Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kil-pah-las 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Prince George, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kil-pah-las 3, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Prince George, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Kil-pah-las 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Kil-pah-las 3, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Prince George, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	74,003	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	71,974	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	32,098	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	30,236	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	232.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.22	...	...	318.26	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	74,000	36,960	37,045
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	12,955	6,675	6,280
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	4,220	2,160	2,065
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	4,550	2,335	2,210
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	4,185	2,175	2,005
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	50,630	25,355	25,275
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	4,545	2,340	2,210
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	5,500	2,885	2,615
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	5,580	2,840	2,740
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	5,230	2,600	2,630
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	4,645	2,285	2,360
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	4,890	2,415	2,475
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	4,895	2,435	2,455
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	5,430	2,665	2,770
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	5,345	2,650	2,695
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,570	2,255	2,320
65 years and over	x	x	x	10,420	4,925	5,495
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	3,775	1,830	1,945
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	2,620	1,265	1,355
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	1,780	855	925
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	1,230	580	645
85 years and over	x	x	x	1,020	400	620
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	700	295	405
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	245	75	170
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	70	20	50
100 years and over	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	17.5	18.1	17.0
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	68.4	68.6	68.2
65 years and over	x	x	x	14.1	13.3	14.8
85 years and over	x	x	x	1.4	1.1	1.7
Average age of the population	x	x	x	39.0	38.4	39.7
Median age of the population	x	x	x	38.4	37.5	39.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	30,235	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	17,995	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	430	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	9,640	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	1,285	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	1,685	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	2,305	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	4,335	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	30,235	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	8,550	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	10,685	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	4,685	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	4,095	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,225	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	72,545	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	61,050	30,285	30,765
Married or living common law	x	x	x	33,745	16,880	16,865
Married	x	x	x	25,800	12,920	12,880
Living common law	x	x	x	7,940	3,960	3,980
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	27,305	13,405	13,905
Never married	x	x	x	18,020	10,065	7,955
Separated	x	x	x	2,190	940	1,250
Divorced	x	x	x	3,890	1,660	2,230
Widowed	x	x	x	3,210	745	2,465
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	20,535	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	10,990	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	4,300	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	3,755	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,500	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	20,535	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	16,570	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	12,600	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	3,970	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	3,965	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	3,060	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	905	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	16,570	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	8,530	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	8,045	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	3,225	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	3,430	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,385	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,965	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,460	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	1,075	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	14,730	7,575	7,160
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	30,235	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	19,510	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	8,120	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	11,385	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	505	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	10,225	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	8,550	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	1,675	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	73,040	36,385	36,650
English only	x	x	x	68,855	34,520	34,330
French only	x	x	x	10	5	10
English and French	x	x	x	3,825	1,720	2,105
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	340	140	205
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	73,035	36,385	36,655
English	x	x	x	71,830	35,790	36,040
French	x	x	x	800	425	375
English and French	x	x	x	75	40	40
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	330	130	195
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	835	440	395
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.1	1.2	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	73,040	36,385	36,655
Single responses	x	x	x	72,245	35,995	36,250
Official languages	x	x	x	65,155	32,600	32,555
English	x	x	x	64,210	32,120	32,095
French	x	x	x	940	485	460
Non-official languages	x	x	x	7,090	3,395	3,695
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	280	110	170
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	65	25	35
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	55	20	30
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	5	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	10	5	10
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	40	20	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	165	65	100
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	165	65	100
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	5	5
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	145	50	90
Chilcotin	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	5
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	30	10	20
Nisga'a	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	6,810	3,280	3,525
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	170	110	60
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	160	110	55
Amharic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Arabic	x	x	x	140	100	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	5	0
Maltese	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	75	30	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	70	30	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	650	220	425
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	60	20	35
Fijian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	10	0	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	30	10	15
Malagasy	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	525	180	350
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	55	25	30
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	25	15	10
Tamil	x	x	x	20	10	15
Telugu	x	x	x	10	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	4,670	2,300	2,365
