Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kil-pah-las 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Vernon, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kil-pah-las 3, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Vernon, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Kil-pah-las 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Kil-pah-las 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Vernon, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	40,116	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	38,180r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	5.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	19,170	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	17,798	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	417.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.22	...	...	96.05	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	40,120	18,940	21,180
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	5,670	2,875	2,800
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	1,790	920	875
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	1,970	965	1,005
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	1,915	985	925
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	24,215	11,605	12,610
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	1,980	1,035	940
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	2,060	995	1,070
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	2,075	1,095	985
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	2,280	1,085	1,190
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	2,210	1,055	1,150
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	2,195	1,075	1,120
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	2,290	1,105	1,185
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	2,910	1,325	1,585
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	3,200	1,495	1,705
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,020	1,335	1,685
65 years and over	x	x	x	10,225	4,460	5,765
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	2,870	1,330	1,540
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	2,295	1,050	1,245
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	1,785	780	1,005
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	1,565	680	880
85 years and over	x	x	x	1,715	620	1,095
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,090	435	650
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	470	155	315
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	130	20	110
100 years and over	x	x	x	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	14.1	15.2	13.2
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	60.4	61.3	59.5
65 years and over	x	x	x	25.5	23.5	27.2
85 years and over	x	x	x	4.3	3.3	5.2
Average age of the population	x	x	x	46.0	44.5	47.4
Median age of the population	x	x	x	48.4	46.0	50.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	17,800	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	8,820	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	310	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	8,595	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	1,355	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	1,655	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	1,465	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	4,040	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	75	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	17,795	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	5,885	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	7,010	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	2,215	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	1,685	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	990	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	38,825	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	34,445	16,065	18,380
Married or living common law	x	x	x	19,075	9,505	9,565
Married	x	x	x	15,455	7,705	7,745
Living common law	x	x	x	3,620	1,805	1,820
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	15,365	6,555	8,815
Never married	x	x	x	8,035	4,350	3,685
Separated	x	x	x	1,240	475	765
Divorced	x	x	x	3,205	1,185	2,020
Widowed	x	x	x	2,885	545	2,335
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	11,345	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	7,120	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	2,015	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	1,550	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	660	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	11,340	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	9,320	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	7,515	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	1,815	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	2,020	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	1,625	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,320	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	5,845	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	3,475	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	1,455	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,395	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	2,020	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	1,270	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	555	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	8,770	3,750	5,015
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	17,800	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	10,820	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	5,625	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	5,195	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	260	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	6,720	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	5,890	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	835	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	39,315	18,620	20,695
English only	x	x	x	36,500	17,430	19,070
French only	x	x	x	10	5	5
English and French	x	x	x	2,595	1,100	1,495
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	215	85	125
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	39,315	18,620	20,695
English	x	x	x	38,585	18,310	20,275
French	x	x	x	470	205	265
English and French	x	x	x	55	25	30
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	205	80	125
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	495	215	280
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.3	1.2	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	39,315	18,620	20,695
Single responses	x	x	x	38,905	18,445	20,460
Official languages	x	x	x	35,010	16,715	18,300
English	x	x	x	34,475	16,485	17,985
French	x	x	x	535	230	310
Non-official languages	x	x	x	3,890	1,735	2,160
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	20	5	15
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	5
Salish languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	3,865	1,725	2,140
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	45	25	15
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	5	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	35	25	15
Amharic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	30	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	5	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	85	40	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	65	30	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	260	80	180
Bikol	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	15	10	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	10	5	5
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	200	55	145
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	5	5	5
Tamil	x	x	x	5	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	2,970	1,350	1,620
Albanian	x	x	x	35	20	20
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	760	315	450
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	760	305	450
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Croatian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Czech	x	x	x	45	30	15
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	90	30	65
Russian	x	x	x	285	115	175
Serbian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	30	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	10	5	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	260	100	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	5
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,360	625	735
Afrikaans	x	x	x	35	15	20
Danish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Dutch	x	x	x	270	125	145
Frisian	x	x	x	5	5	5
German	x	x	x	995	445	550
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Swedish	x	x	x	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	470	230	240
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	450	220	230
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	5	5	0
Hindi	x	x	x	30	20	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	375	175	200
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	25	15	15
