	27,620	29,035
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	8,225	3,820	4,405
Before 1981	x	x	x	4,995	2,355	2,640
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	835	350	485
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	775	350	435
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	1,075	480	595
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	455	200	260
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	615	285	330
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	535	285	250
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	475	225	250
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	8,220	3,820	4,405
Under 5 years	x	x	x	1,085	550	535
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	1,445	715	735
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	2,090	900	1,190
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	3,115	1,420	1,700
45 years and over	x	x	x	480	240	245
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	8,225	3,820	4,400
Americas	x	x	x	1,350	590	765
Brazil	x	x	x	25	10	10
Colombia	x	x	x	15	0	10
El Salvador	x	x	x	0	0	10
Guyana	x	x	x	10	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	10	10	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	25	15	10
Mexico	x	x	x	25	0	25
Peru	x	x	x	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	1,110	480	630
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	110	55	55
Europe	x	x	x	5,150	2,505	2,645
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatia	x	x	x	10	0	0
France	x	x	x	140	75	60
Germany	x	x	x	655	315	345
Greece	x	x	x	30	20	10
Hungary	x	x	x	45	30	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	75	25	50
Italy	x	x	x	65	30	35
Netherlands	x	x	x	380	185	195
Poland	x	x	x	120	55	65
Portugal	x	x	x	35	30	10
Romania	x	x	x	15	10	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	30	0	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	15	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	2,855	1,385	1,470
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	675	325	355
Africa	x	x	x	365	180	180
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	10
Kenya	x	x	x	15	10	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	10	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	230	110	120
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	90	45	45
Asia	x	x	x	1,140	430	715
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	195	70	125
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	25	10	20
India	x	x	x	115	55	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	30	10	20
Iraq	x	x	x	10	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	45	15	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	65	40	30
Lebanon	x	x	x	10	10	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Philippines	x	x	x	215	55	165
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	60	15	40
Viet Nam	x	x	x	205	90	110
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	145	55	90
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	215	115	100
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	535	285	250
Americas	x	x	x	115	65	50
Brazil	x	x	x	0	10	0
Colombia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cuba	x	x	x	10	10	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	15	0	10
Mexico	x	x	x	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	80	45	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	0	0	0
Europe	x	x	x	190	125	65
France	x	x	x	10	10	0
Germany	x	x	x	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	100	70	30
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	35	25	10
Africa	x	x	x	10	0	10
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	0	0	0
Asia	x	x	x	200	75	125
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	30	15	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	65	30	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	15	0	10
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	50	20	35
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	20	15	0
Australia	x	x	x	10	15	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	65,355	31,665	33,690
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	9,365	4,425	4,945
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	13,520	6,585	6,935
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	42,465	20,660	21,810
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	3,355	1,520	1,835
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	1,610	730	880
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	690	425	270
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	915	305	610
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	1,445	615	835
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	280	165	120
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	25	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	65,355	31,665	33,690
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	3,825	1,735	2,090
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	3,710	1,700	2,010
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	2,130	965	1,165
Métis	x	x	x	1,535	720	820
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	45	15	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	70	25	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	50	15	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	61,530	29,930	31,595
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	65,355	31,665	33,690
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	1,140	500	640
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	64,215	31,165	33,045
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	65,355	31,665	33,685
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	690	330	360
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	665	320	345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	475	220	255
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	185	100	85
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	4,185	1,985	2,205
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	4,035	1,915	2,125
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,825	1,355	1,470
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,170	540	630
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	40	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	150	65	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	145	65	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	60,480	29,355	31,125
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	65,355	31,665	33,690
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	2,890	1,270	1,615
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	400	215	180
Chinese	x	x	x	775	295	485
Black	x	x	x	320	165	160
Filipino	x	x	x	340	115	230
Latin American	x	x	x	130	50	75
Arab	x	x	x	20	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	290	135	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	45	20	25
Korean	x	x	x	160	70	90
Japanese	x	x	x	245	105	140
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	80	30	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	90	65	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	62,465	30,395	32,070
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	65,355	31,665	33,690
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	4,880	2,310	2,565
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	3,460	1,645	1,815
Inuit	x	x	x	60	25	35
Métis	x	x	x	1,530	715	820
Other North American origins	x	x	x	18,310	9,030	9,275
Acadian	x	x	x	105	55	50
American	x	x	x	1,465	690	780
Canadian	x	x	x	17,360	8,610	8,750
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	30	10	15
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Québécois	x	x	x	30	20	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	25	10	20
European origins	x	x	x	55,380	26,655	28,730
British Isles origins	x	x	x	42,975	20,570	22,400
Channel Islander	x	x	x	15	10	10
Cornish	x	x	x	15	10	0
English	x	x	x	27,305	13,135	14,170
Irish	x	x	x	14,365	6,450	7,910
Manx	x	x	x	80	25	55
Scottish	x	x	x	19,765	9,505	10,260
Welsh	x	x	x	2,680	1,360	1,325
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	2,865	1,350	1,515
French origins	x	x	x	8,215	3,760	4,460
Alsatian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Breton	x	x	x	10	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	8,215	3,755	4,460
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	13,870	6,640	7,230
Austrian	x	x	x	770	355	415
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	470	225	245
Dutch	x	x	x	3,480	1,735	1,740
Flemish	x	x	x	35	15	20
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	9,390	4,440	4,945
Luxembourger	x	x	x	10	0	10
Swiss	x	x	x	655	300	355
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	30	10	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	6,840	3,110	3,730
Danish	x	x	x	1,350	660	690
Finnish	x	x	x	775	325	450
