Census Profile, 2016 Census
Courtenay, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Barrie--Springwater--Oro-Medonte [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Courtenay, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Barrie--Springwater--Oro-Medonte
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Courtenay, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Courtenay, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Barrie--Springwater--Oro-Medonte [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 25,599 ... ... 100,788 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 24,216 r ... ... 97,876 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.7 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 12,013 ... ... 41,490 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 11,704 ... ... 39,270 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 789.9 ... ... 104.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 32.41 ... ... 966.10 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 25,595 12,125 13,470 100,790 49,215 51,570
0 to 14 years 3,660 1,905 1,760 15,940 8,160 7,780
0 to 4 years 1,175 590 590 4,930 2,515 2,415
5 to 9 years 1,270 685 585 5,455 2,805 2,650
10 to 14 years 1,215 625 585 5,555 2,845 2,710
15 to 64 years 15,265 7,170 8,095 68,420 33,820 34,600
15 to 19 years 1,280 625 650 6,190 3,165 3,025
20 to 24 years 1,335 675 660 7,085 3,680 3,400
25 to 29 years 1,270 630 635 6,875 3,465 3,410
30 to 34 years 1,480 725 760 6,295 3,170 3,125
35 to 39 years 1,360 650 705 6,045 2,970 3,085
40 to 44 years 1,410 655 755 6,150 3,035 3,115
45 to 49 years 1,480 670 810 6,650 3,145 3,505
50 to 54 years 1,810 840 970 8,590 4,125 4,470
55 to 59 years 1,900 875 1,025 8,060 3,935 4,120
60 to 64 years 1,940 830 1,115 6,470 3,120 3,345
65 years and over 6,675 3,060 3,620 16,430 7,245 9,185
65 to 69 years 2,085 950 1,130 5,410 2,565 2,845
70 to 74 years 1,610 755 855 3,915 1,840 2,075
75 to 79 years 1,190 570 620 2,830 1,225 1,600
80 to 84 years 915 430 485 2,095 900 1,195
85 years and over 880 355 525 2,180 710 1,470
85 to 89 years 545 240 305 1,360 470 890
90 to 94 years 275 95 180 645 205 440
95 to 99 years 60 15 40 165 35 125
100 years and over 5 0 5 15 5 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.3 15.7 13.1 15.8 16.6 15.1
15 to 64 years 59.6 59.1 60.1 67.9 68.7 67.1
65 years and over 26.1 25.2 26.9 16.3 14.7 17.8
85 years and over 3.4 2.9 3.9 2.2 1.4 2.9
Average age of the population 45.8 44.6 46.9 41.1 39.9 42.2
Median age of the population 48.3 46.4 50.0 41.6 40.0 43.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 11,705 ... ... 39,270 ... ...
Single-detached house 5,970 ... ... 25,305 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 45 ... ... 3,805 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5,305 ... ... 10,115 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,770 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
Row house 855 ... ... 2,330 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 370 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,300 ... ... 4,090 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 70 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 385 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 11,700 ... ... 39,270 ... ...
1 person 3,870 ... ... 9,515 ... ...
2 persons 4,740 ... ... 13,850 ... ...
3 persons 1,510 ... ... 6,595 ... ...
4 persons 1,055 ... ... 5,985 ... ...
5 or more persons 525 ... ... 3,325 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 25,000 ... ... 99,170 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 21,935 10,225 11,715 84,845 41,060 43,785
Married or living common law 12,310 6,125 6,185 47,655 23,800 23,860
Married 9,905 4,930 4,980 38,395 19,165 19,230
Living common law 2,405 1,200 1,205 9,260 4,635 4,630
Not married and not living common law 9,625 4,100 5,530 37,185 17,260 19,930
Never married 5,175 2,715 2,460 23,655 12,910 10,745
Separated 805 320 485 3,045 1,255 1,785
Divorced 2,080 710 1,375 5,695 2,165 3,530
Widowed 1,570 355 1,215 4,790 925 3,865
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 7,375 ... ... 28,800 ... ...
2 persons 4,690 ... ... 14,865 ... ...
3 persons 1,375 ... ... 6,265 ... ...
4 persons 950 ... ... 5,545 ... ...
5 or more persons 355 ... ... 2,125 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 7,375 ... ... 28,800 ... ...
Total couple families 6,005 ... ... 23,465 ... ...
Married couples 4,800 ... ... 18,835 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,200 ... ... 4,625 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,370 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
Female parent 1,105 ... ... 4,245 ... ...
Male parent 265 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 6,010 ... ... 23,465 ... ...
Couples without children 3,835 ... ... 11,645 ... ...
Couples with children 2,170 ... ... 11,820 ... ...
1 child 990 ... ... 4,680 ... ...
2 children 855 ... ... 5,130 ... ...
3 or more children 330 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,370 ... ... 5,340 ... ...
1 child 860 ... ... 3,215 ... ...
2 children 385 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
3 or more children 125 ... ... 530 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 5,790 2,590 3,200 17,200 8,260 8,935
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 11,700 ... ... 39,270 ... ...
One-census-family households 7,110 ... ... 26,845 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,705 ... ... 10,830 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,405 ... ... 16,020 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 130 ... ... 965 ... ...
Non-census-family households 4,465 ... ... 11,460 ... ...
