Census Profile, 2016 Census
Comox Valley, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia and Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Comox Valley, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Gloucester, CT
New Brunswick
[Census division]
Data quality , Comox Valley, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : Comox Valley, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 66,527 ... ... 78,444 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 63,538 ... ... 79,943r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 4.7 ... ... -1.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 32,076 ... ... 38,789 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 29,573 ... ... 34,701 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 39.1 ... ... 16.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1,699.90 ... ... 4,743.67 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 66,525 32,110 34,415 78,445 38,770 39,675
0 to 14 years 9,195 4,750 4,445 8,950 4,625 4,325
0 to 4 years 2,800 1,405 1,395 2,660 1,375 1,280
5 to 9 years 3,220 1,680 1,545 3,100 1,615 1,485
10 to 14 years 3,170 1,660 1,505 3,200 1,635 1,560
15 to 64 years 40,275 19,235 21,045 50,765 25,215 25,555
15 to 19 years 3,395 1,715 1,675 3,775 1,945 1,825
20 to 24 years 2,840 1,485 1,360 3,530 1,855 1,670
25 to 29 years 2,785 1,360 1,430 3,200 1,635 1,570
30 to 34 years 3,340 1,620 1,720 3,550 1,735 1,815
35 to 39 years 3,440 1,645 1,795 4,185 2,045 2,135
40 to 44 years 3,630 1,755 1,875 4,875 2,380 2,495
45 to 49 years 3,960 1,845 2,115 5,745 2,835 2,905
50 to 54 years 5,205 2,430 2,780 7,060 3,480 3,580
55 to 59 years 5,755 2,685 3,070 7,535 3,720 3,810
60 to 64 years 5,915 2,695 3,215 7,320 3,580 3,740
65 years and over 17,060 8,130 8,925 18,725 8,930 9,790
65 to 69 years 5,725 2,765 2,965 6,570 3,260 3,310
70 to 74 years 4,270 2,090 2,180 4,710 2,380 2,330
75 to 79 years 2,925 1,445 1,480 3,190 1,555 1,635
80 to 84 years 2,135 1,040 1,095 2,150 1,010 1,140
85 years and over 2,000 790 1,215 2,105 725 1,380
85 to 89 years 1,230 540 695 1,225 465 760
90 to 94 years 605 205 400 685 215 465
95 to 99 years 155 45 105 165 30 130
100 years and over 15 0 10 30 10 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.8 14.8 12.9 11.4 11.9 10.9
15 to 64 years 60.5 59.9 61.2 64.7 65.0 64.4
65 years and over 25.6 25.3 25.9 23.9 23.0 24.7
85 years and over 3.0 2.5 3.5 2.7 1.9 3.5
Average age of the population 46.7 45.8 47.4 47.4 46.6 48.1
Median age of the population 50.8 49.7 51.7 51.1 50.5 51.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 29,570 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
Single-detached house 20,230 ... ... 27,475 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 45 ... ... 10 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 8,040 ... ... 6,260 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,575 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
Row house 1,540 ... ... 965 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 710 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 3,185 ... ... 2,770 ... ...
Other single-attached house 35 ... ... 205 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,255 ... ... 955 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 29,570 ... ... 34,705 ... ...
1 person 8,730 ... ... 10,125 ... ...
2 persons 12,560 ... ... 14,045 ... ...
3 persons 3,825 ... ... 5,700 ... ...
4 persons 2,975 ... ... 3,545 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,485 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 65,350 ... ... 76,475 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 57,330 27,360 29,965 69,490 34,140 35,345
Married or living common law 35,065 17,440 17,620 39,945 19,955 19,990
Married 28,530 14,210 14,325 28,350 14,175 14,180
Living common law 6,530 3,235 3,295 11,595 5,775 5,810
Not married and not living common law 22,275 9,920 12,350 29,545 14,195 15,355
Never married 12,030 6,520 5,510 18,460 10,295 8,160
Separated 1,800 765 1,035 2,715 1,265 1,455
Divorced 4,700 1,800 2,895 3,205 1,500 1,705
Widowed 3,745 835 2,910 5,170 1,130 4,035
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 20,055 ... ... 24,025 ... ...
2 persons 12,770 ... ... 14,710 ... ...
3 persons 3,560 ... ... 5,400 ... ...
4 persons 2,700 ... ... 3,175 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,035 ... ... 745 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 20,055 ... ... 24,020 ... ...
Total couple families 17,225 ... ... 19,685 ... ...
Married couples 13,960 ... ... 13,890 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,265 ... ... 5,795 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,830 ... ... 4,340 ... ...
Female parent 2,185 ... ... 3,365 ... ...
Male parent 645 ... ... 975 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 17,225 ... ... 19,685 ... ...
Couples without children 10,950 ... ... 11,705 ... ...
Couples with children 6,275 ... ... 7,980 ... ...
1 child 2,765 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
2 children 2,525 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
3 or more children 980 ... ... 680 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,835 ... ... 4,340 ... ...
1 child 1,820 ... ... 3,000 ... ...
2 children 790 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
3 or more children 225 ... ... 300 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 12,855 5,855 6,995 14,270 7,020 7,245
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 29,575 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
One-census-family households 19,295 ... ... 22,830 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 10,580 ... ... 11,230 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 8,710 ... ... 11,600 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 375 ... ... 590 ... ...
Non-census-family households 9,900 ... ... 11,280 ... ...