Icelandic	x	x	x	555	250	305
Norwegian	x	x	x	2,535	1,170	1,370
Swedish	x	x	x	1,955	820	1,140
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	405	195	215
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	8,420	3,940	4,475
Bulgarian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Byelorussian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Czech	x	x	x	335	195	140
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	140	60	75
Estonian	x	x	x	120	60	60
Hungarian	x	x	x	755	330	425
Latvian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Lithuanian	x	x	x	85	55	30
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	2,375	1,090	1,285
Romanian	x	x	x	280	145	135
Russian	x	x	x	1,700	805	900
Slovak	x	x	x	90	35	50
Ukrainian	x	x	x	3,685	1,675	2,010
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	45	20	30
Southern European origins	x	x	x	3,600	1,760	1,840
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	155	75	85
Cypriot	x	x	x	10	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	260	120	140
Italian	x	x	x	2,045	1,025	1,020
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Maltese	x	x	x	145	70	75
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	305	145	160
Serbian	x	x	x	65	35	25
Sicilian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Spanish	x	x	x	620	295	330
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	60	15	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other European origins	x	x	x	555	250	305
Basque	x	x	x	25	15	0
Jewish	x	x	x	220	90	130
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	30	10	20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	275	145	140
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	200	115	80
Antiguan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	30	15	20
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	25	15	15
Dominican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Jamaican	x	x	x	50	40	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	25	20	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	30	15	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	375	165	210
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Chilean	x	x	x	60	20	35
Colombian	x	x	x	25	0	20
Costa Rican	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guyanese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hispanic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	180	80	95
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Salvadorean	x	x	x	30	20	15
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	10	0	0
African origins	x	x	x	470	230	240
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	70	30	45
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	15	10	10
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	20	15	10
North African origins	x	x	x	60	35	20
Algerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	30	15	10
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Sudanese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	170	90	80
Afrikaner	x	x	x	30	15	15
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	10	0	15
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	125	70	55
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	10	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	0	10	0
Other African origins	x	x	x	170	75	95
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	20	0	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	145	75	80
Asian origins	x	x	x	2,815	1,215	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	300	130	170
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	0	0	10
Armenian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Assyrian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	55	30	30
Iraqi	x	x	x	20	10	10
Israeli	x	x	x	10	0	10
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	40	20	20
Palestinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Syrian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	15	0	15
Turk	x	x	x	85	35	50
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	10	0	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	480	260	225
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	410	215	190
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	15	15	0
Punjabi	x	x	x	20	10	15
Sinhalese	x	x	x	10	10	10
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	15	15	0
Tamil	x	x	x	15	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	10	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	2,025	810	1,220
Burmese	x	x	x	35	10	20
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese	x	x	x	895	315	580
Filipino	x	x	x	335	110	220
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	40	30	15
Japanese	x	x	x	285	130	155
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	170	80	95
Laotian	x	x	x	25	10	20
Malaysian	x	x	x	45	10	35
Mongolian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	70	25	45
Thai	x	x	x	40	10	35
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	230	125	105
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	40	25	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	40	30	10
Oceania origins	x	x	x	440	240	200
Australian	x	x	x	215	115	100
New Zealander	x	x	x	110	80	35
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	120	50	65
Fijian	x	x	x	40	15	20
Hawaiian	x	x	x	45	15	25
Maori	x	x	x	35	20	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	29,575	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	22,595	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	6,980	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	29,570	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	3,655	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	25,920	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	29,570	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	160	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	2,055	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	8,915	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	12,055	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	6,385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	29,575	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	6,505	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	5,425	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	5,185	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	3,885	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	8,575	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	29,570	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	29,435	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	29,575	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	28,950	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	29,570	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	3,660	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	8,070	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	4,900	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	6,330	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	2,030	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	2,915	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	1,660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	29,575	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	27,870	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	1,705	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	29,575	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	17,280	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	11,770	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	29,575	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	645	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	2,800	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	3,755	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	5,190	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	6,730	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	6,105	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	3,210	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	29,095	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	22,620	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	6,470	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	5,700	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	22,165	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	54.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	15.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	828	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,038	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	359,028	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	407,093	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,945	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	10.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	45.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	922	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	951	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	56,185	26,955	29,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	8,505	4,280	4,225
