Census Profile, 2016 Census
Comox Valley, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia and Stoneham [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Comox Valley, RD British Columbia [Census division]			Stoneham Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Comox Valley, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : Comox Valley, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Stoneham [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	66,527	...	...	1,854	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	63,538	...	...	1,522r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.7	...	...	21.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	32,076	...	...	674	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	29,573	...	...	655	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	39.1	...	...	677.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,699.90	...	...	2.74	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	66,525	32,110	34,415	1,855	945	910
0 to 14 years	9,195	4,750	4,445	545	265	275
0 to 4 years	2,800	1,405	1,395	170	85	85
5 to 9 years	3,220	1,680	1,545	235	115	120
10 to 14 years	3,170	1,660	1,505	140	70	70
15 to 64 years	40,275	19,235	21,045	1,170	605	560
15 to 19 years	3,395	1,715	1,675	70	35	30
20 to 24 years	2,840	1,485	1,360	60	35	25
25 to 29 years	2,785	1,360	1,430	75	35	40
30 to 34 years	3,340	1,620	1,720	165	75	90
35 to 39 years	3,440	1,645	1,795	235	120	120
40 to 44 years	3,630	1,755	1,875	155	85	70
45 to 49 years	3,960	1,845	2,115	125	65	60
50 to 54 years	5,205	2,430	2,780	110	60	45
55 to 59 years	5,755	2,685	3,070	100	55	45
60 to 64 years	5,915	2,695	3,215	75	40	40
65 years and over	17,060	8,130	8,925	140	70	65
65 to 69 years	5,725	2,765	2,965	55	25	25
70 to 74 years	4,270	2,090	2,180	40	25	20
75 to 79 years	2,925	1,445	1,480	25	10	10
80 to 84 years	2,135	1,040	1,095	10	5	5
85 years and over	2,000	790	1,215	10	0	5
85 to 89 years	1,230	540	695	5	5	5
90 to 94 years	605	205	400	5	0	5
95 to 99 years	155	45	105	0	0	0
100 years and over	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.8	14.8	12.9	29.4	28.0	30.2
15 to 64 years	60.5	59.9	61.2	63.1	64.0	61.5
65 years and over	25.6	25.3	25.9	7.5	7.4	7.1
85 years and over	3.0	2.5	3.5	0.5	0.0	0.5
Average age of the population	46.7	45.8	47.4	33.2	33.7	32.7
Median age of the population	50.8	49.7	51.7	35.3	35.9	34.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	29,570	...	...	655	...	...
Single-detached house	20,230	...	...	585	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	45	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,040	...	...	70	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,575	...	...	20	...	...
Row house	1,540	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	710	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,185	...	...	30	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,255	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	29,570	...	...	655	...	...
1 person	8,730	...	...	125	...	...
2 persons	12,560	...	...	185	...	...
3 persons	3,825	...	...	110	...	...
4 persons	2,975	...	...	175	...	...
5 or more persons	1,485	...	...	60	...	...
Number of persons in private households	65,350	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	57,330	27,360	29,965	1,305	675	625
Married or living common law	35,065	17,440	17,620	950	475	475
Married	28,530	14,210	14,325	395	200	195
Living common law	6,530	3,235	3,295	555	275	280
Not married and not living common law	22,275	9,920	12,350	360	200	150
Never married	12,030	6,520	5,510	270	170	100
Separated	1,800	765	1,035	20	5	10
Divorced	4,700	1,800	2,895	40	20	15
Widowed	3,745	835	2,910	35	5	25
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	20,055	...	...	535	...	...
2 persons	12,770	...	...	195	...	...
3 persons	3,560	...	...	110	...	...
4 persons	2,700	...	...	170	...	...
5 or more persons	1,035	...	...	55	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20,055	...	...	535	...	...
Total couple families	17,225	...	...	470	...	...
Married couples	13,960	...	...	195	...	...
Common-law couples	3,265	...	...	275	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,830	...	...	55	...	...
Female parent	2,185	...	...	40	...	...
Male parent	645	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	17,225	...	...	475	...	...
Couples without children	10,950	...	...	170	...	...
Couples with children	6,275	...	...	305	...	...
1 child	2,765	...	...	85	...	...
2 children	2,525	...	...	170	...	...
3 or more children	980	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,835	...	...	60	...	...
1 child	1,820	...	...	25	...	...
2 children	790	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	225	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,855	5,855	6,995	155	100	55
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	29,575	...	...	655	...	...
One-census-family households	19,295	...	...	520	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,580	...	...	160	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,710	...	...	360	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	375	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,900	...	...	130	...	...
