Census Profile, 2016 Census
Comox, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Calgary Centre [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Comox, T British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Calgary Centre Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Comox, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Comox, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Calgary Centre [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	14,028	...	...	119,176	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,627	...	...	108,931	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.9	...	...	9.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,410	...	...	70,457	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,208	...	...	62,078	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	838.2	...	...	2,422.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	16.74	...	...	49.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	14,025	6,560	7,465	119,175	60,710	58,465
0 to 14 years	1,970	1,020	950	13,030	6,780	6,250
0 to 4 years	555	280	280	5,550	2,995	2,565
5 to 9 years	720	375	350	4,160	2,100	2,065
10 to 14 years	695	365	325	3,315	1,685	1,625
15 to 64 years	7,980	3,730	4,250	93,335	48,125	45,210
15 to 19 years	785	395	395	3,610	1,775	1,840
20 to 24 years	490	260	230	8,425	3,820	4,605
25 to 29 years	480	245	240	17,765	8,765	8,995
30 to 34 years	615	295	325	16,340	8,500	7,845
35 to 39 years	700	340	365	11,020	6,000	5,020
40 to 44 years	800	385	420	8,495	4,570	3,920
45 to 49 years	805	350	455	7,360	3,955	3,405
50 to 54 years	1,100	510	590	7,110	3,760	3,350
55 to 59 years	1,095	480	620	7,255	3,810	3,445
60 to 64 years	1,095	475	615	5,960	3,170	2,790
65 years and over	4,080	1,810	2,265	12,810	5,805	7,000
65 to 69 years	1,160	535	620	4,335	2,285	2,055
70 to 74 years	980	445	530	2,660	1,270	1,385
75 to 79 years	725	340	380	2,000	860	1,140
80 to 84 years	570	260	310	1,665	670	1,000
85 years and over	650	225	425	2,150	730	1,420
85 to 89 years	375	135	240	1,330	505	825
90 to 94 years	205	70	140	625	180	445
95 to 99 years	60	15	45	165	40	130
100 years and over	5	5	5	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.0	15.5	12.7	10.9	11.2	10.7
15 to 64 years	56.9	56.9	56.9	78.3	79.3	77.3
65 years and over	29.1	27.6	30.3	10.7	9.6	12.0
85 years and over	4.6	3.4	5.7	1.8	1.2	2.4
Average age of the population	47.9	46.3	49.4	38.7	38.4	39.0
Median age of the population	51.8	50.0	53.1	35.2	35.5	34.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,210	...	...	62,075	...	...
Single-detached house	4,150	...	...	11,410	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	23,685	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,975	...	...	26,990	...	...
Semi-detached house	590	...	...	3,020	...	...
Row house	575	...	...	3,480	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	90	...	...	3,350	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	715	...	...	17,035	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	85	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,205	...	...	62,080	...	...
1 person	1,830	...	...	28,600	...	...
2 persons	2,605	...	...	21,630	...	...
3 persons	815	...	...	6,110	...	...
4 persons	670	...	...	4,085	...	...
5 or more persons	290	...	...	1,655	...	...
Number of persons in private households	13,705	...	...	115,245	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	12,060	5,545	6,520	106,145	53,930	52,215
Married or living common law	7,600	3,765	3,835	51,380	26,265	25,115
Married	6,485	3,215	3,270	36,785	18,775	18,015
Living common law	1,110	550	565	14,595	7,490	7,105
Not married and not living common law	4,460	1,780	2,685	54,765	27,675	27,095
Never married	2,190	1,155	1,030	40,200	21,940	18,260
Separated	310	120	185	2,565	1,265	1,305
Divorced	945	310	640	8,190	3,525	4,665
Widowed	1,020	195	825	3,815	945	2,870
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,250	...	...	27,725	...	...
2 persons	2,630	...	...	17,725	...	...
3 persons	765	...	...	5,025	...	...
4 persons	625	...	...	3,770	...	...
5 or more persons	230	...	...	1,205	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,245	...	...	27,725	...	...
Total couple families	3,720	...	...	24,480	...	...
Married couples	3,165	...	...	17,185	...	...
Common-law couples	555	...	...	7,290	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	530	...	...	3,240	...	...
Female parent	425	...	...	2,500	...	...
Male parent	100	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,720	...	...	24,480	...	...
Couples without children	2,295	...	...	15,455	...	...
Couples with children	1,425	...	...	9,020	...	...
1 child	605	...	...	4,245	...	...
2 children	595	...	...	3,615	...	...
3 or more children	225	...	...	1,160	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	530	...	...	3,240	...	...
1 child	335	...	...	2,265	...	...
2 children	160	...	...	775	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,465	970	1,495	43,395	22,770	20,625
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,210	...	...	62,080	...	...
One-census-family households	4,165	...	...	27,225	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,260	...	...	15,215	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,905	...	...	12,010	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	40	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,000	...	...	34,605	...	...
One-person households	1,825	...	...	28,595	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	175	...	...	6,015	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	13,905	6,540	7,370	116,015	58,685	57,340
English only	12,080	5,695	6,390	100,045	51,345	48,700
French only	30	10	25	130	60	75
English and French	1,770	825	950	14,055	6,565	7,490
Neither English nor French	25	10	15	1,785	710	1,070
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	13,905	6,540	7,365	116,020	58,680	57,335
English	13,390	6,275	7,120	110,780	56,225	54,555
French	465	250	220	2,610	1,320	1,295
English and French	30	15	15	880	450	430
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	1,750	690	1,055
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	480	255	225	3,055	1,545	1,510
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.5	3.9	3.1	2.6	2.6	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	13,910	6,540	7,370	116,020	58,685	57,335
Single responses	13,790	6,490	7,295	113,390	57,435	55,960
Official languages	12,920	6,125	6,800	86,435	44,520	41,915
English	12,440	5,870	6,570	83,915	43,260	40,655
French	480	255	230	2,520	1,265	1,260
Non-official languages	865	370	495	26,960	12,910	14,045
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	60	20	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	865	370	495	26,895	12,895	14,005
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	3,060	1,650	1,415
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	300	160	145
Bilen	0	0	0	20	15	5
Oromo	0	0	0	135	70	70
Somali	0	0	0	140	75	70
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages	10	5	5	2,745	1,475	1,270
Amharic	0	0	0	720	340	380
Arabic	5	0	5	1,405	810	595
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hebrew	0	5	0	60	30	30
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	510	275	235
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	360	165	200
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Vietnamese	5	5	0	330	150	185
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	15	35	2,320	895	1,430
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cebuano	10	5	10	95	30	70
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ilocano	0	0	0	110	35	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	85	35	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	1,925	750	1,170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	5	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	595	325	270
Kannada	0	0	0	50	25	20
Malayalam	5	0	0	110	55	55
Tamil	0	0	0	170	95	80
Telugu	0	0	0	255	145	115
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-European languages	635	285	350	12,590	6,310	6,275
Albanian	0	0	0	165	90	80
Armenian	5	5	5	15	5	15
Balto-Slavic languages	105	45	60	3,420	1,550	1,865
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latvian	5	0	5	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages	105	45	55	3,370	1,525	1,845
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Bulgarian	10	5	0	150	80	75
Croatian	0	0	5	290	145	145
Czech	10	5	5	145	70	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Polish	15	15	5	845	390	455
Russian	15	5	10	1,025	420	605
Serbian	0	0	0	295	140	155
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	110	50	55
Slovak	5	0	5	80	35	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	35	5	25	285	115	170
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	5	0	5	30	15	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	10	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	370	150	220	1,485	745	735
Afrikaans	15	5	10	90	45	45
Danish	20	10	10	100	65	35
Dutch	80	35	50	315	160	155
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	240	100	140	840	415	425
Icelandic	5	0	5	10	0	5
Norwegian	5	0	0	45	20	25
Swedish	5	5	10	55	20	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	195	100	95
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	15	3,515	1,885	1,630
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	2,380	1,280	1,105
Bengali	5	0	0	300	165	135
Gujarati	0	0	0	285	145	140
Hindi	10	10	0	595	330	265
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	5
Marathi	0	0	0	110	60	50
Nepali	5	0	0	70	40	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	295	150	145
Sindhi	5	5	0	100	40	65
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Urdu	0	0	0	540	305	235
Iranian languages	15	10	5	1,115	595	520
Kurdish	5	5	0	30	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	40	20	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	1,050	555	490