Iranian languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	315	160	160
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	95	60	40
Portuguese	x	x	x	45	15	30
Romanian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Spanish	x	x	x	160	80	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	70	25	45
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	75	30	45
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	5	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	210	90	110
Chinese languages	x	x	x	200	90	110
Cantonese	x	x	x	100	45	55
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	75	30	40
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	5
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Lao	x	x	x	5	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	15	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	100	45	50
Estonian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	25	10	15
Hungarian	x	x	x	75	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	415	175	235
English and French	x	x	x	80	40	40
English and non-official language	x	x	x	310	130	180
French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	39,315	18,625	20,695
Single responses	x	x	x	38,620	18,310	20,315
Official languages	x	x	x	37,390	17,755	19,635
English	x	x	x	37,290	17,715	19,575
French	x	x	x	100	45	60
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,230	555	675
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,225	550	675
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	25	15	5
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	5
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	20	15	5
Amharic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	10	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	65	30	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	55	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	70	30	40
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	5	5	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	5	5	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	60	20	35
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	850	385	465
Albanian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	200	80	120
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	195	80	120
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Croatian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Czech	x	x	x	15	5	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	25	10	15
Russian	x	x	x	120	50	70
Serbian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	25	5	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	225	105	115
Afrikaans	x	x	x	20	10	5
Danish	x	x	x	0	5	5
Dutch	x	x	x	25	15	15
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	170	80	95
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	315	145	170
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	310	145	170
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	5	0
Hindi	x	x	x	20	10	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	265	115	150
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	20	10	10
Iranian languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	80	35	40
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	10	0	5
Portuguese	x	x	x	15	5	10
Romanian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Spanish	x	x	x	50	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	60	25	35
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	100	45	55
Chinese languages	x	x	x	95	40	50
Cantonese	x	x	x	40	25	20
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	30	10	15
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Lao	x	x	x	5	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	15	0	5
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	10	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	690	310	380
English and French	x	x	x	40	15	20
English and non-official language	x	x	x	645	295	350
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	39,315	18,620	20,695
None	x	x	x	37,260	17,755	19,505
English	x	x	x	490	220	265
French	x	x	x	395	155	235
Non-official language	x	x	x	1,125	465	660
Aboriginal	x	x	x	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,105	455	650
English and French	x	x	x	5	5	5
English and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	10	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	33,160	15,545	17,615
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	32,280	15,120	17,165
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,455	39,643	26,461
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	32,300	15,135	17,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,611	34,857	24,829
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	28,940	13,775	15,165
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,008	36,752	21,900
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	24,320	10,335	13,985
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,863	9,696	8,543
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	22,385	11,100	11,285
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,084	35,933	22,805
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	33,165	15,555	17,615
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	32,280	15,100	17,180
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,328	50,529	33,240
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	32,300	15,115	17,185
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,266	42,040	29,307
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	29,035	13,800	15,240
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,209	48,121	29,233
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	24,325	10,360	13,970
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	9,230	9,548	8,994
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	22,390	10,965	11,425
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,644	46,611	29,036
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	33,170	15,555	17,615
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	8,750	4,730	4,020
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	48,695	58,269	41,994
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	57,897	66,085	48,273
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	83.4	87.4	78.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	62.7	66.9	57.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	16.6	12.7	22.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	33,155	15,540	17,615
Without total income	x	x	x	880	425	455
With total income	x	x	x	32,280	15,115	17,165
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	97.4	97.3	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	3,805	1,445	2,360
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	6,280	2,340	3,940
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	5,380	2,095	3,285
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	4,175	1,745	2,435
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	3,530	1,685	1,845
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,430	1,310	1,120
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,800	1,095	710
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,360	890	475
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,015	645	375
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	645	465	180
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,850	1,410	440
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	1,275	965	310
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	580	450	125
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	33,160	15,545	17,615
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	855	410	450
With after-tax income	x	x	x	32,305	15,135	17,165
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	97.4	97.4	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	4,010	1,530	2,475
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	6,615	2,520	4,095
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,240	2,495	3,745
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	4,860	2,125	2,730
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	3,570	1,815	1,755
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,425	1,465	960
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,590	1,025	565
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,080	720	355
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	1,915	1,435	480
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	640	465	175
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	400	285	110
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	875	685	190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	33,155	15,545	17,615
Without employment income	x	x	x	10,770	4,440	6,325
With employment income	x	x	x	22,385	11,100	11,290
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	67.5	71.4	64.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	4,235	1,895	2,340
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	1,825	730	1,100
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	2,930	1,170	1,755
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	2,690	1,115	1,575
