Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nanaimo G, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Nanaimo G, RDA
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Newfoundland and Labrador

[Province]
Data quality , Nanaimo G, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Nanaimo G, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 7,465 ... ... 519,716 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 7,158 ... ... 514,536 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 4.3 ... ... 1.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 3,553 ... ... 265,739 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 3,366 ... ... 218,673 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 151.4 ... ... 1.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 49.32 ... ... 370,514.08 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 7,465 3,690 3,775 519,715 253,930 265,790
0 to 14 years 745 400 345 74,440 38,200 36,240
0 to 4 years 195 115 85 22,365 11,430 10,930
5 to 9 years 235 115 125 26,040 13,430 12,605
10 to 14 years 310 175 140 26,035 13,340 12,700
15 to 64 years 4,000 1,905 2,100 344,245 168,555 175,695
15 to 19 years 295 165 135 27,255 13,980 13,275
20 to 24 years 245 140 110 27,700 13,915 13,785
25 to 29 years 180 100 80 28,245 14,095 14,150
30 to 34 years 215 105 110 29,405 14,185 15,215
35 to 39 years 225 90 130 30,740 14,555 16,185
40 to 44 years 315 150 170 34,505 16,745 17,765
45 to 49 years 390 185 205 38,665 18,740 19,920
50 to 54 years 600 260 340 42,620 20,730 21,890
55 to 59 years 715 350 370 43,080 21,035 22,045
60 to 64 years 815 365 450 42,025 20,570 21,460
65 years and over 2,715 1,390 1,330 101,025 47,170 53,855
65 to 69 years 945 455 485 37,485 18,310 19,180
70 to 74 years 750 390 365 26,170 12,720 13,445
75 to 79 years 505 280 225 16,950 8,015 8,935
80 to 84 years 320 165 155 11,060 4,885 6,175
85 years and over 200 100 95 9,360 3,245 6,125
85 to 89 years 155 85 70 6,175 2,300 3,875
90 to 94 years 40 15 20 2,485 790 1,695
95 to 99 years 5 0 5 610 140 475
100 years and over 0 0 0 90 20 75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 10.0 10.8 9.1 14.3 15.0 13.6
15 to 64 years 53.6 51.6 55.6 66.2 66.4 66.1
65 years and over 36.4 37.7 35.2 19.4 18.6 20.3
85 years and over 2.7 2.7 2.5 1.8 1.3 2.3
Average age of the population 52.8 52.4 53.2 43.7 42.9 44.4
Median age of the population 58.5 58.5 58.4 46.0 45.4 46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 3,365 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,865 ... ... 160,245 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 750 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 370 ... ... 56,245 ... ...
Semi-detached house 205 ... ... 8,545 ... ...
Row house 100 ... ... 10,390 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 45 ... ... 25,235 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 20 ... ... 11,645 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 435 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 130 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 3,365 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 person 705 ... ... 53,755 ... ...
2 persons 1,880 ... ... 88,715 ... ...
3 persons 345 ... ... 37,700 ... ...
4 persons 300 ... ... 28,270 ... ...
5 or more persons 140 ... ... 10,235 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 7,450 ... ... 512,255 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 6,720 3,290 3,430 445,275 215,720 229,550
Married or living common law 4,845 2,420 2,430 277,300 138,640 138,660
Married 4,225 2,110 2,120 230,815 115,460 115,355
Living common law 620 310 315 46,485 23,180 23,305
Not married and not living common law 1,875 875 1,000 167,980 77,085 90,895
Never married 960 535 420 107,650 57,545 50,105
Separated 135 70 65 8,570 3,760 4,815
Divorced 380 170 210 22,225 9,535 12,685
Widowed 395 95 305 29,530 6,245 23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,615 ... ... 161,010 ... ...
2 persons 1,920 ... ... 91,965 ... ...
3 persons 320 ... ... 36,220 ... ...
4 persons 290 ... ... 26,060 ... ...
5 or more persons 90 ... ... 6,760 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.5 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,615 ... ... 161,010 ... ...
Total couple families 2,405 ... ... 136,755 ... ...
Married couples 2,090 ... ... 113,520 ... ...
Common-law couples 315 ... ... 23,235 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 215 ... ... 24,250 ... ...
Female parent 175 ... ... 19,295 ... ...
Male parent 40 ... ... 4,960 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,400 ... ... 136,760 ... ...
Couples without children 1,770 ... ... 76,080 ... ...
Couples with children 630 ... ... 60,675 ... ...
1 child 275 ... ... 29,785 ... ...
2 children 275 ... ... 24,525 ... ...
3 or more children 85 ... ... 6,365 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 215 ... ... 24,250 ... ...
1 child 150 ... ... 15,885 ... ...
2 children 45 ... ... 6,445 ... ...
3 or more children 20 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,030 475 555 80,020 36,715 43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 3,365 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,525 ... ... 154,090 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,730 ... ... 73,210 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 800 ... ... 80,880 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 45 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Non-census-family households 795 ... ... 61,155 ... ...
One-person households 705 ... ... 53,750 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 95 ... ... 7,405 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 7,465 3,690 3,775 515,680 252,315 263,370
English only 7,000 3,470 3,525 488,800 241,310 247,490
French only 5 0 0 120 60 60
English and French 455 220 240 25,940 10,580 15,365
Neither English nor French 15 0 10 820 365 455
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 7,465 3,690 3,775 515,680 252,315 263,365
English 7,370 3,660 3,710 512,350 250,610 261,740
French 75 25 45 2,255 1,205 1,050
English and French 10 5 5 350 180 165
Neither English nor French 10 0 5 725 315 410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 75 30 50 2,425 1,295 1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.0 0.8 1.3 0.5 0.5 0.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 7,465 3,690 3,770 515,680 252,310 263,370
Single responses 7,405 3,670 3,740 513,980 251,490 262,495
Official languages 6,875 3,410 3,460 502,060 245,305 256,760
English 6,790 3,375 3,415 499,710 244,065 255,645
French 85 35 50 2,350 1,240 1,115
Non-official languages 535 260 275 11,920 6,190 5,735
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 2,620 1,270 1,350
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 2,130 1,030 1,100
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 2,120 1,025 1,095
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,505 725 780
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 605 295 310
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 490 235 255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 435 205 230
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 30 20
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 530 260 275 9,300 4,920 4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 1,295 730 565
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oromo 0 0 0 35 15 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Semitic languages 5 0 0 1,245 700 545
Amharic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Arabic 0 5 0 1,140 645 490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 65 30 35
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 60 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 5 5 5 55 30 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 0 20 1,120 475 645
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 60 15 40
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malay 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 0 10 10 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 0 15 970 415 560
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 275 150 120
Kannada 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 100 55 45
Tamil 0 0 0 115 70 45
Telugu 0 0 0 50 25 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 435 225 210 4,020 2,265 1,760
Albanian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 60 30 30 585 310 275
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Latvian 5 0 0 10 10 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 60 30 30 575 300 270
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bulgarian 5 5 5 65 35 30
Croatian 5 0 5 30 20 15
Czech 5 0 5 35 20 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 5 5 5 105 55 50
Russian 10 5 5 220 120 100
Serbian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 5 5 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 20 10 10 40 15 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages 5 5 0 20 10 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 0 5 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Germanic languages 300 155 145 715 425 290
Afrikaans 0 0 0 55 30 25
Danish 25 10 10 55 30 20
Dutch 80 45 40 110 70 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 175 85 85 380 210 170
Icelandic 0 0 0 30 20 10
Norwegian 10 5 5 55 45 15
Swedish 10 0 5 20 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 5 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Greek 0 0 0 55 40 15
Indo-Iranian languages 15 15 5 1,640 965 670