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	105	55	55	3,760	1,920	1,840
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	20	10	355	195	160
Portuguese	15	10	5	455	220	235
Romanian	10	5	5	425	205	220
Spanish	50	20	30	2,525	1,305	1,225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	25	360	135	225
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Korean	30	10	20	1,225	510	715
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	110	50	60
Mongolian	0	0	5	110	50	60
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	345	190	160
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	35	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	75	30	35
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	100	60	40
Dinka	0	0	0	65	40	25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	35	5,005	2,225	2,780
Chinese languages	65	35	35	4,855	2,145	2,710
Cantonese	20	10	15	2,290	980	1,305
Hakka	0	0	0	20	5	20
Mandarin	40	15	15	2,105	960	1,155
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	115	55	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	280	135	145
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	150	75	70
Burmese	5	5	0	15	10	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	115	60	60
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	95	30	55
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	5
Thai	5	5	5	70	20	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	190	110	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	15	15
Turkish	0	0	0	135	80	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uralic languages	20	5	15	445	200	250
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Finnish	5	0	10	55	15	35
Hungarian	15	5	5	375	175	200
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	25	15	5
Multiple responses	115	45	70	2,630	1,250	1,375
English and French	55	20	30	455	220	240
English and non-official language	60	25	35	1,975	935	1,040
French and non-official language	5	0	5	95	50	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	95	45	50
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	13,905	6,540	7,365	116,020	58,680	57,340
Single responses	13,760	6,480	7,275	111,435	56,425	55,010
Official languages	13,525	6,375	7,150	97,605	49,815	47,790
English	13,305	6,270	7,035	96,465	49,245	47,220
French	220	105	115	1,140	570	570
Non-official languages	235	105	130	13,830	6,610	7,220
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	235	105	130	13,815	6,605	7,210
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	1,930	990	940
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	215	120	95
Bilen	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	125	60	55
Somali	0	0	0	75	45	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	1,710	870	840
Amharic	0	0	0	460	195	265
Arabic	5	0	0	815	450	365
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	375	200	175
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	125	65	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	110	55	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	1,195	510	685
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	15	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	20	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	20	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	0	1,055	450	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	365	190	175
Kannada	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	70	35	35
Tamil	0	0	0	110	55	55
Telugu	0	0	0	165	85	75
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-European languages	125	60	65	5,730	2,835	2,890
Albanian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	10	1,425	670	760
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages	25	15	10	1,405	655	750
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bulgarian	10	5	0	60	30	30
Croatian	5	0	0	120	65	60
Czech	0	5	0	40	25	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	5	0	5	305	140	165
Russian	5	0	0	540	235	300
Serbian	0	0	0	160	80	90
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	50	20	30	235	115	120
Afrikaans	10	5	10	40	20	25
Danish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dutch	5	0	5	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	35	15	20	95	60	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	5	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	60	25	40
Indo-Iranian languages	20	15	10	1,960	1,015	950
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	5	1,255	650	610
Bengali	0	0	0	180	90	85
Gujarati	0	0	0	135	60	75
Hindi	0	5	0	400	215	185
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	65	35	25
Nepali	0	0	0	35	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	80	40	45
Sindhi	5	5	0	25	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	5	0	0	310	165	145
Iranian languages	5	0	5	700	360	340
Kurdish	5	0	0	15	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	660	335	320
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	5	15	1,960	965	995
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Portuguese	0	0	0	260	130	130
Romanian	0	0	0	195	90	100
Spanish	15	5	10	1,405	695	710
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	165	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	35	15	20	805	355	450
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	80	35	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	85	35	45
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	105	50	50
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dinka	0	0	0	40	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	5	5	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	2,990	1,335	1,665
Chinese languages	40	15	15	2,880	1,275	1,610
Cantonese	10	0	5	1,280	520	765
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	25	15	15	1,360	640	725
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	30	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	185	95	90
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	110	60	55
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	100	55	50
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	5	0	5	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	135	60	70
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	150	55	95	4,585	2,260	2,325
English and French	30	10	20	290	155	130
English and non-official language	115	40	70	4,175	2,040	2,135
French and non-official language	5	0	0	25	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	90	45	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	13,905	6,540	7,365	116,020	58,685	57,335
None	13,040	6,150	6,885	98,705	50,300	48,400
English	190	90	100	6,005	2,960	3,040
French	325	145	180	1,700	790	915
Non-official language	335	155	185	9,170	4,415	4,755
Aboriginal	0	0	0	50	25	25
Non-Aboriginal	335	150	185	9,125	4,395	4,730
English and French	0	0	0	70	35	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	180	95	85
French and non-official language	15	5	10	190	85	105
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,735	5,460	6,280	102,595	51,935	50,660
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,355	5,290	6,070	98,720	50,115	48,610
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,145	48,760	29,169	50,117	58,483	43,135
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,375	5,295	6,080	98,735	50,125	48,615
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,382	42,519	26,810	43,478	49,326	38,446
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,620	5,055	5,565	93,240	47,855	45,385
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,270	41,748	23,347	51,265	59,916	43,898
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,235	3,375	4,860	52,340	22,485	29,860
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,820	11,538	8,619	1,419	723	1,676
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,115	4,105	4,010	82,840	43,360	39,480
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,616	32,155	21,504	50,402	58,549	43,463
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	11,740	5,460	6,280	102,745	51,975	50,770
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,370	5,310	6,060	98,825	50,075	48,745
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,790	55,186	35,675	97,974	128,215	66,908
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,400	5,325	6,080	98,825	50,075	48,750
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,085	46,057	31,101	74,690	95,349	53,467
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,575	5,070	5,505	93,210	47,695	45,515
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,821	50,932	31,513	100,701	131,943	67,965
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,270	3,445	4,820	52,535	22,565	29,975
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,389	10,161	8,838	5,630	5,658	5,609
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,115	4,105	4,010	83,070	43,235	39,840
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,903	42,263	29,390	86,698	109,945	61,471
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	11,740	5,460	6,280	102,750	51,980	50,770
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,715	1,510	1,210	41,595	23,200	18,400
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,840	61,178	44,972	72,030	78,514	65,264
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,315	66,940	49,789	109,034	129,625	83,075
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.0	88.6	80.4	97.0	98.1	95.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	57.9	61.0	53.8	73.8	74.5	72.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.0	11.5	19.6	3.0	1.9	5.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	11,740	5,455	6,280	102,595	51,935	50,660
Without total income	385	170	215	3,870	1,820	2,050
With total income	11,355	5,285	6,065	98,725	50,115	48,610
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.9	96.6	96.2	96.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,310	475	835	9,955	4,220	5,735
