Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia and Mount Waddington, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nanaimo, RD British Columbia [Census division]			Mount Waddington, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Mount Waddington, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	155,698	...	...	11,035	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	146,574	...	...	11,506	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.2	...	...	-4.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	73,622	...	...	5,963	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	68,904	...	...	4,850	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	76.4	...	...	0.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,038.04	...	...	20,244.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	155,695	75,340	80,360	11,035	5,685	5,345
0 to 14 years	19,985	10,250	9,735	1,995	1,030	965
0 to 4 years	6,240	3,210	3,030	605	320	280
5 to 9 years	6,995	3,585	3,405	700	355	345
10 to 14 years	6,755	3,455	3,295	700	355	345
15 to 64 years	93,625	45,170	48,460	7,255	3,690	3,565
15 to 19 years	7,445	3,860	3,580	590	295	295
20 to 24 years	7,720	3,940	3,785	495	260	235
25 to 29 years	7,605	3,830	3,780	610	315	290
30 to 34 years	8,045	3,905	4,140	655	330	330
35 to 39 years	7,670	3,710	3,955	655	320	330
40 to 44 years	8,060	3,910	4,150	615	300	315
45 to 49 years	9,145	4,325	4,820	690	370	320
50 to 54 years	10,955	5,115	5,845	925	440	485
55 to 59 years	12,950	6,065	6,885	1,035	530	510
60 to 64 years	14,030	6,515	7,515	990	525	460
65 years and over	42,090	19,915	22,170	1,780	970	810
65 to 69 years	13,845	6,650	7,195	760	425	340
70 to 74 years	10,445	5,125	5,320	500	290	210
75 to 79 years	7,320	3,600	3,720	270	140	130
80 to 84 years	5,165	2,470	2,695	150	80	75
85 years and over	5,305	2,065	3,240	100	40	60
85 to 89 years	3,295	1,435	1,855	75	35	40
90 to 94 years	1,535	515	1,025	20	5	15
95 to 99 years	420	110	305	5	0	5
100 years and over	55	10	50	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.8	13.6	12.1	18.1	18.1	18.1
15 to 64 years	60.1	60.0	60.3	65.7	64.9	66.7
65 years and over	27.0	26.4	27.6	16.1	17.1	15.2
85 years and over	3.4	2.7	4.0	0.9	0.7	1.1
Average age of the population	47.2	46.3	48.0	41.5	41.8	41.2
Median age of the population	51.1	49.9	52.1	44.3	45.0	43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	68,905	...	...	4,850	...	...
Single-detached house	44,910	...	...	2,995	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,320	...	...	60	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	20,045	...	...	1,295	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,985	...	...	205	...	...
Row house	2,940	...	...	450	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5,335	...	...	105	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,640	...	...	495	...	...
Other single-attached house	145	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,635	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	68,905	...	...	4,850	...	...
1 person	20,190	...	...	1,595	...	...
2 persons	29,880	...	...	1,805	...	...
3 persons	8,775	...	...	660	...	...
4 persons	6,635	...	...	480	...	...
5 or more persons	3,430	...	...	315	...	...
Number of persons in private households	151,630	...	...	10,870	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	135,710	65,085	70,625	9,040	4,660	4,380
Married or living common law	81,785	40,795	40,990	5,350	2,685	2,670
Married	66,730	33,310	33,425	3,730	1,875	1,855
Living common law	15,055	7,485	7,570	1,620	805	815
Not married and not living common law	53,925	24,290	29,635	3,685	1,980	1,705
Never married	29,520	16,145	13,375	2,250	1,325	925
Separated	3,935	1,710	2,225	285	145	140
Divorced	11,130	4,360	6,770	680	365	310
Widowed	9,345	2,075	7,265	475	145	335
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	46,660	...	...	3,145	...	...
2 persons	30,495	...	...	1,855	...	...
3 persons	8,005	...	...	615	...	...
4 persons	6,045	...	...	440	...	...
5 or more persons	2,110	...	...	230	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	46,660	...	...	3,145	...	...
Total couple families	39,875	...	...	2,610	...	...
Married couples	32,350	...	...	1,800	...	...
Common-law couples	7,525	...	...	815	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,780	...	...	530	...	...
Female parent	5,245	...	...	390	...	...
Male parent	1,535	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	39,880	...	...	2,615	...	...
Couples without children	26,130	...	...	1,550	...	...
Couples with children	13,745	...	...	1,065	...	...
1 child	6,135	...	...	460	...	...
2 children	5,630	...	...	400	...	...
3 or more children	1,985	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,785	...	...	530	...	...
1 child	4,365	...	...	315	...	...
2 children	1,870	...	...	155	...	...
3 or more children	545	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	31,280	14,365	16,910	2,295	1,320	980
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	68,905	...	...	4,850	...	...
One-census-family households	44,635	...	...	3,025	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	25,190	...	...	1,510	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	19,445	...	...	1,520	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,000	...	...	60	...	...
Non-census-family households	23,275	...	...	1,765	...	...
