Census Profile, 2016 Census
Strathcona, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia and Front of Yonge, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Strathcona, RD British Columbia [Census division]			Front of Yonge, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Strathcona, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : Strathcona, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Front of Yonge, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	44,671	...	...	2,607	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	43,252	...	...	2,752r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	-5.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	21,681	...	...	1,193	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	19,610	...	...	1,057	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.4	...	...	20.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	18,278.06	...	...	128.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	44,670	22,260	22,415	2,610	1,300	1,305
0 to 14 years	6,715	3,490	3,230	360	180	185
0 to 4 years	2,040	1,095	945	110	60	50
5 to 9 years	2,380	1,195	1,180	120	55	65
10 to 14 years	2,290	1,195	1,105	130	60	65
15 to 64 years	28,225	13,885	14,335	1,700	830	870
15 to 19 years	2,345	1,225	1,125	160	80	75
20 to 24 years	2,070	1,050	1,020	105	45	55
25 to 29 years	2,185	1,115	1,065	115	50	60
30 to 34 years	2,345	1,145	1,195	110	55	55
35 to 39 years	2,455	1,230	1,220	145	75	70
40 to 44 years	2,480	1,165	1,310	150	75	75
45 to 49 years	2,730	1,335	1,395	190	100	90
50 to 54 years	3,445	1,650	1,795	230	105	130
55 to 59 years	4,120	1,995	2,125	260	130	130
60 to 64 years	4,065	1,975	2,090	235	115	120
65 years and over	9,735	4,880	4,850	550	290	265
65 to 69 years	3,785	1,960	1,830	240	130	115
70 to 74 years	2,530	1,290	1,235	165	90	75
75 to 79 years	1,535	800	725	90	45	40
80 to 84 years	965	475	495	40	20	20
85 years and over	920	360	560	25	10	15
85 to 89 years	600	275	330	15	10	10
90 to 94 years	250	75	180	5	0	5
95 to 99 years	55	10	45	0	0	0
100 years and over	10	5	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.0	15.7	14.4	13.8	13.8	14.2
15 to 64 years	63.2	62.4	64.0	65.1	63.8	66.7
65 years and over	21.8	21.9	21.6	21.1	22.3	20.3
85 years and over	2.1	1.6	2.5	1.0	0.8	1.1
Average age of the population	44.6	44.1	45.1	44.9	45.1	44.7
Median age of the population	48.2	47.6	48.8	49.2	49.3	49.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	19,610	...	...	1,060	...	...
Single-detached house	13,170	...	...	1,015	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,265	...	...	45	...	...
Semi-detached house	900	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	1,080	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	815	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,450	...	...	35	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,165	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	19,610	...	...	1,060	...	...
1 person	5,765	...	...	200	...	...
2 persons	8,230	...	...	515	...	...
3 persons	2,470	...	...	145	...	...
4 persons	2,105	...	...	130	...	...
5 or more persons	1,045	...	...	75	...	...
Number of persons in private households	43,810	...	...	2,580	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	37,960	18,770	19,185	2,250	1,120	1,125
Married or living common law	22,990	11,510	11,480	1,570	790	780
Married	17,960	9,010	8,950	1,290	650	640
Living common law	5,035	2,505	2,530	280	140	140
Not married and not living common law	14,965	7,260	7,705	675	335	345
Never married	8,410	4,815	3,595	415	225	190
Separated	1,250	575	675	55	35	25
Divorced	3,065	1,345	1,725	105	50	55
Widowed	2,235	530	1,710	105	20	80
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,345	...	...	850	...	...
2 persons	8,410	...	...	530	...	...
3 persons	2,285	...	...	150	...	...
4 persons	1,910	...	...	120	...	...
5 or more persons	735	...	...	55	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,340	...	...	850	...	...
Total couple families	11,260	...	...	780	...	...
Married couples	8,745	...	...	640	...	...
Common-law couples	2,515	...	...	140	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,080	...	...	70	...	...
Female parent	1,575	...	...	45	...	...
Male parent	505	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,260	...	...	780	...	...
Couples without children	7,085	...	...	480	...	...
Couples with children	4,175	...	...	300	...	...
1 child	1,750	...	...	135	...	...
2 children	1,745	...	...	115	...	...
3 or more children	675	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,080	...	...	70	...	...
1 child	1,320	...	...	55	...	...
2 children	535	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	225	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,555	4,355	4,200	300	145	155
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	19,610	...	...	1,055	...	...
One-census-family households	12,790	...	...	805	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,870	...	...	455	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,920	...	...	350	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	275	...	...	25	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,545	...	...	230	...	...