$10,000 to $19,999	1,790	525	1,265	10,885	4,685	6,200
$20,000 to $29,999	1,520	515	1,005	10,900	4,605	6,300
$30,000 to $39,999	1,425	575	845	8,840	4,195	4,645
$40,000 to $49,999	1,330	620	710	8,665	4,225	4,440
$50,000 to $59,999	1,045	600	445	7,410	3,670	3,740
$60,000 to $69,999	880	575	310	6,335	3,120	3,215
$70,000 to $79,999	650	415	230	5,475	2,860	2,610
$80,000 to $89,999	425	280	145	4,600	2,400	2,200
$90,000 to $99,999	275	175	100	3,765	2,025	1,735
$100,000 and over	700	525	180	21,890	14,110	7,780
$100,000 to $149,999	510	375	130	10,245	6,020	4,225
$150,000 and over	195	145	50	11,645	8,090	3,555
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,740	5,460	6,280	102,595	51,935	50,660
Without after-tax income	365	160	200	3,855	1,810	2,045
With after-tax income	11,370	5,295	6,075	98,740	50,125	48,615
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	97.0	96.7	96.2	96.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,425	500	925	10,290	4,350	5,945
$10,000 to $19,999	1,870	565	1,300	11,400	4,960	6,440
$20,000 to $29,999	1,810	650	1,160	12,550	5,360	7,190
$30,000 to $39,999	1,690	715	980	11,195	5,475	5,725
$40,000 to $49,999	1,455	770	690	10,605	5,245	5,360
$50,000 to $59,999	1,165	755	405	8,595	4,280	4,320
$60,000 to $69,999	745	485	260	6,940	3,620	3,320
$70,000 to $79,999	455	290	160	5,470	2,925	2,550
$80,000 and over	760	555	210	21,690	13,915	7,770
$80,000 to $89,999	270	190	80	3,995	2,245	1,750
$90,000 to $99,999	180	140	40	3,045	1,770	1,265
$100,000 and over	310	225	85	14,655	9,900	4,755
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	11,740	5,460	6,280	102,595	51,935	50,660
Without employment income	3,620	1,355	2,270	19,755	8,570	11,180
With employment income	8,115	4,110	4,010	82,840	43,360	39,480
Percentage with employment income	69.1	75.3	63.9	80.7	83.5	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,070	1,090	980	6,870	3,205	3,665
$5,000 to $9,999	595	230	365	4,095	1,825	2,275
$10,000 to $19,999	930	360	570	8,235	3,580	4,655
$20,000 to $29,999	815	310	505	7,345	3,245	4,095
$30,000 to $39,999	700	285	415	7,270	3,560	3,710
$40,000 to $49,999	600	250	350	7,275	3,570	3,705
$50,000 to $59,999	560	305	260	6,300	3,135	3,170
$60,000 to $69,999	530	350	180	5,365	2,720	2,640
$70,000 to $79,999	410	260	150	4,720	2,495	2,225
$80,000 and over	910	675	235	25,360	16,025	9,335
$80,000 to $89,999	295	190	105	3,960	2,100	1,860
$90,000 to $99,999	185	130	50	3,375	1,855	1,515
$100,000 and over	435	350	85	18,030	12,065	5,960
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,210	...	...	62,080	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,254	...	...	80,983	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,116	...	...	68,344	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,825	...	...	28,595	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,552	...	...	53,268	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,929	...	...	45,343	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,385	...	...	33,480	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,404	...	...	116,638	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,717	...	...	97,983	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,210	...	...	62,070	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,032	...	...	155,994	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,943	...	...	118,921	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	28,555	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,681	...	...	82,458	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,036	...	...	64,637	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,380	...	...	33,520	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,533	...	...	218,635	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,588	...	...	165,163	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,210	...	...	62,080	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	1,675	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	1,065	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	110	...	...	1,190	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	205	...	...	2,370	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	235	...	...	2,895	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	230	...	...	1,880	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	245	...	...	1,910	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	300	...	...	2,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	265	...	...	2,095	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	300	...	...	2,025	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	585	...	...	4,005	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	585	...	...	3,925	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	495	...	...	3,640	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	455	...	...	3,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	355	...	...	2,910	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,760	...	...	25,170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	750	...	...	5,680	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	415	...	...	4,040	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	380	...	...	5,290	...	...
$200,000 and over	215	...	...	10,165	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,210	...	...	62,080	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	1,775	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	1,085	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	115	...	...	1,210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	215	...	...	2,480	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	260	...	...	3,100	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	2,220	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	335	...	...	2,390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	2,540	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	325	...	...	2,610	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	330	...	...	2,685	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	730	...	...	5,025	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	620	...	...	4,630	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	530	...	...	4,110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	475	...	...	3,435	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	380	...	...	2,870	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,170	...	...	19,905	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	585	...	...	5,300	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	295	...	...	3,775	...	...
$150,000 and over	300	...	...	10,830	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,240	...	...	28,500	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,555	...	...	122,235	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,813	...	...	101,628	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,225	...	...	15,035	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,763	...	...	120,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,152	...	...	100,063	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,435	...	...	9,045	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,275	...	...	171,290	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,511	...	...	138,940	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	500	...	...	3,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,349	...	...	63,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,451	...	...	56,555	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,220	...	...	28,570	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,039	...	...	236,049	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,864	...	...	176,821	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,185	...	...	15,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,954	...	...	218,314	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,402	...	...	166,939	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	9,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,547	...	...	323,234	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,050	...	...	233,897	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	505	...	...	3,105	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,019	...	...	117,407	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,195	...	...	91,709	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,290	905	1,380	40,775	21,475	19,295
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,480	42,912	34,144	47,442	50,825	44,041
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,605	37,555	30,502	41,328	43,708	38,886
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,245	900	1,345	40,650	21,550	19,100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,146	56,538	39,215	72,281	80,686	62,799
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,386	46,858	34,403	57,303	63,040	50,831
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	13,705	6,475	7,230	115,245	58,385	56,865
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,480	2,865	3,620	43,285	21,150	22,140
In the bottom decile	950	420	535	11,805	5,995	5,810
In the second decile	1,150	470	680	9,260	4,325	4,935
In the third decile	1,140	490	650	7,345	3,460	3,885
In the fourth decile	1,475	655	820	7,195	3,555	3,635
In the fifth decile	1,765	830	935	7,680	3,810	3,870
In the top half of the distribution	7,225	3,615	3,610	71,960	37,240	34,720
In the sixth decile	1,665	805	865	7,915	4,035	3,885
In the seventh decile	1,680	865	815	8,385	4,190	4,200
In the eighth decile	1,630	810	820	9,345	4,770	4,575
In the ninth decile	1,290	640	650	12,210	6,305	5,910
In the top decile	960	490	465	34,100	17,945	16,155
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	13,710	6,475	7,230	115,245	58,385	56,860