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	2,430	1,050	1,380
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	2,135	1,025	1,110
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	1,520	850	670
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,175	730	445
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	950	650	295
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	2,505	1,890	615
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	740	490	250
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	470	340	130
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,295	1,060	235
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	17,795	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,353	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	52,718	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,890	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	29,818	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	27,410	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,910	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,545	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	17,800	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,954	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,880	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	38,848	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,648	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	11,920	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,758	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,968	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	17,800	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	205	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	180	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	650	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	975	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,110	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	870	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	945	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	920	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	855	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	840	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	1,465	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	1,290	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	1,115	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,055	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	940	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	4,385	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	1,730	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,025	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	980	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	655	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	17,800	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	175	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	670	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,005	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,225	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,050	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,135	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,045	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,045	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	870	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	1,620	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	1,390	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	1,325	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,070	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	915	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	3,025	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	1,425	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	760	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	840	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	11,255	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,923	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,570	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,545	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,538	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,708	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,860	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,264	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	1,895	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,190	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	42,560	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	11,290	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,532	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,628	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,555	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,279	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,440	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	117,394	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	98,614	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	1,915	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,025	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	49,023	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	8,015	3,450	4,565
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	28,247	29,696	27,433
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	26,148	27,044	25,638
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	7,970	3,420	4,550
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	36,309	38,874	34,383
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	31,545	33,280	30,242
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	38,825	18,415	20,415
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	21,935	9,915	12,020
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	4,415	2,055	2,355
In the second decile	x	x	x	4,835	2,000	2,835
In the third decile	x	x	x	4,535	2,025	2,510
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	3,890	1,850	2,040
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	4,265	1,985	2,280
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	16,890	8,500	8,385
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	3,870	1,915	1,955
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	3,745	1,870	1,870
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	3,570	1,800	1,775
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	3,115	1,585	1,535
In the top decile	x	x	x	2,585	1,340	1,250
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	38,820	18,410	20,410
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	6,870	3,495	3,375
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	2,145	1,110	1,035
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	22,720	10,795	11,920
65 years and over	x	x	x	9,235	4,125	5,115
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	6,390	2,785	3,600
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,430	750	680
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	450	255	200
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,525	1,560	1,965
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,435	475	955
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	16.5	15.1	17.6
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	20.8	21.5	20.1
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	21.0	23.0	19.3
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	15.5	14.5	16.5
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	15.5	11.5	18.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	3,445	1,640	1,805
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	760	410	350
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	220	130	95
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	2,460	1,145	1,320
65 years and over	x	x	x	225	90	140
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	8.9	8.9	8.8
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	11.1	11.7	10.4
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	10.3	11.7	9.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	10.8	10.6	11.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.4	2.2	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	38,825	18,420	20,405
Official languages	x	x	x	38,580	18,320	20,260
English	x	x	x	38,580	18,325	20,255
French	x	x	x	2,545	1,035	1,510
Non-official languages	x	x	x	4,955	2,240	2,715
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	50	10	35
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	15	0	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	15	0	15
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	10	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	4,905	2,230	2,680
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	75	45	30
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	50	30	20
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	45	30	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	110	50	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	110	50	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	290	80	215
