Census Profile, 2016 Census
Courtenay, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Courtenay, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Glengarry--Prescott--Russell
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Courtenay, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Courtenay, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 25,599 ... ... 109,975 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 24,216 r ... ... 106,240 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.7 ... ... 3.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 12,013 ... ... 45,265 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 11,704 ... ... 43,437 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 789.9 ... ... 37.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 32.41 ... ... 2,909.20 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 25,595 12,125 13,470 109,975 54,430 55,545
0 to 14 years 3,660 1,905 1,760 18,075 9,175 8,900
0 to 4 years 1,175 590 590 5,695 2,825 2,870
5 to 9 years 1,270 685 585 6,205 3,195 3,010
10 to 14 years 1,215 625 585 6,175 3,155 3,025
15 to 64 years 15,265 7,170 8,095 72,270 35,995 36,280
15 to 19 years 1,280 625 650 6,300 3,235 3,070
20 to 24 years 1,335 675 660 5,830 3,030 2,795
25 to 29 years 1,270 630 635 5,635 2,775 2,860
30 to 34 years 1,480 725 760 5,925 2,950 2,975
35 to 39 years 1,360 650 705 6,235 3,010 3,225
40 to 44 years 1,410 655 755 6,830 3,310 3,520
45 to 49 years 1,480 670 810 7,750 3,850 3,900
50 to 54 years 1,810 840 970 10,060 5,075 4,990
55 to 59 years 1,900 875 1,025 9,550 4,750 4,800
60 to 64 years 1,940 830 1,115 8,150 4,005 4,145
65 years and over 6,675 3,060 3,620 19,625 9,265 10,360
65 to 69 years 2,085 950 1,130 6,850 3,445 3,405
70 to 74 years 1,610 755 855 5,095 2,515 2,580
75 to 79 years 1,190 570 620 3,290 1,600 1,690
80 to 84 years 915 430 485 2,170 980 1,185
85 years and over 880 355 525 2,225 725 1,500
85 to 89 years 545 240 305 1,325 480 845
90 to 94 years 275 95 180 700 205 490
95 to 99 years 60 15 40 180 35 145
100 years and over 5 0 5 15 0 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.3 15.7 13.1 16.4 16.9 16.0
15 to 64 years 59.6 59.1 60.1 65.7 66.1 65.3
65 years and over 26.1 25.2 26.9 17.8 17.0 18.7
85 years and over 3.4 2.9 3.9 2.0 1.3 2.7
Average age of the population 45.8 44.6 46.9 42.5 41.8 43.1
Median age of the population 48.3 46.4 50.0 45.1 44.6 45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 11,705 ... ... 43,435 ... ...
Single-detached house 5,970 ... ... 32,850 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 45 ... ... 140 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5,305 ... ... 10,045 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,770 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
Row house 855 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 370 ... ... 2,045 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,300 ... ... 4,410 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 125 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 385 ... ... 400 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 11,700 ... ... 43,440 ... ...
1 person 3,870 ... ... 9,930 ... ...
2 persons 4,740 ... ... 17,125 ... ...
3 persons 1,510 ... ... 6,835 ... ...
4 persons 1,055 ... ... 6,425 ... ...
5 or more persons 525 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 25,000 ... ... 107,300 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 21,935 10,225 11,715 91,900 45,255 46,645
Married or living common law 12,310 6,125 6,185 58,515 29,215 29,300
Married 9,905 4,930 4,980 45,120 22,555 22,570
Living common law 2,405 1,200 1,205 13,395 6,660 6,730
Not married and not living common law 9,625 4,100 5,530 33,385 16,045 17,345
Never married 5,175 2,715 2,460 20,850 11,545 9,310
Separated 805 320 485 2,455 1,195 1,265
Divorced 2,080 710 1,375 4,630 2,120 2,510
Widowed 1,570 355 1,215 5,450 1,185 4,260
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 7,375 ... ... 33,165 ... ...
2 persons 4,690 ... ... 17,895 ... ...
3 persons 1,375 ... ... 6,690 ... ...
4 persons 950 ... ... 6,150 ... ...
5 or more persons 355 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 7,375 ... ... 33,160 ... ...
Total couple families 6,005 ... ... 28,860 ... ...
Married couples 4,800 ... ... 22,165 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,200 ... ... 6,690 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,370 ... ... 4,305 ... ...
Female parent 1,105 ... ... 3,120 ... ...
Male parent 265 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 6,010 ... ... 28,860 ... ...
Couples without children 3,835 ... ... 15,250 ... ...
Couples with children 2,170 ... ... 13,610 ... ...
1 child 990 ... ... 5,440 ... ...
2 children 855 ... ... 5,830 ... ...
3 or more children 330 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,370 ... ... 4,305 ... ...
1 child 860 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
2 children 385 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
3 or more children 125 ... ... 410 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 5,790 2,590 3,200 13,920 6,835 7,080
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 11,700 ... ... 43,435 ... ...
One-census-family households 7,110 ... ... 31,890 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,705 ... ... 14,640 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,405 ... ... 17,250 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 130 ... ... 630 ... ...
Non-census-family households 4,465 ... ... 10,920 ... ...