One-person households	8,730	...	...	120	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,170	...	...	5	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	65,930	31,895	34,030	1,855	950	905
English only	59,655	29,045	30,615	10	5	5
French only	50	20	30	1,190	580	615
English and French	6,055	2,765	3,290	650	365	285
Neither English nor French	170	70	95	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	65,930	31,895	34,035	1,850	950	910
English	64,180	31,030	33,155	50	30	20
French	1,510	760	750	1,795	910	885
English and French	80	40	40	10	10	0
Neither English nor French	155	70	90	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,555	780	775	50	35	20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.4	2.4	2.3	2.7	3.7	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	65,930	31,895	34,030	1,850	945	905
Single responses	65,395	31,655	33,740	1,835	935	900
Official languages	61,145	29,755	31,385	1,815	925	890
English	59,560	28,975	30,585	45	30	20
French	1,585	785	800	1,770	900	875
Non-official languages	4,250	1,900	2,350	15	10	5
Aboriginal languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,220	1,885	2,335	15	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	165	85	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	85	80	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	250	75	175	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	185	50	135	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,830	1,310	1,520	10	5	5
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	180	250	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	425	180	245	0	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Czech	55	25	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	50	55	0	0	5
Russian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	110	40	75	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,745	790	955	5	5	0
Afrikaans	60	30	35	0	0	0
Danish	105	55	50	0	0	0
Dutch	385	180	205	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	1,090	475	610	5	0	5
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Swedish	50	20	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	20	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	200	120	85	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	160	100	60	0	0	0
Bengali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	30	25	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	50	30	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	410	185	220	5	0	5
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	105	55	50	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	30	30	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	220	90	135	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	105	35	70	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	90	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	405	175	230	0	0	0
Chinese languages	400	175	230	0	0	0
Cantonese	205	85	125	0	0	0
Hakka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	150	65	80	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	30	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	150	65	80	0	0	0
Estonian	15	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	80	30	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	535	240	295	20	10	5
English and French	190	90	105	20	15	5
English and non-official language	320	145	175	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	65,930	31,895	34,030	1,850	950	905
Single responses	65,250	31,610	33,640	1,835	935	900
Official languages	64,105	31,080	33,030	1,835	930	900
English	63,600	30,830	32,770	30	20	15
French	505	250	260	1,805	915	885
Non-official languages	1,145	535	610	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,140	530	610	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	60	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	60	60	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	30	55	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	25	50	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	465	230	240	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	35	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	40	35	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	10	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Russian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	205	100	110	0	0	0
Afrikaans	35	15	20	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	135	65	75	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	90	50	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	10	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	20	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	95	40	55	0	0	0
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	70	30	35	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	135	65	65	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	95	125	0	0	0
Chinese languages	215	95	120	0	0	0
Cantonese	105	45	60	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	40	55	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	680	280	390	20	10	5
English and French	110	50	60	20	15	5
English and non-official language	550	225	325	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	65,930	31,895	34,030	1,850	950	905
None	62,475	30,350	32,125	1,720	880	845
English	740	355	390	95	50	50
French	1,020	450	570	20	15	5
Non-official language	1,640	720	920	10	5	5
Aboriginal	25	10	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,605	705	900	10	5	5
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	0
French and non-official language	40	15	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	56,185	26,930	29,260	1,305	675	630
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,475	26,140	28,330	1,270	660	610
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,664	41,716	26,390	47,317	51,840	43,072
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	54,550	26,180	28,370	1,270	660	610
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,390	36,708	24,531	39,680	42,770	36,800
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,700	24,285	25,415	1,190	620	570
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,990	36,175	21,598	43,648	51,136	37,760
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,820	18,060	22,755	875	395	485
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,596	10,147	7,883	6,683	4,710	7,696
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,605	19,600	19,010	1,060	560	500
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,161	29,740	20,484	45,355	51,040	40,053
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	56,185	26,950	29,235	1,300	675	625
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,575	26,205	28,375	1,290	670	620