One-person households 3,870 ... ... 9,515 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 590 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 25,200 11,945 13,250 99,920 48,875 51,050
English only 23,030 10,985 12,045 92,975 45,985 46,990
French only 15 10 10 45 25 20
English and French 2,040 905 1,130 6,595 2,735 3,855
Neither English nor French 115 55 65 310 130 180
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 25,200 11,945 13,250 99,920 48,875 51,045
English 24,500 11,615 12,885 97,640 47,865 49,780
French 565 270 290 1,845 825 1,020
English and French 20 10 10 145 65 80
Neither English nor French 110 50 65 285 120 170
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 575 280 300 1,920 860 1,060
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.3 2.3 2.3 1.9 1.8 2.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 25,200 11,950 13,250 99,920 48,875 51,045
Single responses 24,950 11,835 13,120 98,775 48,350 50,425
Official languages 23,015 10,985 12,030 91,100 44,675 46,420
English 22,415 10,695 11,720 89,120 43,780 45,340
French 600 290 315 1,975 895 1,080
Non-official languages 1,940 855 1,085 7,675 3,675 4,005
Aboriginal languages 15 5 5 35 15 20
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 25 15 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 5 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 5 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 20 10 15
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 0 5 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Comox 5 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,925 850 1,080 7,645 3,660 3,985
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 5 10 220 115 105
Berber languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 5 10 220 110 105
Amharic 5 0 0 15 5 5
Arabic 5 0 0 160 85 75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 5 25 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tigrigna 5 0 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 160 80 75 160 75 85
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Vietnamese 155 80 75 135 60 75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 155 45 110 250 70 180
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 20 5 15 10 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 5 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 5 40 10 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 10 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 110 35 75 190 55 135
Waray-Waray 0 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 5 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 5 10 10 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 85 50 40
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 45 25 20
Tamil 5 0 0 25 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 15 10 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,050 480 570 5,565 2,720 2,845
Albanian 5 5 5 20 15 15
Armenian 5 0 0 10 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 190 70 120 1,380 625 750
Baltic languages 5 5 5 60 30 35
Latvian 5 5 0 25 15 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Slavic languages 185 70 120 1,315 595 720
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 0 10 5 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Croatian 10 5 10 70 35 40
Czech 15 10 5 100 50 50
Macedonian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Polish 50 20 30 560 255 305
Russian 30 10 20 255 115 145
Serbian 5 5 5 45 20 30
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 15 5 5 40 20 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 5 20 10 10
Ukrainian 60 20 40 150 65 85
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 5 0 0 10 0 10
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 5 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 520 220 295 1,425 655 770
Afrikaans 15 5 0 20 10 10
Danish 35 20 20 55 25 25
Dutch 140 60 80 465 225 245
Frisian 5 0 0 5 0 5
German 300 120 180 840 385 460
Icelandic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 5 5 10 5 5
Swedish 15 5 5 15 5 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 5 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 10 0 135 80 55
Indo-Iranian languages 140 85 55 990 540 445
Indo-Aryan languages 125 80 50 785 440 345
Bengali 0 0 0 35 15 15
Gujarati 25 10 10 140 80 60
Hindi 25 20 5 115 70 50
Kashmiri 5 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Nepali 0 0 0 0 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 75 45 25 220 135 80
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 15 5 5
Urdu 5 5 0 230 110 115
Iranian languages 15 0 5 200 100 100
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 15 5 10
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 185 90 90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 175 85 90 1,600 795 800
Catalan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Italian 50 20 25 605 315 290
Portuguese 25 10 10 330 165 170
Romanian 0 0 0 80 40 35
Spanish 100 40 55 580 275 305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 40 15 30 40 15 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 110 55 60 145 60 80
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 45 25 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ga 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 5 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 5 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 5 5 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 5 20 15 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 30 15 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 15 5 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 270 110 160 730 345 380
Chinese languages 270 110 155 725 340 385
Cantonese 155 65 95 175 80 95
Hakka 5 5 5 5 0 0
Mandarin 80 30 50 490 235 250
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 5 10 30 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 5 30 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 5 15 15 5 15
Lao 5 5 5 5 0 5
Thai 15 0 15 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 5 20 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 10 10 5 15 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 55 30 30 330 155 170
Estonian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Finnish 35 10 20 80 40 40
Hungarian 25 15 10 210 100 110
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 245 115 135 1,145 530 620
English and French 75 30 40 350 140 215
English and non-official language 160 75 85 750 370 380
French and non-official language 10 0 5 25 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 25 5 20
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 25,195 11,945 13,255 99,925 48,875 51,045
Single responses 24,875 11,815 13,055 98,205 48,050 50,150
Official languages 24,215 11,510 12,705 95,620 46,800 48,820
English 24,040 11,420 12,620 95,000 46,525 48,470
French 175 90 85 625 275 355
Non-official languages 660 310 355 2,580 1,250 1,335
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 655 305 350 2,575 1,250 1,325
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 85 35 45
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 5 90 40 45
Amharic 5 0 0 5 5 5
Arabic 0 0 0 70 35 40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 120 55 60 105 50 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vietnamese 120 60 65 95 45 50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 70 25 45 65 25 40
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 20 35 40 15 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 40 25 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 20 10
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 175 85 90 1,630 805 830
Albanian 5 0 0 15 5 10
Armenian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 10 20 465 220 240
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages 25 10 20 450 220 230
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Croatian 0 0 5 25 10 10
Czech 0 0 0 15 5 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Polish 10 5 5 200 95 110
Russian 10 5 5 145 75 75
Serbian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 45 30 20 120 55 65
Afrikaans 5 5 0 10 10 0
Danish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 5 5 15 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 30 15 15 90 40 50
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 5 40 20 20
Indo-Iranian languages 60 35 25 560 305 255
Indo-Aryan languages 60 35 25 450 250 200
Bengali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Gujarati 15 5 10 120 65 50
Hindi 10 5 5 45 25 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 35 20 15 115 75 40
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 0 5 0 130 65 70
Iranian languages 5 0 5 105 50 55
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 105 50 50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 40 20 25 435 195 240
Catalan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 0 90 40 50
Portuguese 0 0 0 65 30 35
Romanian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Spanish 30 10 20 255 115 135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 10 5 5 20 15 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 85 45 40 95 50 55
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 15 10 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 5 10 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 30 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 30 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 155 65 90 415 200 225
Chinese languages 155 60 90 420 200 220
Cantonese 90 40 50 85 40 45
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 55 20 40 310 150 165
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 10 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lao 5 5 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 10 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 5 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 50 25 30