One-person households 3,870 ... ... 9,930 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 590 ... ... 985 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 25,200 11,945 13,250 108,345 53,765 54,575
English only 23,030 10,985 12,045 25,905 13,455 12,455
French only 15 10 10 10,810 4,995 5,820
English and French 2,040 905 1,130 71,525 35,280 36,245
Neither English nor French 115 55 65 100 45 60
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 25,200 11,945 13,250 108,340 53,770 54,575
English 24,500 11,615 12,885 42,410 21,405 21,010
French 565 270 290 64,825 31,845 32,985
English and French 20 10 10 1,020 485 535
Neither English nor French 110 50 65 90 35 50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 575 280 300 65,330 32,085 33,250
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.3 2.3 2.3 60.3 59.7 60.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 25,200 11,950 13,250 108,345 53,770 54,575
Single responses 24,950 11,835 13,120 105,895 52,570 53,325
Official languages 23,015 10,985 12,030 102,245 50,760 51,485
English 22,415 10,695 11,720 38,265 19,345 18,920
French 600 290 315 63,975 31,415 32,565
Non-official languages 1,940 855 1,085 3,645 1,810 1,835
Aboriginal languages 15 5 5 25 5 15
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 5 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 5 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 0 10 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 5 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Comox 5 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,925 850 1,080 3,625 1,805 1,825
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 5 10 275 155 120
Berber languages 0 5 0 5 5 5
Kabyle 5 0 0 5 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 5 10 275 155 115
Amharic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 0 0 265 150 115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 5 5 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 0 5 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 160 80 75 25 15 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Vietnamese 155 80 75 20 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 155 45 110 110 20 95
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 20 5 15 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 5 5 0
Ilocano 5 0 5 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 5
Malay 5 0 5 10 5 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 110 35 75 80 15 70
Waray-Waray 0 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 5 95 40 55
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 85 40 45
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 40 30 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tamil 5 0 0 35 25 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,050 480 570 2,700 1,365 1,335
Albanian 5 5 5 5 0 0
Armenian 5 0 0 15 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 190 70 120 485 215 270
Baltic languages 5 5 5 20 10 10
Latvian 5 5 0 10 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages 185 70 120 465 210 255
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 10 5 10 30 10 15
Czech 15 10 5 35 15 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 50 20 30 160 65 95
Russian 30 10 20 100 35 60
Serbian 5 5 5 40 25 15
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 15 5 5 15 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 5 5 5 0
Ukrainian 60 20 40 60 30 30
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 5 0 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 520 220 295 1,190 590 600
Afrikaans 15 5 0 10 5 0
Danish 35 20 20 25 15 10
Dutch 140 60 80 320 155 170
Frisian 5 0 0 5 5 0
German 300 120 180 805 395 405
Icelandic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 5 5 10 0 0
Swedish 15 5 5 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 5 20 10 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 10 0 105 60 45
Indo-Iranian languages 140 85 55 240 130 115
Indo-Aryan languages 125 80 50 205 105 95
Bengali 0 0 0 65 35 25
Gujarati 25 10 10 35 20 15
Hindi 25 20 5 15 10 5
Kashmiri 5 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 75 45 25 20 15 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 5 5 0 60 25 35
Iranian languages 15 0 5 40 25 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 30 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 175 85 90 660 355 305
Catalan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Italian 50 20 25 225 140 90
Portuguese 25 10 10 135 75 60
Romanian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Spanish 100 40 55 245 120 125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 40 15 30 15 5 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 110 55 60 10 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 65 35 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ga 5 5 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 5 5 10 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Shona 5 5 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 5 20 5 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 15 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 270 110 160 115 45 70
Chinese languages 270 110 155 115 40 70
Cantonese 155 65 95 40 15 30
Hakka 5 5 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 80 30 50 55 25 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 5 10 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 5 10 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 5 15 15 5 10
Lao 5 5 5 10 5 0
Thai 15 0 15 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 5 40 25 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 10 10 5 30 25 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 55 30 30 100 55 45
Estonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Finnish 35 10 20 10 5 5
Hungarian 25 15 10 90 50 35
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 245 115 135 2,455 1,195 1,255
English and French 75 30 40 2,025 985 1,040
English and non-official language 160 75 85 215 105 115
French and non-official language 10 0 5 140 70 65
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 70 40 35
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 25,195 11,945 13,255 108,345 53,770 54,575
Single responses 24,875 11,815 13,055 105,150 52,255 52,900
Official languages 24,215 11,510 12,705 104,060 51,720 52,340
English 24,040 11,420 12,620 46,780 23,660 23,115
French 175 90 85 57,280 28,055 29,220
Non-official languages 660 310 355 1,090 535 555
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 655 305 350 1,090 530 560
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 95 45 45
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 5 95 45 45
Amharic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 95 45 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 120 55 60 15 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 120 60 65 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 70 25 45 20 10 20
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 20 35 15 5 15
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 0 35 15 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 5 0 35 15 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 25 15 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 25 15 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 175 85 90 745 375 370
Albanian 5 0 0 5 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 25 10 20 120 55 55
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 10 20 120 60 60
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 0 0 5 5 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 10 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 30 15 10
Russian 10 5 5 30 15 20
Serbian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 5 0 5 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 45 30 20 280 145 140
Afrikaans 5 5 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 5 5 25 10 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 30 15 15 250 125 125
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 5 40 20 25
Indo-Iranian languages 60 35 25 120 60 60
Indo-Aryan languages 60 35 25 105 55 50
Bengali 0 0 0 35 20 15
Gujarati 15 5 10 30 15 15
Hindi 10 5 5 10 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 35 20 15 10 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 5 0 25 10 15
Iranian languages 5 0 5 15 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 40 20 25 185 95 90
Catalan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 0 40 20 20
Portuguese 0 0 0 30 15 15
Romanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Spanish 30 10 20 100 50 50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 5 10 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 85 45 40 5 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 35 15 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 5 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 155 65 90 60 25 30
Chinese languages 155 60 90 55 30 30
Cantonese 90 40 50 10 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 55 20 40 40 20 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 10 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 10 0 5
Lao 5 5 0 5 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 20 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 5 20 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 15 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 15 5 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 325 130 195 3,190 1,515 1,680
English and French 40 15 25 2,485 1,155 1,325
English and non-official language 275 105 165 470 225 245
French and non-official language 0 0 0 105 60 50
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 135 75 65
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 25,200 11,945 13,250 108,345 53,770 54,575