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,565	50,436	33,373	49,847	54,641	44,653
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	54,685	26,245	28,440	1,290	670	620
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,500	42,188	29,328	40,346	43,006	37,462
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,835	24,370	25,460	1,175	615	560
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,114	47,019	29,592	48,123	54,579	40,969
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,850	18,160	22,695	895	430	470
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,040	9,686	8,524	8,608	6,841	10,226
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,610	19,605	19,000	1,065	560	505
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,632	41,033	28,029	48,070	54,589	40,879
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	56,185	26,950	29,230	1,300	680	625
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	12,750	6,985	5,765	520	290	230
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,531	56,574	42,217	52,131	54,892	48,131
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,861	61,359	46,986	57,883	64,576	49,231
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.9	87.1	79.4	89.1	92.8	82.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.1	61.8	55.2	79.0	82.1	75.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.1	12.9	20.6	10.8	6.7	16.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	56,185	26,925	29,260	1,305	675	630
Without total income	1,710	785	925	35	15	15
With total income	54,475	26,140	28,335	1,270	660	610
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.1	96.8	97.3	97.8	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,860	2,625	4,235	95	45	50
$10,000 to $19,999	9,990	3,515	6,475	130	60	70
$20,000 to $29,999	8,420	3,295	5,130	130	60	70
$30,000 to $39,999	7,185	3,140	4,050	160	70	90
$40,000 to $49,999	5,820	2,945	2,870	160	75	80
$50,000 to $59,999	4,330	2,490	1,845	165	80	85
$60,000 to $69,999	3,360	2,185	1,185	95	50	45
$70,000 to $79,999	2,510	1,650	860	100	60	40
$80,000 to $89,999	1,745	1,130	620	75	45	25
$90,000 to $99,999	1,150	780	370	45	30	20
$100,000 and over	3,090	2,395	695	115	85	30
$100,000 to $149,999	2,175	1,670	505	85	60	25
$150,000 and over	915	725	195	35	25	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	56,185	26,925	29,260	1,300	675	630
Without after-tax income	1,635	750	885	35	15	20
With after-tax income	54,555	26,180	28,370	1,270	660	610
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.2	97.0	97.7	97.8	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,340	2,795	4,545	100	45	50
$10,000 to $19,999	10,515	3,820	6,700	145	70	75
$20,000 to $29,999	9,955	4,015	5,935	180	80	100
$30,000 to $39,999	8,030	3,680	4,350	215	95	115
$40,000 to $49,999	6,175	3,380	2,795	210	105	105
$50,000 to $59,999	4,365	2,770	1,595	150	90	65
$60,000 to $69,999	3,000	1,965	1,040	105	55	50
$70,000 to $79,999	1,880	1,265	615	65	45	25
$80,000 and over	3,295	2,485	805	100	70	25
$80,000 to $89,999	1,130	805	325	35	25	15
$90,000 to $99,999	715	550	165	20	15	5
$100,000 and over	1,450	1,130	320	40	30	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	56,185	26,925	29,260	1,305	675	630
Without employment income	17,575	7,330	10,250	240	115	125
With employment income	38,605	19,595	19,010	1,065	560	505
Percentage with employment income	68.7	72.8	65.0	81.6	83.0	80.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,840	4,520	4,310	85	35	50
$5,000 to $9,999	3,105	1,220	1,890	65	35	25
$10,000 to $19,999	5,370	2,215	3,150	95	50	40
$20,000 to $29,999	4,570	1,890	2,680	110	45	65
$30,000 to $39,999	3,675	1,590	2,090	130	60	65
$40,000 to $49,999	3,010	1,415	1,590	125	45	75
$50,000 to $59,999	2,460	1,380	1,080	125	60	60
$60,000 to $69,999	1,985	1,305	675	75	35	40
$70,000 to $79,999	1,650	1,065	580	75	55	20
$80,000 and over	3,945	2,995	950	190	135	55
$80,000 to $89,999	1,150	765	385	60	40	25
$90,000 to $99,999	750	545	210	35	30	10
$100,000 and over	2,045	1,685	360	90	70	20
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	29,570	...	...	655	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,397	...	...	97,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,286	...	...	80,274	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,730	...	...	125	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,283	...	...	36,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,974	...	...	33,024	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	20,845	...	...	530	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,113	...	...	107,947	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,675	...	...	87,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	29,575	...	...	675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,711	...	...	94,763	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,641	...	...	76,700	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,735	...	...	155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,100	...	...	49,386	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,138	...	...	39,679	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	20,835	...	...	525	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,219	...	...	108,240	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,008	...	...	87,695	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	29,575	...	...	655	...	...
Under $5,000	370	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	355	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	890	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,260	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,360	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,325	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,435	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,560	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,325	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,395	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,625	...	...	45	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,480	...	...	35	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,195	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,985	...	...	50	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,555	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,450	...	...	320	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,990	...	...	115	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,815	...	...	75	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,630	...	...	80	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,005	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,570	...	...	655	...	...