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	705	330	370
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Latvian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	695	325	365
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	10	5
Croatian	x	x	x	175	85	90
Czech	x	x	x	30	15	15
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Polish	x	x	x	140	65	75
Russian	x	x	x	95	40	55
Serbian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	20	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Ukrainian	x	x	x	145	60	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	5	0
Welsh	x	x	x	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,315	620	695
Afrikaans	x	x	x	40	20	20
Danish	x	x	x	85	35	45
Dutch	x	x	x	205	105	105
Frisian	x	x	x	5	0	0
German	x	x	x	915	420	495
Icelandic	x	x	x	10	5	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	35	20	20
Swedish	x	x	x	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	70	40	30
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,765	925	840
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	1,705	895	810
Bengali	x	x	x	60	30	30
Gujarati	x	x	x	15	10	10
Hindi	x	x	x	120	70	50
Kashmiri	x	x	x	5	0	5
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	5	0	5
Nepali	x	x	x	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	1,395	720	675
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Urdu	x	x	x	75	50	35
Iranian languages	x	x	x	60	30	30
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	50	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	805	385	425
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	5
Italian	x	x	x	265	130	135
Portuguese	x	x	x	235	115	115
Romanian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Spanish	x	x	x	270	125	150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	150	70	75
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	125	65	60
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	10	5	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	5	5	0
Igbo	x	x	x	15	10	5
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Shona	x	x	x	5	5	0
Swahili	x	x	x	20	10	10
Wolof	x	x	x	5	5	5
Yoruba	x	x	x	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Sign languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	630	315	315
Chinese languages	x	x	x	630	315	310
Cantonese	x	x	x	285	135	150
Hakka	x	x	x	5	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	285	150	135
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	40	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	5
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	25	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	5	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	170	85	90
Estonian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	80	35	40
Hungarian	x	x	x	85	45	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	790	385	400
English and French	x	x	x	145	65	80
English and non-official language	x	x	x	625	310	315
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	73,035	36,385	36,655
Single responses	x	x	x	71,545	35,675	35,875
Official languages	x	x	x	68,935	34,355	34,580
English	x	x	x	68,790	34,285	34,510
French	x	x	x	145	70	80
Non-official languages	x	x	x	2,605	1,315	1,290
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	40	15	25
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	20	5	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	20	5	15
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	5	5
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	2,570	1,300	1,265
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	110	70	40
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	105	70	40
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	105	65	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	40	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	225	100	125
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	35	20	15
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	180	70	105
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	25	15	15
Tamil	x	x	x	5	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,570	805	770
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	165	85	80
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	165	85	80
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Croatian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Czech	x	x	x	5	5	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Polish	x	x	x	25	10	10
Russian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Serbian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	120	60	60
Afrikaans	x	x	x	25	10	10
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	15	5	10
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	75	40	40
Icelandic	x	x	x	5	5	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,050	545	500
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	1,025	540	490
Bengali	x	x	x	35	20	20
Gujarati	x	x	x	5	5	0
Hindi	x	x	x	40	25	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	5	0	5
Nepali	x	x	x	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	900	465	435
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	35	20	20
Iranian languages	x	x	x	25	10	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	210	100	115
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Portuguese	x	x	x	65	30	35
Romanian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Spanish	x	x	x	95	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	100	55	50
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	35	20	15
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	5	0
Swahili	x	x	x	10	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	5	0	5
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	40	25	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	365	180	185
Chinese languages	x	x	x	360	185	180
Cantonese	x	x	x	140	65	75
Hakka	x	x	x	5	0	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	195	105	95
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	15	5	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,490	710	780
English and French	x	x	x	85	40	50
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,385	660	725
French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	73,035	36,385	36,650
None	x	x	x	68,400	34,210	34,195
English	x	x	x	1,315	685	630
French	x	x	x	755	330	425
Non-official language	x	x	x	2,515	1,140	1,370
Aboriginal	x	x	x	270	105	165
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	2,245	1,035	1,210
English and French	x	x	x	5	5	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	20	5	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	15	20
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	59,640	29,500	30,140
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	57,480	28,465	29,020
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,674	48,994	29,907
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	57,540	28,510	29,030
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,535	42,007	27,450
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	51,990	26,400	25,585
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,082	48,215	27,921
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	39,335	16,910	22,425
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	5,678	5,846	5,601
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	46,015	23,855	22,155
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,545	48,873	28,393
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	59,645	29,550	30,090
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	57,595	28,565	29,035
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	47,219	57,430	37,174
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	57,690	28,630	29,060
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,501	46,742	32,366
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	52,070	26,415	25,655
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	46,362	56,900	35,511
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	39,120	17,030	22,095
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,809	8,061	7,614
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	46,015	23,815	22,200
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	45,224	54,934	34,806
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	59,645	29,550	30,095
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	20,460	11,450	9,010
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	57,918	69,458	47,334
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	64,196	73,903	51,855
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	88.7	91.7	84.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	76.7	80.2	71.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	11.3	8.3	16.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	59,645	29,500	30,140