None 23,740 11,275 12,460 79,050 39,500 39,545
English 350 170 180 17,765 8,670 9,090
French 360 160 195 9,790 4,765 5,025
Non-official language 725 325 400 1,400 660 740
Aboriginal 10 0 10 10 5 10
Non-Aboriginal 715 325 390 1,385 660 730
English and French 5 0 0 60 30 30
English and non-official language 10 0 5 135 65 70
French and non-official language 15 10 5 150 65 80
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 21,345 9,975 11,375 89,240 44,235 45,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 20,735 9,690 11,045 86,115 42,755 43,355
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,873 39,829 25,248 38,647 44,639 33,120
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 20,760 9,705 11,060 86,150 42,760 43,390
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,061 35,102 23,636 34,477 39,163 29,880
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,585 8,885 9,695 77,840 39,505 38,340
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,636 34,958 20,384 37,604 43,428 31,718
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 16,085 6,925 9,160 59,565 27,125 32,440
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,981 10,020 8,472 6,778 6,840 6,705
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,460 7,225 7,240 64,510 33,570 30,935
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,526 28,485 20,005 38,184 42,823 33,586
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 21,350 9,970 11,375 89,280 44,275 45,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 20,800 9,740 11,060 86,260 42,865 43,400
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,091 47,440 31,738 46,456 52,464 40,522
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 20,830 9,745 11,085 86,290 42,870 43,420
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,653 40,057 28,023 38,893 43,337 34,506
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,655 8,950 9,705 77,795 39,645 38,155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,599 44,194 27,670 45,306 51,226 39,154
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 16,185 7,000 9,180 59,655 27,340 32,315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,201 9,487 8,983 8,092 7,973 8,193
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,460 7,180 7,285 64,530 33,590 30,940
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,953 39,415 26,587 44,256 48,462 39,690
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 21,345 9,970 11,375 89,275 44,280 45,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 4,915 2,665 2,250 33,765 18,835 14,930
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 46,060 53,913 39,897 55,571 58,840 52,609
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 52,771 58,881 45,537 60,955 64,275 56,766
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 82.0 86.0 76.5 87.9 90.3 84.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 58.9 61.9 54.9 71.6 73.1 69.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 18.1 14.0 23.5 12.1 9.7 15.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 21,345 9,970 11,375 89,240 44,235 45,000
Without total income 615 280 335 3,125 1,480 1,645
With total income 20,735 9,690 11,045 86,115 42,755 43,360
Percentage with total income 97.1 97.2 97.1 96.5 96.7 96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,585 980 1,610 9,440 3,870 5,570
$10,000 to $19,999 4,055 1,385 2,670 14,050 5,630 8,415
$20,000 to $29,999 3,445 1,275 2,175 10,975 4,920 6,055
$30,000 to $39,999 2,890 1,225 1,665 9,875 4,740 5,135
$40,000 to $49,999 2,205 1,165 1,040 9,415 4,780 4,640
$50,000 to $59,999 1,565 905 655 8,145 4,340 3,805
$60,000 to $69,999 1,215 785 425 6,555 3,565 2,990
$70,000 to $79,999 860 570 290 4,810 2,850 1,965
$80,000 to $89,999 600 390 205 3,625 2,180 1,440
$90,000 to $99,999 375 265 115 3,025 1,665 1,365
$100,000 and over 940 750 195 6,205 4,225 1,980
$100,000 to $149,999 670 530 140 4,910 3,245 1,665
$150,000 and over 275 220 55 1,295 975 320
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 21,345 9,970 11,375 89,240 44,240 45,005
Without after-tax income 585 270 315 3,095 1,480 1,610
With after-tax income 20,760 9,700 11,065 86,150 42,760 43,390
Percentage with after-tax income 97.3 97.3 97.3 96.5 96.7 96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,765 1,035 1,730 9,925 3,990 5,935
$10,000 to $19,999 4,245 1,490 2,755 14,620 5,910 8,710
$20,000 to $29,999 4,130 1,590 2,540 13,045 5,905 7,135
$30,000 to $39,999 3,120 1,425 1,695 12,255 6,115 6,145
$40,000 to $49,999 2,295 1,280 1,020 11,195 5,945 5,255
$50,000 to $59,999 1,535 970 565 8,740 4,790 3,950
$60,000 to $69,999 1,040 685 360 5,840 3,440 2,395
$70,000 to $79,999 620 440 180 4,275 2,470 1,810
$80,000 and over 1,005 780 225 6,245 4,195 2,050
$80,000 to $89,999 360 265 95 2,655 1,635 1,025
$90,000 to $99,999 210 170 45 1,365 920 445
$100,000 and over 430 350 85 2,220 1,640 580
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 21,345 9,975 11,375 89,240 44,240 45,000
Without employment income 6,885 2,750 4,140 24,730 10,665 14,065
With employment income 14,460 7,225 7,235 64,510 33,575 30,940
Percentage with employment income 67.7 72.4 63.6 72.3 75.9 68.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,260 1,600 1,655 8,215 4,230 3,985
$5,000 to $9,999 1,240 480 765 4,605 2,050 2,555
$10,000 to $19,999 2,050 855 1,200 7,705 3,385 4,320
$20,000 to $29,999 1,870 790 1,075 6,425 3,005 3,415
$30,000 to $39,999 1,485 630 855 6,505 3,155 3,350
$40,000 to $49,999 1,155 580 575 6,455 3,340 3,120
$50,000 to $59,999 895 500 390 6,110 3,195 2,915
$60,000 to $69,999 705 475 235 4,755 2,650 2,105
$70,000 to $79,999 550 360 195 3,625 2,180 1,440
$80,000 and over 1,255 965 290 10,120 6,390 3,730
$80,000 to $89,999 375 260 115 3,020 1,790 1,230
$90,000 to $99,999 235 175 60 2,610 1,410 1,200
$100,000 and over 645 530 110 4,490 3,185 1,300
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 11,705 ... ... 43,435 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 57,463 ... ... 78,905 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 50,925 ... ... 68,557 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 3,870 ... ... 9,935 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,192 ... ... 33,945 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,924 ... ... 30,629 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 7,835 ... ... 33,505 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,259 ... ... 94,429 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 64,762 ... ... 81,559 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 11,705 ... ... 43,445 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 69,468 ... ... 92,240 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,892 ... ... 77,250 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 3,880 ... ... 9,930 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,728 ... ... 43,271 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,378 ... ... 36,268 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 7,825 ... ... 33,520 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,204 ... ... 106,745 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,533 ... ... 89,389 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 11,700 ... ... 43,435 ... ...
Under $5,000 145 ... ... 340 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 130 ... ... 350 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 470 ... ... 975 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 575 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 640 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 610 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 665 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 670 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 565 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 590 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,040 ... ... 3,175 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,015 ... ... 3,060 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 855 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 770 ... ... 2,785 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 570 ... ... 2,630 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,390 ... ... 15,970 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,010 ... ... 5,405 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 570 ... ... 3,825 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 535 ... ... 4,215 ... ...
$200,000 and over 270 ... ... 2,525 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 11,705 ... ... 43,435 ... ...
Under $5,000 155 ... ... 390 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 140 ... ... 365 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 475 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 605 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 745 ... ... 1,775 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 730 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 775 ... ... 2,030 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 725 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 680 ... ... 2,000 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 700 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,205 ... ... 3,865 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,075 ... ... 3,635 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 885 ... ... 3,505 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 685 ... ... 3,190 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 535 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,585 ... ... 11,745 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 805 ... ... 5,205 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 390 ... ... 3,125 ... ...