One-person households 8,730 ... ... 10,125 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,170 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 65,930 31,895 34,030 77,065 38,215 38,850
English only 59,655 29,045 30,615 6,540 3,370 3,170
French only 50 20 30 31,525 14,960 16,565
English and French 6,055 2,765 3,290 38,940 19,850 19,085
Neither English nor French 170 70 95 60 30 25
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 65,930 31,895 34,035 77,065 38,215 38,850
English 64,180 31,030 33,155 11,425 5,620 5,805
French 1,510 760 750 65,315 32,440 32,880
English and French 80 40 40 270 125 145
Neither English nor French 155 70 90 55 25 25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,555 780 775 65,455 32,500 32,950
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.4 2.4 2.3 84.9 85.0 84.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 65,930 31,895 34,030 77,065 38,215 38,850
Single responses 65,395 31,655 33,740 76,200 37,770 38,425
Official languages 61,145 29,755 31,385 75,685 37,505 38,180
English 59,560 28,975 30,585 10,795 5,300 5,495
French 1,585 785 800 64,890 32,210 32,675
Non-official languages 4,250 1,900 2,350 515 265 250
Aboriginal languages 35 10 20 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 10 5 5 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 5 0 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 0 5 5 5 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 5 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dakota 5 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,220 1,885 2,335 505 260 245
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 15 15 95 55 35
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 5 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 30 15 15 90 55 40
Amharic 5 5 5 5 0 5
Arabic 15 5 10 85 50 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 5 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 165 85 80 15 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 165 85 80 20 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 250 75 175 55 15 40
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 35 10 30 5 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 5 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 5 10 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malay 5 0 0 0 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 185 50 135 30 10 25
Waray-Waray 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 5 20 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 5 5 10 5 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malayalam 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 5 5 0 0 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,830 1,310 1,520 205 105 100
Albanian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Armenian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 435 180 250 20 10 5
Baltic languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Latvian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 425 180 245 20 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 5 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Croatian 20 5 15 0 0 0
Czech 55 25 25 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 110 50 55 5 5 0
Russian 65 25 40 5 0 5
Serbian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slovak 20 5 15 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 110 40 75 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,745 790 955 75 35 35
Afrikaans 60 30 35 5 0 0
Danish 105 55 50 0 0 0
Dutch 385 180 205 10 0 5
Frisian 5 5 0 0 0 0
German 1,090 475 610 55 30 30
Icelandic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 30 20 10 0 0 5
Swedish 50 20 30 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 20 5 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 200 120 85 30 15 15
Indo-Aryan languages 160 100 60 20 5 10
Bengali 0 5 0 0 0 5
Gujarati 20 10 15 5 0 0
Hindi 30 25 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 80 50 30 10 5 5
Sindhi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Urdu 10 5 5 0 0 0
Iranian languages 35 20 15 10 5 5
Kurdish 5 5 0 5 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 410 185 220 80 45 40
Catalan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Italian 105 55 50 15 10 10
Portuguese 65 30 30 10 5 5
Romanian 20 10 10 15 10 5
Spanish 220 90 135 40 20 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Japanese 105 35 70 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 160 70 90 35 15 15
Mongolic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 35 15 20 15 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ga 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 5 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 5 0 5 0 0
Lingala 5 0 5 5 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 5 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 0 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 10 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 5 10 15 10 5
American Sign Language 5 5 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 10 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 405 175 230 35 15 20
Chinese languages 400 175 230 30 15 20
Cantonese 205 85 125 15 5 10
Hakka 10 5 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 150 65 80 5 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 5 5 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 15 10 5 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 35 10 30 5 0 0
Lao 5 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 30 10 25 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 5 0 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 5 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 150 65 80 10 5 5
Estonian 15 0 5 0 0 5
Finnish 80 30 45 0 0 0
Hungarian 60 35 25 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 535 240 295 870 445 420
English and French 190 90 105 810 415 395
English and non-official language 320 145 175 20 10 10
French and non-official language 15 5 5 25 15 10
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 15 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 65,930 31,895 34,030 77,065 38,215 38,850
Single responses 65,250 31,610 33,640 76,045 37,725 38,315
Official languages 64,105 31,080 33,030 75,825 37,610 38,215
English 63,600 30,830 32,770 12,550 6,210 6,340
French 505 250 260 63,280 31,400 31,880
Non-official languages 1,145 535 610 220 115 100
Aboriginal languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,140 530 610 220 115 100
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 0 10 55 25 25
Berber languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 5 55 25 25
Amharic 5 0 0 5 5 5
Arabic 5 0 5 50 25 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 125 60 65 15 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 120 60 60 10 5 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 90 30 55 15 5 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 5 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 5 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 70 25 50 15 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 465 230 240 70 40 35
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 75 35 35 5 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 70 40 35 5 5 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 10 5 0 5 0
Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 15 5 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 10 5 0 0 0
Russian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 205 100 110 15 5 5
Afrikaans 35 15 20 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 25 15 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 135 65 75 15 5 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 90 50 35 10 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 75 40 35 5 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 5 10 0 0 0
Hindi 15 10 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 45 20 20 5 5 5
Sindhi 0 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 5 10 10 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 5 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 95 40 55 40 20 20
Catalan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 5 5 10 5 0
Romanian 5 0 0 5 5 0
Spanish 70 30 35 25 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 35 15 20 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 135 65 65 30 20 15
Mongolic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 5 10 20 15 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 5 10 25 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 220 95 125 15 10 10
Chinese languages 215 95 120 10 5 5
Cantonese 105 45 60 10 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 100 40 55 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 0 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Lao 5 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Estonian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Finnish 10 10 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 680 280 390 1,020 490 530
English and French 110 50 60 925 440 485
English and non-official language 550 225 325 45 20 25
French and non-official language 5 5 0 30 20 15
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 15 10 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 65,930 31,895 34,030 77,065 38,215 38,850
None 62,475 30,350 32,125 67,305 33,455 33,850
English 740 355 390 6,720 3,305 3,410
French 1,020 450 570 2,775 1,320 1,455
Non-official language 1,640 720 920 220 110 110
Aboriginal 25 10 20 0 5 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,605 705 900 215 105 110
English and French 5 0 5 5 0 5
English and non-official language 10 5 5 35 15 15
French and non-official language 40 15 20 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 0 5 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 56,185 26,930 29,260 67,545 33,335 34,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 54,475 26,140 28,330 65,250 32,320 32,930