0 to 17 years	2,440	1,255	1,185	14,585	7,450	7,130
0 to 5 years	695	355	345	6,160	3,200	2,960
18 to 64 years	7,485	3,480	4,000	89,365	45,690	43,675
65 years and over	3,780	1,740	2,040	11,300	5,245	6,055
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,430	590	840	14,795	7,255	7,545
0 to 17 years	360	190	170	2,220	1,165	1,060
0 to 5 years	110	50	60	960	510	455
18 to 64 years	740	305	440	10,405	5,240	5,165
65 years and over	335	105	230	2,170	850	1,320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.4	9.1	11.6	12.8	12.4	13.3
0 to 17 years (%)	14.8	15.1	14.3	15.2	15.6	14.9
0 to 5 years (%)	15.8	14.1	17.4	15.6	15.9	15.4
18 to 64 years (%)	9.9	8.8	11.0	11.6	11.5	11.8
65 years and over (%)	8.9	6.0	11.3	19.2	16.2	21.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	720	315	405	14,325	7,205	7,125
0 to 17 years	185	90	90	1,835	955	875
0 to 5 years	60	25	35	800	415	385
18 to 64 years	485	205	275	11,225	5,730	5,495
65 years and over	50	15	35	1,270	520	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.3	4.9	5.6	12.4	12.3	12.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.2	7.6	12.6	12.8	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	8.6	7.0	10.1	13.0	13.0	13.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.5	5.9	6.9	12.6	12.5	12.6
65 years and over (%)	1.3	0.9	1.7	11.2	9.9	12.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	13,705	6,475	7,230	115,495	58,435	57,060
Official languages	13,700	6,475	7,230	113,705	57,735	55,970
English	13,680	6,460	7,215	113,610	57,695	55,915
French	1,795	825	965	14,165	6,845	7,320
Non-official languages	1,330	580	745	35,625	17,170	18,460
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	100	45	60
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	85	40	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,315	575	740	35,525	17,125	18,400
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	3,850	2,165	1,685
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	430	245	190
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	15
Oromo	0	0	0	195	120	70
Somali	0	0	0	200	100	100
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	3,490	1,965	1,520
Amharic	0	0	0	990	525	470
Arabic	15	10	0	1,905	1,130	775
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	170	75	100
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	620	355	260
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	465	165	300
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	75	40	35
Vietnamese	10	0	10	390	130	265
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	20	30	2,725	965	1,755
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	65	25	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	30	15	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	150	40	105
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	155	70	85
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	25	2,545	880	1,660
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	15	10	0	125	60	70
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	35	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	50	25	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	670	360	310
Kannada	0	0	0	65	25	40
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	65	20
Tamil	0	0	0	285	145	140
Telugu	0	0	0	250	140	115
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,020	465	560	19,030	9,555	9,475
Albanian	0	0	0	175	95	80
Armenian	10	0	0	35	10	20
Balto-Slavic languages	170	75	95	4,195	1,995	2,200
Baltic languages	15	0	10	60	20	40
Latvian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Lithuanian	15	0	10	40	10	25
Slavic languages	165	75	90	4,155	1,985	2,175
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	185	115	75
Bulgarian	25	15	10	160	85	80
Croatian	0	0	0	400	175	220
Czech	15	10	10	165	70	100
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Polish	70	30	35	1,000	490	515
Russian	30	20	10	1,545	685	855
Serbian	0	0	0	335	155	180
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	155	90	60
Slovak	0	0	0	220	135	90
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Ukrainian	50	15	35	475	190	280
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	10	80	20	60
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	10	15	0	15
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	10	45
Germanic languages	490	225	265	2,960	1,450	1,510
Afrikaans	55	25	35	205	105	100
Danish	15	10	0	150	75	75
Dutch	60	15	40	515	255	265
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	10
German	355	175	180	2,010	1,005	1,005
Icelandic	0	0	10	25	10	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	110	35	70
Swedish	15	0	15	105	45	55
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	20	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	345	180	170
Indo-Iranian languages	45	30	15	4,875	2,640	2,235
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	20	3,655	1,970	1,685
Bengali	0	0	0	385	215	175
Gujarati	0	0	0	460	185	270
Hindi	45	25	15	1,815	985	825
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	35	20	20
Marathi	0	0	0	200	110	90
Nepali	0	0	0	95	70	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	55	20	35
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	675	385	290
Sindhi	10	0	0	165	60	105
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	90	60	30
Urdu	10	0	0	840	465	375
Iranian languages	10	10	0	1,250	690	560
Kurdish	0	0	0	50	30	25
Pashto	0	0	0	35	30	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	1,175	640	530
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages	320	130	185	7,250	3,620	3,635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	20	25	895	450	440
Portuguese	15	0	20	775	400	380
Romanian	10	0	0	415	200	220
Spanish	265	110	160	5,625	2,810	2,815
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	55	15	40	670	280	390
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	20	10	15	1,250	505	740
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Mongolian	0	0	0	130	55	70
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	0	720	415	305
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	30	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	15	0
Igbo	0	0	0	80	60	20
Lingala	0	0	0	35	25	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Shona	10	0	0	35	15	20
Swahili	10	10	10	145	80	65
Wolof	0	0	0	25	20	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	160	75	90
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	170	90	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	125	60	70
Dinka	0	0	0	100	50	55
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sign languages	15	10	10	115	40	80
American Sign Language	10	0	10	60	20	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	30	60	6,030	2,725	3,305
Chinese languages	75	20	55	5,890	2,645	3,250
Cantonese	40	15	25	2,945	1,295	1,645
Hakka	0	0	0	40	10	30
Mandarin	40	10	35	3,100	1,405	1,695
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	140	45	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	360	175	185
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	155	85	75
Burmese	15	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	115	70	45
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	130	55	75
Lao	0	0	0	35	25	10
Thai	0	0	0	95	30	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	300	130	165
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	50	25	25
Turkish	0	0	0	215	115	105
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	10	35
Uralic languages	30	10	20	550	255	300
Estonian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	15	0	15	40	15	25
Hungarian	10	10	0	505	240	265
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	80	45	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	13,705	6,475	7,230	115,495	58,435	57,055
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	13,220	6,260	6,960	99,885	50,790	49,090
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,360	1,210	1,150	12,950	6,630	6,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,865	5,050	5,815	86,935	44,160	42,770
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	485	215	270	15,610	7,645	7,965
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	13,710	6,475	7,230	115,495	58,435	57,060
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	11,830	5,650	6,180	82,130	42,020	40,110
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,785	775	1,005	28,325	13,905	14,420
Before 1981	1,030	430	600	5,155	2,595	2,565
1981 to 1990	165	85	80	2,810	1,340	1,465
1991 to 2000	155	60	95	4,420	2,130	2,285
2001 to 2010	305	135	165	7,560	3,805	3,750
2001 to 2005	125	50	70	3,435	1,670	1,765
2006 to 2010	180	85	95	4,125	2,135	1,990
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	130	70	55	8,380	4,030	4,355
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	50	40	5,035	2,510	2,530
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,780	775	1,005	28,325	13,905	14,425
Under 5 years	275	130	150	2,545	1,265	1,280
5 to 14 years	350	165	180	4,660	2,325	2,330
15 to 24 years	440	150	290	5,150	2,510	2,645
25 to 44 years	625	270	350	13,315	6,630	6,685
45 years and over	95	60	25	2,660	1,170	1,485
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,785	775	1,005	28,325	13,900	14,425
Americas	250	105	145	3,800	1,810	1,990
Brazil	10	0	0	190	95	95
Colombia	0	0	0	490	250	240
El Salvador	0	0	0	125	60	65
Guyana	0	0	0	35	20	20
Haiti	0	0	0	45	25	25
Jamaica	0	0	10	110	55	55
Mexico	0	0	10	390	215	175
Peru	0	0	0	125	70	60
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	100	35	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	180	75	105	1,275	540	730
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	25	920	450	470
Europe	1,170	540	625	7,765	4,005	3,760
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	345	190	155
Croatia	0	0	0	140	70	70
France	45	20	20	235	125	115
Germany	125	60	70	500	220	285
Greece	0	0	0	150	60	90
Hungary	0	10	0	245	120	125