$150,000 and over 395 ... ... 3,415 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 7,335 ... ... 32,845 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,534 ... ... 94,363 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 64,913 ... ... 81,416 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,635 ... ... 14,300 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,388 ... ... 81,248 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,845 ... ... 70,823 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,200 ... ... 13,745 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 97,280 ... ... 122,842 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 84,224 ... ... 104,320 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,310 ... ... 4,040 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,640 ... ... 56,111 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,715 ... ... 51,456 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 7,305 ... ... 32,815 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,686 ... ... 106,634 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,776 ... ... 89,223 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,635 ... ... 14,315 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 82,245 ... ... 92,062 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,623 ... ... 77,125 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,210 ... ... 13,730 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,547 ... ... 134,043 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,512 ... ... 111,266 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,290 ... ... 4,045 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,364 ... ... 66,374 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,312 ... ... 57,599 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,340 2,410 2,930 12,130 6,055 6,080
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,520 30,093 27,675 32,516 36,333 28,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,091 27,174 25,678 29,557 32,269 26,641
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,395 2,365 3,030 12,210 6,095 6,110
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,054 38,435 34,192 41,644 44,715 38,584
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,402 32,883 30,244 35,096 36,818 33,380
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 25,000 11,875 13,130 107,305 53,405 53,895
In the bottom half of the distribution 14,770 6,720 8,050 45,455 22,050 23,405
In the bottom decile 3,360 1,540 1,825 6,875 3,390 3,480
In the second decile 3,090 1,340 1,750 9,135 4,085 5,045
In the third decile 2,745 1,240 1,510 9,275 4,555 4,720
In the fourth decile 2,845 1,300 1,545 9,540 4,695 4,850
In the fifth decile 2,720 1,305 1,420 10,635 5,325 5,315
In the top half of the distribution 10,235 5,150 5,080 61,845 31,355 30,490
In the sixth decile 2,665 1,285 1,380 11,670 5,920 5,750
In the seventh decile 2,400 1,205 1,195 12,325 6,200 6,130
In the eighth decile 2,210 1,115 1,095 13,555 6,855 6,700
In the ninth decile 1,730 910 820 14,120 7,210 6,910
In the top decile 1,225 640 590 10,170 5,170 5,000
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 25,005 11,870 13,130 107,300 53,405 53,895
0 to 17 years 4,410 2,245 2,160 21,835 11,105 10,730
0 to 5 years 1,440 740 700 6,890 3,430 3,455
18 to 64 years 14,395 6,750 7,640 67,830 33,660 34,170
65 years and over 6,200 2,870 3,325 17,640 8,640 9,000
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 4,550 1,985 2,565 11,345 5,265 6,075
0 to 17 years 1,180 620 560 2,560 1,340 1,215
0 to 5 years 435 225 210 855 445 410
18 to 64 years 2,585 1,090 1,495 6,210 2,915 3,290
65 years and over 785 275 510 2,570 1,005 1,570
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 18.2 16.7 19.5 10.6 9.9 11.3
0 to 17 years (%) 26.8 27.6 25.9 11.7 12.1 11.3
0 to 5 years (%) 30.2 30.4 30.0 12.4 13.0 11.9
18 to 64 years (%) 18.0 16.1 19.6 9.2 8.7 9.6
65 years and over (%) 12.7 9.6 15.3 14.6 11.6 17.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,600 1,205 1,390 3,570 1,820 1,755
0 to 17 years 635 320 310 710 375 340
0 to 5 years 245 135 110 225 120 110
18 to 64 years 1,810 830 985 2,630 1,345 1,290
65 years and over 155 60 100 230 100 125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 10.4 10.2 10.6 3.3 3.4 3.3
0 to 17 years (%) 14.4 14.3 14.4 3.3 3.4 3.2
0 to 5 years (%) 17.0 18.2 15.7 3.3 3.5 3.2
18 to 64 years (%) 12.6 12.3 12.9 3.9 4.0 3.8
65 years and over (%) 2.5 2.1 3.0 1.3 1.2 1.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 25,005 11,875 13,130 107,315 53,440 53,875
Official languages 24,885 11,815 13,065 107,235 53,410 53,820
English 24,870 11,810 13,060 96,830 48,535 48,295
French 2,050 920 1,125 81,550 40,080 41,475
Non-official languages 2,725 1,265 1,460 6,575 3,080 3,495
Aboriginal languages 40 15 20 45 10 35
Algonquian languages 10 10 0 15 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 10 0 0 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 10 0 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 15 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 15 0 15 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,690 1,255 1,435 6,525 3,070 3,455
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 10 420 245 175
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 10 420 240 175
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 0 410 245 170
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 185 95 90 55 45 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 15 0
Vietnamese 190 95 90 40 30 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 150 40 105 120 15 105
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 20 10 10 0 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 10 10 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 10 0 0 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 135 30 100 105 15 90
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 20 15 10 210 110 100
Haitian Creole 10 10 0 30 15 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 165 85 85
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 15 10 0
Dravidian languages 15 0 10 25 10 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 10 0 10 25 15 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,600 800 800 4,910 2,325 2,585
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 205 105 100 585 255 330
Baltic languages 0 10 0 25 10 15
Latvian 10 0 0 15 0 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic languages 200 100 100 565 245 320
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 10 0 25 20 10
Czech 15 15 0 60 25 40
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 55 30 30 190 70 120
Russian 55 20 35 175 75 95
Serbian 0 10 0 40 25 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovak 15 15 0 20 15 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ukrainian 50 25 30 60 30 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 25 15 15 10 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 0 10 0 0
Welsh 15 10 15 0 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 615 285 330 1,530 795 730
Afrikaans 25 20 0 0 10 0
Danish 30 10 15 45 20 30
Dutch 155 70 85 370 180 185
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 410 195 215 1,095 585 510
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swedish 0 0 10 10 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 20 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Greek 40 30 10 150 90 60
Indo-Iranian languages 210 105 100 440 215 225
Indo-Aryan languages 195 105 90 395 185 210
Bengali 0 0 0 100 45 55
Gujarati 20 10 15 85 45 45
Hindi 90 45 45 65 25 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 10 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 135 75 60 60 35 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 20 0 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 20 0 10
Urdu 0 0 0 110 50 60
Iranian languages 15 0 15 55 35 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 10 10
Persian (Farsi) 15 0 15 45 30 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 545 280 265 2,300 1,010 1,295
Catalan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Italian 110 55 60 470 230 240
Portuguese 45 25 20 180 120 60
Romanian 0 0 0 75 35 35
Spanish 415 220 195 1,735 715 1,020
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 90 45 40 60 30 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 115 60 55 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 55 25 30 220 115 105
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 15 10 0 10 0 10
Lingala 0 0 0 40 20 25
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 65 40 25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 60 25 35
Wolof 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 40 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 10 20 205 55 145
American Sign Language 15 10 10 50 10 45
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 105 35 75
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 55 20 40
Sino-Tibetan languages 380 145 240 185 85 110
Chinese languages 375 145 240 190 80 105
Cantonese 230 70 160 55 10 45
Hakka 40 25 15 0 0 0
Mandarin 120 30 85 135 60 70
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 10 10 10 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 15 15 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 0 20 30 10 20
Lao 0 0 0 10 10 0
Thai 20 0 15 25 10 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 30 15 10 55 35 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 25 20 10 55 35 25
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 70 35 35 180 90 95
Estonian 10 0 0 10 10 0
Finnish 35 10 30 30 10 20
Hungarian 30 25 10 150 80 70
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 25,000 11,870 13,130 107,315 53,440 53,880
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 24,135 11,450 12,690 106,040 52,875 53,165