Without total income	x	x	x	2,160	1,040	1,125
With total income	x	x	x	57,480	28,460	29,015
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.4	96.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,090	2,830	4,260
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,965	3,385	5,585
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	7,575	2,855	4,715
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,685	2,865	3,820
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,925	2,565	3,360
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,700	2,345	2,355
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,930	2,340	1,590
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,210	2,125	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,685	1,900	780
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,900	1,395	505
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,825	3,865	965
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	3,670	2,930	745
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,155	935	220
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	59,645	29,500	30,140
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,105	990	1,110
With after-tax income	x	x	x	57,540	28,515	29,030
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.5	96.7	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,340	2,985	4,355
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	9,485	3,625	5,870
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	9,060	3,530	5,535
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,920	3,490	4,430
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,695	3,140	3,550
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,250	3,125	2,125
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,015	2,745	1,270
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,955	2,120	835
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	4,820	3,765	1,055
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,780	1,340	445
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,070	840	230
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,965	1,585	380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	59,640	29,505	30,140
Without employment income	x	x	x	13,625	5,645	7,985
With employment income	x	x	x	46,015	23,860	22,155
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	77.2	80.9	73.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	6,310	2,930	3,385
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	3,160	1,330	1,835
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	5,595	2,250	3,345
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	4,985	2,005	2,975
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	4,585	1,870	2,715
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	4,175	1,740	2,440
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,500	1,780	1,720
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,085	1,890	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,735	1,865	870
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	7,880	6,210	1,670
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,330	1,670	660
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,630	1,270	360
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,915	3,270	645
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	30,240	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,690	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,254	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	8,545	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	38,023	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	21,690	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,687	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,193	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	30,235	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,945	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	75,364	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,550	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	45,909	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	38,812	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	21,685	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	107,311	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,779	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	30,240	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	360	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	340	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	885	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,075	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,190	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,065	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,145	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,215	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,145	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,225	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,165	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	1,980	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,920	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,750	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	10,605	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,470	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,700	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,775	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,665	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	30,235	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	375	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	350	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	900	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,360	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,315	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,405	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,445	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,400	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,750	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,310	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,055	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,750	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	7,810	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	2,215	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	20,430	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,566	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,937	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	7,940	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,088	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,503	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	8,110	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	122,839	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,411	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,720	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,442	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,223	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	20,435	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	107,567	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	7,915	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,941	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,148	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,110	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	134,054	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	110,953	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,725	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	52,721	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	12,875	6,745	6,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	32,581	36,916	29,056
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	29,237	32,548	26,659
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	12,745	6,800	5,950
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	40,921	44,632	36,681
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	34,891	37,422	31,999
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	72,550	36,150	36,400
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	33,635	15,985	17,650
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	7,460	3,550	3,905
In the second decile	x	x	x	6,335	2,835	3,500
In the third decile	x	x	x	6,255	2,935	3,320
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	6,640	3,235	3,405
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	6,945	3,425	3,520
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	38,915	20,165	18,745
