Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kil-pah-las 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia and West Kelowna, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kil-pah-las 3, IRI
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
West Kelowna, DM
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Kil-pah-las 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Kil-pah-las 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : West Kelowna, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 0 ... ... 32,655 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 0 ... ... 30,902r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 ... ... ... 5.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 0 ... ... 13,190 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 0 ... ... 12,437 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.0 ... ... 264.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 0.22 ... ... 123.53 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 x x x 32,655 16,145 16,510
0 to 14 years x x x 5,405 2,810 2,590
0 to 4 years x x x 1,675 895 785
5 to 9 years x x x 1,790 915 875
10 to 14 years x x x 1,935 1,000 930
15 to 64 years x x x 20,590 10,155 10,440
15 to 19 years x x x 1,895 995 895
20 to 24 years x x x 1,605 830 775
25 to 29 years x x x 1,540 775 765
30 to 34 years x x x 1,895 900 995
35 to 39 years x x x 1,910 935 975
40 to 44 years x x x 1,975 990 990
45 to 49 years x x x 2,235 1,105 1,130
50 to 54 years x x x 2,500 1,185 1,315
55 to 59 years x x x 2,660 1,280 1,380
60 to 64 years x x x 2,380 1,165 1,215
65 years and over x x x 6,660 3,180 3,475
65 to 69 years x x x 2,175 1,070 1,105
70 to 74 years x x x 1,600 780 820
75 to 79 years x x x 1,260 610 655
80 to 84 years x x x 820 420 395
85 years and over x x x 800 305 500
85 to 89 years x x x 545 225 320
90 to 94 years x x x 190 60 135
95 to 99 years x x x 55 20 40
100 years and over x x x 5 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years x x x 16.6 17.4 15.7
15 to 64 years x x x 63.1 62.9 63.2
65 years and over x x x 20.4 19.7 21.0
85 years and over x x x 2.4 1.9 3.0
Average age of the population x x x 43.1 42.3 43.9
Median age of the population x x x 45.2 44.2 46.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 x ... ... 12,435 ... ...
Single-detached house x ... ... 8,730 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys x ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 x ... ... 3,210 ... ...
Semi-detached house x ... ... 475 ... ...
Row house x ... ... 385 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex x ... ... 1,110 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys x ... ... 1,205 ... ...
Other single-attached house x ... ... 40 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 x ... ... 495 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 x ... ... 12,440 ... ...
1 person x ... ... 2,240 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 5,280 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 1,945 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 1,930 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 1,045 ... ...
Number of persons in private households x ... ... 32,065 ... ...
Average household size x ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 x x x 27,250 13,335 13,915
Married or living common law x x x 18,125 9,060 9,065
Married x x x 15,350 7,680 7,675
Living common law x x x 2,770 1,385 1,385
Not married and not living common law x x x 9,125 4,270 4,855
Never married x x x 5,420 3,025 2,390
Separated x x x 700 290 410
Divorced x x x 1,585 645 940
Widowed x x x 1,425 315 1,110
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 x ... ... 10,125 ... ...
2 persons x ... ... 5,710 ... ...
3 persons x ... ... 1,915 ... ...
4 persons x ... ... 1,820 ... ...
5 or more persons x ... ... 685 ... ...
Average size of census families x ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 x ... ... 10,130 ... ...
Total couple families x ... ... 8,905 ... ...
Married couples x ... ... 7,520 ... ...
Common-law couples x ... ... 1,385 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent x ... ... 1,220 ... ...
Female parent x ... ... 935 ... ...
Male parent x ... ... 285 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 8,905 ... ...
Couples without children x ... ... 4,975 ... ...
Couples with children x ... ... 3,930 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 1,540 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 1,730 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 660 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 1,225 ... ...
1 child x ... ... 730 ... ...
2 children x ... ... 380 ... ...
3 or more children x ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data x x x 3,975 1,880 2,095
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 x ... ... 12,435 ... ...
One-census-family households x ... ... 9,520 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 x ... ... 4,675 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 x ... ... 4,840 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households x ... ... 300 ... ...
Non-census-family households x ... ... 2,620 ... ...
One-person households x ... ... 2,240 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households x ... ... 380 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 x x x 32,350 16,030 16,320
English only x x x 30,475 15,230 15,245
French only x x x 5 5 5
English and French x x x 1,790 765 1,025
Neither English nor French x x x 75 35 45
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 x x x 32,345 16,030 16,315
English x x x 31,830 15,790 16,045
French x x x 395 185 210
English and French x x x 45 25 25
Neither English nor French x x x 75 30 45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 x x x 420 195 225
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 x x x 1.3 1.2 1.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 x x x 32,350 16,025 16,320
Single responses x x x 32,075 15,905 16,170
Official languages x x x 28,865 14,405 14,460
English x x x 28,420 14,200 14,225
French x x x 440 200 240
Non-official languages x x x 3,210 1,500 1,710
Aboriginal languages x x x 10 5 5
Algonquian languages x x x 5 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 5 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 5 5 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 5 0 5
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 5 5 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 5
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 3,200 1,495 1,700
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 40 25 15
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 45 25 20
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 25 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 15 10 0
Maltese x x x 5 0 5
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 50 20 30
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 5 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 50 20 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 115 30 85
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 5 0 5
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 5 0 5
Ilocano x x x 5 5 5
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 15 5 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 80 20 60
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 5 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 5 5 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 5 0 5
Tamil x x x 5 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 2,545 1,245 1,295
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 650 305 345
Baltic languages x x x 5 5 5
Latvian x x x 5 0 5
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 640 305 340
Belarusan x x x 0 0 5
Bosnian x x x 10 5 5
Bulgarian x x x 5 0 0
Croatian x x x 55 25 20
Czech x x x 80 40 45
Macedonian x x x 5 0 0
Polish x x x 175 85 85
Russian x x x 105 45 65
Serbian x x x 35 15 15
Serbo-Croatian x x x 5 0 0
Slovak x x x 20 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 45 25 15
Ukrainian x x x 105 40 65
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 5 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 5 0 0
Welsh x x x 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 1,300 645 655
Afrikaans x x x 30 15 15
Danish x x x 30 15 10
Dutch x x x 220 120 105
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 975 475 500
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 15 5 10
Swedish x x x 20 10 15
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 25 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 205 100 105
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 175 85 85
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 5 0 5
Hindi x x x 20 10 10
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 140 70 75
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 30 15 20
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 30 15 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 360 180 185
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 130 75 55
Portuguese x x x 50 20 30
Romanian x x x 45 25 20
Spanish x x x 135 55 80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Japanese x x x 65 15 50
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 30 15 15
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 5 5 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 5 5 5
American Sign Language x x x 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 135 60 80
Chinese languages x x x 140 55 80
Cantonese x x x 60 25 35
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 65 25 35
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 5 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 10 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 20 5 10
Lao x x x 5 0 5
Thai x x x 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 5 0 5
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 5 5 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 165 75 95
Estonian x x x 5 5 5
Finnish x x x 30 5 20
Hungarian x x x 135 55 70
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 5
Multiple responses x x x 275 125 150
English and French x x x 60 25 35
English and non-official language x x x 200 90 110
French and non-official language x x x 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language x x x 5 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 x x x 32,345 16,030 16,315
Single responses x x x 31,850 15,795 16,060
Official languages x x x 31,055 15,425 15,635
English x x x 30,975 15,395 15,590
French x x x 80 30 50
Non-official languages x x x 790 375 425
Aboriginal languages x x x 5 0 5
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 5
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 5
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 790 370 420
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 10 5 5
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 15 5 5
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 10 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 5 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 30 10 15
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 30 10 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 25 10 20
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 10 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 20 10 10
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 5 0 5