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,260 2,175 2,090 21,655 11,065 10,590
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 19,870 9,275 10,595 84,380 41,810 42,570
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 870 425 445 1,275 565 715
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 25,000 11,870 13,130 107,315 53,440 53,875
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 21,610 10,330 11,275 101,600 50,615 50,990
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,115 1,405 1,710 5,490 2,720 2,775
Before 1981 1,820 830 985 2,540 1,400 1,135
1981 to 1990 350 120 230 810 410 400
1991 to 2000 265 115 150 835 380 455
2001 to 2010 450 220 225 985 400 585
2001 to 2005 200 100 100 460 190 265
2006 to 2010 250 120 125 530 210 315
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 240 120 120 330 130 195
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 280 135 140 220 105 110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,115 1,405 1,710 5,495 2,720 2,775
Under 5 years 360 170 195 840 435 410
5 to 14 years 495 220 280 1,070 620 450
15 to 24 years 840 405 435 1,250 590 660
25 to 44 years 1,210 525 690 2,040 950 1,090
45 years and over 200 80 120 290 130 160
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,115 1,405 1,710 5,490 2,720 2,775
Americas 410 200 210 985 420 570
Brazil 10 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 20 0 20
El Salvador 10 0 10 40 20 15
Guyana 0 0 0 35 20 15
Haiti 10 10 0 155 75 80
Jamaica 10 0 0 75 35 35
Mexico 0 0 10 60 20 40
Peru 0 0 0 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 10 10 10 15 15 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 330 150 180 435 175 265
Other places of birth in Americas 35 20 15 145 55 90
Europe 1,830 840 995 3,110 1,625 1,485
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 15 10 10
Croatia 0 0 10 35 20 10
France 35 10 20 180 105 75
Germany 200 85 115 300 150 150
Greece 25 15 0 60 35 25
Hungary 30 20 10 60 40 25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 0 15 40 20 15
Italy 45 20 25 130 75 50
Netherlands 175 75 105 310 165 145
Poland 50 20 25 105 50 55
Portugal 15 15 0 60 40 20
Romania 10 10 0 70 35 40
Russian Federation 20 10 15 65 20 40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 10 20 20 10
Ukraine 0 0 10 30 0 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 990 455 535 985 495 490
Other places of birth in Europe 205 95 110 660 340 315
Africa 125 60 65 435 225 210
Algeria 0 0 0 35 25 15
Egypt 0 0 0 45 25 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 10 10 0 10
Nigeria 10 10 0 25 15 15
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 60 35 20 30 25 0
Other places of birth in Africa 55 15 35 290 140 145
Asia 675 265 410 940 430 505
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 60 25 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 125 45 80 125 30 95
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 0 15 10 10
India 70 35 35 125 60 70
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 0 15 20 10 10
Iraq 0 0 0 30 30 0
Japan 15 10 0 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 50 30 15 25 10 15
Lebanon 0 0 0 170 105 65
Pakistan 0 0 10 65 30 35
Philippines 120 25 90 90 20 75
Sri Lanka 15 0 10 30 10 20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwan 20 0 10 20 10 15
Viet Nam 180 80 100 20 15 10
Other places of birth in Asia 55 20 30 110 60 50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 70 45 25 25 15 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 240 120 115 330 130 195
Americas 45 25 20 110 45 65
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 10 10 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 30 10 20
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 10 0 15 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 25 15 15 65 25 35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 10 0 0
Europe 60 45 10 75 35 45
France 0 0 0 20 0 15
Germany 15 15 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 25 20 0 30 10 20
Other places of birth in Europe 15 10 0 15 10 0
Africa 0 0 0 55 15 40
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 0 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 25 10 15
Asia 130 45 85 80 35 45
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 10 10 15 10 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 50 25 25 25 15 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 35 10 30 20 0 25
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 10
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 10 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 0 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 25,005 11,870 13,130 107,315 53,440 53,875
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,665 1,675 1,990 6,175 3,055 3,115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 5,180 2,440 2,740 7,865 4,020 3,850
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 16,155 7,755 8,405 93,275 46,365 46,915
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,375 600 775 3,060 1,385 1,670
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 560 240 320 1,440 745 700
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 255 130 125 645 460 185
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 310 110 200 795 285 510
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 635 265 370 1,170 405 765
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 180 100 80 440 240 200
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 25,005 11,870 13,130 107,315 53,440 53,875
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,770 780 990 3,285 1,530 1,760
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,735 765 970 3,150 1,470 1,675
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,115 490 625 1,420 635 780
Métis 590 265 325 1,665 805 865
Inuk (Inuit) 30 10 25 65 30 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 10 10 45 20 25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 15 90 30 60
Non-Aboriginal identity 23,235 11,095 12,140 104,025 51,910 52,110
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 25,005 11,870 13,135 107,315 53,440 53,875
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 565 225 335 600 275 325
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 24,445 11,650 12,795 106,715 53,165 53,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 25,005 11,870 13,135 107,315 53,440 53,875
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 290 150 140 900 390 505
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 290 145 140 875 385 490
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 230 110 115 585 265 320
Métis single ancestry 60 35 25 245 100 145
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 45 20 25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 10 0 20 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 25 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,730 770 960 6,140 2,935 3,205
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,690 755 935 5,985 2,875 3,110
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,200 540 660 4,060 1,930 2,130
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 465 210 255 1,865 915 955
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 0 20 60 30 35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 40 15 25 155 60 95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 40 15 25 160 65 95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 22,985 10,950 12,030 100,275 50,110 50,165
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 25,005 11,875 13,130 107,315 53,440 53,875
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,735 810 925 3,240 1,475 1,760
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 290 160 135 550 260 290
Chinese 480 200 275 270 100 170
Black 200 115 90 1,195 530 670
Filipino 190 65 130 200 60 135
Latin American 40 25 20 250 105 140
Arab 0 0 10 385 230 155
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 210 105 105 135 75 55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 15 0 15 40 25 15
Korean 115 60 50 25 10 10
Japanese 110 45 70 55 25 30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 30 10 25 55 35 25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 50 35 20 85 25 60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 23,265 11,060 12,205 104,075 51,960 52,115
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 25,005 11,875 13,135 107,315 53,440 53,875
North American Aboriginal origins 2,020 925 1,100 7,040 3,330 3,710
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,475 670 800 4,820 2,265 2,560
Inuit 25 10 15 105 50 50
Métis 570 265 305 2,285 1,085 1,205
Other North American origins 7,095 3,430 3,665 67,530 33,390 34,140
Acadian 35 15 25 350 160 190
American 600 305 300 825 395 425
Canadian 6,685 3,225 3,455 66,615 32,935 33,680
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 0 10
Newfoundlander 10 0 0 60 40 25
Nova Scotian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Ontarian 10 0 10 155 70 85
Québécois 10 0 0 180 80 105
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 15 0 10 10 10 0
European origins 20,530 9,670 10,855 62,955 31,575 31,380
British Isles origins 15,905 7,450 8,460 32,175 16,100 16,075
Channel Islander 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cornish 10 0 0 0 0 0
English 9,910 4,690 5,220 14,520 7,270 7,250
Irish 5,520 2,435 3,080 15,800 7,590 8,215
Manx 45 20 25 0 0 0
Scottish 7,460 3,510 3,945 13,810 6,855 6,950
Welsh 925 490 435 860 400 460
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 970 450 520 1,600 855 740
French origins 3,050 1,295 1,755 36,790 18,160 18,630
Alsatian 0 10 0 20 15 10
Breton 0 0 0 20 15 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 3,045 1,290 1,750 36,750 18,135 18,615
Western European origins (except French origins) 5,125 2,400 2,725 9,375 4,690 4,680