One-person households	20,185	...	...	1,595	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,085	...	...	170	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	153,155	74,450	78,710	10,995	5,670	5,325
English only	142,510	69,730	72,775	10,615	5,480	5,135
French only	15	10	10	5	5	0
English and French	10,020	4,455	5,565	355	175	180
Neither English nor French	615	260	355	25	15	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	153,160	74,450	78,710	10,995	5,670	5,325
English	150,450	73,185	77,260	10,855	5,590	5,265
French	1,910	925	985	115	70	45
English and French	205	90	115	10	0	5
Neither English nor French	595	250	350	15	10	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,015	970	1,045	120	70	50
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.1	1.2	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	153,155	74,445	78,710	10,995	5,670	5,330
Single responses	151,630	73,735	77,895	10,870	5,605	5,265
Official languages	137,690	67,220	70,475	10,080	5,245	4,835
English	135,570	66,195	69,380	9,955	5,170	4,785
French	2,125	1,025	1,100	125	75	50
Non-official languages	13,940	6,510	7,420	790	360	430
Aboriginal languages	135	55	80	235	105	125
Algonquian languages	20	5	15	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	15	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	35	15	20	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	30	15	20	5	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nisga'a	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Wakashan languages	40	15	25	215	100	110
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	5	0	0	5	5	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	20	10	5	210	95	110
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	5	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,805	6,460	7,340	555	250	305
Afro-Asiatic languages	365	250	115	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	355	245	115	15	10	5
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	305	215	90	10	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	20	10	0	0	0
Maltese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	520	250	270	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	90	45	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	430	200	225	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	820	280	540	80	30	50
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	10	25	10	5	5
Fijian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	15	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	5	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	645	220	425	65	20	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	5	0	5
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	20	10	0	5	0
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,570	4,105	4,460	300	145	155
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,545	730	815	55	25	30
Baltic languages	45	25	20	5	0	0
Latvian	30	15	15	5	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,495	710	790	55	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Croatian	185	100	85	10	5	5
Czech	155	70	85	5	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	325	150	170	20	10	15
Russian	275	115	160	0	0	0
Serbian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	5	10	5	0	5
Slovak	75	35	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	5	0	0
Ukrainian	300	140	160	10	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	5	5	0
Celtic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,265	2,005	2,265	145	70	80
Afrikaans	115	55	65	5	0	5
Danish	365	180	190	30	15	15
Dutch	1,085	515	565	20	10	10
Frisian	10	5	10	0	0	0
German	2,355	1,080	1,275	80	35	45
Icelandic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	135	55	80	5	5	0
Swedish	145	70	65	10	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	40	25	10	5	0	0
Yiddish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	90	60	30	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,385	705	675	30	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	1,220	625	595	15	10	10
Bengali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	25	25	5	5	0
Hindi	140	70	65	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	940	470	470	5	5	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	40	25	20	0	0	5
Iranian languages	160	80	80	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	160	80	80	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,235	580	655	65	25	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	350	195	150	10	5	5
Portuguese	200	90	110	5	5	5
Romanian	60	25	30	5	0	0
Spanish	625	270	355	40	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	370	130	235	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	470	195	275	30	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	90	45	45	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,925	880	1,040	60	25	30
Chinese languages	1,920	875	1,040	55	25	30
Cantonese	505	230	280	20	10	10
Hakka	10	0	5	5	0	0
Mandarin	1,240	570	665	20	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	10	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	125	65	55	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	100	25	75	5	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	95	20	70	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	20	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	440	215	225	50	25	25
Estonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Finnish	135	60	75	35	20	20
Hungarian	275	140	135	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,530	720	810	130	65	65
English and French	385	180	200	25	10	15
English and non-official language	1,090	510	570	105	55	50
French and non-official language	35	10	20	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	153,160	74,450	78,710	10,995	5,670	5,325
Single responses	150,735	73,345	77,385	10,870	5,620	5,245
Official languages	146,210	71,150	75,055	10,695	5,535	5,160
English	145,795	70,960	74,840	10,675	5,525	5,155
French	415	190	220	20	10	10
Non-official languages	4,525	2,195	2,330	170	90	85
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	20	10	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	5	0	10	10	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,520	2,195	2,325	155	80	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	200	120	80	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	195	115	75	5	0	5
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	175	105	65	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	350	170	175	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	280	140	140	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	100	125	30	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	85	105	25	15	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,880	915	965	50	25	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	380	175	205	5	0	5
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	370	175	195	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	25	5	0	0
Czech	45	20	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	70	30	35	5	0	5
Russian	155	75	85	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	425	205	215	10	5	10
Afrikaans	45	20	20	5	5	0
Danish	25	10	15	5	0	0
Dutch	100	50	50	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	225	110	115	5	0	5
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	755	375	385	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	665	335	330	0	5	5
Bengali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hindi	50	30	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	560	280	280	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	90	40	50	10	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	50	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	300	145	155	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	20	5	5	5
Portuguese	50	20	25	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	195	100	95	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	160	75	85	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	320	145	175	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	5	5	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,230	590	640	30	20	15
Chinese languages	1,225	590	635	30	15	15
Cantonese	235	115	115	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	895	420	470	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	80	45	40	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	35	35	10	0	5
Estonian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	10	5	0	5
Hungarian	45	20	25	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,430	1,105	1,325	135	50	80
English and French	165	65	100	15	10	10
English and non-official language	2,225	1,020	1,195	120	40	80
French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	153,160	74,450	78,710	11,000	5,670	5,330
None	144,800	70,625	74,175	10,485	5,430	5,055
English	2,085	1,005	1,080	95	55	40
French	1,480	640	845	45	20	25
Non-official language	4,655	2,115	2,540	370	165	205
Aboriginal	150	65	85	170	75	100
Non-Aboriginal	4,510	2,055	2,450	195	90	100
English and French	15	10	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	60	35	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	65	20	45	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	131,685	63,410	68,275	8,880	4,555	4,320
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	127,890	61,560	66,335	8,570	4,425	4,145
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,009	39,050	26,862	31,201	38,992	25,289
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	128,025	61,650	66,370	8,580	4,430	4,155
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,963	34,413	25,112	28,672	34,552	24,236