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 5 10 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 325 130 195 1,720 825 895
English and French 40 15 25 170 75 95
English and non-official language 275 105 165 1,510 735 780
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 25 15 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 25,200 11,945 13,250 99,925 48,875 51,045
None 23,740 11,275 12,460 94,250 46,270 47,980
English 350 170 180 1,460 700 760
French 360 160 195 1,395 600 790
Non-official language 725 325 400 2,750 1,275 1,470
Aboriginal 10 0 10 45 20 25
Non-Aboriginal 715 325 390 2,705 1,260 1,450
English and French 5 0 0 15 5 10
English and non-official language 10 0 5 20 10 10
French and non-official language 15 10 5 35 15 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 21,345 9,975 11,375 83,265 40,420 42,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 20,735 9,690 11,045 80,350 39,025 41,325
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,873 39,829 25,248 33,982 41,673 28,643
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 20,760 9,705 11,060 80,385 39,030 41,350
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,061 35,102 23,636 30,782 36,959 26,503
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,585 8,885 9,695 72,760 35,930 36,835
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,636 34,958 20,384 32,473 40,911 25,651
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 16,085 6,925 9,160 57,525 25,460 32,065
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,981 10,020 8,472 4,894 2,667 6,038
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,460 7,225 7,240 61,160 31,410 29,745
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,526 28,485 20,005 32,597 39,417 27,244
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 21,350 9,970 11,375 83,240 40,395 42,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 20,800 9,740 11,060 80,410 39,045 41,370
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,091 47,440 31,738 46,471 55,081 38,344
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 20,830 9,745 11,085 80,430 39,050 41,385
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,653 40,057 28,023 38,602 44,680 32,866
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,655 8,950 9,705 72,815 36,060 36,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,599 44,194 27,670 45,482 54,878 36,263
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 16,185 7,000 9,180 57,395 25,215 32,175
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,201 9,487 8,983 7,406 6,803 7,878
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,460 7,180 7,285 61,160 31,450 29,705
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,953 39,415 26,587 44,099 51,691 36,062
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 21,345 9,970 11,375 83,240 40,390 42,845
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 4,915 2,665 2,250 30,160 17,095 13,075
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 46,060 53,913 39,897 52,009 58,633 45,352
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 52,771 58,881 45,537 62,167 69,557 52,504
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.0 86.0 76.5 88.4 91.9 83.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 58.9 61.9 54.9 72.6 76.4 67.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 18.1 14.0 23.5 11.6 8.1 16.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 21,345 9,970 11,375 83,265 40,420 42,845
Without total income 615 280 335 2,915 1,395 1,525
With total income 20,735 9,690 11,045 80,350 39,025 41,325
Percentage with total income 97.1 97.2 97.1 96.5 96.5 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,585 980 1,610 11,100 4,890 6,210
$10,000 to $19,999 4,055 1,385 2,670 13,865 5,505 8,360
$20,000 to $29,999 3,445 1,275 2,175 11,515 4,665 6,845
$30,000 to $39,999 2,890 1,225 1,665 9,020 3,840 5,185
$40,000 to $49,999 2,205 1,165 1,040 7,770 3,700 4,075
$50,000 to $59,999 1,565 905 655 6,165 3,275 2,895
$60,000 to $69,999 1,215 785 425 4,985 2,845 2,140
$70,000 to $79,999 860 570 290 3,725 2,270 1,455
$80,000 to $89,999 600 390 205 2,905 1,815 1,090
$90,000 to $99,999 375 265 115 2,710 1,560 1,150
$100,000 and over 940 750 195 6,585 4,660 1,925
$100,000 to $149,999 670 530 140 4,605 3,150 1,455
$150,000 and over 275 220 55 1,980 1,515 465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 21,345 9,970 11,375 83,265 40,420 42,845
Without after-tax income 585 270 315 2,880 1,390 1,495
With after-tax income 20,760 9,700 11,065 80,380 39,030 41,350
Percentage with after-tax income 97.3 97.3 97.3 96.5 96.6 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,765 1,035 1,730 11,475 4,975 6,505
$10,000 to $19,999 4,245 1,490 2,755 14,565 5,820 8,745
$20,000 to $29,999 4,130 1,590 2,540 13,285 5,450 7,830
$30,000 to $39,999 3,120 1,425 1,695 10,595 4,725 5,870
$40,000 to $49,999 2,295 1,280 1,020 8,910 4,555 4,355
$50,000 to $59,999 1,535 970 565 6,480 3,715 2,760
$60,000 to $69,999 1,040 685 360 4,740 2,945 1,795
$70,000 to $79,999 620 440 180 3,630 2,170 1,460
$80,000 and over 1,005 780 225 6,705 4,670 2,030
$80,000 to $89,999 360 265 95 2,495 1,580 915
$90,000 to $99,999 210 170 45 1,255 885 370
$100,000 and over 430 350 85 2,950 2,205 745
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 21,345 9,975 11,375 83,260 40,420 42,845
Without employment income 6,885 2,750 4,140 22,105 9,005 13,100
With employment income 14,460 7,225 7,235 61,160 31,415 29,745
Percentage with employment income 67.7 72.4 63.6 73.5 77.7 69.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,260 1,600 1,655 8,425 4,040 4,385
$5,000 to $9,999 1,240 480 765 5,095 2,200 2,900
$10,000 to $19,999 2,050 855 1,200 8,410 3,675 4,740
$20,000 to $29,999 1,870 790 1,075 6,960 3,135 3,820
$30,000 to $39,999 1,485 630 855 6,310 2,815 3,500
$40,000 to $49,999 1,155 580 575 5,425 2,700 2,725
$50,000 to $59,999 895 500 390 4,490 2,460 2,025
$60,000 to $69,999 705 475 235 3,475 2,025 1,450
$70,000 to $79,999 550 360 195 2,785 1,715 1,070
$80,000 and over 1,255 965 290 9,790 6,650 3,140
$80,000 to $89,999 375 260 115 2,325 1,470 855
$90,000 to $99,999 235 175 60 2,380 1,325 1,055
$100,000 and over 645 530 110 5,075 3,850 1,230
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 11,705 ... ... 39,270 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 57,463 ... ... 75,790 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 50,925 ... ... 66,364 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 3,870 ... ... 9,515 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,192 ... ... 36,393 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,924 ... ... 32,803 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 7,835 ... ... 29,755 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,259 ... ... 91,394 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 64,762 ... ... 79,597 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 11,705 ... ... 39,295 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 69,468 ... ... 95,102 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,892 ... ... 79,018 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 3,880 ... ... 9,540 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,728 ... ... 48,346 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,378 ... ... 40,186 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 7,825 ... ... 29,755 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,204 ... ... 110,091 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,533 ... ... 91,468 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 11,700 ... ... 39,270 ... ...
Under $5,000 145 ... ... 460 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 130 ... ... 405 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 470 ... ... 980 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 575 ... ... 1,280 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 640 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 610 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 665 ... ... 1,565 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 670 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 565 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 590 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,040 ... ... 2,965 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,015 ... ... 2,890 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 855 ... ... 2,670 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 770 ... ... 2,360 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 570 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,390 ... ... 13,820 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,010 ... ... 4,475 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 570 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 535 ... ... 3,535 ... ...
$200,000 and over 270 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 11,705 ... ... 39,270 ... ...
Under $5,000 155 ... ... 495 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 140 ... ... 410 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 475 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 605 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 745 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 730 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 775 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 725 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 680 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 700 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,205 ... ... 3,655 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,075 ... ... 3,325 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 885 ... ... 3,065 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 685 ... ... 2,800 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 535 ... ... 2,335 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,585 ... ... 10,270 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 805 ... ... 4,105 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 390 ... ... 2,650 ... ...