Under $5,000	400	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	360	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	915	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,325	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,565	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,620	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,740	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,680	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,595	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,645	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,075	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,725	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,325	...	...	45	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,945	...	...	65	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,560	...	...	60	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,095	...	...	205	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,515	...	...	95	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,235	...	...	65	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,350	...	...	45	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	19,870	...	...	525	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,237	...	...	107,264	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,670	...	...	87,637	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,390	...	...	160	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,775	...	...	85,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,017	...	...	69,376	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,340	...	...	305	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,797	...	...	128,512	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,993	...	...	103,083	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,670	...	...	55	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,587	...	...	68,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,167	...	...	55,467	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	19,860	...	...	515	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,336	...	...	107,167	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,954	...	...	87,039	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,325	...	...	155	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,449	...	...	83,899	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,910	...	...	68,739	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,390	...	...	285	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,823	...	...	131,816	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,968	...	...	105,695	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,645	...	...	65	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,731	...	...	55,830	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,787	...	...	48,669	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,805	5,435	6,365	145	95	50
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,084	32,161	28,975	36,608	39,552	33,088
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,425	28,728	26,607	32,256	33,749	31,552
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,740	5,300	6,435	170	110	65
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,746	42,631	35,545	51,631	45,253	62,752
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,494	36,134	31,320	40,870	36,731	48,085
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	65,355	31,665	33,690	1,850	945	905
In the bottom half of the distribution	34,990	16,290	18,700	700	365	340
In the bottom decile	7,070	3,350	3,720	65	40	25
In the second decile	7,055	3,135	3,920	65	30	40
In the third decile	6,495	2,975	3,520	130	65	65
In the fourth decile	7,080	3,305	3,770	170	90	80
In the fifth decile	7,290	3,520	3,770	275	140	130
In the top half of the distribution	30,360	15,370	14,995	1,145	580	570
In the sixth decile	7,225	3,545	3,680	295	150	150
In the seventh decile	6,825	3,480	3,350	230	115	110
In the eighth decile	6,505	3,275	3,225	275	140	135
In the ninth decile	5,470	2,810	2,655	215	105	110
In the top decile	4,340	2,260	2,075	130	65	65
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	65,130	31,550	33,585	1,850	945	905
0 to 17 years	11,160	5,730	5,435	590	300	295
0 to 5 years	3,395	1,730	1,670	225	105	120
18 to 64 years	37,840	17,995	19,840	1,120	575	540
65 years and over	16,135	7,820	8,310	140	70	70
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,885	4,470	5,420	95	45	45
0 to 17 years	2,380	1,235	1,145	15	5	10
0 to 5 years	795	405	390	5	0	5
18 to 64 years	5,600	2,490	3,110	55	30	20
65 years and over	1,910	745	1,165	20	5	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.2	14.2	16.1	5.1	4.8	5.0
0 to 17 years (%)	21.3	21.6	21.1	2.5	1.7	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	23.4	23.4	23.4	2.2	0.0	4.2
18 to 64 years (%)	14.8	13.8	15.7	4.9	5.2	3.7
65 years and over (%)	11.8	9.5	14.0	14.3	7.1	21.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,940	2,380	2,555	45	30	15
0 to 17 years	1,100	570	530	10	5	0
0 to 5 years	380	195	180	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,525	1,680	1,840	30	20	10
65 years and over	320	130	185	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.6	7.5	7.6	2.4	3.2	1.7
0 to 17 years (%)	9.9	9.9	9.8	1.7	1.7	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	11.2	11.3	10.8	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.3	9.3	9.3	2.7	3.5	1.9
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.7	2.2	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	65,355	31,665	33,690	1,820	935	890
Official languages	65,205	31,590	33,610	1,820	930	890
English	65,165	31,570	33,595	615	325	290
French	6,070	2,755	3,320	1,810	930	880
Non-official languages	6,575	2,985	3,590	50	25	30
Aboriginal languages	75	20	55	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	25	0	25	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	25	10	25	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,500	2,965	3,530	50	25	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	25	15	0	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	210	110	105	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	215	105	110	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	250	75	180	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	10	35	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	205	55	145	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,725	2,250	2,470	50	25	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	575	280	295	0	0	0
Baltic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	565	270	290	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	85	55	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	205	100	110	0	0	0
Russian	125	55	70	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	135	55	85	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	50	20	35	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Welsh	20	10	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,290	1,115	1,170	10	0	0
Afrikaans	165	90	80	0	0	0
Danish	140	65	80	0	0	0
Dutch	395	205	185	10	0	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,565	765	805	0	0	0
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Swedish	65	15	50	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	40	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	285	155	135	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	255	140	110	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hindi	140	75	65	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	155	85	70	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,660	750	905	50	20	25
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	230	115	110	0	0	0
Portuguese	110	50	60	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	1,385	620	770	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	235	100	135	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	75	85	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	20	55	0	0	0
American Sign Language	40	0	35	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	10	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	560	210	350	0	0	0
Chinese languages	545	200	345	0	0	0
Cantonese	295	100	200	0	0	0
Hakka	45	25	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	215	60	155	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	10	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	10	45	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	50	0	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	165	75	90	0	0	0
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	90	30	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	65,355	31,665	33,690	1,820	930	885
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	63,220	30,680	32,540	1,775	890	875
Canadian citizens aged under 18	10,870	5,560	5,310	540	265	270
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	52,350	25,120	27,230	1,230	630	605
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,130	985	1,145	50	40	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	65,355	31,665	33,690	1,820	930	885
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	56,660	27,620	29,035	1,750	880	870
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,225	3,820	4,405	65	45	20
Before 1981	4,995	2,355	2,640	0	10	0
1981 to 1990	835	350	485	10	0	0
1991 to 2000	775	350	435	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	1,075	480	595	50	35	15
2001 to 2005	455	200	260	15	0	10
2006 to 2010	615	285	330	40	30	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	535	285	250	10	0	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	475	225	250	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,220	3,820	4,405	70	45	20
Under 5 years	1,085	550	535	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	1,445	715	735	15	10	10
15 to 24 years	2,090	900	1,190	20	15	0
25 to 44 years	3,115	1,420	1,700	20	15	10
45 years and over	480	240	245	10	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,225	3,820	4,400	65	50	20
Americas	1,350	590	765	10	10	0
Brazil	25	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mexico	25	0	25	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,110	480	630	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	110	55	55	0	0	0
Europe	5,150	2,505	2,645	55	40	15
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	140	75	60	30	20	15
Germany	655	315	345	0	0	0
Greece	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hungary	45	30	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	75	25	50	0	0	0
Italy	65	30	35	0	0	0
Netherlands	380	185	195	0	0	0
Poland	120	55	65	0	0	0