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	20	0	20
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	20	10	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	30	10	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	255	70	185
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	15
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	10	10	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	3,855	1,800	2,055
Albanian	x	x	x	65	25	40
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	775	360	420
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	775	355	420
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Czech	x	x	x	85	45	40
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	80	40	35
Russian	x	x	x	390	180	210
Serbian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	30	0	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	190	90	105
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	15	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	15	10	10
Welsh	x	x	x	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,565	740	830
Afrikaans	x	x	x	50	30	20
Danish	x	x	x	30	15	15
Dutch	x	x	x	265	130	130
Frisian	x	x	x	10	0	0
German	x	x	x	1,190	550	645
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Swedish	x	x	x	45	20	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	715	345	365
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	650	315	335
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hindi	x	x	x	115	65	55
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	10	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	550	255	295
Sindhi	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	10	10	10
Urdu	x	x	x	40	25	15
Iranian languages	x	x	x	70	35	40
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	70	35	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	875	410	470
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	125	70	60
Portuguese	x	x	x	50	10	40
Romanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Spanish	x	x	x	690	315	375
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Japanese	x	x	x	80	25	55
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	80	15	65
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	70	30	40
American Sign Language	x	x	x	40	10	30
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	240	120	120
Chinese languages	x	x	x	240	120	120
Cantonese	x	x	x	95	45	55
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	105	55	50
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	45	30	15
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	40	25	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	10	10	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	90	40	50
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	20	10	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	65	25	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	38,825	18,420	20,405
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	37,310	17,685	19,630
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	6,725	3,445	3,280
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	30,590	14,240	16,350
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	1,515	735	775
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	38,825	18,415	20,405
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	34,020	16,185	17,835
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	4,530	2,090	2,440
Before 1981	x	x	x	2,370	1,130	1,240
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	465	155	305
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	505	235	275
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	725	355	370
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	265	140	120
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	465	215	250
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	465	220	245
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	270	140	130
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	4,530	2,095	2,435
Under 5 years	x	x	x	575	295	280
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	780	370	410
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	1,155	510	645
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	1,720	785	930
45 years and over	x	x	x	300	130	170
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	4,535	2,095	2,440
Americas	x	x	x	600	270	330
Brazil	x	x	x	10	10	10
Colombia	x	x	x	20	15	10
El Salvador	x	x	x	20	10	10
Guyana	x	x	x	0	10	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	10	10	0
Mexico	x	x	x	35	15	20
Peru	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	450	195	250
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	50	15	30
Europe	x	x	x	2,560	1,235	1,325
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatia	x	x	x	0	0	0
France	x	x	x	15	10	10
Germany	x	x	x	440	220	225
Greece	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungary	x	x	x	55	20	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	40	20	20
Italy	x	x	x	75	60	15
Netherlands	x	x	x	235	140	95
Poland	x	x	x	125	55	70
Portugal	x	x	x	20	0	15
Romania	x	x	x	10	10	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	50	25	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	60	25	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	1,005	450	550
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	410	180	225
Africa	x	x	x	170	80	85
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	20	0	15
Ethiopia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kenya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	15	15	10
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	75	45	30
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	50	20	25
Asia	x	x	x	1,100	450	645
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	130	40	90
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	15	0	10
India	x	x	x	310	165	145
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	45	20	30
Iraq	x	x	x	10	10	10
Japan	x	x	x	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	35	0	35
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	10	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	75	35	40
Philippines	x	x	x	225	60	175
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	80	40	45
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	105	60	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	105	55	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	465	220	245
Americas	x	x	x	35	15	20
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	10	0	10
Mexico	x	x	x	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	25	15	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	10	0	0
Europe	x	x	x	155	95	60
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	45	30	15
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	90	55	40
Africa	x	x	x	20	10	10
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	15	10	10
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	0	0	0
Asia	x	x	x	235	85	155
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	10	0	10
India	x	x	x	45	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	25	0	25
Lebanon	x	x	x	10	10	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	10	10	10
Philippines	x	x	x	90	20	65
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	15	10	0
Australia	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	38,825	18,420	20,405
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	5,115	2,370	2,745
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	8,200	3,850	4,350
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	25,515	12,205	13,310
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	2,250	1,005	1,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	1,095	490	610
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	460	275	185
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	635	215	420
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	960	400	560
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	165	90	75
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	30	20	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	38,820	18,420	20,405
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	2,795	1,205	1,585
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	2,715	1,180	1,540
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,290	555	730
Métis	x	x	x	1,395	620	775
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	40	10	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	50	10	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	36,030	17,210	18,820
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	38,820	18,415	20,405
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	995	415	575
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	37,830	18,000	19,825
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	38,825	18,420	20,405
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	515	230	280
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	505	230	280
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	285	135	145
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	200	95	105