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	15	200	120	80
Italy	10	0	0	185	105	75
Netherlands	60	15	40	265	145	125
Poland	30	15	15	665	315	355
Portugal	10	0	10	80	30	50
Romania	10	10	0	320	145	175
Russian Federation	0	0	0	530	245	285
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	140	60	80
Ukraine	10	0	10	320	150	170
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	705	340	365	2,315	1,300	1,015
Other places of birth in Europe	145	65	80	1,135	615	520
Africa	100	45	55	3,715	2,040	1,680
Algeria	0	0	0	70	35	35
Egypt	0	0	0	255	165	90
Ethiopia	10	0	0	905	505	400
Kenya	0	0	0	180	75	100
Morocco	10	0	0	125	65	60
Nigeria	0	0	0	250	155	95
Somalia	0	0	0	150	80	65
South Africa, Republic of	80	30	50	295	135	160
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	1,485	815	670
Asia	215	75	140	12,670	5,850	6,815
Afghanistan	0	0	0	90	65	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	260	155	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	10	20	2,490	1,080	1,410
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	865	400	470
India	35	15	20	1,635	880	745
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	935	490	450
Iraq	10	10	10	125	85	40
Japan	0	0	0	195	60	130
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	675	270	410
Lebanon	10	10	0	190	120	70
Pakistan	0	0	0	510	295	215
Philippines	50	15	30	2,255	845	1,410
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	130	80	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	215	115	100
Taiwan	10	0	10	230	95	130
Viet Nam	10	0	0	310	110	200
Other places of birth in Asia	50	25	25	1,555	700	860
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	50	15	35	375	195	175
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	125	65	60	8,385	4,030	4,355
Americas	20	10	0	1,040	480	565
Brazil	0	0	0	105	45	60
Colombia	0	0	0	175	75	105
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jamaica	0	10	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	185	105	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	0	10	220	70	150
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	190	100	90
Europe	60	30	30	1,295	630	660
France	10	10	0	95	60	35
Germany	10	10	10	30	10	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	95	65	30
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	30	10	20
Romania	0	0	0	50	25	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	100	40	65
Ukraine	0	0	0	130	50	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	15	15	315	190	125
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	10	445	185	260
Africa	10	0	10	1,275	720	555
Algeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	25	20	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	25	10	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	120	70	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	275	165	110
Ethiopia	0	0	0	320	165	150
Morocco	0	0	0	40	10	30
Nigeria	0	0	0	160	105	55
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	70	50	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	215	115	100
Asia	40	20	15	4,640	2,110	2,535
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	20	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	50	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	505	210	300
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	30	10	25
India	20	10	10	935	480	455
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	605	290	310
Iraq	0	0	0	55	35	20
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	70	25	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	245	90	155
Lebanon	0	0	0	40	25	20
Nepal	0	0	0	40	20	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	170	90	75
Philippines	15	15	10	1,115	455	660
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	40	10	30
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	65	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	185	95	90
Taiwan	0	0	10	35	0	30
Turkey	0	0	0	30	10	20
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	40	30	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	305	125	180
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	130	95	35
Australia	0	0	0	115	80	40
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	15	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	13,705	6,475	7,230	115,495	58,435	57,060
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,010	900	1,105	34,540	17,040	17,495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,790	1,285	1,505	22,965	11,650	11,315
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,905	4,290	4,620	57,995	29,740	28,255
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	770	355	410	23,525	11,505	12,020
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	470	205	265	13,770	6,990	6,775
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	175	95	80	6,405	3,775	2,630
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	300	115	185	7,365	3,215	4,150
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	250	120	130	5,680	2,165	3,520
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	40	25	15	3,915	2,275	1,640
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	160	80	85
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	13,710	6,480	7,230	115,495	58,435	57,060
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	780	345	430	3,235	1,535	1,705
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	760	340	420	3,150	1,490	1,660
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	305	120	185	1,400	640	760
Métis	455	220	235	1,725	845	875
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	10	25	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	65	30	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	12,930	6,130	6,800	112,255	56,905	55,355
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	13,705	6,480	7,230	115,495	58,435	57,060
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	70	90	1,155	520	630
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	13,550	6,410	7,140	114,345	57,915	56,430
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	13,710	6,480	7,230	115,495	58,435	57,060
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	155	60	90	615	285	330
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	140	60	80	570	270	300
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	65	20	45	410	180	230
Métis single ancestry	80	40	40	150	85	60
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	45	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	40	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	885	435	445	3,800	1,900	1,900
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	825	410	415	3,640	1,820	1,820
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	510	245	260	2,150	1,105	1,040
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	315	160	150	1,440	700	735
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	15	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	60	30	30	160	80	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	30	30	150	80	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	12,665	5,975	6,690	111,080	56,250	54,830
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	13,705	6,475	7,230	115,495	58,435	57,060
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	515	195	325	29,275	14,385	14,895
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	60	30	30	5,360	2,835	2,525
Chinese	125	30	95	6,980	3,285	3,690
Black	60	35	25	4,335	2,385	1,950
Filipino	50	15	35	3,150	1,190	1,960
Latin American	50	15	30	2,235	1,150	1,090
Arab	10	0	0	1,545	940	605
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	10	915	390	525
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	1,215	640	570
Korean	40	10	30	1,335	550	785
Japanese	55	25	35	790	365	425
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	15	455	225	235
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	0	960	435	525
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	13,190	6,280	6,910	86,220	44,055	42,165
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	13,705	6,475	7,230	115,495	58,435	57,060
North American Aboriginal origins	1,035	505	535	4,415	2,185	2,230
First Nations (North American Indian)	635	300	340	2,755	1,385	1,375
Inuit	15	0	10	75	10	65
Métis	465	235	230	1,790	885	900
Other North American origins	3,870	1,860	2,010	24,135	12,125	12,010
Acadian	30	15	15	235	105	130
American	260	115	145	2,470	1,255	1,210
Canadian	3,685	1,780	1,900	22,160	11,105	11,055
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	0	10
Newfoundlander	15	10	10	75	55	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Québécois	15	15	0	80	50	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	20	0	10
European origins	11,630	5,470	6,160	79,525	40,360	39,160
British Isles origins	9,115	4,305	4,810	52,795	27,080	25,715
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	10
English	5,785	2,660	3,130	28,595	14,545	14,050
Irish	3,115	1,470	1,645	21,040	10,535	10,510
Manx	0	0	0	40	30	0
Scottish	4,060	2,015	2,050	24,570	12,645	11,930
Welsh	625	295	330	2,855	1,425	1,425
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	670	295	375	4,005	2,040	1,965
French origins	1,870	885	990	11,705	5,765	5,940
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,875	885	985	11,705	5,765	5,940
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,760	1,230	1,525	23,330	11,610	11,720
Austrian	150	80	65	1,660	775	885
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	145	60	90	595	290	305
Dutch	570	230	340	4,800	2,405	2,390
Flemish	10	0	10	70	30	40
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	1,985	895	1,090	17,505	8,670	8,835
Luxembourger	0	0	0	45	20	30
Swiss	165	90	75	810	385	420
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	45	20	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,370	605	760	9,030	4,530	4,500
Danish	280	115	175	1,710	880	830
Finnish	170	60	110	545	255	290
Icelandic	125	65	65	800	375	420