One-person households	5,765	...	...	200	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	780	...	...	30	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	44,410	22,140	22,275	2,595	1,290	1,305
English only	41,175	20,700	20,475	2,390	1,190	1,195
French only	10	0	5	0	0	0
English and French	3,135	1,395	1,740	205	100	110
Neither English nor French	90	45	45	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	44,410	22,140	22,270	2,595	1,285	1,310
English	43,635	21,780	21,860	2,550	1,270	1,280
French	655	305	350	45	20	25
English and French	45	15	25	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	75	35	45	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	675	320	360	45	20	25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.4	1.6	1.7	1.6	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	44,410	22,135	22,270	2,600	1,290	1,305
Single responses	44,080	21,975	22,100	2,590	1,285	1,300
Official languages	41,275	20,660	20,615	2,520	1,260	1,260
English	40,560	20,330	20,230	2,475	1,235	1,235
French	715	330	385	45	25	30
Non-official languages	2,800	1,310	1,485	70	30	40
Aboriginal languages	180	85	95	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Comox	5	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	45	30	20	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	105	45	55	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	55	20	30	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,620	1,230	1,395	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	5	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	5	5	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	5	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	5
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	170	75	95	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	170	75	90	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	225	70	155	5	0	0
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	5	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	50	120	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,740	855	885	60	25	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	315	140	175	10	5	10
Baltic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	135	175	10	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Czech	50	25	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	65	25	45	5	0	0
Russian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	950	485	465	40	25	20
Afrikaans	30	15	20	0	0	0
Danish	60	35	25	0	0	0
Dutch	185	95	90	20	15	10
Frisian	10	0	5	0	0	0
German	595	310	290	15	10	10
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Swedish	35	15	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	0	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	140	70	70	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	130	65	65	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	45	50	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	320	145	170	0	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	95	50	40	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	15	20	5	0	0
Romanian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	165	75	95	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	25	45	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	35	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	155	75	75	5	0	0
Chinese languages	155	75	75	5	0	0
Cantonese	70	40	35	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	30	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	0	25	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	105	50	50	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	335	165	170	10	0	5
English and French	90	40	45	5	5	5
English and non-official language	225	110	120	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	44,410	22,135	22,270	2,595	1,290	1,305
Single responses	43,945	21,925	22,015	2,590	1,285	1,300
Official languages	43,235	21,585	21,655	2,590	1,290	1,300
English	43,060	21,500	21,555	2,575	1,285	1,290
French	175	80	95	10	5	5
Non-official languages	710	345	365	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	695	335	360	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	50	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	15	35	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	320	150	170	0	5	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	30	40	0	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	30	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	85	40	40	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	35	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	40	45	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	45	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages	80	45	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	465	210	255	5	0	5
English and French	45	25	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	410	185	230	5	0	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	44,410	22,140	22,270	2,595	1,290	1,305
None	42,345	21,225	21,125	2,530	1,260	1,270
English	400	185	210	10	0	5
French	545	225	315	35	15	20
Non-official language	1,105	490	610	25	10	10
Aboriginal	145	65	75	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	960	425	535	20	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	37,115	18,340	18,770	2,220	1,105	1,120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,810	17,770	18,035	2,145	1,065	1,085
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,936	40,954	25,401	34,278	40,352	28,685
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,850	17,800	18,055	2,150	1,065	1,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,984	36,076	23,978	30,640	35,968	26,592
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,925	16,165	15,755	1,950	975	970
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,702	36,886	21,509	31,040	37,163	25,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,810	12,345	14,465	1,570	735	835
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,337	9,492	7,471	7,627	8,464	6,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,705	13,365	12,340	1,585	820	765
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,522	35,126	21,400	29,248	34,901	25,067
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	37,110	18,345	18,770	2,190	1,075	1,115
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,775	17,765	18,010	2,105	1,035	1,070
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,050	52,011	32,224	40,042	48,405	31,953
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,800	17,770	18,030	2,110	1,035	1,070
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,828	43,068	28,690	34,336	40,976	27,914
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,025	16,220	15,805	1,910	965	945
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,318	49,452	28,918	37,590	45,722	29,287
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,550	12,185	14,365	1,520	695	825
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,235	10,003	8,584	8,280	8,688	7,937
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,705	13,355	12,350	1,530	820	710