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	25	0	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	2,510	1,120	1,390
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	2,415	1,080	1,335
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,415	615	800
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	985	445	535
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	100	45	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	90	45	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	35,795	17,065	18,730
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	38,825	18,420	20,405
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	2,405	1,115	1,290
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	730	355	375
Chinese	x	x	x	380	210	165
Black	x	x	x	105	70	30
Filipino	x	x	x	335	100	235
Latin American	x	x	x	155	55	95
Arab	x	x	x	70	40	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	185	90	95
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	50	20	25
Korean	x	x	x	85	25	70
Japanese	x	x	x	265	120	145
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	40	15	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	36,415	17,300	19,110
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	38,825	18,420	20,405
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	3,030	1,355	1,675
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	1,795	795	1,000
Inuit	x	x	x	50	15	30
Métis	x	x	x	1,285	590	700
Other North American origins	x	x	x	10,300	4,920	5,380
Acadian	x	x	x	35	20	20
American	x	x	x	915	460	450
Canadian	x	x	x	9,670	4,625	5,045
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	15	10	10
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	32,080	15,240	16,845
British Isles origins	x	x	x	21,485	10,140	11,345
Channel Islander	x	x	x	20	15	10
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	13,410	6,365	7,045
Irish	x	x	x	7,125	3,260	3,865
Manx	x	x	x	10	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	9,065	4,230	4,835
Welsh	x	x	x	1,265	600	670
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	1,050	490	560
French origins	x	x	x	4,820	2,145	2,670
Alsatian	x	x	x	10	0	15
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	4,810	2,150	2,660
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	11,320	5,315	6,010
Austrian	x	x	x	730	315	415
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	210	110	100
Dutch	x	x	x	2,545	1,215	1,330
Flemish	x	x	x	30	15	10
Frisian	x	x	x	10	10	0
German	x	x	x	8,500	3,915	4,585
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	390	190	200
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	3,930	1,775	2,150
Danish	x	x	x	560	265	295
Finnish	x	x	x	305	135	170
Icelandic	x	x	x	240	105	130
Norwegian	x	x	x	1,845	865	980
Swedish	x	x	x	1,135	495	640
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	210	80	135
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	7,410	3,445	3,965
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Byelorussian	x	x	x	55	30	25
Czech	x	x	x	235	85	145
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	100	45	55
Estonian	x	x	x	35	10	30
Hungarian	x	x	x	580	270	315
Latvian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	45	20	20
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	1,795	850	940
Romanian	x	x	x	350	160	190
Russian	x	x	x	1,730	780	950
Slovak	x	x	x	105	45	65
Ukrainian	x	x	x	3,605	1,730	1,870
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	20	10	10
Southern European origins	x	x	x	2,040	1,040	1,000
Albanian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	100	55	45
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	105	65	45
Italian	x	x	x	1,300	710	585
Kosovar	x	x	x	40	15	25
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	160	60	100
Serbian	x	x	x	25	0	15
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	20	10	20
Spanish	x	x	x	250	100	155
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	55	30	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	240	115	125
Basque	x	x	x	10	0	10
Jewish	x	x	x	95	50	40
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	130	50	80
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	60	25	30
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	10	0	10
Dominican	x	x	x	0	0	10
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaican	x	x	x	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	330	190	145
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	15	0	10
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	10
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilean	x	x	x	35	25	10
Colombian	x	x	x	45	30	10
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guyanese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Hispanic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	10	10	0
Mexican	x	x	x	150	85	65
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Peruvian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Salvadorean	x	x	x	25	15	10
Uruguayan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Venezuelan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	0	0	10
African origins	x	x	x	260	140	120
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	50	25	25
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins	x	x	x	25	15	10
Algerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	70	25	45
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	55	25	30
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other African origins	x	x	x	120	75	45
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	50	30	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	65	45	25
Asian origins	x	x	x	2,355	1,055	1,300
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	265	110	155
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	10	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	20	10	0
Georgian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	110	40	70
Iraqi	x	x	x	25	15	10
Israeli	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	30	15	15
Palestinian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	30	25	10
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	10	0	10
South Asian origins	x	x	x	730	360	370
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	570	290	280
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	100	50	55
Punjabi	x	x	x	80	30	45
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	1,370	595	770
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Chinese	x	x	x	435	255	185
Filipino	x	x	x	340	105	230
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Japanese	x	x	x	295	135	160
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	90	20	65
Laotian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Mongolian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Singaporean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Taiwanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	45	25	20
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	140	70	70
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	305	150	155
Australian	x	x	x	160	90	75
New Zealander	x	x	x	85	35	45
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	65	25	40
Fijian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Hawaiian	x	x	x	35	10	30
Maori	x	x	x	15	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	10	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	17,800	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	12,205	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	5,590	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	17,795	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	4,130	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	17,800	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	120	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	1,855	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	5,500	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	5,350	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	4,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	17,795	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	4,620	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	2,730	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	2,545	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	2,350	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	5,545	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	17,800	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	17,680	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	17,795	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	17,340	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	17,795	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	2,435	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	6,115	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	2,320	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	3,590	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	1,065	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	1,570	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	17,795	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	16,770	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	1,030	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	17,800	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	10,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	6,585	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	17,800	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	410	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	1,895	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	2,555	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	3,100	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	3,155	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	2,265	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	810	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	17,740	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	12,950	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	4,795	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	4,340	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	12,170	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	56.