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,664 41,716 26,390 27,373 33,666 22,249
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 54,550 26,180 28,370 65,275 32,325 32,950
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,390 36,708 24,531 25,130 30,028 21,067
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 49,700 24,285 25,415 51,995 27,100 24,895
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,990 36,175 21,598 23,491 28,376 19,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 40,820 18,060 22,755 53,910 25,870 28,040
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,596 10,147 7,883 10,626 12,519 9,081
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 38,605 19,600 19,010 43,275 23,120 20,145
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,161 29,740 20,484 23,302 27,121 20,462
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 56,185 26,950 29,235 67,545 33,335 34,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 54,575 26,205 28,375 65,175 32,300 32,875
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,565 50,436 33,373 35,461 42,861 28,193
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 54,685 26,245 28,440 65,190 32,295 32,900
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,500 42,188 29,328 30,214 35,635 24,892
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 49,835 24,370 25,460 51,820 27,060 24,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,114 47,019 29,592 33,500 39,815 26,598
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 40,850 18,160 22,695 53,960 25,980 27,980
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,040 9,686 8,524 10,663 11,810 9,597
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 38,610 19,605 19,000 43,270 23,235 20,035
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,632 41,033 28,029 33,413 38,631 27,361
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 56,185 26,950 29,230 67,540 33,335 34,205
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 12,750 6,985 5,765 13,980 6,775 7,205
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 48,531 56,574 42,217 44,564 50,858 39,890
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 54,861 61,359 46,986 51,622 59,276 44,427
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 83.9 87.1 79.4 75.1 77.8 71.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 59.1 61.8 55.2 62.2 64.4 59.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 16.1 12.9 20.6 24.9 22.2 28.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 56,185 26,925 29,260 67,545 33,335 34,210
Without total income 1,710 785 925 2,285 1,010 1,280
With total income 54,475 26,140 28,335 65,255 32,325 32,930
Percentage with total income 97.0 97.1 96.8 96.6 97.0 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,860 2,625 4,235 9,310 3,565 5,745
$10,000 to $19,999 9,990 3,515 6,475 14,595 5,585 9,010
$20,000 to $29,999 8,420 3,295 5,130 11,640 4,945 6,695
$30,000 to $39,999 7,185 3,140 4,050 9,825 5,435 4,385
$40,000 to $49,999 5,820 2,945 2,870 6,380 3,660 2,715
$50,000 to $59,999 4,330 2,490 1,845 3,795 2,410 1,380
$60,000 to $69,999 3,360 2,185 1,185 2,645 1,730 910
$70,000 to $79,999 2,510 1,650 860 2,250 1,320 930
$80,000 to $89,999 1,745 1,130 620 1,500 930 565
$90,000 to $99,999 1,150 780 370 850 625 230
$100,000 and over 3,090 2,395 695 2,465 2,110 355
$100,000 to $149,999 2,175 1,670 505 1,820 1,555 260
$150,000 and over 915 725 195 645 555 90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 56,185 26,925 29,260 67,540 33,335 34,205
Without after-tax income 1,635 750 885 2,270 1,010 1,260
With after-tax income 54,555 26,180 28,370 65,275 32,325 32,950
Percentage with after-tax income 97.1 97.2 97.0 96.6 97.0 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,340 2,795 4,545 9,515 3,605 5,915
$10,000 to $19,999 10,515 3,820 6,700 15,490 5,920 9,565
$20,000 to $29,999 9,955 4,015 5,935 14,280 6,615 7,665
$30,000 to $39,999 8,030 3,680 4,350 10,395 5,945 4,450
$40,000 to $49,999 6,175 3,380 2,795 6,030 3,675 2,355
$50,000 to $59,999 4,365 2,770 1,595 3,625 2,315 1,310
$60,000 to $69,999 3,000 1,965 1,040 2,580 1,540 1,040
$70,000 to $79,999 1,880 1,265 615 1,245 920 330
$80,000 and over 3,295 2,485 805 2,110 1,790 315
$80,000 to $89,999 1,130 805 325 750 625 120
$90,000 to $99,999 715 550 165 440 380 60
$100,000 and over 1,450 1,130 320 920 785 135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 56,185 26,925 29,260 67,545 33,335 34,205
Without employment income 17,575 7,330 10,250 24,270 10,210 14,060
With employment income 38,605 19,595 19,010 43,275 23,120 20,145
Percentage with employment income 68.7 72.8 65.0 64.1 69.4 58.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 8,840 4,520 4,310 5,965 3,105 2,860
$5,000 to $9,999 3,105 1,220 1,890 4,425 1,885 2,535
$10,000 to $19,999 5,370 2,215 3,150 8,895 4,405 4,485
$20,000 to $29,999 4,570 1,890 2,680 6,400 2,955 3,450
$30,000 to $39,999 3,675 1,590 2,090 4,585 2,485 2,105
$40,000 to $49,999 3,010 1,415 1,590 3,460 1,880 1,575
$50,000 to $59,999 2,460 1,380 1,080 2,330 1,495 835
$60,000 to $69,999 1,985 1,305 675 1,835 1,150 680
$70,000 to $79,999 1,650 1,065 580 1,770 935 835
$80,000 and over 3,945 2,995 950 3,615 2,820 790
$80,000 to $89,999 1,150 765 385 1,135 730 405
$90,000 to $99,999 750 545 210 655 495 160
$100,000 and over 2,045 1,685 360 1,825 1,600 225
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 29,570 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,397 ... ... 52,793 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,286 ... ... 47,671 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 8,730 ... ... 10,120 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,283 ... ... 23,923 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,974 ... ... 22,839 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 20,845 ... ... 24,575 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,113 ... ... 67,619 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,675 ... ... 60,153 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 29,575 ... ... 34,705 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 76,711 ... ... 66,602 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 65,641 ... ... 56,763 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 8,735 ... ... 10,125 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,100 ... ... 32,574 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,138 ... ... 28,109 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 20,835 ... ... 24,575 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,219 ... ... 80,618 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 78,008 ... ... 68,564 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 29,575 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
Under $5,000 370 ... ... 265 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 355 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 890 ... ... 790 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,260 ... ... 2,710 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,360 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,325 ... ... 2,180 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,435 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,560 ... ... 2,030 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,325 ... ... 1,720 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,395 ... ... 1,565 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,625 ... ... 3,010 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,480 ... ... 2,560 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,195 ... ... 2,315 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,985 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,555 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
$100,000 and over 7,450 ... ... 6,875 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,990 ... ... 2,810 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,815 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,630 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,005 ... ... 760 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 29,570 ... ... 34,705 ... ...
Under $5,000 400 ... ... 275 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 360 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 915 ... ... 800 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,325 ... ... 2,835 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,565 ... ... 2,175 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,620 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,740 ... ... 2,525 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,680 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,595 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,645 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,075 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,725 ... ... 2,995 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,325 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,945 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,560 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,095 ... ... 4,325 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,515 ... ... 2,365 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,235 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,350 ... ... 900 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 19,870 ... ... 23,815 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,237 ... ... 67,392 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,670 ... ... 60,007 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 10,390 ... ... 10,885 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,775 ... ... 59,432 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,017 ... ... 53,080 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 6,340 ... ... 8,205 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,797 ... ... 96,477 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 89,993 ... ... 83,548 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,670 ... ... 3,930 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,587 ... ... 42,707 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,167 ... ... 40,613 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 19,860 ... ... 23,775 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 91,336 ... ... 80,699 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,954 ... ... 68,568 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 10,325 ... ... 10,790 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 85,449 ... ... 71,522 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,910 ... ... 60,486 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 6,390 ... ... 8,270 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 115,823 ... ... 106,674 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 97,968 ... ... 89,671 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,645 ... ... 3,895 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,731 ... ... 52,266 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,787 ... ... 46,711 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 11,805 5,435 6,365 12,410 6,210 6,200