$150,000 and over 395 ... ... 3,515 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 7,335 ... ... 28,300 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,534 ... ... 91,113 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 64,913 ... ... 79,209 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,635 ... ... 10,560 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,388 ... ... 81,935 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,845 ... ... 71,430 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,200 ... ... 11,950 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 97,280 ... ... 119,808 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 84,224 ... ... 102,106 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,310 ... ... 4,905 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,640 ... ... 51,426 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,715 ... ... 48,000 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 7,305 ... ... 28,340 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,686 ... ... 110,420 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,776 ... ... 91,459 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,635 ... ... 10,545 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 82,245 ... ... 101,957 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,623 ... ... 83,755 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,210 ... ... 11,965 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,547 ... ... 137,868 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,512 ... ... 113,415 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,290 ... ... 4,915 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,364 ... ... 62,171 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,312 ... ... 54,568 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,340 2,410 2,930 14,915 7,315 7,600
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,520 30,093 27,675 30,093 32,718 28,538
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,091 27,174 25,678 27,712 29,376 26,474
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,395 2,365 3,030 14,840 7,230 7,610
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,054 38,435 34,192 40,939 44,074 37,962
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,402 32,883 30,244 34,564 36,359 32,860
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 25,000 11,875 13,130 99,170 48,555 50,610
In the bottom half of the distribution 14,770 6,720 8,050 46,615 21,955 24,660
In the bottom decile 3,360 1,540 1,825 9,435 4,555 4,880
In the second decile 3,090 1,340 1,750 9,225 4,100 5,125
In the third decile 2,745 1,240 1,510 9,060 4,185 4,870
In the fourth decile 2,845 1,300 1,545 9,145 4,325 4,820
In the fifth decile 2,720 1,305 1,420 9,750 4,790 4,960
In the top half of the distribution 10,235 5,150 5,080 52,555 26,605 25,955
In the sixth decile 2,665 1,285 1,380 9,800 4,890 4,915
In the seventh decile 2,400 1,205 1,195 10,305 5,220 5,090
In the eighth decile 2,210 1,115 1,095 10,935 5,550 5,390
In the ninth decile 1,730 910 820 11,255 5,690 5,565
In the top decile 1,225 640 590 10,250 5,250 4,995
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 25,005 11,870 13,130 99,170 48,555 50,610
0 to 17 years 4,410 2,245 2,160 19,380 9,910 9,470
0 to 5 years 1,440 740 700 5,935 3,050 2,885
18 to 64 years 14,395 6,750 7,640 64,445 31,705 32,740
65 years and over 6,200 2,870 3,325 15,345 6,940 8,405
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 4,550 1,985 2,565 12,460 5,695 6,765
0 to 17 years 1,180 620 560 3,185 1,635 1,545
0 to 5 years 435 225 210 1,045 535 515
18 to 64 years 2,585 1,090 1,495 7,740 3,535 4,205
65 years and over 785 275 510 1,530 520 1,015
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 18.2 16.7 19.5 12.6 11.7 13.4
0 to 17 years (%) 26.8 27.6 25.9 16.4 16.5 16.3
0 to 5 years (%) 30.2 30.4 30.0 17.6 17.5 17.9
18 to 64 years (%) 18.0 16.1 19.6 12.0 11.1 12.8
65 years and over (%) 12.7 9.6 15.3 10.0 7.5 12.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,600 1,205 1,390 7,270 3,560 3,705
0 to 17 years 635 320 310 1,480 750 735
0 to 5 years 245 135 110 490 245 250
18 to 64 years 1,810 830 985 5,480 2,695 2,780
65 years and over 155 60 100 310 115 190
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 10.4 10.2 10.6 7.3 7.3 7.3
0 to 17 years (%) 14.4 14.3 14.4 7.6 7.6 7.8
0 to 5 years (%) 17.0 18.2 15.7 8.3 8.0 8.7
18 to 64 years (%) 12.6 12.3 12.9 8.5 8.5 8.5
65 years and over (%) 2.5 2.1 3.0 2.0 1.7 2.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 25,005 11,875 13,130 99,175 48,575 50,605
Official languages 24,885 11,815 13,065 98,860 48,425 50,435
English 24,870 11,810 13,060 98,825 48,410 50,410
French 2,050 920 1,125 6,620 2,700 3,925
Non-official languages 2,725 1,265 1,460 10,320 4,850 5,470
Aboriginal languages 40 15 20 110 35 75
Algonquian languages 10 10 0 80 20 60
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 15 10 15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 65 15 50
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 65 15 50
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 15 10 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 10 0
Salish languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 15 0 15 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,690 1,255 1,435 10,210 4,815 5,390
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 10 315 150 165
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 10 300 140 160
Amharic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Arabic 10 0 0 200 100 100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 10 40 20 20
Maltese 0 0 0 45 15 25
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 185 95 90 225 105 125
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Vietnamese 190 95 90 220 95 120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 150 40 105 335 105 230
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 20 10 10 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ilocano 10 10 10 40 15 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 10 0 25 15 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 135 30 100 295 85 210
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Creole languages 20 15 10 50 25 30
Haitian Creole 10 10 0 10 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 40 20 20
Dravidian languages 15 0 10 140 90 55
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 85 55 35
Tamil 10 0 10 35 20 20
Telugu 0 0 0 30 25 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,600 800 800 7,485 3,585 3,895
Albanian 0 0 0 40 20 25
Armenian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Balto-Slavic languages 205 105 100 1,690 775 910
Baltic languages 0 10 0 110 50 60
Latvian 10 0 0 50 20 30
Lithuanian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Slavic languages 200 100 100 1,590 740 850
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 0 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Croatian 10 10 0 140 70 70
Czech 15 15 0 105 50 60
Macedonian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Polish 55 30 30 710 330 380
Russian 55 20 35 425 200 230
Serbian 0 10 0 40 25 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 15 0 35 15 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Ukrainian 50 25 30 165 75 85
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Celtic languages 25 15 15 25 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Welsh 15 10 15 10 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 10
Germanic languages 615 285 330 1,920 905 1,010
Afrikaans 25 20 0 35 25 0
Danish 30 10 15 90 45 40
Dutch 155 70 85 675 310 365
Frisian 0 0 0 15 10 0
German 410 195 215 1,130 545 580
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Swedish 0 0 10 45 10 35
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 40 30 10 100 55 50
Indo-Iranian languages 210 105 100 1,330 755 575
Indo-Aryan languages 195 105 90 1,105 635 470
Bengali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Gujarati 20 10 15 220 130 90
Hindi 90 45 45 415 240 180
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 10 0 20 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 135 75 60 320 205 110
Sindhi 0 0 0 30 15 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 70 40 30
Urdu 0 0 0 390 210 175
Iranian languages 15 0 15 235 130 110
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pashto 0 0 0 20 10 10
Persian (Farsi) 15 0 15 220 115 100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages 545 280 265 2,540 1,135 1,405
Catalan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Italian 110 55 60 915 440 475
Portuguese 45 25 20 440 220 215
Romanian 0 0 0 90 35 60
Spanish 415 220 195 1,175 480 695
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 0
Japanese 90 45 40 100 50 50
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 115 60 55 210 80 130
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 55 25 30 130 85 45
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 15 10 0 25 15 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 50 30 20
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 15 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 10 20 235 85 155
American Sign Language 15 10 10 100 20 80
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 135 65 75
Sino-Tibetan languages 380 145 240 780 410 370
Chinese languages 375 145 240 770 405 370
Cantonese 230 70 160 190 100 90
Hakka 40 25 15 0 0 0
Mandarin 120 30 85 630 320 315
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 10 10 25 20 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 15 15 25 20 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 0 20 15 10 15
Lao 0 0 0 15 10 10
Thai 20 0 15 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 30 15 10 60 30 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 25 20 10 50 25 25
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages 70 35 35 445 190 245
Estonian 10 0 0 55 25 30
