Census Profile, 2016 Census
Comox, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Carleton [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Comox, T
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Carleton
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Comox, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Comox, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Carleton [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 14,028 ... ... 102,918 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 13,627 ... ... 89,522 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.9 ... ... 15.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 6,410 ... ... 36,478 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 6,208 ... ... 35,684 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 838.2 ... ... 87.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 16.74 ... ... 1,177.85 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 14,025 6,560 7,465 102,915 50,870 52,055
0 to 14 years 1,970 1,020 950 21,150 10,815 10,330
0 to 4 years 555 280 280 6,130 3,130 3,005
5 to 9 years 720 375 350 7,575 3,870 3,705
10 to 14 years 695 365 325 7,440 3,815 3,625
15 to 64 years 7,980 3,730 4,250 68,230 33,555 34,670
15 to 19 years 785 395 395 6,940 3,505 3,435
20 to 24 years 490 260 230 5,560 2,875 2,685
25 to 29 years 480 245 240 4,520 2,155 2,355
30 to 34 years 615 295 325 5,600 2,655 2,950
35 to 39 years 700 340 365 6,820 3,180 3,640
40 to 44 years 800 385 420 8,210 3,935 4,275
45 to 49 years 805 350 455 8,495 4,220 4,280
50 to 54 years 1,100 510 590 9,125 4,585 4,545
55 to 59 years 1,095 480 620 7,330 3,650 3,685
60 to 64 years 1,095 475 615 5,625 2,805 2,820
65 years and over 4,080 1,810 2,265 13,540 6,495 7,045
65 to 69 years 1,160 535 620 4,960 2,460 2,500
70 to 74 years 980 445 530 3,480 1,720 1,760
75 to 79 years 725 340 380 2,290 1,105 1,180
80 to 84 years 570 260 310 1,430 690 735
85 years and over 650 225 425 1,385 515 875
85 to 89 years 375 135 240 825 335 495
90 to 94 years 205 70 140 435 155 275
95 to 99 years 60 15 45 115 30 90
100 years and over 5 5 5 10 0 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.0 15.5 12.7 20.6 21.3 19.8
15 to 64 years 56.9 56.9 56.9 66.3 66.0 66.6
65 years and over 29.1 27.6 30.3 13.2 12.8 13.5
85 years and over 4.6 3.4 5.7 1.3 1.0 1.7
Average age of the population 47.9 46.3 49.4 38.7 38.3 39.1
Median age of the population 51.8 50.0 53.1 40.6 40.3 40.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 6,210 ... ... 35,685 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,150 ... ... 27,725 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 10 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,975 ... ... 7,570 ... ...
Semi-detached house 590 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
Row house 575 ... ... 4,870 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 90 ... ... 165 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 715 ... ... 890 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 45 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 85 ... ... 385 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 6,205 ... ... 35,680 ... ...
1 person 1,830 ... ... 5,250 ... ...
2 persons 2,605 ... ... 12,035 ... ...
3 persons 815 ... ... 6,510 ... ...
4 persons 670 ... ... 7,955 ... ...
5 or more persons 290 ... ... 3,935 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 13,705 ... ... 102,000 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 12,060 5,545 6,520 81,770 40,050 41,715
Married or living common law 7,600 3,765 3,835 55,415 27,635 27,780
Married 6,485 3,215 3,270 48,790 24,340 24,455
Living common law 1,110 550 565 6,620 3,295 3,320
Not married and not living common law 4,460 1,780 2,685 26,355 12,415 13,940
Never married 2,190 1,155 1,030 18,385 9,755 8,635
Separated 310 120 185 1,750 785 965
Divorced 945 310 640 3,110 1,210 1,900
Widowed 1,020 195 825 3,120 670 2,445
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 4,250 ... ... 30,485 ... ...
2 persons 2,630 ... ... 12,925 ... ...
3 persons 765 ... ... 6,530 ... ...
4 persons 625 ... ... 7,910 ... ...
5 or more persons 230 ... ... 3,120 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 4,245 ... ... 30,480 ... ...
Total couple families 3,720 ... ... 27,340 ... ...
Married couples 3,165 ... ... 24,035 ... ...
Common-law couples 555 ... ... 3,310 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 530 ... ... 3,140 ... ...
Female parent 425 ... ... 2,305 ... ...
Male parent 100 ... ... 835 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 3,720 ... ... 27,345 ... ...
Couples without children 2,295 ... ... 11,210 ... ...
Couples with children 1,425 ... ... 16,130 ... ...
1 child 605 ... ... 5,435 ... ...
2 children 595 ... ... 7,650 ... ...
3 or more children 225 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 530 ... ... 3,140 ... ...
1 child 335 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
2 children 160 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
3 or more children 35 ... ... 335 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,465 970 1,495 8,435 3,845 4,595
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 6,210 ... ... 35,685 ... ...
One-census-family households 4,165 ... ... 29,085 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,260 ... ... 10,565 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,905 ... ... 18,520 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 40 ... ... 685 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,000 ... ... 5,915 ... ...
One-person households 1,825 ... ... 5,250 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 175 ... ... 670 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 13,905 6,540 7,370 102,325 50,665 51,660
English only 12,080 5,695 6,390 69,270 35,600 33,665
French only 30 10 25 325 135 190
English and French 1,770 825 950 32,035 14,630 17,410
Neither English nor French 25 10 15 700 305 395
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 13,905 6,540 7,365 102,330 50,665 51,665
English 13,390 6,275 7,120 91,960 45,825 46,135
French 465 250 220 8,330 3,920 4,410
English and French 30 15 15 1,365 635 735
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 675 285 390
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 480 255 225 9,010 4,235 4,775
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.5 3.9 3.1 8.8 8.4 9.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 13,910 6,540 7,370 102,330 50,665 51,665
Single responses 13,790 6,490 7,295 99,730 49,435 50,290
Official languages 12,920 6,125 6,800 85,720 42,670 43,045
English 12,440 5,870 6,570 77,680 38,875 38,800
French 480 255 230 8,040 3,795 4,245
Non-official languages 865 370 495 14,015 6,765 7,245
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 5 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 865 370 495 13,985 6,755 7,235
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 2,825 1,485 1,340
Berber languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 175 80 95
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 170 80 95
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 5 2,620 1,390 1,235
Amharic 0 0 0 75 35 45
Arabic 5 0 5 2,450 1,305 1,140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 5 0 20 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 60 30 35
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 490 215 270
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 100 35 60
Vietnamese 5 5 0 390 175 210
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 45 15 35 315 100 215
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 5 10 25 10 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 10 25 245 75 170
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 5 90 35 50
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 65 25 40
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 290 140 150
Kannada 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malayalam 5 0 0 45 20 20
Tamil 0 0 0 185 90 95
Telugu 0 0 0 40 20 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 635 285 350 7,330 3,560 3,770
Albanian 0 0 0 75 40 40
Armenian 5 5 5 55 30 30
Balto-Slavic languages 105 45 60 1,760 820 945
Baltic languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Latvian 5 0 5 20 10 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slavic languages 105 45 55 1,725 795 925
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Bulgarian 10 5 0 55 25 25
Croatian 0 0 5 100 50 55
Czech 10 5 5 65 30 35
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Polish 15 15 5 570 255 310
Russian 15 5 10 445 195 250
Serbian 0 0 0 140 70 65
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 40 20 20
Slovak 5 0 5 60 30 35
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 5 0 30 10 20
Ukrainian 35 5 25 135 70 65
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages 5 0 5 15 10 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 5 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 370 150 220 1,160 570 595
Afrikaans 15 5 10 20 10 5
Danish 20 10 10 40 20 25
Dutch 80 35 50 420 205 215
Frisian 0 0 0 5 5 5
German 240 100 140 625 305 315
Icelandic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 0 20 5 10
Swedish 5 5 10 25 15 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 215 110 105
Indo-Iranian languages 45 25 15 1,675 835 840
Indo-Aryan languages 30 15 15 1,165 580 585
Bengali 5 0 0 155 75 80
Gujarati 0 0 0 125 60 65
Hindi 10 10 0 170 80 85
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nepali 5 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 355 175 175