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,084 32,161 28,975 23,686 28,256 21,096
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,425 28,728 26,607 22,522 25,468 20,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 11,740 5,300 6,435 12,355 6,140 6,220
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,746 42,631 35,545 31,743 36,147 27,392
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,494 36,134 31,320 27,455 30,532 24,415
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 65,355 31,665 33,690 76,475 37,950 38,525
In the bottom half of the distribution 34,990 16,290 18,700 48,190 23,255 24,935
In the bottom decile 7,070 3,350 3,720 8,100 3,630 4,465
In the second decile 7,055 3,135 3,920 12,200 5,580 6,615
In the third decile 6,495 2,975 3,520 10,010 4,885 5,115
In the fourth decile 7,080 3,305 3,770 9,345 4,780 4,570
In the fifth decile 7,290 3,520 3,770 8,530 4,370 4,165
In the top half of the distribution 30,360 15,370 14,995 28,285 14,690 13,595
In the sixth decile 7,225 3,545 3,680 7,805 4,015 3,790
In the seventh decile 6,825 3,480 3,350 6,985 3,595 3,390
In the eighth decile 6,505 3,275 3,225 6,265 3,205 3,060
In the ninth decile 5,470 2,810 2,655 4,400 2,340 2,060
In the top decile 4,340 2,260 2,075 2,830 1,540 1,290
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 65,130 31,550 33,585 76,340 37,875 38,465
0 to 17 years 11,160 5,730 5,435 11,175 5,740 5,430
0 to 5 years 3,395 1,730 1,670 3,250 1,670 1,580
18 to 64 years 37,840 17,995 19,840 47,795 23,660 24,140
65 years and over 16,135 7,820 8,310 17,375 8,475 8,900
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 9,885 4,470 5,420 14,880 6,695 8,190
0 to 17 years 2,380 1,235 1,145 2,590 1,325 1,265
0 to 5 years 795 405 390 890 460 425
18 to 64 years 5,600 2,490 3,110 7,310 3,215 4,100
65 years and over 1,910 745 1,165 4,985 2,155 2,825
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 15.2 14.2 16.1 19.5 17.7 21.3
0 to 17 years (%) 21.3 21.6 21.1 23.2 23.1 23.3
0 to 5 years (%) 23.4 23.4 23.4 27.4 27.5 26.9
18 to 64 years (%) 14.8 13.8 15.7 15.3 13.6 17.0
65 years and over (%) 11.8 9.5 14.0 28.7 25.4 31.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 4,940 2,380 2,555 4,185 1,995 2,190
0 to 17 years 1,100 570 530 725 355 370
0 to 5 years 380 195 180 245 130 110
18 to 64 years 3,525 1,680 1,840 3,200 1,520 1,685
65 years and over 320 130 185 255 120 135
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.6 7.5 7.6 5.5 5.3 5.7
0 to 17 years (%) 9.9 9.9 9.8 6.5 6.2 6.8
0 to 5 years (%) 11.2 11.3 10.8 7.5 7.8 7.0
18 to 64 years (%) 9.3 9.3 9.3 6.7 6.4 7.0
65 years and over (%) 2.0 1.7 2.2 1.5 1.4 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 65,355 31,665 33,690 76,475 37,950 38,525
Official languages 65,205 31,590 33,610 76,395 37,905 38,490
English 65,165 31,570 33,595 45,330 23,125 22,210
French 6,070 2,755 3,320 69,930 34,570 35,365
Non-official languages 6,575 2,985 3,590 1,160 600 565
Aboriginal languages 75 20 55 15 10 10
Algonquian languages 20 10 15 15 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 25 0 25 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 25 10 25 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,500 2,965 3,530 1,150 595 560
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 25 15 160 100 60
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 20 15 160 100 65
Amharic 0 0 0 30 20 10
Arabic 25 10 10 130 85 50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 210 110 105 25 15 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 215 105 110 25 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 250 75 180 90 25 65
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 45 10 35 0 0 0
Fijian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 0 0 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malay 10 0 10 10 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 205 55 145 80 25 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 55 30 20 30 25 0
Haitian Creole 10 10 0 10 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 0 20 20 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 30 20 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 10 10 0 10 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 15 10 10 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,725 2,250 2,470 680 350 320
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 575 280 295 25 15 15
Baltic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 565 270 290 25 15 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 30 15 15 15 10 10
Croatian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Czech 85 55 30 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 205 100 110 0 0 0
Russian 125 55 70 15 10 10
Serbian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 20 15 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 135 55 85 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Celtic languages 50 20 35 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 30 10 20 0 0 0
Welsh 20 10 15 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,290 1,115 1,170 120 70 50
Afrikaans 165 90 80 0 0 0
Danish 140 65 80 0 0 0
Dutch 395 205 185 25 10 10
Frisian 10 0 10 0 0 0
German 1,565 765 805 100 60 40
Icelandic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 40 20 15 0 0 0
Swedish 65 15 50 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 10 0 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 55 40 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 285 155 135 50 30 20
Indo-Aryan languages 255 140 110 0 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 20 0 15 0 0 0
Hindi 140 75 65 0 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 10 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 155 85 70 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 35 10 25 45 25 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 40 20 15
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 35 15 20 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,660 750 905 495 245 250
Catalan 10 10 0 0 10 0
Italian 230 115 110 60 35 20
Portuguese 110 50 60 10 10 10
Romanian 10 0 10 0 10 0
Spanish 1,385 620 770 440 215 225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 235 100 135 0 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 160 75 85 55 25 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 85 40 45 45 30 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 15 10 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 0 10 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Shona 10 0 10 0 0 0
Swahili 15 10 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yoruba 10 10 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 35 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 75 20 55 40 25 20
American Sign Language 40 0 35 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 35 10 20 35 15 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 560 210 350 70 35 35
Chinese languages 545 200 345 70 35 35
Cantonese 295 100 200 35 20 15
Hakka 45 25 15 0 0 0
Mandarin 215 60 155 45 25 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 35 10 25 10 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 50 25 20 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Burmese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 50 10 45 0 0 0
Lao 10 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 50 0 40 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 30 15 20 0 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 10 0 0 0
Turkish 25 15 10 0 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 165 75 90 15 10 10
Estonian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Finnish 90 30 60 0 0 0
Hungarian 60 35 25 10 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 65,355 31,665 33,690 76,475 37,950 38,530
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 63,220 30,680 32,540 75,975 37,690 38,285
Canadian citizens aged under 18 10,870 5,560 5,310 11,095 5,675 5,420
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 52,350 25,120 27,230 64,885 32,015 32,865
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 2,130 985 1,145 505 260 245
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 65,355 31,665 33,690 76,475 37,950 38,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 56,660 27,620 29,035 75,390 37,375 38,020
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 8,225 3,820 4,405 1,025 535 490
Before 1981 4,995 2,355 2,640 370 215 155
1981 to 1990 835 350 485 70 40 25
1991 to 2000 775 350 435 75 25 45
2001 to 2010 1,075 480 595 250 120 125
2001 to 2005 455 200 260 100 45 50
2006 to 2010 615 285 330 155 75 75
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 535 285 250 255 125 130
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 475 225 250 60 40 20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 8,220 3,820 4,405 1,025 535 490