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	7,315	3,675	3,640
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	7,795	4,000	3,795
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	8,240	4,295	3,940
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	8,690	4,545	4,150
In the top decile	x	x	x	6,865	3,645	3,220
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	72,550	36,150	36,395
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	15,500	7,995	7,500
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	5,100	2,615	2,480
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	47,315	23,515	23,800
65 years and over	x	x	x	9,735	4,640	5,090
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	9,640	4,450	5,185
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,765	1,440	1,325
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,050	550	500
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,640	2,560	3,085
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,235	455	780
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	13.3	12.3	14.2
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	17.8	18.0	17.7
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	20.6	21.0	20.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	11.9	10.9	13.0
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	12.7	9.8	15.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	5,985	2,905	3,080
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,540	795	735
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	575	290	280
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,255	2,030	2,225
65 years and over	x	x	x	190	75	120
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	8.2	8.0	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	9.9	9.9	9.8
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	11.3	11.1	11.3
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	9.0	8.6	9.3
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.0	1.6	2.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	72,550	36,150	36,395
Official languages	x	x	x	72,215	36,020	36,190
English	x	x	x	72,190	36,020	36,175
French	x	x	x	3,755	1,625	2,135
Non-official languages	x	x	x	9,205	4,430	4,780
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	550	225	330
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	110	50	60
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	100	50	50
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	90	50	40
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	15	0	15
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	15	0	15
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	360	145	215
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	360	145	215
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	320	125	195
Chilcotin	x	x	x	10	0	10
Dene	x	x	x	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	10	10	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	10	10	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	70	25	40
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	65	25	40
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	10	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	8,660	4,205	4,450
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	180	120	60
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	180	120	60
Amharic	x	x	x	10	10	10
Arabic	x	x	x	170	115	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	135	75	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	130	75	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	805	295	505
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	45	25	20
Fijian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	20	15	10
Ilocano	x	x	x	10	0	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	10	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	735	255	485
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	50	20	35
Kannada	x	x	x	10	10	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	40	20	20
Telugu	x	x	x	20	10	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	6,020	2,980	3,040
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	730	355	380
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	720	350	370
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	30	15	20
Croatian	x	x	x	170	80	90
Czech	x	x	x	40	15	25
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	150	65	90
Russian	x	x	x	95	45	50
Serbian	x	x	x	30	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Slovak	x	x	x	15	20	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	45	20	30
Ukrainian	x	x	x	170	95	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	0	10
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,625	740	885
Afrikaans	x	x	x	70	35	35
Danish	x	x	x	90	30	65
Dutch	x	x	x	165	100	65
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	1,255	555	700
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	40	15	25
Swedish	x	x	x	25	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	10	10
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	95	60	35
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	2,180	1,185	995
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	2,075	1,130	940
Bengali	x	x	x	90	45	40
Gujarati	x	x	x	15	15	10
Hindi	x	x	x	415	225	195
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	25	10	10
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	1,750	940	810
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Urdu	x	x	x	145	75	65
Iranian languages	x	x	x	110	55	60
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	85	45	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,465	685	785
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	340	160	180
Portuguese	x	x	x	285	145	140
Romanian	x	x	x	60	35	30
Spanish	x	x	x	835	370	465
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	135	60	70
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	165	85	80
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Mongolian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	185	85	100
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	15	0	15
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	10	0	10
Igbo	x	x	x	45	15	30
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	40	25	20
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	45	20	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	200	80	120
American Sign Language	x	x	x	80	20	60
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	120	65	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	695	375	320
Chinese languages	x	x	x	685	370	315
Cantonese	x	x	x	295	145	150
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	435	245	185
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	30	15	20
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	35	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	15	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	155	80	75
Estonian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	80	35	45
Hungarian	x	x	x	70	40	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	10	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	72,550	36,150	36,395
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	69,880	34,845	35,030
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	15,035	7,695	7,335
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	54,845	27,150	27,695
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	2,665	1,305	1,365
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	72,550	36,150	36,395
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	64,320	32,070	32,245
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	7,430	3,585	3,845
Before 1981	x	x	x	3,405	1,700	1,705
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	845	375	470
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	910	435	470
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	1,170	575	600
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	510	245	260
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	660	325	335
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	1,105	495	605
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	800	490	305
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	7,435	3,590	3,845
Under 5 years	x	x	x	995	465	535
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	1,380	715	660
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	1,960	935	1,020
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	2,595	1,245	1,350
45 years and over	x	x	x	505	230	275
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	7,430	3,590	3,840
Americas	x	x	x	1,035	415	620
Brazil	x	x	x	10	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	20	0	10
El Salvador	x	x	x	40	20	15
Guyana	x	x	x	20	10	10
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	35	20	20