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	16,655	7,850	8,805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	31,020	14,820	16,205
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	6,905	5,270	1,635
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,835	1,755	1,085
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	4,070	3,520	550
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	11,990	4,335	7,650
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,435	525	905
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	10,700	4,685	6,020
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	6,575	2,775	3,805
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	905	340	565
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	485	285	195
Master's degree	x	x	x	2,285	990	1,295
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	440	290	155
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	33,835	15,845	17,990
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	3,225	1,720	1,505
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	9,680	4,735	4,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	20,935	9,390	11,540
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	4,305	3,280	1,030
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,770	1,075	690
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,540	2,200	335
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	8,525	2,950	5,580
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	890	365	525
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	7,210	2,795	4,410
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	4,625	1,775	2,845
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	520	140	375
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	370	195	175
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,515	600	920
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	175	85	90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	56,185	26,950	29,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	25,160	12,135	13,025
Education	x	x	x	2,965	845	2,125
13. Education	x	x	x	2,970	845	2,130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,255	540	720
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	195	145	45
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	1,065	390	675
Humanities	x	x	x	1,300	540	765
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	150	35	110
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	340	95	245
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	305	110	200
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	15	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	100	65	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	135	80	60
54. History	x	x	x	200	120	85
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	55	30	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	2,765	900	1,865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	260	75	185
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	605	40	570
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	370	105	260
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	70	10	60
42. Psychology	x	x	x	570	180	390
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	860	485	375
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	4,825	1,420	3,405
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	555	110	440
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	4,260	1,310	2,950
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,000	565	435
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	510	245	265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	145	80	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	265	215	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	65	20	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	560	310	255
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	390	240	145
25. Library science	x	x	x	75	10	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	90	55	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	6,805	6,385	420
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	150	95	55
14. Engineering	x	x	x	690	625	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,250	1,100	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,975	1,930	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,920	1,830	85
48. Precision production	x	x	x	825	805	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,010	640	365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	515	285	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	490	360	130
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,915	1,055	4,855
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	380	160	215
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	5,355	790	4,570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	180	110	70
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,620	1,620	1,000
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,265	380	885
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	25	25	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	135	120	15
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	325	275	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	870	820	50
Other	x	x	x	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	33,835	15,840	17,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	12,905	6,455	6,450
Education	x	x	x	1,735	415	1,315
13. Education	x	x	x	1,730	410	1,320
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	910	345	560
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	120	80	40
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	790	270	520
Humanities	x	x	x	865	365	500
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	100	20	75
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	200	70	130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	220	75	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	80	50	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	80	50	35
54. History	x	x	x	140	80	60
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	30	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	1,855	470	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	200	40	165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	470	25	440
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	265	55	205
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	60	10	50
42. Psychology	x	x	x	310	50	260
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	540	285	255
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	3,305	940	2,365
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	435	80	355
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	2,860	855	2,005
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	605	295	305
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	310	140	175
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	105	45	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	155	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	30	10	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	400	220	180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	325	200	125
25. Library science	x	x	x	30	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	40	15	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	4,270	3,950	315
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	80	35	40
14. Engineering	x	x	x	395	350	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	740	630	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,400	1,365	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,170	1,095	70
48. Precision production	x	x	x	490	480	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	805	485	325
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	395	195	200
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	410	285	125
Health and related fields	x	x	x	4,300	780	3,520
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	285	120	160
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	3,875	575	3,295
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	140	75	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,885	1,115	770
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	970	300	670
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	25	20	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	55	45	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	260	210	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	570	540	35
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	56,185	26,955	29,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	25,165	12,135	13,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	31,020	14,815	16,205