Sindhi 5 5 0 20 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 45 20 25
Urdu 0 0 0 265 140 125
Iranian languages 15 10 5 515 255 255
Kurdish 5 5 0 30 15 15
Pashto 0 0 0 45 20 30
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 430 220 210
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 105 55 55 2,365 1,155 1,210
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 20 10 1,005 515 490
Portuguese 15 10 5 340 155 180
Romanian 10 5 5 210 100 105
Spanish 50 20 30 810 385 425
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Japanese 30 10 25 60 20 40
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 10 20 115 45 65
Mongolic languages 5 0 0 0 5 0
Mongolian 0 0 5 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 200 90 115
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 5 10
Ganda 0 0 0 10 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swahili 0 0 0 35 20 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 5 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 20 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 25 10 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 65 30 35 1,925 900 1,020
Chinese languages 65 35 35 1,910 890 1,015
Cantonese 20 10 15 645 320 320
Hakka 0 0 0 5 5 5
Mandarin 40 15 15 1,145 520 625
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 5 0 50 20 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 30 15 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 35 10 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 0 10 0 10
Burmese 5 5 0 5 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 60 20 40
Lao 0 0 0 35 15 25
Thai 5 5 5 25 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 70 35 40
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 65 30 35
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uralic languages 20 5 15 195 100 90
Estonian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Finnish 5 0 10 30 20 20
Hungarian 15 5 5 145 75 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 115 45 70 2,600 1,230 1,365
English and French 55 20 30 1,120 510 615
English and non-official language 60 25 35 1,140 565 580
French and non-official language 5 0 5 135 60 75
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 210 105 100
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 13,905 6,540 7,365 102,325 50,670 51,660
Single responses 13,760 6,480 7,275 98,515 48,855 49,660
Official languages 13,525 6,375 7,150 92,625 46,020 46,600
English 13,305 6,270 7,035 88,850 44,290 44,560
French 220 105 115 3,775 1,730 2,045
Non-official languages 235 105 130 5,890 2,835 3,055
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 235 105 130 5,890 2,835 3,055
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 1,390 685 705
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 70 30 40
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 75 30 45
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 0 1,305 655 655
Amharic 0 0 0 35 15 25
Arabic 5 0 0 1,245 630 620
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 5 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 235 100 140
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Vietnamese 0 0 0 200 85 120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 5 100 40 60
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 0 90 30 55
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 5 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 130 70 65
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 90 45 45
Telugu 0 0 0 15 10 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 125 60 65 2,565 1,235 1,330
Albanian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Armenian 5 0 0 25 10 15
Balto-Slavic languages 30 15 10 725 350 375
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages 25 15 10 715 350 370
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bulgarian 10 5 0 30 10 15
Croatian 5 0 0 35 15 20
Czech 0 5 0 5 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 5 195 90 105
Russian 5 0 0 265 125 135
Serbian 0 0 0 85 50 35
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 50 20 30 120 60 55
Afrikaans 10 5 10 10 5 0
Danish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dutch 5 0 5 30 15 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 35 15 20 75 35 35
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 30 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages 20 15 10 880 420 460
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 5 605 295 315
Bengali 0 0 0 65 30 30
Gujarati 0 0 0 60 30 35
Hindi 0 5 0 85 40 40
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 5 220 105 110
Sindhi 5 5 0 10 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Urdu 5 0 0 150 75 75
Iranian languages 5 0 5 270 125 145
Kurdish 5 0 0 25 15 15
Pashto 0 0 0 35 10 20
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 215 100 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 5 15 745 360 385
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 165 70 90
Portuguese 0 0 0 115 55 60
Romanian 0 0 0 85 40 50
Spanish 15 5 10 390 200 190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 0 10 20 10 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 15 20 60 30 30
Mongolic languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 25 10 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 30 20 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 20 15 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 15 20 1,190 565 620
Chinese languages 40 15 15 1,180 570 615
Cantonese 10 0 5 300 145 155
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 25 15 15 825 400 425
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 5 0 15 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 5 0 15 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Lao 0 0 0 15 5 10
Thai 5 0 5 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 45 25 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 40 20 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 150 55 95 3,815 1,810 2,005
English and French 30 10 20 850 375 475
English and non-official language 115 40 70 2,595 1,260 1,340
French and non-official language 5 0 0 85 40 45
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 285 140 150
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 13,905 6,540 7,365 102,330 50,665 51,660
None 13,040 6,150 6,885 85,530 42,800 42,730
English 190 90 100 5,030 2,400 2,630
French 325 145 180 6,055 2,785 3,275
Non-official language 335 155 185 5,100 2,405 2,695
Aboriginal 0 0 0 20 10 15
Non-Aboriginal 335 150 185 5,080 2,400 2,685
English and French 0 0 0 175 80 100
English and non-official language 0 0 0 120 55 65
French and non-official language 15 5 10 315 140 170
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 11,735 5,460 6,280 80,875 39,740 41,140
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,355 5,290 6,070 77,415 38,070 39,345
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,145 48,760 29,169 51,253 61,483 42,870
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,375 5,295 6,080 77,450 38,075 39,375
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,382 42,519 26,810 44,105 51,994 37,584
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,620 5,055 5,565 73,505 36,625 36,880
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,270 41,748 23,347 49,454 59,930 40,448
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,235 3,375 4,860 50,035 21,700 28,335
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,820 11,538 8,619 2,916 1,316 3,721
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,115 4,105 4,010 62,045 31,640 30,400
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,616 32,155 21,504 49,816 59,613 41,922
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 11,740 5,460 6,280 80,770 39,735 41,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,370 5,310 6,060 77,305 38,150 39,155
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,790 55,186 35,675 62,030 73,184 51,165
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,400 5,325 6,080 77,360 38,145 39,210
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,085 46,057 31,101 49,801 57,597 42,216
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,575 5,070 5,505 73,425 36,725 36,705
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,821 50,932 31,513 60,965 72,473 49,449
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,270 3,445 4,820 50,310 22,080 28,225
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,389 10,161 8,838 6,336 5,892 6,683
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,115 4,105 4,010 61,960 31,655 30,305
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,903 42,263 29,390 59,470 69,598 48,893
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 11,740 5,460 6,280 80,765 39,735 41,035
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,715 1,510 1,210 34,205 19,130 15,070
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 54,840 61,178 44,972 72,837 80,350 65,314
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 59,315 66,940 49,789 81,503 90,621 69,930
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 85.0 88.6 80.4 93.4 95.4 90.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 57.9 61.0 53.8 76.6 78.5 74.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 15.0 11.5 19.6 6.6 4.6 9.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 11,740 5,455 6,280 80,875 39,740 41,140
Without total income 385 170 215 3,465 1,670 1,795
With total income 11,355 5,285 6,065 77,415 38,070 39,345