Mexico	x	x	x	55	25	30
Peru	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	20	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	700	280	420
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	130	45	85
Europe	x	x	x	3,070	1,555	1,515
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	35	25	10
Croatia	x	x	x	115	50	65
France	x	x	x	50	20	30
Germany	x	x	x	425	185	235
Greece	x	x	x	50	25	30
Hungary	x	x	x	35	35	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	70	50	20
Italy	x	x	x	165	90	75
Netherlands	x	x	x	215	140	70
Poland	x	x	x	150	70	80
Portugal	x	x	x	170	90	80
Romania	x	x	x	70	45	25
Russian Federation	x	x	x	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	15	0	15
Ukraine	x	x	x	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	1,000	490	505
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	435	200	235
Africa	x	x	x	350	190	155
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	50	25	20
Ethiopia	x	x	x	10	10	10
Kenya	x	x	x	20	10	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	45	25	20
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	105	50	55
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	115	65	50
Asia	x	x	x	2,850	1,360	1,495
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	360	155	205
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	80	55	30
India	x	x	x	1,100	590	515
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	45	20	25
Iraq	x	x	x	20	15	0
Japan	x	x	x	30	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	125	60	60
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	90	50	40
Philippines	x	x	x	715	250	460
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	20	10	10
Taiwan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	115	70	50
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	70	35	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	130	75	60
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	1,100	495	600
Americas	x	x	x	80	40	40
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	10
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	15	10	0
Mexico	x	x	x	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	30	20	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	20	10	15
Europe	x	x	x	130	80	45
France	x	x	x	10	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	20	20	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	10	10	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	70	40	30
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	25	10	10
Africa	x	x	x	90	35	50
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	10	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	10	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	25	0	15
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	35	15	15
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	15	0	10
Asia	x	x	x	805	345	460
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	85	25	60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	200	105	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	10	10	10
Iraq	x	x	x	10	10	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	10	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	25	15	15
Philippines	x	x	x	390	140	245
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	10	0	10
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	72,550	36,150	36,395
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	8,475	4,215	4,260
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	12,650	6,235	6,415
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	51,420	25,700	25,725
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	4,145	1,940	2,205
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	2,215	1,110	1,105
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	865	470	395
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	1,350	640	710
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	1,625	640	980
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	280	180	105
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	25	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	72,545	36,155	36,400
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	11,160	5,295	5,865
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	10,855	5,160	5,695
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	6,465	3,120	3,345
Métis	x	x	x	4,365	2,025	2,345
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	25	20	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	260	120	135
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	45	15	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	61,390	30,855	30,535
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	72,545	36,150	36,400
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	5,080	2,420	2,665
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	67,470	33,735	33,735
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	72,545	36,150	36,400
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	3,160	1,515	1,650
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	3,085	1,470	1,615
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	2,435	1,105	1,335
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	650	370	280
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	80	40	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	80	40	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	8,125	3,900	4,225
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	7,595	3,650	3,950
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	4,580	2,280	2,295
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,970	1,345	1,625
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	45	25	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	530	255	280
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	510	240	270
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	15	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	61,260	30,745	30,515
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	72,550	36,150	36,400
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	6,495	3,285	3,205
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	2,525	1,375	1,145
Chinese	x	x	x	945	485	460
Black	x	x	x	710	330	380
Filipino	x	x	x	1,035	400	630
Latin American	x	x	x	265	115	150
Arab	x	x	x	115	95	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	235	125	105
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	80	35	45
Korean	x	x	x	165	90	75
Japanese	x	x	x	215	105	110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	85	40	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	130	90	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	66,055	32,865	33,190
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	72,545	36,150	36,400
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	11,290	5,410	5,880
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	7,605	3,665	3,940
Inuit	x	x	x	70	35	35
Métis	x	x	x	4,220	2,000	2,215
Other North American origins	x	x	x	22,810	11,255	11,555
Acadian	x	x	x	80	35	50
American	x	x	x	1,680	840	835
Canadian	x	x	x	21,670	10,720	10,950
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	30	10	20
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ontarian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	10	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	53,400	26,570	26,835
British Isles origins	x	x	x	35,770	17,485	18,290
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	10	0	10
English	x	x	x	20,970	10,215	10,760
Irish	x	x	x	13,430	6,150	7,285
Manx	x	x	x	55	20	35
Scottish	x	x	x	16,680	8,025	8,645
Welsh	x	x	x	1,920	960	965
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	1,855	870	985
French origins	x	x	x	10,805	5,160	5,645
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	10,805	5,160	5,645
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	17,290	8,575	8,710
Austrian	x	x	x	805	385	415
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	295	130	165
Dutch	x	x	x	3,450	1,740	1,710
Flemish	x	x	x	40	25	15
Frisian	x	x	x	10	0	0
German	x	x	x	13,760	6,825	6,940
Luxembourger	x	x	x	10	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	530	250	275
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	20	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	8,395	4,075	4,320
Danish	x	x	x	1,500	675	825
Finnish	x	x	x	770	365	400
Icelandic	x	x	x	455	245	205
Norwegian	x	x	x	3,625	1,820	1,805
Swedish	x	x	x	2,710	1,285	1,425
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	375	180	200
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	10,550	5,340	5,205
Bulgarian	x	x	x	75	40	40
Byelorussian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Czech	x	x	x	205	95	110
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	170	85	85