Portugal	35	30	10	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	0	25	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,855	1,385	1,470	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	675	325	355	30	20	0
Africa	365	180	180	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	15	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	230	110	120	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	90	45	45	0	0	0
Asia	1,140	430	715	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	195	70	125	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	20	0	0	0
India	115	55	55	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	20	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	45	15	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	40	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	215	55	165	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	60	15	40	0	0	0
Viet Nam	205	90	110	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	145	55	90	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	215	115	100	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	535	285	250	10	0	0
Americas	115	65	50	0	0	0
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	45	35	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	190	125	65	10	0	10
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	30	15	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	70	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	25	10	10	0	0
Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	200	75	125	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	30	30	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	20	35	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	65,355	31,665	33,690	1,820	930	890
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,365	4,425	4,945	70	50	20
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	13,520	6,585	6,935	55	45	15
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	42,465	20,660	21,810	1,690	840	850
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,355	1,520	1,835	65	45	20
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,610	730	880	55	30	15
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	690	425	270	15	20	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	915	305	610	30	15	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,445	615	835	10	0	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	280	165	120	0	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	15	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	65,355	31,665	33,690	1,820	930	885
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,825	1,735	2,090	70	25	45
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,710	1,700	2,010	70	30	45
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,130	965	1,165	20	10	10
Métis	1,535	720	820	50	20	35
Inuk (Inuit)	45	15	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	25	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	15	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	61,530	29,930	31,595	1,750	905	840
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	65,355	31,665	33,690	1,820	935	890
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,140	500	640	20	10	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	64,215	31,165	33,045	1,800	925	875
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	65,355	31,665	33,685	1,820	930	885
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	690	330	360	10	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	665	320	345	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	475	220	255	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	185	100	85	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	25	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,185	1,985	2,205	90	50	40
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,035	1,915	2,125	90	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,825	1,355	1,470	65	35	25
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,170	540	630	20	15	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	20	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	150	65	85	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	65	80	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	60,480	29,355	31,125	1,725	875	855
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	65,355	31,665	33,690	1,820	930	890
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,890	1,270	1,615	10	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	400	215	180	0	0	0
Chinese	775	295	485	0	0	0
Black	320	165	160	0	0	10
Filipino	340	115	230	0	0	0
Latin American	130	50	75	0	0	0
Arab	20	10	10	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	290	135	150	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	25	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	90	0	0	0
Japanese	245	105	140	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	80	30	50	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	90	65	30	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	62,465	30,395	32,070	1,815	935	885
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	65,355	31,665	33,690	1,820	935	885
North American Aboriginal origins	4,880	2,310	2,565	95	55	35
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,460	1,645	1,815	70	40	25
Inuit	60	25	35	0	0	0
Métis	1,530	715	820	20	15	10
Other North American origins	18,310	9,030	9,275	1,375	680	695
Acadian	105	55	50	10	0	0
American	1,465	690	780	0	10	0
Canadian	17,360	8,610	8,750	1,360	670	690
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	10	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	30	20	10	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	25	10	20	0	0	0
European origins	55,380	26,655	28,730	685	390	300
British Isles origins	42,975	20,570	22,400	190	95	90
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	0	0	0	0
English	27,305	13,135	14,170	35	20	20
Irish	14,365	6,450	7,910	95	50	40
Manx	80	25	55	0	0	0
Scottish	19,765	9,505	10,260	65	30	35
Welsh	2,680	1,360	1,325	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,865	1,350	1,515	15	0	10
French origins	8,215	3,760	4,460	530	310	220
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	10	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,215	3,755	4,460	530	310	215
Western European origins (except French origins)	13,870	6,640	7,230	30	25	10
Austrian	770	355	415	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	470	225	245	25	25	10
Dutch	3,480	1,735	1,740	0	0	10
Flemish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	9,390	4,440	4,945	0	0	0
Luxembourger	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	655	300	355	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	30	10	15	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,840	3,110	3,730	15	10	0
Danish	1,350	660	690	0	0	0
Finnish	775	325	450	0	0	0
Icelandic	555	250	305	0	0	0
Norwegian	2,535	1,170	1,370	10	10	0
Swedish	1,955	820	1,140	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	405	195	215	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	8,420	3,940	4,475	25	15	10
Bulgarian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	335	195	140	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	140	60	75	0	0	0
Estonian	120	60	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	755	330	425	0	0	0
Latvian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	85	55	30	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,375	1,090	1,285	20	15	0
Romanian	280	145	135	0	0	0
Russian	1,700	805	900	0	0	0
Slovak	90	35	50	0	0	0
Ukrainian	3,685	1,675	2,010	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	20	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,600	1,760	1,840	40	15	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	155	75	85	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	260	120	140	0	0	0
Italian	2,045	1,025	1,020	30	15	20
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	145	70	75	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	305	145	160	0	0	0
Serbian	65	35	25	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	620	295	330	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	60	15	45	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	555	250	305	0	0	0
Basque	25	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	220	90	130	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	275	145	140	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	200	115	80	10	0	10
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	15	15	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	50	40	10	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	15	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	375	165	210	15	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chilean	60	20	35	0	0	0
Colombian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	180	80	95	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	30	20	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	470	230	240	10	0	0
Central and West African origins	70	30	45	10	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins	60	35	20	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	170	90	80	0	0	0
Afrikaner	30	15	15	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	125	70	55	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	170	75	95	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	145	75	80	0	0	0
Asian origins	2,815	1,215	1,595	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	300	130	170	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	0	15	0	0	0
Turk	85	35	50	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	480	260	225	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	410	215	190	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	15	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,025	810	1,220	0	0	0
Burmese	35	10	20	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	895	315	580	0	0	0
Filipino	335	110	220	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	30	15	0	0	0
Japanese	285	130	155	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	170	80	95	0	0	0
Laotian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	70	25	45	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	35	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	230	125	105	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	25	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	30	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	440	240	200	0	0	0
Australian	215	115	100	0	0	0
New Zealander	110	80	35	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	120	50	65	0	0	0
Fijian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Hawaiian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Maori	35	20	15	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	29,575	...	...	675	...	...
