Census Profile, 2016 Census
Parksville, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Parksville, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Nanaimo, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Parksville, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Parksville, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 12,514 ... ... 155,698 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 11,977 ... ... 146,574 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 4.5 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 6,445 ... ... 73,622 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 6,082 ... ... 68,904 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 859.6 ... ... 76.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 14.56 ... ... 2,038.04 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 12,510 5,680 6,830 155,695 75,340 80,360
0 to 14 years 1,155 585 575 19,985 10,250 9,735
0 to 4 years 345 175 170 6,240 3,210 3,030
5 to 9 years 400 205 200 6,995 3,585 3,405
10 to 14 years 410 205 205 6,755 3,455 3,295
15 to 64 years 6,055 2,750 3,305 93,625 45,170 48,460
15 to 19 years 535 290 245 7,445 3,860 3,580
20 to 24 years 405 225 180 7,720 3,940 3,785
25 to 29 years 385 185 195 7,605 3,830 3,780
30 to 34 years 425 185 235 8,045 3,905 4,140
35 to 39 years 450 205 240 7,670 3,710 3,955
40 to 44 years 505 225 280 8,060 3,910 4,150
45 to 49 years 605 295 315 9,145 4,325 4,820
50 to 54 years 685 280 410 10,955 5,115 5,845
55 to 59 years 910 380 530 12,950 6,065 6,885
60 to 64 years 1,150 485 675 14,030 6,515 7,515
65 years and over 5,305 2,350 2,955 42,090 19,915 22,170
65 to 69 years 1,505 675 830 13,845 6,650 7,195
70 to 74 years 1,305 585 715 10,445 5,125 5,320
75 to 79 years 990 460 535 7,320 3,600 3,720
80 to 84 years 730 335 400 5,165 2,470 2,695
85 years and over 775 300 475 5,305 2,065 3,240
85 to 89 years 460 200 265 3,295 1,435 1,855
90 to 94 years 240 80 155 1,535 515 1,025
95 to 99 years 60 20 40 420 110 305
100 years and over 10 0 10 55 10 50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 9.2 10.3 8.4 12.8 13.6 12.1
15 to 64 years 48.4 48.4 48.4 60.1 60.0 60.3
65 years and over 42.4 41.4 43.3 27.0 26.4 27.6
85 years and over 6.2 5.3 7.0 3.4 2.7 4.0
Average age of the population 54.5 53.0 55.7 47.2 46.3 48.0
Median age of the population 60.9 59.9 61.6 51.1 49.9 52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 6,080 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Single-detached house 3,720 ... ... 44,910 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 40 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,090 ... ... 20,045 ... ...
Semi-detached house 400 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
Row house 660 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 130 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 895 ... ... 8,640 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 145 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 235 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 6,080 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
1 person 2,090 ... ... 20,190 ... ...
2 persons 2,850 ... ... 29,880 ... ...
3 persons 560 ... ... 8,775 ... ...
4 persons 400 ... ... 6,635 ... ...
5 or more persons 175 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 12,030 ... ... 151,630 ... ...
Average household size 2.0 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 11,360 5,100 6,255 135,710 65,085 70,625
Married or living common law 6,870 3,435 3,435 81,785 40,795 40,990
Married 5,865 2,935 2,925 66,730 33,310 33,425
Living common law 1,005 500 515 15,055 7,485 7,570
Not married and not living common law 4,490 1,670 2,820 53,925 24,290 29,635
Never married 1,860 960 900 29,520 16,145 13,375
Separated 340 140 205 3,935 1,710 2,225
Divorced 1,075 325 750 11,130 4,360 6,770
Widowed 1,215 245 965 9,345 2,075 7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 3,835 ... ... 46,660 ... ...
2 persons 2,820 ... ... 30,495 ... ...
3 persons 515 ... ... 8,005 ... ...
4 persons 375 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
5 or more persons 125 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.4 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 3,835 ... ... 46,660 ... ...
Total couple families 3,320 ... ... 39,875 ... ...
Married couples 2,820 ... ... 32,350 ... ...
Common-law couples 500 ... ... 7,525 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 515 ... ... 6,780 ... ...
Female parent 420 ... ... 5,245 ... ...
Male parent 95 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 3,325 ... ... 39,880 ... ...
Couples without children 2,485 ... ... 26,130 ... ...
Couples with children 845 ... ... 13,745 ... ...
1 child 380 ... ... 6,135 ... ...
2 children 345 ... ... 5,630 ... ...
3 or more children 115 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 510 ... ... 6,785 ... ...
1 child 340 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
2 children 135 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
3 or more children 40 ... ... 545 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,700 945 1,755 31,280 14,365 16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 6,080 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
One-census-family households 3,765 ... ... 44,635 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,450 ... ... 25,190 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,315 ... ... 19,445 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 35 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,280 ... ... 23,275 ... ...