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 570 270 305
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 140 65 75
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 140 65 75
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 15 5 5
Czech x x x 30 15 20
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 50 25 30
Russian x x x 10 5 5
Serbian x x x 15 5 10
Serbo-Croatian x x x 5 0 0
Slovak x x x 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 10 5 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 240 120 125
Afrikaans x x x 15 10 10
Danish x x x 0 5 0
Dutch x x x 50 20 30
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 170 85 85
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 5 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 0
Greek x x x 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 95 40 45
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 85 40 45
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 5 5 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 70 35 35
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 5
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 10 5 5
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 95 45 50
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 30 10 15
Portuguese x x x 10 5 5
Romanian x x x 20 10 10
Spanish x x x 40 20 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 10 5 10
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 15 10 5
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 10 5 0
American Sign Language x x x 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 65 35 30
Chinese languages x x x 65 35 25
Cantonese x x x 30 15 10
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 35 20 15
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 5 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 5 0 5
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 5 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 30 10 25
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 5
Hungarian x x x 35 10 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 495 230 260
English and French x x x 30 15 20
English and non-official language x x x 450 215 235
French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 10 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 x x x 32,345 16,030 16,320
None x x x 30,480 15,185 15,300
English x x x 415 200 215
French x x x 255 100 155
Non-official language x x x 1,175 535 640
Aboriginal x x x 30 15 20
Non-Aboriginal x x x 1,140 520 615
English and French x x x 0 0 0
English and non-official language x x x 10 5 5
French and non-official language x x x 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 26,665 13,120 13,540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 25,845 12,720 13,120
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 36,514 47,260 28,943
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 25,875 12,750 13,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 32,456 40,895 26,675
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 24,125 12,085 12,035
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 32,699 43,984 24,451
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 17,485 7,500 9,985
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 7,126 8,190 6,559
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 19,250 9,965 9,285
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 31,828 42,829 24,825
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 x x x 26,680 13,135 13,545
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 25,895 12,795 13,105
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 49,910 62,470 37,645
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 25,965 12,845 13,120
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 41,237 50,138 32,523
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 24,170 12,135 12,035
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 47,492 60,440 34,430
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 17,645 7,565 10,080
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 8,203 8,688 7,839
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 19,265 9,985 9,285
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 44,483 54,926 33,250
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 26,680 13,135 13,545
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 7,975 4,580 3,390
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 55,773 64,084 46,647
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 66,489 75,925 53,743
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 88.7 91.8 83.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 66.7 70.1 61.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 11.3 8.2 16.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 26,660 13,125 13,540
Without total income x x x 820 400 420
With total income x x x 25,840 12,720 13,120
Percentage with total income x x x 96.9 96.9 96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 3,340 1,280 2,060
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 3,940 1,435 2,505
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 3,595 1,390 2,210
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 3,130 1,340 1,790
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 2,640 1,255 1,390
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 2,045 1,095 955
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 1,755 1,060 695
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 1,280 830 445
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 1,005 680 330
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 740 520 220
$100,000 and over x x x 2,365 1,840 520
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 1,590 1,230 360
$150,000 and over x x x 775 610 160
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 26,660 13,125 13,540
Without after-tax income x x x 785 370 410
With after-tax income x x x 25,875 12,745 13,125
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 97.1 97.1 96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 3,575 1,380 2,195
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 4,165 1,565 2,595
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 4,240 1,695 2,540
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 3,580 1,565 2,020
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 2,915 1,515 1,405
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 2,230 1,355 870
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 1,590 1,030 560
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 1,205 815 385
$80,000 and over x x x 2,375 1,820 550
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 720 525 195
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 450 340 110
$100,000 and over x x x 1,205 960 245
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 26,665 13,120 13,540
Without employment income x x x 7,410 3,155 4,255
With employment income x x x 19,255 9,970 9,285
Percentage with employment income x x x 72.2 76.0 68.6
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 3,350 1,580 1,770
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 1,475 625 855
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 2,390 975 1,415
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 2,045 825 1,220
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 1,850 775 1,070
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 1,660 740 920
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 1,365 720 645
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 1,155 755 400
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 940 620 320
$80,000 and over x x x 3,025 2,350 675
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 785 520 260
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 540 410 130
$100,000 and over x x x 1,705 1,420 280
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 x ... ... 12,440 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 83,942 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 72,924 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 2,240 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 37,094 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 33,079 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 10,200 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 95,070 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 82,086 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 12,440 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 103,877 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 86,049 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 2,235 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 48,504 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 40,734 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 10,205 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 116,012 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 95,980 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 12,435 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 135 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 85 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 190 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 275 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 410 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 340 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 450 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 430 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 415 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 465 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 890 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 895 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 895 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 865 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 770 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 4,935 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 1,165 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 1,230 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 935 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 12,440 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 145 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 90 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 195 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 300 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 435 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 435 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 510 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 505 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 545 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 540 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 1,100 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 1,115 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 1,045 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 945 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 840 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 3,690 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 1,560 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 955 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 1,175 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 9,955 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 93,440 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 80,946 ... ...