Owner	22,595	...	...	610	...	...
Renter	6,980	...	...	70	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	29,570	...	...	680	...	...
Condominium	3,655	...	...	25	...	...
Not condominium	25,920	...	...	650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	29,570	...	...	680	...	...
No bedrooms	160	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,055	...	...	40	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,915	...	...	145	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,055	...	...	285	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,385	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	29,575	...	...	675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,505	...	...	100	...	...
5 rooms	5,425	...	...	85	...	...
6 rooms	5,185	...	...	95	...	...
7 rooms	3,885	...	...	95	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,575	...	...	295	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	29,570	...	...	680	...	...
One person or fewer per room	29,435	...	...	675	...	...
More than 1 person per room	140	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	29,575	...	...	675	...	...
Suitable	28,950	...	...	670	...	...
Not suitable	625	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	29,570	...	...	675	...	...
1960 or before	3,660	...	...	55	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,070	...	...	165	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,900	...	...	15	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,330	...	...	50	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,030	...	...	70	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,915	...	...	210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,660	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	29,575	...	...	675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,870	...	...	650	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,705	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	29,575	...	...	680	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,280	...	...	320	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,770	...	...	355	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	525	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	29,575	...	...	680	...	...
15 to 24 years	645	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,800	...	...	115	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,755	...	...	215	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,190	...	...	150	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,730	...	...	95	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,105	...	...	60	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,210	...	...	25	...	...
85 years and over	1,140	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	29,095	...	...	680	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,620	...	...	595	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,470	...	...	80	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,700	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,165	...	...	610	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.0	...	...	82.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.0	...	...	11.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	828	...	...	1,293	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	1,301	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	359,028	...	...	324,399	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	407,093	...	...	324,905	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,945	...	...	70	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	922	...	...	916	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	951	...	...	830	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,185	26,955	29,230	1,305	680	625
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,505	4,280	4,225	190	120	65
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,655	7,850	8,805	215	115	100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,020	14,820	16,205	895	445	460
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,905	5,270	1,635	250	165	80
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,835	1,755	1,085	145	75	70
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,070	3,520	550	100	90	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,990	4,335	7,650	335	150	185
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,435	525	905	45	20	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,700	4,685	6,020	270	105	160
Bachelor's degree	6,575	2,775	3,805	190	85	110
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	905	340	565	20	0	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	485	285	195	10	10	10
Master's degree	2,285	990	1,295	50	20	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	440	290	155	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,835	15,845	17,990	1,040	545	500
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,225	1,720	1,505	70	50	20
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,680	4,735	4,945	140	90	50
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,935	9,390	11,540	830	395	435
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,305	3,280	1,030	230	150	80
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,770	1,075	690	140	75	65
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,540	2,200	335	85	75	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,525	2,950	5,580	300	135	165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	890	365	525	35	10	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,210	2,795	4,410	265	105	160
Bachelor's degree	4,625	1,775	2,845	185	80	105
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	520	140	375	15	0	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	370	195	175	10	10	0
Master's degree	1,515	600	920	50	15	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	85	90	0	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,185	26,950	29,235	1,305	680	625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,160	12,135	13,025	405	240	170
Education	2,965	845	2,125	75	15	65
13. Education	2,970	845	2,130	75	15	65
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,255	540	720	35	15	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	195	145	45	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,065	390	675	20	10	15
Humanities	1,300	540	765	25	0	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	150	35	110	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	340	95	245	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	305	110	200	20	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	65	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	80	60	0	0	0
54. History	200	120	85	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	55	30	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,765	900	1,865	60	10	45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	260	75	185	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	605	40	570	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	370	105	260	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	60	0	0	0
42. Psychology	570	180	390	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	860	485	375	25	15	10