One-person households 2,090 ... ... 20,185 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 190 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 12,125 5,540 6,590 153,155 74,450 78,710
English only 11,315 5,175 6,140 142,510 69,730 72,775
French only 0 0 0 15 10 10
English and French 790 350 440 10,020 4,455 5,565
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 615 260 355
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 12,125 5,540 6,585 153,160 74,450 78,710
English 11,920 5,445 6,480 150,450 73,185 77,260
French 180 85 95 1,910 925 985
English and French 5 5 5 205 90 115
Neither English nor French 20 15 10 595 250 350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 180 85 95 2,015 970 1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 12,125 5,540 6,585 153,155 74,445 78,710
Single responses 11,995 5,480 6,510 151,630 73,735 77,895
Official languages 11,020 5,075 5,950 137,690 67,220 70,475
English 10,815 4,985 5,835 135,570 66,195 69,380
French 205 90 110 2,125 1,025 1,100
Non-official languages 970 405 565 13,940 6,510 7,420
Aboriginal languages 5 5 5 135 55 80
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 20 5 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 5 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 5 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 5 5 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 30 15 20
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 15
Non-Aboriginal languages 970 405 565 13,805 6,460 7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 365 250 115
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 5
Semitic languages 5 0 0 355 245 115
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 5 5 0 305 215 90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 30 20 10
Maltese 0 5 0 15 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 5 5 520 250 270
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 90 45 45
Vietnamese 10 5 5 430 200 225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 105 35 75 820 280 540
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 40 10 25
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 10
Ilocano 0 0 5 40 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 30 5 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 85 25 60 645 220 425
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 35 20 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 5 5 50 30 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 35 20 10
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 690 300 390 8,570 4,105 4,460
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 125 55 65 1,545 730 815
Baltic languages 5 5 5 45 25 20
Latvian 5 0 0 30 15 15
Lithuanian 5 0 0 15 5 10
Slavic languages 120 50 65 1,495 710 790
Belarusan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bulgarian 5 5 0 25 20 10
Croatian 10 5 5 185 100 85
Czech 15 5 5 155 70 85
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 15 5 10 325 150 170
Russian 15 5 10 275 115 160
Serbian 5 5 0 60 30 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Slovak 5 5 5 75 35 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 5 35 15 20
Ukrainian 45 20 25 300 140 160
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 20 15 10
Celtic languages 5 0 5 35 15 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Welsh 5 0 5 20 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages 445 175 265 4,265 2,005 2,265
Afrikaans 0 0 0 115 55 65
Danish 45 20 25 365 180 190
Dutch 110 50 65 1,085 515 565
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 10
German 250 90 160 2,355 1,080 1,275
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 5
Norwegian 15 5 5 135 55 80
Swedish 15 10 10 145 70 65
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 0 40 25 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 5 5 0 90 60 30
Indo-Iranian languages 30 20 10 1,385 705 675
Indo-Aryan languages 30 15 10 1,220 625 595
Bengali 0 0 0 25 15 10
Gujarati 5 0 0 50 25 25
Hindi 10 5 5 140 70 65
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 5 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 940 470 470
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 5 0 0 40 25 20
Iranian languages 5 0 5 160 80 80
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 160 80 80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 85 40 40 1,235 580 655
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 35 15 20 350 195 150
Portuguese 20 5 15 200 90 110
Romanian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Spanish 35 15 15 625 270 355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 35 15 20 370 130 235
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 10 15 470 195 275
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 90 45 45
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 5 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 20 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 20 15 1,925 880 1,040
Chinese languages 35 15 15 1,920 875 1,040
Cantonese 15 5 5 505 230 280
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 5
Mandarin 15 10 5 1,240 570 665
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 10 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 125 65 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 10 100 25 75
Lao 0 0 5 5 5 0
Thai 10 5 5 95 20 70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 5 0 35 25 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 5 30 20 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uralic languages 40 10 30 440 215 225
Estonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Finnish 10 0 10 135 60 75
Hungarian 25 10 15 275 140 135
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Multiple responses 135 55 75 1,530 720 810
English and French 20 5 10 385 180 200
English and non-official language 105 45 55 1,090 510 570
French and non-official language 5 0 0 35 10 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 12,125 5,540 6,585 153,160 74,450 78,710
Single responses 11,935 5,470 6,460 150,735 73,345 77,385
Official languages 11,740 5,380 6,355 146,210 71,150 75,055
English 11,705 5,365 6,340 145,795 70,960 74,840
French 30 15 20 415 190 220
Non-official languages 195 90 105 4,525 2,195 2,330
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 195 95 105 4,520 2,195 2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 0 200 120 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages 5 5 5 195 115 75
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 175 105 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 5 15 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 350 170 175
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Vietnamese 5 5 0 280 140 140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 15 25 220 100 125
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 15 25 190 85 105
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 20 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 85 40 45 1,880 915 965
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 0 380 175 205
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 5 370 175 195
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Czech 0 0 0 45 20 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 0 0 0 70 30 35
Russian 5 0 0 155 75 85
Serbian 5 0 5 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 50 25 25 425 205 215
Afrikaans 0 0 0 45 20 20
Danish 10 5 0 25 10 15
Dutch 10 0 5 100 50 50
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 25 10 10 225 110 115
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 5 5 5
Swedish 0 0 5 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 5 755 375 385
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 5 665 335 330
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 5 10
Hindi 10 0 5 50 30 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 560 280 280
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 25 10 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 90 40 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 90 40 50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 10 5 300 145 155
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 45 20 20
Portuguese 0 5 5 50 20 25
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 15 5 5 195 100 95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 5 160 75 85
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 10 320 145 175
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 20 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 5 5 1,230 590 640
Chinese languages 15 5 5 1,225 590 635
Cantonese 5 5 0 235 115 115
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 5 895 420 470
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 80 45 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 20 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 5 0 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 5 75 35 35
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 25 10 10
Hungarian 5 5 5 45 20 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 190 70 125 2,430 1,105 1,325
English and French 10 5 10 165 65 100
English and non-official language 180 65 115 2,225 1,020 1,195
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 20 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 12,125 5,540 6,585 153,160 74,450 78,710
None 11,640 5,325 6,320 144,800 70,625 74,175
English 110 55 60 2,085 1,005 1,080
French 90 35 50 1,480 640 845
Non-official language 270 120 150 4,655 2,115 2,540
Aboriginal 5 0 0 150 65 85
Non-Aboriginal 270 120 150 4,510 2,055 2,450
English and French 0 0 0 15 10 5
English and non-official language 5 0 5 60 35 25
French and non-official language 0 0 5 65 20 45