Indo-Aryan languages 20 15 5 1,325 800 530
Bengali 0 0 0 325 220 105
Gujarati 5 5 0 70 45 25
Hindi 5 0 5 175 100 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 30 15 10
Nepali 0 0 0 135 75 55
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 5 215 130 90
Sindhi 0 0 0 25 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 70 35 40
Urdu 0 0 0 285 165 120
Iranian languages 0 0 0 280 145 130
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Pashto 0 0 0 30 10 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 235 125 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Italic (Romance) languages 50 25 25 915 465 455
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 5 105 60 45
Portuguese 5 5 0 165 90 70
Romanian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Spanish 25 10 20 595 290 305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 10 5 5 45 15 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Korean 5 0 5 125 50 80
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 5 320 170 145
Akan (Twi) 5 0 5 30 20 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 30 20 10
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 30 15 15
Swahili 0 0 0 55 25 25
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 60 40 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 35 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Dinka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Sign languages 0 0 0 125 70 55
American Sign Language 0 0 0 50 25 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 75 45 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 10 20 1,620 830 790
Chinese languages 25 5 15 1,590 815 775
Cantonese 20 5 10 360 195 165
Hakka 0 0 5 10 5 5
Mandarin 5 5 5 990 495 490
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 15 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 190 100 85
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 5
Thai 5 0 5 45 20 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 70 40 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 45 35 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 25 10 15 90 20 70
Estonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Finnish 10 0 0 20 5 20
Hungarian 15 10 10 55 10 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 5
Multiple responses 60 20 40 1,700 820 880
English and French 20 10 15 585 250 335
English and non-official language 30 10 20 1,025 530 500
French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 30 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 15 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 7,465 3,690 3,775 515,675 252,310 263,370
Single responses 7,385 3,660 3,730 513,025 250,995 262,030
Official languages 7,295 3,620 3,680 506,485 247,615 258,865
English 7,285 3,615 3,670 505,550 247,155 258,395
French 15 5 10 935 465 475
Non-official languages 90 40 50 6,545 3,380 3,160
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,910 950 960
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 1,800 890 910
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 1,800 890 910
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,200 600 605
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 600 295 310
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 105 55 50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 105 55 50
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 90 40 50 4,635 2,430 2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 830 425 410
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 0
Oromo 0 0 0 30 20 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 790 400 390
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 0 0 0 725 375 355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 50 20 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 40 20 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5 40 20 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 5 500 235 265
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 5 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 475 225 245
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 120 65 55
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 15 15
Tamil 0 0 0 55 30 25
Telugu 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 55 25 30 1,620 890 730
Albanian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 5 195 100 100
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 5 195 100 95
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 5 0 30 15 15
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Czech 0 5 0 5 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 5 0 30 15 15
Russian 0 0 5 95 50 45
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 10 10 155 85 70
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 5 10
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 10
Dutch 10 5 5 15 10 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 5 65 30 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 5 860 505 360
Indo-Aryan languages 10 5 5 685 410 275
Bengali 0 0 0 150 105 45
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 75 45 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 95 55 40
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 145 80 60
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Urdu 0 0 0 130 70 60
Iranian languages 0 0 0 155 85 75
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 145 75 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 5 0 5 365 175 190
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 0 5 0 20 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 50 25 25
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 5 5 0 275 130 145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 20 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 0 60 30 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 105 50 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 45 20 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 210 120 90
American Sign Language 0 0 0 60 30 30
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 155 85 70
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 10 1,040 545 495
Chinese languages 10 5 10 1,030 535 490
Cantonese 5 5 5 190 100 90
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 705 365 335
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 120 65 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 5 0 15 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 0 25 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Finnish 5 0 0 0 5 0
Hungarian 5 0 5 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 80 35 45 2,655 1,320 1,340
English and French 0 0 0 400 185 215
English and non-official language 75 30 40 2,175 1,095 1,080
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 55 25 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 7,465 3,690 3,770 515,680 252,310 263,365
None 7,200 3,575 3,630 505,060 247,185 257,870
English 40 20 20 3,190 1,655 1,535
French 55 25 35 3,160 1,305 1,855
Non-official language 170 75 90 4,135 2,095 2,035
Aboriginal 0 0 0 685 315 370
Non-Aboriginal 170 75 90 3,450 1,785 1,670
English and French 0 0 0 20 10 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 45 25 25
French and non-official language 5 0 5 65 35 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 6,705 3,285 3,420 437,940 212,785 225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,580 3,225 3,355 422,335 205,915 216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,094 42,752 27,513 31,754 40,880 25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,590 3,230 3,355 422,475 205,925 216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,650 38,192 25,431 28,883 36,040 23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,095 3,045 3,055 350,685 178,440 172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,142 36,061 21,363 30,580 39,940 23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,050 2,370 2,675 320,165 142,895 177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 11,165 12,421 9,899 9,208 10,950 8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,030 2,120 1,910 299,155 154,695 144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 22,240 26,304 18,704 31,528 41,659 24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 6,710 3,285 3,420 437,935 212,780 225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,540 3,220 3,325 422,695 206,060 216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,422 55,270 37,849 45,210 56,724 34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,550 3,225 3,325 422,850 206,070 216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,589 44,873 32,496 37,105 45,371 29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,060 3,015 3,040 350,865 178,415 172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,805 50,533 33,152 45,500 56,985 33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,075 2,380 2,695 320,275 143,070 177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,963 10,746 9,271 9,823 10,636 9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,030 2,105 1,930 299,155 154,695 144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,901 43,334 29,884 46,153 57,421 34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 6,705 3,285 3,420 437,935 212,785 225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,230 700 530 127,135 65,460 61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 49,263 55,455 41,581 55,696 64,859 46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 56,727 63,277 48,046 67,716 80,565 54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 83.0 85.7 79.2 83.5 86.9 78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 49.4 52.2 45.2 72.0 75.7 66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.0 14.4 20.8 16.5 13.1 21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 6,705 3,280 3,425 437,940 212,785 225,155