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	115,410	56,380	59,030	7,415	3,885	3,530
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,056	34,912	22,523	28,331	37,518	22,144
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	97,055	43,595	53,460	6,380	3,090	3,290
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,570	9,511	8,114	7,440	8,341	6,815
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,710	43,855	42,855	6,410	3,380	3,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,825	30,707	22,128	29,321	40,224	22,976
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	131,685	63,380	68,305	8,885	4,610	4,280
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	127,950	61,535	66,410	8,530	4,470	4,065
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,934	49,945	34,511	40,997	49,054	32,139
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	128,055	61,625	66,430	8,545	4,480	4,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,659	41,491	30,248	34,964	40,684	28,667
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	115,425	56,335	59,090	7,405	3,935	3,465
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,961	47,399	30,915	39,429	48,034	29,654
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	97,080	43,655	53,425	6,360	3,160	3,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,945	9,235	8,708	9,093	9,513	8,679
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,705	43,665	43,045	6,410	3,450	2,965
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,011	42,397	29,533	39,469	48,401	29,073
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	131,685	63,380	68,305	8,885	4,610	4,280
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	32,065	17,830	14,235	2,110	1,235	880
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,369	54,248	43,590	52,027	64,813	41,120
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,680	61,320	48,617	58,491	67,233	46,229
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.7	86.8	79.7	83.8	86.6	78.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	58.7	61.6	54.9	72.6	76.0	66.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.3	13.2	20.3	16.3	13.4	21.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	131,685	63,410	68,275	8,880	4,560	4,320
Without total income	3,795	1,850	1,940	310	135	175
With total income	127,890	61,560	66,330	8,570	4,420	4,145
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.1	97.2	96.5	96.9	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,560	6,935	9,625	1,420	615	810
$10,000 to $19,999	24,000	9,015	14,985	1,485	625	860
$20,000 to $29,999	19,880	8,140	11,750	1,225	510	715
$30,000 to $39,999	16,400	7,365	9,035	1,080	505	575
$40,000 to $49,999	13,495	6,515	6,980	800	360	435
$50,000 to $59,999	10,015	5,415	4,600	615	355	260
$60,000 to $69,999	7,490	4,595	2,890	425	280	145
$70,000 to $79,999	5,475	3,395	2,075	335	235	95
$80,000 to $89,999	4,080	2,585	1,495	330	240	90
$90,000 to $99,999	2,925	1,900	1,030	270	215	65
$100,000 and over	7,570	5,705	1,865	570	485	90
$100,000 to $149,999	5,495	4,095	1,400	485	415	70
$150,000 and over	2,075	1,615	460	85	65	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	131,685	63,410	68,275	8,880	4,560	4,320
Without after-tax income	3,665	1,760	1,900	295	125	165
With after-tax income	128,025	61,650	66,375	8,580	4,430	4,150
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.2	97.2	96.6	97.1	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	17,580	7,390	10,190	1,450	635	815
$10,000 to $19,999	25,285	9,700	15,585	1,560	660	895
$20,000 to $29,999	23,235	9,770	13,465	1,445	620	820
$30,000 to $39,999	18,725	8,670	10,055	1,190	565	625
$40,000 to $49,999	14,190	7,270	6,925	885	465	420
$50,000 to $59,999	9,675	5,815	3,860	625	390	230
$60,000 to $69,999	6,710	4,230	2,480	455	325	130
$70,000 to $79,999	4,610	2,870	1,735	400	300	105
$80,000 and over	8,005	5,935	2,070	580	475	105
$80,000 to $89,999	2,805	2,000	805	290	235	60
$90,000 to $99,999	1,595	1,165	430	125	100	20
$100,000 and over	3,605	2,770	835	170	145	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	131,685	63,410	68,270	8,875	4,560	4,320
Without employment income	44,980	19,560	25,420	2,465	1,175	1,285
With employment income	86,705	43,855	42,850	6,415	3,380	3,030
Percentage with employment income	65.8	69.2	62.8	72.3	74.1	70.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	18,170	9,005	9,165	1,005	450	550
$5,000 to $9,999	7,060	3,070	3,990	550	225	320
$10,000 to $19,999	12,265	5,200	7,070	965	450	520
$20,000 to $29,999	9,920	4,345	5,580	730	285	450
$30,000 to $39,999	8,655	3,725	4,930	665	280	380
$40,000 to $49,999	7,380	3,405	3,975	510	235	275
$50,000 to $59,999	5,745	3,065	2,675	410	235	175
$60,000 to $69,999	4,345	2,705	1,635	335	225	115
$70,000 to $79,999	3,450	2,155	1,300	280	200	75
$80,000 and over	9,720	7,180	2,535	970	795	180
$80,000 to $89,999	2,775	1,790	990	300	235	70
$90,000 to $99,999	1,985	1,325	660	225	175	55
$100,000 and over	4,955	4,070	885	445	390	55
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	68,905	...	...	4,850	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,349	...	...	58,912	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,521	...	...	52,608	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	20,185	...	...	1,590	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,875	...	...	29,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,809	...	...	26,701	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	48,720	...	...	3,255	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,395	...	...	78,446	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,150	...	...	69,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	68,905	...	...	4,860	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,868	...	...	72,003	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,269	...	...	61,509	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	20,155	...	...	1,605	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,901	...	...	37,166	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,050	...	...	32,027	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	48,750	...	...	3,250	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,151	...	...	89,243	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,177	...	...	76,100	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	68,900	...	...	4,850	...	...
Under $5,000	1,160	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	935	...	...	130	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,170	...	...	185	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,130	...	...	270	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,435	...	...	275	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,985	...	...	230	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,440	...	...	205	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,430	...	...	260	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,375	...	...	185	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,115	...	...	210	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,950	...	...	370	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,405	...	...	310	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,715	...	...	305	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,300	...	...	280	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,730	...	...	250	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,610	...	...	1,245	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,745	...	...	525	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,180	...	...	320	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,035	...	...	290	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,645	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	68,905	...	...	4,850	...	...
Under $5,000	1,245	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	950	...	...	130	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,220	...	...	190	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,220	...	...	275	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,915	...	...	315	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,680	...	...	260	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,020	...	...	275	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,010	...	...	245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,885	...	...	245	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,595	...	...	225	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,690	...	...	425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,980	...	...	370	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,275	...	...	350	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,420	...	...	295	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,405	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,375	...	...	840	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,805	...	...	445	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,045	...	...	230	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,525	...	...	160	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	46,275	...	...	3,150	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,469	...	...	77,888	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,084	...	...	68,960	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	24,775	...	...	1,460	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	79,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,871	...	...	69,348	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,900	...	...	1,075	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,867	...	...	98,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,807	...	...	86,464	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,360	...	...	495	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,102	...	...	37,717	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,856	...	...	36,011	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	46,275	...	...	3,155	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,187	...	...	88,914	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,044	...	...	75,771	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	24,840	...	...	1,460	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,186	...	...	88,490	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,037	...	...	74,914	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,935	...	...	1,075	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,337	...	...	109,277	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,625	...	...	93,046	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,350	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,615	...	...	47,353	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,552	...	...	42,579	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	28,340	13,105	15,235	1,915	1,130	785