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 10,875 4,915 5,960 131,685 63,410 68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,650 4,805 5,840 127,890 61,560 66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,545 38,460 25,192 32,009 39,050 26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,655 4,815 5,845 128,025 61,650 66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,793 34,225 23,770 28,963 34,413 25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,675 4,465 5,205 115,410 56,380 59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,628 31,360 18,164 28,056 34,912 22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,660 3,680 4,980 97,055 43,595 53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 12,012 13,276 11,383 8,570 9,511 8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,275 3,085 3,190 86,710 43,855 42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 20,187 24,064 17,958 25,825 30,707 22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 10,880 4,915 5,960 131,685 63,380 68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,650 4,800 5,850 127,950 61,535 66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,668 46,049 32,610 41,934 49,945 34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,655 4,805 5,855 128,055 61,625 66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,288 38,793 28,770 35,659 41,491 30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,655 4,425 5,225 115,425 56,335 59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,954 40,307 26,724 38,961 47,399 30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,725 3,745 4,980 97,080 43,655 53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,738 11,381 10,255 8,945 9,235 8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,280 3,020 3,255 86,705 43,665 43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,225 36,403 26,425 36,011 42,397 29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 10,875 4,920 5,960 131,685 63,380 68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,060 1,075 985 32,065 17,830 14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 45,340 52,179 40,421 48,369 54,248 43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 54,613 61,084 47,522 55,680 61,320 48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 77.4 81.6 72.4 83.7 86.8 79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 46.7 49.9 42.6 58.7 61.6 54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 22.6 18.4 27.7 16.3 13.2 20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 10,875 4,915 5,960 131,685 63,410 68,275
Without total income 230 110 120 3,795 1,850 1,940
With total income 10,650 4,810 5,840 127,890 61,560 66,330
Percentage with total income 97.9 97.9 98.0 97.1 97.1 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,150 430 720 16,560 6,935 9,625
$10,000 to $19,999 2,110 655 1,460 24,000 9,015 14,985
$20,000 to $29,999 1,965 750 1,215 19,880 8,140 11,750
$30,000 to $39,999 1,535 665 875 16,400 7,365 9,035
$40,000 to $49,999 1,170 570 595 13,495 6,515 6,980
$50,000 to $59,999 825 480 350 10,015 5,415 4,600
$60,000 to $69,999 575 350 225 7,490 4,595 2,890
$70,000 to $79,999 370 240 130 5,475 3,395 2,075
$80,000 to $89,999 270 170 100 4,080 2,585 1,495
$90,000 to $99,999 190 125 70 2,925 1,900 1,030
$100,000 and over 490 380 105 7,570 5,705 1,865
$100,000 to $149,999 360 280 80 5,495 4,095 1,400
$150,000 and over 130 100 30 2,075 1,615 460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 10,875 4,915 5,960 131,685 63,410 68,275
Without after-tax income 220 105 115 3,665 1,760 1,900
With after-tax income 10,660 4,810 5,845 128,025 61,650 66,375
Percentage with after-tax income 98.0 97.9 98.1 97.2 97.2 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,270 470 795 17,580 7,390 10,190
$10,000 to $19,999 2,230 715 1,515 25,285 9,700 15,585
$20,000 to $29,999 2,255 860 1,395 23,235 9,770 13,465
$30,000 to $39,999 1,715 795 915 18,725 8,670 10,055
$40,000 to $49,999 1,195 645 555 14,190 7,270 6,925
$50,000 to $59,999 730 445 290 9,675 5,815 3,860
$60,000 to $69,999 450 300 150 6,710 4,230 2,480
$70,000 to $79,999 285 180 100 4,610 2,870 1,735
$80,000 and over 535 405 125 8,005 5,935 2,070
$80,000 to $89,999 205 150 60 2,805 2,000 805
$90,000 to $99,999 115 90 20 1,595 1,165 430
$100,000 and over 215 170 50 3,605 2,770 835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 10,880 4,915 5,960 131,685 63,410 68,270
Without employment income 4,600 1,830 2,770 44,980 19,560 25,420
With employment income 6,280 3,085 3,190 86,705 43,855 42,850
Percentage with employment income 57.7 62.8 53.5 65.8 69.2 62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,785 865 915 18,170 9,005 9,165
$5,000 to $9,999 540 245 295 7,060 3,070 3,990
$10,000 to $19,999 805 325 480 12,265 5,200 7,070
$20,000 to $29,999 685 290 395 9,920 4,345 5,580
$30,000 to $39,999 620 245 375 8,655 3,725 4,930
$40,000 to $49,999 495 230 260 7,380 3,405 3,975
$50,000 to $59,999 350 180 170 5,745 3,065 2,675
$60,000 to $69,999 260 165 90 4,345 2,705 1,635
$70,000 to $79,999 195 135 65 3,450 2,155 1,300
$80,000 and over 545 410 140 9,720 7,180 2,535
$80,000 to $89,999 155 95 60 2,775 1,790 990
$90,000 to $99,999 95 70 30 1,985 1,325 660
$100,000 and over 295 250 40 4,955 4,070 885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 6,085 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 55,771 ... ... 62,349 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 50,034 ... ... 55,521 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,090 ... ... 20,185 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,240 ... ... 31,875 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,895 ... ... 28,809 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 3,995 ... ... 48,720 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,424 ... ... 78,395 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 63,920 ... ... 69,150 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 6,080 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 67,714 ... ... 77,868 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 58,336 ... ... 66,269 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,085 ... ... 20,155 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,847 ... ... 40,901 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,084 ... ... 35,050 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 4,000 ... ... 48,750 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,258 ... ... 93,151 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,478 ... ... 79,177 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 6,080 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Under $5,000 60 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 50 ... ... 935 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 160 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 330 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 395 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 310 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 380 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 365 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 325 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 300 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 600 ... ... 5,950 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 535 ... ... 5,405 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 415 ... ... 4,715 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 405 ... ... 4,300 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 315 ... ... 3,730 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,135 ... ... 17,610 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 465 ... ... 6,745 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 290 ... ... 4,180 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 235 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
$200,000 and over 145 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,085 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Under $5,000 65 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 55 ... ... 950 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 160 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 340 ... ... 3,220 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 450 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 385 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 440 ... ... 4,020 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 400 ... ... 4,010 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 380 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 365 ... ... 3,595 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 655 ... ... 6,690 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 565 ... ... 5,980 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 455 ... ... 5,275 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 385 ... ... 4,420 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 230 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
$100,000 and over 755 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 400 ... ... 5,805 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 180 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