Finnish 35 10 30 85 15 60
Hungarian 30 25 10 305 150 160
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 25,000 11,870 13,130 99,175 48,575 50,600
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 24,135 11,450 12,690 96,060 47,005 49,045
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,260 2,175 2,090 19,175 9,955 9,225
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 19,870 9,275 10,595 76,880 37,055 39,820
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 870 425 445 3,120 1,565 1,560
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 25,000 11,870 13,130 99,175 48,575 50,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 21,610 10,330 11,275 87,470 42,960 44,510
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,115 1,405 1,710 11,000 5,195 5,800
Before 1981 1,820 830 985 5,605 2,650 2,955
1981 to 1990 350 120 230 1,375 675 700
1991 to 2000 265 115 150 1,450 635 815
2001 to 2010 450 220 225 1,695 835 855
2001 to 2005 200 100 100 890 425 465
2006 to 2010 250 120 125 805 415 390
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 240 120 120 875 405 470
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 280 135 140 710 415 290
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,115 1,405 1,710 10,995 5,195 5,800
Under 5 years 360 170 195 1,655 760 895
5 to 14 years 495 220 280 2,515 1,300 1,215
15 to 24 years 840 405 435 2,580 1,145 1,435
25 to 44 years 1,210 525 690 3,710 1,760 1,950
45 years and over 200 80 120 530 230 300
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,115 1,405 1,710 10,995 5,195 5,805
Americas 410 200 210 1,685 750 935
Brazil 10 0 0 55 15 35
Colombia 0 0 0 65 25 40
El Salvador 10 0 10 60 30 35
Guyana 0 0 0 120 50 65
Haiti 10 10 0 0 0 10
Jamaica 10 0 0 315 150 165
Mexico 0 0 10 65 25 40
Peru 0 0 0 15 10 10
Trinidad and Tobago 10 10 10 115 50 65
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 330 150 180 545 230 315
Other places of birth in Americas 35 20 15 330 155 170
Europe 1,830 840 995 6,445 3,040 3,395
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 25 15 10
Croatia 0 0 10 115 50 60
France 35 10 20 50 15 35
Germany 200 85 115 600 285 315
Greece 25 15 0 55 35 20
Hungary 30 20 10 140 65 75
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 0 15 115 50 65
Italy 45 20 25 380 200 175
Netherlands 175 75 105 610 295 320
Poland 50 20 25 465 200 265
Portugal 15 15 0 185 80 105
Romania 10 10 0 120 40 75
Russian Federation 20 10 15 110 50 60
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 10 15 10 10
Ukraine 0 0 10 90 45 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 990 455 535 2,760 1,345 1,420
Other places of birth in Europe 205 95 110 610 260 345
Africa 125 60 65 410 205 200
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 35 15 20
Ethiopia 0 0 0 20 0 10
Kenya 0 0 0 20 15 10
Morocco 10 0 10 10 10 0
Nigeria 10 10 0 40 15 25
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Africa, Republic of 60 35 20 105 70 40
Other places of birth in Africa 55 15 35 165 85 85
Asia 675 265 410 2,385 1,145 1,235
Afghanistan 0 0 0 45 20 25
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 125 45 80 420 200 215
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 0 25 20 10
India 70 35 35 400 210 190
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 0 15 145 85 55
Iraq 0 0 0 35 20 20
Japan 15 10 0 25 10 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 50 30 15 140 70 75
Lebanon 0 0 0 35 20 25
Pakistan 0 0 10 245 125 120
Philippines 120 25 90 280 85 195
Sri Lanka 15 0 10 75 40 35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 40 20 20
Taiwan 20 0 10 30 10 15
Viet Nam 180 80 100 150 70 75
Other places of birth in Asia 55 20 30 285 140 145
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 70 45 25 75 45 30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 240 120 115 875 405 475
Americas 45 25 20 130 50 80
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 15 0 10
Cuba 10 10 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 25 15 10
Mexico 0 10 0 40 20 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 25 15 15 50 10 40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 10 10 0
Europe 60 45 10 180 100 80
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 15 15 0 15 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 25 15 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 25 20 0 55 30 25
Other places of birth in Europe 15 10 0 70 35 35
Africa 0 0 0 35 10 20
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 130 45 85 520 230 290
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 10 10 120 50 75
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 50 25 25 130 90 45
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 35 10 25
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 10 10 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Philippines 35 10 30 115 45 70
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 35 15 20
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 25 10 15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 15 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 0 0 10 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 25,005 11,870 13,130 99,175 48,575 50,605
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,665 1,675 1,990 12,140 5,815 6,325
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 5,180 2,440 2,740 18,030 8,685 9,345
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 16,155 7,755 8,405 69,005 34,070 34,935
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,375 600 775 5,560 2,635 2,925
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 560 240 320 2,515 1,285 1,235
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 255 130 125 1,035 700 335
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 310 110 200 1,480 585 895
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 635 265 370 2,060 875 1,190
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 180 100 80 920 435 480
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 65 45 20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 25,005 11,870 13,130 99,175 48,570 50,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,770 780 990 4,075 2,020 2,055
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,735 765 970 3,940 1,955 1,990
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,115 490 625 2,000 950 1,045
Métis 590 265 325 1,915 975 935
Inuk (Inuit) 30 10 25 25 25 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 10 10 110 50 55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 15 25 15 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 23,235 11,095 12,140 95,105 46,550 48,550
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 25,005 11,870 13,135 99,180 48,575 50,605
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 565 225 335 1,095 520 580
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 24,445 11,650 12,795 98,080 48,055 50,025
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 25,005 11,870 13,135 99,180 48,575 50,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 290 150 140 540 235 305
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 290 145 140 530 230 300
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 230 110 115 370 165 205
Métis single ancestry 60 35 25 155 65 85
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 10 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,730 770 960 5,315 2,515 2,805
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,690 755 935 5,190 2,440 2,745
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,200 540 660 3,285 1,540 1,745
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 465 210 255 1,845 890 955
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 0 20 60 15 45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 40 15 25 135 70 60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 40 15 25 125 65 60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 22,985 10,950 12,030 93,320 45,825 47,490
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 25,005 11,875 13,130 99,180 48,575 50,600
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,735 810 925 6,700 3,310 3,385
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 290 160 135 1,560 905 655
Chinese 480 200 275 950 475 475
Black 200 115 90 1,685 820 860
Filipino 190 65 130 425 125 300
Latin American 40 25 20 495 245 250
Arab 0 0 10 235 110 125
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 210 105 105 260 125 135
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 15 0 15 230 105 120
Korean 115 60 50 265 115 150
Japanese 110 45 70 125 60 70
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 30 10 25 200 90 110
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 50 35 20 280 140 150
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 23,265 11,060 12,205 92,470 45,260 47,215
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 25,005 11,875 13,135 99,175 48,575 50,600
North American Aboriginal origins 2,020 925 1,100 5,855 2,745 3,110
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,475 670 800 3,790 1,770 2,020
Inuit 25 10 15 80 30 50
Métis 570 265 305 2,130 1,020 1,110
Other North American origins 7,095 3,430 3,665 35,500 17,490 18,010
Acadian 35 15 25 195 95 95
American 600 305 300 1,230 655 575
Canadian 6,685 3,225 3,455 34,530 16,980 17,550
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 0 180 80 100
Nova Scotian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Ontarian 10 0 10 10 10 10
Québécois 10 0 0 20 20 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 15 0 10 0 0 10
European origins 20,530 9,670 10,855 77,515 37,610 39,905
British Isles origins 15,905 7,450 8,460 59,305 28,720 30,580
Channel Islander 10 10 0 10 0 0
Cornish 10 0 0 20 10 10
English 9,910 4,690 5,220 35,605 16,900 18,705
Irish 5,520 2,435 3,080 25,740 12,240 13,500
Manx 45 20 25 35 20 15
Scottish 7,460 3,510 3,945 26,720 13,040 13,685
Welsh 925 490 435 2,480 1,090 1,385
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 970 450 520 3,840 1,830 2,010