Norwegian	575	270	310	3,820	1,905	1,920
Swedish	265	110	155	2,680	1,315	1,365
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	80	45	40	450	265	185
Eastern European origins	1,730	800	935	19,865	9,840	10,025
Bulgarian	25	20	10	185	90	90
Byelorussian	0	0	0	90	60	30
Czech	55	25	30	800	395	405
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	185	75	110
Estonian	0	10	0	130	55	85
Hungarian	80	40	45	1,900	915	985
Latvian	10	0	10	115	50	65
Lithuanian	25	10	10	330	180	145
Moldovan	0	0	0	75	45	35
Polish	615	290	330	5,795	2,855	2,935
Romanian	30	10	20	1,225	515	705
Russian	325	140	180	3,535	1,780	1,755
Slovak	10	0	10	530	245	285
Ukrainian	780	365	410	8,370	4,155	4,210
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	15	10	155	65	85
Southern European origins	725	355	370	8,675	4,300	4,375
Albanian	0	0	0	220	115	110
Bosnian	0	0	0	250	145	105
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	25	10	725	350	375
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	30	0	25	865	455	420
Italian	400	205	200	3,725	1,885	1,835
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Maltese	35	25	15	65	25	45
Montenegrin	0	0	0	35	25	10
Portuguese	40	15	30	740	380	360
Serbian	0	0	0	530	250	275
Sicilian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	235	130	105
Spanish	170	80	95	1,740	795	950
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	10	190	100	90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other European origins	70	20	50	1,285	605	680
Basque	10	0	10	20	15	0
Jewish	35	10	25	605	270	335
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	90	60	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	545	250	295
Caribbean origins	35	15	20	1,015	530	485
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	10	80	50	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	15
Cuban	10	0	10	55	20	35
Dominican	0	0	0	25	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Jamaican	15	15	10	345	200	145
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	220	125	95
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	55	25	30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	85	45	45
Latin, Central and South American origins	100	35	65	2,950	1,510	1,440
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	110	50	55
Arawak	0	0	0	15	0	15
Argentinian	0	0	0	90	60	30
Belizean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	265	125	140
Chilean	40	10	25	220	100	120
Colombian	15	0	15	640	330	310
Costa Rican	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Guatemalan	0	0	0	50	35	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Hispanic	0	0	0	40	20	20
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	25	15	670	355	320
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	175	95	80
Salvadorean	0	0	0	95	35	60
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	345	175	170
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	145	75	75
African origins	65	30	35	5,260	2,770	2,490
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	720	440	280
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cameroonian	0	0	0	80	30	45
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	55	35	15
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Guinean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	285	180	105
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	30	15	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	35	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	20	10
North African origins	0	10	0	1,030	520	510
Algerian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Berber	0	0	0	20	15	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	55	30	30
Egyptian	10	0	0	450	250	205
Libyan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	130	70	60
Sudanese	0	0	0	235	100	140
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins	40	25	20	2,660	1,450	1,210
Afrikaner	10	0	10	20	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	575	355	220
Ethiopian	10	0	0	975	535	440
Harari	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	70	40	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	80	50	25
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	255	110	140
South African	25	15	10	245	115	135
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	60	25	40
Ugandan	0	0	0	85	45	40
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	10	0	75	40	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	180	95	85
Other African origins	10	0	10	930	400	530
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	110	40	70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	0	850	370	475
Asian origins	480	175	305	23,495	11,235	12,260
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	50	35	15	3,725	2,025	1,700
Afghan	0	0	0	165	105	60
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	360	215	140
Armenian	10	0	0	95	35	55
Assyrian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	15	20
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	1,220	620	600
Iraqi	10	0	0	125	75	50
Israeli	0	0	0	120	70	45
Jordanian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Kazakh	0	0	0	45	10	35
Kurd	0	0	0	50	30	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanese	0	0	10	650	380	270
Palestinian	0	0	0	85	55	25
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	20	15	10
Syrian	0	0	0	295	160	130
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	40	25	15
Turk	10	10	0	290	130	160
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	15
Yemeni	0	0	0	65	30	35
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	195	120	80
South Asian origins	70	40	30	5,555	2,940	2,615
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	225	125	105
Bengali	0	0	0	65	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	55	30	25	4,265	2,225	2,040
Goan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	35	20	15
Nepali	0	0	0	100	75	25
Pakistani	0	0	0	680	370	310
Punjabi	0	0	0	125	60	70
Sinhalese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sri Lankan	10	10	10	140	75	65
Tamil	0	0	0	35	25	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	195	100	95
East and Southeast Asian origins	355	105	250	14,375	6,365	8,015
Burmese	20	10	15	85	45	45
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	105	50	60
Chinese	175	40	135	7,840	3,665	4,180
Filipino	55	20	35	3,370	1,285	2,085
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	120	55	60
Japanese	65	30	30	945	420	525
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	0	30	1,410	580	840
Laotian	10	0	0	35	25	10
Malaysian	30	10	25	110	50	60
Mongolian	0	0	0	165	65	100
Singaporean	0	0	0	30	20	10
Taiwanese	10	0	10	190	65	125
Thai	0	0	0	95	25	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	125	80	45
Vietnamese	10	10	10	605	280	325
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	10	90	35	50
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	0	85	35	50
Oceania origins	80	50	35	670	365	305
Australian	60	35	25	435	240	190
New Zealander	15	15	10	160	90	70
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	90	35	50
Fijian	10	10	0	25	10	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	35	15	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	25	10	20
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,210	...	...	62,070	...	...
Owner	4,800	...	...	27,880	...	...
Renter	1,410	...	...	34,190	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,210	...	...	62,070	...	...
Condominium	1,115	...	...	25,845	...	...
Not condominium	5,090	...	...	36,220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,210	...	...	62,070	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	1,045	...	...
1 bedroom	375	...	...	22,545	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,470	...	...	22,620	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,685	...	...	7,880	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,675	...	...	7,980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,210	...	...	62,070	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,085	...	...	37,320	...	...
5 rooms	1,065	...	...	7,465	...	...
6 rooms	1,125	...	...	4,860	...	...
7 rooms	835	...	...	3,610	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,095	...	...	8,815	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,210	...	...	62,070	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,200	...	...	61,170	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,205	...	...	62,070	...	...
Suitable	6,170	...	...	59,220	...	...
Not suitable	35	...	...	2,845	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,210	...	...	62,070	...	...
1960 or before	545	...	...	13,075	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,940	...	...	18,555	...	...
1981 to 1990	995	...	...	7,145	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,295	...	...	5,570	...	...
2001 to 2005	355	...	...	5,700	...	...
2006 to 2010	745	...	...	6,140	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	335	...	...	5,885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,205	...	...	62,070	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,935	...	...	58,565	...	...
Major repairs needed	280	...	...	3,505	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,205	...	...	62,070	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,605	...	...	41,840	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,545	...	...	18,925	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	60	...	...	1,305	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,205	...	...	62,070	...	...
15 to 24 years	85	...	...	3,475	...	...
25 to 34 years	500	...	...	20,120	...	...
35 to 44 years	825	...	...	12,290	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,095	...	...	9,330	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,265	...	...	8,430	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,265	...	...	4,775	...	...
75 to 84 years	815	...	...	2,435	...	...