$150,000 and over 175 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 3,835 ... ... 46,275 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,544 ... ... 78,469 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 63,952 ... ... 69,084 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,425 ... ... 24,775 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,100 ... ... 74,504 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,714 ... ... 65,871 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 850 ... ... 13,900 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,688 ... ... 104,867 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 86,528 ... ... 90,807 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 490 ... ... 6,360 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,208 ... ... 45,102 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,560 ... ... 41,856 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 3,835 ... ... 46,275 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,953 ... ... 93,187 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,967 ... ... 79,044 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,415 ... ... 24,840 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,290 ... ... 90,186 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,056 ... ... 76,037 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 850 ... ... 13,935 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,878 ... ... 115,337 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,814 ... ... 97,625 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 495 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,050 ... ... 54,615 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,284 ... ... 48,552 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,540 885 1,655 28,340 13,105 15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,651 31,232 27,888 28,316 29,504 27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,542 28,262 26,008 26,153 26,696 25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,515 850 1,670 28,340 13,070 15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,800 39,089 34,129 37,161 38,845 35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,387 33,158 30,488 32,056 32,927 31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 12,030 5,500 6,530 151,625 73,645 77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution 7,035 3,055 3,985 82,375 38,905 43,470
In the bottom decile 1,065 460 605 18,115 8,670 9,445
In the second decile 1,550 605 945 17,200 7,735 9,465
In the third decile 1,515 665 845 15,895 7,435 8,455
In the fourth decile 1,445 635 810 15,745 7,560 8,180
In the fifth decile 1,465 690 775 15,425 7,500 7,925
In the top half of the distribution 4,990 2,445 2,550 69,255 34,740 34,515
In the sixth decile 1,285 605 675 14,925 7,320 7,600
In the seventh decile 1,180 570 605 14,975 7,485 7,495
In the eighth decile 1,040 510 530 14,600 7,285 7,315
In the ninth decile 860 430 425 13,725 6,960 6,765
In the top decile 635 320 320 11,030 5,690 5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 12,030 5,500 6,530 150,595 73,110 77,480
0 to 17 years 1,505 755 745 24,010 12,350 11,660
0 to 5 years 415 215 200 7,515 3,855 3,665
18 to 64 years 5,630 2,540 3,090 87,500 41,860 45,640
65 years and over 4,895 2,200 2,695 39,090 18,900 20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,735 695 1,040 24,345 11,240 13,105
0 to 17 years 280 155 125 5,330 2,775 2,555
0 to 5 years 70 40 35 1,730 900 825
18 to 64 years 860 345 510 14,365 6,595 7,775
65 years and over 600 195 405 4,645 1,875 2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.4 12.6 15.9 16.2 15.4 16.9
0 to 17 years (%) 18.6 20.5 16.8 22.2 22.5 21.9
0 to 5 years (%) 16.9 18.6 17.5 23.0 23.3 22.5
18 to 64 years (%) 15.3 13.6 16.5 16.4 15.8 17.0
65 years and over (%) 12.3 8.9 15.0 11.9 9.9 13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 680 300 375 12,960 6,360 6,595
0 to 17 years 145 75 70 2,645 1,385 1,260
0 to 5 years 30 15 15 860 460 400
18 to 64 years 475 210 265 9,555 4,625 4,925
65 years and over 65 20 45 760 345 415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.7 5.5 5.7 8.6 8.7 8.5
0 to 17 years (%) 9.6 9.9 9.4 11.0 11.2 10.8
0 to 5 years (%) 7.2 7.0 7.5 11.4 11.9 10.9
18 to 64 years (%) 8.4 8.3 8.6 10.9 11.0 10.8
65 years and over (%) 1.3 0.9 1.7 1.9 1.8 2.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 12,030 5,495 6,530 151,630 73,645 77,985
Official languages 11,990 5,475 6,520 151,025 73,375 77,650
English 11,995 5,470 6,520 151,015 73,370 77,645
French 780 380 405 9,955 4,490 5,460
Non-official languages 1,250 560 690 18,905 8,880 10,030
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 325 160 160
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 50 30 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 10 20 0 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 30 25 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 25 20 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 15 0 10
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 105 50 60
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 10 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 10 0 0 105 50 50
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 50 25 20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 50 20 35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,240 555 685 18,585 8,715 9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 10 15 440 285 155
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Semitic languages 25 10 10 425 275 150
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 335 250 85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 10 15 80 30 50
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 580 295 285
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 100 65 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 485 235 250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 150 55 100 1,170 390 780
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 125 50 75
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 0 15
Ilocano 10 0 10 70 25 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 90 35 60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 145 50 90 1,025 325 700
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 25 10 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dravidian languages 35 10 25 85 35 45
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malayalam 30 15 20 55 25 30
Tamil 0 0 0 20 0 15
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-European languages 880 405 470 12,415 5,920 6,500
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 130 75 55 1,665 770 890
Baltic languages 10 0 10 25 10 15
Latvian 10 0 0 15 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 125 70 55 1,640 760 880
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Croatian 15 15 0 275 155 120
Czech 10 10 0 185 90 90
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 25 15 10 320 140 175
Russian 25 20 10 365 145 220
Serbian 0 0 0 95 30 60
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Slovak 15 10 0 80 35 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 30 20 15
Ukrainian 50 25 30 340 140 200
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Celtic languages 10 15 0 95 55 40
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 40 20 15
Welsh 10 10 0 35 25 15
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Germanic languages 505 225 280 5,555 2,635 2,920
Afrikaans 25 15 10 310 175 140
Danish 45 20 25 420 175 245
Dutch 90 40 50 1,345 615 730
Frisian 0 0 0 35 15 20
German 325 140 190 3,260 1,575 1,685
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 170 60 105
Swedish 20 10 0 195 95 100
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 60 30 20
Yiddish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Greek 10 10 0 150 90 55
Indo-Iranian languages 40 20 20 1,770 890 880
Indo-Aryan languages 40 20 15 1,550 770 780
Bengali 0 0 0 35 15 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 75 30 45
Hindi 25 15 10 415 195 220
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 10 10 0 10 10 0
Nepali 10 0 0 20 0 25
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,205 620 585
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 0 0 0 105 65 45
Iranian languages 10 0 0 225 125 105
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 225 120 105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 225 105 115 3,635 1,730 1,900
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 70 35 30 700 345 355
Portuguese 25 15 10 370 160 210
Romanian 0 0 0 90 55 35
Spanish 160 75 90 2,665 1,245 1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 30 20 10 605 280 330
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 15 405 195 210
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 210 120 90
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 20 10 20
Igbo 0 0 0 35 25 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swahili 0 0 0 35 20 20
Wolof 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 55 30 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 10 220 80 140
American Sign Language 10 0 0 95 35 65
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 135 50 85
Sino-Tibetan languages 70 35 30 2,275 1,085 1,195
Chinese languages 65 35 30 2,270 1,080 1,190
Cantonese 45 20 25 660 295 370
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 25 20 10 1,575 760 815
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 60 15 45
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 130 60 65
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 10 105 25 80
Lao 0 0 0 15 0 15
Thai 0 0 0 100 25 75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 75 35 40
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 10 20
Turkish 0 0 0 40 20 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages 35 10 25 505 205 305
Estonian 10 0 10 35 15 15
Finnish 10 0 0 125 50 75
Hungarian 25 0 15 345 135 215
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 12,030 5,500 6,530 151,625 73,640 77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 11,620 5,305 6,315 145,125 70,555 74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,480 745 730 23,565 12,245 11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 10,145 4,555 5,585 121,560 58,315 63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 410 195 215 6,500 3,085 3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 12,030 5,500 6,530 151,630 73,645 77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 9,910 4,550 5,360 126,320 61,680 64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,040 915 1,130 23,680 11,055 12,620
