Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kil-pah-las 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Northern Interior Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kil-pah-las 3, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Northern Interior Health Service Delivery Area British Columbia [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Kil-pah-las 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Kil-pah-las 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Northern Interior Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : Northern Interior Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	140,452	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	138,994	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	63,384	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	57,608	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	0.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.22	...	...	172,522.62	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	140,450	71,085	69,370
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	24,625	12,695	11,930
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	7,745	4,000	3,745
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	8,720	4,515	4,205
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	8,165	4,190	3,980
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	94,475	47,790	46,685
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	8,585	4,450	4,135
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	8,915	4,670	4,245
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	9,030	4,610	4,425
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	8,965	4,440	4,525
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	8,340	4,125	4,215
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	8,815	4,375	4,445
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	9,470	4,730	4,740
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	11,025	5,515	5,505
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	11,385	5,780	5,600
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	9,945	5,090	4,845
65 years and over	x	x	x	21,350	10,595	10,755
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	8,025	4,055	3,965
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	5,440	2,815	2,630
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	3,600	1,795	1,800
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	2,350	1,145	1,205
85 years and over	x	x	x	1,940	785	1,155
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,335	580	760
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	475	170	305
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	115	30	80
100 years and over	x	x	x	10	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	17.5	17.9	17.2
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	67.3	67.2	67.3
65 years and over	x	x	x	15.2	14.9	15.5
85 years and over	x	x	x	1.4	1.1	1.7
Average age of the population	x	x	x	40.2	39.9	40.6
Median age of the population	x	x	x	41.1	40.7	41.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	57,605	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	39,410	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	430	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	12,720	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	1,630	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	2,480	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	2,670	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	5,835	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	105	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	5,040	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	57,605	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	15,760	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	21,700	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	8,375	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	7,240	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	4,530	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	138,360	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	115,825	58,380	57,440
Married or living common law	x	x	x	68,200	34,105	34,095
Married	x	x	x	52,790	26,430	26,360
Living common law	x	x	x	15,415	7,680	7,735
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	47,615	24,275	23,345
Never married	x	x	x	30,745	17,565	13,175
Separated	x	x	x	3,930	1,855	2,070
Divorced	x	x	x	7,040	3,375	3,670
Widowed	x	x	x	5,905	1,480	4,425
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	40,335	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	22,450	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	7,915	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	6,760	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	3,210	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	40,340	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	33,525	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	25,815	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	7,710	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	6,815	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	5,050	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	1,760	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	33,525	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	18,260	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	15,265	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	6,045	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	6,210	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	3,010	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,810	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,190	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,875	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	25,365	13,735	11,630
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	57,605	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	38,335	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	17,525	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	20,810	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	985	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	18,285	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	15,765	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	2,525	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	139,170	70,425	68,750
English only	x	x	x	132,465	67,455	65,005
French only	x	x	x	25	5	20
English and French	x	x	x	6,240	2,780	3,460
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	445	185	260
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	139,170	70,425	68,745
English	x	x	x	137,195	69,430	67,765
French	x	x	x	1,430	765	665
English and French	x	x	x	130	60	65
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	420	165	250
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1,495	795	700
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.1	1.1	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	139,170	70,420	68,750
Single responses	x	x	x	137,760	69,745	68,020
Official languages	x	x	x	125,740	63,925	61,820
English	x	x	x	124,030	63,040	60,995
French	x	x	x	1,715	880	830
Non-official languages	x	x	x	12,025	5,820	6,200
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,105	505	600
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	105	45	60
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	95	45	50
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	5	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	25	10	10
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	5
Woods Cree	x	x	x	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	60	25	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	905	425	480
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	905	425	480
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Beaver	x	x	x	5	0	5
Carrier	x	x	x	780	370	410
Chilcotin	x	x	x	25	10	20
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	80	35	40
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Tahltan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	5	0	5
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	5	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	5	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	60	25	30
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	40	20	25
Nisga'a	x	x	x	5	5	5
Tsimshian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10,920	5,315	5,600
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	185	120	60
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	180	125	60
Amharic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Arabic	x	x	x	160	105	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	5	0
Maltese	x	x	x	10	0	5
Tigrigna	x	x	x	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	90	40	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	85	40	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	940	305	630
Bikol	x	x	x	5	5	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	85	30	55
Fijian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	15	10	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	30	10	20
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	15	5	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	755	235	515
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	10	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	80	40	40
Kannada	x	x	x	0	5	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	35	20	15
Tamil	x	x	x	25	10	15