Under 5 years 1,085 550 535 160 70 85
5 to 14 years 1,445 715 735 220 115 105
15 to 24 years 2,090 900 1,190 140 80 60
25 to 44 years 3,115 1,420 1,700 390 190 195
45 years and over 480 240 245 110 75 35
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 8,225 3,820 4,400 1,025 535 490
Americas 1,350 590 765 270 125 140
Brazil 25 10 10 0 0 0
Colombia 15 0 10 10 10 0
El Salvador 0 0 10 0 10 0
Guyana 10 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 10 0 30 15 10
Jamaica 25 15 10 0 0 0
Mexico 25 0 25 10 0 10
Peru 0 0 10 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 15 0 10 0 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 1,110 480 630 165 75 90
Other places of birth in Americas 110 55 55 40 20 15
Europe 5,150 2,505 2,645 370 210 155
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 10 0 0 0 0 0
France 140 75 60 105 75 35
Germany 655 315 345 55 25 30
Greece 30 20 10 0 0 0
Hungary 45 30 15 0 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 75 25 50 0 10 0
Italy 65 30 35 20 15 10
Netherlands 380 185 195 20 15 0
Poland 120 55 65 0 0 0
Portugal 35 30 10 0 0 0
Romania 15 10 0 10 10 10
Russian Federation 30 0 25 10 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 15 0 15 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 2,855 1,385 1,470 90 55 40
Other places of birth in Europe 675 325 355 45 15 30
Africa 365 180 180 115 75 45
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ethiopia 0 0 10 15 0 10
Kenya 15 10 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 15 15 0
Nigeria 10 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 230 110 120 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 90 45 45 60 35 25
Asia 1,140 430 715 275 120 150
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 0 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 195 70 125 45 15 35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 25 10 20 0 0 0
India 115 55 55 10 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 30 10 20 0 10 0
Iraq 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 45 15 25 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 65 40 30 45 20 25
Lebanon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 10 10 0 0
Philippines 215 55 165 70 20 50
Sri Lanka 15 0 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 35 15 15
Taiwan 60 15 40 0 0 0
Viet Nam 205 90 110 30 15 15
Other places of birth in Asia 145 55 90 30 15 15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 215 115 100 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 535 285 250 260 130 130
Americas 115 65 50 40 25 15
Brazil 0 10 0 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cuba 10 10 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaica 15 0 10 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 80 45 35 25 10 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 0 0
Europe 190 125 65 60 30 30
France 10 10 0 55 35 20
Germany 30 15 15 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 100 70 30 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 35 25 10 0 0 0
Africa 10 0 10 45 25 20
Algeria 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 10 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 35 15 20
Asia 200 75 125 115 55 65
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 15 20 10 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 65 30 30 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 0 10 10 10 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 50 20 35 35 15 25
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 30 15 15
Taiwan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 10 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 15 10 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 20 15 0 0 0 0
Australia 10 15 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 65,355 31,665 33,690 76,475 37,950 38,530
First generationCensus data footnote 69 9,365 4,425 4,945 1,140 600 540
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 13,520 6,585 6,935 1,170 565 600
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 42,465 20,660 21,810 74,170 36,785 37,390
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,355 1,520 1,835 665 330 330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,610 730 880 285 140 140
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 690 425 270 115 70 40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 915 305 610 165 65 100
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,445 615 835 320 150 170
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 280 165 120 60 35 25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 25 15 10 10 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 65,355 31,665 33,690 76,475 37,950 38,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 3,825 1,735 2,090 3,025 1,700 1,325
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 3,710 1,700 2,010 2,780 1,570 1,215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,130 965 1,165 1,020 605 415
Métis 1,535 720 820 1,740 960 780
Inuk (Inuit) 45 15 25 25 10 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 70 25 45 100 50 50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 50 15 35 145 85 60
Non-Aboriginal identity 61,530 29,930 31,595 73,450 36,250 37,200
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 65,355 31,665 33,690 76,475 37,950 38,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,140 500 640 810 470 345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 64,215 31,165 33,045 75,665 37,475 38,180
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 65,355 31,665 33,685 76,475 37,950 38,530
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 690 330 360 1,570 825 745
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 665 320 345 1,495 775 725
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 475 220 255 1,020 540 485
Métis single ancestry 185 100 85 455 240 220
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 20 0 20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 25 10 20 75 45 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 15 0 10 75 50 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 15 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 4,185 1,985 2,205 3,430 1,830 1,595
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 4,035 1,915 2,125 3,270 1,745 1,525
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,825 1,355 1,470 2,395 1,215 1,180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,170 540 630 860 515 345
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 40 20 25 15 15 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 150 65 85 160 85 70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 145 65 80 155 80 70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 60,480 29,355 31,125 71,480 35,295 36,185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 65,355 31,665 33,690 76,475 37,950 38,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,890 1,270 1,615 770 385 380
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 400 215 180 35 20 15
Chinese 775 295 485 100 40 65
Black 320 165 160 240 130 110
Filipino 340 115 230 85 25 60
Latin American 130 50 75 70 35 30
Arab 20 10 10 110 70 40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 290 135 150 45 20 25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 45 20 25 0 0 0
Korean 160 70 90 55 25 30
Japanese 245 105 140 10 10 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 80 30 50 10 10 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 90 65 30 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 62,465 30,395 32,070 75,705 37,560 38,140
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 65,355 31,665 33,690 76,475 37,950 38,530
North American Aboriginal origins 4,880 2,310 2,565 4,995 2,650 2,340
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,460 1,645 1,815 3,645 1,890 1,760
Inuit 60 25 35 40 20 20
Métis 1,530 715 820 1,545 885 660
Other North American origins 18,310 9,030 9,275 61,455 30,350 31,100
Acadian 105 55 50 5,540 2,810 2,730
American 1,465 690 780 160 95 65
Canadian 17,360 8,610 8,750 57,910 28,555 29,355
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 50 25 25
Newfoundlander 30 10 15 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ontarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Québécois 30 20 10 145 70 75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 25 10 20 0 0 0
European origins 55,380 26,655 28,730 25,825 12,775 13,055
British Isles origins 42,975 20,570 22,400 10,115 4,890 5,225
Channel Islander 15 10 10 30 10 20
Cornish 15 10 0 0 0 0
English 27,305 13,135 14,170 3,850 1,775 2,070
Irish 14,365 6,450 7,910 5,820 2,845 2,970
Manx 80 25 55 0 0 0
Scottish 19,765 9,505 10,260 3,210 1,545 1,660
Welsh 2,680 1,360 1,325 35 15 20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,865 1,350 1,515 155 75 80
French origins 8,215 3,760 4,460 18,780 9,295 9,485
Alsatian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Breton 10 0 0 15 0 15
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 8,215 3,755 4,460 18,780 9,295 9,485
Western European origins (except French origins) 13,870 6,640 7,230 1,095 535 560
Austrian 770 355 415 10 0 10
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 470 225 245 45 30 15
Dutch 3,480 1,735 1,740 285 120 160
Flemish 35 15 20 10 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 9,390 4,440 4,945 750 370 380
Luxembourger 10 0 10 0 10 0
Swiss 655 300 355 30 15 15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 30 10 15 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 6,840 3,110 3,730 140 70 75
Danish 1,350 660 690 65 20 45
Finnish 775 325 450 0 0 0
Icelandic 555 250 305 10 10 0
Norwegian 2,535 1,170 1,370 40 30 20
Swedish 1,955 820 1,140 15 10 15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 405 195 215 15 10 0
Eastern European origins 8,420 3,940 4,475 265 140 120
Bulgarian 50 25 25 20 10 10
Byelorussian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Czech 335 195 140 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 140 60 75 0 0 0