Before 1981 1,430 640 795 14,170 6,820 7,350
1981 to 1990 180 80 105 2,265 985 1,280
1991 to 2000 115 35 80 2,200 945 1,255
2001 to 2010 220 110 110 3,345 1,505 1,840
2001 to 2005 115 65 50 1,490 650 840
2006 to 2010 105 45 60 1,855 855 1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 95 50 40 1,705 800 900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 80 35 40 1,625 905 720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,040 915 1,130 23,680 11,060 12,625
Under 5 years 180 85 100 2,800 1,375 1,420
5 to 14 years 340 155 185 4,215 2,065 2,150
15 to 24 years 535 235 300 5,680 2,490 3,195
25 to 44 years 820 360 455 9,305 4,380 4,930
45 years and over 170 85 85 1,680 750 930
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,040 915 1,130 23,680 11,060 12,625
Americas 195 75 120 2,820 1,165 1,655
Brazil 0 0 0 60 15 50
Colombia 0 0 0 55 15 40
El Salvador 0 0 0 15 10 10
Guyana 0 0 0 25 20 10
Haiti 0 0 0 20 0 15
Jamaica 10 0 10 45 10 30
Mexico 25 10 15 145 50 95
Peru 0 0 0 65 20 40
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 45 15 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 150 65 85 2,070 895 1,175
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 10 270 115 155
Europe 1,495 690 805 14,490 7,080 7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 45 10 35
Croatia 15 15 0 230 130 105
France 10 0 0 180 95 80
Germany 195 80 110 1,700 810 885
Greece 0 0 0 70 55 20
Hungary 15 10 10 205 85 120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 40 25 10 240 115 125
Italy 20 15 10 235 145 95
Netherlands 95 35 55 1,085 495 595
Poland 20 0 20 240 125 120
Portugal 15 10 0 120 85 40
Romania 0 0 0 110 55 55
Russian Federation 10 10 0 125 40 90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 50 30 20
Ukraine 15 0 10 95 40 55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 870 400 465 8,225 4,020 4,205
Other places of birth in Europe 170 80 90 1,535 750 790
Africa 55 30 30 930 495 435
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 10 30 20 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kenya 0 0 0 30 15 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 40 20 25
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 30 25 15 540 290 255
Other places of birth in Africa 20 10 10 235 120 120
Asia 255 105 155 4,965 2,115 2,845
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 30 15 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 20 25 940 440 500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 165 100 75
India 45 25 25 960 475 490
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 215 115 95
Iraq 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japan 15 0 10 205 55 155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 35 15 20 330 135 195
Lebanon 0 0 0 20 20 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 35 10 25
Philippines 85 35 45 940 310 630
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 15 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 60 20 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 80 40 45
Viet Nam 0 0 0 405 165 240
Other places of birth in Asia 30 0 30 545 200 350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 35 15 25 480 200 280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 95 50 45 1,705 805 900
Americas 0 0 0 220 125 95
Brazil 0 0 0 15 10 15
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 20 0 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 10 155 95 65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 15 15 0 365 165 200
France 0 0 0 0 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 75 10 65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 30 10 30
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 20 15 10 190 120 70
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 35 20 15
Africa 10 10 0 70 45 25
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 35 20 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 15 15 0
Asia 50 25 25 1,025 460 565
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 275 125 150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 15 0
India 0 0 0 115 55 55
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 10 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 0 80 35 45
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 40 25 20 345 150 195
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 60 20 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 30 0 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 40 20 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 10 25 10 15
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 10 15 10 15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 12,025 5,495 6,530 151,630 73,640 77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,175 975 1,200 26,395 12,560 13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,675 1,230 1,450 31,065 14,980 16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 7,175 3,295 3,885 94,165 46,105 48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 650 285 360 9,935 4,455 5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 350 160 190 5,060 2,460 2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 145 80 75 2,190 1,270 920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 200 85 120 2,875 1,190 1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 250 115 135 3,895 1,515 2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 30 0 25 865 435 430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 15 10 110 45 65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 12,030 5,500 6,530 151,630 73,640 77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 550 265 280 10,635 5,000 5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 520 255 265 10,330 4,875 5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 255 135 115 6,225 2,980 3,255
Métis 260 120 145 4,040 1,860 2,180
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 65 35 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 10 0 185 95 90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 10 20 115 30 85
Non-Aboriginal identity 11,480 5,230 6,250 140,990 68,640 72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 12,030 5,495 6,535 151,630 73,645 77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 170 85 85 4,780 2,315 2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 11,860 5,410 6,445 146,845 71,325 75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 12,030 5,495 6,530 151,625 73,640 77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 105 50 55 3,175 1,570 1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 105 50 55 3,135 1,560 1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 60 15 45 2,630 1,280 1,350
Métis single ancestry 45 30 15 490 275 215
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 40 15 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 35 10 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 540 275 265 9,115 4,315 4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 525 265 260 8,705 4,145 4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 315 155 150 5,310 2,525 2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 205 100 110 3,300 1,570 1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 95 55 35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 15 10 0 410 170 240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 0 395 165 230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 11,385 5,175 6,210 139,340 67,755 71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 12,030 5,500 6,535 151,630 73,645 77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 495 220 275 10,855 5,195 5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 90 35 55 2,255 1,150 1,105
Chinese 95 55 40 2,695 1,290 1,400
Black 15 10 0 950 500 445
Filipino 145 50 100 1,290 520 770
Latin American 20 15 10 565 240 325
Arab 0 0 0 270 195 80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 10 0 0 985 440 550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 10 10 195 105 90
Korean 35 15 20 465 210 260
Japanese 45 25 25 725 320 400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 10 15 110 60 55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 345 160 185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 11,540 5,280 6,260 140,775 68,445 72,325
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 12,030 5,495 6,530 151,630 73,640 77,985
North American Aboriginal origins 645 325 320 12,290 5,885 6,400
First Nations (North American Indian) 385 185 200 8,390 3,980 4,410
Inuit 10 10 0 125 70 55
Métis 265 145 125 4,225 2,015 2,205
Other North American origins 2,865 1,295 1,570 40,125 19,755 20,370
Acadian 10 10 0 225 140 75
American 230 105 120 3,130 1,540 1,590
Canadian 2,705 1,220 1,490 37,825 18,615 19,210
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 105 35 70
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 45 20 30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 10,495 4,795 5,700 124,015 59,690 64,325
British Isles origins 7,810 3,610 4,205 93,020 44,715 48,305
Channel Islander 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cornish 10 0 10 30 20 15
English 5,230 2,320 2,910 60,815 28,880 31,930
Irish 2,435 1,110 1,325 29,780 13,630 16,150
Manx 0 0 0 95 50 45
Scottish 3,290 1,515 1,775 40,020 18,950 21,075
Welsh 480 235 245 6,050 2,840 3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 460 210 250 5,805 2,645 3,165
French origins 1,320 645 675 16,620 7,695 8,930