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,316	29,504	27,720	28,715	31,968	26,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,153	26,696	25,786	26,389	28,608	24,725
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	28,340	13,070	15,270	1,900	1,120	780
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,161	38,845	35,719	36,476	38,762	33,197
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,056	32,927	31,310	31,469	32,928	29,375
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	151,625	73,645	77,990	10,870	5,585	5,285
In the bottom half of the distribution	82,375	38,905	43,470	6,245	3,120	3,125
In the bottom decile	18,115	8,670	9,445	1,815	900	910
In the second decile	17,200	7,735	9,465	1,345	655	685
In the third decile	15,895	7,435	8,455	1,095	530	565
In the fourth decile	15,745	7,560	8,180	1,025	540	490
In the fifth decile	15,425	7,500	7,925	965	495	470
In the top half of the distribution	69,255	34,740	34,515	4,625	2,460	2,160
In the sixth decile	14,925	7,320	7,600	975	520	455
In the seventh decile	14,975	7,485	7,495	1,005	530	475
In the eighth decile	14,600	7,285	7,315	1,015	540	470
In the ninth decile	13,725	6,960	6,765	980	520	460
In the top decile	11,030	5,690	5,345	645	355	295
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	150,595	73,110	77,480	9,395	4,835	4,555
0 to 17 years	24,010	12,350	11,660	1,910	975	940
0 to 5 years	7,515	3,855	3,665	615	325	290
18 to 64 years	87,500	41,860	45,640	5,935	3,015	2,915
65 years and over	39,090	18,900	20,185	1,550	850	700
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	24,345	11,240	13,105	1,780	875	910
0 to 17 years	5,330	2,775	2,555	495	245	245
0 to 5 years	1,730	900	825	160	80	85
18 to 64 years	14,365	6,595	7,775	1,025	485	535
65 years and over	4,645	1,875	2,770	265	145	120
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.2	15.4	16.9	18.9	18.1	20.0
0 to 17 years (%)	22.2	22.5	21.9	25.9	25.1	26.1
0 to 5 years (%)	23.0	23.3	22.5	26.0	24.6	29.3
18 to 64 years (%)	16.4	15.8	17.0	17.3	16.1	18.4
65 years and over (%)	11.9	9.9	13.7	17.1	17.1	17.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	12,960	6,360	6,595	780	400	375
0 to 17 years	2,645	1,385	1,260	205	100	115
0 to 5 years	860	460	400	60	30	35
18 to 64 years	9,555	4,625	4,925	535	285	245
65 years and over	760	345	415	35	15	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.7	8.5	8.3	8.3	8.2
0 to 17 years (%)	11.0	11.2	10.8	10.7	10.3	12.2
0 to 5 years (%)	11.4	11.9	10.9	9.8	9.2	12.1
18 to 64 years (%)	10.9	11.0	10.8	9.0	9.5	8.4
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.8	2.1	2.3	1.8	2.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	151,630	73,645	77,985	10,870	5,595	5,280
Official languages	151,025	73,375	77,650	10,835	5,560	5,270
English	151,015	73,370	77,645	10,830	5,560	5,270
French	9,955	4,490	5,460	345	155	190
Non-official languages	18,905	8,880	10,030	1,055	460	595
Aboriginal languages	325	160	160	320	145	175
Algonquian languages	50	30	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	25	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	25	20	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	130	60	70	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	105	50	60	0	0	10
Lillooet	0	10	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	105	50	50	310	145	170
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	50	25	20	295	135	160
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	50	20	35	10	0	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,585	8,715	9,875	730	310	425
Afro-Asiatic languages	440	285	155	10	0	10
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages	425	275	150	15	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	335	250	85	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	80	30	50	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	580	295	285	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	100	65	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	485	235	250	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,170	390	780	95	25	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	125	50	75	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	70	25	40	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	90	35	60	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,025	325	700	95	20	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	10	0	0
Creole languages	35	20	15	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	85	35	45	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tamil	20	0	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	12,415	5,920	6,500	430	210	220
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,665	770	890	90	50	35
Baltic languages	25	10	15	10	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	10	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,640	760	880	80	50	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	275	155	120	35	20	15
Czech	185	90	90	15	10	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	320	140	175	10	10	10
Russian	365	145	220	0	10	0
Serbian	95	30	60	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	25	15	10	10	0
Slovak	80	35	45	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	20	15	0	0	10
Ukrainian	340	140	200	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	10	0	0
Celtic languages	95	55	40	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	40	20	15	0	0	0
Welsh	35	25	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,555	2,635	2,920	140	65	75
Afrikaans	310	175	140	10	0	0
Danish	420	175	245	35	15	20
Dutch	1,345	615	730	30	20	10
Frisian	35	15	20	0	0	0
German	3,260	1,575	1,685	80	35	45
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	170	60	105	10	0	10
Swedish	195	95	100	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	60	30	20	0	0	0
Yiddish	30	20	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	150	90	55	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	1,770	890	880	30	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	1,550	770	780	15	10	10
Bengali	35	15	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	75	30	45	0	0	0
Hindi	415	195	220	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	0	25	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,205	620	585	0	10	0
Sindhi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	105	65	45	0	0	0
Iranian languages	225	125	105	15	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	225	120	105	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,635	1,730	1,900	185	85	100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	700	345	355	10	0	10
Portuguese	370	160	210	45	20	25
Romanian	90	55	35	0	0	0
Spanish	2,665	1,245	1,420	130	55	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	605	280	330	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	405	195	210	40	15	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	210	120	90	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	20	10	20	0	0	0
Igbo	35	25	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	35	20	20	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	55	30	20	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	25	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	220	80	140	30	0	20
American Sign Language	95	35	65	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	135	50	85	20	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,275	1,085	1,195	50	20	35
Chinese languages	2,270	1,080	1,190	45	15	35
Cantonese	660	295	370	20	10	15
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,575	760	815	25	0	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	60	15	45	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	130	60	65	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	105	25	80	10	0	0
Lao	15	0	15	0	0	0
Thai	100	25	75	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	30	10	20	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	505	205	305	55	20	35
Estonian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Finnish	125	50	75	55	20	35
Hungarian	345	135	215	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	25	10	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	151,625	73,640	77,985	10,870	5,595	5,280
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	145,125	70,555	74,565	10,645	5,485	5,165
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,565	12,245	11,325	2,320	1,120	1,195