Austrian 240 85 150 250 110 140
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 165 75 90 610 285 320
Dutch 1,445 715 730 2,895 1,465 1,430
Flemish 15 10 0 50 30 20
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 10
German 3,335 1,570 1,765 5,445 2,700 2,750
Luxembourger 10 0 10 40 20 15
Swiss 155 65 90 695 385 310
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,520 1,125 1,395 1,180 640 540
Danish 495 255 240 375 205 165
Finnish 275 115 160 235 120 120
Icelandic 195 85 115 45 10 40
Norwegian 845 390 450 245 115 125
Swedish 810 335 475 295 180 115
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 185 75 115 80 55 20
Eastern European origins 3,155 1,535 1,620 3,965 1,950 2,015
Bulgarian 0 10 0 15 10 10
Byelorussian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 85 55 35 165 75 90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 60 30 35 65 35 30
Estonian 50 45 10 30 10 10
Hungarian 375 185 195 495 245 250
Latvian 15 10 10 45 20 30
Lithuanian 30 20 0 50 40 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 770 340 425 1,570 705 865
Romanian 100 75 30 145 80 60
Russian 680 335 345 480 235 250
Slovak 30 15 15 105 45 60
Ukrainian 1,390 610 785 1,275 670 605
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 10 25 20 0
Southern European origins 1,425 670 755 3,920 2,045 1,875
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 50 20 30 75 50 30
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 10 0
Greek 140 70 70 275 140 140
Italian 735 360 375 2,415 1,240 1,175
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 10 0 15 0 15
Maltese 60 25 35 50 20 25
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 130 50 75 420 250 170
Serbian 20 15 10 70 40 35
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slovenian 25 10 10 60 45 15
Spanish 265 120 145 525 250 275
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 30 0 25 70 35 35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins 235 100 135 295 145 155
Basque 10 10 0 10 0 0
Jewish 65 10 50 125 70 65
Roma (Gypsy) 15 0 15 10 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 150 80 70 150 65 80
Caribbean origins 105 65 35 625 250 385
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Carib 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cuban 20 10 10 25 10 10
Dominican 0 0 0 30 15 15
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 0 0 225 105 120
Jamaican 10 15 0 245 90 155
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 20 0 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 25 15 10 30 10 20
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 30 15 10 30 10 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 25 15 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 125 75 50 475 210 270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 10 30 10 25
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 10 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 15 0 0 15 15 0
Chilean 20 10 10 25 10 20
Colombian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Costa Rican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Guatemalan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 105 45 60
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 10 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 15 0 10
Mexican 45 20 20 95 30 65
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 45 20 35
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 10 0 10
Salvadorean 35 20 10 55 30 15
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 10 0 0 10 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 20 0 10
African origins 260 135 125 1,065 495 570
Central and West African origins 55 30 30 210 100 115
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cameroonian 10 0 0 45 15 30
Chadian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Congolese 0 0 0 75 35 40
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Guinean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ibo 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 30 15 15 10 10 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 20 10 10 10 10 0
North African origins 30 20 10 255 140 115
Algerian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 0 0 125 75 45
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 15 10 0 30 10 15
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 40 20 25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 60 30 30 285 135 145
Afrikaner 0 0 0 15 10 10
Amhara 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 60 35 25
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 55 25 30 120 60 60
Tanzanian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 30 20 15
Other African origins 120 60 60 340 145 200
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 10 35 15 25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 105 55 50 310 135 175
Asian origins 1,680 760 920 2,195 1,070 1,125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 120 45 75 830 485 350
Afghan 0 0 0 25 20 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 55 25 25
Armenian 10 10 0 35 20 10
Assyrian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 0 15 45 20 25
Iraqi 0 0 0 70 40 25
Israeli 0 0 10 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 15 10 10 495 295 195
Palestinian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 65 20 50 40 25 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 20 10 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 0 20 0 15
South Asian origins 325 175 150 575 265 310
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 50 25 30
Bengali 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 275 150 125 375 185 190
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 10 10 0 85 45 45
Punjabi 15 0 10 20 10 10
Sinhalese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 0 0 35 20 20
Tamil 15 10 10 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 0 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,225 530 695 820 330 485
Burmese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 40 25 10
Chinese 510 210 295 385 145 240
Filipino 185 60 125 225 70 155
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 25 15 10 30 10 15
Japanese 135 55 75 60 20 35
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 115 60 55 40 15 20
Laotian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Malaysian 10 0 10 25 10 15
Mongolian 15 0 10 15 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 35 15 20 10 10 0
Thai 20 0 15 30 10 20
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 200 115 90 55 40 15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 20 15 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 25 15 10 0 0 0
Oceania origins 180 80 95 75 40 35
Australian 70 30 40 65 30 35
New Zealander 50 35 20 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins 55 20 35 10 0 0
Fijian 20 0 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Maori 10 10 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 10 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 11,705 ... ... 43,450 ... ...
Owner 8,135 ... ... 34,090 ... ...
Renter 3,565 ... ... 9,355 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 11,700 ... ... 43,445 ... ...
Condominium 2,365 ... ... 2,210 ... ...
Not condominium 9,340 ... ... 41,235 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 11,705 ... ... 43,445 ... ...
No bedrooms 85 ... ... 35 ... ...
1 bedroom 755 ... ... 2,865 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,200 ... ... 10,760 ... ...
3 bedrooms 4,490 ... ... 18,745 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,170 ... ... 11,045 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 11,700 ... ... 43,445 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 3,105 ... ... 7,955 ... ...
5 rooms 2,280 ... ... 6,705 ... ...
6 rooms 2,040 ... ... 7,575 ... ...
7 rooms 1,455 ... ... 6,845 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,820 ... ... 14,365 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 11,700 ... ... 43,445 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 11,640 ... ... 43,280 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 60 ... ... 160 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 11,705 ... ... 43,445 ... ...
Suitable 11,455 ... ... 42,490 ... ...
Not suitable 245 ... ... 960 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 11,705 ... ... 43,450 ... ...
1960 or before 1,130 ... ... 9,185 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,630 ... ... 10,050 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,735 ... ... 8,240 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,145 ... ... 6,100 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,105 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,330 ... ... 3,500 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 625 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 11,705 ... ... 43,445 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 11,150 ... ... 40,410 ... ...
Major repairs needed 555 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 11,705 ... ... 43,445 ... ...
1 household maintainer 7,250 ... ... 23,250 ... ...
2 household maintainers 4,230 ... ... 19,705 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 220 ... ... 490 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 11,700 ... ... 43,445 ... ...
15 to 24 years 435 ... ... 805 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,355 ... ... 5,010 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,485 ... ... 6,915 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,985 ... ... 9,680 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,350 ... ... 9,905 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,310 ... ... 7,015 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,345 ... ... 3,190 ... ...