Business, management and public administration	4,825	1,420	3,405	155	55	95
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	555	110	440	10	10	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,260	1,310	2,950	150	50	100
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,000	565	435	30	25	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	510	245	265	10	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	80	75	0	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	265	215	50	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	20	45	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	560	310	255	35	15	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	390	240	145	30	15	15
25. Library science	75	10	65	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	55	30	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,805	6,385	420	205	180	25
04. Architecture and related services	150	95	55	0	10	0
14. Engineering	690	625	65	35	20	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,250	1,100	155	0	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,975	1,930	45	50	50	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,920	1,830	85	70	75	0
48. Precision production	825	805	25	35	25	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,010	640	365	15	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	515	285	235	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	490	360	130	20	10	10
Health and related fields	5,915	1,055	4,855	140	35	105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	380	160	215	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,355	790	4,570	135	30	105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	110	70	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,620	1,620	1,000	120	70	50
12. Personal and culinary services	1,265	380	885	45	15	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	25	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	135	120	15	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	325	275	50	30	25	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	870	820	50	25	20	10
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,835	15,840	17,990	1,045	545	500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,905	6,455	6,450	210	150	65
Education	1,735	415	1,315	80	15	60
13. Education	1,730	410	1,320	80	10	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	910	345	560	15	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	80	40	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	790	270	520	15	10	10
Humanities	865	365	500	20	0	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	75	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	200	70	130	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	220	75	140	15	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	50	30	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	50	35	0	0	0
54. History	140	80	60	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,855	470	1,390	60	10	50
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	200	40	165	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	470	25	440	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	265	55	205	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	10	50	0	0	0
42. Psychology	310	50	260	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	540	285	255	25	10	15
Business, management and public administration	3,305	940	2,365	155	55	95
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	435	80	355	10	10	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,860	855	2,005	150	45	100
Physical and life sciences and technologies	605	295	305	35	30	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	310	140	175	10	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	45	55	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	155	110	50	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	25	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	400	220	180	40	15	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	325	200	125	30	20	20
25. Library science	30	0	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	15	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,270	3,950	315	180	160	20
04. Architecture and related services	80	35	40	10	10	0
14. Engineering	395	350	45	30	20	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	740	630	110	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,400	1,365	35	50	45	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,170	1,095	70	55	60	0
48. Precision production	490	480	10	30	25	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	805	485	325	15	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	395	195	200	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	410	285	125	20	10	10
Health and related fields	4,300	780	3,520	125	25	100
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	285	120	160	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,875	575	3,295	120	20	100
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	140	75	60	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,885	1,115	770	115	70	45
12. Personal and culinary services	970	300	670	40	10	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	20	10	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	45	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	260	210	50	25	20	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	570	540	35	30	20	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,185	26,955	29,235	1,300	680	625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,165	12,135	13,030	405	240	170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,020	14,815	16,205	895	440	460
Location of study inside Canada	27,325	12,950	14,370	870	420	450
Same as province or territory of residence	17,800	8,260	9,540	855	400	455
Different than province or territory of residence	9,525	4,695	4,835	15	15	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,695	1,865	1,835	25	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	995	510	480	10	10	0
Philippines	115	30	80	0	0	0
India	95	40	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,160	660	505	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	10	30	0	0	0
France	55	25	25	15	10	0
Other	1,250	590	660	10	10	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,835	15,840	17,995	1,045	545	500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,900	6,455	6,445	215	150	65
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,930	9,390	11,545	830	395	435
Location of study inside Canada	19,060	8,590	10,470	805	375	430
Same as province or territory of residence	13,055	5,715	7,340	790	360	430
Different than province or territory of residence	6,000	2,875	3,125	15	20	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,875	800	1,075	20	20	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	480	200	280	0	0	0
Philippines	90	20	70	0	0	0
India	65	30	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	455	225	230	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	10	25	0	0	0
France	45	25	30	10	10	10
Other	700	295	410	10	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	56,185	26,955	29,235	1,305	675	625
In the labour force	31,880	16,090	15,785	1,020	535	480