French origins 3,050 1,295 1,755 13,020 6,100 6,920
Alsatian 0 10 0 40 10 25
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 10 10 0
French 3,045 1,290 1,750 12,980 6,085 6,895
Western European origins (except French origins) 5,125 2,400 2,725 17,325 8,145 9,180
Austrian 240 85 150 690 365 325
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belgian 165 75 90 295 120 170
Dutch 1,445 715 730 6,015 2,790 3,225
Flemish 15 10 0 10 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 45 25 15
German 3,335 1,570 1,765 11,190 5,235 5,955
Luxembourger 10 0 10 20 20 10
Swiss 155 65 90 365 165 200
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,520 1,125 1,395 3,080 1,485 1,595
Danish 495 255 240 745 380 360
Finnish 275 115 160 860 420 440
Icelandic 195 85 115 155 65 90
Norwegian 845 390 450 730 310 420
Swedish 810 335 475 750 385 370
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 185 75 115 125 60 65
Eastern European origins 3,155 1,535 1,620 9,520 4,590 4,925
Bulgarian 0 10 0 80 45 35
Byelorussian 10 0 0 55 10 45
Czech 85 55 35 345 170 175
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 60 30 35 90 30 60
Estonian 50 45 10 205 95 110
Hungarian 375 185 195 1,055 465 590
Latvian 15 10 10 230 105 125
Lithuanian 30 20 0 275 150 130
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 770 340 425 3,905 1,865 2,040
Romanian 100 75 30 300 110 195
Russian 680 335 345 955 425 530
Slovak 30 15 15 235 150 85
Ukrainian 1,390 610 785 3,185 1,615 1,570
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 10 50 25 25
Southern European origins 1,425 670 755 9,005 4,605 4,395
Albanian 0 0 0 40 20 25
Bosnian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 50 20 30 385 220 170
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 140 70 70 680 355 330
Italian 735 360 375 5,645 3,010 2,635
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 10 0 150 100 50
Maltese 60 25 35 290 110 180
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 130 50 75 1,060 520 535
Serbian 20 15 10 100 40 55
Sicilian 0 0 0 55 20 40
Slovenian 25 10 10 130 70 60
Spanish 265 120 145 845 375 470
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 30 0 25 190 40 150
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 235 100 135 505 255 255
Basque 10 10 0 30 10 20
Jewish 65 10 50 265 135 135
Roma (Gypsy) 15 0 15 25 10 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 150 80 70 185 100 90
Caribbean origins 105 65 35 1,725 850 875
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Barbadian 10 0 10 125 65 65
Bermudan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Carib 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cuban 20 10 10 30 25 0
Dominican 0 0 0 45 30 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 0 0 25 10 10
Jamaican 10 15 0 1,035 525 510
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 25 15 10 255 115 145
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 35 25 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 30 15 10 130 35 95
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 35 20 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 125 75 50 1,050 490 560
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 10 55 30 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 45 15 25
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 15 0 0 95 50 45
Chilean 20 10 10 85 35 45
Colombian 0 0 0 115 55 65
Costa Rican 10 0 0 0 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Guatemalan 0 0 0 35 25 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 230 95 140
Hispanic 0 0 0 25 20 10
Honduran 0 10 0 15 10 0
Maya 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mexican 45 20 20 160 60 100
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 40 20 20
Salvadorean 35 20 10 90 50 35
Uruguayan 0 0 0 50 30 20
Venezuelan 10 0 0 15 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 20 10 0
African origins 260 135 125 970 415 550
Central and West African origins 55 30 30 155 85 70
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Guinean 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ibo 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 30 15 15 40 25 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 20 10 10 0 0 0
North African origins 30 20 10 110 55 55
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 15 0 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 0 0 80 40 40
Libyan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 15 10 0 20 20 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 60 30 30 230 100 125
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 15 10 15
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 25 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 35 10 30
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 10
South African 55 25 30 120 65 60
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other African origins 120 60 60 485 175 315
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 10 105 50 60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 105 55 50 375 125 255
Asian origins 1,680 760 920 4,930 2,485 2,440
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 120 45 75 980 475 505
Afghan 0 0 0 85 30 55
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 70 40 30
Armenian 10 10 0 85 60 30
Assyrian 0 10 0 15 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 0 15 230 120 110
Iraqi 0 0 0 30 10 20
Israeli 0 0 10 25 10 20
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 15 10 10 230 90 140
Palestinian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Syrian 0 0 0 75 25 45
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 35 20 15
Turk 65 20 50 90 50 40
Turkmen 0 0 0 20 10 10
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins 325 175 150 1,645 940 705
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 275 150 125 1,190 690 500
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistani 10 10 0 250 130 115
Punjabi 15 0 10 40 30 10
Sinhalese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 0 0 90 45 50
Tamil 15 10 10 10 0 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 0 10 65 35 25
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,225 530 695 2,300 1,080 1,220
Burmese 15 0 10 15 15 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 45 30 20
Chinese 510 210 295 1,130 585 540
Filipino 185 60 125 485 160 325
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 25 15 10 45 20 25
Japanese 135 55 75 145 65 85
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 115 60 55 265 120 145
Laotian 20 0 15 25 10 15
Malaysian 10 0 10 20 15 10
Mongolian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 35 15 20 25 15 10
Thai 20 0 15 15 10 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 200 115 90 245 115 130
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 20 15 0 25 0 20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 25 15 10 20 10 20
Oceania origins 180 80 95 225 115 110
Australian 70 30 40 145 70 70
New Zealander 50 35 20 70 40 30
Pacific Islands origins 55 20 35 10 10 10
Fijian 20 0 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 30 10 20 0 0 10
Maori 10 10 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 11,705 ... ... 39,295 ... ...
Owner 8,135 ... ... 27,910 ... ...
Renter 3,565 ... ... 11,385 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 11,700 ... ... 39,295 ... ...
Condominium 2,365 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
Not condominium 9,340 ... ... 36,360 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 11,705 ... ... 39,290 ... ...
No bedrooms 85 ... ... 105 ... ...
1 bedroom 755 ... ... 3,740 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,200 ... ... 7,375 ... ...
3 bedrooms 4,490 ... ... 14,890 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,170 ... ... 13,185 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 11,700 ... ... 39,295 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 3,105 ... ... 7,315 ... ...
5 rooms 2,280 ... ... 5,200 ... ...
6 rooms 2,040 ... ... 5,580 ... ...
7 rooms 1,455 ... ... 5,875 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,820 ... ... 15,330 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 11,700 ... ... 39,295 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 11,640 ... ... 39,085 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 60 ... ... 210 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 11,705 ... ... 39,290 ... ...
Suitable 11,455 ... ... 37,965 ... ...
Not suitable 245 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 11,705 ... ... 39,290 ... ...
1960 or before 1,130 ... ... 6,625 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,630 ... ... 10,525 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,735 ... ... 7,465 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,145 ... ... 6,260 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,105 ... ... 4,770 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,330 ... ... 2,135 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 625 ... ... 1,515 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 11,705 ... ... 39,295 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 11,150 ... ... 36,960 ... ...
Major repairs needed 555 ... ... 2,335 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 11,705 ... ... 39,295 ... ...
1 household maintainer 7,250 ... ... 22,015 ... ...
2 household maintainers 4,230 ... ... 16,265 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 220 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 11,700 ... ... 39,290 ... ...
15 to 24 years 435 ... ... 940 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,355 ... ... 5,560 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,485 ... ... 6,390 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,985 ... ... 8,425 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,350 ... ... 8,295 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,310 ... ... 5,450 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,345 ... ... 3,140 ... ...