85 years and over 440 ... ... 920 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 11,695 ... ... 42,400 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 8,615 ... ... 33,580 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,080 ... ... 8,820 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,760 ... ... 8,025 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 8,135 ... ... 33,140 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 56.3 ... ... 62.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 15.6 ... ... 13.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 872 ... ... 1,216 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,023 ... ... 1,302 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 317,684 ... ... 280,287 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 341,125 ... ... 310,060 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,560 ... ... 9,310 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 11.9 ... ... 12.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 50.8 ... ... 45.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 904 ... ... 865 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 948 ... ... 922 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 21,345 9,975 11,375 89,275 44,280 45,000
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,590 1,710 1,880 17,320 9,410 7,910
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 6,890 3,165 3,720 27,450 13,405 14,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,870 5,095 5,775 44,510 21,465 23,040
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,405 1,755 645 8,125 5,440 2,685
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 990 550 440 4,300 2,525 1,770
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,415 1,205 210 3,830 2,915 910
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,500 1,590 2,905 21,290 9,815 11,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 505 170 335 1,825 770 1,055
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,470 1,575 1,885 13,270 5,440 7,830
Bachelor's degree 2,270 980 1,295 9,645 3,795 5,850
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 255 105 155 1,070 415 650
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 90 55 35 240 115 125
Master's degree 725 355 370 2,005 950 1,055
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 125 85 35 305 165 140
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 12,545 5,740 6,810 59,590 29,385 30,210
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,475 775 705 6,980 4,265 2,715
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,870 1,835 2,035 17,795 8,735 9,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,205 3,135 4,070 34,815 16,385 18,425
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,450 1,050 405 5,895 3,850 2,040
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 645 350 290 3,125 1,765 1,365
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 805 695 110 2,765 2,085 680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,135 1,040 2,090 17,160 7,960 9,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 305 115 200 1,200 515 685
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,315 935 1,385 10,560 4,060 6,505
Bachelor's degree 1,595 620 970 7,700 2,905 4,800
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 140 40 100 810 255 555
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 70 35 30 210 95 120
Master's degree 470 210 260 1,625 710 910
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 25 15 220 95 125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 21,350 9,970 11,375 89,275 44,280 45,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 10,480 4,880 5,600 44,765 22,810 21,955
Education 930 280 650 3,615 810 2,810
13. Education 930 280 650 3,615 805 2,810
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 445 200 245 1,205 500 705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 90 70 25 265 185 80
50. Visual and performing arts 355 130 225 940 315 625
Humanities 475 185 290 1,740 600 1,145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 70 15 50 250 35 215
23. English language and literature/letters 130 25 100 260 75 185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 100 30 70 460 160 300
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 0 20 15 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 20 0 80 40 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 70 40 25 110 40 70
54. History 60 35 25 360 185 175
55. French language and literature/letters 10 10 0 200 50 145
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,000 350 650 4,775 1,380 3,395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 45 10 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 25 65 450 180 270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 270 20 255 1,115 60 1,055
22. Legal professions and studies 110 45 65 795 250 535
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 10 20 120 10 115
42. Psychology 190 65 120 700 140 565
45. Social sciences 320 190 125 1,545 725 820
Business, management and public administration 2,030 600 1,430 8,370 2,895 5,475
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 30 10 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 170 25 140 780 130 650
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,855 570 1,285 7,565 2,760 4,805
Physical and life sciences and technologies 265 150 115 1,080 570 510
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 130 60 70 515 210 300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 65 35 30 175 105 75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 30 10 20
40. Physical sciences 60 55 10 280 205 75
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 80 40 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 175 90 85 1,790 1,180 610
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 120 65 50 1,485 1,060 420
25. Library science 10 10 10 150 35 115
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 20 20 135 70 70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,310 2,155 155 9,760 9,255 510
04. Architecture and related services 20 15 0 245 185 60
14. Engineering 230 205 25 1,015 920 90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 410 360 50 2,095 1,905 190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 715 685 30 2,370 2,320 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 685 650 35 2,985 2,915 70
48. Precision production 240 240 10 1,045 1,005 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 250 160 90 1,565 1,130 435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 135 85 50 1,260 895 365
03. Natural resources and conservation 110 75 35 310 235 75
Health and related fields 2,005 305 1,695 6,420 1,040 5,380
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 125 50 75 465 225 240
51. Health professions and related programs 1,865 245 1,620 5,930 800 5,130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 15 0 25 10 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 985 605 380 4,195 2,120 2,075
12. Personal and culinary services 520 195 325 2,040 450 1,585
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 15 15 0 50 50 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 45 40 10 100 95 10
43. Security and protective services 125 100 25 1,360 920 440
49. Transportation and materials moving 275 255 25 650 610 45
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 12,550 5,740 6,810 59,590 29,380 30,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,345 2,605 2,740 24,775 12,995 11,780
Education 525 135 390 2,670 560 2,110
13. Education 525 135 390 2,670 555 2,110
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 320 125 195 900 325 570
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 55 40 15 195 125 70
50. Visual and performing arts 265 85 180 710 205 505
Humanities 305 115 195 1,265 400 865
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 10 35 215 35 180
23. English language and literature/letters 75 20 55 190 45 140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 80 20 55 305 90 215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 0 0 10 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 0 40 25 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 40 25 20 70 30 45
54. History 30 20 10 310 155 155
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 130 15 120
Social and behavioural sciences and law 655 160 500 3,920 1,075 2,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 40 10 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 75 15 65 310 110 200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 195 15 180 925 55 875
22. Legal professions and studies 70 15 55 700 215 485
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 15 95 10 85
42. Psychology 110 10 95 595 105 495
45. Social sciences 195 100 90 1,250 580 670
Business, management and public administration 1,345 370 975 6,660 2,195 4,465
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 10 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 140 20 115 640 95 550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,205 350 855 5,990 2,095 3,900
Physical and life sciences and technologies 175 95 80 815 395 415
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 95 45 45 405 170 235
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 40 20 25 140 80 65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 10 20
40. Physical sciences 40 35 10 185 120 65
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 55 25 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 130 65 65 1,620 1,060 560
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 95 60 40 1,380 980 400
25. Library science 10 0 10 130 25 110
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 10 15 105 45 55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,420 1,305 115 7,470 7,035 435
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 10 200 140 60
14. Engineering 135 115 20 710 625 85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 220 180 40 1,610 1,460 155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 480 455 25 1,840 1,810 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 440 405 30 2,385 2,315 70
48. Precision production 140 140 0 720 685 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 170 105 70 1,170 835 335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 85 45 40 915 650 265
03. Natural resources and conservation 90 60 25 250 185 65
Health and related fields 1,450 240 1,210 5,040 865 4,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 90 35 55 355 170 185
51. Health professions and related programs 1,350 195 1,155 4,660 680 3,985
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 20 15 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 705 430 270 3,285 1,635 1,650