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	27,325	12,950	14,370
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	17,800	8,260	9,540
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	9,525	4,695	4,835
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	3,695	1,865	1,835
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	995	510	480
Philippines	x	x	x	115	30	80
India	x	x	x	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	1,160	660	505
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	40	10	30
France	x	x	x	55	25	25
Other	x	x	x	1,250	590	660
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	33,835	15,840	17,995
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	12,900	6,455	6,445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	20,930	9,390	11,545
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	19,060	8,590	10,470
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	13,055	5,715	7,340
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	6,000	2,875	3,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,875	800	1,075
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	480	200	280
Philippines	x	x	x	90	20	70
India	x	x	x	65	30	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	455	225	230
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	35	10	25
France	x	x	x	45	25	30
Other	x	x	x	700	295	410
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	56,185	26,955	29,235
In the labour force	x	x	x	31,880	16,090	15,785
Employed	x	x	x	29,390	14,645	14,750
Unemployed	x	x	x	2,485	1,455	1,035
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	24,310	10,855	13,445
Participation rate	x	x	x	56.7	59.7	54.0
Employment rate	x	x	x	52.3	54.3	50.5
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	7.8	9.0	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	56,185	26,950	29,230
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	22,210	9,830	12,380
Worked	x	x	x	33,975	17,120	16,855
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	13,150	7,280	5,875
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	20,820	9,845	10,980
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	40.3	40.2	40.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	31,880	16,095	15,780
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	485	255	235
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	31,395	15,840	15,550
Employee	x	x	x	26,190	12,800	13,390
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	5,200	3,040	2,160
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	31,875	16,095	15,785
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	485	255	235
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	31,390	15,845	15,550
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	3,320	1,985	1,335
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	3,600	820	2,780
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	1,760	1,410	350
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	2,765	550	2,215
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	3,885	1,345	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	975	355	620
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	7,890	2,955	4,935
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	5,075	4,790	285
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	1,570	1,205	370
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	545	430	120
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	31,880	16,095	15,780
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	485	255	235
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	31,390	15,840	15,550
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	1,975	1,375	595
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	380	340	40
22 Utilities	x	x	x	65	60	10
23 Construction	x	x	x	3,080	2,745	335
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	1,140	835	300
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	465	345	120
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	4,280	1,805	2,475
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	1,380	935	450
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	400	190	205
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	795	270	525
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	515	265	250
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	1,580	750	825
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	1,330	780	555
61 Educational services	x	x	x	2,240	600	1,640
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	4,425	860	3,565
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	885	440	445
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	2,530	970	1,560
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	1,350	560	785
91 Public administration	x	x	x	2,570	1,705	860
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	29,395	14,645	14,750
Worked at home	x	x	x	2,910	1,280	1,625
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	155	120	35
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	4,950	3,770	1,185
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	21,375	9,480	11,905
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	21,380	9,475	11,905
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	8,485	3,710	4,775
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	9,820	3,995	5,830
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	2,610	1,400	1,210
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	460	370	85
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	26,330	13,245	13,085
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	20,930	10,295	10,635
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	1,440	745	700
Public transit	x	x	x	610	250	355
Walked	x	x	x	1,525	685	840
Bicycle	x	x	x	935	630	310
Other method	x	x	x	895	645	250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	26,335	13,245	13,085
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	12,515	5,740	6,780
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	8,905	4,325	4,575
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	2,360	1,325	1,035
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	1,030	670	360
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	1,525	1,185	340
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	26,335	13,245	13,090
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,540	1,060	485
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,280	2,745	1,535
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,790	3,795	2,990
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,525	2,555	3,970
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,355	1,245	2,105
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,840	1,835	2,010
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	35,185	17,705	17,480
Single responses	x	x	x	35,100	17,650	17,450
Official languages	x	x	x	34,950	17,575	17,375
English	x	x	x	34,785	17,535	17,250
French	x	x	x	165	45	120
Non-official languages	x	x	x	150	75	75
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	145	75	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	55	20	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	55	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	10	0	10
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	15	15	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	55	30	25
Chinese languages	x	x	x	60	30	30
Cantonese	x	x	x	50	25	20
Hakka	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	85	50	30
English and French	x	x	x	30	20	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	55	30	25
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	35,185	17,700	17,480
None	x	x	x	33,970	17,135	16,830
English	x	x	x	180	55	125
French	x	x	x	730	380	345
Non-official language	x	x	x	275	125	155
Aboriginal	x	x	x	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	270	125	145
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	64,820	31,350	33,465
Non-movers	x	x	x	55,305	26,700	28,605
Movers	x	x	x	9,510	4,645	4,865
Non-migrants	x	x	x	4,330	2,055	2,280
Migrants	x	x	x	5,180	2,595	2,585
Internal migrants	x	x	x	4,885	2,460	2,420
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	3,360	1,675	1,685
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,520	785	740
External migrants	x	x	x	300	140	165
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	62,585	30,315	32,275
Non-movers	x	x	x	37,475	18,130	19,340
Movers	x	x	x	25,120	12,180	12,935
Non-migrants	x	x	x	10,620	5,040	5,580
Migrants	x	x	x	14,500	7,145	7,350
Internal migrants	x	x	x	13,350	6,595	6,755
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	8,940	4,290	4,650
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	4,415	2,305	2,110
External migrants	x	x	x	1,145	545	595