Average family size of economic families x ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 4,630 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 83,119 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 72,292 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives x ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 3,975 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 118,579 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 101,241 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children x ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 1,115 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 55,595 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 50,546 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families x ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 9,955 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 114,953 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 95,055 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 4,640 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 109,224 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 89,464 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 3,950 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 135,220 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 112,132 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 1,105 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 65,309 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 56,268 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 3,395 1,655 1,740
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 33,707 37,269 31,285
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 30,060 32,544 28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 3,300 1,595 1,710
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 44,909 51,139 39,096
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 37,711 41,756 33,937
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 32,065 15,930 16,130
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 13,850 6,610 7,240
In the bottom decile x x x 2,365 1,115 1,255
In the second decile x x x 2,355 1,055 1,295
In the third decile x x x 2,740 1,305 1,435
In the fourth decile x x x 2,985 1,435 1,555
In the fifth decile x x x 3,410 1,705 1,705
In the top half of the distribution x x x 18,210 9,320 8,890
In the sixth decile x x x 3,610 1,800 1,805
In the seventh decile x x x 3,455 1,745 1,710
In the eighth decile x x x 3,865 2,010 1,860
In the ninth decile x x x 3,980 2,025 1,955
In the top decile x x x 3,305 1,735 1,570
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 32,065 15,935 16,135
0 to 17 years x x x 6,555 3,390 3,165
0 to 5 years x x x 2,015 1,075 940
18 to 64 years x x x 19,385 9,545 9,840
65 years and over x x x 6,125 2,995 3,130
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 3,205 1,480 1,725
0 to 17 years x x x 915 465 450
0 to 5 years x x x 305 170 135
18 to 64 years x x x 1,730 770 965
65 years and over x x x 555 245 310
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x 10.0 9.3 10.7
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 14.0 13.7 14.2
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 15.1 15.8 14.4
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 8.9 8.1 9.8
65 years and over (%) x x x 9.1 8.2 9.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 1,855 885 970
0 to 17 years x x x 520 265 250
0 to 5 years x x x 170 90 75
18 to 64 years x x x 1,215 560 655
65 years and over x x x 115 55 60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x 5.8 5.6 6.0
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 7.9 7.8 7.9
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 8.4 8.4 8.0
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 6.3 5.9 6.7
65 years and over (%) x x x 1.9 1.8 1.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 x x x 32,075 15,940 16,130
Official languages x x x 31,970 15,880 16,085
English x x x 31,955 15,880 16,070
French x x x 1,720 755 965
Non-official languages x x x 4,150 1,900 2,250
Aboriginal languages x x x 35 15 20
Algonquian languages x x x 20 10 10
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 10 10 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 10 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 10 10 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 10
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 15 10 10
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 15 10 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 15 10 15
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 4,115 1,885 2,230
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 75 30 45
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 70 30 45
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 60 30 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 10 0 10
Maltese x x x 0 0 10
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 100 40 55
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 95 40 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 195 65 125
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 15 10 10
Ilocano x x x 0 0 10
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 35 10 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 150 55 95
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 10 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 10 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 3,160 1,540 1,615
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 635 300 335
Baltic languages x x x 10 0 10
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 10 0
Slavic languages x x x 625 295 330
Belarusan x x x 10 0 0
Bosnian x x x 10 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 75 30 45
Czech x x x 80 45 30
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 155 75 80
Russian x x x 180 85 95
Serbian x x x 40 20 15
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 10 0
Slovak x x x 20 15 10
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 35 20 10
Ukrainian x x x 80 35 40
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 1,620 815 805
Afrikaans x x x 45 25 25
Danish x x x 20 10 10
Dutch x x x 180 110 75
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 1,355 690 665
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 20 10 20
Swedish x x x 30 10 20
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 10 0 10
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 35 10 25
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 205 90 115
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 175 75 95
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 10 0 0
Hindi x x x 55 15 35
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 145 70 80
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 25 10 15
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 25 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 820 405 420
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 190 100 90
Portuguese x x x 75 30 45
Romanian x x x 40 30 10
Spanish x x x 535 250 280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 120 40 80
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 55 30 25
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 25 10 20
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 10 0 10
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 15 0 15
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 110 15 95
American Sign Language x x x 50 15 35
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. x x x 55 10 55
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 185 70 110
Chinese languages x x x 180 70 110
Cantonese x x x 110 40 70
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 100 30 70
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 10 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 25 10 20
Lao x x x 10 0 0
Thai x x x 20 0 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 10 0 10
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 10 0 10
Uralic languages x x x 200 95 100
Estonian x x x 10 10 0
Finnish x x x 25 10 15
Hungarian x x x 165 80 85
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 x x x 32,070 15,940 16,130
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 x x x 30,875 15,385 15,485
Canadian citizens aged under 18 x x x 6,360 3,280 3,075
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over x x x 24,520 12,105 12,415