Telugu	x	x	x	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	7,995	4,000	4,000
Albanian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,095	525	570
Baltic languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Latvian	x	x	x	10	0	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	5	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,085	520	560
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	10	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Croatian	x	x	x	215	110	110
Czech	x	x	x	75	35	35
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Polish	x	x	x	200	85	115
Russian	x	x	x	165	70	95
Serbian	x	x	x	35	25	15
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slovak	x	x	x	55	30	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	55	30	20
Ukrainian	x	x	x	230	105	130
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	5
Celtic languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	5	0
Welsh	x	x	x	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	3,350	1,635	1,715
Afrikaans	x	x	x	100	55	45
Danish	x	x	x	130	55	70
Dutch	x	x	x	425	215	210
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	2,555	1,235	1,320
Icelandic	x	x	x	10	5	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	60	30	30
Swedish	x	x	x	55	25	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Greek	x	x	x	70	40	30
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	2,220	1,185	1,040
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	2,155	1,150	1,005
Bengali	x	x	x	65	35	30
Gujarati	x	x	x	30	15	15
Hindi	x	x	x	155	95	60
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	5	5
Konkani	x	x	x	5	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	5	5	0
Nepali	x	x	x	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	1,790	940	850
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	10	0	5
Urdu	x	x	x	80	50	35
Iranian languages	x	x	x	65	35	30
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,240	605	635
Catalan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	400	205	195
Portuguese	x	x	x	350	185	165
Romanian	x	x	x	60	30	30
Spanish	x	x	x	420	180	240
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	85	25	55
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	200	100	100
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	130	75	60
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bamanankan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	5	0	5
Igbo	x	x	x	15	10	5
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	25	15	10
Wolof	x	x	x	5	0	5
Yoruba	x	x	x	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
American Sign Language	x	x	x	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	30	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	795	395	395
Chinese languages	x	x	x	780	395	390
Cantonese	x	x	x	355	170	180
Hakka	x	x	x	5	5	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	335	175	160
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	75	35	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Burmese	x	x	x	5	0	5
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	30	5	20
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	5
Thai	x	x	x	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	305	155	150
Estonian	x	x	x	10	10	5
Finnish	x	x	x	145	70	75
Hungarian	x	x	x	145	75	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,410	680	725
English and French	x	x	x	250	120	135
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,105	540	565
French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	20	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	10	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	139,170	70,425	68,745
Single responses	x	x	x	136,860	69,325	67,535
Official languages	x	x	x	132,925	67,345	65,580
English	x	x	x	132,680	67,235	65,450
French	x	x	x	245	110	135
Non-official languages	x	x	x	3,930	1,975	1,960
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	250	125	130
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	5
Plains Cree	x	x	x	10	10	5
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	220	105	110
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	220	105	115
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	205	100	105
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	5	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	15	5	5
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	3,675	1,850	1,825
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	120	75	45
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	5	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	115	70	40
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	110	70	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	50	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	45	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	320	135	185
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	45	25	25
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	5	0	5
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	255	105	150
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	30	15	10
Tamil	x	x	x	5	5	5
Telugu	x	x	x	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	2,385	1,205	1,175
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	220	105	110
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	220	110	110
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Croatian	x	x	x	60	30	25
Czech	x	x	x	15	10	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	10	0	5
Polish	x	x	x	30	15	20
Russian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Serbian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	40	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	515	255	260
Afrikaans	x	x	x	65	35	25
Danish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dutch	x	x	x	30	15	20
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	400	195	205
Icelandic	x	x	x	5	5	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Swedish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,300	685	615
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	1,275	675	600
Bengali	x	x	x	40	15	20
Gujarati	x	x	x	5	5	5
Hindi	x	x	x	45	30	15
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	1,140	600	540
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	35	20	15
Iranian languages	x	x	x	30	10	15
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	330	150	180
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	65	35	30
Portuguese	x	x	x	95	40	50
Romanian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Spanish	x	x	x	160	70	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	25	5	20
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	135	70	65
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	10	5	0
Wolof	x	x	x	5	5	5
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	60	35	30
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	50	30	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	440	215	225
Chinese languages	x	x	x	440	220	220
Cantonese	x	x	x	165	75	90
Hakka	x	x	x	10	0	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	220	120	100
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	40	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	50	25	25
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	25	15	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	2,310	1,100	1,210
English and French	x	x	x	130	65	70
English and non-official language	x	x	x	2,145	1,020	1,120
French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	35	15	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	139,175	70,425	68,750
None	x	x	x	131,390	66,750	64,635
English	x	x	x	1,980	1,010	975
French	x	x	x	1,155	485	665
Non-official language	x	x	x	4,545	2,125	2,420
Aboriginal	x	x	x	920	420	505
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	3,625	1,705	1,915
English and French	x	x	x	15	10	5
English and non-official language	x	x	x	40	20	15
French and non-official language	x	x	x	50	25	25
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	113,810	57,345	56,465
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	109,465	55,435	54,030
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,842	48,969	27,254
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	109,580	55,525	54,055
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,188	42,076	25,421
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	98,000	51,080	46,920
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,410	48,424	25,222
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	75,140	33,520	41,615
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,488	7,169	6,118
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	85,725	45,575	40,150
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,324	50,319	25,977
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	113,840	57,405	56,435
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	109,520	55,440	54,080
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	46,522	57,854	34,903
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	109,660	55,550	54,110
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,900	46,991	30,593
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	97,835	50,930	46,905
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	45,809	57,301	33,334
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	75,215	33,760	41,455
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,156	8,577	7,813
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	85,750	45,485	40,270