Percentage with total income 96.7 96.9 96.6 95.7 95.8 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,310 475 835 9,585 4,020 5,565
$10,000 to $19,999 1,790 525 1,265 8,800 3,450 5,355
$20,000 to $29,999 1,520 515 1,005 6,835 2,765 4,070
$30,000 to $39,999 1,425 575 845 6,220 2,585 3,630
$40,000 to $49,999 1,330 620 710 6,435 2,805 3,630
$50,000 to $59,999 1,045 600 445 6,335 2,910 3,425
$60,000 to $69,999 880 575 310 6,070 3,025 3,045
$70,000 to $79,999 650 415 230 5,155 2,685 2,465
$80,000 to $89,999 425 280 145 4,600 2,440 2,160
$90,000 to $99,999 275 175 100 4,305 2,305 2,005
$100,000 and over 700 525 180 13,060 9,075 3,985
$100,000 to $149,999 510 375 130 9,140 6,070 3,070
$150,000 and over 195 145 50 3,925 3,005 915
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 11,740 5,460 6,280 80,880 39,735 41,140
Without after-tax income 365 160 200 3,425 1,665 1,760
With after-tax income 11,370 5,295 6,075 77,450 38,075 39,380
Percentage with after-tax income 96.8 97.0 96.7 95.8 95.8 95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,425 500 925 10,105 4,125 5,980
$10,000 to $19,999 1,870 565 1,300 9,220 3,660 5,565
$20,000 to $29,999 1,810 650 1,160 7,935 3,205 4,725
$30,000 to $39,999 1,690 715 980 7,905 3,375 4,525
$40,000 to $49,999 1,455 770 690 8,325 3,795 4,525
$50,000 to $59,999 1,165 755 405 7,990 3,965 4,020
$60,000 to $69,999 745 485 260 6,805 3,670 3,135
$70,000 to $79,999 455 290 160 6,070 3,280 2,785
$80,000 and over 760 555 210 13,100 8,990 4,110
$80,000 to $89,999 270 190 80 4,435 2,700 1,735
$90,000 to $99,999 180 140 40 2,780 1,895 890
$100,000 and over 310 225 85 5,880 4,400 1,480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 11,740 5,460 6,280 80,875 39,735 41,140
Without employment income 3,620 1,355 2,270 18,835 8,095 10,735
With employment income 8,115 4,110 4,010 62,040 31,640 30,400
Percentage with employment income 69.1 75.3 63.9 76.7 79.6 73.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,070 1,090 980 7,315 3,580 3,735
$5,000 to $9,999 595 230 365 4,180 1,845 2,335
$10,000 to $19,999 930 360 570 6,255 2,685 3,570
$20,000 to $29,999 815 310 505 4,625 2,015 2,610
$30,000 to $39,999 700 285 415 4,310 1,885 2,425
$40,000 to $49,999 600 250 350 4,430 1,865 2,560
$50,000 to $59,999 560 305 260 4,595 2,040 2,550
$60,000 to $69,999 530 350 180 4,475 2,205 2,270
$70,000 to $79,999 410 260 150 3,815 1,965 1,850
$80,000 and over 910 675 235 18,040 11,545 6,490
$80,000 to $89,999 295 190 105 3,820 1,980 1,840
$90,000 to $99,999 185 130 50 3,700 2,010 1,695
$100,000 and over 435 350 85 10,515 7,555 2,960
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 6,210 ... ... 35,685 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 69,254 ... ... 117,649 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 61,116 ... ... 98,091 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,825 ... ... 5,250 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,552 ... ... 57,225 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,929 ... ... 48,397 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 4,385 ... ... 30,435 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,404 ... ... 129,890 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,717 ... ... 107,837 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 6,210 ... ... 35,650 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 82,032 ... ... 134,517 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 69,943 ... ... 108,070 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,830 ... ... 5,230 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 49,681 ... ... 65,437 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,036 ... ... 52,494 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 4,380 ... ... 30,415 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 95,533 ... ... 146,396 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 81,588 ... ... 117,627 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 6,210 ... ... 35,685 ... ...
Under $5,000 40 ... ... 220 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 140 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 110 ... ... 225 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 205 ... ... 355 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 235 ... ... 495 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 230 ... ... 505 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 245 ... ... 565 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 300 ... ... 635 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 265 ... ... 735 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 300 ... ... 745 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 585 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 585 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 495 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 455 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 355 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,760 ... ... 21,345 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 750 ... ... 4,875 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 415 ... ... 4,390 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 380 ... ... 6,250 ... ...
$200,000 and over 215 ... ... 5,830 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,210 ... ... 35,685 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 260 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 145 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 115 ... ... 235 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 215 ... ... 400 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 260 ... ... 525 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 295 ... ... 610 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 335 ... ... 680 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 330 ... ... 840 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 325 ... ... 950 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 330 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 730 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 620 ... ... 2,435 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 530 ... ... 2,630 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 475 ... ... 2,715 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 380 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,170 ... ... 17,360 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 585 ... ... 5,775 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 295 ... ... 4,475 ... ...
$150,000 and over 300 ... ... 7,110 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 4,240 ... ... 29,990 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 85,555 ... ... 129,817 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,813 ... ... 107,726 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,225 ... ... 10,320 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 78,763 ... ... 109,602 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,152 ... ... 91,594 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,435 ... ... 16,205 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,275 ... ... 154,484 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 95,511 ... ... 127,007 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 500 ... ... 2,880 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,349 ... ... 80,384 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,451 ... ... 69,461 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 4,220 ... ... 29,945 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 96,039 ... ... 146,523 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 81,864 ... ... 117,605 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,185 ... ... 10,230 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,954 ... ... 127,761 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,402 ... ... 102,368 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,450 ... ... 16,295 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,547 ... ... 168,733 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 99,050 ... ... 134,806 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 505 ... ... 2,850 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,019 ... ... 88,991 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,195 ... ... 74,765 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,290 905 1,380 6,895 3,250 3,645
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,480 42,912 34,144 51,656 55,316 48,525
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,605 37,555 30,502 43,854 46,944 41,850
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,245 900 1,345 6,825 3,210 3,615
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 46,146 56,538 39,215 59,672 62,411 57,237
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 39,386 46,858 34,403 48,427 49,717 47,279
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 13,705 6,475 7,230 102,000 50,545 51,455
In the bottom half of the distribution 6,480 2,865 3,620 24,975 12,105 12,870
In the bottom decile 950 420 535 3,505 1,755 1,750
In the second decile 1,150 470 680 4,070 1,950 2,125
In the third decile 1,140 490 650 4,340 2,065 2,275
In the fourth decile 1,475 655 820 5,735 2,770 2,965
In the fifth decile 1,765 830 935 7,315 3,570 3,750
In the top half of the distribution 7,225 3,615 3,610 77,025 38,435 38,590
In the sixth decile 1,665 805 865 9,105 4,500 4,605
In the seventh decile 1,680 865 815 11,445 5,670 5,780