Without total income 125 60 65 15,600 6,875 8,730
With total income 6,580 3,225 3,355 422,335 205,910 216,420
Percentage with total income 98.1 98.3 98.0 96.4 96.8 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 765 285 475 54,190 20,040 34,150
$10,000 to $19,999 1,130 390 740 80,625 30,610 50,015
$20,000 to $29,999 1,025 430 590 66,445 26,040 40,410
$30,000 to $39,999 845 380 470 50,800 24,220 26,585
$40,000 to $49,999 725 385 345 40,710 20,675 20,030
$50,000 to $59,999 540 305 235 28,815 16,365 12,450
$60,000 to $69,999 395 235 155 22,170 13,390 8,790
$70,000 to $79,999 320 205 110 16,585 9,950 6,640
$80,000 to $89,999 230 155 70 14,525 8,380 6,140
$90,000 to $99,999 140 95 45 11,570 7,230 4,345
$100,000 and over 470 360 115 35,890 29,020 6,870
$100,000 to $149,999 315 240 75 24,160 19,130 5,030
$150,000 and over 155 115 35 11,730 9,890 1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,705 3,285 3,425 437,935 212,790 225,150
Without after-tax income 115 50 60 15,465 6,865 8,600
With after-tax income 6,590 3,230 3,360 422,475 205,920 216,550
Percentage with after-tax income 98.3 98.3 98.1 96.5 96.8 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 835 315 520 55,965 20,310 35,650
$10,000 to $19,999 1,195 435 760 84,935 32,255 52,675
$20,000 to $29,999 1,205 495 710 77,570 31,835 45,730
$30,000 to $39,999 955 450 510 60,145 30,005 30,140
$40,000 to $49,999 740 430 310 42,845 23,560 19,285
$50,000 to $59,999 525 310 215 29,740 18,000 11,735
$60,000 to $69,999 380 245 135 21,810 12,880 8,925
$70,000 to $79,999 245 165 85 16,275 10,280 5,995
$80,000 and over 505 385 120 33,195 26,780 6,410
$80,000 to $89,999 155 115 40 9,910 7,385 2,525
$90,000 to $99,999 95 75 20 6,785 5,580 1,205
$100,000 and over 260 195 65 16,495 13,810 2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 6,705 3,285 3,425 437,940 212,785 225,150
Without employment income 2,675 1,160 1,510 138,785 58,090 80,695
With employment income 4,035 2,125 1,915 299,155 154,695 144,460
Percentage with employment income 60.2 64.7 55.9 68.3 72.7 64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,090 585 505 41,945 19,065 22,885
$5,000 to $9,999 340 155 185 25,185 9,870 15,315
$10,000 to $19,999 490 195 290 43,245 18,425 24,820
$20,000 to $29,999 425 190 230 34,575 14,615 19,960
$30,000 to $39,999 330 145 185 26,880 13,045 13,840
$40,000 to $49,999 310 150 160 25,000 12,240 12,755
$50,000 to $59,999 235 120 110 19,620 11,050 8,570
$60,000 to $69,999 170 100 70 16,510 9,855 6,655
$70,000 to $79,999 150 95 55 12,995 7,755 5,240
$80,000 and over 500 385 110 53,195 38,785 14,415
$80,000 to $89,999 140 90 45 12,605 7,075 5,530
$90,000 to $99,999 80 60 20 9,920 6,290 3,635
$100,000 and over 280 235 45 30,660 25,415 5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 3,365 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 72,158 ... ... 67,272 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 63,772 ... ... 59,060 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 705 ... ... 53,750 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,565 ... ... 27,593 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,288 ... ... 25,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 2,665 ... ... 164,920 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 82,257 ... ... 83,459 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,044 ... ... 72,188 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 3,370 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 90,237 ... ... 87,392 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 75,103 ... ... 71,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 705 ... ... 53,735 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,958 ... ... 41,684 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,487 ... ... 33,968 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,660 ... ... 164,940 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 102,541 ... ... 102,281 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,103 ... ... 84,058 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 3,365 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Under $5,000 40 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 3,325 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 80 ... ... 10,620 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 120 ... ... 11,065 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 125 ... ... 10,490 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 130 ... ... 12,560 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 155 ... ... 9,765 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 160 ... ... 8,675 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 145 ... ... 8,390 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 280 ... ... 15,745 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 305 ... ... 14,835 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 260 ... ... 13,210 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 280 ... ... 11,965 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 205 ... ... 10,690 ... ...
$100,000 and over 995 ... ... 69,465 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 365 ... ... 21,315 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 230 ... ... 16,030 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 220 ... ... 18,490 ... ...
$200,000 and over 185 ... ... 13,630 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 3,365 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 60 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 85 ... ... 10,970 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 145 ... ... 12,220 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 135 ... ... 11,580 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 175 ... ... 13,770 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 190 ... ... 11,505 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 170 ... ... 10,270 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 160 ... ... 10,130 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 350 ... ... 19,260 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 365 ... ... 17,415 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 315 ... ... 15,335 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 235 ... ... 13,145 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 190 ... ... 11,470 ... ...
$100,000 and over 720 ... ... 50,175 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 315 ... ... 21,485 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 170 ... ... 13,060 ... ...
$150,000 and over 235 ... ... 15,630 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,585 ... ... 159,665 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,387 ... ... 83,589 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,117 ... ... 72,193 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,705 ... ... 71,340 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,099 ... ... 69,513 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,224 ... ... 61,160 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 635 ... ... 61,695 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 113,408 ... ... 120,644 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 97,920 ... ... 100,500 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 195 ... ... 22,155 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,304 ... ... 45,630 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,440 ... ... 42,926 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,575 ... ... 159,645 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 103,687 ... ... 102,559 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 85,888 ... ... 84,156 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,700 ... ... 71,405 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 98,770 ... ... 87,485 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,281 ... ... 72,251 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 640 ... ... 61,740 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 128,935 ... ... 137,066 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,710 ... ... 110,501 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 195 ... ... 22,125 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,054 ... ... 57,354 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,157 ... ... 50,395 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 925 430 500 69,430 32,260 37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,096 34,944 31,083 26,545 30,718 24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,120 31,040 28,480 24,852 27,806 23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 935 440 495 69,470 32,190 37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 39,242 36,526 41,625 39,398 45,493 34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,787 31,425 35,859 32,455 36,753 28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 7,450 3,685 3,765 512,255 250,910 261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution 3,385 1,635 1,745 254,565 119,495 135,070
In the bottom decile 535 265 270 45,825 21,025 24,800
In the second decile 670 300 365 62,600 27,510 35,090
In the third decile 695 330 360 49,300 23,290 26,015
In the fourth decile 720 355 370 48,540 23,710 24,825