Estonian 120 60 60 10 0 10
Hungarian 755 330 425 40 20 25
Latvian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Lithuanian 85 55 30 15 0 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 2,375 1,090 1,285 60 35 20
Romanian 280 145 135 15 0 0
Russian 1,700 805 900 30 15 15
Slovak 90 35 50 0 0 0
Ukrainian 3,685 1,675 2,010 95 50 45
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 45 20 30 0 0 0
Southern European origins 3,600 1,760 1,840 720 400 320
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 155 75 85 0 0 0
Cypriot 10 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 260 120 140 20 0 10
Italian 2,045 1,025 1,020 445 260 190
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 145 70 75 10 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 305 145 160 105 50 55
Serbian 65 35 25 0 0 0
Sicilian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Spanish 620 295 330 160 75 85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 60 15 45 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 555 250 305 95 50 40
Basque 25 15 0 10 0 10
Jewish 220 90 130 0 10 0
Roma (Gypsy) 30 10 20 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 0 0 10 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 275 145 140 75 45 30
Caribbean origins 200 115 80 65 45 20
Antiguan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 30 15 20 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 25 15 15 10 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 0 0 30 20 15
Jamaican 50 40 10 0 10 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 15 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 30 15 15 0 10 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 375 165 210 80 45 35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Chilean 60 20 35 20 15 10
Colombian 25 0 20 15 0 10
Costa Rican 10 10 0 0 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guyanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 10 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 180 80 95 15 0 15
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Salvadorean 30 20 15 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 470 230 240 250 125 120
Central and West African origins 70 30 45 90 45 45
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cameroonian 0 0 10 10 10 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 10 0 10 15 10 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ibo 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Liberian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 30 15 15 10 0 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 20 15 10 0 0 0
North African origins 60 35 20 60 40 20
Algerian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 20 0 15
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 30 15 10 15 10 0
Libyan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 20 10 10 15 15 0
Sudanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 170 90 80 35 15 20
Afrikaner 30 15 15 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 0 15 30 15 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 125 70 55 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 10 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 170 75 95 70 30 35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 20 0 15 10 10 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 145 75 80 60 30 30
Asian origins 2,815 1,215 1,595 685 300 385
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 300 130 170 315 160 160
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 10 15 10 10
Armenian 25 15 15 10 10 0
Assyrian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 55 30 30 10 10 0
Iraqi 20 10 10 0 0 0
Israeli 10 0 10 10 10 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 10 0 10 10 10 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 40 20 20 160 65 90
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Syrian 15 10 10 90 55 40
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 15 0 15 0 0 0
Turk 85 35 50 0 10 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 480 260 225 45 15 30
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 410 215 190 45 15 30
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 15 15 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 20 10 15 0 0 0
Sinhalese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 15 15 0 0 0 0
Tamil 15 0 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 0 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 2,025 810 1,220 335 125 205
Burmese 35 10 20 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 895 315 580 120 50 65
Filipino 335 110 220 125 30 95
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 40 30 15 0 0 0
Japanese 285 130 155 15 10 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 170 80 95 45 20 25
Laotian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Malaysian 45 10 35 0 0 0
Mongolian 20 10 10 0 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 70 25 45 0 0 0
Thai 40 10 35 10 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 230 125 105 30 10 15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 40 25 15 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 40 30 10 0 0 0
Oceania origins 440 240 200 0 0 0
Australian 215 115 100 0 0 0
New Zealander 110 80 35 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 120 50 65 0 0 0
Fijian 40 15 20 0 0 0
Hawaiian 45 15 25 0 0 0
Maori 35 20 15 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 29,575 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
Owner 22,595 ... ... 27,535 ... ...
Renter 6,980 ... ... 7,110 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 29,570 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
Condominium 3,655 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
Not condominium 25,920 ... ... 33,645 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 29,570 ... ... 34,705 ... ...
No bedrooms 160 ... ... 100 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,055 ... ... 3,290 ... ...
2 bedrooms 8,915 ... ... 10,690 ... ...
3 bedrooms 12,055 ... ... 12,645 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 6,385 ... ... 7,980 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 29,575 ... ... 34,705 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 6,505 ... ... 7,800 ... ...
5 rooms 5,425 ... ... 6,670 ... ...
6 rooms 5,185 ... ... 6,150 ... ...
7 rooms 3,885 ... ... 4,585 ... ...
8 or more rooms 8,575 ... ... 9,490 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 29,570 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 29,435 ... ... 34,590 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 140 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 29,575 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
Suitable 28,950 ... ... 33,995 ... ...
Not suitable 625 ... ... 710 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 29,570 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
1960 or before 3,660 ... ... 6,620 ... ...
1961 to 1980 8,070 ... ... 13,610 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,900 ... ... 6,220 ... ...
1991 to 2000 6,330 ... ... 4,235 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,030 ... ... 1,270 ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,915 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,660 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 29,575 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 27,870 ... ... 31,435 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,705 ... ... 3,265 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 29,575 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
1 household maintainer 17,280 ... ... 23,095 ... ...
2 household maintainers 11,770 ... ... 11,260 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 525 ... ... 350 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 29,575 ... ... 34,700 ... ...
15 to 24 years 645 ... ... 595 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,800 ... ... 2,840 ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,755 ... ... 4,680 ... ...
45 to 54 years 5,190 ... ... 6,885 ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,730 ... ... 8,365 ... ...
65 to 74 years 6,105 ... ... 6,760 ... ...
75 to 84 years 3,210 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
85 years and over 1,140 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 29,095 ... ... 34,495 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 22,620 ... ... 29,425 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 6,470 ... ... 5,070 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 5,700 ... ... 4,560 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 22,165 ... ... 27,465 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 54.0 ... ... 48.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 15.0 ... ... 9.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 828 ... ... 548 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,038 ... ... 685 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 359,028 ... ... 100,249 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 407,093 ... ... 127,244 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,945 ... ... 7,100 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.8 ... ... 18.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 45.4 ... ... 36.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 922 ... ... 573 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 951 ... ... 601 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 56,185 26,955 29,230 67,545 33,335 34,210
No certificate, diploma or degree 8,505 4,280 4,225 23,255 12,145 11,105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 16,655 7,850 8,805 14,835 6,865 7,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 31,020 14,820 16,205 29,455 14,325 15,130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,905 5,270 1,635 7,650 5,130 2,520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,835 1,755 1,085 4,025 2,300 1,720