In the eighth decile 1,630 810 820 15,405 7,645 7,760
In the ninth decile 1,290 640 650 19,975 9,990 9,990
In the top decile 960 490 465 21,090 10,635 10,455
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 13,710 6,475 7,230 102,000 50,540 51,455
0 to 17 years 2,440 1,255 1,185 25,385 12,940 12,445
0 to 5 years 695 355 345 7,615 3,865 3,750
18 to 64 years 7,485 3,480 4,000 63,835 31,345 32,490
65 years and over 3,780 1,740 2,040 12,775 6,255 6,525
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,430 590 840 5,220 2,590 2,630
0 to 17 years 360 190 170 1,455 790 660
0 to 5 years 110 50 60 455 245 210
18 to 64 years 740 305 440 3,140 1,540 1,600
65 years and over 335 105 230 630 260 365
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 10.4 9.1 11.6 5.1 5.1 5.1
0 to 17 years (%) 14.8 15.1 14.3 5.7 6.1 5.3
0 to 5 years (%) 15.8 14.1 17.4 6.0 6.3 5.6
18 to 64 years (%) 9.9 8.8 11.0 4.9 4.9 4.9
65 years and over (%) 8.9 6.0 11.3 4.9 4.2 5.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 720 315 405 2,940 1,470 1,470
0 to 17 years 185 90 90 780 405 375
0 to 5 years 60 25 35 225 120 105
18 to 64 years 485 205 275 1,975 985 990
65 years and over 50 15 35 185 80 105
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.3 4.9 5.6 2.9 2.9 2.9
0 to 17 years (%) 7.6 7.2 7.6 3.1 3.1 3.0
0 to 5 years (%) 8.6 7.0 10.1 3.0 3.1 2.8
18 to 64 years (%) 6.5 5.9 6.9 3.1 3.1 3.0
65 years and over (%) 1.3 0.9 1.7 1.4 1.3 1.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 13,705 6,475 7,230 101,925 50,535 51,395
Official languages 13,700 6,475 7,230 101,250 50,205 51,045
English 13,680 6,460 7,215 100,940 50,080 50,860
French 1,795 825 965 32,400 14,705 17,695
Non-official languages 1,330 580 745 19,020 9,105 9,910
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 30 25 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 10 20 20 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malecite 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 10 0 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 10 0 10 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,315 575 740 18,995 9,085 9,905
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 0 10 3,940 2,000 1,940
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 180 90 90
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 180 90 90
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 10 10 3,755 1,905 1,850
Amharic 0 0 0 100 35 65
Arabic 15 10 0 3,395 1,755 1,640
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 0 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 125 65 60
Maltese 0 0 0 20 0 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 130 50 85
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 520 245 275
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 105 45 60
Vietnamese 10 0 10 420 200 225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 50 20 30 335 90 240
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 40 10 30
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 0 10 0 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 35 15 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 20 25 290 80 215
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 10 0 265 110 150
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 30 10 20
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 215 90 125
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 20 10 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 325 145 180
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 55 25 35
Tamil 0 0 0 230 105 125
Telugu 0 0 0 40 20 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,020 465 560 10,695 5,100 5,595
Albanian 0 0 0 110 60 50
Armenian 10 0 0 55 15 40
Balto-Slavic languages 170 75 95 2,445 1,120 1,325
Baltic languages 15 0 10 45 30 15
Latvian 10 0 10 25 20 0
Lithuanian 15 0 10 20 10 10
Slavic languages 165 75 90 2,420 1,095 1,320
Belarusan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 125 45 80
Bulgarian 25 15 10 75 30 45
Croatian 0 0 0 165 100 70
Czech 15 10 10 90 25 65
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polish 70 30 35 655 290 365
Russian 30 20 10 780 365 415
Serbian 0 0 0 250 125 125
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 55 35 15
Slovak 0 0 0 135 45 95
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 35 20 20
Ukrainian 50 15 35 220 110 110
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages 15 0 10 55 35 20
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 10 20 10 10
Welsh 0 0 0 25 15 15
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages 490 225 265 1,735 895 840
Afrikaans 55 25 35 45 20 25
Danish 15 10 0 60 15 45
Dutch 60 15 40 405 200 205
Frisian 0 0 10 15 10 0
German 355 175 180 1,135 620 515
Icelandic 0 0 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Swedish 15 0 15 65 35 30
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 15 0 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 0 375 190 185
Indo-Iranian languages 45 30 15 2,425 1,165 1,255
Indo-Aryan languages 45 25 20 1,770 870 900
Bengali 0 0 0 170 70 95
Gujarati 0 0 0 275 150 130
Hindi 45 25 15 600 285 315
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 20 0 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 10 560 270 290
Sindhi 10 0 0 35 20 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 90 35 55
Urdu 10 0 0 555 260 290
Iranian languages 10 10 0 680 310 375
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pashto 0 0 0 70 40 35
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 0 655 290 365
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages 320 130 185 3,890 1,815 2,075
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 50 20 25 1,405 700 705
Portuguese 15 0 20 520 230 290
Romanian 10 0 0 195 105 90
Spanish 265 110 160 2,005 895 1,110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 55 15 40 170 65 100
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 15 120 30 90
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 0 425 200 230
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 50 25 25
Ganda 0 0 0 20 10 10
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 40 15 30
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Shona 10 0 0 25 10 15
Swahili 10 10 10 150 75 80
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 45 15 30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 90 35 50
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 10 215 100 115
American Sign Language 10 0 10 95 50 45
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 115 45 65
Sino-Tibetan languages 85 30 60 2,135 1,090 1,050
Chinese languages 75 20 55 2,130 1,080 1,050
Cantonese 40 15 25 860 460 405
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 40 10 35 1,400 695 705
Min Dong 0 0 0 10 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 10 75 30 50
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 20 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 50 20 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 10 0 0 10 0
Burmese 15 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 60 20 40
Lao 0 0 0 40 15 25
Thai 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 105 45 60
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkish 0 0 0 95 40 55
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages 30 10 20 300 175 130
Estonian 10 0 0 40 15 25
Finnish 15 0 15 75 40 40
Hungarian 10 10 0 190 115 70
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 15 10 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 13,705 6,475 7,230 101,925 50,535 51,395
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 13,220 6,260 6,960 98,890 49,100 49,785
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,360 1,210 1,150 25,055 12,705 12,350
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 10,865 5,050 5,815 73,835 36,400 37,440
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 485 215 270 3,040 1,435 1,605
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 13,710 6,475 7,230 101,930 50,535 51,395
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 11,830 5,650 6,180 85,980 42,905 43,075
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,785 775 1,005 15,615 7,470 8,145
Before 1981 1,030 430 600 4,805 2,380 2,430
1981 to 1990 165 85 80 2,390 1,210 1,180
1991 to 2000 155 60 95 3,680 1,705 1,975
2001 to 2010 305 135 165 3,315 1,450 1,865
2001 to 2005 125 50 70 1,660 740 925
2006 to 2010 180 85 95 1,655 710 945
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 130 70 55 1,425 730 695
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 95 50 40 330 155 175
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,780 775 1,005 15,620 7,470 8,145
Under 5 years 275 130 150 2,100 1,110 990
5 to 14 years 350 165 180 2,975 1,385 1,590
15 to 24 years 440 150 290 3,500 1,590 1,910
25 to 44 years 625 270 350 6,050 2,890 3,155
45 years and over 95 60 25 995 495 500
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,785 775 1,005 15,620 7,470 8,145
Americas 250 105 145 1,990 850 1,145
Brazil 10 0 0 75 20 50
Colombia 0 0 0 70 30 40
El Salvador 0 0 0 30 25 0
Guyana 0 0 0 45 15 30
Haiti 0 0 0 170 70 100
Jamaica 0 0 10 125 50 85
Mexico 0 0 10 140 50 85
Peru 0 0 0 50 10 40
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 80 25 55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 180 75 105 810 340 470
Other places of birth in Americas 50 25 25 395 215 185
Europe 1,170 540 625 5,940 2,905 3,035
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 155 80 70
Croatia 0 0 0 115 55 60
France 45 20 20 100 50 50
Germany 125 60 70 435 215 225
Greece 0 0 0 80 40 45