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,917	47,705	27,329	35,437	41,734	28,142
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	37,110	18,340	18,770	2,190	1,075	1,115
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,710	4,820	3,890	775	455	320
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,152	62,041	40,171	45,419	57,761	35,746
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,936	67,316	44,060	53,032	60,291	42,767
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.6	86.8	78.5	85.0	87.4	81.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.1	68.9	58.9	64.6	66.7	62.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.4	13.2	21.5	15.1	13.0	17.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	37,110	18,345	18,770	2,220	1,105	1,120
Without total income	1,300	570	730	70	35	35
With total income	35,810	17,770	18,035	2,150	1,065	1,085
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.9	96.1	96.8	96.4	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,750	1,850	2,910	305	130	175
$10,000 to $19,999	6,630	2,520	4,105	335	125	205
$20,000 to $29,999	5,610	2,220	3,395	315	140	180
$30,000 to $39,999	4,665	2,120	2,550	290	130	160
$40,000 to $49,999	3,590	1,770	1,825	265	130	130
$50,000 to $59,999	2,560	1,465	1,095	190	115	75
$60,000 to $69,999	2,020	1,325	700	125	80	50
$70,000 to $79,999	1,570	1,070	505	85	60	30
$80,000 to $89,999	1,165	845	320	80	55	30
$90,000 to $99,999	840	620	225	50	30	20
$100,000 and over	2,385	1,965	420	105	75	30
$100,000 to $149,999	1,725	1,400	325	80	55	25
$150,000 and over	660	570	95	25	15	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	37,110	18,340	18,770	2,220	1,100	1,120
Without after-tax income	1,260	540	720	75	35	40
With after-tax income	35,855	17,800	18,055	2,145	1,065	1,085
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	97.1	96.2	96.6	96.8	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,965	1,950	3,020	320	135	185
$10,000 to $19,999	7,000	2,715	4,280	350	130	215
$20,000 to $29,999	6,550	2,665	3,885	380	160	220
$30,000 to $39,999	5,225	2,460	2,765	360	170	190
$40,000 to $49,999	3,760	2,020	1,740	255	150	105
$50,000 to $59,999	2,645	1,720	925	170	105	65
$60,000 to $69,999	1,970	1,365	600	120	85	40
$70,000 to $79,999	1,295	935	360	75	50	30
$80,000 and over	2,440	1,970	470	115	80	35
$80,000 to $89,999	810	625	185	45	30	15
$90,000 to $99,999	535	425	110	25	20	10
$100,000 and over	1,095	920	180	40	35	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	37,110	18,340	18,770	2,225	1,100	1,120
Without employment income	11,410	4,975	6,430	635	280	360
With employment income	25,705	13,365	12,340	1,585	825	760
Percentage with employment income	69.3	72.9	65.7	71.2	75.0	67.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,020	2,495	2,530	280	145	135
$5,000 to $9,999	2,105	825	1,280	135	50	85
$10,000 to $19,999	3,640	1,540	2,100	195	90	105
$20,000 to $29,999	3,135	1,235	1,895	200	90	105
$30,000 to $39,999	2,505	1,080	1,425	190	90	100
$40,000 to $49,999	2,025	935	1,090	165	85	85
$50,000 to $59,999	1,545	885	660	105	65	45
$60,000 to $69,999	1,280	855	425	80	50	30
$70,000 to $79,999	1,140	790	355	55	40	15
$80,000 and over	3,305	2,720	585	175	115	60
$80,000 to $89,999	910	685	225	65	40	25
$90,000 to $99,999	635	495	145	45	25	20
$100,000 and over	1,765	1,545	215	65	50	15
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	19,610	...	...	1,055	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,366	...	...	73,344	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,487	...	...	64,811	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,765	...	...	195	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,355	...	...	34,784	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,411	...	...	31,840	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,845	...	...	860	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,108	...	...	81,237	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,838	...	...	71,396	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	19,610	...	...	1,055	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,713	...	...	79,845	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,406	...	...	68,468	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,775	...	...	220	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,128	...	...	46,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,629	...	...	39,062	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,835	...	...	840	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,974	...	...	88,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,244	...	...	76,143	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	19,610	...	...	1,055	...	...
Under $5,000	270	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	275	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	635	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	950	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	975	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	885	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,025	...	...	45	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	940	...	...	35	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	915	...	...	45	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	930	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,625	...	...	85	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,540	...	...	115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,370	...	...	90	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,195	...	...	90	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	980	...	...	65	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,090	...	...	310	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,940	...	...	130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,250	...	...	70	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,175	...	...	75	...	...
$200,000 and over	725	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,610	...	...	1,055	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	275	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	645	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	995	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,115	...	...	45	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,075	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,190	...	...	50	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,050	...	...	45	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,070	...	...	55	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,040	...	...	55	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,930	...	...	130	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,730	...	...	130	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,455	...	...	115	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,200	...	...	70	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,070	...	...	80	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,480	...	...	195	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,665	...	...	90	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	890	...	...	60	...	...