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	121,560	58,315	63,245	8,330	4,360	3,970
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,500	3,085	3,420	230	115	115
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	151,630	73,645	77,985	10,875	5,595	5,280
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	126,320	61,680	64,640	9,875	5,105	4,770
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	23,680	11,055	12,620	975	480	495
Before 1981	14,170	6,820	7,350	575	310	265
1981 to 1990	2,265	985	1,280	115	40	75
1991 to 2000	2,200	945	1,255	70	25	45
2001 to 2010	3,345	1,505	1,840	90	45	40
2001 to 2005	1,490	650	840	40	25	25
2006 to 2010	1,855	855	1,005	40	20	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,705	800	900	120	55	65
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,625	905	720	20	10	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	23,680	11,060	12,625	975	480	495
Under 5 years	2,800	1,375	1,420	105	70	35
5 to 14 years	4,215	2,065	2,150	180	105	75
15 to 24 years	5,680	2,490	3,195	245	105	140
25 to 44 years	9,305	4,380	4,930	365	160	200
45 years and over	1,680	750	930	80	35	45
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	23,680	11,060	12,625	975	480	495
Americas	2,820	1,165	1,655	280	140	135
Brazil	60	15	50	25	10	15
Colombia	55	15	40	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	25	20	10	0	0	0
Haiti	20	0	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	10	30	10	0	0
Mexico	145	50	95	15	0	10
Peru	65	20	40	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	45	15	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	2,070	895	1,175	210	105	105
Other places of birth in Americas	270	115	155	25	15	10
Europe	14,490	7,080	7,410	460	250	210
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	10	35	0	0	10
Croatia	230	130	105	20	15	0
France	180	95	80	0	0	10
Germany	1,700	810	885	70	35	35
Greece	70	55	20	0	0	0
Hungary	205	85	120	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	240	115	125	0	0	0
Italy	235	145	95	10	0	10
Netherlands	1,085	495	595	30	15	10
Poland	240	125	120	15	10	10
Portugal	120	85	40	20	10	0
Romania	110	55	55	0	0	0
Russian Federation	125	40	90	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	30	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	95	40	55	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	8,225	4,020	4,205	195	90	100
Other places of birth in Europe	1,535	750	790	90	50	45
Africa	930	495	435	20	10	10
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	30	20	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kenya	30	15	10	10	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	40	20	25	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	540	290	255	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	235	120	120	15	10	10
Asia	4,965	2,115	2,845	190	75	115
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	30	15	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	940	440	500	15	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	165	100	75	10	0	0
India	960	475	490	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	215	115	95	10	0	0
Iraq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	205	55	155	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	330	135	195	40	20	25
Lebanon	20	20	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Philippines	940	310	630	95	30	70
Sri Lanka	25	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	60	20	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	80	40	45	10	10	0
Viet Nam	405	165	240	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	545	200	350	15	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	480	200	280	20	10	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,705	805	900	125	55	70
Americas	220	125	95	50	20	25
Brazil	15	10	15	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	0	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	155	95	65	10	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	15	0
Europe	365	165	200	15	10	10
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	75	10	65	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	10	30	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	190	120	70	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	20	15	15	15	0
Africa	70	45	25	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	15	0	0	0	0
Asia	1,025	460	565	60	25	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	275	125	150	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	15	0	0	0	0
India	115	55	55	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	35	45	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	345	150	195	45	15	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	60	20	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	0	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	20	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	10	15	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	15	10	15	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	151,630	73,640	77,985	10,875	5,590	5,280
First generationCensus data footnote 69	26,395	12,560	13,835	1,065	525	545
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	31,065	14,980	16,085	1,455	810	645
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	94,165	46,105	48,070	8,355	4,265	4,090
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	9,935	4,455	5,480	420	180	235
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,060	2,460	2,605	170	70	95
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,190	1,270	920	95	35	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,875	1,190	1,680	80	40	35
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,895	1,515	2,385	225	95	130
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	865	435	430	25	10	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	110	45	65	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	151,630	73,640	77,985	10,875	5,595	5,280
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10,635	5,000	5,635	3,340	1,685	1,655
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,330	4,875	5,465	3,310	1,670	1,640
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,225	2,980	3,255	2,995	1,495	1,505
Métis	4,040	1,860	2,180	310	175	135
Inuk (Inuit)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	185	95	90	15	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	115	30	85	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	140,990	68,640	72,350	7,535	3,910	3,625
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	151,630	73,645	77,985	10,875	5,590	5,280
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,780	2,315	2,465	2,675	1,325	1,345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	146,845	71,325	75,525	8,195	4,265	3,930
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	151,625	73,640	77,985	10,870	5,590	5,280
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,175	1,570	1,605	2,090	1,035	1,060
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,135	1,560	1,575	2,080	1,025	1,050
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,630	1,280	1,350	2,030	1,010	1,020
Métis single ancestry	490	275	215	50	15	30
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	40	15	30	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	35	10	25	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	9,115	4,315	4,800	1,275	710	560
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,705	4,145	4,560	1,210	670	535
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,310	2,525	2,790	910	480	430
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,300	1,570	1,730	290	185	110
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	55	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	410	170	240	65	40	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	395	165	230	60	35	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	139,340	67,755	71,580	7,510	3,855	3,660
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	151,630	73,645	77,990	10,870	5,590	5,280
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	10,855	5,195	5,660	465	230	235
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,255	1,150	1,105	25	10	15
Chinese	2,695	1,290	1,400	90	45	50
Black	950	500	445	80	55	30
Filipino	1,290	520	770	110	40	70
Latin American	565	240	325	55	30	30
Arab	270	195	80	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	985	440	550	15	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	195	105	90	10	0	10
Korean	465	210	260	40	20	25
Japanese	725	320	400	20	15	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	110	60	55	0	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	345	160	185	15	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	140,775	68,445	72,325	10,410	5,365	5,045
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	151,630	73,640	77,985	10,870	5,595	5,280
North American Aboriginal origins	12,290	5,885	6,400	3,360	1,740	1,620
First Nations (North American Indian)	8,390	3,980	4,410	3,020	1,540	1,480
Inuit	125	70	55	10	0	0
Métis	4,225	2,015	2,205	415	245	170
Other North American origins	40,125	19,755	20,370	2,610	1,345	1,270
Acadian	225	140	75	10	0	10
American	3,130	1,540	1,590	240	125	115
Canadian	37,825	18,615	19,210	2,460	1,270	1,185
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	105	35	70	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Québécois	45	20	30	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	124,015	59,690	64,325	7,215	3,730	3,485
British Isles origins	93,020	44,715	48,305	5,370	2,825	2,545
Channel Islander	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cornish	30	20	15	0	0	0
English	60,815	28,880	31,930	3,460	1,810	1,650