Hungary 0 10 0 85 45 35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 10 15 80 45 35
Italy 10 0 0 380 220 165
Netherlands 60 15 40 330 170 160
Poland 30 15 15 440 200 240
Portugal 10 0 10 165 85 80
Romania 10 10 0 195 120 75
Russian Federation 0 0 0 225 90 135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 105 55 55
Ukraine 10 0 10 160 80 85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 705 340 365 2,160 1,065 1,095
Other places of birth in Europe 145 65 80 735 290 440
Africa 100 45 55 1,390 660 720
Algeria 0 0 0 25 15 10
Egypt 0 0 0 185 95 95
Ethiopia 10 0 0 105 40 60
Kenya 0 0 0 110 55 60
Morocco 10 0 0 40 10 25
Nigeria 0 0 0 85 35 50
Somalia 0 0 0 115 45 70
South Africa, Republic of 80 30 50 85 40 40
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 10 635 320 320
Asia 215 75 140 6,240 3,030 3,210
Afghanistan 0 0 0 130 55 70
Bangladesh 0 0 0 105 55 50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 10 20 1,075 485 585
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 10 275 170 110
India 35 15 20 785 395 390
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 370 180 190
Iraq 10 10 10 175 100 75
Japan 0 0 0 70 25 40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 10 125 35 85
Lebanon 10 10 0 820 465 360
Pakistan 0 0 0 205 115 95
Philippines 50 15 30 290 85 205
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 165 65 95
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 80 40 45
Taiwan 10 0 10 115 45 70
Viet Nam 10 0 0 375 165 205
Other places of birth in Asia 50 25 25 1,085 545 540
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 50 15 35 60 30 35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 125 65 60 1,425 730 695
Americas 20 10 0 260 135 125
Brazil 0 0 0 15 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cuba 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 25 15 10
Jamaica 0 10 0 10 0 10
Mexico 0 0 0 25 15 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 0 10 125 75 55
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 15 10 15
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 20 10 10
Europe 60 30 30 230 125 100
France 10 10 0 15 10 0
Germany 10 10 10 10 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 0 10
Romania 0 0 0 20 15 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 15 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 30 15 15 65 35 30
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 10 90 40 45
Africa 10 0 10 70 30 35
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 20 10 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 0 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 20 15 10
Asia 40 20 15 865 440 425
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 200 90 105
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 20 10 10
India 20 10 10 135 75 60
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 35 15 25
Iraq 0 0 0 45 25 20
Israel 0 0 0 25 10 15
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 0 15
Lebanon 0 0 0 55 30 30
Nepal 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 60 35 20
Philippines 15 15 10 55 20 35
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 20 20 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 15 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 10 20 15 10
Turkey 0 0 0 10 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 45 15 30
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 75 50 25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 10
Australia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 13,705 6,475 7,230 101,930 50,535 51,390
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,010 900 1,105 16,825 8,100 8,725
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,790 1,285 1,505 19,795 10,010 9,780
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 8,905 4,290 4,620 65,315 32,425 32,885
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 770 355 410 11,055 5,225 5,835
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 470 205 265 5,795 2,960 2,835
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 175 95 80 2,280 1,605 680
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 300 115 185 3,510 1,355 2,155
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 250 120 130 3,245 1,255 1,985
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 40 25 15 1,895 950 940
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 10 0 120 50 75
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 13,710 6,480 7,230 101,925 50,535 51,395
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 780 345 430 2,320 1,180 1,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 760 340 420 2,200 1,125 1,080
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 305 120 185 1,180 570 610
Métis 455 220 235 975 520 455
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 45 30 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 10 40 20 25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 75 35 40
Non-Aboriginal identity 12,930 6,130 6,800 99,610 49,355 50,250
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 13,705 6,480 7,230 101,930 50,535 51,395
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 155 70 90 575 265 315
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 13,550 6,410 7,140 101,350 50,275 51,080
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 13,710 6,480 7,230 101,930 50,535 51,390
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 155 60 90 305 150 155
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 140 60 80 295 155 145
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 65 20 45 190 90 100
Métis single ancestry 80 40 40 80 40 35
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 25 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 10 15 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 15 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 885 435 445 4,290 2,125 2,175
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 825 410 415 4,200 2,080 2,115
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 510 245 260 2,850 1,380 1,475
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 315 160 150 1,265 660 600
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 80 40 45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 60 30 30 100 40 60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 60 30 30 85 35 45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 12,665 5,975 6,690 97,330 48,260 49,065
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 13,705 6,475 7,230 101,930 50,535 51,395
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 515 195 325 15,010 7,225 7,785
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 60 30 30 2,735 1,310 1,430
Chinese 125 30 95 2,795 1,385 1,405
Black 60 35 25 2,615 1,285 1,335
Filipino 50 15 35 580 210 370
Latin American 50 15 30 655 310 350
Arab 10 0 0 3,030 1,545 1,485
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 25 10 10 845 400 445
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 0 0 690 320 365
Korean 40 10 30 230 95 135
Japanese 55 25 35 195 70 125
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 10 15 115 30 85
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 10 0 525 265 260
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 13,190 6,280 6,910 86,920 43,310 43,605
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 13,705 6,475 7,230 101,930 50,535 51,395
North American Aboriginal origins 1,035 505 535 4,600 2,270 2,325
First Nations (North American Indian) 635 300 340 3,155 1,510 1,640
Inuit 15 0 10 120 60 65
Métis 465 235 230 1,435 745 690
Other North American origins 3,870 1,860 2,010 34,435 17,370 17,065
Acadian 30 15 15 480 275 205
American 260 115 145 1,310 625 690
Canadian 3,685 1,780 1,900 33,255 16,750 16,510
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 15 10 10 120 75 45
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Québécois 15 15 0 65 30 35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 10 0 0 0
European origins 11,630 5,470 6,160 75,115 37,145 37,965
British Isles origins 9,115 4,305 4,810 54,860 27,110 27,750
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 5,785 2,660 3,130 27,135 13,525 13,605
Irish 3,115 1,470 1,645 28,700 13,815 14,885
Manx 0 0 0 40 25 10
Scottish 4,060 2,015 2,050 24,500 12,075 12,420
Welsh 625 295 330 2,190 1,040 1,145
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 670 295 375 4,555 2,065 2,490
French origins 1,870 885 990 20,520 10,000 10,520
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 15 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,875 885 985 20,520 10,000 10,515
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,760 1,230 1,525 15,630 7,845 7,785
Austrian 150 80 65 620 315 305
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 145 60 90 485 235 250
Dutch 570 230 340 4,415 2,255 2,165
Flemish 10 0 10 25 20 10
Frisian 0 0 0 30 20 15
German 1,985 895 1,090 10,955 5,500 5,455
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 165 90 75 485 225 255
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,370 605 760 2,890 1,490 1,400
Danish 280 115 175 670 325 345
Finnish 170 60 110 445 245 200
Icelandic 125 65 65 130 70 55
Norwegian 575 270 310 825 435 390
Swedish 265 110 155 905 440 465
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 80 45 40 145 80 65
Eastern European origins 1,730 800 935 10,020 4,715 5,305
Bulgarian 25 20 10 125 60 65
Byelorussian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Czech 55 25 30 390 170 225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 10 10 85 40 45