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	16.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	912	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,087	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	349,932	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	401,038	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,595	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	10.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	50.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	904	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	996	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	33,170	15,555	17,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	6,170	3,010	3,160
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	10,495	4,910	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	16,505	7,640	8,870
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	3,715	2,680	1,030
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,580	875	710
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,135	1,810	325
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	7,085	2,435	4,650
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	990	385	600
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	4,720	2,135	2,585
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	3,145	1,375	1,765
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	385	175	210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	160	115	45
Master's degree	x	x	x	945	410	535
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	85	60	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	19,975	9,405	10,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	2,195	1,190	1,005
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	6,255	3,060	3,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	11,520	5,150	6,365
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	2,380	1,740	645
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	985	540	450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,400	1,205	195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	5,050	1,695	3,355
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	675	255	420
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	3,410	1,460	1,950
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	2,270	960	1,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	275	130	150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	130	85	40
Master's degree	x	x	x	690	260	430
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	33,165	15,555	17,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	16,660	7,920	8,745
Education	x	x	x	1,445	435	1,010
13. Education	x	x	x	1,445	435	1,010
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	565	265	300
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	135	105	25
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	435	160	275
Humanities	x	x	x	565	235	325
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	15	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	155	50	105
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	25	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	170	90	80
54. History	x	x	x	55	45	20
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	1,325	410	925
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	30	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	90	35	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	365	35	330
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	195	45	155
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	20	0	15
42. Psychology	x	x	x	245	70	170
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	385	215	170
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	3,120	1,000	2,120
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	235	50	185
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	2,880	945	1,930
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	400	215	185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	160	70	90
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	100	40	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	115	95	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	25	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	360	210	150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	310	200	105
25. Library science	x	x	x	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	3,635	3,420	215
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	90	65	25
14. Engineering	x	x	x	345	310	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	600	520	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,205	1,160	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	975	955	20
48. Precision production	x	x	x	415	405	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	525	365	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	295	175	115
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	230	190	40
Health and related fields	x	x	x	3,365	555	2,810
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	170	75	95
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	3,150	450	2,700
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	45	25	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,200	525	670
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	885	250	635
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	85	65	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	230	210	15
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	19,970	9,410	10,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	8,455	4,250	4,200
Education	x	x	x	845	220	630
13. Education	x	x	x	845	215	630
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	410	185	225
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	100	80	25
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	310	105	205
Humanities	x	x	x	375	150	215
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	65	15	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	110	35	70
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	20	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	105	55	50
54. History	x	x	x	35	25	10
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	1,015	305	710
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	20	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	75	15	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	240	15	225
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	160	30	125
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	20	0	20
42. Psychology	x	x	x	190	65	120
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	315	170	145
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	2,220	660	1,555
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	210	50	170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	2,000	615	1,385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	295	150	145
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	125	45	75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	85	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	75	60	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	305	195	110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	275	190	85
25. Library science	x	x	x	20	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	2,350	2,175	175
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	70	40	25
14. Engineering	x	x	x	225	190	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	380	325	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	815	785	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	590	575	15
48. Precision production	x	x	x	270	260	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	395	285	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	195	120	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	195	155	40
Health and related fields	x	x	x	2,400	430	1,970
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	140	65	80
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	2,225	350	1,870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	910	395	510
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	675	195	485