Irish	29,780	13,630	16,150	2,090	1,080	1,010
Manx	95	50	45	0	0	10
Scottish	40,020	18,950	21,075	2,495	1,255	1,245
Welsh	6,050	2,840	3,205	360	180	175
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	5,805	2,645	3,165	225	110	120
French origins	16,620	7,695	8,930	1,130	590	540
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	16,610	7,685	8,925	1,125	590	540
Western European origins (except French origins)	33,090	15,550	17,540	1,915	895	1,025
Austrian	1,665	775	890	30	10	15
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	980	480	505	25	10	15
Dutch	8,785	4,125	4,660	455	250	205
Flemish	115	50	65	15	10	0
Frisian	20	0	15	0	0	0
German	23,480	10,995	12,490	1,480	675	805
Luxembourger	20	10	15	0	0	0
Swiss	980	480	505	55	25	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	16,855	8,045	8,810	1,400	720	675
Danish	3,155	1,455	1,700	170	95	75
Finnish	1,585	765	825	390	170	220
Icelandic	1,195	575	620	125	60	65
Norwegian	7,050	3,440	3,615	430	225	205
Swedish	4,960	2,290	2,675	405	240	170
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	735	355	380	30	20	10
Eastern European origins	20,170	9,380	10,790	965	420	545
Bulgarian	65	30	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Czech	825	395	435	40	20	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	410	155	260	25	0	10
Estonian	235	100	135	25	10	15
Hungarian	2,255	915	1,340	110	65	45
Latvian	225	115	105	0	0	0
Lithuanian	220	115	105	0	10	0
Moldovan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	5,610	2,505	3,105	245	70	175
Romanian	890	450	440	50	20	30
Russian	3,675	1,735	1,945	135	60	80
Slovak	360	175	185	10	10	0
Ukrainian	8,690	4,160	4,530	425	190	235
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	75	50	30	0	0	10
Southern European origins	9,595	4,785	4,815	500	230	270
Albanian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	785	410	375	75	55	20
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	630	300	335	25	0	15
Italian	5,355	2,710	2,650	220	90	130
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Maltese	80	45	35	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	855	485	375	95	40	50
Serbian	205	75	130	0	0	0
Sicilian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	170	85	90	10	0	10
Spanish	1,510	665	845	90	35	60
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	410	200	210	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	865	445	420	50	35	15
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	325	165	155	10	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	40	20	30	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	35	10	25	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	460	240	220	45	25	10
Caribbean origins	460	200	265	25	20	10
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	0	25	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	180	100	80	15	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	40	25	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	85	20	60	0	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	20	10	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	15	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,180	555	620	170	65	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	20	20	30	10	20
Arawak	0	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	15	25	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	120	35	85	0	0	0
Chilean	135	80	60	0	10	0
Colombian	85	20	60	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	30	20	10	10	0	15
Honduran	45	25	25	0	0	0
Maya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	430	210	225	50	25	25
Nicaraguan	45	30	15	20	20	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	60	30	35	35	0	35
Salvadorean	35	10	30	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	40	25	20	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	25	15	10	0	0
African origins	1,550	815	735	130	75	55
Central and West African origins	185	110	75	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	130	75	55	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	110	80	30	0	0	0
Algerian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	15	0	10	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	30	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	705	345	360	10	10	0
Afrikaner	25	20	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ethiopian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	480	240	240	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	15	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	565	285	280	120	70	50
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	60	20	40	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	510	265	245	100	60	40
Asian origins	10,405	4,910	5,495	405	190	210
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,070	580	490	30	20	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	160	120	45	0	0	0
Armenian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	345	175	170	10	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	40	0	40	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	175	105	70	15	10	10
Palestinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	70	70	0	0	0	0
Syrian	140	50	85	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	65	35	30	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	30	30	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,370	1,205	1,160	40	15	20
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,055	1,050	1,010	35	15	15
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	0	15	10	0	0
Punjabi	200	110	90	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	30	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	15	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	7,015	3,140	3,875	330	150	170
Burmese	25	15	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	145	80	70	0	0	0
Chinese	3,260	1,535	1,715	125	65	60
Filipino	1,500	560	935	120	45	70
Hmong	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	200	110	90	0	0	0
Japanese	855	380	470	40	25	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	475	220	255	40	15	25
Laotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	50	10	40	0	0	0
Mongolian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	75	35	40	10	0	0
Thai	125	30	95	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	655	285	370	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	10	10	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	10	10	0	10
Oceania origins	1,020	490	530	55	25	35
Australian	525	245	280	25	10	25
New Zealander	210	95	115	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	280	150	130	25	15	10
Fijian	55	30	25	0	0	10
Hawaiian	160	85	80	15	10	0
Maori	20	15	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	15	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	35	15	15	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	68,900	...	...	4,855	...	...
Owner	50,930	...	...	3,325	...	...
Renter	17,900	...	...	1,450	...	...
Band housing	75	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	68,900	...	...	4,855	...	...
Condominium	8,555	...	...	365	...	...
Not condominium	60,350	...	...	4,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	68,905	...	...	4,855	...	...
No bedrooms	360	...	...	40	...	...
1 bedroom	6,990	...	...	560	...	...
2 bedrooms	21,135	...	...	1,120	...	...
3 bedrooms	24,770	...	...	1,835	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15,650	...	...	1,300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	68,905	...	...	4,860	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	16,675	...	...	1,120	...	...
5 rooms	12,095	...	...	910	...	...
6 rooms	11,210	...	...	790	...	...
7 rooms	9,055	...	...	700	...	...
8 or more rooms	19,860	...	...	1,340	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	68,900	...	...	4,860	...	...
One person or fewer per room	68,560	...	...	4,790	...	...
More than 1 person per room	340	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	68,905	...	...	4,860	...	...
Suitable	67,095	...	...	4,680	...	...
Not suitable	1,810	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	68,900	...	...	4,855	...	...
1960 or before	7,685	...	...	485	...	...
1961 to 1980	19,585	...	...	2,490	...	...
1981 to 1990	11,200	...	...	895	...	...
1991 to 2000	14,905	...	...	630	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,995	...	...	130	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,335	...	...	150	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,195	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	68,905	...	...	4,860	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	64,840	...	...	4,115	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,065	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	68,900	...	...	4,860	...	...
1 household maintainer	39,030	...	...	3,220	...	...
2 household maintainers	28,365	...	...	1,575	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,510	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	68,905	...	...	4,855	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,855	...	...	155	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,865	...	...	645	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,445	...	...	665	...	...
45 to 54 years	11,290	...	...	975	...	...
55 to 64 years	15,330	...	...	1,220	...	...
65 to 74 years	14,465	...	...	845	...	...
75 to 84 years	7,895	...	...	310	...	...
85 years and over	2,755	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	68,165	...	...	4,330	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	51,540	...	...	3,465	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	16,625	...	...	870	...	...