Estonian 0 10 0 165 70 100
Hungarian 80 40 45 1,090 585 515
Latvian 10 0 10 105 40 60
Lithuanian 25 10 10 145 60 85
Moldovan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Polish 615 290 330 3,785 1,735 2,050
Romanian 30 10 20 490 265 225
Russian 325 140 180 1,415 640 775
Slovak 10 0 10 320 160 165
Ukrainian 780 365 410 3,140 1,440 1,700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 15 15 10 95 60 35
Southern European origins 725 355 370 9,580 4,615 4,965
Albanian 0 0 0 155 95 60
Bosnian 0 0 0 180 75 110
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 35 25 10 435 215 225
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 30 0 25 715 340 380
Italian 400 205 200 5,900 2,895 3,005
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 95 30 70
Maltese 35 25 15 100 50 55
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 40 15 30 965 475 485
Serbian 0 0 0 370 190 175
Sicilian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 115 60 60
Spanish 170 80 95 1,015 430 585
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 0 10 130 55 80
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 15 0 15
Other European origins 70 20 50 485 220 265
Basque 10 0 10 10 10 0
Jewish 35 10 25 315 135 180
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 10 20 150 75 75
Caribbean origins 35 15 20 1,335 655 675
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 35 30 0
Barbadian 15 10 10 50 25 25
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cuban 10 0 10 65 50 15
Dominican 0 0 0 25 0 20
Grenadian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 370 160 205
Jamaican 15 15 10 490 235 250
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 120 35 85
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 15 10 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 70 30 30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 60 35 25
Latin, Central and South American origins 100 35 65 1,180 550 635
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 35 20 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 10 10 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 95 45 50
Chilean 40 10 25 150 55 95
Colombian 15 0 15 120 75 50
Costa Rican 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 135 60 75
Hispanic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Honduran 0 0 0 40 15 25
Maya 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mexican 40 25 15 240 120 125
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 40 35 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 85 35 55
Salvadorean 0 0 0 65 35 25
Uruguayan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Venezuelan 0 0 0 70 35 35
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 10 45 10 35
African origins 65 30 35 2,535 1,225 1,305
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 530 270 260
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 105 45 60
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 120 65 65
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 145 60 80
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Togolese 0 0 0 30 25 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 30 20 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 20 10 10
North African origins 0 10 0 640 325 315
Algerian 0 0 0 100 50 50
Berber 0 0 0 20 15 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 0 0 380 195 185
Libyan 0 0 0 60 30 30
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 65 30 30
Sudanese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 25 10 15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 40 15 20
Southern and East African origins 40 25 20 955 435 520
Afrikaner 10 0 10 10 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 20 10 10
Burundian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 90 30 60
Ethiopian 10 0 0 190 80 105
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 40 15 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 50 30 20
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 315 150 165
South African 25 15 10 70 50 25
Tanzanian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 35 10 20
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 10 0 10 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 10 0 75 30 40
Other African origins 10 0 10 450 220 230
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 0 60 25 35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 10 0 0 410 195 210
Asian origins 480 175 305 13,150 6,400 6,750
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 50 35 15 5,155 2,635 2,515
Afghan 0 0 0 170 90 75
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 330 175 150
Armenian 10 0 0 115 45 70
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 630 280 350
Iraqi 10 0 0 220 120 100
Israeli 0 0 0 80 35 45
Jordanian 0 0 0 155 60 100
Kazakh 0 0 0 20 10 15
Kurd 0 0 0 30 15 15
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 110 65 45
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 10 2,490 1,335 1,155
Palestinian 0 0 0 480 270 210
Pashtun 0 0 0 50 20 25
Saudi Arabian 10 10 0 55 20 35
Syrian 0 0 0 230 95 130
Tajik 0 0 0 10 15 0
Tatar 0 0 0 15 10 0
Turk 10 10 0 180 80 105
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 15 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 30 25 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 95 35 60
South Asian origins 70 40 30 2,945 1,390 1,550
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 65 40 25
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 55 30 25 2,220 1,050 1,175
Goan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 15 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pakistani 0 0 0 280 140 140
Punjabi 0 0 0 95 60 35
Sinhalese 0 0 0 35 10 20
Sri Lankan 10 10 10 235 100 135
Tamil 0 0 0 100 50 50
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 160 75 85
East and Southeast Asian origins 355 105 250 5,155 2,395 2,760
Burmese 20 10 15 25 20 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 175 85 95
Chinese 175 40 135 3,210 1,580 1,625
Filipino 55 20 35 670 235 440
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 65 25 45
Japanese 65 30 30 275 110 165
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 0 30 275 120 160
Laotian 10 0 0 90 45 45
Malaysian 30 10 25 35 10 25
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 0 10 85 40 40
Thai 0 0 0 65 20 50
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 10 530 275 260
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 65 40 30
Other Asian origins 10 10 10 30 10 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 10 0 30 10 25
Oceania origins 80 50 35 160 85 80
Australian 60 35 25 105 50 55
New Zealander 15 15 10 45 25 15
Pacific Islands origins 10 0 10 10 10 10
Fijian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 6,210 ... ... 35,645 ... ...
Owner 4,800 ... ... 32,750 ... ...
Renter 1,410 ... ... 2,895 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 6,210 ... ... 35,645 ... ...
Condominium 1,115 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
Not condominium 5,090 ... ... 34,300 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 6,210 ... ... 35,650 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 375 ... ... 760 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,470 ... ... 4,130 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,685 ... ... 15,785 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,675 ... ... 14,965 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 6,210 ... ... 35,650 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,085 ... ... 2,455 ... ...
5 rooms 1,065 ... ... 3,445 ... ...
6 rooms 1,125 ... ... 5,340 ... ...
7 rooms 835 ... ... 6,020 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,095 ... ... 18,390 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 7.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 6,210 ... ... 35,650 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 6,200 ... ... 35,435 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 215 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 6,205 ... ... 35,645 ... ...
Suitable 6,170 ... ... 34,975 ... ...
Not suitable 35 ... ... 675 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 6,210 ... ... 35,645 ... ...
1960 or before 545 ... ... 3,010 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,940 ... ... 5,860 ... ...
1981 to 1990 995 ... ... 5,030 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,295 ... ... 5,295 ... ...
2001 to 2005 355 ... ... 5,015 ... ...
2006 to 2010 745 ... ... 6,235 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 335 ... ... 5,205 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 6,205 ... ... 35,645 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 5,935 ... ... 34,440 ... ...
Major repairs needed 280 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 6,205 ... ... 35,645 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,605 ... ... 15,965 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,545 ... ... 19,105 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 60 ... ... 580 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 6,205 ... ... 35,645 ... ...
15 to 24 years 85 ... ... 225 ... ...
25 to 34 years 500 ... ... 3,895 ... ...
35 to 44 years 825 ... ... 7,580 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,095 ... ... 9,540 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,265 ... ... 7,035 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,265 ... ... 4,620 ... ...
75 to 84 years 815 ... ... 2,180 ... ...