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,070 3,520 550 3,630 2,835 795
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 11,990 4,335 7,650 12,995 5,905 7,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,435 525 905 1,715 455 1,260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10,700 4,685 6,020 7,090 2,835 4,260
Bachelor's degree 6,575 2,775 3,805 5,255 1,950 3,300
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 905 340 565 645 290 360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 485 285 195 220 120 100
Master's degree 2,285 990 1,295 875 410 460
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 440 290 155 100 60 35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 33,835 15,845 17,990 42,910 21,105 21,810
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,225 1,720 1,505 11,060 6,330 4,725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 9,680 4,735 4,945 10,025 4,665 5,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 20,935 9,390 11,540 21,825 10,110 11,715
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,305 3,280 1,030 4,945 3,200 1,750
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,770 1,075 690 2,705 1,490 1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,540 2,200 335 2,240 1,710 530
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 8,525 2,950 5,580 10,395 4,680 5,715
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 890 365 525 1,190 315 875
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,210 2,795 4,410 5,285 1,910 3,370
Bachelor's degree 4,625 1,775 2,845 3,985 1,435 2,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 520 140 375 465 165 305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 370 195 175 185 85 95
Master's degree 1,515 600 920 575 195 390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 175 85 90 60 35 30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 56,185 26,950 29,235 67,545 33,335 34,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 25,160 12,135 13,025 38,090 19,010 19,075
Education 2,965 845 2,125 2,590 715 1,875
13. Education 2,970 845 2,130 2,595 715 1,880
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,255 540 720 360 150 205
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 195 145 45 65 55 10
50. Visual and performing arts 1,065 390 675 295 100 195
Humanities 1,300 540 765 555 240 315
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 150 35 110 65 0 60
23. English language and literature/letters 340 95 245 60 10 45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 305 110 200 190 70 125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 10 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 100 65 35 15 20 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 135 80 60 85 65 20
54. History 200 120 85 75 50 25
55. French language and literature/letters 55 30 30 70 30 40
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,765 900 1,865 1,500 360 1,135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 20 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 260 75 185 70 30 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 605 40 570 745 65 685
22. Legal professions and studies 370 105 260 170 70 100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 70 10 60 40 0 35
42. Psychology 570 180 390 250 80 175
45. Social sciences 860 485 375 225 115 110
Business, management and public administration 4,825 1,420 3,405 5,975 1,470 4,505
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 10 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 555 110 440 525 100 425
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,260 1,310 2,950 5,440 1,365 4,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,000 565 435 455 265 185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 510 245 265 140 65 75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 145 80 75 65 35 25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 10 25 0 15
40. Physical sciences 265 215 50 155 120 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 65 20 45 75 40 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 560 310 255 700 385 315
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 390 240 145 565 345 220
25. Library science 75 10 65 90 10 80
27. Mathematics and statistics 90 55 30 40 20 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 10 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,805 6,385 420 8,375 8,185 190
04. Architecture and related services 150 95 55 20 20 0
14. Engineering 690 625 65 430 410 20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,250 1,100 155 1,170 1,100 65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,975 1,930 45 2,420 2,375 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,920 1,830 85 2,405 2,380 30
48. Precision production 825 805 25 1,930 1,900 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,010 640 365 550 430 125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 515 285 235 230 140 90
03. Natural resources and conservation 490 360 130 320 290 35
Health and related fields 5,915 1,055 4,855 5,480 795 4,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 380 160 215 150 100 55
51. Health professions and related programs 5,355 790 4,570 5,270 650 4,620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 180 110 70 60 45 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,620 1,620 1,000 2,920 1,335 1,580
12. Personal and culinary services 1,265 380 885 1,670 200 1,470
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 25 25 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 135 120 15 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 325 275 50 315 230 85
49. Transportation and materials moving 870 820 50 910 885 25
Other 0 10 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 33,835 15,840 17,990 42,910 21,105 21,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 12,905 6,455 6,450 21,085 10,995 10,090
Education 1,735 415 1,315 1,540 350 1,190
13. Education 1,730 410 1,320 1,540 345 1,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 910 345 560 280 125 150
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 120 80 40 45 40 10
50. Visual and performing arts 790 270 520 235 90 150
Humanities 865 365 500 330 130 205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 100 20 75 45 0 40
23. English language and literature/letters 200 70 130 35 10 25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 220 75 140 110 35 75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 10 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 80 50 30 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 80 50 35 50 35 20
54. History 140 80 60 55 35 10
55. French language and literature/letters 30 10 15 35 10 30
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,855 470 1,390 1,165 225 940
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 200 40 165 55 30 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 470 25 440 610 45 560
22. Legal professions and studies 265 55 205 135 40 95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 60 10 50 40 0 35
42. Psychology 310 50 260 175 45 125
45. Social sciences 540 285 255 150 55 90
Business, management and public administration 3,305 940 2,365 4,810 1,125 3,680
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 435 80 355 405 70 340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,860 855 2,005 4,395 1,060 3,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies 605 295 305 320 160 160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 310 140 175 105 50 60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 105 45 55 40 20 20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 0 15
40. Physical sciences 155 110 50 90 65 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 10 25 60 30 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 400 220 180 590 315 275
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 325 200 125 495 295 200
25. Library science 30 0 35 70 10 65
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 15 25 20 10 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,270 3,950 315 5,820 5,670 145
04. Architecture and related services 80 35 40 20 20 0
14. Engineering 395 350 45 315 305 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 740 630 110 915 855 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,400 1,365 35 1,560 1,535 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,170 1,095 70 1,650 1,620 30
48. Precision production 490 480 10 1,355 1,335 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 805 485 325 445 340 110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 395 195 200 180 105 80
03. Natural resources and conservation 410 285 125 265 235 30
Health and related fields 4,300 780 3,520 4,250 655 3,595
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 285 120 160 125 80 45
51. Health professions and related programs 3,875 575 3,295 4,075 545 3,535
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 140 75 60 50 35 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,885 1,115 770 2,270 1,015 1,255
12. Personal and culinary services 970 300 670 1,285 125 1,155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 25 20 10 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 55 45 10 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 260 210 50 215 140 75
49. Transportation and materials moving 570 540 35 755 730 30
Other 0 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 56,185 26,955 29,235 67,540 33,335 34,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 25,165 12,135 13,030 38,090 19,010 19,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 31,020 14,815 16,205 29,455 14,325 15,130
Location of study inside Canada 27,325 12,950 14,370 28,975 14,070 14,905
Same as province or territory of residence 17,800 8,260 9,540 24,635 11,780 12,855
Different than province or territory of residence 9,525 4,695 4,835 4,340 2,290 2,050