In the fifth decile 770 390 385 48,295 23,955 24,340
In the top half of the distribution 4,065 2,045 2,020 257,685 131,420 126,270
In the sixth decile 850 425 425 49,765 24,975 24,790
In the seventh decile 860 430 430 50,430 25,400 25,035
In the eighth decile 795 395 395 52,970 26,900 26,075
In the ninth decile 795 405 390 55,005 28,170 26,840
In the top decile 765 390 375 49,510 25,975 23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 7,450 3,680 3,765 509,340 249,445 259,895
0 to 17 years 925 500 430 89,425 45,880 43,545
0 to 5 years 240 135 110 26,950 13,780 13,170
18 to 64 years 3,805 1,795 2,010 324,715 158,305 166,410
65 years and over 2,715 1,385 1,330 95,200 45,265 49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 840 395 445 78,595 34,740 43,850
0 to 17 years 150 80 75 15,920 8,110 7,810
0 to 5 years 25 15 10 5,205 2,670 2,530
18 to 64 years 460 215 245 40,420 17,430 22,990
65 years and over 230 100 130 22,250 9,200 13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.3 10.7 11.8 15.4 13.9 16.9
0 to 17 years (%) 16.2 16.0 17.4 17.8 17.7 17.9
0 to 5 years (%) 10.4 11.1 9.1 19.3 19.4 19.2
18 to 64 years (%) 12.1 12.0 12.2 12.4 11.0 13.8
65 years and over (%) 8.5 7.2 9.8 23.4 20.3 26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 300 155 150 29,200 13,915 15,285
0 to 17 years 40 20 20 6,065 3,095 2,970
0 to 5 years 0 5 0 2,035 1,080 955
18 to 64 years 220 110 105 21,880 10,305 11,570
65 years and over 40 20 20 1,255 510 750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.0 4.2 4.0 5.7 5.6 5.9
0 to 17 years (%) 4.3 4.0 4.7 6.8 6.7 6.8
0 to 5 years (%) 0.0 3.7 0.0 7.6 7.8 7.3
18 to 64 years (%) 5.8 6.1 5.2 6.7 6.5 7.0
65 years and over (%) 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.3 1.1 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 7,450 3,680 3,765 512,250 250,910 261,340
Official languages 7,440 3,680 3,760 511,220 250,445 260,775
English 7,440 3,685 3,760 511,100 250,390 260,705
French 465 220 240 25,965 10,395 15,575
Non-official languages 725 345 375 17,245 8,800 8,445
Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 3,035 1,425 1,610
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 2,270 1,085 1,180
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 2,220 1,070 1,150
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,575 765 810
Moose Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Naskapi 0 0 0 665 315 350
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 50 15 35
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 50 15 35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 10 0 765 340 425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 690 290 400
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 50 25
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 10 0 10 0 10 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 710 335 370 14,220 7,380 6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,705 930 770
Berber languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,640 900 735
Amharic 0 0 0 50 35 20
Arabic 0 0 0 1,560 860 700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 25 20 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 55 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 10 50 25 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 0 25 1,315 530 785
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 95 30 75
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 35 10 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 10 0 110 70 40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 0 25 1,170 450 715
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 60 30 25
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 450 245 210
Kannada 0 0 0 35 10 25
Malayalam 0 0 0 150 75 80
Tamil 0 0 0 245 145 100
Telugu 0 0 0 45 30 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 605 300 310 7,080 3,835 3,245
Albanian 0 0 0 125 70 60
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 55 20 35 855 450 405
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 55 25 35 845 450 400
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Bulgarian 10 0 10 60 25 35
Croatian 20 10 15 65 45 20
Czech 10 10 10 50 25 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Polish 0 0 0 125 85 40
Russian 10 10 0 515 250 265
Serbian 0 0 0 15 20 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 15 15 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 10 120 55 70
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 115 75 35
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 30 30 0
Welsh 0 0 0 40 30 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 25
Germanic languages 330 160 170 1,765 965 800
Afrikaans 10 0 0 85 50 40
Danish 30 15 15 100 55 45
Dutch 85 40 45 150 80 75
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 200 105 95 1,270 685 580
Icelandic 0 0 0 50 35 20
Norwegian 10 0 10 130 75 55
Swedish 10 10 0 55 40 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 20 10 10 0 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 95 55 40
Indo-Iranian languages 60 35 20 2,070 1,230 840
Indo-Aryan languages 60 35 25 1,760 1,070 690
Bengali 0 0 0 370 240 125
Gujarati 0 0 0 60 35 20
Hindi 0 0 0 595 355 240
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 25 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 175 110 60
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 60 35 25 485 305 180
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 80 45 35
Urdu 0 0 0 405 255 145
Iranian languages 0 0 0 275 150 130
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 25 0
Pashto 0 0 0 50 35 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 205 90 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 45 30
Italic (Romance) languages 175 90 85 2,450 1,240 1,210
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italian 40 20 20 360 190 165
Portuguese 10 0 10 395 215 180
Romanian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Spanish 135 70 65 1,820 895 930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Japanese 20 10 10 155 45 110
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 130 50 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 10 795 445 345
Akan (Twi) 10 0 0 60 55 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 55 35 20
Igbo 0 0 0 90 45 45
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 25 15 20
Shona 0 0 0 105 35 75
Swahili 0 0 0 180 110 70
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 200 115 80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 130 75 60
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 55 35 20
Dinka 0 0 0 35 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Sign languages 0 0 0 710 315 395
American Sign Language 0 0 0 350 130 215
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 370 190 180
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 10 1,870 1,025 840
Chinese languages 20 10 10 1,820 995 820
Cantonese 15 0 10 395 230 165
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 0 1,265 665 595
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 10 0 35 25 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 265 160 110
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Lao 0 0 0 15 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 55 25 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 80 50 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 60 45 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages 15 10 10 120 35 80
Estonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Finnish 0 0 0 15 0 10
Hungarian 20 0 10 85 25 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 7,450 3,685 3,765 512,250 250,910 261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 7,195 3,560 3,630 503,160 245,925 257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18 915 495 425 88,805 45,585 43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 6,280 3,065 3,210 414,355 200,335 214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 255 120 135 9,090 4,990 4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 7,450 3,685 3,770 512,255 250,910 261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 6,215 3,075 3,135 496,410 242,465 253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,215 600 615 12,080 6,230 5,850
Before 1981 875 440 430 3,430 1,765 1,660
1981 to 1990 85 50 40 905 455 450
1991 to 2000 55 20 35 1,210 625 585
2001 to 2010 145 60 85 2,860 1,490 1,370
2001 to 2005 55 20 35 995 500 495
2006 to 2010 85 40 45 1,865 990 875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 60 35 25 3,675 1,890 1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 20 10 10 3,770 2,215 1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,220 600 620 12,075 6,230 5,845
Under 5 years 195 95 95 1,535 745 790
5 to 14 years 240 125 110 2,095 1,090 1,005
15 to 24 years 255 110 145 2,090 1,035 1,050
25 to 44 years 490 250 235 5,420 2,840 2,580
45 years and over 50 20 30 940 515 425
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,215 600 615 12,080 6,230 5,850
Americas 135 75 60 2,280 1,080 1,205
Brazil 0 0 0 30 15 15
Colombia 0 0 0 110 50 65
El Salvador 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guyana 0 0 0 30 15 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 110 45 70
Mexico 10 0 0 90 35 55
Peru 0 0 0 20 0 15
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 30 15 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 105 65 45 1,535 730 805
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 0 300 155 145
Europe 915 455 460 4,215 2,325 1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 45 20 25