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 x x x 1,195 555 640
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 x x x 32,070 15,940 16,135
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 x x x 27,535 13,780 13,755
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 x x x 4,360 2,085 2,275
Before 1981 x x x 2,290 1,120 1,170
1981 to 1990 x x x 565 295 270
1991 to 2000 x x x 470 215 255
2001 to 2010 x x x 725 320 410
2001 to 2005 x x x 325 130 190
2006 to 2010 x x x 400 190 215
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 x x x 310 135 175
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 x x x 180 70 110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 x x x 4,355 2,085 2,270
Under 5 years x x x 495 230 260
5 to 14 years x x x 855 425 425
15 to 24 years x x x 1,185 565 625
25 to 44 years x x x 1,525 705 825
45 years and over x x x 300 165 135
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 4,360 2,085 2,270
Americas x x x 525 270 250
Brazil x x x 10 10 10
Colombia x x x 10 0 0
El Salvador x x x 30 20 15
Guyana x x x 0 0 0
Haiti x x x 0 0 0
Jamaica x x x 10 10 0
Mexico x x x 40 15 15
Peru x x x 25 10 15
Trinidad and Tobago x x x 10 15 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 315 175 145
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 75 35 45
Europe x x x 2,890 1,440 1,455
Bosnia and Herzegovina x x x 20 10 10
Croatia x x x 30 15 20
France x x x 40 15 20
Germany x x x 650 325 325
Greece x x x 0 0 0
Hungary x x x 80 45 35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 20 10 10
Italy x x x 115 65 50
Netherlands x x x 165 95 65
Poland x x x 145 70 70
Portugal x x x 20 15 10
Romania x x x 60 40 20
Russian Federation x x x 35 15 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 x x x 45 10 35
Ukraine x x x 40 15 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 1,100 530 575
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 325 160 170
Africa x x x 130 55 75
Algeria x x x 0 0 0
Egypt x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopia x x x 0 0 0
Kenya x x x 10 10 0
Morocco x x x 0 0 0
Nigeria x x x 0 0 0
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 75 25 50
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 40 20 20
Asia x x x 715 270 445
Afghanistan x x x 15 10 10
Bangladesh x x x 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 30 15 20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 10 10 10
India x x x 120 60 60
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 0 10 0
Iraq x x x 0 0 0
Japan x x x 70 15 50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 30 10 15
Lebanon x x x 15 15 0
Pakistan x x x 0 0 0
Philippines x x x 155 55 100
Sri Lanka x x x 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 30 15 10
Taiwan x x x 10 0 15
Viet Nam x x x 70 25 40
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 150 55 95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 x x x 100 55 45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 x x x 315 140 175
Americas x x x 30 20 10
Brazil x x x 0 0 0
Colombia x x x 0 0 0
Cuba x x x 0 0 0
Haiti x x x 0 0 0
Jamaica x x x 0 0 0
Mexico x x x 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 x x x 25 20 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas x x x 0 0 0
Europe x x x 120 60 65
France x x x 0 0 0
Germany x x x 15 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 x x x 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 x x x 0 0 0
Romania x x x 0 0 0
Russian Federation x x x 0 0 0
Ukraine x x x 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 x x x 75 35 35
Other places of birth in Europe x x x 30 10 20
Africa x x x 0 0 0
Algeria x x x 0 0 0
Cameroon x x x 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the x x x 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire x x x 0 0 0
Egypt x x x 0 0 0
Eritrea x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopia x x x 0 0 0
Morocco x x x 0 0 0
Nigeria x x x 0 0 0
Somalia x x x 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of x x x 10 0 10
Tunisia x x x 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa x x x 0 0 0
Asia x x x 150 45 100
Afghanistan x x x 0 0 0
Bangladesh x x x 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 x x x 15 10 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 x x x 10 0 10
India x x x 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 x x x 0 0 0
Iraq x x x 0 0 0
Israel x x x 0 0 0
Japan x x x 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 x x x 15 0 10
Lebanon x x x 0 0 0
Nepal x x x 0 0 0
Pakistan x x x 0 0 0
Philippines x x x 60 15 40
Saudi Arabia x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lanka x x x 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 x x x 20 0 15
Taiwan x x x 0 0 0
Turkey x x x 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates x x x 0 0 0
Viet Nam x x x 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia x x x 20 0 15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 x x x 10 10 0
Australia x x x 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 x x x 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 x x x 32,075 15,940 16,130
First generationCensus data footnote 69 x x x 4,790 2,305 2,485
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 x x x 6,595 3,350 3,245
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 x x x 20,690 10,280 10,400
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 x x x 2,105 985 1,120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 x x x 1,095 535 555
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 x x x 420 270 145
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 x x x 675 270 410
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 x x x 755 300 450
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 x x x 250 140 105
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 x x x 10 0 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 x x x 32,070 15,940 16,135
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 x x x 1,835 840 995
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 x x x 1,785 830 955
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 x x x 810 405 410
Métis x x x 940 420 520
Inuk (Inuit) x x x 40 15 25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 x x x 20 0 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 x x x 30 10 20
Non-Aboriginal identity x x x 30,235 15,100 15,135
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 x x x 32,075 15,940 16,135
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 x x x 580 235 340
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian x x x 31,495 15,705 15,790
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 x x x 32,070 15,940 16,135
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 x x x 365 140 225
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 x x x 365 140 230
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 x x x 265 100 165
Métis single ancestry x x x 100 35 65
Inuit single ancestry x x x 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 x x x 1,890 910 980
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 x x x 1,870 895 970
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 1,005 510 490
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 825 370 455
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 45 10 30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 x x x 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 x x x 29,815 14,890 14,920
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 x x x 32,075 15,940 16,135
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 x x x 1,835 840 995
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 x x x 345 175 170
Chinese x x x 315 160 155
Black x x x 130 65 70
Filipino x x x 250 100 150
Latin American x x x 185 95 90
Arab x x x 40 25 20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 x x x 155 70 85
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 x x x 40 15 25
Korean x x x 45 25 20
Japanese x x x 250 80 170
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 x x x 15 15 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 x x x 55 20 30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 x x x 30,235 15,100 15,135
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 x x x 32,070 15,940 16,135
North American Aboriginal origins x x x 2,260 1,050 1,210
First Nations (North American Indian) x x x 1,290 625 660
Inuit x x x 50 15 30