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,320 645 670 16,610 7,685 8,925
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,460 1,125 1,330 33,090 15,550 17,540
Austrian 130 45 80 1,665 775 890
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belgian 50 15 35 980 480 505
Dutch 595 245 350 8,785 4,125 4,660
Flemish 10 0 10 115 50 65
Frisian 0 0 0 20 0 15
German 1,750 830 920 23,480 10,995 12,490
Luxembourger 0 0 0 20 10 15
Swiss 105 55 50 980 480 505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 10 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,305 560 745 16,855 8,045 8,810
Danish 160 80 80 3,155 1,455 1,700
Finnish 140 65 65 1,585 765 825
Icelandic 115 40 70 1,195 575 620
Norwegian 580 240 335 7,050 3,440 3,615
Swedish 390 160 230 4,960 2,290 2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 20 15 10 735 355 380
Eastern European origins 1,570 655 910 20,170 9,380 10,790
Bulgarian 0 0 0 65 30 40
Byelorussian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Czech 30 20 10 825 395 435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 30 10 20 410 155 260
Estonian 30 0 20 235 100 135
Hungarian 175 75 95 2,255 915 1,340
Latvian 10 10 0 225 115 105
Lithuanian 25 10 20 220 115 105
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Polish 400 160 235 5,610 2,505 3,105
Romanian 30 15 10 890 450 440
Russian 235 105 130 3,675 1,735 1,945
Slovak 45 25 20 360 175 185
Ukrainian 775 325 455 8,690 4,160 4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 20 10 10 75 50 30
Southern European origins 605 320 285 9,595 4,785 4,815
Albanian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 40 35 10 785 410 375
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 25 15 0 630 300 335
Italian 340 170 170 5,355 2,710 2,650
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Maltese 20 15 0 80 45 35
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Portuguese 55 35 30 855 485 375
Serbian 10 10 10 205 75 130
Sicilian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Slovenian 10 0 0 170 85 90
Spanish 90 45 45 1,510 665 845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 45 15 25 410 200 210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 55 25 25 865 445 420
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 25 15 10 325 165 155
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 40 20 30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 35 10 25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 15 15 460 240 220
Caribbean origins 20 10 10 460 200 265
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 50 25 30
Bermudan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 25 0 25
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Jamaican 15 10 0 180 100 80
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 40 25 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 85 20 60
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 0 10 20 10 15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 20 10 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 30 15 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 60 40 25 1,180 555 620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 10 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 120 35 85
Chilean 0 10 0 135 80 60
Colombian 0 0 0 85 20 60
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Guyanese 10 0 0 40 25 15
Hispanic 0 0 0 30 20 10
Honduran 10 10 0 45 25 25
Maya 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mexican 45 20 20 430 210 225
Nicaraguan 10 10 0 45 30 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 60 30 35
Salvadorean 0 0 0 35 10 30
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 40 25 20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 10 0 35 25 15
African origins 50 25 25 1,550 815 735
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 185 110 75
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 130 75 55
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 10 10
North African origins 20 10 15 110 80 30
Algerian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 10 30 25 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 15 0 10 15 0 10
Moroccan 0 0 0 35 30 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 25 15 10 705 345 360
Afrikaner 10 0 0 25 20 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Seychellois 10 0 0 10 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
South African 10 0 0 480 240 240
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 30 15 15
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 35 15 15
Other African origins 15 0 10 565 285 280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 60 20 40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 15 10 10 510 265 245
Asian origins 470 195 275 10,405 4,910 5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 20 0 15 1,070 580 490
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 160 120 45
Armenian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 0 10 345 175 170
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Israeli 0 0 0 40 0 40
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 175 105 70
Palestinian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 70 70 0
Syrian 10 0 10 140 50 85
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turk 10 10 0 65 35 30
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 30 30 0
South Asian origins 95 35 60 2,370 1,205 1,160
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 90 35 55 2,055 1,050 1,010
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 10 20
Pakistani 0 0 0 15 0 15
Punjabi 0 0 0 200 110 90
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 40 30 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 30 15 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 355 155 200 7,015 3,140 3,875
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 145 80 70
Chinese 95 50 40 3,260 1,535 1,715
Filipino 165 60 105 1,500 560 935
Hmong 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indonesian 10 0 10 200 110 90
Japanese 50 25 25 855 380 470
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 15 20 475 220 255
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 50 10 40
Mongolian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 75 35 40
Thai 0 0 0 125 30 95
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 655 285 370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oceania origins 55 20 35 1,020 490 530
Australian 15 0 10 525 245 280
New Zealander 15 0 10 210 95 115
Pacific Islands origins 20 10 15 280 150 130
Fijian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Hawaiian 0 0 10 160 85 80
Maori 0 0 0 20 15 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 10 15
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 15 10 15 35 15 15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 6,085 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Owner 4,540 ... ... 50,930 ... ...
Renter 1,540 ... ... 17,900 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 6,085 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Condominium 1,400 ... ... 8,555 ... ...
Not condominium 4,680 ... ... 60,350 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 6,080 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
No bedrooms 20 ... ... 360 ... ...
1 bedroom 445 ... ... 6,990 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,800 ... ... 21,135 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,255 ... ... 24,770 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 565 ... ... 15,650 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 6,080 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,605 ... ... 16,675 ... ...
5 rooms 1,460 ... ... 12,095 ... ...
6 rooms 1,270 ... ... 11,210 ... ...
7 rooms 740 ... ... 9,055 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,010 ... ... 19,860 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.8 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 6,080 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 6,065 ... ... 68,560 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 20 ... ... 340 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 6,085 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Suitable 5,955 ... ... 67,095 ... ...
Not suitable 125 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 6,080 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
1960 or before 355 ... ... 7,685 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,650 ... ... 19,585 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,070 ... ... 11,200 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,455 ... ... 14,905 ... ...
2001 to 2005 625 ... ... 4,995 ... ...
2006 to 2010 615 ... ... 6,335 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 315 ... ... 4,195 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 6,080 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 5,860 ... ... 64,840 ... ...
Major repairs needed 220 ... ... 4,065 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 6,080 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,575 ... ... 39,030 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,440 ... ... 28,365 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 65 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 6,080 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
15 to 24 years 75 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
25 to 34 years 370 ... ... 6,865 ... ...
35 to 44 years 495 ... ... 8,445 ... ...
45 to 54 years 755 ... ... 11,290 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,125 ... ... 15,330 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,675 ... ... 14,465 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,085 ... ... 7,895 ... ...