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 3,695 1,865 1,835 480 255 225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 995 510 480 155 75 80
Philippines 115 30 80 35 15 20
India 95 40 55 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 1,160 660 505 25 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 40 10 30 20 10 15
France 55 25 25 70 45 30
Other 1,250 590 660 180 105 70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 33,835 15,840 17,995 42,910 21,105 21,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,900 6,455 6,445 21,085 10,990 10,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 20,930 9,390 11,545 21,820 10,110 11,715
Location of study inside Canada 19,060 8,590 10,470 21,515 9,955 11,565
Same as province or territory of residence 13,055 5,715 7,340 18,475 8,485 9,990
Different than province or territory of residence 6,000 2,875 3,125 3,040 1,475 1,565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,875 800 1,075 305 155 155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 480 200 280 80 30 45
Philippines 90 20 70 25 10 20
India 65 30 35 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 455 225 230 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 35 10 25 20 0 15
France 45 25 30 35 30 10
Other 700 295 410 145 85 60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 56,185 26,955 29,235 67,545 33,335 34,205
In the labour force 31,880 16,090 15,785 37,080 19,690 17,390
Employed 29,390 14,645 14,750 31,415 15,740 15,670
Unemployed 2,485 1,455 1,035 5,660 3,945 1,715
Not in the labour force 24,310 10,855 13,445 30,465 13,645 16,815
Participation rate 56.7 59.7 54.0 54.9 59.1 50.8
Employment rate 52.3 54.3 50.5 46.5 47.2 45.8
Unemployment rate 7.8 9.0 6.6 15.3 20.0 9.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 56,185 26,950 29,230 67,540 33,335 34,205
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 22,210 9,830 12,380 27,490 12,035 15,455
Worked 33,975 17,120 16,855 40,050 21,295 18,750
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 13,150 7,280 5,875 14,205 6,940 7,265
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 20,820 9,845 10,980 25,850 14,365 11,485
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.3 40.2 40.4 35.4 33.5 37.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 31,880 16,095 15,780 37,075 19,685 17,390
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 485 255 235 790 450 340
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 31,395 15,840 15,550 36,285 19,240 17,045
Employee 26,190 12,800 13,390 33,315 17,335 15,985
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 5,200 3,040 2,160 2,970 1,905 1,060
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 31,875 16,095 15,785 37,075 19,685 17,390
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 485 255 235 790 445 340
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 31,390 15,845 15,550 36,290 19,240 17,045
0 Management occupations 3,320 1,985 1,335 2,500 1,500 1,005
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,600 820 2,780 4,210 905 3,305
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,760 1,410 350 1,315 1,095 225
3 Health occupations 2,765 550 2,215 3,325 540 2,780
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,885 1,345 2,545 3,365 855 2,505
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 975 355 620 505 205 300
6 Sales and service occupations 7,890 2,955 4,935 8,350 3,070 5,280
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 5,075 4,790 285 7,105 6,820 280
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,570 1,205 370 2,645 2,355 295
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 545 430 120 2,975 1,900 1,075
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 31,880 16,095 15,780 37,075 19,690 17,390
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 485 255 235 785 450 340
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 31,390 15,840 15,550 36,290 19,240 17,045
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,975 1,375 595 2,795 2,415 375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 380 340 40 940 850 90
22 Utilities 65 60 10 230 200 30
23 Construction 3,080 2,745 335 3,330 3,125 210
31-33 Manufacturing 1,140 835 300 4,630 3,155 1,475
41 Wholesale trade 465 345 120 705 560 145
44-45 Retail trade 4,280 1,805 2,475 4,750 2,120 2,620
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,380 935 450 1,045 825 220
51 Information and cultural industries 400 190 205 355 195 160
52 Finance and insurance 795 270 525 1,105 320 785
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 515 265 250 205 115 90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,580 750 825 990 555 430
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 10 10 15 10 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,330 780 555 870 520 350
61 Educational services 2,240 600 1,640 2,350 700 1,645
62 Health care and social assistance 4,425 860 3,565 5,390 930 4,460
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 885 440 445 420 220 200
72 Accommodation and food services 2,530 970 1,560 2,250 575 1,680
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,350 560 785 1,810 860 950
91 Public administration 2,570 1,705 860 2,105 985 1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 29,395 14,645 14,750 31,415 15,740 15,670
Worked at home 2,910 1,280 1,625 1,615 800 815
Worked outside Canada 155 120 35 110 105 0
No fixed workplace address 4,950 3,770 1,185 4,300 3,330 965
Worked at usual place 21,375 9,480 11,905 25,390 11,510 13,885
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 21,380 9,475 11,905 25,395 11,505 13,885
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 8,485 3,710 4,775 10,065 4,225 5,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 9,820 3,995 5,830 12,900 5,495 7,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 2,610 1,400 1,210 1,770 1,230 540
Commute to a different province or territory 460 370 85 665 560 105
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 26,330 13,245 13,085 29,690 14,835 14,850
Car, truck, van - as a driver 20,930 10,295 10,635 25,755 12,605 13,155
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,440 745 700 1,815 795 1,015
Public transit 610 250 355 425 375 50
Walked 1,525 685 840 860 385 475
Bicycle 935 630 310 80 55 25
Other method 895 645 250 750 620 130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 26,335 13,245 13,085 29,690 14,835 14,850
Less than 15 minutes 12,515 5,740 6,780 13,855 6,390 7,460
15 to 29 minutes 8,905 4,325 4,575 9,945 4,600 5,345
30 to 44 minutes 2,360 1,325 1,035 3,335 1,970 1,370
45 to 59 minutes 1,030 670 360 1,180 760 420
60 minutes and over 1,525 1,185 340 1,370 1,115 260
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 26,335 13,245 13,090 29,690 14,840 14,855
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,540 1,060 485 2,015 1,605 410
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 4,280 2,745 1,535 4,520 2,595 1,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 6,790 3,795 2,990 10,550 5,070 5,480
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 6,525 2,555 3,970 5,970 2,130 3,840
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,355 1,245 2,105 1,890 555 1,340
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,840 1,835 2,010 4,750 2,885 1,865
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 35,185 17,705 17,480 41,315 21,925 19,395
Single responses 35,100 17,650 17,450 38,430 20,505 17,925
Official languages 34,950 17,575 17,375 38,425 20,495 17,925
English 34,785 17,535 17,250 8,500 5,445 3,055
French 165 45 120 29,915 15,050 14,865
Non-official languages 150 75 75 10 10 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 145 75 70 10 10 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 55 20 35 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 55 20 30 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 0 10 10 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 0 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 15 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 30 25 0 0 0
Chinese languages 60 30 30 0 0 0
Cantonese 50 25 20 0 0 0
Hakka 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 85 50 30 2,880 1,420 1,465
English and French 30 20 0 2,870 1,410 1,460
English and non-official language 55 30 25 10 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 35,185 17,700 17,480 41,315 21,925 19,390
None 33,970 17,135 16,830 26,345 13,950 12,395
English 180 55 125 10,775 5,340 5,430
French 730 380 345 4,130 2,595 1,530
Non-official language 275 125 155 45 25 15
Aboriginal 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 270 125 145 45 30 20
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
French and non-official language 35 10 20 15 15 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 64,820 31,350 33,465 76,005 37,705 38,300
Non-movers 55,305 26,700 28,605 70,250 34,875 35,375
Movers 9,510 4,645 4,865 5,755 2,825 2,925
Non-migrants 4,330 2,055 2,280 3,370 1,640 1,730
Migrants 5,180 2,595 2,585 2,380 1,190 1,195
Internal migrants 4,885 2,460 2,420 2,275 1,145 1,130
Intraprovincial migrants 3,360 1,675 1,685 1,750 830 930
Interprovincial migrants 1,520 785 740 520 320 205
External migrants 300 140 165 105 45 65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 62,585 30,315 32,275 73,820 36,570 37,250
Non-movers 37,475 18,130 19,340 57,585 28,970 28,615
Movers 25,120 12,180 12,935 16,235 7,605 8,630
Non-migrants 10,620 5,040 5,580 9,210 4,280 4,930
Migrants 14,500 7,145 7,350 7,025 3,325 3,695
Internal migrants 13,350 6,595 6,755 6,760 3,190 3,575
Intraprovincial migrants 8,940 4,290 4,650 5,040 2,340 2,695
Interprovincial migrants 4,415 2,305 2,110 1,720 845 875
External migrants 1,145 545 595 265 140 125

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Comox Valley, RD [Census division], British Columbia and Gloucester, CT [Census division], New Brunswick (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 15, 2024).

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