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	44,844	55,610	32,683
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	113,840	57,405	56,435
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	36,160	20,935	15,225
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	59,667	71,542	46,618
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	64,767	75,155	50,480
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	87.9	91.0	82.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	75.7	79.3	69.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	12.1	9.0	17.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	113,810	57,345	56,465
Without total income	x	x	x	4,345	1,910	2,435
With total income	x	x	x	109,465	55,435	54,030
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.2	96.7	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	15,100	5,825	9,275
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	17,550	6,600	10,950
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	14,675	5,790	8,880
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	12,395	5,395	7,000
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	10,235	4,590	5,640
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	8,155	4,260	3,895
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	7,220	4,535	2,690
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	6,045	4,185	1,855
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	5,090	3,705	1,380
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	3,835	2,960	875
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	9,175	7,600	1,575
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	7,135	5,900	1,230
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	2,045	1,695	345
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	113,810	57,340	56,460
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	4,230	1,825	2,405
With after-tax income	x	x	x	109,575	55,520	54,055
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.3	96.8	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	15,565	6,105	9,465
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	18,540	7,075	11,460
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	17,375	7,010	10,360
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	14,170	6,355	7,820
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	11,625	5,710	5,915
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	9,640	6,060	3,585
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	7,650	5,450	2,200
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	5,900	4,390	1,505
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	9,115	7,360	1,745
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,610	2,860	750
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,030	1,650	375
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,470	2,850	620
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	113,810	57,340	56,465
Without employment income	x	x	x	28,080	11,770	16,315
With employment income	x	x	x	85,730	45,575	40,155
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	75.3	79.5	71.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	13,010	6,040	6,970
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	6,045	2,570	3,475
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,485	4,180	6,305
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	9,020	3,580	5,445
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,030	3,275	4,760
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	7,025	3,040	3,985
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,000	3,120	2,880
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	5,755	3,725	2,030
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	5,140	3,665	1,470
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	15,215	12,385	2,830
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	4,470	3,300	1,170
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	3,330	2,705	625
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	7,410	6,380	1,030
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	57,610	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,553	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	15,760	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,278	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	32,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	41,845	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,495	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,476	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	57,620	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,424	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,029	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	15,765	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,259	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	39,132	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	41,860	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,304	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,172	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	57,605	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	820	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	750	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,600	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,255	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,380	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,195	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,275	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,355	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,190	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,170	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,095	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,975	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,730	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	3,620	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	3,375	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	19,825	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	6,870	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	5,045	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	5,055	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	2,850	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	57,605	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	850	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	760	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,625	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,340	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,690	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,660	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,690	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,715	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,570	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,640	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	5,100	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,765	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	4,485	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	4,040	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	3,485	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	14,190	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	6,690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	3,660	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	3,840	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	40,010	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,181	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,164	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	17,115	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,518	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,375	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	15,410	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	118,424	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,034	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,280	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	49,590	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,819	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	40,000	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	104,136	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,861	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	17,050	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	98,185	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,433	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	15,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	130,401	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	107,997	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,300	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	58,946	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,749	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	22,005	12,135	9,870
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	32,448	37,877	27,848
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	29,224	33,333	25,705
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	22,020	12,150	9,870
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	42,235	47,215	36,106
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	35,944	39,431	31,654
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	138,360	70,005	68,360
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	66,100	32,085	34,015