12. Personal and culinary services 385 165 220 1,575 345 1,230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 15 15 0 45 45 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 15 10 55 50 0
43. Security and protective services 115 85 25 1,095 710 385
49. Transportation and materials moving 170 145 25 520 490 30
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 21,350 9,970 11,375 89,275 44,275 45,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,475 4,880 5,600 44,770 22,810 21,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,870 5,095 5,775 44,510 21,465 23,045
Location of study inside Canada 9,520 4,405 5,115 42,345 20,410 21,935
Same as province or territory of residence 5,985 2,660 3,330 34,280 16,600 17,680
Different than province or territory of residence 3,535 1,750 1,785 8,070 3,810 4,255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,350 690 660 2,170 1,055 1,110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 310 175 140 465 245 225
Philippines 65 15 45 65 0 70
India 75 35 35 70 30 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 420 215 200 420 225 190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 35 10 20 30 20 10
France 10 0 0 115 75 45
Other 440 225 210 995 460 530
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 12,550 5,745 6,810 59,590 29,380 30,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,345 2,605 2,740 24,775 12,995 11,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 7,205 3,140 4,070 34,810 16,390 18,425
Location of study inside Canada 6,540 2,825 3,715 33,380 15,735 17,645
Same as province or territory of residence 4,390 1,830 2,560 27,515 13,070 14,445
Different than province or territory of residence 2,150 1,000 1,155 5,870 2,665 3,200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 665 310 355 1,435 650 780
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 140 65 75 325 165 160
Philippines 65 20 50 60 0 60
India 50 30 25 60 20 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 130 70 60 220 110 110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 10 25 35 20 10
France 0 0 0 65 40 25
Other 245 120 125 660 285 380
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 21,345 9,970 11,375 89,280 44,280 45,000
In the labour force 11,885 5,925 5,960 59,350 30,945 28,400
Employed 10,880 5,370 5,510 56,180 29,225 26,955
Unemployed 1,005 555 445 3,170 1,720 1,445
Not in the labour force 9,465 4,050 5,420 29,930 13,330 16,600
Participation rate 55.7 59.4 52.4 66.5 69.9 63.1
Employment rate 51.0 53.9 48.4 62.9 66.0 59.9
Unemployment rate 8.5 9.4 7.5 5.3 5.6 5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 21,350 9,970 11,375 89,275 44,275 45,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 8,725 3,700 5,025 27,690 12,175 15,510
Worked 12,620 6,270 6,355 61,590 32,100 29,490
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 5,065 2,765 2,295 34,630 19,385 15,245
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 7,555 3,505 4,050 26,965 12,715 14,245
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.6 40.9 40.2 44.0 44.5 43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 11,885 5,925 5,955 59,350 30,950 28,400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 225 135 90 760 335 430
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 11,655 5,785 5,870 58,585 30,610 27,970
Employee 10,285 5,000 5,285 51,055 25,750 25,305
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,370 785 585 7,530 4,865 2,665
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 11,880 5,925 5,955 59,345 30,945 28,400
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 225 140 90 765 335 425
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 11,655 5,785 5,865 58,585 30,610 27,970
0 Management occupations 1,200 755 450 6,815 4,405 2,410
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,240 335 910 10,345 2,595 7,750
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 550 430 115 3,430 2,630 800
3 Health occupations 865 160 710 3,485 585 2,895
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,370 465 910 7,760 2,230 5,525
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 255 75 180 1,085 480 600
6 Sales and service occupations 3,635 1,365 2,270 11,630 4,975 6,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,805 1,645 160 10,665 10,110 560
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 525 405 125 1,595 1,235 360
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 210 160 50 1,765 1,355 410
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 11,880 5,925 5,955 59,345 30,945 28,400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 225 140 90 765 335 430
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 11,650 5,790 5,870 58,585 30,610 27,970
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 545 390 155 2,450 1,770 680
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 140 130 10 115 95 20
22 Utilities 20 20 0 215 185 30
23 Construction 1,005 865 135 6,330 5,595 730
31-33 Manufacturing 370 265 105 3,955 2,965 990
41 Wholesale trade 180 150 30 1,870 1,415 455
44-45 Retail trade 2,040 855 1,180 6,310 3,195 3,110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 510 325 185 2,855 2,045 815
51 Information and cultural industries 145 80 70 705 390 310
52 Finance and insurance 355 125 230 1,610 635 975
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 210 115 100 675 390 290
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 465 225 235 2,740 1,350 1,390
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 10 0 30 10 25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 515 315 195 2,540 1,605 935
61 Educational services 710 200 515 4,665 1,130 3,525
62 Health care and social assistance 1,515 285 1,230 6,560 855 5,700
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 330 165 170 955 495 460
72 Accommodation and food services 1,205 455 745 2,895 1,070 1,825
81 Other services (except public administration) 485 215 275 2,795 1,305 1,495
91 Public administration 910 615 295 8,315 4,120 4,200
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 10,880 5,370 5,510 56,180 29,230 26,955
Worked at home 610 270 345 4,630 2,390 2,240
Worked outside Canada 35 35 0 90 45 45
No fixed workplace address 1,670 1,235 435 6,550 5,235 1,320
Worked at usual place 8,560 3,830 4,730 44,910 21,555 23,355
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 8,560 3,830 4,725 44,910 21,555 23,355
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 5,250 2,175 3,075 15,000 6,850 8,145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 2,375 1,100 1,275 7,895 3,740 4,155
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 735 390 345 19,145 9,395 9,755
Commute to a different province or territory 200 165 30 2,870 1,570 1,300
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 10,230 5,070 5,160 51,465 26,795 24,670
Car, truck, van - as a driver 7,845 3,840 4,010 43,775 23,730 20,045
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 630 315 315 3,150 1,045 2,105
Public transit 315 110 210 2,055 840 1,215
Walked 780 345 435 1,775 805 970
Bicycle 370 250 120 160 110 50
Other method 285 215 75 545 260 280
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 10,225 5,070 5,160 51,460 26,795 24,670
Less than 15 minutes 5,750 2,605 3,150 13,310 6,190 7,120
15 to 29 minutes 2,930 1,485 1,450 11,345 5,815 5,530
30 to 44 minutes 670 370 300 12,925 7,225 5,710
45 to 59 minutes 410 235 175 7,770 4,275 3,495
60 minutes and over 465 375 85 6,105 3,285 2,820
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 10,230 5,070 5,160 51,460 26,790 24,670
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 585 395 190 6,135 4,320 1,810
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,690 1,015 675 13,935 8,050 5,890
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,450 1,370 1,080 14,650 7,080 7,570
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,355 990 1,365 7,310 2,760 4,545
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,435 535 900 3,145 1,210 1,940
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,715 770 950 6,290 3,365 2,925
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 13,020 6,445 6,580 63,135 32,900 30,235
Single responses 12,995 6,425 6,570 57,320 30,060 27,270
Official languages 12,850 6,355 6,495 57,230 30,000 27,230
English 12,790 6,335 6,450 34,675 19,075 15,600
French 65 15 45 22,555 10,930 11,625
Non-official languages 145 75 70 95 55 40
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 140 75 65 95 55 40
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 50 20 30 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 55 20 35 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 10 0 80 50 25
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 60 35 25
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 60 35 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 15 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 60 30 25 10 0 0
Chinese languages 55 30 25 10 0 10
Cantonese 50 25 25 0 0 0
Hakka 10 10 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 10 10 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 30 20 10 5,810 2,845 2,965
English and French 10 10 10 5,675 2,765 2,910
English and non-official language 20 10 10 95 50 40
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 25 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 13,020 6,440 6,580 63,135 32,900 30,230
None 12,575 6,215 6,360 31,535 16,615 14,920
English 100 35 65 15,430 7,755 7,675
French 210 135 75 15,935 8,420 7,510
Non-official language 135 60 75 190 75 115
Aboriginal 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 130 60 70 185 75 110
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 25 20 0
French and non-official language 0 0 10 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 24,760 11,745 13,020 106,220 52,870 53,355
Non-movers 20,480 9,625 10,855 95,730 47,915 47,820
Movers 4,290 2,120 2,170 10,495 4,955 5,535
Non-migrants 2,240 1,060 1,180 4,950 2,330 2,615
Migrants 2,045 1,060 990 5,545 2,625 2,920
Internal migrants 1,910 995 920 5,335 2,525 2,805
Intraprovincial migrants 1,300 665 630 4,260 1,975 2,280
Interprovincial migrants 615 320 290 1,080 550 525
External migrants 135 65 65 210 100 110
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 23,815 11,315 12,505 101,640 50,535 51,105
Non-movers 12,720 5,895 6,825 68,750 34,630 34,120
Movers 11,090 5,415 5,675 32,895 15,910 16,985
Non-migrants 5,290 2,575 2,710 15,035 7,275 7,760
Migrants 5,805 2,840 2,960 17,860 8,635 9,220
Internal migrants 5,250 2,555 2,695 17,205 8,325 8,885
Intraprovincial migrants 3,435 1,590 1,840 13,325 6,420 6,900
Interprovincial migrants 1,820 970 850 3,890 1,905 1,980
External migrants 550 280 270 650 310 340

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Courtenay, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Glengarry--Prescott--Russell [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 12, 2024).

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