30% to less than 100%	14,415	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	50,390	...	...	3,015	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.0	...	...	56.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.0	...	...	12.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	818	...	...	712	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,047	...	...	858	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	390,750	...	...	199,977	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	433,774	...	...	233,263	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,830	...	...	1,320	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.6	...	...	13.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.0	...	...	36.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	923	...	...	692	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	982	...	...	712	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	131,685	63,375	68,305	8,885	4,610	4,275
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,310	10,275	9,045	2,550	1,430	1,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	39,470	18,350	21,120	2,520	1,225	1,295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	72,900	34,760	38,145	3,815	1,950	1,865
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,875	10,990	3,890	1,115	865	245
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,910	3,295	2,620	495	335	170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,965	7,695	1,275	615	530	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	27,010	10,245	16,765	1,530	655	875
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	5,755	2,090	3,665	295	115	185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	25,260	11,430	13,830	875	315	560
Bachelor's degree	15,905	6,835	9,070	540	200	340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,965	800	1,160	85	25	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	850	555	290	25	15	15
Master's degree	5,400	2,550	2,850	215	70	140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,140	680	460	10	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	77,440	36,485	40,950	6,060	3,090	2,975
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,630	4,445	3,195	1,450	865	585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,955	10,590	11,370	1,655	785	870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,850	21,455	26,390	2,950	1,435	1,520
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,035	6,735	2,295	870	660	210
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,685	2,085	1,600	380	245	135
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,345	4,650	695	490	420	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,100	6,675	11,425	1,200	460	740
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,825	1,355	2,470	205	75	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,890	6,695	10,195	675	235	435
Bachelor's degree	10,965	4,235	6,730	415	150	260
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,230	450	775	55	20	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	555	295	255	20	10	10
Master's degree	3,580	1,450	2,125	175	50	120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	565	260	310	10	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	131,685	63,380	68,305	8,890	4,615	4,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	58,785	28,620	30,160	5,070	2,655	2,410
Education	6,100	1,615	4,485	275	50	230
13. Education	6,100	1,610	4,490	280	50	230
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,565	1,080	1,480	135	45	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	400	290	110	10	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	2,165	790	1,380	115	35	85
Humanities	2,920	1,235	1,685	115	35	80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	230	80	155	20	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	1,015	365	650	45	10	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	660	225	435	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	155	95	60	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	320	210	110	15	10	10
54. History	450	255	195	20	0	20
55. French language and literature/letters	70	10	60	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,930	2,330	4,595	370	100	275
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	135	25	105	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	460	210	250	25	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,545	175	1,370	150	10	140
22. Legal professions and studies	1,165	360	800	35	10	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	35	50	20	10	15
42. Psychology	1,235	350	880	55	20	40
45. Social sciences	2,300	1,170	1,135	85	45	40
Business, management and public administration	13,350	4,475	8,870	445	125	320
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	0	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	960	195	760	40	15	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,360	4,270	8,085	400	115	290
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,520	1,380	1,135	90	55	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,260	595	665	50	25	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	375	180	195	25	20	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	20	10	0	10	0
40. Physical sciences	715	530	185	15	10	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	150	60	95	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,755	1,020	735	50	35	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,290	830	460	40	30	10
25. Library science	205	30	175	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	230	150	80	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	0	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	15,720	14,850	870	1,030	980	50
04. Architecture and related services	335	205	125	10	10	0
14. Engineering	2,055	1,860	195	90	70	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,760	2,490	270	135	130	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,680	4,550	130	260	250	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,085	3,995	95	375	365	10
48. Precision production	1,800	1,755	50	165	160	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,500	1,655	840	325	190	140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,175	600	575	90	30	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,325	1,060	265	240	160	75
Health and related fields	13,090	2,335	10,755	595	100	500
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	770	365	410	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	12,065	1,795	10,270	560	80	480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	255	175	85	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,450	2,780	2,665	385	245	140
12. Personal and culinary services	3,450	1,005	2,450	180	65	120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	40	35	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	530	420	105	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,425	1,315	115	190	170	20
Other	10	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	77,440	36,490	40,950	6,065	3,090	2,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,590	15,030	14,560	3,110	1,655	1,455
Education	3,545	795	2,750	175	25	155
13. Education	3,545	795	2,745	180	25	155
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,745	680	1,065	105	30	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	225	150	75	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,515	530	990	95	15	75
Humanities	1,820	755	1,065	70	20	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	140	50	95	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	660	230	430	30	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	435	140	290	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	50	35	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	175	110	65	10	0	10
54. History	295	170	120	0	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,920	1,455	3,470	315	70	240
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	15	85	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	355	155	200	20	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,150	135	1,015	130	10	120
22. Legal professions and studies	865	220	640	30	0	30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	25	40	20	0	10
42. Psychology	810	185	625	45	15	35
45. Social sciences	1,575	715	860	55	30	25
Business, management and public administration	8,815	2,760	6,055	385	105	280
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	690	120	575	35	10	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,105	2,640	5,465	345	90	255
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,525	735	790	60	30	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	865	385	475	35	15	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	235	90	140	15	15	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	20	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	330	210	115	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	30	55	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,305	785	520	50	30	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,075	725	350	40	25	15
25. Library science	125	10	115	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	45	40	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,560	8,895	665	755	715	45
04. Architecture and related services	220	105	120	10	10	0
14. Engineering	1,120	960	160	70	50	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,565	1,395	170	75	75	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,145	3,040	110	210	195	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,480	2,415	60	305	290	10
48. Precision production	1,030	980	45	100	95	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,805	1,135	675	290	165	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	810	385	430	90	30	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	995	745	250	200	140	65
Health and related fields	9,090	1,610	7,480	460	80	380
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	570	265	305	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	8,370	1,260	7,105	430	60	370