Employed	29,390	14,645	14,750	975	500	475
Unemployed	2,485	1,455	1,035	40	35	10
Not in the labour force	24,310	10,855	13,445	290	140	150
Participation rate	56.7	59.7	54.0	78.2	79.3	76.8
Employment rate	52.3	54.3	50.5	74.7	74.1	76.0
Unemployment rate	7.8	9.0	6.6	3.9	6.5	2.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	56,185	26,950	29,230	1,300	680	625
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,210	9,830	12,380	250	115	135
Worked	33,975	17,120	16,855	1,050	565	490
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	13,150	7,280	5,875	545	305	235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	20,820	9,845	10,980	510	255	250
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.3	40.2	40.4	44.8	43.7	46.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	31,880	16,095	15,780	1,020	535	475
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	485	255	235	10	0	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	31,395	15,840	15,550	1,010	530	475
Employee	26,190	12,800	13,390	915	495	430
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,200	3,040	2,160	90	45	45
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	31,875	16,095	15,785	1,015	535	480
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	485	255	235	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	31,390	15,845	15,550	1,005	535	475
0 Management occupations	3,320	1,985	1,335	115	80	30
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,600	820	2,780	160	35	120
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,760	1,410	350	90	55	30
3 Health occupations	2,765	550	2,215	105	20	85
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,885	1,345	2,545	140	55	80
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	975	355	620	20	10	10
6 Sales and service occupations	7,890	2,955	4,935	170	70	100
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,075	4,790	285	190	185	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,570	1,205	370	10	10	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	545	430	120	10	0	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	31,880	16,095	15,780	1,015	535	480
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	485	255	235	10	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	31,390	15,840	15,550	1,005	535	475
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,975	1,375	595	15	10	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	380	340	40	0	0	10
22 Utilities	65	60	10	0	0	0
23 Construction	3,080	2,745	335	155	145	10
31-33 Manufacturing	1,140	835	300	60	35	25
41 Wholesale trade	465	345	120	45	40	10
44-45 Retail trade	4,280	1,805	2,475	65	40	25
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,380	935	450	40	30	10
51 Information and cultural industries	400	190	205	15	10	10
52 Finance and insurance	795	270	525	60	20	40
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	515	265	250	10	0	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,580	750	825	55	10	45
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,330	780	555	20	10	0
61 Educational services	2,240	600	1,640	50	20	35
62 Health care and social assistance	4,425	860	3,565	170	35	135
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	885	440	445	10	10	0
72 Accommodation and food services	2,530	970	1,560	30	10	25
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,350	560	785	35	25	15
91 Public administration	2,570	1,705	860	160	85	70
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	29,395	14,645	14,750	975	500	475
Worked at home	2,910	1,280	1,625	55	30	25
Worked outside Canada	155	120	35	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,950	3,770	1,185	120	95	25
Worked at usual place	21,375	9,480	11,905	805	375	430
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	21,380	9,475	11,905	805	380	425
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,485	3,710	4,775	125	55	65
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,820	3,995	5,830	35	25	15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,610	1,400	1,210	645	300	345
Commute to a different province or territory	460	370	85	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	26,330	13,245	13,085	920	470	455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	20,930	10,295	10,635	830	420	410
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,440	745	700	35	15	20
Public transit	610	250	355	25	20	0
Walked	1,525	685	840	10	10	10
Bicycle	935	630	310	10	10	0
Other method	895	645	250	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	26,335	13,245	13,085	925	470	450
Less than 15 minutes	12,515	5,740	6,780	165	75	90
15 to 29 minutes	8,905	4,325	4,575	290	170	120
30 to 44 minutes	2,360	1,325	1,035	325	155	170
45 to 59 minutes	1,030	670	360	110	50	60
60 minutes and over	1,525	1,185	340	30	20	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	26,335	13,245	13,090	920	475	450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,540	1,060	485	40	25	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,280	2,745	1,535	320	195	125
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,790	3,795	2,990	315	135	180
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,525	2,555	3,970	100	30	75
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,355	1,245	2,105	40	25	15
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,840	1,835	2,010	110	65	40
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	35,185	17,705	17,480	1,080	570	510
Single responses	35,100	17,650	17,450	1,060	550	510
Official languages	34,950	17,575	17,375	1,055	550	505
English	34,785	17,535	17,250	25	15	15
French	165	45	120	1,035	540	495
Non-official languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	75	70	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	20	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	50	25	20	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	85	50	30	20	20	10
English and French	30	20	0	25	25	10
English and non-official language	55	30	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	35,185	17,700	17,480	1,080	575	510
None	33,970	17,135	16,830	875	470	410
English	180	55	125	185	105	85
French	730	380	345	15	10	15
Non-official language	275	125	155	0	0	0
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	270	125	145	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	35	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	64,820	31,350	33,465	1,770	910	860
Non-movers	55,305	26,700	28,605	1,655	850	800
Movers	9,510	4,645	4,865	115	55	55
Non-migrants	4,330	2,055	2,280	35	20	15
Migrants	5,180	2,595	2,585	75	35	40
Internal migrants	4,885	2,460	2,420	65	30	35
Intraprovincial migrants	3,360	1,675	1,685	40	25	20
Interprovincial migrants	1,520	785	740	25	10	15
External migrants	300	140	165	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	62,585	30,315	32,275	1,630	835	800
Non-movers	37,475	18,130	19,340	1,090	570	520
Movers	25,120	12,180	12,935	540	265	275
Non-migrants	10,620	5,040	5,580	185	90	95
Migrants	14,500	7,145	7,350	360	175	180
Internal migrants	13,350	6,595	6,755	340	165	170
Intraprovincial migrants	8,940	4,290	4,650	340	165	175
Interprovincial migrants	4,415	2,305	2,110	0	0	0
External migrants	1,145	545	595	15	10	10