$150,000 and over	925	...	...	50	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,240	...	...	835	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,876	...	...	81,792	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,565	...	...	71,652	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,755	...	...	455	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,883	...	...	74,411	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,916	...	...	65,877	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,225	...	...	305	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,658	...	...	101,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,880	...	...	87,296	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,940	...	...	60	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,916	...	...	56,064	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,070	...	...	51,072	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,195	...	...	810	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,635	...	...	88,935	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,852	...	...	76,244	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,735	...	...	425	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,920	...	...	84,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,688	...	...	71,894	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,250	...	...	300	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,211	...	...	104,770	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,739	...	...	89,953	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,915	...	...	65	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,655	...	...	55,009	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,259	...	...	47,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,720	3,935	3,780	265	135	130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,966	31,528	26,895	32,736	32,672	34,048
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,569	28,602	25,152	30,016	30,016	29,952
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,760	3,900	3,860	310	150	160
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,054	41,282	34,790	40,515	43,963	37,296
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,914	34,962	30,843	34,791	37,177	32,563
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	43,810	21,820	21,990	2,580	1,280	1,300
In the bottom half of the distribution	24,100	11,565	12,530	1,290	625	660
In the bottom decile	5,205	2,535	2,670	165	80	85
In the second decile	5,200	2,365	2,840	220	120	100
In the third decile	4,640	2,205	2,430	275	140	135
In the fourth decile	4,395	2,160	2,235	305	140	170
In the fifth decile	4,660	2,300	2,360	320	150	170
In the top half of the distribution	19,710	10,250	9,455	1,295	650	640
In the sixth decile	4,380	2,200	2,180	325	165	160
In the seventh decile	4,220	2,175	2,040	270	135	140
In the eighth decile	4,330	2,275	2,050	290	145	145
In the ninth decile	3,835	2,045	1,785	265	135	130
In the top decile	2,955	1,555	1,400	130	65	65
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	42,255	21,000	21,250	2,580	1,280	1,300
0 to 17 years	7,700	4,005	3,700	450	225	220
0 to 5 years	2,390	1,265	1,130	130	65	60
18 to 64 years	25,495	12,415	13,080	1,585	765	820
65 years and over	9,060	4,585	4,470	545	285	265
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,925	3,250	3,675	280	145	135
0 to 17 years	1,715	905	810	65	35	25
0 to 5 years	595	325	270	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	3,905	1,790	2,115	175	90	90
65 years and over	1,300	555	750	45	20	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	15.5	17.3	10.9	11.3	10.4
0 to 17 years (%)	22.3	22.6	21.9	14.4	15.6	11.4
0 to 5 years (%)	24.9	25.7	23.9	19.2	23.1	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	15.3	14.4	16.2	11.0	11.8	11.0
65 years and over (%)	14.3	12.1	16.8	8.3	7.0	9.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,560	1,735	1,825	65	30	30
0 to 17 years	875	460	415	10	0	5
0 to 5 years	310	165	140	0	5	0
18 to 64 years	2,475	1,190	1,285	50	25	25
65 years and over	210	80	130	5	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.4	8.3	8.6	2.5	2.3	2.3
0 to 17 years (%)	11.4	11.5	11.2	2.2	0.0	2.3
0 to 5 years (%)	13.0	13.0	12.4	0.0	7.7	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.7	9.6	9.8	3.2	3.3	3.0
65 years and over (%)	2.3	1.7	2.9	0.9	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	43,810	21,820	21,990	2,580	1,270	1,310
Official languages	43,720	21,785	21,940	2,580	1,270	1,310
English	43,720	21,785	21,930	2,580	1,270	1,310
French	3,100	1,315	1,785	170	60	105
Non-official languages	3,945	1,745	2,200	105	40	60
Aboriginal languages	285	145	145	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	25	15	15	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	180	85	90	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	135	55	80	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	40	30	10	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,660	1,600	2,060	100	45	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	0	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	15	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	165	75	95	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	75	90	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	350	120	230	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	315	100	215	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,590	1,175	1,410	90	40	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	260	125	135	20	0	10
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	255	120	130	20	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	50	35	20	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	70	25	45	0	0	0
Russian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	10	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,235	545	685	55	25	30
Afrikaans	85	40	50	0	0	0
Danish	55	20	30	0	0	0
Dutch	195	80	115	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	860	385	475	35	15	15
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Swedish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	180	100	80	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	155	90	70	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	60	40	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	50	50	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	965	420	540	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	165	85	80	0	0	0
Portuguese	60	25	40	10	0	10
Romanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	765	325	440	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	115	50	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	20	35	10	0	0
American Sign Language	30	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	65	90	0	0	0
Chinese languages	155	60	90	0	0	0
Cantonese	85	40	45	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	25	40	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	55	80	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	90	35	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	43,810	21,820	21,990	2,580	1,270	1,310
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	42,500	21,225	21,275	2,545	1,270	1,285
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,975	4,145	3,825	495	250	245
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	34,525	17,075	17,445	2,055	1,015	1,035
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,310	595	715	30	0	25
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	43,810	21,820	21,990	2,580	1,270	1,310
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	38,950	19,530	19,425	2,440	1,215	1,225
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,625	2,165	2,460	140	55	85
Before 1981	2,710	1,430	1,280	110	55	60
1981 to 1990	460	195	260	10	0	10
1991 to 2000	510	200	310	20	0	20
2001 to 2010	570	195	375	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	230	65	165	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	340	135	205	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	385	145	235	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	230	125	105	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,630	2,170	2,460	140	55	85
Under 5 years	620	300	320	15	10	10
5 to 14 years	880	435	440	35	20	20
15 to 24 years	1,165	550	615	50	10	40
25 to 44 years	1,670	765	900	30	10	25
45 years and over	300	110	185	10	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,630	2,170	2,460	145	55	85
Americas	915	410	510	30	10	25
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	30	0	20	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	720	345	375	15	0	20
Other places of birth in Americas	115	45	70	10	10	0
Europe	2,675	1,330	1,345	95	45	50
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	25	0	20	0	0	0
France	45	20	25	0	0	0
Germany	435	180	255	25	15	10
Greece	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	35	20	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	45	20	30	0	0	0
Italy	105	65	35	0	0	0
Netherlands	155	80	80	25	15	10
Poland	55	25	35	0	0	0
Portugal	40	25	20	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,330	690	645	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Europe	365	195	170	10	10	0
Africa	140	60	80	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	120	50	65	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	15	0	0	0