85 years and over 370 ... ... 570 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 6,200 ... ... 35,225 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 4,975 ... ... 29,980 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,230 ... ... 5,245 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,125 ... ... 4,655 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,795 ... ... 32,370 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 54.8 ... ... 67.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.3 ... ... 12.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 939 ... ... 1,633 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,104 ... ... 1,661 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 350,109 ... ... 434,769 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 393,227 ... ... 478,999 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,410 ... ... 2,880 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.8 ... ... 8.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 38.3 ... ... 42.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 962 ... ... 1,389 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 988 ... ... 1,349 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 11,740 5,460 6,280 80,770 39,735 41,035
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,635 745 880 9,025 4,700 4,325
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,270 1,530 1,740 20,080 9,930 10,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,840 3,180 3,660 51,665 25,100 26,565
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,220 930 295 4,020 2,925 1,095
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 525 330 195 1,865 1,180 685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 700 595 100 2,155 1,745 410
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,665 1,035 1,630 19,075 8,715 10,365
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 290 85 200 1,515 680 830
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,660 1,125 1,530 27,050 12,780 14,270
Bachelor's degree 1,600 635 965 18,290 8,340 9,955
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 255 75 175 1,760 730 1,030
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 150 95 60 585 315 270
Master's degree 595 285 310 5,425 2,760 2,660
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 60 35 25 990 635 360
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,690 3,100 3,590 55,590 27,130 28,465
No certificate, diploma or degree 470 215 260 2,330 1,405 930
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,730 890 840 11,205 5,765 5,435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,485 2,000 2,490 42,055 19,955 22,105
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 710 545 170 2,885 2,075 805
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 265 165 100 1,380 860 515
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 445 380 65 1,505 1,215 295
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,755 670 1,090 15,380 7,040 8,345
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 165 60 105 1,100 495 605
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,855 730 1,130 22,690 10,345 12,345
Bachelor's degree 1,150 440 710 15,345 6,825 8,515
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 170 35 140 1,400 540 860
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 135 70 60 460 225 230
Master's degree 375 175 200 4,760 2,335 2,430
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 25 0 20 730 420 310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 11,740 5,460 6,280 80,770 39,735 41,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,900 2,280 2,620 29,105 14,630 14,470
Education 765 215 550 3,170 695 2,475
13. Education 765 215 550 3,175 695 2,475
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 260 120 140 1,560 685 870
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 25 10 415 310 105
50. Visual and performing arts 225 100 130 1,145 380 765
Humanities 255 115 140 2,570 940 1,630
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 0 25 310 25 290
23. English language and literature/letters 65 15 50 665 195 475
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 60 20 40 545 205 345
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 25 0 25
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 20 10 135 65 65
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 15 10 165 90 75
54. History 50 35 10 585 345 240
55. French language and literature/letters 10 10 10 140 25 115
Social and behavioural sciences and law 735 250 485 8,050 2,875 5,180
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 85 20 65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 30 55 750 250 500
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 130 10 120 950 50 900
22. Legal professions and studies 95 15 80 1,290 410 880
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 10 25 110 20 95
42. Psychology 170 65 100 1,465 375 1,095
45. Social sciences 220 120 95 3,400 1,755 1,645
Business, management and public administration 1,020 355 660 10,475 4,455 6,020
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 115 45 70 800 240 565
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 900 310 585 9,665 4,210 5,455
Physical and life sciences and technologies 245 130 115 2,440 1,185 1,255
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 145 70 75 1,245 460 780
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 15 15 435 220 210
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 0 15
40. Physical sciences 70 45 20 655 460 200
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 80 40 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 125 70 55 3,380 2,245 1,135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 90 65 30 2,680 1,860 820
25. Library science 25 0 15 135 25 110
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 10 10 420 255 165
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 140 105 35
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,295 1,195 100 9,800 8,765 1,035
04. Architecture and related services 45 30 20 435 300 135
14. Engineering 130 115 15 3,440 2,825 615
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 335 290 50 2,355 2,155 200
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 320 310 0 1,415 1,380 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 325 310 15 1,685 1,645 40
48. Precision production 140 140 0 470 460 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 150 100 45 995 555 440
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 65 35 30 660 355 300
03. Natural resources and conservation 85 70 15 335 205 135
Health and related fields 1,465 290 1,180 6,735 1,425 5,310
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 100 40 60 765 360 405
51. Health professions and related programs 1,295 210 1,085 5,825 1,000 4,825
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 70 40 35 145 70 80
Personal, protective and transportation services 510 335 180 2,470 1,265 1,205
12. Personal and culinary services 185 40 140 1,170 280 890
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 10 95 75 20
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 55 50 10 40 35 10
43. Security and protective services 95 80 15 900 635 265
49. Transportation and materials moving 170 165 0 265 240 25
Other 0 0 0 15 10 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 10 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,690 3,100 3,595 55,590 27,125 28,465
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,205 1,100 1,105 13,535 7,170 6,360
Education 430 110 325 2,340 475 1,870
13. Education 430 110 325 2,340 475 1,865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 175 80 95 1,250 525 730
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 10 10 330 235 100
50. Visual and performing arts 155 70 85 920 290 630
Humanities 190 95 90 2,040 790 1,250
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 10 20 265 20 250
23. English language and literature/letters 40 15 25 515 155 360
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 35 15 25 445 190 250
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 20 0 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 20 10 85 50 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 15 10 140 85 55
54. History 40 30 10 445 270 170
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 115 15 100
Social and behavioural sciences and law 505 140 365 6,750 2,315 4,430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 75 10 65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 55 15 40 595 190 405
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 115 10 105 790 40 745
22. Legal professions and studies 70 10 60 1,180 350 830
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 10 25 95 15 75
42. Psychology 90 30 60 1,130 275 855
45. Social sciences 145 70 70 2,885 1,440 1,450
Business, management and public administration 680 245 430 8,760 3,615 5,150
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 10 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 80 25 55 695 195 505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 590 220 370 8,060 3,415 4,645
Physical and life sciences and technologies 160 80 80 1,885 800 1,085
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 90 45 40 1,025 345 675
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 15 20 325 140 185
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 0 20
40. Physical sciences 40 20 20 465 290 170
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 50 20 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 90 50 40 3,075 2,060 1,020
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 75 50 25 2,530 1,770 760
25. Library science 0 0 10 85 15 75
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 0 10 335 185 150
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 125 95 40
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 770 695 75 7,825 6,900 930
04. Architecture and related services 30 10 20 345 225 115
14. Engineering 90 70 20 2,855 2,280 575
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 180 150 25 1,910 1,740 165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 225 225 10 1,105 1,080 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 175 165 10 1,280 1,235 40
48. Precision production 70 70 0 345 330 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 110 65 45 745 390 360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 45 15 25 470 225 245
03. Natural resources and conservation 70 50 20 280 160 115
Health and related fields 1,010 220 790 5,390 1,105 4,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 90 40 55 620 285 335
51. Health professions and related programs 855 145 705 4,650 770 3,875
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 70 35 30 115 50 70