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	14,610	7,150	7,465
In the second decile	x	x	x	13,090	5,975	7,115
In the third decile	x	x	x	12,305	5,935	6,370
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	12,685	6,295	6,395
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	13,405	6,740	6,670
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	72,265	37,925	34,345
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	13,655	6,945	6,715
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	14,920	7,740	7,180
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	15,420	8,175	7,245
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	15,995	8,485	7,510
In the top decile	x	x	x	12,270	6,580	5,690
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	134,510	67,975	66,535
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	28,535	14,740	13,795
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	9,025	4,665	4,355
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	85,965	43,190	42,775
65 years and over	x	x	x	20,015	10,050	9,965
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	18,460	8,685	9,775
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	5,065	2,620	2,445
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,765	930	830
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	10,360	4,765	5,595
65 years and over	x	x	x	3,035	1,295	1,740
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	13.7	12.8	14.7
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	17.8	17.8	17.7
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	19.6	19.9	19.1
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	12.1	11.0	13.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	15.2	12.9	17.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	9,330	4,635	4,695
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,370	1,245	1,130
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	815	420	395
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,535	3,195	3,340
65 years and over	x	x	x	425	200	230
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	6.9	6.8	7.1
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	8.3	8.4	8.2
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	9.0	9.0	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	7.6	7.4	7.8
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.1	2.0	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	138,350	70,030	68,320
Official languages	x	x	x	137,910	69,850	68,055
English	x	x	x	137,880	69,855	68,030
French	x	x	x	6,385	2,760	3,630
Non-official languages	x	x	x	16,165	7,945	8,220
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	2,235	1,055	1,185
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	190	100	90
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	175	95	75
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	25	15	15
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	10	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	140	80	60
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	15	0	15
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	20	10	15
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	1,930	900	1,025
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	1,930	900	1,030
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	25	15	15
Beaver	x	x	x	10	0	10
Carrier	x	x	x	1,660	780	875
Chilcotin	x	x	x	60	25	35
Dene	x	x	x	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	180	80	100
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	10	10	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	15	0	10
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	105	50	55
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	95	45	50
Nisga'a	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	10	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	13,930	6,890	7,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	205	135	65
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	205	135	70
Amharic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Arabic	x	x	x	190	130	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	145	75	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	140	75	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	1,200	405	800
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	75	30	40
Fijian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	25	10	10
Ilocano	x	x	x	20	10	15
Malagasy	x	x	x	10	10	0
Malay	x	x	x	30	15	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	1,090	335	755
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	20	10	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	75	30	45
Kannada	x	x	x	10	10	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	15	10	0
Tamil	x	x	x	45	15	25
Telugu	x	x	x	35	10	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	10,340	5,295	5,045
Albanian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,165	610	555
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Latvian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,155	605	545
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	30	15	20
Croatian	x	x	x	200	100	100
Czech	x	x	x	90	55	30
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	200	95	100
Russian	x	x	x	215	125	90
Serbian	x	x	x	50	25	30
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Slovak	x	x	x	60	40	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	65	30	35
Ukrainian	x	x	x	325	165	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Celtic languages	x	x	x	30	25	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	15	10	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Germanic languages	x	x	x	4,095	2,045	2,055
Afrikaans	x	x	x	250	125	130
Danish	x	x	x	140	55	80
Dutch	x	x	x	425	240	180
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	3,235	1,590	1,640
Icelandic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	60	25	35
Swedish	x	x	x	60	30	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	10	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	15	10
Greek	x	x	x	105	70	35
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	2,850	1,570	1,275
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	2,730	1,500	1,225
Bengali	x	x	x	85	45	40
Gujarati	x	x	x	25	20	10
Hindi	x	x	x	545	295	250
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	20	10	10
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	2,360	1,290	1,075
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	15	10	0
Urdu	x	x	x	150	80	70
Iranian languages	x	x	x	125	65	55
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	35	20	15
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	85	40	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	2,305	1,105	1,190
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	500	235	265
Portuguese	x	x	x	445	245	200
Romanian	x	x	x	100	50	50
Spanish	x	x	x	1,325	605	720
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	240	115	130
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	185	100	90
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Mongolian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	200	90	110
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	15	0	15
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	10
Igbo	x	x	x	55	20	35
Lingala	x	x	x	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	10	10	0
Swahili	x	x	x	40	25	20
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	50	20	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	275	100	170
American Sign Language	x	x	x	105	25	80
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	165	75	90
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	860	455	405
Chinese languages	x	x	x	850	450	395
Cantonese	x	x	x	375	190	185
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	495	275	215
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	65	25	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	55	15	40
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	10
Thai	x	x	x	50	15	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	20	10	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	10	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Uralic languages	x	x	x	280	160	125
Estonian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Finnish	x	x	x	155	80	80
Hungarian	x	x	x	115	70	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	50	20	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	138,345	70,030	68,320
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	133,940	67,950	65,990
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	28,965	14,970	13,990
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	104,975	52,975	52,000
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	4,410	2,080	2,330
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	138,350	70,030	68,315
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	124,405	63,215	61,190
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	12,880	6,200	6,680
Before 1981	x	x	x	6,695	3,315	3,385
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	1,350	655	695
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	1,470	695	770
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	1,750	810	935
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	710	320	385
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	1,045	490	550
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	1,615	725	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	1,060	615	450
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	12,880	6,200	6,680