Croatia 15 0 10 10 10 0
France 15 10 0 160 95 70
Germany 125 70 60 365 210 155
Greece 10 10 10 30 20 10
Hungary 10 0 0 40 10 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 10 180 95 85
Italy 25 15 10 80 60 20
Netherlands 65 30 30 95 55 40
Poland 15 10 10 75 50 30
Portugal 10 10 0 140 80 60
Romania 0 0 0 55 15 35
Russian Federation 0 0 0 165 90 70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ukraine 10 0 0 85 25 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 555 270 285 2,215 1,215 1,000
Other places of birth in Europe 80 35 50 465 270 195
Africa 25 0 20 1,215 655 560
Algeria 0 0 0 30 20 0
Egypt 0 0 0 215 135 80
Ethiopia 0 0 0 50 30 25
Kenya 0 0 0 25 10 20
Morocco 0 0 0 25 20 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 185 105 80
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 10 135 55 80
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 15 535 280 260
Asia 100 45 50 4,295 2,145 2,150
Afghanistan 0 0 0 45 15 25
Bangladesh 0 0 0 165 95 70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 0 835 405 425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 10 10 80 60 25
India 30 20 10 640 355 285
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 65 35 35
Iraq 0 0 0 220 115 105
Japan 15 10 0 15 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 35 0 25
Lebanon 0 0 0 35 35 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 245 145 95
Philippines 20 0 20 855 330 530
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 115 65 50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 315 145 175
Taiwan 0 10 0 35 20 15
Viet Nam 15 10 10 30 15 20
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 570 315 255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 45 15 30 70 20 50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 60 30 25 3,675 1,890 1,785
Americas 10 10 0 460 230 230
Brazil 0 0 0 20 0 15
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 30 15 15
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 70 20 45
Mexico 0 0 0 30 20 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 195 110 90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 25 20 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 80 30 45
Europe 15 10 15 545 310 230
France 0 0 0 65 30 30
Germany 0 0 0 30 15 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 30 30 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 45 30 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 40 0 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 160 100 60
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 170 110 60
Africa 0 0 0 620 320 300
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 30 0 20
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 115 65 55
Eritrea 0 0 0 25 15 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 30 15 15
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 125 70 60
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 50 25 25
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 210 110 95
Asia 35 20 20 2,010 1,010 1,005
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 50 30 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 275 130 145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 10 0 0 0 0
India 15 10 10 175 100 75
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 35 15 20
Iraq 0 0 0 75 40 30
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 25 20 0
Nepal 0 0 0 55 30 30
Pakistan 0 0 0 95 60 30
Philippines 0 0 0 595 270 330
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 35 25 15
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 60 30 30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 300 135 165
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 10 10
Turkey 0 0 0 10 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 30 15 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 155 100 60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 35 15 20
Australia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 7,450 3,680 3,765 512,250 250,910 261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,255 630 630 16,840 8,935 7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,790 920 865 13,820 6,900 6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 4,405 2,135 2,270 481,595 235,080 246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 370 170 200 8,805 4,565 4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 215 115 100 4,930 2,655 2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 95 65 35 2,260 1,535 725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 115 55 70 2,670 1,125 1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 150 55 95 2,355 1,115 1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 1,485 770 720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 35 20 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 7,450 3,685 3,765 512,255 250,910 261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 255 145 110 45,730 22,105 23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 220 125 95 42,615 20,515 22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 80 60 25 28,375 13,615 14,760
Métis 130 70 70 7,790 3,790 4,000
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 6,450 3,110 3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 20 15 555 305 255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 0 2,560 1,280 1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity 7,195 3,540 3,660 466,525 228,810 237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 7,450 3,685 3,770 512,250 250,910 261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 60 35 25 21,155 10,170 10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 7,395 3,650 3,745 491,095 240,745 250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 7,450 3,685 3,765 512,250 250,910 261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 20 20 0 18,965 9,340 9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 20 20 0 18,210 8,950 9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 15 15 0 12,185 5,935 6,255
Métis single ancestry 10 10 0 2,440 1,255 1,185
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 3,585 1,760 1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 760 385 370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 75 30 50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 225 110 115
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 415 230 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 45 20 25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 275 135 135 39,585 18,825 20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 250 115 135 37,850 18,000 19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 140 60 75 30,420 14,410 16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 105 55 55 3,655 1,800 1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 3,775 1,785 1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 20 10 1,730 825 910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 20 10 500 215 285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 510 245 260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 670 340 335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 55 20 35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 7,150 3,525 3,625 453,700 222,750 230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 7,450 3,685 3,765 512,250 250,915 261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 275 155 120 11,810 6,145 5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 80 50 35 2,645 1,540 1,100
Chinese 45 35 10 2,325 1,265 1,065
Black 40 25 15 2,355 1,205 1,150
Filipino 25 0 25 1,390 550 835
Latin American 10 0 0 635 305 330
Arab 0 0 0 1,375 760 620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 25 10 10 340 190 150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 220 90 125
Korean 0 0 0 80 30 45
Japanese 40 30 15 60 30 35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 150 65 80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 10 0 255 120 135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 7,175 3,525 3,650 500,440 244,765 255,675
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 7,450 3,680 3,770 512,250 250,910 261,340
North American Aboriginal origins 295 155 140 58,550 28,165 30,385
First Nations (North American Indian) 175 95 85 44,015 20,995 23,025
Inuit 0 0 0 9,270 4,515 4,750
Métis 145 80 65 7,855 3,910 3,950
Other North American origins 1,945 1,055 890 280,640 137,030 143,610
Acadian 0 0 0 490 235 255
American 135 80 55 1,890 960 930
Canadian 1,855 1,000 850 276,130 134,745 141,390
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 10 4,080 2,090 1,990
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ontarian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Québécois 0 0 0 100 60 40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 10 10
European origins 6,565 3,190 3,370 274,460 134,070 140,390
British Isles origins 4,965 2,375 2,590 259,460 126,485 132,980
Channel Islander 0 0 10 85 40 45
Cornish 0 0 0 35 15 15
English 3,375 1,640 1,735 191,855 93,405 98,450
Irish 1,520 675 850 106,225 51,035 55,190
Manx 0 0 10 50 35 20
Scottish 1,930 905 1,025 34,650 16,580 18,075
Welsh 230 110 115 4,380 2,155 2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 290 120 170 6,025 2,845 3,180
French origins 720 270 455 26,845 12,685 14,155
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 725 270 450 26,835 12,680 14,150
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,755 835 920 11,045 5,440 5,605
Austrian 90 35 50 360 160 205