Estonian	x	x	x	45	15	35
Hungarian	x	x	x	1,045	585	460
Latvian	x	x	x	115	60	50
Lithuanian	x	x	x	100	55	50
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	2,690	1,345	1,345
Romanian	x	x	x	525	240	285
Russian	x	x	x	2,035	990	1,045
Slovak	x	x	x	140	85	60
Ukrainian	x	x	x	4,965	2,570	2,400
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	35	20	10
Southern European origins	x	x	x	5,060	2,450	2,605
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	425	225	200
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	445	220	225
Italian	x	x	x	2,400	1,180	1,225
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	100	40	60
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	765	375	390
Serbian	x	x	x	110	50	60
Sicilian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Slovenian	x	x	x	175	85	90
Spanish	x	x	x	700	295	400
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	185	115	70
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	15	0	10
Other European origins	x	x	x	470	235	240
Basque	x	x	x	25	0	20
Jewish	x	x	x	155	80	75
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	15	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	10	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	265	125	135
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	340	155	180
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	0	0	10
Dominican	x	x	x	15	10	10
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaican	x	x	x	135	65	75
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	20	10	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	75	45	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	30	10	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	30	0	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	595	295	295
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	40	15	20
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Chilean	x	x	x	115	70	45
Colombian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Costa Rican	x	x	x	15	10	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Guyanese	x	x	x	30	15	20
Hispanic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Honduran	x	x	x	10	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	25	15	10
Mexican	x	x	x	185	85	100
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	40	30	10
Salvadorean	x	x	x	55	30	25
Uruguayan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	0	0	0
African origins	x	x	x	845	405	435
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	185	80	100
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	125	65	65
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	35	10	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	10	0	0
North African origins	x	x	x	75	40	30
Algerian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	15	10	10
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	0	10	0
Sudanese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	245	120	130
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	10
Burundian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	15	0	15
Malagasy	x	x	x	10	10	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	135	65	70
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	40	15	25
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other African origins	x	x	x	340	155	180
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	30	15	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	315	150	165
Asian origins	x	x	x	5,920	3,025	2,890
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	385	210	175
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	85	65	25
Armenian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Assyrian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	95	50	50
Iraqi	x	x	x	35	20	15
Israeli	x	x	x	35	10	25
Jordanian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	55	30	25
Palestinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	30	10	10
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	2,570	1,405	1,165
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	75	40	35
Bengali	x	x	x	0	10	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	2,195	1,190	1,000
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	10	10	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	100	50	50
Punjabi	x	x	x	215	130	90
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	25	10	15
Tamil	x	x	x	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	55	40	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	2,960	1,410	1,550
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Chinese	x	x	x	1,255	650	610
Filipino	x	x	x	1,070	420	650
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Japanese	x	x	x	250	125	125
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	165	90	75
Laotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	45	20	25
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	195	120	75
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	25	20	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	30	20	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	310	160	145
Australian	x	x	x	150	80	70
New Zealander	x	x	x	20	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	140	75	65
Fijian	x	x	x	55	35	25
Hawaiian	x	x	x	75	35	45
Maori	x	x	x	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	30,235	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	20,795	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	9,440	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	30,235	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	2,140	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	28,095	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	30,235	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	2,535	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	6,235	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	9,430	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	11,890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	30,235	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	6,315	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	4,205	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	3,960	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	3,795	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	11,965	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	30,235	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	30,000	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	30,235	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	29,420	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	815	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	30,235	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	3,425	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	16,170	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	3,700	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	4,165	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	790	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	1,135	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	30,235	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	28,025	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	2,215	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	30,235	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	17,920	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	11,445	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	870	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	30,235	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	1,545	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	5,075	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	5,250	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	6,000	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	5,975	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	3,930	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	1,925	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	535	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	30,185	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	24,305	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	5,880	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	5,235	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	20,770	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	63.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	10.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,101	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,133	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	265,006	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	279,522	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,435	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	12.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	39.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	864	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	928	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	59,640	29,550	30,095