85 years and over 500 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 6,080 ... ... 68,165 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 4,640 ... ... 51,540 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,440 ... ... 16,625 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,275 ... ... 14,415 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,540 ... ... 50,390 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 45.5 ... ... 53.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.4 ... ... 16.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 727 ... ... 818 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 909 ... ... 1,047 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 349,414 ... ... 390,750 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 365,526 ... ... 433,774 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,540 ... ... 17,830 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 15.6 ... ... 11.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 51.0 ... ... 48.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 973 ... ... 923 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,004 ... ... 982 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 10,880 4,915 5,960 131,685 63,375 68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,680 825 860 19,310 10,275 9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,160 1,365 1,795 39,470 18,350 21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,035 2,720 3,310 72,900 34,760 38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,245 850 390 14,875 10,990 3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 505 235 270 5,910 3,295 2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 735 610 120 8,965 7,695 1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,535 905 1,630 27,010 10,245 16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 400 135 260 5,755 2,090 3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,860 830 1,030 25,260 11,430 13,830
Bachelor's degree 1,200 490 710 15,905 6,835 9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 155 70 95 1,965 800 1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 45 25 10 850 555 290
Master's degree 380 195 190 5,400 2,550 2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 80 55 25 1,140 680 460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 5,040 2,135 2,900 77,440 36,485 40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree 500 255 240 7,630 4,445 3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,420 660 760 21,955 10,590 11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,120 1,220 1,900 47,850 21,455 26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 620 415 210 9,035 6,735 2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 295 155 140 3,685 2,085 1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 325 255 65 5,345 4,650 695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,425 500 925 18,100 6,675 11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 210 70 145 3,825 1,355 2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 865 235 620 16,890 6,695 10,195
Bachelor's degree 585 135 450 10,965 4,235 6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 70 25 45 1,230 450 775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 20 10 10 555 295 255
Master's degree 175 60 115 3,580 1,450 2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 20 10 10 565 260 310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 10,875 4,915 5,960 131,685 63,380 68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,840 2,190 2,650 58,785 28,620 30,160
Education 560 145 420 6,100 1,615 4,485
13. Education 565 145 420 6,100 1,610 4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 175 60 115 2,565 1,080 1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 40 25 15 400 290 110
50. Visual and performing arts 130 35 100 2,165 790 1,380
Humanities 220 85 140 2,920 1,235 1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 230 80 155
23. English language and literature/letters 90 25 65 1,015 365 650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 25 0 25 660 225 435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 20 0 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 155 95 60
39. Theology and religious vocations 35 30 10 320 210 110
54. History 40 20 20 450 255 195
55. French language and literature/letters 15 10 10 70 10 60
Social and behavioural sciences and law 615 180 430 6,930 2,330 4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 10 15 135 25 105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 65 30 30 460 210 250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 145 10 130 1,545 175 1,370
22. Legal professions and studies 90 30 60 1,165 360 800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 85 35 50
42. Psychology 125 35 90 1,235 350 880
45. Social sciences 175 70 100 2,300 1,170 1,135
Business, management and public administration 1,240 385 850 13,350 4,475 8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 30 0 25
44. Public administration and social service professions 75 20 50 960 195 760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,145 365 780 12,360 4,270 8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies 160 90 70 2,520 1,380 1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 35 15 25 1,260 595 665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 10 20 375 180 195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 20 10
40. Physical sciences 80 60 20 715 530 185
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 150 60 95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 130 50 85 1,755 1,020 735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 90 25 65 1,290 830 460
25. Library science 25 0 20 205 30 175
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 15 0 230 150 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 25 0 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,335 1,290 40 15,720 14,850 870
04. Architecture and related services 25 20 0 335 205 125
14. Engineering 205 185 15 2,055 1,860 195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 255 240 20 2,760 2,490 270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 370 370 0 4,680 4,550 130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 360 355 0 4,085 3,995 95
48. Precision production 115 115 0 1,800 1,755 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 175 125 50 2,500 1,655 840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 85 40 45 1,175 600 575
03. Natural resources and conservation 90 80 0 1,325 1,060 265
Health and related fields 985 135 845 13,090 2,335 10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 35 10 30 770 365 410
51. Health professions and related programs 940 125 815 12,065 1,795 10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 0 255 175 85
Personal, protective and transportation services 445 180 265 5,450 2,780 2,665
12. Personal and culinary services 295 55 240 3,450 1,005 2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 40 35 0
43. Security and protective services 60 50 10 530 420 105
49. Transportation and materials moving 85 75 15 1,425 1,315 115
Other 0 0 0 10 0 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 0 15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 5,040 2,135 2,905 77,440 36,490 40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,920 915 1,005 29,590 15,030 14,560
Education 230 35 190 3,545 795 2,750
13. Education 225 35 190 3,545 795 2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 80 15 60 1,745 680 1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 225 150 75
50. Visual and performing arts 75 15 65 1,515 530 990
Humanities 95 25 65 1,820 755 1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 140 50 95
23. English language and literature/letters 40 10 35 660 230 430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 15 0 15 435 140 290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 10 85 50 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 175 110 65
54. History 15 10 10 295 170 120
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 25 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 330 60 270 4,920 1,455 3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 100 15 85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 35 10 25 355 155 200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 90 0 80 1,150 135 1,015
22. Legal professions and studies 45 15 35 865 220 640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 65 25 40
42. Psychology 60 10 45 810 185 625
45. Social sciences 90 10 80 1,575 715 860
Business, management and public administration 695 170 520 8,815 2,760 6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 20 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 45 10 35 690 120 575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 640 165 475 8,105 2,640 5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies 55 15 45 1,525 735 790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 30 10 20 865 385 475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 0 10 235 90 140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 20 0
40. Physical sciences 10 0 0 330 210 115
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 85 30 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 70 20 50 1,305 785 520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 55 15 45 1,075 725 350
25. Library science 10 0 0 125 10 115
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 85 45 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 660 625 40 9,560 8,895 665
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 220 105 120
14. Engineering 70 60 10 1,120 960 160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 130 110 20 1,565 1,395 170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 210 215 0 3,145 3,040 110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 180 175 10 2,480 2,415 60
48. Precision production 60 60 0 1,030 980 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 100 65 30 1,805 1,135 675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 50 25 25 810 385 430
03. Natural resources and conservation 45 40 10 995 745 250
Health and related fields 520 80 435 9,090 1,610 7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 35 0 30 570 265 305