Métis x x x 945 420 525
Other North American origins x x x 8,610 4,300 4,305
Acadian x x x 10 0 0
American x x x 675 310 370
Canadian x x x 8,035 4,040 3,995
New Brunswicker x x x 0 0 0
Newfoundlander x x x 15 10 10
Nova Scotian x x x 0 0 0
Ontarian x x x 0 0 0
Québécois x x x 25 15 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 x x x 0 0 0
European origins x x x 27,255 13,555 13,705
British Isles origins x x x 17,025 8,390 8,635
Channel Islander x x x 10 10 0
Cornish x x x 0 0 0
English x x x 10,805 5,325 5,475
Irish x x x 5,775 2,720 3,060
Manx x x x 0 0 0
Scottish x x x 7,580 3,730 3,850
Welsh x x x 950 440 510
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 x x x 830 390 440
French origins x x x 3,685 1,815 1,875
Alsatian x x x 0 0 0
Breton x x x 0 0 0
Corsican x x x 0 0 0
French x x x 3,685 1,815 1,875
Western European origins (except French origins) x x x 9,585 4,795 4,780
Austrian x x x 655 335 320
Bavarian x x x 0 0 0
Belgian x x x 200 85 115
Dutch x x x 1,930 990 935
Flemish x x x 10 10 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 7,440 3,755 3,680
Luxembourger x x x 10 0 0
Swiss x x x 190 85 110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 x x x 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) x x x 3,365 1,610 1,750
Danish x x x 435 195 245
Finnish x x x 190 100 90
Icelandic x x x 310 160 150
Norwegian x x x 1,420 700 720
Swedish x x x 1,185 525 660
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 x x x 165 95 70
Eastern European origins x x x 6,325 3,105 3,215
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Byelorussian x x x 15 0 15
Czech x x x 200 120 80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 x x x 120 60 60
Estonian x x x 35 25 10
Hungarian x x x 825 385 435
Latvian x x x 80 35 45
Lithuanian x x x 35 10 25
Moldovan x x x 30 15 10
Polish x x x 1,615 790 825
Romanian x x x 370 170 205
Russian x x x 1,150 550 600
Slovak x x x 125 70 55
Ukrainian x x x 2,845 1,430 1,410
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 x x x 20 10 15
Southern European origins x x x 2,350 1,250 1,100
Albanian x x x 10 10 0
Bosnian x x x 20 0 15
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 135 65 70
Cypriot x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 135 75 60
Italian x x x 1,315 725 595
Kosovar x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 10 0 0
Maltese x x x 15 10 0
Montenegrin x x x 10 10 0
Portuguese x x x 255 135 120
Serbian x x x 55 35 20
Sicilian x x x 0 0 0
Slovenian x x x 65 35 30
Spanish x x x 360 165 195
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 x x x 65 40 20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 x x x 0 0 10
Other European origins x x x 310 120 190
Basque x x x 0 0 0
Jewish x x x 100 35 70
Roma (Gypsy) x x x 10 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 x x x 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 x x x 195 80 115
Caribbean origins x x x 135 95 40
Antiguan x x x 0 0 0
Bahamian x x x 0 0 0
Barbadian x x x 0 10 10
Bermudan x x x 0 0 0
Carib x x x 0 0 0
Cuban x x x 0 0 0
Dominican x x x 0 0 0
Grenadian x x x 0 0 0
Guadeloupean x x x 0 0 0
Haitian x x x 15 0 15
Jamaican x x x 60 40 15
Kittitian/Nevisian x x x 10 10 0
Martinican x x x 0 0 0
Montserratan x x x 0 0 0
Puerto Rican x x x 0 0 0
St. Lucian x x x 10 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian x x x 30 35 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian x x x 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 x x x 15 10 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 x x x 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins x x x 320 135 185
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) x x x 0 0 0
Arawak x x x 0 0 0
Argentinian x x x 10 0 0
Belizean x x x 0 0 0
Bolivian x x x 0 0 0
Brazilian x x x 20 10 10
Chilean x x x 50 25 30
Colombian x x x 10 0 0
Costa Rican x x x 0 0 0
Ecuadorian x x x 0 0 0
Guatemalan x x x 0 0 0
Guyanese x x x 10 0 10
Hispanic x x x 0 0 0
Honduran x x x 0 0 0
Maya x x x 0 10 0
Mexican x x x 140 65 75
Nicaraguan x x x 15 0 15
Panamanian x x x 25 10 20
Paraguayan x x x 0 0 0
Peruvian x x x 25 10 15
Salvadorean x x x 20 10 10
Uruguayan x x x 20 10 10
Venezuelan x x x 0 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 x x x 0 0 0
African origins x x x 200 85 115
Central and West African origins x x x 0 0 0
Akan x x x 0 0 0
Angolan x x x 0 0 0
Ashanti x x x 0 0 0
Beninese x x x 0 0 0
Burkinabe x x x 0 0 0
Cameroonian x x x 0 0 0
Chadian x x x 0 0 0
Congolese x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Gabonese x x x 0 0 0
Gambian x x x 0 0 0
Ghanaian x x x 0 0 0
Guinean x x x 0 0 0
Ibo x x x 0 0 0
Ivorian x x x 0 0 0
Liberian x x x 0 0 0
Malian x x x 0 0 0
Malinké x x x 0 0 0
Nigerian x x x 0 0 0
Peulh x x x 0 0 0
Senegalese x x x 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean x x x 0 0 0
Togolese x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 x x x 0 0 0
North African origins x x x 20 10 20
Algerian x x x 10 0 10
Berber x x x 0 0 0
Coptic x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Egyptian x x x 15 0 10
Libyan x x x 0 0 0
Maure x x x 0 0 0
Moroccan x x x 0 0 0
Sudanese x x x 0 0 0
Tunisian x x x 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins x x x 120 50 70
Afrikaner x x x 0 0 0
Amhara x x x 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 x x x 0 0 0
Burundian x x x 0 0 0
Djiboutian x x x 0 0 0
Eritrean x x x 0 0 0
Ethiopian x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Kenyan x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Mauritian x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Rwandan x x x 0 0 0
Seychellois x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
South African x x x 95 40 55
Tanzanian x x x 0 0 0
Tigrian x x x 0 0 0
Ugandan x x x 0 0 0
Zambian x x x 25 0 20
Zimbabwean x x x 0 0 0
Zulu x x x 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 x x x 0 0 0
Other African origins x x x 50 30 25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 x x x 0 0 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 x x x 50 30 20
Asian origins x x x 1,740 805 935
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins x x x 210 105 100
Afghan x x x 20 10 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 x x x 0 10 0
Armenian x x x 10 0 10
Assyrian x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Hazara x x x 0 0 0
Iranian x x x 30 15 15
Iraqi x x x 0 0 0
Israeli x x x 0 0 0
Jordanian x x x 0 0 0
Kazakh x x x 20 0 15
Kurd x x x 0 0 0
Kuwaiti x x x 0 0 0
Kyrgyz x x x 0 0 0
Lebanese x x x 85 45 35
Palestinian x x x 0 0 0
Pashtun x x x 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian x x x 0 0 0
Syrian x x x 30 15 20
Tajik x x x 0 0 0
Tatar x x x 0 0 0
Turk x x x 10 15 0
Turkmen x x x 0 0 0
Uighur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Yemeni x x x 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 x x x 0 0 0
South Asian origins x x x 375 185 185
Bangladeshi x x x 0 0 0
Bengali x x x 10 0 10
Bhutanese x x x 10 0 0
East Indian x x x 315 155 160
Goan x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Pakistani x x x 10 0 0
Punjabi x x x 20 20 10
Sinhalese x x x 0 0 0
Sri Lankan x x x 15 10 10
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 x x x 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins x x x 1,160 505 650
Burmese x x x 0 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) x x x 15 10 0
Chinese x x x 405 215 185
Filipino x x x 300 135 170
Hmong x x x 0 0 0
Indonesian x x x 20 0 10
Japanese x x x 285 95 185
Karen x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 45 20 30
Laotian x x x 15 10 0
Malaysian x x x 10 0 10
Mongolian x x x 10 10 0
Singaporean x x x 0 0 0
Taiwanese x x x 10 0 10
Thai x x x 15 0 15
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 90 45 50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 x x x 0 0 0
Other Asian origins x x x 15 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 x x x 15 10 10
Oceania origins x x x 250 115 135
Australian x x x 150 90 60
New Zealander x x x 65 10 55
Pacific Islands origins x x x 40 15 20
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hawaiian x x x 25 15 10
Maori x x x 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 x x x 0 0 0
Samoan x x x 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 x x x 15 0 15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 x ... ... 12,440 ... ...
Owner x ... ... 10,430 ... ...
Renter x ... ... 2,015 ... ...