Bavarian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Belgian 65 35 30 195 95 105
Dutch 415 220 195 2,150 1,030 1,120
Flemish 0 0 0 55 25 25
Frisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,325 640 680 8,620 4,270 4,355
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 30 15 20 245 140 110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 25 0 20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 930 440 490 3,940 1,885 2,055
Danish 185 90 95 685 345 340
Finnish 110 55 60 240 95 150
Icelandic 80 40 40 190 100 90
Norwegian 310 120 190 1,710 845 870
Swedish 315 160 155 995 405 585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 35 25 10 320 185 140
Eastern European origins 965 515 450 4,230 2,055 2,175
Bulgarian 10 0 0 80 40 40
Byelorussian 10 10 0 35 15 15
Czech 45 25 20 180 100 80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 40 15 25 55 15 45
Estonian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Hungarian 40 20 25 415 175 240
Latvian 0 10 0 70 45 25
Lithuanian 10 0 0 110 45 65
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 245 105 140 1,540 735 805
Romanian 50 25 20 180 85 100
Russian 200 110 90 910 480 430
Slovak 40 20 15 65 25 45
Ukrainian 380 210 165 1,350 700 650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 10 0 80 35 50
Southern European origins 360 175 180 4,765 2,320 2,450
Albanian 0 0 0 45 20 30
Bosnian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 50 25 25 160 90 75
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 10 0
Greek 15 0 10 380 220 165
Italian 180 95 85 1,715 875 840
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Maltese 0 0 0 135 80 50
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 35 25 15 1,215 595 615
Serbian 15 10 10 55 40 15
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovenian 15 10 0 15 0 10
Spanish 75 35 40 1,105 475 635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 0 35 10 25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other European origins 35 20 15 1,065 550 520
Basque 0 0 0 65 45 20
Jewish 10 10 0 285 140 140
Roma (Gypsy) 15 0 10 100 55 45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 10 10 615 315 305
Caribbean origins 10 10 0 885 455 430
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Barbadian 10 10 0 95 55 40
Bermudan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 140 85 55
Dominican 0 0 0 25 20 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Jamaican 0 10 0 395 185 210
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 100 50 50
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 60 20 40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 40 20 25
Latin, Central and South American origins 40 10 30 925 410 520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 70 40 35
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Chilean 20 10 10 25 10 20
Colombian 0 0 0 160 80 80
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Guatemalan 0 0 0 40 15 25
Guyanese 0 0 0 55 35 25
Hispanic 0 0 0 50 25 30
Honduran 0 0 0 25 0 20
Maya 0 0 0 30 15 20
Mexican 20 0 20 245 90 150
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Salvadorean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 75 45 30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 75 25 45
African origins 50 20 25 2,705 1,470 1,240
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 750 430 320
Akan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 130 80 55
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 65 40 20
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 20 20 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Liberian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Malian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 360 190 170
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Togolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 80 65 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 30 25 10
North African origins 0 0 0 630 380 250
Algerian 0 0 0 20 20 10
Berber 0 0 0 25 10 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 320 185 135
Libyan 0 0 0 165 85 75
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 40 35 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 75 60 20
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 35 15 20 610 340 270
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 55 25 25
Ethiopian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 30 15 15
South African 25 10 20 120 75 50
Tanzanian 0 0 0 40 35 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 55 30 30
Zambian 10 0 0 35 25 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 110 40 70
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 65 25 40
Other African origins 10 10 0 805 365 435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 0 65 35 30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 10 0 10 755 345 415
Asian origins 235 135 100 10,095 5,240 4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 2,660 1,365 1,295
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 355 200 160
Armenian 0 0 0 55 20 30
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 215 110 110
Iraqi 0 0 0 265 145 115
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 135 80 50
Kazakh 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 995 465 530
Palestinian 0 0 0 95 60 35
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Syrian 0 0 0 335 170 165
Tajik 0 0 0 60 15 40
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 100 75 25
Turkmen 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 40 20 20
South Asian origins 85 55 35 2,740 1,570 1,175
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 240 155 85
Bengali 0 0 0 60 35 25
Bhutanese 0 0 0 50 40 10
East Indian 75 45 25 1,820 1,020 805
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 95 60 40
Pakistani 0 0 0 335 215 120
Punjabi 15 10 0 40 25 20
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 120 65 55
Tamil 0 0 0 55 35 20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 10 0 90 25 60
East and Southeast Asian origins 150 80 65 4,735 2,315 2,420
Burmese 0 0 0 35 15 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 25 20 0
Chinese 50 35 10 2,700 1,435 1,265
Filipino 30 0 30 1,525 615 910
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Japanese 45 30 15 100 35 70
Karen 0 0 0 35 25 10
Korean 0 0 0 100 35 60
Laotian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Malaysian 0 0 0 120 70 50
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 10 0 30 20 10
Thai 0 0 0 65 35 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Vietnamese 20 10 10 75 40 35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 45 30 15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 45 30 15
Oceania origins 40 20 30 240 115 125
Australian 45 15 25 165 75 85
New Zealander 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 45 20 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 3,365 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Owner 3,010 ... ... 167,700 ... ...
Renter 355 ... ... 50,530 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 445 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 3,365 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Condominium 225 ... ... 4,630 ... ...
Not condominium 3,145 ... ... 214,045 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 3,365 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 230 ... ...
1 bedroom 135 ... ... 11,785 ... ...
2 bedrooms 950 ... ... 48,445 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,605 ... ... 102,580 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 675 ... ... 55,630 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 3,370 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 465 ... ... 32,240 ... ...
5 rooms 610 ... ... 34,295 ... ...
6 rooms 645 ... ... 39,180 ... ...
7 rooms 550 ... ... 34,060 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,095 ... ... 78,895 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 3,365 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 3,340 ... ... 217,795 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 20 ... ... 880 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 3,370 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Suitable 3,315 ... ... 214,690 ... ...
Not suitable 50 ... ... 3,985 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 3,365 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1960 or before 125 ... ... 43,255 ... ...
1961 to 1980 845 ... ... 71,280 ... ...
1981 to 1990 625 ... ... 34,040 ... ...
1991 to 2000 805 ... ... 25,375 ... ...
2001 to 2005 415 ... ... 12,395 ... ...
2006 to 2010 345 ... ... 16,210 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 210 ... ... 16,120 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 3,365 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 3,195 ... ... 204,465 ... ...
Major repairs needed 170 ... ... 14,210 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 3,365 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,645 ... ... 128,070 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,675 ... ... 87,205 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 50 ... ... 3,400 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 3,365 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
15 to 24 years 15 ... ... 5,730 ... ...
25 to 34 years 135 ... ... 25,840 ... ...
35 to 44 years 245 ... ... 33,600 ... ...
45 to 54 years 550 ... ... 44,480 ... ...
55 to 64 years 775 ... ... 47,380 ... ...
65 to 74 years 970 ... ... 38,295 ... ...
75 to 84 years 525 ... ... 18,275 ... ...