Asia	805	315	485	15	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	80	35	45	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	90	35	55	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	40	10	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	50	40	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	0	10	0	0	10
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	280	80	200	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	120	50	70	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	60	40	20	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	85	45	45	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	380	145	235	0	0	0
Americas	75	25	55	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	20	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	20	0	0	0
Europe	75	40	45	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	10	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	200	65	135	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	15	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	105	25	75	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	0	0	0
Australia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	43,810	21,820	21,990	2,580	1,270	1,310
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,120	2,420	2,700	155	60	95
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,870	3,930	3,940	370	195	180
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,820	15,475	15,350	2,055	1,015	1,040
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,965	770	1,200	35	10	25
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,050	440	605	20	10	15
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	485	255	230	15	0	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	565	190	375	10	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	790	245	545	20	0	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	135	80	50	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	43,810	21,820	21,990	2,580	1,270	1,310
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,855	2,945	2,915	120	45	75
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,735	2,890	2,840	125	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,360	2,200	2,160	70	25	45
Métis	1,325	670	655	55	30	25
Inuk (Inuit)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	65	35	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	20	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	37,955	18,875	19,080	2,460	1,220	1,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	43,810	21,820	21,990	2,580	1,270	1,310
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,465	1,745	1,725	25	15	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	40,345	20,080	20,265	2,555	1,260	1,300
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	43,810	21,820	21,990	2,580	1,270	1,310
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,150	1,125	1,030	10	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,140	1,115	1,025	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,000	1,025	975	10	0	0
Métis single ancestry	130	90	45	0	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,890	1,910	1,985	145	65	80
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,755	1,855	1,905	140	60	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,685	1,310	1,375	75	30	45
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,045	530	515	65	35	30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	140	60	80	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	50	75	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	37,760	18,785	18,980	2,420	1,200	1,215
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	43,810	21,820	21,990	2,580	1,270	1,305
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,860	820	1,045	35	20	15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	275	140	135	10	0	0
Chinese	250	100	150	10	0	0
Black	165	70	95	10	10	0
Filipino	460	185	275	10	0	0
Latin American	150	80	70	0	0	0
Arab	30	15	15	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	225	85	140	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	80	40	40	0	0	0
Japanese	130	65	70	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	25	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	10	40	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	41,950	21,000	20,945	2,545	1,250	1,295
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	43,810	21,820	21,990	2,580	1,270	1,305
North American Aboriginal origins	6,045	3,030	3,015	160	70	85
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,835	2,405	2,425	95	35	55
Inuit	50	20	30	0	0	0
Métis	1,315	675	640	75	35	45
Other North American origins	12,435	6,260	6,175	930	450	475
Acadian	45	10	40	0	0	0
American	840	425	410	50	20	30
Canadian	11,790	5,970	5,825	895	440	455
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	20	40	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	35	10	25	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	34,655	17,165	17,490	2,070	1,045	1,025
British Isles origins	25,945	12,710	13,240	1,695	850	845
Channel Islander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	20	10	10	0	0	0
English	17,040	8,245	8,805	1,075	495	575
Irish	8,805	4,070	4,735	825	410	410
Manx	55	15	35	0	0	0
Scottish	11,870	5,625	6,240	650	360	290
Welsh	1,450	665	785	45	30	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,270	620	640	115	60	50
French origins	4,925	2,385	2,540	325	105	220
Alsatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	10	0	0	0
French	4,925	2,385	2,535	325	105	220
Western European origins (except French origins)	9,725	4,960	4,765	445	245	200
Austrian	460	235	225	15	10	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	205	85	125	30	20	15
Dutch	2,165	1,115	1,050	205	120	85
Flemish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	7,165	3,680	3,480	250	130	120
Luxembourger	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	420	220	205	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,770	2,840	2,935	25	15	10
Danish	800	370	425	10	10	10
Finnish	735	320	420	0	10	10
Icelandic	380	170	205	0	0	0
Norwegian	2,495	1,200	1,295	0	10	10
Swedish	1,855	940	915	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	330	205	125	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	5,605	2,700	2,900	115	60	55
Bulgarian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	155	100	55	10	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	125	65	60	0	0	0
Estonian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	470	205	270	25	15	10
Latvian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	65	45	25	10	0	10
Moldovan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,555	775	775	20	10	10
Romanian	190	90	95	0	0	0
Russian	1,105	545	560	25	10	15
Slovak	80	60	20	15	0	10
Ukrainian	2,550	1,120	1,430	50	20	30
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,085	1,065	1,020	80	25	55
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	140	65	80	10	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	115	45	70	0	0	10
Italian	1,200	665	535	25	0	15
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Maltese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	190	100	85	15	0	10
Serbian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Spanish	330	135	190	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	50	10	40	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	340	165	165	15	10	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	115	60	55	10	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	170	85	90	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	90	45	45	0	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	15	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	345	160	185	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	145	70	80	0	0	0
Colombian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	85	35	45	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	20	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	270	115	155	10	0	0
Central and West African origins	20	15	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	10	45	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	120	35	85	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	110	35	70	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	105	60	45	10	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	45	25	10	0	10
Asian origins	1,765	765	1,005	25	10	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	155	55	100	10	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	70	25	45	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	270	130	145	10	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	240	115	130	10	0	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,320	560	755	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese	370	165	210	10	0	0
Filipino	495	190	300	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	155	80	80	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	25	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	175	75	100	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	20	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	280	130	150	0	0	0
Australian	170	75	95	0	0	0
New Zealander	70	35	35	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	45	25	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	15	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	19,610	...	...	1,055	...	...