Band housing x ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 x ... ... 12,445 ... ...
Condominium x ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Not condominium x ... ... 10,970 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 x ... ... 12,445 ... ...
No bedrooms x ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom x ... ... 470 ... ...
2 bedrooms x ... ... 2,435 ... ...
3 bedrooms x ... ... 3,970 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms x ... ... 5,560 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 x ... ... 12,445 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms x ... ... 1,600 ... ...
5 rooms x ... ... 1,310 ... ...
6 rooms x ... ... 1,630 ... ...
7 rooms x ... ... 1,860 ... ...
8 or more rooms x ... ... 6,045 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling x ... ... 7.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 x ... ... 12,440 ... ...
One person or fewer per room x ... ... 12,360 ... ...
More than 1 person per room x ... ... 85 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 x ... ... 12,445 ... ...
Suitable x ... ... 12,190 ... ...
Not suitable x ... ... 255 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 x ... ... 12,445 ... ...
1960 or before x ... ... 250 ... ...
1961 to 1980 x ... ... 3,505 ... ...
1981 to 1990 x ... ... 1,850 ... ...
1991 to 2000 x ... ... 3,140 ... ...
2001 to 2005 x ... ... 1,360 ... ...
2006 to 2010 x ... ... 1,615 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 x ... ... 720 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 x ... ... 12,445 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed x ... ... 11,870 ... ...
Major repairs needed x ... ... 570 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 x ... ... 12,440 ... ...
1 household maintainer x ... ... 6,250 ... ...
2 household maintainers x ... ... 5,870 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers x ... ... 320 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 x ... ... 12,440 ... ...
15 to 24 years x ... ... 240 ... ...
25 to 34 years x ... ... 1,315 ... ...
35 to 44 years x ... ... 2,010 ... ...
45 to 54 years x ... ... 2,435 ... ...
55 to 64 years x ... ... 2,765 ... ...
65 to 74 years x ... ... 2,110 ... ...
75 to 84 years x ... ... 1,255 ... ...
85 years and over x ... ... 305 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 12,355 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 9,720 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 2,635 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 2,245 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 10,365 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 x ... ... 60.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 17.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,304 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,369 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 480,818 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 x ... ... 538,309 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data x ... ... 2,005 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 x ... ... 8.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 41.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,301 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 x ... ... 1,331 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 26,680 13,130 13,545
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 3,695 1,880 1,815
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 8,535 4,185 4,350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 14,450 7,070 7,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 3,280 2,425 850
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 1,295 745 550
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 1,985 1,685 300
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 6,375 2,480 3,895
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 750 265 485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 4,055 1,895 2,150
Bachelor's degree x x x 2,785 1,255 1,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 325 130 195
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 115 90 30
Master's degree x x x 695 350 345
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 125 70 55
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 x x x 17,000 8,210 8,780
No certificate, diploma or degree x x x 1,355 770 585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 x x x 5,075 2,500 2,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 10,565 4,945 5,620
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma x x x 2,215 1,690 525
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 x x x 815 465 345
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 x x x 1,405 1,225 180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma x x x 4,900 1,870 3,030
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level x x x 530 180 350
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above x x x 2,920 1,200 1,715
Bachelor's degree x x x 2,060 825 1,230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level x x x 215 75 140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry x x x 90 60 30
Master's degree x x x 505 225 285
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 x x x 50 20 35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 26,680 13,135 13,545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 12,230 6,060 6,165
Education x x x 1,040 230 805
13. Education x x x 1,035 235 805
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 475 215 265
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 130 95 35
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 345 115 230
Humanities x x x 555 230 325
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 65 0 60
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 135 45 85
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 95 40 55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 30 20 15
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 125 70 60
54. History x x x 65 40 30
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 30 10 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 1,080 325 755
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 15 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 75 35 40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 215 10 205
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 255 40 210
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 15 0 20
42. Psychology x x x 225 80 145
45. Social sciences x x x 280 155 120
Business, management and public administration x x x 3,030 1,140 1,890
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 170 50 110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 2,860 1,085 1,775
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 320 175 145
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 90 50 45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 105 50 60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences x x x 100 70 30
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 15 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 270 190 80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 230 185 45
25. Library science x x x 20 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 25 10 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 3,555 3,355 200
04. Architecture and related services x x x 60 35 25
14. Engineering x x x 385 355 30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 655 575 75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 10 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 1,030 1,010 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 960 930 25
48. Precision production x x x 465 455 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 340 220 125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 215 130 85
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 125 90 40
Health and related fields x x x 2,715 490 2,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 165 70 85
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 2,500 390 2,115
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 50 30 20
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 1,070 500 570
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 725 205 520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 135 100 30
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 200 185 20
Other x x x 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 x x x 17,000 8,210 8,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 x x x 6,430 3,270 3,165
Education x x x 705 105 595
13. Education x x x 705 105 600
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies x x x 380 170 215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services x x x 85 65 20
50. Visual and performing arts x x x 295 95 195
Humanities x x x 380 150 230
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics x x x 55 10 50
23. English language and literature/letters x x x 65 0 55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities x x x 75 40 35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 x x x 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies x x x 20 15 10
39. Theology and religious vocations x x x 95 55 45
54. History x x x 50 25 25
55. French language and literature/letters x x x 20 10 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law x x x 795 210 585