85 years and over 150 ... ... 5,080 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 3,340 ... ... 217,560 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 2,805 ... ... 180,060 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 535 ... ... 37,505 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 440 ... ... 33,880 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,990 ... ... 167,335 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 42.8 ... ... 49.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.4 ... ... 10.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 632 ... ... 743 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 930 ... ... 984 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 448,763 ... ... 219,228 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 500,938 ... ... 243,157 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 350 ... ... 50,415 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 22.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 47.1 ... ... 39.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,066 ... ... 802 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,087 ... ... 836 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,710 3,285 3,425 437,935 212,785 225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree 880 475 405 102,665 51,170 51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,010 905 1,110 109,480 50,205 59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,815 1,905 1,910 225,790 111,405 114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 860 625 230 49,435 36,325 13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 330 190 145 24,305 14,660 9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 520 440 85 25,130 21,665 3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,470 590 885 101,250 42,910 58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 210 80 130 10,400 4,280 6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,280 610 665 64,700 27,900 36,800
Bachelor's degree 815 390 425 42,850 17,810 25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 95 30 70 2,995 1,395 1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 35 20 10 1,790 1,055 735
Master's degree 260 130 130 14,820 6,180 8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 65 40 30 2,250 1,465 785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 3,465 1,605 1,860 287,880 139,650 148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree 240 155 85 45,170 23,965 21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 980 430 545 65,210 30,300 34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,245 1,015 1,230 177,495 85,380 92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 455 330 120 36,075 26,475 9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 185 100 85 18,045 10,900 7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 265 230 35 18,030 15,580 2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 890 330 565 81,955 34,175 47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 165 55 110 6,680 2,970 3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 735 305 435 52,785 21,760 31,025
Bachelor's degree 495 210 290 34,555 13,960 20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 55 15 40 2,410 1,070 1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 30 15 15 1,515 810 700
Master's degree 135 65 70 12,610 4,860 7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 25 10 20 1,705 1,060 645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,710 3,285 3,420 437,935 212,780 225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,890 1,380 1,510 212,145 101,375 110,770
Education 410 115 300 19,040 5,665 13,375
13. Education 415 115 300 19,035 5,665 13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 170 65 105 3,660 1,705 1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 40 20 15 760 590 170
50. Visual and performing arts 135 45 85 2,900 1,115 1,785
Humanities 140 65 80 7,180 2,965 4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 470 125 350
23. English language and literature/letters 45 15 30 1,735 610 1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 25 15 10 1,675 540 1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 70 45 20
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 0 595 315 280
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 0 1,325 740 585
54. History 30 20 15 870 490 380
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 440 95 340
Social and behavioural sciences and law 285 80 205 13,825 4,140 9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 315 95 215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 0 15 850 320 535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 70 10 65 3,695 280 3,410
22. Legal professions and studies 55 15 40 1,930 595 1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 170 40 130
42. Psychology 70 15 60 2,340 595 1,745
45. Social sciences 70 35 35 4,515 2,220 2,300
Business, management and public administration 655 245 415 47,775 11,015 36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 150 30 125
44. Public administration and social service professions 40 10 30 2,725 510 2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 615 235 380 44,900 10,480 34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies 160 105 50 5,570 2,930 2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 65 45 20 2,225 960 1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 15 10 1,280 650 635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 130 55 80
40. Physical sciences 50 40 15 1,665 1,190 475
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 10 270 75 190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 75 40 35 8,305 4,255 4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 40 20 25 7,085 3,705 3,380
25. Library science 0 0 10 475 70 400
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 20 0 690 420 265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 10 60 50 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 920 880 45 61,025 55,930 5,095
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 10 275 200 75
14. Engineering 105 90 10 6,685 5,515 1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 195 175 20 12,325 10,200 2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 20 10 15
46. Construction trades 245 240 0 19,465 18,750 720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 260 260 0 14,775 14,250 520
48. Precision production 105 110 0 7,480 7,015 465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 145 90 55 3,630 2,395 1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 65 25 40 1,170 620 555
03. Natural resources and conservation 80 65 10 2,465 1,780 685
Health and related fields 595 75 520 32,275 5,370 26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 30 15 20 1,585 880 705
51. Health professions and related programs 565 70 495 30,030 4,130 25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 655 355 295
Personal, protective and transportation services 240 130 105 23,495 15,050 8,450
12. Personal and culinary services 130 25 100 9,540 2,345 7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 175 150 20
43. Security and protective services 30 25 0 2,285 1,735 545
49. Transportation and materials moving 80 75 0 11,490 10,795 695
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 3,465 1,605 1,860 287,880 139,650 148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,220 590 630 110,380 54,270 56,115
Education 215 45 170 12,575 3,380 9,200
13. Education 215 50 170 12,580 3,380 9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 120 40 80 2,940 1,310 1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 20 10 510 355 155
50. Visual and performing arts 90 30 70 2,430 955 1,480
Humanities 70 25 40 5,105 2,045 3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 360 80 275
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 15 1,260 420 840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 15 10 10 1,185 390 790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 10 65 45 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 415 215 195
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 0 835 475 355
54. History 15 10 0 675 365 315
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 320 60 260
Social and behavioural sciences and law 210 60 150 11,820 3,365 8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 260 75 190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 0 15 710 245 465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 60 10 55 3,175 250 2,920
22. Legal professions and studies 35 15 20 1,675 450 1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 130 30 100
42. Psychology 35 0 30 1,945 455 1,495
45. Social sciences 60 30 30 3,925 1,865 2,060
Business, management and public administration 380 120 260 39,285 8,560 30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 125 25 100
44. Public administration and social service professions 30 0 30 2,295 370 1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 350 120 230 36,865 8,160 28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies 105 65 45 4,275 2,175 2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 20 20 1,665 665 1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 20 10 1,020 515 510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 75 35 40
40. Physical sciences 30 20 10 1,320 900 425
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 190 60 125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 45 20 25 7,640 3,965 3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 40 20 20 6,670 3,510 3,165
25. Library science 0 0 0 345 65 285
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 560 340 220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 55 50 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 495 455 35 46,125 42,065 4,060
04. Architecture and related services 15 0 10 230 165 65
14. Engineering 40 30 10 5,500 4,465 1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 100 85 15 9,790 8,085 1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 15 0 15
46. Construction trades 170 165 0 14,430 13,915 510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 125 120 0 10,765 10,340 420
48. Precision production 45 45 0 5,400 5,090 310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 85 50 35 3,025 1,945 1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 30 10 25 930 460 475
03. Natural resources and conservation 55 45 10 2,095 1,485 610
Health and related fields 390 50 335 25,620 4,275 21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 15 0 15 1,265 730 530
51. Health professions and related programs 370 50 320 23,810 3,275 20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 545 265 275
Personal, protective and transportation services 135 70 65 19,080 12,300 6,785
12. Personal and culinary services 85 20 60 7,705 1,895 5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 160 130 25