Under 5 years	x	x	x	1,740	820	920
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	2,620	1,400	1,220
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	3,395	1,575	1,815
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	4,320	2,025	2,290
45 years and over	x	x	x	800	375	430
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	12,880	6,200	6,680
Americas	x	x	x	2,700	1,170	1,530
Brazil	x	x	x	20	15	10
Colombia	x	x	x	25	0	15
El Salvador	x	x	x	35	20	15
Guyana	x	x	x	35	20	15
Haiti	x	x	x	10	10	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	55	25	30
Mexico	x	x	x	145	65	80
Peru	x	x	x	15	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	20	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	2,100	905	1,195
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	245	105	135
Europe	x	x	x	5,600	2,865	2,735
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	35	20	10
Croatia	x	x	x	150	70	75
France	x	x	x	65	25	45
Germany	x	x	x	1,075	500	575
Greece	x	x	x	50	25	30
Hungary	x	x	x	65	60	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	95	55	35
Italy	x	x	x	240	145	95
Netherlands	x	x	x	400	275	130
Poland	x	x	x	205	110	95
Portugal	x	x	x	235	125	110
Romania	x	x	x	75	45	30
Russian Federation	x	x	x	45	15	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	30	10	15
Ukraine	x	x	x	90	40	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	1,815	840	980
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	925	490	435
Africa	x	x	x	560	295	270
Algeria	x	x	x	10	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	55	30	25
Ethiopia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kenya	x	x	x	15	10	10
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	50	30	25
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	265	120	150
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	150	90	60
Asia	x	x	x	3,785	1,740	2,040
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	65	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	430	195	240
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	100	65	35
India	x	x	x	1,480	795	680
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	45	20	25
Iraq	x	x	x	20	15	10
Japan	x	x	x	60	0	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	160	80	75
Lebanon	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	90	45	40
Philippines	x	x	x	1,025	325	710
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	20	15	10
Taiwan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Viet Nam	x	x	x	125	70	55
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	130	60	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	235	135	100
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	1,620	725	895
Americas	x	x	x	155	70	80
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	25	15	10
Mexico	x	x	x	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	65	35	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	55	20	35
Europe	x	x	x	245	145	105
France	x	x	x	15	10	10
Germany	x	x	x	60	30	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	20	20	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	10	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	90	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	55	30	25
Africa	x	x	x	195	95	100
Algeria	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	10	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	10	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	20	10	15
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	130	60	75
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	15	0	10
Asia	x	x	x	1,000	400	595
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	30	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	90	30	60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	215	115	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	10	10	0
Iraq	x	x	x	10	10	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	30	0	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	10	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	30	10	15
Philippines	x	x	x	540	180	355
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	10	0	10
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	20	15	10
Australia	x	x	x	25	15	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	138,350	70,030	68,315
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	14,425	7,070	7,355
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	23,345	11,790	11,550
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	100,580	51,165	49,415
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	6,380	2,990	3,400
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	3,410	1,715	1,700
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	1,375	785	585
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	2,045	925	1,120
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	2,580	1,025	1,555
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	355	240	115
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	35	15	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	138,345	70,030	68,315
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	23,005	11,335	11,670
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	22,490	11,095	11,395
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	14,655	7,320	7,335
Métis	x	x	x	7,740	3,715	4,025
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	95	65	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	405	195	210
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	110	45	65
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	115,340	58,690	56,650
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	138,345	70,030	68,320
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	12,175	6,060	6,115
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	126,175	63,970	62,205
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	138,350	70,030	68,320
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	8,550	4,300	4,255
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	8,420	4,235	4,185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	7,315	3,630	3,680
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	1,090	595	495
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	125	60	65
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	125	60	65
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	14,920	7,285	7,630
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	14,000	6,810	7,190
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	8,675	4,315	4,360
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	5,245	2,450	2,800
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	80	45	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	915	475	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	880	450	425
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	15	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	114,875	58,440	56,435
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	138,350	70,030	68,315
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	8,705	4,285	4,425
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	3,315	1,800	1,515
Chinese	x	x	x	1,185	610	575
Black	x	x	x	875	400	475
Filipino	x	x	x	1,555	565	990
Latin American	x	x	x	365	155	215
Arab	x	x	x	135	105	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	300	145	155
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	95	45	50
Korean	x	x	x	200	110	90
Japanese	x	x	x	375	165	210
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	110	50	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	200	135	70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	129,640	65,750	63,890
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	138,350	70,030	68,320
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	23,470	11,590	11,885
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	17,015	8,480	8,540
Inuit	x	x	x	135	75	65
Métis	x	x	x	7,365	3,570	3,795
Other North American origins	x	x	x	44,050	22,290	21,760
Acadian	x	x	x	140	65	80
American	x	x	x	3,660	1,775	1,890
Canadian	x	x	x	41,430	21,025	20,410
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	60	25	35
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Québécois	x	x	x	90	55	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	15	0	10
European origins	x	x	x	102,600	51,710	50,885
British Isles origins	x	x	x	68,415	33,640	34,780
Channel Islander	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cornish	x	x	x	10	0	10
English	x	x	x	40,820	20,100	20,715
Irish	x	x	x	25,305	11,710	13,590
Manx	x	x	x	115	55	60
Scottish	x	x	x	31,460	15,090	16,370
Welsh	x	x	x	3,485	1,685	1,805
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	3,395	1,540	1,850
French origins	x	x	x	18,565	8,920	9,645
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	18,560	8,920	9,645
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	35,870	18,100	17,770
Austrian	x	x	x	1,450	775	675
Bavarian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Belgian	x	x	x	575	265	315
Dutch	x	x	x	7,805	3,985	3,820
Flemish	x	x	x	80	35	50
Frisian	x	x	x	10	10	0
German	x	x	x	27,900	13,970	13,925
Luxembourger	x	x	x	10	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	1,545	785	765
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	30	15	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	16,100	8,015	8,080
Danish	x	x	x	2,640	1,260	1,380
Finnish	x	x	x	1,390	700	685
Icelandic	x	x	x	1,055	560	490
Norwegian	x	x	x	6,915	3,510	3,405
Swedish	x	x	x	5,340	2,605	2,735