Personal, protective and transportation services 375 220 145 1,970 980 990
12. Personal and culinary services 155 35 125 915 210 705
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 90 70 20
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 25 15 10 40 35 10
43. Security and protective services 65 50 15 760 520 235
49. Transportation and materials moving 120 120 10 170 145 25
Other 0 0 0 15 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 20 10 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 11,740 5,455 6,280 80,765 39,735 41,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,905 2,280 2,620 29,100 14,635 14,470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 6,835 3,180 3,660 51,670 25,105 26,565
Location of study inside Canada 6,095 2,800 3,300 45,975 22,250 23,725
Same as province or territory of residence 3,460 1,525 1,935 38,395 18,725 19,670
Different than province or territory of residence 2,640 1,280 1,360 7,580 3,525 4,060
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 745 380 365 5,690 2,855 2,835
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 195 100 95 1,135 605 525
Philippines 20 10 10 120 40 80
India 20 10 15 355 155 200
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 245 150 95 1,080 620 460
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 320 145 175
France 15 0 10 65 30 35
Other 245 115 135 2,615 1,260 1,360
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,695 3,100 3,590 55,590 27,130 28,465
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,205 1,100 1,105 13,535 7,170 6,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,490 2,000 2,490 42,055 19,955 22,105
Location of study inside Canada 4,125 1,845 2,275 37,750 17,950 19,805
Same as province or territory of residence 2,540 1,070 1,470 31,580 15,110 16,470
Different than province or territory of residence 1,580 775 805 6,175 2,840 3,335
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 365 160 210 4,300 2,005 2,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 90 40 45 900 470 435
Philippines 10 0 10 110 35 75
India 10 0 10 310 135 170
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 100 50 50 565 320 240
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 275 120 155
France 10 10 10 60 25 35
Other 145 65 80 2,080 895 1,190
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 11,735 5,455 6,280 80,765 39,735 41,035
In the labour force 6,300 3,120 3,180 58,310 30,160 28,160
Employed 5,845 2,875 2,970 55,340 28,505 26,840
Unemployed 455 245 210 2,970 1,655 1,320
Not in the labour force 5,440 2,340 3,100 22,455 9,580 12,875
Participation rate 53.7 57.2 50.6 72.2 75.9 68.6
Employment rate 49.8 52.7 47.3 68.5 71.7 65.4
Unemployment rate 7.2 7.9 6.6 5.1 5.5 4.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 11,740 5,460 6,280 80,765 39,735 41,030
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 4,940 2,050 2,885 20,195 8,530 11,665
Worked 6,800 3,405 3,395 60,575 31,205 29,370
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,795 1,565 1,230 35,170 19,785 15,390
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 4,005 1,835 2,165 25,405 11,420 13,980
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.7 40.6 40.7 44.3 44.9 43.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 6,295 3,120 3,180 58,315 30,155 28,155
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 60 15 45 775 405 370
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 6,235 3,105 3,130 57,540 29,750 27,790
Employee 5,370 2,600 2,770 50,535 25,420 25,115
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 865 505 360 7,005 4,330 2,670
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 6,300 3,120 3,180 58,315 30,155 28,155
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 60 15 45 770 405 370
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 6,235 3,105 3,135 57,540 29,750 27,790
0 Management occupations 600 370 235 8,835 5,545 3,295
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 765 175 590 10,285 2,870 7,415
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 385 320 60 7,275 5,650 1,625
3 Health occupations 650 130 525 3,850 855 3,000
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,070 470 600 8,255 3,015 5,240
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 205 60 150 1,625 610 1,015
6 Sales and service occupations 1,435 550 880 10,365 4,895 5,470
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 835 805 30 5,505 5,175 325
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 210 165 45 925 725 205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 75 60 20 615 420 200
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 6,300 3,120 3,180 58,315 30,155 28,160
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 65 15 45 775 405 370
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 6,235 3,100 3,135 57,540 29,750 27,790
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 195 160 35 835 515 320
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 85 80 0 80 80 10
22 Utilities 10 10 0 215 145 70
23 Construction 495 460 35 3,930 3,355 580
31-33 Manufacturing 165 115 55 2,155 1,535 625
41 Wholesale trade 105 80 20 1,795 1,270 525
44-45 Retail trade 740 315 425 5,820 3,065 2,750
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 225 150 70 1,950 1,345 600
51 Information and cultural industries 65 30 35 1,445 935 515
52 Finance and insurance 195 70 125 2,055 965 1,095
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 85 45 35 910 435 475
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 330 125 205 6,260 3,890 2,370
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 10 0 55 35 20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 205 115 85 2,335 1,445 885
61 Educational services 565 160 405 4,285 1,115 3,175
62 Health care and social assistance 965 180 785 5,830 1,110 4,720
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 145 65 75 1,140 555 590
72 Accommodation and food services 485 185 300 2,660 1,205 1,450
81 Other services (except public administration) 230 50 175 2,300 920 1,375
91 Public administration 950 695 255 11,460 5,830 5,630
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 5,845 2,870 2,970 55,345 28,500 26,840
Worked at home 505 190 315 5,295 2,685 2,610
Worked outside Canada 35 20 15 250 205 45
No fixed workplace address 740 555 180 5,205 3,850 1,355
Worked at usual place 4,560 2,105 2,465 44,585 21,760 22,825
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 4,565 2,105 2,460 44,585 21,760 22,825
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,895 955 940 41,020 19,955 21,065
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 2,200 865 1,335 0 0 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 370 210 160 1,850 905 945
Commute to a different province or territory 105 80 25 1,715 900 815
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 5,305 2,665 2,640 49,795 25,615 24,185
Car, truck, van - as a driver 4,185 2,050 2,140 40,840 21,730 19,105
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 265 125 140 3,000 980 2,020
Public transit 115 55 55 4,295 2,070 2,220
Walked 295 105 190 940 405 530
Bicycle 280 195 85 280 210 70
Other method 165 140 25 435 210 225
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 5,305 2,665 2,640 49,795 25,615 24,180
Less than 15 minutes 2,840 1,340 1,500 8,455 4,080 4,375
15 to 29 minutes 1,790 890 900 16,600 8,740 7,865
30 to 44 minutes 270 140 135 14,945 7,960 6,975
45 to 59 minutes 140 90 50 5,950 2,865 3,090
60 minutes and over 260 200 60 3,850 1,970 1,880
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 5,305 2,665 2,640 49,795 25,615 24,185
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 305 175 130 2,665 1,750 920
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 830 555 275 10,645 6,225 4,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,500 870 630 16,190 7,965 8,225
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,370 500 870 10,215 4,710 5,500
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 580 210 375 4,630 2,075 2,555
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 720 350 370 5,445 2,880 2,565
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 7,005 3,475 3,535 61,825 31,810 30,020
Single responses 6,980 3,450 3,530 60,145 31,090 29,060
Official languages 6,975 3,450 3,530 59,915 30,950 28,970
English 6,925 3,430 3,490 58,665 30,590 28,070
French 55 20 35 1,255 355 900
Non-official languages 0 0 10 235 140 90
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 10 230 135 90
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 45 30 15
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 40 20 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 60 35 30
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 95 60 35
Chinese languages 0 0 0 95 55 40
Cantonese 0 0 0 40 25 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 50 20 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Lao 0 0 0 10 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 25 20 0 1,680 720 960
English and French 10 0 0 1,415 605 815
English and non-official language 20 15 0 215 80 130
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 50 35 15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 7,005 3,475 3,535 61,825 31,810 30,015
None 6,605 3,280 3,330 50,810 26,935 23,870
English 40 15 30 1,120 355 760
French 305 165 140 9,140 4,140 5,000
Non-official language 45 15 30 650 320 335
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 45 15 30 650 315 330
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 10 0 110 55 50
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 13,610 6,415 7,195 100,850 49,945 50,905
Non-movers 11,615 5,485 6,125 91,905 45,620 46,290
Movers 2,000 935 1,070 8,940 4,330 4,615
Non-migrants 845 365 475 6,305 3,030 3,280
Migrants 1,155 565 590 2,640 1,295 1,340
Internal migrants 1,105 540 565 2,120 1,050 1,070
Intraprovincial migrants 635 285 345 1,315 655 665
Interprovincial migrants 475 250 220 805 395 410
External migrants 45 20 25 515 250 270
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 13,150 6,205 6,945 95,785 47,395 48,395
Non-movers 7,575 3,555 4,020 63,550 31,770 31,780
Movers 5,575 2,645 2,930 32,240 15,625 16,615
Non-migrants 2,070 920 1,155 23,615 11,550 12,065
Migrants 3,505 1,730 1,775 8,625 4,075 4,550
Internal migrants 3,280 1,625 1,655 6,640 3,140 3,505
Intraprovincial migrants 1,840 845 1,005 4,045 1,955 2,090
Interprovincial migrants 1,435 785 650 2,595 1,185 1,415
External migrants 225 105 125 1,980 935 1,045

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Comox, T [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Carleton [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 1, 2024).

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