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies x x x 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs x x x 70 25 45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences x x x 155 10 150
22. Legal professions and studies x x x 230 30 200
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 x x x 15 0 10
42. Psychology x x x 150 60 90
45. Social sciences x x x 190 100 95
Business, management and public administration x x x 2,240 810 1,430
30.16 Accounting and computer science x x x 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions x x x 115 25 85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services x x x 2,120 785 1,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies x x x 205 95 110
26. Biological and biomedical sciences x x x 60 25 35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences x x x 70 40 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 x x x 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences x x x 65 30 30
41. Science technologies/technicians x x x 10 10 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences x x x 230 170 65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services x x x 205 170 40
25. Library science x x x 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics x x x 10 0 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 x x x 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies x x x 2,485 2,335 150
04. Architecture and related services x x x 50 30 20
14. Engineering x x x 250 225 25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields x x x 445 390 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation x x x 0 0 0
46. Construction trades x x x 780 760 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians x x x 670 650 20
48. Precision production x x x 285 275 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation x x x 275 165 110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences x x x 185 110 75
03. Natural resources and conservation x x x 95 55 35
Health and related fields x x x 2,090 380 1,710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies x x x 125 55 70
51. Health professions and related programs x x x 1,930 305 1,620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs x x x 40 20 25
Personal, protective and transportation services x x x 780 360 415
12. Personal and culinary services x x x 515 140 375
28. Military science, leadership and operational art x x x 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences x x x 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services x x x 105 75 25
49. Transportation and materials moving x x x 155 145 15
Other x x x 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other x x x 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 26,680 13,135 13,545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 12,225 6,065 6,165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 14,455 7,075 7,380
Location of study inside Canada x x x 12,650 6,165 6,485
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 7,830 3,635 4,195
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 4,820 2,530 2,290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 1,800 910 895
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 430 240 185
Philippines x x x 90 20 75
India x x x 30 15 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 360 185 175
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 0 0 0
France x x x 20 15 10
Other x x x 860 425 440
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 x x x 16,995 8,215 8,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree x x x 6,430 3,270 3,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 x x x 10,565 4,945 5,620
Location of study inside Canada x x x 9,550 4,520 5,035
Same as province or territory of residence x x x 6,265 2,845 3,420
Different than province or territory of residence x x x 3,285 1,675 1,615
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 x x x 1,015 425 585
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 x x x 255 115 135
Philippines x x x 85 20 65
India x x x 25 15 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 x x x 180 90 90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 x x x 0 0 0
France x x x 15 10 0
Other x x x 450 170 280
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 x x x 26,680 13,135 13,545
In the labour force x x x 16,960 8,990 7,970
Employed x x x 15,880 8,310 7,575
Unemployed x x x 1,080 685 400
Not in the labour force x x x 9,720 4,140 5,575
Participation rate x x x 63.6 68.4 58.8
Employment rate x x x 59.5 63.3 55.9
Unemployment rate x x x 6.4 7.6 5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 x x x 26,680 13,135 13,545
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 x x x 8,905 3,800 5,105
Worked x x x 17,775 9,335 8,440
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 x x x 8,210 4,740 3,470
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 x x x 9,570 4,595 4,970
Average weeks worked in reference year x x x 41.8 42.0 41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 x x x 16,960 8,995 7,965
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 210 135 75
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 x x x 16,755 8,860 7,890
Employee x x x 14,035 7,170 6,870
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 x x x 2,720 1,690 1,030
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 x x x 16,965 8,995 7,970
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 205 130 75
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 x x x 16,750 8,860 7,895
0 Management occupations x x x 2,045 1,425 625
1 Business, finance and administration occupations x x x 2,510 550 1,960
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations x x x 835 680 155
3 Health occupations x x x 1,310 275 1,035
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services x x x 1,535 485 1,050
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport x x x 470 210 265
6 Sales and service occupations x x x 4,290 1,780 2,510
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations x x x 2,725 2,575 150
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations x x x 505 425 80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities x x x 525 445 70
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 x x x 16,965 8,990 7,970
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 x x x 210 130 75
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 x x x 16,755 8,865 7,890
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting x x x 395 285 110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction x x x 315 275 35
22 Utilities x x x 120 95 25
23 Construction x x x 1,880 1,610 270
31-33 Manufacturing x x x 1,065 825 240
41 Wholesale trade x x x 500 365 130
44-45 Retail trade x x x 2,300 1,180 1,120
48-49 Transportation and warehousing x x x 630 460 170
51 Information and cultural industries x x x 325 180 150
52 Finance and insurance x x x 575 180 400
53 Real estate and rental and leasing x x x 430 205 225
54 Professional, scientific and technical services x x x 1,080 540 540
55 Management of companies and enterprises x x x 25 20 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services x x x 695 430 260
61 Educational services x x x 945 290 655
62 Health care and social assistance x x x 2,155 375 1,775
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation x x x 405 245 160
72 Accommodation and food services x x x 1,370 555 810
81 Other services (except public administration) x x x 865 380 480
91 Public administration x x x 690 370 320
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 x x x 15,880 8,310 7,570
Worked at home x x x 1,565 725 830
Worked outside Canada x x x 65 60 10
No fixed workplace address x x x 2,590 1,975 610
Worked at usual place x x x 11,665 5,540 6,120
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data x x x 11,660 5,545 6,120
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence x x x 3,235 1,495 1,740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence x x x 7,520 3,425 4,100
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence x x x 680 435 240
Commute to a different province or territory x x x 230 190 40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 x x x 14,250 7,515 6,730
Car, truck, van - as a driver x x x 11,995 6,285 5,715
Car, truck, van - as a passenger x x x 835 390 445
Public transit x x x 500 270 230
Walked x x x 325 140 180
Bicycle x x x 115 105 15
Other method x x x 485 330 155
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 x x x 14,255 7,520 6,735
Less than 15 minutes x x x 4,620 2,125 2,495
15 to 29 minutes x x x 5,395 2,875 2,520
30 to 44 minutes x x x 2,825 1,600 1,225
45 to 59 minutes x x x 775 470 310
60 minutes and over x x x 640 455 190
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 x x x 14,255 7,515 6,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. x x x 785 535 245
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. x x x 3,105 2,125 980
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. x x x 3,755 1,975 1,780
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. x x x 3,025 1,260 1,765
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. x x x 1,565 605 955
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. x x x 2,020 1,015 1,005
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 x x x 18,485 9,705 8,775
Single responses x x x 18,425 9,675 8,745