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	630	280	350
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	19,830	10,055	9,780
Bulgarian	x	x	x	125	65	65
Byelorussian	x	x	x	75	40	25
Czech	x	x	x	435	245	190
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	285	160	125
Estonian	x	x	x	125	55	65
Hungarian	x	x	x	1,865	955	910
Latvian	x	x	x	145	80	70
Lithuanian	x	x	x	150	70	80
Moldovan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Polish	x	x	x	4,880	2,455	2,430
Romanian	x	x	x	870	425	445
Russian	x	x	x	4,530	2,235	2,290
Slovak	x	x	x	230	135	100
Ukrainian	x	x	x	9,135	4,685	4,450
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	55	30	25
Southern European origins	x	x	x	7,940	3,840	4,100
Albanian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	20	20	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	545	285	265
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	520	275	250
Italian	x	x	x	3,910	1,870	2,030
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	120	50	70
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	1,165	610	555
Serbian	x	x	x	185	100	80
Sicilian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	240	125	110
Spanish	x	x	x	1,210	485	725
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	365	210	155
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other European origins	x	x	x	950	480	470
Basque	x	x	x	25	10	20
Jewish	x	x	x	320	155	160
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	40	25	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	30	15	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	530	270	260
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	465	205	260
Antiguan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	10	10
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	10	0	0
Dominican	x	x	x	30	10	25
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaican	x	x	x	200	90	110
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	20	15	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	75	45	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	50	10	30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	35	0	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	970	485	490
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	35	20	15
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	50	20	20
Belizean	x	x	x	0	10	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Brazilian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Chilean	x	x	x	155	85	70
Colombian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Costa Rican	x	x	x	15	10	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Guyanese	x	x	x	40	20	25
Hispanic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	10
Maya	x	x	x	25	15	10
Mexican	x	x	x	410	180	225
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	35	25	10
Salvadorean	x	x	x	65	40	25
Uruguayan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Venezuelan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	25	15	10
African origins	x	x	x	1,220	595	625
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	230	115	115
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	135	70	60
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	40	15	30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	10	0	10
North African origins	x	x	x	100	60	45
Algerian	x	x	x	15	15	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	20	10	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	60	20	40
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Sudanese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	365	170	195
Afrikaner	x	x	x	15	0	10
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	10	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	15	0	15
Malagasy	x	x	x	10	10	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	225	105	125
Tanzanian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	45	15	30
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	10	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other African origins	x	x	x	520	255	265
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	70	35	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	455	215	235
Asian origins	x	x	x	8,180	4,075	4,105
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	495	260	235
Afghan	x	x	x	15	15	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	90	70	20
Armenian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Assyrian	x	x	x	20	0	15
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	100	50	50
Iraqi	x	x	x	35	20	15
Israeli	x	x	x	40	0	35
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	10
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	110	55	55
Palestinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	30	20	15
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	35	20	20
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	0	0	10
South Asian origins	x	x	x	3,415	1,865	1,545
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	75	40	40
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	2,985	1,610	1,375
Goan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	10	10	10
Pakistani	x	x	x	115	65	55
Punjabi	x	x	x	235	145	95
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	25	10	15
Tamil	x	x	x	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	70	50	25
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	4,280	1,960	2,320
Burmese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	0	10	10
Chinese	x	x	x	1,735	895	840
Filipino	x	x	x	1,640	615	1,030
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	60	30	35
Japanese	x	x	x	490	215	280
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	215	115	100
Laotian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Malaysian	x	x	x	25	10	20
Mongolian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Singaporean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	0	0	10
Thai	x	x	x	75	25	50
Tibetan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	235	130	105
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	35	20	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	35	20	15
Oceania origins	x	x	x	530	280	250
Australian	x	x	x	285	160	130
New Zealander	x	x	x	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	185	95	90
Fijian	x	x	x	75	40	30
Hawaiian	x	x	x	75	30	45
Maori	x	x	x	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	10	0
Samoan	x	x	x	15	0	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	57,625	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	42,410	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	14,605	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	605	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	57,620	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	2,730	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	54,895	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	57,625	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	195	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	4,560	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	12,845	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	19,265	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	20,760	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	57,625	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	11,305	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	8,740	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	8,525	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	7,555	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	21,500	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	57,625	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	57,070	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	57,625	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	55,900	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	57,625	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	6,235	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	28,220	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	8,195	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	9,030	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	1,705	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	2,495	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	1,740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	57,620	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	52,215	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	5,405	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	57,620	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	35,045	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	21,305	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	1,265	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	57,620	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	2,390	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	8,270	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	9,340	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	11,790	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	12,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	8,355	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	3,970	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,045	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	55,280	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	46,120	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	9,160	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	8,065	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	40,970	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	59.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	9.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	904	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,003	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	250,268	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	265,389	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	14,365	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	12.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	36.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	811	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	874	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	113,835	57,400	56,435