85 years and over	370	...	...	1,225	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,200	...	...	61,410	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,975	...	...	44,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,230	...	...	17,025	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,125	...	...	14,010	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,795	...	...	27,875	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.8	...	...	65.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.3	...	...	17.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	939	...	...	1,669	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,104	...	...	1,856	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	350,109	...	...	519,009	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	393,227	...	...	680,796	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,410	...	...	34,190	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.8	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.3	...	...	35.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	962	...	...	1,219	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	988	...	...	1,269	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,740	5,460	6,280	102,745	51,975	50,770
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,635	745	880	8,035	4,210	3,830
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,270	1,530	1,740	20,915	10,855	10,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,840	3,180	3,660	73,790	36,910	36,885
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,220	930	295	4,765	3,415	1,345
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	525	330	195	1,885	1,055	835
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	700	595	100	2,875	2,365	510
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,665	1,035	1,630	15,070	6,890	8,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	290	85	200	3,145	1,225	1,920
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,660	1,125	1,530	50,815	25,380	25,430
Bachelor's degree	1,600	635	965	34,815	17,285	17,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	255	75	175	2,540	1,155	1,380
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	150	95	60	1,565	795	770
Master's degree	595	285	310	10,390	5,265	5,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	35	25	1,510	880	630
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,690	3,100	3,590	79,630	41,270	38,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	470	215	260	3,480	2,070	1,410
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,730	890	840	13,210	7,465	5,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,485	2,000	2,490	62,935	31,735	31,205
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	710	545	170	3,725	2,725	1,000
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	265	165	100	1,430	835	595
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	445	380	65	2,295	1,890	405
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,755	670	1,090	12,280	5,920	6,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	165	60	105	2,535	995	1,540
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,855	730	1,130	44,395	22,095	22,305
Bachelor's degree	1,150	440	710	30,155	14,980	15,175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	170	35	140	2,140	985	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	135	70	60	1,415	680	735
Master's degree	375	175	200	9,445	4,730	4,715
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	0	20	1,240	715	525
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,740	5,460	6,280	102,745	51,980	50,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,900	2,280	2,620	28,955	15,065	13,885
Education	765	215	550	3,335	705	2,630
13. Education	765	215	550	3,335	710	2,635
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	260	120	140	3,660	1,550	2,110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	25	10	470	330	145
50. Visual and performing arts	225	100	130	3,190	1,220	1,970
Humanities	255	115	140	3,660	1,355	2,305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	25	380	65	315
23. English language and literature/letters	65	15	50	1,135	330	800
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	40	875	315	560
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	320	180	140
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	170	80	95
54. History	50	35	10	635	355	275
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	115	20	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	735	250	485	10,880	4,415	6,465
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	95	20	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	30	55	1,465	455	1,005
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	130	10	120	780	90	685
22. Legal professions and studies	95	15	80	2,550	1,220	1,330
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	25	95	20	75
42. Psychology	170	65	100	1,660	395	1,270
45. Social sciences	220	120	95	4,235	2,215	2,020
Business, management and public administration	1,020	355	660	18,730	8,960	9,775
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	115	45	70	945	170	775
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	900	310	585	17,775	8,780	9,000
Physical and life sciences and technologies	245	130	115	4,105	2,180	1,920
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	70	75	1,290	510	780
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	15	655	265	395
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	50	15	35
40. Physical sciences	70	45	20	2,050	1,380	670
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	55	10	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	125	70	55	3,040	2,005	1,040
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	65	30	2,485	1,765	725
25. Library science	25	0	15	205	35	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	330	185	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	25	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,295	1,195	100	14,640	11,690	2,955
04. Architecture and related services	45	30	20	1,050	600	450
14. Engineering	130	115	15	8,060	6,185	1,875
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	335	290	50	2,095	1,580	515
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	320	310	0	1,695	1,660	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	310	15	1,105	1,050	50
48. Precision production	140	140	0	630	610	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	150	100	45	960	505	455
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	35	30	380	190	185
03. Natural resources and conservation	85	70	15	580	310	270
Health and related fields	1,465	290	1,180	8,370	2,340	6,030
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	100	40	60	1,055	505	555
51. Health professions and related programs	1,295	210	1,085	6,780	1,555	5,220
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	40	35	535	280	255
Personal, protective and transportation services	510	335	180	2,400	1,215	1,180
12. Personal and culinary services	185	40	140	1,640	675	960
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	10	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	50	10	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	95	80	15	365	210	155
49. Transportation and materials moving	170	165	0	360	300	60
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,690	3,100	3,595	79,635	41,270	38,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,205	1,100	1,105	16,695	9,535	7,155
Education	430	110	325	2,640	545	2,095
13. Education	430	110	325	2,640	550	2,095
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	175	80	95	3,110	1,330	1,785
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	10	415	295	125
50. Visual and performing arts	155	70	85	2,700	1,040	1,665
Humanities	190	95	90	3,090	1,150	1,940
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	20	320	55	260
23. English language and literature/letters	40	15	25	945	275	670
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	15	25	765	260	505
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	280	155	125
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	145	60	80
54. History	40	30	10	535	315	225
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	80	20	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	505	140	365	9,365	3,765	5,600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	70	20	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	15	40	1,255	405	855
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	115	10	105	600	75	520
22. Legal professions and studies	70	10	60	2,200	980	1,215
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	10	25	90	20	65
42. Psychology	90	30	60	1,425	315	1,105
45. Social sciences	145	70	70	3,720	1,945	1,775
Business, management and public administration	680	245	430	16,330	7,925	8,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	80	25	55	765	145	620
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	590	220	370	15,560	7,770	7,790
Physical and life sciences and technologies	160	80	80	3,450	1,805	1,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	45	40	1,120	445	675
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	20	580	245	340
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	20	20
40. Physical sciences	40	20	20	1,655	1,085	570
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	55	10	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	90	50	40	2,775	1,880	900
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	75	50	25	2,325	1,685	645
25. Library science	0	0	10	165	30	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	0	10	265	150	115
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	770	695	75	12,405	9,840	2,565
04. Architecture and related services	30	10	20	900	500	400
14. Engineering	90	70	20	7,030	5,340	1,690
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	180	150	25	1,755	1,345	410
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	225	225	10	1,380	1,365	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	175	165	10	840	800	35
48. Precision production	70	70	0	495	490	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	110	65	45	865	450	415
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	15	25	320	155	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	50	20	550	295	250
Health and related fields	1,010	220	790	6,940	2,035	4,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	40	55	855	425	430
51. Health professions and related programs	855	145	705	5,600	1,365	4,235
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	35	30	485	245	245