Official languages x x x 18,380 9,660 8,720
English x x x 18,340 9,640 8,705
French x x x 40 20 15
Non-official languages x x x 45 15 30
Aboriginal languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Blackfoot x x x 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages x x x 0 0 0
Atikamekw x x x 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) x x x 0 0 0
Moose Cree x x x 0 0 0
Naskapi x x x 0 0 0
Northern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Plains Cree x x x 0 0 0
Southern East Cree x x x 0 0 0
Swampy Cree x x x 0 0 0
Woods Cree x x x 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages x x x 0 0 0
Malecite x x x 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages x x x 0 0 0
Algonquin x x x 0 0 0
Ojibway x x x 0 0 0
Oji-Cree x x x 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) x x x 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages x x x 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) x x x 0 0 0
Beaver x x x 0 0 0
Carrier x x x 0 0 0
Chilcotin x x x 0 0 0
Dene x x x 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) x x x 0 0 0
Gwich'in x x x 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) x x x 0 0 0
Sekani x x x 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages x x x 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) x x x 0 0 0
South Slavey x x x 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan languages x x x 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) x x x 0 0 0
Tahltan x x x 0 0 0
Tutchone languages x x x 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone x x x 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Haida x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages x x x 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) x x x 0 0 0
Inuktitut x x x 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages x x x 0 0 0
Cayuga x x x 0 0 0
Mohawk x x x 0 0 0
Oneida x x x 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Kutenai x x x 0 0 0
Michif x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages x x x 0 0 0
Comox x x x 0 0 0
Halkomelem x x x 0 0 0
Lillooet x x x 0 0 0
Okanagan x x x 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) x x x 0 0 0
Squamish x x x 0 0 0
Straits x x x 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) x x x 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dakota x x x 0 0 0
Stoney x x x 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tlingit x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages x x x 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) x x x 0 0 0
Nisga'a x x x 0 0 0
Tsimshian x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages x x x 0 0 0
Haisla x x x 0 0 0
Heiltsuk x x x 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) x x x 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) x x x 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages x x x 40 15 30
Afro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages x x x 0 0 0
Kabyle x x x 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Bilen x x x 0 0 0
Oromo x x x 0 0 0
Somali x x x 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages x x x 0 0 0
Amharic x x x 0 0 0
Arabic x x x 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic x x x 0 0 0
Harari x x x 0 0 0
Hebrew x x x 0 0 0
Maltese x x x 0 0 0
Tigrigna x x x 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages x x x 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) x x x 0 0 0
Vietnamese x x x 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages x x x 10 10 0
Bikol x x x 0 0 0
Cebuano x x x 0 0 0
Fijian x x x 0 0 0
Hiligaynon x x x 0 0 0
Ilocano x x x 0 0 0
Malagasy x x x 0 0 0
Malay x x x 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) x x x 0 0 0
Pangasinan x x x 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) x x x 0 0 0
Waray-Waray x x x 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages x x x 0 0 0
Haitian Creole x x x 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kannada x x x 0 0 0
Malayalam x x x 0 0 0
Tamil x x x 0 0 0
Telugu x x x 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-European languages x x x 20 0 10
Albanian x x x 0 0 0
Armenian x x x 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages x x x 10 10 0
Baltic languages x x x 0 0 0
Latvian x x x 0 0 0
Lithuanian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages x x x 10 0 10
Belarusan x x x 0 0 0
Bosnian x x x 0 0 0
Bulgarian x x x 0 0 0
Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Czech x x x 0 0 0
Macedonian x x x 0 0 0
Polish x x x 0 0 0
Russian x x x 10 0 10
Serbian x x x 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian x x x 0 0 0
Slovak x x x 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) x x x 0 0 0
Ukrainian x x x 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages x x x 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic x x x 0 0 0
Welsh x x x 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages x x x 0 0 0
Afrikaans x x x 0 0 0
Danish x x x 0 0 0
Dutch x x x 0 0 0
Frisian x x x 0 0 0
German x x x 0 0 0
Icelandic x x x 0 0 0
Norwegian x x x 10 0 0
Swedish x x x 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) x x x 0 0 0
Yiddish x x x 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Greek x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages x x x 0 0 0
Bengali x x x 0 0 0
Gujarati x x x 0 0 0
Hindi x x x 0 0 0
Kashmiri x x x 0 0 0
Konkani x x x 0 0 0
Marathi x x x 0 0 0
Nepali x x x 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) x x x 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) x x x 0 0 0
Sindhi x x x 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) x x x 0 0 0
Urdu x x x 0 0 0
Iranian languages x x x 0 0 0
Kurdish x x x 0 0 0
Pashto x x x 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) x x x 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages x x x 0 0 10
Catalan x x x 0 0 0
Italian x x x 0 0 0
Portuguese x x x 0 0 0
Romanian x x x 0 0 0
Spanish x x x 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Japanese x x x 0 0 10
Kartvelian languages x x x 0 0 0
Georgian x x x 0 0 0
Korean x x x 0 0 0
Mongolic languages x x x 0 0 0
Mongolian x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages x x x 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) x x x 0 0 0
Bamanankan x x x 0 0 0
Edo x x x 0 0 0
Ewe x x x 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) x x x 0 0 0
Ga x x x 0 0 0
Ganda x x x 0 0 0
Igbo x x x 0 0 0
Lingala x x x 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) x x x 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) x x x 0 0 0
Shona x x x 0 0 0
Swahili x x x 0 0 0
Wolof x x x 0 0 0
Yoruba x x x 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages x x x 0 0 0
Dinka x x x 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages x x x 0 10 0
American Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language x x x 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages x x x 0 0 0
Cantonese x x x 0 0 0
Hakka x x x 0 0 0
Mandarin x x x 0 0 0
Min Dong x x x 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) x x x 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) x x x 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. x x x 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages x x x 0 0 0
Burmese x x x 0 0 0
Karenic languages x x x 0 0 0
Tibetan x x x 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages x x x 10 0 10
Lao x x x 0 0 0
Thai x x x 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages x x x 0 0 0
Azerbaijani x x x 0 0 0
Turkish x x x 0 0 0
Uyghur x x x 0 0 0
Uzbek x x x 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages x x x 0 0 0
Estonian x x x 0 0 0
Finnish x x x 0 0 0
Hungarian x x x 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. x x x 0 0 0
Multiple responses x x x 60 30 25
English and French x x x 30 10 20
English and non-official language x x x 30 20 10
French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 x x x 18,485 9,705 8,775
None x x x 18,165 9,565 8,600
English x x x 35 25 15
French x x x 150 70 80
Non-official language x x x 120 40 80
Aboriginal x x x 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal x x x 115 45 75
English and French x x x 0 0 0
English and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
French and non-official language x x x 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language x x x 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 x x x 31,740 15,725 16,010
Non-movers x x x 27,185 13,500 13,685
Movers x x x 4,550 2,225 2,325
Non-migrants x x x 2,560 1,245 1,315
Migrants x x x 1,995 980 1,010
Internal migrants x x x 1,800 890 905
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 1,125 565 560
Interprovincial migrants x x x 675 325 350
External migrants x x x 190 90 100
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 x x x 30,395 15,025 15,375
Non-movers x x x 18,075 9,060 9,025
Movers x x x 12,320 5,970 6,355
Non-migrants x x x 5,825 2,835 2,985
Migrants x x x 6,495 3,130 3,365
Internal migrants x x x 5,950 2,885 3,065
Intraprovincial migrants x x x 3,415 1,655 1,755
Interprovincial migrants x x x 2,530 1,230 1,310
External migrants x x x 550 250 300

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kil-pah-las 3, IRI [Census subdivision], British Columbia and West Kelowna, DM [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 1, 2024).

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