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	26,030	14,370	11,660
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	36,285	17,030	19,255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	51,520	26,005	25,520
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	14,155	11,290	2,865
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	5,075	3,130	1,950
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	9,075	8,160	915
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	20,285	7,640	12,640
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,475	795	1,680
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	14,605	6,275	8,330
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	10,060	4,345	5,715
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	865	310	555
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	505	300	200
Master's degree	x	x	x	2,800	1,085	1,720
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	375	235	140
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	76,165	38,265	37,900
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	12,615	7,535	5,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	23,755	11,360	12,400
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	39,790	19,375	20,420
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	10,030	8,020	2,010
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	3,610	2,230	1,380
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	6,425	5,790	625
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	15,910	5,830	10,080
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,790	565	1,220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	12,065	4,950	7,110
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	8,155	3,380	4,770
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	720	250	470
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	415	230	190
Master's degree	x	x	x	2,460	900	1,560
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	320	195	125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	113,835	57,405	56,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	62,315	31,400	30,915
Education	x	x	x	3,835	975	2,860
13. Education	x	x	x	3,835	975	2,860
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	810	370	430
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	165	125	40
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	645	250	390
Humanities	x	x	x	1,800	765	1,035
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	105	20	80
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	485	155	335
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	410	180	230
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	95	50	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	380	220	160
54. History	x	x	x	320	135	190
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,900	1,150	2,755
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	65	15	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	210	100	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,000	80	920
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	645	150	495
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	80	55	30
42. Psychology	x	x	x	645	170	475
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,255	580	670
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	9,015	2,325	6,690
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,205	150	1,060
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	7,805	2,180	5,625
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,355	720	640
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	760	365	395
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	235	125	105
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	290	220	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	70	10	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,080	720	365
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	850	610	245
25. Library science	x	x	x	100	10	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	120	85	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	14,835	14,030	805
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	65	40	30
14. Engineering	x	x	x	915	765	145
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,750	1,505	245
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	4,065	3,930	135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	5,565	5,395	165
48. Precision production	x	x	x	2,485	2,395	95
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	2,800	1,875	920
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	635	300	330
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	2,170	1,575	595
Health and related fields	x	x	x	8,260	1,240	7,020
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	435	195	240
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	7,650	935	6,715
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	180	110	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,815	1,835	1,980
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	2,355	585	1,770
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	40	30	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	400	285	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,020	940	80
Other	x	x	x	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	76,165	38,265	37,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	36,375	18,890	17,480
Education	x	x	x	2,845	665	2,180
13. Education	x	x	x	2,845	660	2,180
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	640	320	320
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	120	95	30
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	520	225	290
Humanities	x	x	x	1,370	550	820
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	75	10	65
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	385	115	265
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	310	140	165
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	75	35	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	280	155	125
54. History	x	x	x	250	85	160
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,275	930	2,345
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	65	15	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	170	80	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	830	50	780
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	555	115	440
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	75	45	25
42. Psychology	x	x	x	520	120	405
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,060	500	560
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	7,310	1,860	5,450
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,025	115	910
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	6,275	1,745	4,530
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,105	550	560
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	640	300	345
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	200	100	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	210	145	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	50	10	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	890	610	280
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	735	535	195
25. Library science	x	x	x	75	0	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	80	60	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	10,650	10,005	640
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	50	25	25
14. Engineering	x	x	x	690	560	125
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,320	1,110	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,920	2,825	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	3,960	3,850	110
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,705	1,635	75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	2,260	1,450	815
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	465	205	260
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,800	1,245	550
Health and related fields	x	x	x	6,500	980	5,520
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	345	145	200
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	6,005	740	5,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	145	90	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,950	1,455	1,490
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,760	440	1,315
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	30	20	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	355	255	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	805	745	60
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	113,835	57,405	56,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	62,320	31,400	30,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	51,520	26,005	25,520
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	46,855	23,740	23,120