Owner	14,460	...	...	970	...	...
Renter	5,090	...	...	85	...	...
Band housing	60	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	19,610	...	...	1,060	...	...
Condominium	1,890	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	17,715	...	...	1,055	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	19,610	...	...	1,055	...	...
No bedrooms	120	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,580	...	...	40	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,155	...	...	195	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,075	...	...	560	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,680	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	19,610	...	...	1,055	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,215	...	...	115	...	...
5 rooms	3,495	...	...	150	...	...
6 rooms	3,345	...	...	225	...	...
7 rooms	2,715	...	...	175	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,840	...	...	390	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	19,610	...	...	1,055	...	...
One person or fewer per room	19,505	...	...	1,055	...	...
More than 1 person per room	100	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	19,610	...	...	1,055	...	...
Suitable	19,135	...	...	1,040	...	...
Not suitable	475	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	19,610	...	...	1,060	...	...
1960 or before	1,940	...	...	360	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,925	...	...	305	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,525	...	...	160	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,505	...	...	145	...	...
2001 to 2005	885	...	...	30	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,600	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,225	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	19,610	...	...	1,055	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	18,135	...	...	960	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,475	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	19,610	...	...	1,060	...	...
1 household maintainer	11,775	...	...	560	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,500	...	...	490	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	340	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	19,610	...	...	1,060	...	...
15 to 24 years	515	...	...	15	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,075	...	...	65	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,645	...	...	180	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,475	...	...	225	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,790	...	...	235	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,920	...	...	195	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,645	...	...	130	...	...
85 years and over	550	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,990	...	...	1,035	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,915	...	...	870	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,070	...	...	165	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,620	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,050	...	...	955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.1	...	...	59.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.1	...	...	13.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	808	...	...	1,028	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,013	...	...	1,092	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,859	...	...	234,645	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	331,364	...	...	292,199	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,970	...	...	80	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.4	...	...	17.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.2	...	...	52.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	883	...	...	988	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	940	...	...	947	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,115	18,340	18,770	2,190	1,075	1,115
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,050	3,880	3,170	420	220	195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,550	5,325	6,225	590	300	285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,510	9,135	9,375	1,180	550	630
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,825	3,770	1,055	260	195	70
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,860	1,170	690	140	90	45
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,965	2,600	370	125	105	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,735	2,845	4,890	575	220	350
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,045	325	720	40	15	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,905	2,195	2,705	305	120	185
Bachelor's degree	3,295	1,420	1,875	230	85	150
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	375	140	230	15	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	155	50	0	0	0
Master's degree	935	420	510	40	15	25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	60	40	10	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	23,495	11,415	12,085	1,380	695	685
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,945	1,740	1,205	165	100	65
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,285	3,425	3,855	365	200	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,265	6,245	7,025	845	390	455
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,170	2,430	745	185	135	55
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,275	775	505	110	70	40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,895	1,655	240	80	65	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,885	2,155	3,730	415	170	245
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	695	220	470	10	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,515	1,440	2,075	230	80	145
Bachelor's degree	2,415	945	1,470	180	65	115
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	245	85	150	15	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	110	35	0	0	0
Master's degree	655	265	390	35	10	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	30	35	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,115	18,340	18,770	2,190	1,075	1,115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,605	9,205	9,395	1,010	525	485
Education	1,355	275	1,075	65	20	50
13. Education	1,355	280	1,075	70	25	50
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	515	235	280	45	10	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	70	20	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	425	165	260	40	10	35
Humanities	620	270	355	50	30	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	20	30	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	145	45	105	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	120	35	85	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	35	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	85	65	15	10	0
54. History	90	50	40	0	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,520	455	1,070	110	30	80
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	40	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	20	45	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	465	50	415	30	0	30