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 1,885 1,440 445
49. Transportation and materials moving 45 40 10 9,330 8,825 505
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,705 3,285 3,420 437,935 212,785 225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,890 1,380 1,510 212,145 101,375 110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,810 1,900 1,910 225,790 111,405 114,380
Location of study inside Canada 3,355 1,660 1,695 217,745 107,100 110,645
Same as province or territory of residence 2,100 1,030 1,070 188,225 92,155 96,070
Different than province or territory of residence 1,260 630 630 29,520 14,945 14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 455 245 215 8,045 4,305 3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 140 65 70 2,175 1,205 965
Philippines 10 0 0 820 305 515
India 15 10 0 405 230 180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 165 95 65 1,495 905 585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 335 190 140
France 0 0 0 125 65 60
Other 135 65 65 2,695 1,410 1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 3,465 1,600 1,860 287,880 139,650 148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,220 590 630 110,380 54,270 56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,245 1,015 1,230 177,500 85,380 92,115
Location of study inside Canada 2,045 920 1,120 171,300 82,140 89,165
Same as province or territory of residence 1,405 630 775 147,040 70,500 76,540
Different than province or territory of residence 640 290 345 24,265 11,635 12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 200 90 105 6,195 3,245 2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 55 30 25 1,375 725 650
Philippines 10 0 10 765 295 470
India 10 0 10 360 195 165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 45 25 20 1,010 645 370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 285 165 125
France 0 0 0 110 55 55
Other 80 30 50 2,285 1,160 1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 6,705 3,285 3,420 437,935 212,785 225,150
In the labour force 3,085 1,635 1,445 256,855 133,110 123,745
Employed 2,845 1,470 1,370 216,705 108,395 108,310
Unemployed 235 165 75 40,150 24,715 15,440
Not in the labour force 3,630 1,645 1,975 181,080 79,675 101,405
Participation rate 46.0 49.8 42.3 58.7 62.6 55.0
Employment rate 42.4 44.7 40.1 49.5 50.9 48.1
Unemployment rate 7.6 10.1 5.2 15.6 18.6 12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 6,710 3,285 3,420 437,935 212,785 225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 3,315 1,490 1,820 158,915 67,920 90,995
Worked 3,395 1,795 1,605 279,020 144,865 134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,325 775 545 128,865 66,480 62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,065 1,010 1,055 150,155 78,385 71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.3 40.3 40.2 38.9 38.3 39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 3,080 1,640 1,445 256,855 133,110 123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 55 30 20 5,055 2,700 2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 3,025 1,605 1,425 251,795 130,405 121,395
Employee 2,360 1,205 1,155 236,110 120,790 115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 670 400 270 15,690 9,615 6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 3,080 1,635 1,445 256,855 133,110 123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 55 30 20 5,055 2,705 2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 3,030 1,605 1,425 251,800 130,405 121,390
0 Management occupations 240 155 90 20,870 11,930 8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 400 105 295 32,115 8,130 23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 225 190 35 16,780 13,320 3,460
3 Health occupations 265 50 215 18,865 3,190 15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 275 95 180 32,515 8,935 23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 115 40 70 4,830 2,045 2,790
6 Sales and service occupations 785 300 490 56,205 21,550 34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 515 495 20 47,890 45,235 2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 165 130 30 11,845 9,800 2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 50 50 0 9,885 6,270 3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 3,080 1,635 1,445 256,855 133,110 123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 55 35 25 5,055 2,705 2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 3,025 1,605 1,425 251,800 130,405 121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 135 110 30 8,720 6,635 2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 70 60 15 9,780 8,190 1,595
22 Utilities 10 0 10 2,695 2,065 625
23 Construction 335 305 30 27,360 24,470 2,885
31-33 Manufacturing 100 80 25 16,735 11,520 5,215
41 Wholesale trade 85 45 35 5,640 4,065 1,580
44-45 Retail trade 370 195 180 31,755 13,635 18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 130 95 35 12,235 9,105 3,125
51 Information and cultural industries 55 30 25 3,690 1,975 1,715
52 Finance and insurance 115 50 70 5,255 1,585 3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 110 55 50 2,520 1,515 1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 185 90 95 10,885 6,005 4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 0 10 200 115 90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 190 100 90 7,375 4,150 3,230
61 Educational services 190 70 120 17,800 6,130 11,670
62 Health care and social assistance 375 70 310 37,130 6,040 31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 95 40 60 3,595 1,885 1,720
72 Accommodation and food services 185 75 105 17,660 6,285 11,370
81 Other services (except public administration) 160 70 90 10,565 4,680 5,890
91 Public administration 130 80 50 20,190 10,365 9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 2,840 1,475 1,370 216,705 108,390 108,310
Worked at home 345 140 205 9,965 4,315 5,655
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 650 530 120
No fixed workplace address 575 455 120 26,135 20,220 5,910
Worked at usual place 1,915 875 1,040 179,955 83,330 96,625
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 1,915 875 1,040 179,955 83,335 96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 170 70 100 96,140 41,420 54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,495 640 860 71,710 33,265 38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 205 135 70 8,615 5,795 2,820
Commute to a different province or territory 45 35 10 3,495 2,850 645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 2,490 1,330 1,165 206,085 103,555 102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver 2,020 1,040 985 167,405 83,525 83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 165 75 90 16,255 6,690 9,565
Public transit 35 20 15 5,185 3,340 1,845
Walked 95 45 50 10,010 4,405 5,605
Bicycle 50 40 15 315 260 55
Other method 130 110 20 6,925 5,330 1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 2,490 1,330 1,165 206,090 103,555 102,540
Less than 15 minutes 1,000 465 530 95,355 42,345 53,015
15 to 29 minutes 720 395 325 68,435 34,355 34,085
30 to 44 minutes 420 220 195 20,960 11,500 9,460
45 to 59 minutes 165 95 75 6,490 3,755 2,730
60 minutes and over 185 155 30 14,850 11,605 3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 2,495 1,330 1,165 206,090 103,555 102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 125 105 20 11,825 9,160 2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 290 205 90 25,555 17,110 8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 620 355 265 64,365 33,725 30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 635 270 365 54,780 20,795 33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 425 170 255 19,175 6,340 12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 395 230 165 30,390 16,420 13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 3,505 1,845 1,665 286,035 148,060 137,975
Single responses 3,495 1,835 1,655 285,380 147,830 137,555
Official languages 3,490 1,835 1,650 284,750 147,500 137,250
English 3,485 1,840 1,645 283,805 147,190 136,610
French 10 0 10 945 310 640
Non-official languages 0 0 10 630 330 300
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 440 205 230
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 415 200 215
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 415 200 210
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 250 125 125
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 165 75 90
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 20 10 20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 25 10 20
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 190 120 70
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 20 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 20 20 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 20 20 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 10 35 25 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 0 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 15 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 80 50 35
Chinese languages 0 0 0 85 50 30
Cantonese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 15 0 10 655 230 420
English and French 10 0 0 480 135 340
English and non-official language 10 10 10 170 95 70
French and non-official language 0 0 10 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 3,505 1,845 1,665 286,035 148,060 137,975
None 3,470 1,840 1,630 281,215 146,080 135,130
English 10 0 0 1,115 405 710
French 25 0 25 2,665 1,060 1,605
Non-official language 0 0 0 995 475 520
Aboriginal 0 0 0 435 175 265
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 555 300 255
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 10 0
French and non-official language 10 0 0 40 30 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 7,420 3,665 3,755 507,965 248,690 259,270
Non-movers 6,590 3,250 3,345 457,145 224,045 233,100
Movers 825 410 415 50,825 24,650 26,170
Non-migrants 280 150 135 26,690 12,990 13,695
Migrants 545 265 285 24,135 11,655 12,475
Internal migrants 540 265 275 22,190 10,710 11,475
Intraprovincial migrants 365 185 180 15,445 7,375 8,070
Interprovincial migrants 170 80 90 6,745 3,340 3,405
External migrants 10 0 10 1,945 950 995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 7,295 3,580 3,715 489,795 239,505 250,295
Non-movers 4,465 2,135 2,330 347,175 169,930 177,245
Movers 2,830 1,445 1,385 142,625 69,575 73,050
Non-migrants 770 385 390 69,950 33,920 36,030
Migrants 2,060 1,060 995 72,675 35,660 37,015
Internal migrants 1,955 1,020 935 66,305 32,250 34,055
Intraprovincial migrants 1,310 655 655 42,755 20,410 22,345
Interprovincial migrants 640 360 280 23,545 11,835 11,710
External migrants 105 40 60 6,370 3,410 2,965

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Nanaimo G, RDA [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 21, 2024).

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