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	145	85	65	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,710	1,855	1,850	295	175	125
12. Personal and culinary services	2,395	730	1,665	155	50	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	355	265	90	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	950	850	95	140	120	15
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	131,685	63,380	68,305	8,885	4,610	4,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	58,785	28,620	30,160	5,070	2,655	2,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	72,900	34,760	38,150	3,815	1,955	1,860
Location of study inside Canada	62,850	29,480	33,370	3,465	1,805	1,655
Same as province or territory of residence	43,705	20,230	23,480	2,780	1,465	1,315
Different than province or territory of residence	19,145	9,255	9,895	685	345	345
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,050	5,280	4,775	350	145	205
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,360	1,305	1,055	115	40	75
Philippines	490	130	360	60	15	45
India	330	175	150	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	3,060	1,745	1,315	45	25	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	400	195	210	0	0	0
France	40	15	25	0	0	10
Other	3,370	1,705	1,665	120	65	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	77,440	36,485	40,950	6,065	3,090	2,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,590	15,030	14,560	3,110	1,655	1,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,845	21,460	26,385	2,950	1,435	1,515
Location of study inside Canada	42,940	19,215	23,725	2,750	1,360	1,385
Same as province or territory of residence	31,890	14,075	17,815	2,245	1,115	1,125
Different than province or territory of residence	11,050	5,140	5,910	505	250	255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,905	2,245	2,665	205	75	130
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,160	575	585	55	20	40
Philippines	410	115	295	50	15	35
India	250	125	125	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,060	570	490	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	355	170	180	10	0	0
France	0	0	10	10	0	0
Other	1,665	695	970	65	30	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	131,685	63,380	68,305	8,885	4,610	4,275
In the labour force	72,745	37,005	35,745	5,630	3,100	2,530
Employed	67,125	33,745	33,385	5,045	2,725	2,320
Unemployed	5,620	3,260	2,355	585	380	210
Not in the labour force	58,940	26,375	32,560	3,260	1,510	1,745
Participation rate	55.2	58.4	52.3	63.4	67.2	59.2
Employment rate	51.0	53.2	48.9	56.8	59.1	54.3
Unemployment rate	7.7	8.8	6.6	10.4	12.3	8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	131,685	63,380	68,305	8,885	4,610	4,275
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	54,255	24,220	30,035	2,830	1,305	1,520
Worked	77,430	39,160	38,275	6,060	3,305	2,755
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	33,335	18,690	14,640	2,205	1,295	910
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	44,095	20,470	23,630	3,855	2,010	1,845
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.3	41.3	41.2	38.9	39.4	38.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	72,745	37,000	35,745	5,630	3,095	2,530
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,490	850	635	95	50	40
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	71,255	36,150	35,105	5,535	3,045	2,485
Employee	59,345	29,190	30,155	4,865	2,640	2,225
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	11,910	6,960	4,950	670	400	260
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	72,745	37,005	35,740	5,630	3,100	2,530
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,490	855	635	95	55	45
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	71,255	36,150	35,105	5,530	3,040	2,485
0 Management occupations	7,190	4,260	2,925	475	270	205
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,355	2,325	7,030	590	65	525
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,155	3,350	795	340	215	130
3 Health occupations	5,950	1,230	4,715	255	50	205
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,505	2,335	5,170	640	140	500
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,210	880	1,325	120	60	65
6 Sales and service occupations	19,285	7,625	11,660	1,045	385	660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,500	10,835	665	1,175	1,085	90
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,365	1,860	510	570	530	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,740	1,440	295	310	250	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	72,745	37,005	35,745	5,630	3,100	2,530
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,490	850	635	95	50	45
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	71,260	36,150	35,105	5,530	3,045	2,490
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,255	1,650	610	1,005	870	140
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	685	630	55	65	60	10
22 Utilities	280	205	75	15	10	0
23 Construction	6,920	6,080	840	400	355	45
31-33 Manufacturing	3,425	2,570	855	460	370	90
41 Wholesale trade	1,825	1,355	465	60	50	10
44-45 Retail trade	10,150	4,660	5,490	510	230	280
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,270	2,500	765	385	225	155
51 Information and cultural industries	1,680	975	705	40	10	30
52 Finance and insurance	2,160	725	1,440	75	10	65
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,420	715	700	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,620	2,475	2,145	185	80	105
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	20	15	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,785	2,135	1,645	175	100	80
61 Educational services	4,620	1,430	3,190	395	70	320
62 Health care and social assistance	9,950	1,910	8,040	600	95	505
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,485	695	785	105	60	45
72 Accommodation and food services	5,970	2,200	3,770	385	130	255
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,315	1,410	1,905	245	120	120
91 Public administration	3,410	1,815	1,605	360	155	200
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	67,130	33,740	33,385	5,045	2,725	2,325
Worked at home	6,520	3,025	3,495	340	115	225
Worked outside Canada	240	145	95	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	10,970	8,245	2,720	1,030	825	210
Worked at usual place	49,400	22,330	27,070	3,665	1,775	1,890
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	49,400	22,330	27,070	3,665	1,775	1,890
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	31,675	13,300	18,375	2,450	1,140	1,315
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,115	6,105	7,005	1,095	575	510
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,925	2,395	1,535	115	60	55
Commute to a different province or territory	685	530	155	10	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	60,375	30,575	29,795	4,700	2,595	2,100
Car, truck, van - as a driver	48,810	24,840	23,970	3,360	1,865	1,490
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,480	1,520	1,955	350	235	115
Public transit	1,995	910	1,085	90	25	60
Walked	3,630	1,600	2,030	640	285	355
Bicycle	850	565	285	75	45	30
Other method	1,605	1,145	455	185	140	50
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	60,370	30,580	29,795	4,700	2,600	2,100
Less than 15 minutes	25,400	11,675	13,720	2,990	1,460	1,530
15 to 29 minutes	22,120	10,860	11,255	745	430	315
30 to 44 minutes	7,585	4,485	3,090	395	255	140
45 to 59 minutes	2,225	1,375	850	145	90	55
60 minutes and over	3,045	2,170	870	420	360	55
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	60,370	30,575	29,795	4,700	2,600	2,100
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,470	2,390	1,085	380	315	65
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,170	5,185	2,990	860	655	205
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,445	8,870	7,575	1,140	690	450
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,105	5,720	8,380	1,110	365	745
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	8,480	3,320	5,155	525	170	355
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,700	5,090	4,610	680	400	280
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	79,905	40,275	39,630	6,285	3,440	2,850
Single responses	79,645	40,130	39,510	6,265	3,425	2,840
Official languages	79,355	39,975	39,385	6,260	3,430	2,835
English	79,195	39,945	39,250	6,250	3,425	2,825
French	165	25	135	10	10	10
Non-official languages	285	160	130	0	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	285	160	130	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	25	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	70	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	105	70	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	25	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	40	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	265	145	125	15	10	10
English and French	65	30	35	0	0	0
English and non-official language	195	115	80	15	10	10
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	79,910	40,280	39,630	6,285	3,440	2,845
None	78,270	39,595	38,670	6,190	3,415	2,775
English	250	85	170	0	0	0
French	595	250	340	10	10	0
Non-official language	780	340	440	75	15	65
Aboriginal	45	10	35	60	10	55
Non-Aboriginal	735	330	405	20	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	0	15	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	150,580	73,150	77,430	10,755	5,530	5,230
Non-movers	126,475	61,380	65,090	9,120	4,680	4,440
Movers	24,100	11,770	12,335	1,640	850	785
Non-migrants	13,050	6,325	6,730	915	445	470
Migrants	11,050	5,445	5,605	720	405	320
Internal migrants	10,010	4,935	5,080	700	390	310
Intraprovincial migrants	7,175	3,510	3,665	570	315	255
Interprovincial migrants	2,835	1,425	1,410	130	70	55
External migrants	1,035	510	525	20	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	145,350	70,510	74,840	10,250	5,280	4,970
Non-movers	82,855	40,335	42,515	6,380	3,310	3,065
Movers	62,495	30,170	32,325	3,870	1,965	1,905
Non-migrants	29,455	14,160	15,295	2,000	970	1,030
Migrants	33,045	16,010	17,030	1,870	990	875
Internal migrants	29,410	14,235	15,175	1,695	895	795
Intraprovincial migrants	20,320	9,790	10,535	1,420	735	690
Interprovincial migrants	9,090	4,445	4,640	275	160	110
External migrants	3,630	1,780	1,855	175	95	80