22. Legal professions and studies	170	65	105	15	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	35	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	200	60	140	15	0	10
45. Social sciences	520	220	295	35	15	15
Business, management and public administration	2,990	835	2,155	190	45	145
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	35	185	30	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,765	805	1,965	160	45	120
Physical and life sciences and technologies	540	245	295	40	25	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	290	105	180	20	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	30	55	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	115	85	30	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	0	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	175	100	30	15	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	140	65	20	15	0
25. Library science	25	0	20	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	10	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,640	4,430	205	305	280	25
04. Architecture and related services	35	25	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	420	385	30	30	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	690	640	50	45	35	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,305	1,250	50	80	75	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,630	1,600	35	110	110	0
48. Precision production	545	520	25	40	35	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,045	780	260	40	15	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	270	160	110	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	770	625	145	35	15	20
Health and related fields	3,380	500	2,880	175	15	160
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	200	70	135	15	0	15
51. Health professions and related programs	3,115	380	2,740	165	15	145
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	50	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,630	925	710	125	60	65
12. Personal and culinary services	850	215	630	50	0	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	20	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	125	95	30	15	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	630	590	35	60	55	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	23,495	11,415	12,085	1,380	695	685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,225	5,170	5,060	530	305	225
Education	810	155	655	35	10	25
13. Education	815	160	650	40	15	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	425	180	240	35	10	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	60	10	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	345	120	230	30	0	25
Humanities	355	135	220	35	15	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	15	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	75	20	60	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	15	55	10	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	45	30	15	10	0
54. History	70	30	40	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,155	285	865	80	20	65
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	40	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	10	45	10	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	380	40	340	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	135	40	95	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	25	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	120	25	95	15	0	10
45. Social sciences	380	135	245	25	15	10
Business, management and public administration	2,185	585	1,600	120	30	90
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	25	145	20	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,015	560	1,455	105	30	70
Physical and life sciences and technologies	365	125	240	15	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	60	145	10	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	15	50	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	55	35	20	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	205	130	70	25	15	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	135	40	20	15	10
25. Library science	20	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,145	2,985	160	210	195	15
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	300	265	35	25	20	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	480	440	45	20	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	920	885	35	60	55	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,040	1,020	20	65	65	0
48. Precision production	375	360	15	30	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	850	640	210	35	15	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	120	75	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	655	525	135	30	10	20
Health and related fields	2,575	365	2,210	135	10	130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	45	130	15	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	2,355	280	2,080	125	10	110
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	45	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,200	650	550	110	55	55
12. Personal and culinary services	620	135	485	40	0	40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	115	80	30	15	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	450	420	30	55	45	10
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,110	18,340	18,770	2,195	1,075	1,115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,605	9,210	9,400	1,010	525	485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	18,510	9,135	9,375	1,180	550	630
Location of study inside Canada	16,675	8,195	8,480	1,125	510	610
Same as province or territory of residence	12,595	6,150	6,450	995	435	565
Different than province or territory of residence	4,080	2,040	2,035	130	85	45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,830	940	890	60	35	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	540	295	240	20	15	0
Philippines	150	55	95	0	0	10
India	30	0	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	365	210	160	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	25	0	20	0	0	0
Other	715	365	350	25	15	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	23,495	11,415	12,080	1,375	690	685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,225	5,170	5,060	535	305	230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,265	6,240	7,025	845	390	455
Location of study inside Canada	12,220	5,780	6,435	810	370	445
Same as province or territory of residence	9,485	4,455	5,030	740	330	410
Different than province or territory of residence	2,740	1,325	1,410	75	45	35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,050	465	585	30	20	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	270	135	140	20	15	0
Philippines	125	55	70	0	0	0
India	30	10	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	150	65	85	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	440	190	250	10	0	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	37,110	18,345	18,770	2,190	1,075	1,115
In the labour force	21,990	11,480	10,505	1,350	725	625