Personal, protective and transportation services	375	220	145	1,950	1,020	935
12. Personal and culinary services	155	35	125	1,335	575	755
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	15	10	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	65	50	15	310	185	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	120	120	10	285	240	50
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,740	5,455	6,280	102,750	51,975	50,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,905	2,280	2,620	28,955	15,065	13,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,835	3,180	3,660	73,795	36,910	36,880
Location of study inside Canada	6,095	2,800	3,300	57,270	28,645	28,625
Same as province or territory of residence	3,460	1,525	1,935	33,745	16,635	17,110
Different than province or territory of residence	2,640	1,280	1,360	23,530	12,010	11,520
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	745	380	365	16,525	8,265	8,255
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	195	100	95	3,145	1,785	1,355
Philippines	20	10	10	1,440	420	1,020
India	20	10	15	1,160	615	540
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	245	150	95	1,805	1,010	790
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	945	470	475
France	15	0	10	300	160	140
Other	245	115	135	7,740	3,800	3,940
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,695	3,100	3,590	79,635	41,270	38,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,205	1,100	1,105	16,695	9,540	7,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,490	2,000	2,490	62,935	31,735	31,205
Location of study inside Canada	4,125	1,845	2,275	48,900	24,760	24,140
Same as province or territory of residence	2,540	1,070	1,470	28,750	14,435	14,310
Different than province or territory of residence	1,580	775	805	20,155	10,325	9,830
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	365	160	210	14,035	6,975	7,060
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	40	45	2,580	1,425	1,160
Philippines	10	0	10	1,280	360	920
India	10	0	10	1,095	600	500
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	50	50	1,390	815	580
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	800	385	410
France	10	10	10	265	145	110
Other	145	65	80	6,625	3,250	3,375
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	11,735	5,455	6,280	102,750	51,975	50,770
In the labour force	6,300	3,120	3,180	80,330	42,760	37,570
Employed	5,845	2,875	2,970	73,715	39,150	34,570
Unemployed	455	245	210	6,615	3,615	3,000
Not in the labour force	5,440	2,340	3,100	22,420	9,215	13,200
Participation rate	53.7	57.2	50.6	78.2	82.3	74.0
Employment rate	49.8	52.7	47.3	71.7	75.3	68.1
Unemployment rate	7.2	7.9	6.6	8.2	8.5	8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	11,740	5,460	6,280	102,745	51,975	50,770
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,940	2,050	2,885	20,190	8,060	12,125
Worked	6,800	3,405	3,395	82,560	43,915	38,645
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,795	1,565	1,230	43,215	24,400	18,820
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,005	1,835	2,165	39,340	19,515	19,825
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.6	40.7	43.1	43.7	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	6,295	3,120	3,180	80,335	42,765	37,565
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	60	15	45	1,265	610	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	6,235	3,105	3,130	79,065	42,150	36,915
Employee	5,370	2,600	2,770	69,755	36,280	33,475
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	865	505	360	9,305	5,870	3,435
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	6,300	3,120	3,180	80,330	42,760	37,570
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	60	15	45	1,265	610	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	6,235	3,105	3,135	79,065	42,150	36,915
0 Management occupations	600	370	235	10,565	6,620	3,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	765	175	590	15,585	6,100	9,490
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	385	320	60	10,755	8,030	2,725
3 Health occupations	650	130	525	5,035	1,370	3,665
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,070	470	600	9,695	3,660	6,030
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	205	60	150	3,205	1,430	1,775
6 Sales and service occupations	1,435	550	880	16,020	7,570	8,450
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	835	805	30	6,325	5,885	440
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	210	165	45	970	760	205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	75	60	20	915	715	200
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	6,300	3,120	3,180	80,330	42,765	37,570
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	65	15	45	1,265	610	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	6,235	3,100	3,135	79,065	42,155	36,915
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	195	160	35	270	175	95
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	85	80	0	6,975	4,320	2,650
22 Utilities	10	10	0	1,075	635	435
23 Construction	495	460	35	5,490	4,690	800
31-33 Manufacturing	165	115	55	2,690	1,930	760
41 Wholesale trade	105	80	20	2,385	1,530	850
44-45 Retail trade	740	315	425	6,590	3,170	3,425
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	225	150	70	2,955	1,950	1,010
51 Information and cultural industries	65	30	35	1,820	1,095	730
52 Finance and insurance	195	70	125	4,045	2,325	1,720
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	85	45	35	2,115	1,210	910
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	330	125	205	12,540	7,320	5,225
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	525	290	235
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	205	115	85	3,045	1,770	1,280
61 Educational services	565	160	405	4,630	1,635	2,995
62 Health care and social assistance	965	180	785	7,620	1,840	5,780
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	145	65	75	2,310	1,075	1,230
72 Accommodation and food services	485	185	300	6,360	2,925	3,430
81 Other services (except public administration)	230	50	175	2,885	1,040	1,850
91 Public administration	950	695	255	2,750	1,230	1,520
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,845	2,870	2,970	73,720	39,150	34,565
Worked at home	505	190	315	5,305	2,805	2,495
Worked outside Canada	35	20	15	375	260	115
No fixed workplace address	740	555	180	8,330	5,810	2,520
Worked at usual place	4,560	2,105	2,465	59,705	30,260	29,440
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,565	2,105	2,460	59,705	30,260	29,440
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,895	955	940	57,395	28,870	28,525
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,200	865	1,335	1,155	645	505
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	370	210	160	760	525	235
Commute to a different province or territory	105	80	25	390	215	175
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,305	2,665	2,640	68,035	36,075	31,960
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,185	2,050	2,140	36,235	19,860	16,375
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	265	125	140	2,585	905	1,680
Public transit	115	55	55	11,670	5,515	6,155
Walked	295	105	190	13,545	7,190	6,360
Bicycle	280	195	85	2,800	1,920	880
Other method	165	140	25	1,200	680	515
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,305	2,665	2,640	68,030	36,075	31,960
Less than 15 minutes	2,840	1,340	1,500	17,430	8,910	8,520
15 to 29 minutes	1,790	890	900	33,480	17,670	15,810
30 to 44 minutes	270	140	135	11,940	6,535	5,405
45 to 59 minutes	140	90	50	2,785	1,555	1,230
60 minutes and over	260	200	60	2,405	1,405	995
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,305	2,665	2,640	68,035	36,075	31,960
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	305	175	130	3,100	2,130	965
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	830	555	275	9,765	6,060	3,710
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,500	870	630	22,930	12,225	10,705
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,370	500	870	15,895	7,945	7,955
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	580	210	375	8,070	3,540	4,525
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	720	350	370	8,270	4,170	4,095
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	7,005	3,475	3,535	84,675	44,835	39,840
Single responses	6,980	3,450	3,530	84,070	44,565	39,510
Official languages	6,975	3,450	3,530	83,375	44,240	39,140
English	6,925	3,430	3,490	83,120	44,175	38,950
French	55	20	35	255	65	185
Non-official languages	0	0	10	695	320	370
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	695	325	370
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	235	90	150
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	100	30	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	0	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	75	20	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	65	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	310	160	150
Chinese languages	0	0	0	300	150	145
Cantonese	0	0	0	105	40	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	170	100	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	20	0	600	270	335
English and French	10	0	0	220	95	125
English and non-official language	20	15	0	360	160	195
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	7,005	3,475	3,535	84,675	44,830	39,845
None	6,605	3,280	3,330	80,805	42,910	37,895
English	40	15	30	525	230	290
French	305	165	140	1,355	625	725
Non-official language	45	15	30	1,880	1,005	875
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	45	15	30	1,870	1,010	860
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
French and non-official language	10	10	0	95	50	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	13,610	6,415	7,195	114,130	57,750	56,375
Non-movers	11,615	5,485	6,125	83,095	41,990	41,105
Movers	2,000	935	1,070	31,035	15,760	15,275
Non-migrants	845	365	475	22,735	11,645	11,085
Migrants	1,155	565	590	8,300	4,110	4,190
Internal migrants	1,105	540	565	4,935	2,445	2,495
Intraprovincial migrants	635	285	345	2,040	975	1,065
Interprovincial migrants	475	250	220	2,895	1,470	1,430
External migrants	45	20	25	3,360	1,665	1,695
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	13,150	6,205	6,945	110,165	55,635	54,535
Non-movers	7,575	3,555	4,020	41,680	20,915	20,760
Movers	5,575	2,645	2,930	68,490	34,715	33,775
Non-migrants	2,070	920	1,155	38,725	19,950	18,770
Migrants	3,505	1,730	1,775	29,770	14,765	15,005
Internal migrants	3,280	1,625	1,655	18,760	9,480	9,280
Intraprovincial migrants	1,840	845	1,005	5,960	2,995	2,960
Interprovincial migrants	1,435	785	650	12,800	6,480	6,315
External migrants	225	105	125	11,010	5,285	5,725