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	70	55	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	160	150	10
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	33,170	15,550	17,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	16,665	7,915	8,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	16,500	7,640	8,870
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	14,585	6,655	7,930
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	10,190	4,600	5,590
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	4,390	2,055	2,340
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,920	980	935
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	525	285	245
Philippines	x	x	x	150	35	110
India	x	x	x	55	30	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	360	180	175
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	20	10	0
France	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other	x	x	x	800	430	375
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	19,970	9,405	10,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	8,450	4,250	4,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	11,520	5,150	6,365
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	10,340	4,590	5,750
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	7,575	3,325	4,250
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	2,760	1,260	1,500
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,175	565	615
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	305	155	150
Philippines	x	x	x	145	35	110
India	x	x	x	30	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	180	95	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	15	10	0
France	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other	x	x	x	500	255	245
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	33,170	15,550	17,615
In the labour force	x	x	x	19,035	9,565	9,465
Employed	x	x	x	17,505	8,635	8,875
Unemployed	x	x	x	1,530	935	595
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	14,135	5,985	8,145
Participation rate	x	x	x	57.4	61.5	53.7
Employment rate	x	x	x	52.8	55.5	50.4
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	8.0	9.8	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	33,165	15,550	17,615
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	12,905	5,460	7,445
Worked	x	x	x	20,265	10,095	10,170
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	9,045	4,960	4,085
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	11,215	5,135	6,080
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	41.1	41.4	40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	19,035	9,570	9,470
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	305	165	140
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	18,730	9,405	9,325
Employee	x	x	x	16,310	8,050	8,265
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	2,420	1,360	1,060
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	19,035	9,570	9,465
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	305	165	140
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	18,730	9,405	9,330
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	1,685	945	735
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	2,450	650	1,800
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	1,080	855	230
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	1,720	345	1,375
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	1,785	535	1,245
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	420	165	260
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	5,105	1,845	3,255
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	3,030	2,835	195
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	605	485	120
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	855	745	110
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	19,035	9,565	9,465
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	305	165	145
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	18,730	9,405	9,325
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	395	280	120
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	300	250	45
22 Utilities	x	x	x	120	105	20
23 Construction	x	x	x	1,715	1,490	225
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	1,555	1,250	300
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	445	320	125
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	2,765	1,230	1,535
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	635	485	150
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	245	140	105
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	525	170	360
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	330	155	180
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	1,150	625	530
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	35	15	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	825	425	395
61 Educational services	x	x	x	1,080	350	725
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	2,760	480	2,280
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	520	240	280
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	1,910	750	1,160
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	870	365	505
91 Public administration	x	x	x	565	290	275
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	17,505	8,630	8,870
Worked at home	x	x	x	1,280	575	700
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	50	40	15
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	2,335	1,710	625
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	13,845	6,305	7,535
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	13,845	6,310	7,535
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	10,395	4,185	6,215
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	1,880	1,170	710
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,330	780	550
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	235	175	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	16,175	8,020	8,155
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	12,990	6,405	6,585
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	1,035	520	510
Public transit	x	x	x	275	140	135
Walked	x	x	x	1,240	515	725
Bicycle	x	x	x	235	170	65
Other method	x	x	x	400	270	130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	16,180	8,020	8,160
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	8,445	3,545	4,900
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	4,890	2,650	2,240
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	1,595	990	605
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	710	450	265
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	535	390	140
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	16,180	8,020	8,155
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,045	775	270
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,940	1,875	1,060
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,325	2,090	2,235
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,385	1,285	2,095
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,780	635	1,140
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,705	1,350	1,355
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	21,000	10,465	10,530
Single responses	x	x	x	20,930	10,440	10,495
Official languages	x	x	x	20,825	10,375	10,445
English	x	x	x	20,760	10,375	10,385
French	x	x	x	65	10	60
Non-official languages	x	x	x	110	65	50
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	105	60	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	75	50	25
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	25	25	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	25	20	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	10	15	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	45	25	20
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	15	0	15
Chinese languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Cantonese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	65	30	35
English and French	x	x	x	15	10	10
English and non-official language	x	x	x	50	25	25
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	20,995	10,465	10,530
None	x	x	x	20,560	10,280	10,275
English	x	x	x	105	25	75
French	x	x	x	120	50	70
Non-official language	x	x	x	205	95	110
Aboriginal	x	x	x	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	200	100	105
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	38,435	18,250	20,190
Non-movers	x	x	x	31,970	15,150	16,820
Movers	x	x	x	6,470	3,100	3,370
Non-migrants	x	x	x	3,640	1,680	1,960
Migrants	x	x	x	2,825	1,420	1,405
Internal migrants	x	x	x	2,560	1,285	1,275
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,725	900	830
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	830	390	440
External migrants	x	x	x	270	135	135
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	37,065	17,520	19,540
Non-movers	x	x	x	20,620	9,650	10,975
Movers	x	x	x	16,445	7,875	8,570
Non-migrants	x	x	x	8,660	4,115	4,545
Migrants	x	x	x	7,775	3,760	4,020
Internal migrants	x	x	x	7,035	3,375	3,660
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	4,545	2,220	2,330
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,490	1,155	1,335
External migrants	x	x	x	745	385	360