Employed	19,810	10,115	9,695	1,220	655	570
Unemployed	2,180	1,370	815	130	70	60
Not in the labour force	15,125	6,860	8,260	835	345	490
Participation rate	59.3	62.6	56.0	61.6	67.4	56.1
Employment rate	53.4	55.1	51.7	55.7	60.9	51.1
Unemployment rate	9.9	11.9	7.8	9.6	9.7	9.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	37,110	18,340	18,770	2,190	1,075	1,115
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	13,625	6,000	7,620	775	305	470
Worked	23,490	12,345	11,150	1,420	770	650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,060	5,040	4,020	805	480	325
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	14,430	7,305	7,130	605	290	320
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.8	39.1	40.5	44.0	43.6	44.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	21,990	11,480	10,510	1,355	730	625
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	430	220	210	25	0	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	21,555	11,255	10,300	1,330	725	605
Employee	18,320	9,315	9,015	1,175	640	540
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,235	1,945	1,290	155	85	65
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	21,985	11,480	10,510	1,355	725	630
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	430	225	210	25	10	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	21,555	11,255	10,300	1,330	725	605
0 Management occupations	2,150	1,265	890	105	75	30
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,725	510	2,215	190	55	135
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,335	1,070	265	50	35	20
3 Health occupations	1,525	285	1,240	60	10	55
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,050	490	1,560	140	50	90
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	595	220	375	25	10	15
6 Sales and service occupations	5,225	1,985	3,235	320	115	205
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,860	3,630	225	285	270	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,590	1,405	185	75	50	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	500	400	105	90	60	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	21,990	11,480	10,510	1,355	730	625
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	435	225	205	25	0	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	21,555	11,255	10,300	1,330	720	605
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,285	1,880	400	60	40	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	525	485	40	0	0	0
22 Utilities	145	110	30	25	25	0
23 Construction	2,020	1,755	265	130	115	20
31-33 Manufacturing	980	720	255	145	100	45
41 Wholesale trade	440	300	140	45	30	15
44-45 Retail trade	2,740	1,175	1,565	150	65	90
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,010	780	230	90	70	15
51 Information and cultural industries	270	155	120	15	10	10
52 Finance and insurance	465	145	320	25	10	20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	380	180	200	35	25	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,035	490	545	50	30	20
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	15	20	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	915	525	385	70	30	35
61 Educational services	1,165	295	870	55	25	25
62 Health care and social assistance	2,775	395	2,380	175	10	160
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	495	255	240	55	25	25
72 Accommodation and food services	1,950	695	1,250	90	40	50
81 Other services (except public administration)	965	445	525	65	35	30
91 Public administration	980	465	515	60	35	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,805	10,110	9,695	1,225	655	565
Worked at home	1,535	660	870	95	55	40
Worked outside Canada	45	30	20	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,445	2,780	665	120	105	15
Worked at usual place	14,780	6,640	8,140	1,005	495	505
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	14,780	6,640	8,140	1,005	500	510
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,070	4,190	5,875	100	35	60
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,070	1,495	1,570	760	385	375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,300	665	640	145	80	65
Commute to a different province or territory	345	290	55	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,225	9,420	8,805	1,125	600	525
Car, truck, van - as a driver	14,075	7,055	7,020	1,020	555	465
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,275	730	535	70	25	35
Public transit	470	260	215	0	0	0
Walked	1,150	480	670	25	15	15
Bicycle	310	185	120	0	0	10
Other method	945	710	245	10	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,225	9,420	8,805	1,125	600	525
Less than 15 minutes	9,310	3,985	5,320	165	85	75
15 to 29 minutes	5,245	2,880	2,370	620	315	305
30 to 44 minutes	1,465	875	590	165	70	95
45 to 59 minutes	625	365	260	85	60	25
60 minutes and over	1,575	1,315	265	95	70	25
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,225	9,420	8,805	1,125	595	525
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,420	1,095	320	135	95	40
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,655	1,845	815	255	155	105
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,680	2,495	2,190	365	165	200
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,295	1,635	2,655	160	80	85
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,310	830	1,480	55	35	20
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,860	1,525	1,335	150	70	80
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	24,305	12,730	11,575	1,465	785	675
Single responses	24,245	12,705	11,540	1,455	780	675
Official languages	24,160	12,660	11,500	1,455	780	675
English	24,095	12,645	11,450	1,450	785	670
French	60	15	45	0	0	10
Non-official languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	45	35	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	25	35	0	10	0
English and French	40	10	30	10	0	0
English and non-official language	15	15	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	24,305	12,730	11,575	1,460	790	675
None	23,925	12,580	11,345	1,425	775	655
English	70	20	50	10	0	0
French	135	55	75	25	10	15
Non-official language	155	70	85	0	0	0
Aboriginal	30	0	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	125	60	60	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	43,425	21,585	21,835	2,555	1,255	1,300
Non-movers	36,650	18,245	18,400	2,275	1,110	1,170
Movers	6,775	3,340	3,435	280	150	130
Non-migrants	3,780	1,895	1,885	65	40	20
Migrants	2,995	1,450	1,545	215	105	110
Internal migrants	2,865	1,375	1,495	210	105	110
Intraprovincial migrants	2,055	960	1,095	190	90	105
Interprovincial migrants	805	410	400	15	15	10
External migrants	130	75	55	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	41,770	20,675	21,100	2,445	1,180	1,265
Non-movers	24,945	12,540	12,400	1,695	835	855
Movers	16,830	8,130	8,695	750	345	405
Non-migrants	8,800	4,295	4,510	235	100	140
Migrants	8,025	3,840	4,190	515	245	270
Internal migrants	7,500	3,600	3,900	505	235	260
Intraprovincial migrants	5,510	2,635	2,875	465	220	250
Interprovincial migrants	1,990	970	1,020	35	25	15
External migrants	525	240	285	10	10	10