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	38,650	19,430	19,215
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	8,205	4,305	3,905
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	4,665	2,265	2,400
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,190	630	555
Philippines	x	x	x	530	145	385
India	x	x	x	505	310	200
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	625	325	300
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	85	35	50
France	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other	x	x	x	1,720	820	900
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	76,165	38,260	37,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	36,375	18,890	17,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	39,790	19,375	20,415
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	36,590	17,935	18,655
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	30,510	14,760	15,750
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	6,080	3,175	2,905
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	3,200	1,435	1,760
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	750	400	350
Philippines	x	x	x	485	125	360
India	x	x	x	360	200	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	340	175	165
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	80	25	50
France	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other	x	x	x	1,175	505	665
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	113,835	57,405	56,435
In the labour force	x	x	x	76,055	40,855	35,200
Employed	x	x	x	68,315	35,730	32,585
Unemployed	x	x	x	7,735	5,125	2,610
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	37,785	16,545	21,235
Participation rate	x	x	x	66.8	71.2	62.4
Employment rate	x	x	x	60.0	62.2	57.7
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	10.2	12.5	7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	113,835	57,405	56,430
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	33,935	14,780	19,160
Worked	x	x	x	79,900	42,625	37,270
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	37,035	21,425	15,610
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	42,860	21,205	21,660
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	41.5	41.7	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	76,055	40,860	35,200
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,505	850	655
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	74,555	40,005	34,545
Employee	x	x	x	66,780	35,305	31,475
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	7,775	4,705	3,070
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	76,050	40,860	35,195
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,500	850	655
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	74,550	40,010	34,545
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	6,805	3,865	2,935
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	9,415	1,995	7,415
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	3,635	2,810	830
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	4,550	810	3,740
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	8,275	2,400	5,875
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,170	475	695
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	16,860	5,985	10,870
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	15,595	14,655	940
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	3,855	3,265	590
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	4,390	3,745	650
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	76,055	40,855	35,195
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	1,505	850	655
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	74,550	40,010	34,545
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	5,740	4,415	1,325
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	1,375	1,230	145
22 Utilities	x	x	x	450	340	105
23 Construction	x	x	x	5,865	5,105	760
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	8,695	7,190	1,505
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	2,130	1,600	525
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	8,625	3,525	5,105
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	4,235	3,355	880
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	1,005	440	565
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,515	345	1,165
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	800	450	350
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	3,050	1,560	1,490
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	90	50	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	2,455	1,305	1,150
61 Educational services	x	x	x	5,415	1,440	3,975
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	8,765	1,430	7,330
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	1,080	505	575
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	5,290	1,890	3,395
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	3,500	1,755	1,745
91 Public administration	x	x	x	4,485	2,070	2,415
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	68,320	35,730	32,585
Worked at home	x	x	x	4,350	1,945	2,405
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	65	50	20
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	9,180	7,275	1,900
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	54,715	26,455	28,260
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	54,720	26,455	28,260
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	39,205	18,275	20,935
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	13,490	6,785	6,705
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	1,635	1,110	525
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	375	280	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	63,900	33,735	30,165
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	54,000	28,760	25,240
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	3,970	1,870	2,095
Public transit	x	x	x	1,385	845	540
Walked	x	x	x	3,195	1,410	1,790
Bicycle	x	x	x	550	355	190
Other method	x	x	x	800	490	310
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	63,895	33,735	30,165
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	29,700	13,590	16,110
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	24,660	13,695	10,960
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	5,045	3,040	2,005
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	1,430	875	550
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	3,070	2,530	540
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	63,900	33,735	30,165
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,655	3,595	1,065
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	10,645	6,910	3,735
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	17,115	9,035	8,080
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	13,705	4,760	8,940
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,930	2,135	3,795
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	11,845	7,300	4,545
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	82,635	43,910	38,725
Single responses	x	x	x	82,400	43,810	38,590
Official languages	x	x	x	82,225	43,735	38,490
English	x	x	x	82,055	43,685	38,370
French	x	x	x	170	50	125
Non-official languages	x	x	x	175	75	105
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	15	0	15
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	15	0	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	15	0	15
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	160	70	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	10	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	90	45	45
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	30	15	10
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	25	15	10
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	50	20	25
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	50	25	25
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	45	25	25
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	50	20	35
Chinese languages	x	x	x	55	20	35
Cantonese	x	x	x	25	0	20
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	30	20	10
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	240	105	135
English and French	x	x	x	90	40	45
English and non-official language	x	x	x	145	60	85
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	82,635	43,915	38,725
None	x	x	x	81,485	43,490	38,000
English	x	x	x	175	60	120
French	x	x	x	320	130	195
Non-official language	x	x	x	600	210	390
Aboriginal	x	x	x	155	35	125
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	445	175	265
English and French	x	x	x	10	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	55	30	25
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	136,775	69,240	67,535
Non-movers	x	x	x	116,975	59,435	57,535
Movers	x	x	x	19,800	9,800	10,000
Non-migrants	x	x	x	12,880	6,295	6,590
Migrants	x	x	x	6,915	3,505	3,410
Internal migrants	x	x	x	6,255	3,150	3,105
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	4,380	2,120	2,260
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,875	1,025	850
External migrants	x	x	x	665	360	305
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	130,655	66,010	64,650
Non-movers	x	x	x	79,685	40,495	39,190
Movers	x	x	x	50,975	25,515	25,455
Non-migrants	x	x	x	31,585	15,680	15,900
Migrants	x	x	x	19,390	9,835	9,555
Internal migrants	x	x	x	17,410	8,790	8,620
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	13,010	6,515	6,495
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	4,400	2,275	2,120
External migrants	x	x	x	1,980	1,045	935