85 years and over 440 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 11,695 ... ... 38,935 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 8,615 ... ... 27,590 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,080 ... ... 11,340 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,760 ... ... 9,995 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 8,135 ... ... 27,590 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 56.3 ... ... 66.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 15.6 ... ... 19.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 872 ... ... 1,439 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,023 ... ... 1,474 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 317,684 ... ... 380,146 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 341,125 ... ... 432,514 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,560 ... ... 11,370 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 11.9 ... ... 13.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 50.8 ... ... 52.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 904 ... ... 1,133 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 948 ... ... 1,157 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 21,345 9,975 11,375 83,240 40,395 42,845
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,590 1,710 1,880 13,985 7,385 6,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 6,890 3,165 3,720 25,230 12,640 12,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,870 5,095 5,775 44,025 20,370 23,655
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,405 1,755 645 5,685 4,250 1,440
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 990 550 440 2,650 1,775 875
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,415 1,205 210 3,035 2,470 565
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,500 1,590 2,905 22,055 9,110 12,945
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 505 170 335 1,370 635 735
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,470 1,575 1,885 14,910 6,370 8,535
Bachelor's degree 2,270 980 1,295 10,485 4,350 6,140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 255 105 155 1,330 560 765
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 90 55 35 595 380 215
Master's degree 725 355 370 2,295 950 1,340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 125 85 35 215 135 80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 12,545 5,740 6,810 54,685 26,440 28,250
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,475 775 705 5,465 3,140 2,325
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,870 1,835 2,035 15,415 8,095 7,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,205 3,135 4,070 33,800 15,205 18,600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,450 1,050 405 4,010 3,010 1,005
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 645 350 290 1,770 1,215 560
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 805 695 110 2,240 1,795 445
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,135 1,040 2,090 17,135 7,055 10,080
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 305 115 200 935 450 480
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,315 935 1,385 11,720 4,685 7,040
Bachelor's degree 1,595 620 970 8,230 3,240 4,995
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 140 40 100 995 360 625
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 70 35 30 490 285 205
Master's degree 470 210 260 1,835 695 1,140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 25 15 170 100 65
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 21,350 9,970 11,375 83,240 40,395 42,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 10,480 4,880 5,600 39,215 20,025 19,190
Education 930 280 650 3,100 835 2,265
13. Education 930 280 650 3,100 835 2,265
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 445 200 245 1,775 695 1,080
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 90 70 25 280 220 60
50. Visual and performing arts 355 130 225 1,495 475 1,020
Humanities 475 185 290 1,970 725 1,245
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 70 15 50 100 10 90
23. English language and literature/letters 130 25 100 550 135 415
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 100 30 70 460 195 265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 20 0 120 65 60
39. Theology and religious vocations 70 40 25 230 120 115
54. History 60 35 25 415 200 220
55. French language and literature/letters 10 10 0 90 10 80
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,000 350 650 5,190 1,595 3,600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 65 15 50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 25 65 445 180 265
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 270 20 255 1,060 55 1,005
22. Legal professions and studies 110 45 65 910 255 655
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 10 20 100 10 95
42. Psychology 190 65 120 990 290 705
45. Social sciences 320 190 125 1,620 790 830
Business, management and public administration 2,030 600 1,430 8,065 2,945 5,125
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 20 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 170 25 140 760 115 640
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,855 570 1,285 7,290 2,820 4,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies 265 150 115 1,180 615 570
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 130 60 70 580 265 315
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 65 35 30 275 155 125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 0 20
40. Physical sciences 60 55 10 240 165 70
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 70 25 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 175 90 85 1,105 710 395
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 120 65 50 905 615 290
25. Library science 10 10 10 75 15 55
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 20 20 105 65 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,310 2,155 155 8,570 8,030 540
04. Architecture and related services 20 15 0 310 215 95
14. Engineering 230 205 25 1,065 920 155
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 410 360 50 2,260 2,070 185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 715 685 30 1,900 1,860 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 685 650 35 1,940 1,890 50
48. Precision production 240 240 10 1,100 1,080 25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 250 160 90 985 645 340
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 135 85 50 580 400 175
03. Natural resources and conservation 110 75 35 405 240 160
Health and related fields 2,005 305 1,695 8,445 1,590 6,855
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 125 50 75 810 435 385
51. Health professions and related programs 1,865 245 1,620 7,485 1,055 6,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 15 0 145 105 45
Personal, protective and transportation services 985 605 380 3,635 2,005 1,625
12. Personal and culinary services 520 195 325 1,530 345 1,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 15 15 0 25 20 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 45 40 10 45 40 10
43. Security and protective services 125 100 25 1,350 985 365
49. Transportation and materials moving 275 255 25 680 620 55
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 12,550 5,740 6,810 54,685 26,440 28,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,345 2,605 2,740 20,885 11,235 9,650
Education 525 135 390 2,250 565 1,685
13. Education 525 135 390 2,255 565 1,685
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 320 125 195 1,425 550 880
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 55 40 15 200 155 40
50. Visual and performing arts 265 85 180 1,225 390 830
Humanities 305 115 195 1,415 490 935
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 10 35 85 0 85
23. English language and literature/letters 75 20 55 380 85 290
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 80 20 55 350 135 210
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 0 0 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 0 80 45 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 40 25 20 140 70 70
54. History 30 20 10 310 145 165
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 70 0 65
Social and behavioural sciences and law 655 160 500 4,240 1,220 3,020
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 55 15 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 75 15 65 390 145 250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 195 15 180 865 45 815
22. Legal professions and studies 70 15 55 790 190 605
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 15 85 10 75
42. Psychology 110 10 95 795 225 575
45. Social sciences 195 100 90 1,245 595 645
Business, management and public administration 1,345 370 975 6,125 2,165 3,955
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 140 20 115 615 95 520
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,205 350 855 5,500 2,070 3,430
Physical and life sciences and technologies 175 95 80 900 430 475
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 95 45 45 465 195 270
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 40 20 25 205 105 100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 15
40. Physical sciences 40 35 10 175 115 55
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 45 10 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 130 65 65 915 585 330
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 95 60 40 770 515 250
25. Library science 10 0 10 40 0 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 10 15 85 55 35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,420 1,305 115 6,410 5,955 455
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 10 260 175 80
14. Engineering 135 115 20 785 650 140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 220 180 40 1,700 1,555 140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 480 455 25 1,470 1,430 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 440 405 30 1,435 1,395 50
48. Precision production 140 140 0 755 745 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 170 105 70 720 475 250
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 85 45 40 405 285 120
03. Natural resources and conservation 90 60 25 315 185 125
Health and related fields 1,450 240 1,210 6,510 1,215 5,295
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 90 35 55 640 335 305
51. Health professions and related programs 1,350 195 1,155 5,750 800 4,950
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 120 80 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 705 430 270 2,880 1,565 1,315
12. Personal and culinary services 385 165 220 1,175 245 935
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 15 15 0 15 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 15 10 20 15 10