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	11,850	6,260	5,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	19,365	9,170	10,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	28,430	14,115	14,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	6,750	5,475	1,275
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,270	1,405	865
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	4,475	4,065	410
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	10,935	4,100	6,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,325	425	900
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	9,420	4,120	5,300
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	6,485	2,855	3,625
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	535	195	340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	340	205	135
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,780	685	1,100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	280	185	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	40,065	19,840	20,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	5,560	3,250	2,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	12,250	5,965	6,290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	22,255	10,630	11,630
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	4,860	3,920	940
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,685	1,030	650
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	3,170	2,885	285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	8,615	3,145	5,460
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	980	310	665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	7,805	3,250	4,560
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	5,240	2,200	3,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	435	145	290
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	285	155	130
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,590	580	1,005
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	255	165	90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	59,645	29,550	30,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	31,210	15,435	15,780
Education	x	x	x	1,945	480	1,470
13. Education	x	x	x	1,950	480	1,470
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	455	205	250
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	90	65	25
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	360	140	225
Humanities	x	x	x	1,130	490	635
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	55	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	335	120	220
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	240	120	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	225	140	90
54. History	x	x	x	210	75	135
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	2,480	760	1,720
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	120	55	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	545	35	505
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	410	85	330
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	65	40	25
42. Psychology	x	x	x	435	105	320
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	865	430	430
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	5,510	1,675	3,840
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	710	100	605
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	4,795	1,570	3,225
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	900	460	435
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	540	235	305
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	130	70	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	185	145	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	35	10	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	745	535	205
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	585	450	140
25. Library science	x	x	x	55	10	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	100	75	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	7,475	7,070	405
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	45	20	20
14. Engineering	x	x	x	570	490	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,040	915	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,015	1,975	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,655	2,560	95
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,150	1,110	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,140	805	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	160	75	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	980	730	245
Health and related fields	x	x	x	4,705	755	3,950
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	250	125	125
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,335	555	3,780
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	120	75	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,945	875	1,070
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,320	340	980
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	180	120	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	440	405	35
Other	x	x	x	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	40,065	19,840	20,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	17,815	9,210	8,600
Education	x	x	x	1,445	320	1,125
13. Education	x	x	x	1,445	320	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	365	180	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	75	55	15
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	290	125	165
Humanities	x	x	x	865	345	520
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	50	10	40
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	270	85	185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	180	90	95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	40	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	175	95	75
54. History	x	x	x	155	40	115
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	2,100	620	1,480
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	45	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	100	40	65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	455	30	430
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	345	55	290
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	55	40	20
42. Psychology	x	x	x	370	75	290
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	725	370	355
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	4,485	1,345	3,140
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	590	85	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	3,890	1,260	2,625
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	725	350	380
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	445	200	250
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	110	50	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	135	90	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	20	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	620	460	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	495	385	110
25. Library science	x	x	x	45	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	70	55	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	5,395	5,065	335
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	35	15	20
14. Engineering	x	x	x	410	345	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	815	705	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,445	1,410	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,905	1,830	70
48. Precision production	x	x	x	790	755	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	900	600	300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	110	45	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	790	555	235
Health and related fields	x	x	x	3,795	625	3,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	210	105	110
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	3,485	460	3,025
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	100	65	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,550	720	830
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,025	270	755
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	160	110	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	365	335	30
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	59,640	29,550	30,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	31,210	15,435	15,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	28,430	14,120	14,310
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	25,715	12,780	12,935
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	21,475	10,570	10,905
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	4,240	2,215	2,030