51. Health professions and related programs 485 75 410 8,370 1,260 7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 145 85 65
Personal, protective and transportation services 295 115 180 3,710 1,855 1,850
12. Personal and culinary services 205 50 155 2,395 730 1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 30 20 15 355 265 90
49. Transportation and materials moving 55 45 10 950 850 95
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 10,880 4,920 5,960 131,685 63,380 68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,845 2,195 2,650 58,785 28,620 30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 6,035 2,720 3,310 72,900 34,760 38,150
Location of study inside Canada 5,210 2,305 2,905 62,850 29,480 33,370
Same as province or territory of residence 2,965 1,250 1,715 43,705 20,230 23,480
Different than province or territory of residence 2,250 1,055 1,195 19,145 9,255 9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 820 420 405 10,050 5,280 4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 165 90 75 2,360 1,305 1,055
Philippines 65 10 55 490 130 360
India 30 10 15 330 175 150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 290 175 120 3,060 1,745 1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 400 195 210
France 0 0 0 40 15 25
Other 260 130 130 3,370 1,705 1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 5,040 2,135 2,900 77,440 36,485 40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,920 915 1,005 29,590 15,030 14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,120 1,220 1,895 47,845 21,460 26,385
Location of study inside Canada 2,810 1,110 1,700 42,940 19,215 23,725
Same as province or territory of residence 1,855 735 1,120 31,890 14,075 17,815
Different than province or territory of residence 950 375 580 11,050 5,140 5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 310 115 200 4,905 2,245 2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 75 35 45 1,160 575 585
Philippines 55 10 40 410 115 295
India 30 10 20 250 125 125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 65 35 30 1,060 570 490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 10 355 170 180
France 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other 75 20 60 1,665 695 970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 10,875 4,915 5,960 131,685 63,380 68,305
In the labour force 4,710 2,215 2,495 72,745 37,005 35,745
Employed 4,410 2,075 2,330 67,125 33,745 33,385
Unemployed 305 135 165 5,620 3,260 2,355
Not in the labour force 6,165 2,705 3,460 58,940 26,375 32,560
Participation rate 43.3 45.1 41.9 55.2 58.4 52.3
Employment rate 40.6 42.2 39.1 51.0 53.2 48.9
Unemployment rate 6.5 6.1 6.6 7.7 8.8 6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 10,875 4,915 5,960 131,685 63,380 68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 5,680 2,480 3,200 54,255 24,220 30,035
Worked 5,200 2,440 2,760 77,430 39,160 38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,130 1,135 1,000 33,335 18,690 14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 3,065 1,305 1,760 44,095 20,470 23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.3 40.5 40.2 41.3 41.3 41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 4,710 2,210 2,500 72,745 37,000 35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 55 20 35 1,490 850 635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 4,655 2,195 2,460 71,255 36,150 35,105
Employee 3,860 1,765 2,090 59,345 29,190 30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 795 425 370 11,910 6,960 4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 4,715 2,215 2,500 72,745 37,005 35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 60 20 40 1,490 855 635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 4,655 2,195 2,460 71,255 36,150 35,105
0 Management occupations 410 190 215 7,190 4,260 2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 680 150 530 9,355 2,325 7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 240 190 50 4,155 3,350 795
3 Health occupations 340 70 265 5,950 1,230 4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 540 155 380 7,505 2,335 5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 115 50 65 2,210 880 1,325
6 Sales and service occupations 1,415 575 840 19,285 7,625 11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 665 630 35 11,500 10,835 665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 175 125 50 2,365 1,860 510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 80 65 20 1,740 1,440 295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 4,710 2,215 2,500 72,745 37,005 35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 60 20 40 1,490 850 635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 4,655 2,195 2,465 71,260 36,150 35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 125 85 35 2,255 1,650 610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 65 65 0 685 630 55
22 Utilities 10 10 0 280 205 75
23 Construction 395 330 65 6,920 6,080 840
31-33 Manufacturing 195 150 45 3,425 2,570 855
41 Wholesale trade 120 80 35 1,825 1,355 465
44-45 Retail trade 780 380 405 10,150 4,660 5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 155 105 45 3,270 2,500 765
51 Information and cultural industries 70 35 30 1,680 975 705
52 Finance and insurance 130 30 100 2,160 725 1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 100 40 55 1,420 715 700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 325 175 145 4,620 2,475 2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 30 20 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 225 90 130 3,785 2,135 1,645
61 Educational services 240 55 185 4,620 1,430 3,190
62 Health care and social assistance 600 95 505 9,950 1,910 8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 100 55 40 1,485 695 785
72 Accommodation and food services 550 200 355 5,970 2,200 3,770
81 Other services (except public administration) 240 80 160 3,315 1,410 1,905
91 Public administration 230 120 115 3,410 1,815 1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 4,410 2,075 2,330 67,130 33,740 33,385
Worked at home 445 175 265 6,520 3,025 3,495
Worked outside Canada 20 10 10 240 145 95
No fixed workplace address 660 480 185 10,970 8,245 2,720
Worked at usual place 3,285 1,410 1,875 49,400 22,330 27,070
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 3,285 1,410 1,875 49,400 22,330 27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,710 635 1,070 31,675 13,300 18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,330 620 715 13,115 6,105 7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 185 105 80 3,925 2,395 1,535
Commute to a different province or territory 60 55 0 685 530 155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 3,945 1,885 2,060 60,375 30,575 29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver 3,135 1,500 1,640 48,810 24,840 23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 215 100 120 3,480 1,520 1,955
Public transit 50 25 30 1,995 910 1,085
Walked 380 165 220 3,630 1,600 2,030
Bicycle 60 35 25 850 565 285
Other method 90 70 20 1,605 1,145 455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 3,945 1,890 2,060 60,370 30,580 29,795
Less than 15 minutes 2,030 865 1,170 25,400 11,675 13,720
15 to 29 minutes 1,015 485 530 22,120 10,860 11,255
30 to 44 minutes 615 340 275 7,585 4,485 3,090
45 to 59 minutes 165 100 60 2,225 1,375 850
60 minutes and over 125 95 25 3,045 2,170 870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 3,945 1,885 2,055 60,370 30,575 29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 270 170 100 3,470 2,390 1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 480 245 235 8,170 5,185 2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,055 535 515 16,445 8,870 7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 920 370 550 14,105 5,720 8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 625 235 390 8,480 3,320 5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 600 335 265 9,700 5,090 4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 5,395 2,520 2,875 79,905 40,275 39,630
Single responses 5,380 2,510 2,870 79,645 40,130 39,510
Official languages 5,375 2,505 2,870 79,355 39,975 39,385
English 5,370 2,510 2,865 79,195 39,945 39,250
French 10 0 10 165 25 135
Non-official languages 10 0 0 285 160 130
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 285 160 130
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 80 35 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 60 25 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 55 30 30
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 105 70 40
Chinese languages 0 10 0 105 70 35
Cantonese 0 0 0 25 25 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 70 40 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 15 10 0 265 145 125
English and French 10 0 0 65 30 35
English and non-official language 10 10 10 195 115 80
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 5,395 2,520 2,875 79,910 40,280 39,630
None 5,310 2,480 2,825 78,270 39,595 38,670
English 10 0 10 250 85 170
French 65 30 30 595 250 340
Non-official language 15 10 0 780 340 440
Aboriginal 0 0 0 45 10 35
Non-Aboriginal 15 10 10 735 330 405
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 11,990 5,480 6,510 150,580 73,150 77,430
Non-movers 10,240 4,620 5,620 126,475 61,380 65,090
Movers 1,755 860 890 24,100 11,770 12,335
Non-migrants 615 305 315 13,050 6,325 6,730
Migrants 1,140 560 580 11,050 5,445 5,605
Internal migrants 1,055 515 540 10,010 4,935 5,080
Intraprovincial migrants 830 415 415 7,175 3,510 3,665
Interprovincial migrants 225 100 130 2,835 1,425 1,410
External migrants 85 45 40 1,035 510 525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 11,690 5,330 6,365 145,350 70,510 74,840
Non-movers 6,355 2,890 3,465 82,855 40,335 42,515
Movers 5,335 2,440 2,895 62,495 30,170 32,325
Non-migrants 1,795 810 990 29,455 14,160 15,295
Migrants 3,540 1,630 1,910 33,045 16,010 17,030
Internal migrants 3,350 1,530 1,815 29,410 14,235 15,175
Intraprovincial migrants 2,280 1,060 1,215 20,320 9,790 10,535
Interprovincial migrants 1,075 470 605 9,090 4,445 4,640
External migrants 185 95 95 3,630 1,780 1,855

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Parksville, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Nanaimo, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 24, 2024).

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