43. Security and protective services 115 85 25 1,115 790 325
49. Transportation and materials moving 170 145 25 540 495 45
Other 0 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 21,350 9,970 11,375 83,240 40,395 42,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,475 4,880 5,600 39,215 20,025 19,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,870 5,095 5,775 44,025 20,370 23,655
Location of study inside Canada 9,520 4,405 5,115 40,155 18,375 21,780
Same as province or territory of residence 5,985 2,660 3,330 37,920 17,275 20,640
Different than province or territory of residence 3,535 1,750 1,785 2,240 1,100 1,135
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,350 690 660 3,870 1,995 1,875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 310 175 140 840 430 410
Philippines 65 15 45 130 25 105
India 75 35 35 270 140 130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 420 215 200 710 415 290
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 35 10 20 150 75 75
France 10 0 0 15 0 10
Other 440 225 210 1,750 900 850
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 12,550 5,745 6,810 54,690 26,440 28,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,345 2,605 2,740 20,885 11,240 9,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 7,205 3,140 4,070 33,805 15,205 18,595
Location of study inside Canada 6,540 2,825 3,715 31,080 13,870 17,210
Same as province or territory of residence 4,390 1,830 2,560 29,360 13,035 16,325
Different than province or territory of residence 2,150 1,000 1,155 1,720 840 880
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 665 310 355 2,725 1,330 1,395
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 140 65 75 665 335 335
Philippines 65 20 50 110 25 90
India 50 30 25 200 90 110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 130 70 60 375 225 150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 10 25 135 65 70
France 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other 245 120 125 1,220 590 635
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 21,345 9,970 11,375 83,240 40,395 42,845
In the labour force 11,885 5,925 5,960 56,235 29,120 27,115
Employed 10,880 5,370 5,510 52,210 27,105 25,100
Unemployed 1,005 555 445 4,020 2,015 2,010
Not in the labour force 9,465 4,050 5,420 27,005 11,275 15,730
Participation rate 55.7 59.4 52.4 67.6 72.1 63.3
Employment rate 51.0 53.9 48.4 62.7 67.1 58.6
Unemployment rate 8.5 9.4 7.5 7.1 6.9 7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 21,350 9,970 11,375 83,240 40,395 42,845
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 8,725 3,700 5,025 24,945 10,310 14,640
Worked 12,620 6,270 6,355 58,290 30,085 28,205
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 5,065 2,765 2,295 30,945 17,610 13,335
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 7,555 3,505 4,050 27,350 12,475 14,875
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.6 40.9 40.2 43.2 43.7 42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 11,885 5,925 5,955 56,230 29,120 27,115
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 225 135 90 1,085 500 590
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 11,655 5,785 5,870 55,145 28,615 26,525
Employee 10,285 5,000 5,285 48,050 24,235 23,815
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,370 785 585 7,100 4,385 2,715
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 11,880 5,925 5,955 56,230 29,120 27,115
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 225 140 90 1,090 500 590
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 11,655 5,785 5,865 55,145 28,615 26,525
0 Management occupations 1,200 755 450 6,205 3,855 2,350
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,240 335 910 7,530 2,155 5,380
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 550 430 115 2,820 2,320 495
3 Health occupations 865 160 710 4,440 760 3,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,370 465 910 6,965 2,480 4,485
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 255 75 180 1,485 615 875
6 Sales and service occupations 3,635 1,365 2,270 13,310 5,345 7,965
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,805 1,645 160 8,745 8,225 520
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 525 405 125 935 750 190
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 210 160 50 2,710 2,120 590
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 11,880 5,925 5,955 56,230 29,120 27,115
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 225 140 90 1,085 500 585
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 11,650 5,790 5,870 55,145 28,620 26,525
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 545 390 155 700 495 210
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 140 130 10 105 90 15
22 Utilities 20 20 0 540 395 145
23 Construction 1,005 865 135 4,660 4,225 440
31-33 Manufacturing 370 265 105 5,150 3,970 1,180
41 Wholesale trade 180 150 30 2,210 1,640 570
44-45 Retail trade 2,040 855 1,180 6,950 3,100 3,845
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 510 325 185 2,295 1,665 630
51 Information and cultural industries 145 80 70 1,045 575 470
52 Finance and insurance 355 125 230 1,525 670 850
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 210 115 100 1,145 590 550
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 465 225 235 3,190 1,610 1,580
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 10 0 50 20 30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 515 315 195 3,245 1,820 1,420
61 Educational services 710 200 515 4,455 1,350 3,110
62 Health care and social assistance 1,515 285 1,230 6,710 1,010 5,700
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 330 165 170 1,320 680 640
72 Accommodation and food services 1,205 455 745 3,920 1,500 2,420
81 Other services (except public administration) 485 215 275 2,235 1,055 1,180
91 Public administration 910 615 295 3,685 2,145 1,530
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 10,880 5,370 5,510 52,210 27,105 25,105
Worked at home 610 270 345 4,060 1,945 2,115
Worked outside Canada 35 35 0 175 115 60
No fixed workplace address 1,670 1,235 435 6,605 4,950 1,655
Worked at usual place 8,560 3,830 4,730 41,370 20,100 21,275
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 8,560 3,830 4,725 41,375 20,095 21,275
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 5,250 2,175 3,075 20,100 8,510 11,595
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 2,375 1,100 1,275 15,085 7,445 7,640
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 735 390 345 5,985 4,015 1,970
Commute to a different province or territory 200 165 30 205 135 70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 10,230 5,070 5,160 47,975 25,045 22,930
Car, truck, van - as a driver 7,845 3,840 4,010 39,305 21,130 18,170
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 630 315 315 3,375 1,605 1,770
Public transit 315 110 210 2,105 855 1,245
Walked 780 345 435 2,475 1,065 1,410
Bicycle 370 250 120 215 150 65
Other method 285 215 75 510 245 265
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 10,225 5,070 5,160 47,975 25,050 22,930
Less than 15 minutes 5,750 2,605 3,150 14,605 6,070 8,535
15 to 29 minutes 2,930 1,485 1,450 16,185 7,770 8,420
30 to 44 minutes 670 370 300 7,375 4,265 3,110
45 to 59 minutes 410 235 175 3,505 2,370 1,140
60 minutes and over 465 375 85 6,300 4,575 1,725
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 10,230 5,070 5,160 47,975 25,050 22,925
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 585 395 190 4,535 3,425 1,110
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,690 1,015 675 7,875 5,005 2,875
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,450 1,370 1,080 12,235 6,485 5,745
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,355 990 1,365 10,045 3,785 6,260
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,435 535 900 4,965 1,825 3,140
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,715 770 950 8,330 4,525 3,805
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 13,020 6,445 6,580 60,030 30,875 29,155
Single responses 12,995 6,425 6,570 59,780 30,770 29,010
Official languages 12,850 6,355 6,495 59,605 30,680 28,925
English 12,790 6,335 6,450 59,280 30,595 28,685
French 65 15 45 325 85 240
Non-official languages 145 75 70 180 90 85
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 140 75 65 180 90 85
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 50 20 30 15 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 55 20 35 15 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 10 0 60 30 30
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 20 0 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 15 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 15 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 15 0 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 15 0 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 60 30 25 85 55 30
Chinese languages 55 30 25 80 50 30
Cantonese 50 25 25 30 20 15
Hakka 10 10 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 40 30 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 30 20 10 250 100 150
English and French 10 10 10 160 50 105
English and non-official language 20 10 10 85 45 40
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 13,020 6,440 6,580 60,030 30,875 29,160
None 12,575 6,215 6,360 58,525 30,210 28,315
English 100 35 65 275 85 185
French 210 135 75 800 350 450
Non-official language 135 60 75 405 205 195
Aboriginal 10 0 0 30 10 25
Non-Aboriginal 130 60 70 375 200 175
English and French 0 0 0 10 10 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 10 15 15 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 24,760 11,745 13,020 98,195 48,140 50,050
Non-movers 20,480 9,625 10,855 83,570 40,975 42,590
Movers 4,290 2,120 2,170 14,625 7,160 7,460
Non-migrants 2,240 1,060 1,180 7,730 3,785 3,945
Migrants 2,045 1,060 990 6,895 3,380 3,520
Internal migrants 1,910 995 920 6,370 3,130 3,240
Intraprovincial migrants 1,300 665 630 5,885 2,880 3,000
Interprovincial migrants 615 320 290 485 245 240
External migrants 135 65 65 530 250 280
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 23,815 11,315 12,505 94,180 46,140 48,045
Non-movers 12,720 5,895 6,825 55,215 27,065 28,150
Movers 11,090 5,415 5,675 38,965 19,075 19,895
Non-migrants 5,290 2,575 2,710 19,560 9,615 9,945
Migrants 5,805 2,840 2,960 19,410 9,460 9,950
Internal migrants 5,250 2,555 2,695 17,985 8,745 9,240
Intraprovincial migrants 3,435 1,590 1,840 16,870 8,215 8,655
Interprovincial migrants 1,820 970 850 1,120 530 590
External migrants 550 280 270 1,420 715 710

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Courtenay, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Barrie--Springwater--Oro-Medonte [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 1, 2024).

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