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	2,715	1,335	1,380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	565	315	255
Philippines	x	x	x	375	125	250
India	x	x	x	415	265	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	365	190	180
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	75	30	50
France	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other	x	x	x	915	420	500
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	40,070	19,840	20,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	17,810	9,215	8,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	22,255	10,630	11,625
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	20,315	9,730	10,580
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	17,115	8,090	9,030
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	3,200	1,645	1,555
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,940	895	1,045
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	385	220	165
Philippines	x	x	x	345	105	240
India	x	x	x	295	165	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	205	105	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	70	20	50
France	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other	x	x	x	635	270	365
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	59,645	29,550	30,090
In the labour force	x	x	x	41,195	21,525	19,670
Employed	x	x	x	37,365	19,085	18,275
Unemployed	x	x	x	3,825	2,435	1,390
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	18,450	8,030	10,425
Participation rate	x	x	x	69.1	72.8	65.4
Employment rate	x	x	x	62.6	64.6	60.7
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	9.3	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	59,640	29,550	30,090
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	16,865	7,360	9,505
Worked	x	x	x	42,775	22,195	20,580
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	20,800	11,675	9,130
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	21,975	10,520	11,455
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.1	42.5	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	41,190	21,520	19,670
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	865	465	405
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	40,325	21,060	19,265
Employee	x	x	x	37,120	19,105	18,010
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	3,210	1,955	1,255
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	41,190	21,520	19,670
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	865	460	405
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	40,325	21,060	19,265
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	3,530	1,980	1,545
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	5,615	1,390	4,230
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	2,145	1,680	460
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	2,840	565	2,270
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	4,855	1,510	3,350
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	675	305	375
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	10,175	3,880	6,290
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	7,625	7,235	385
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	1,245	1,065	180
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	1,620	1,450	175
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	41,190	21,525	19,670
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	865	465	405
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	40,325	21,060	19,265
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	1,435	1,150	285
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	475	420	55
22 Utilities	x	x	x	265	190	75
23 Construction	x	x	x	3,220	2,780	440
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	3,210	2,745	465
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,400	1,120	280
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	5,285	2,375	2,910
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	2,555	2,015	540
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	715	325	395
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,020	275	740
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	445	245	205
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	1,950	1,030	920
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	45	15	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	1,415	790	630
61 Educational services	x	x	x	3,010	870	2,140
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	5,410	995	4,420
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	625	280	340
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	3,375	1,335	2,040
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,005	955	1,050
91 Public administration	x	x	x	2,460	1,160	1,300
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	37,365	19,090	18,275
Worked at home	x	x	x	1,500	620	885
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	35	25	0
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	4,870	3,840	1,025
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	30,960	14,600	16,355
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	30,960	14,605	16,355
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	29,305	13,430	15,880
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	690	530	170
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	770	525	250
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	185	120	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	35,830	18,445	17,385
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	29,960	15,575	14,385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	2,235	940	1,300
Public transit	x	x	x	1,035	590	440
Walked	x	x	x	1,785	840	945
Bicycle	x	x	x	365	235	135
Other method	x	x	x	445	265	180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	35,830	18,450	17,385
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	17,025	7,470	9,560
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	15,075	8,375	6,695
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	2,030	1,290	745
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	520	385	135
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	1,180	930	255
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	35,830	18,445	17,380
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,120	1,600	520
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,620	3,545	2,075
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	9,730	5,110	4,620
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,005	2,935	5,075
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,730	1,450	2,275
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,625	3,800	2,825
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	44,170	22,875	21,300
Single responses	x	x	x	44,040	22,815	21,230
Official languages	x	x	x	43,965	22,790	21,175
English	x	x	x	43,840	22,760	21,085
French	x	x	x	120	35	90
Non-official languages	x	x	x	80	25	55
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	80	25	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	25	10	20
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	10	0	10
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	20	0	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	40	10	30
Chinese languages	x	x	x	40	10	25
Cantonese	x	x	x	20	0	15
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	15	10	10
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	135	60	70
English and French	x	x	x	40	20	20
English and non-official language	x	x	x	90	40	55
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	44,175	22,875	21,295
None	x	x	x	43,540	22,650	20,890
English	x	x	x	115	30	80
French	x	x	x	170	70	100
Non-official language	x	x	x	325	110	215
Aboriginal	x	x	x	35	0	35
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	290	110	185
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	25	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	71,700	35,735	35,960
Non-movers	x	x	x	59,705	29,835	29,875
Movers	x	x	x	11,990	5,905	6,085
Non-migrants	x	x	x	8,690	4,190	4,500
Migrants	x	x	x	3,305	1,715	1,590
Internal migrants	x	x	x	2,810	1,420	1,395
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,955	970	985
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	855	445	405
External migrants	x	x	x	495	300	200
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	68,260	33,910	34,345
Non-movers	x	x	x	38,475	19,150	19,325
Movers	x	x	x	29,785	14,770	15,015
Non-migrants	x	x	x	20,145	9,855	10,295
Migrants	x	x	x	9,645	4,915	4,725
Internal migrants	x	x	x	8,160	4,095	4,065
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	6,100	3,060	3,045
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,060	1,035	1,025
External migrants	x	x	x	1,485	820	660