Census Profile, 2016 Census
Courtenay, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Comox Valley, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Courtenay, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Comox Valley, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Courtenay, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Courtenay, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Comox Valley, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	25,599	...	...	66,527	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	24,216 r	...	...	63,538	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.7	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	12,013	...	...	32,076	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	11,704	...	...	29,573	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	789.9	...	...	39.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	32.41	...	...	1,699.90	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	25,595	12,125	13,470	66,525	32,110	34,415
0 to 14 years	3,660	1,905	1,760	9,195	4,750	4,445
0 to 4 years	1,175	590	590	2,800	1,405	1,395
5 to 9 years	1,270	685	585	3,220	1,680	1,545
10 to 14 years	1,215	625	585	3,170	1,660	1,505
15 to 64 years	15,265	7,170	8,095	40,275	19,235	21,045
15 to 19 years	1,280	625	650	3,395	1,715	1,675
20 to 24 years	1,335	675	660	2,840	1,485	1,360
25 to 29 years	1,270	630	635	2,785	1,360	1,430
30 to 34 years	1,480	725	760	3,340	1,620	1,720
35 to 39 years	1,360	650	705	3,440	1,645	1,795
40 to 44 years	1,410	655	755	3,630	1,755	1,875
45 to 49 years	1,480	670	810	3,960	1,845	2,115
50 to 54 years	1,810	840	970	5,205	2,430	2,780
55 to 59 years	1,900	875	1,025	5,755	2,685	3,070
60 to 64 years	1,940	830	1,115	5,915	2,695	3,215
65 years and over	6,675	3,060	3,620	17,060	8,130	8,925
65 to 69 years	2,085	950	1,130	5,725	2,765	2,965
70 to 74 years	1,610	755	855	4,270	2,090	2,180
75 to 79 years	1,190	570	620	2,925	1,445	1,480
80 to 84 years	915	430	485	2,135	1,040	1,095
85 years and over	880	355	525	2,000	790	1,215
85 to 89 years	545	240	305	1,230	540	695
90 to 94 years	275	95	180	605	205	400
95 to 99 years	60	15	40	155	45	105
100 years and over	5	0	5	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.3	15.7	13.1	13.8	14.8	12.9
15 to 64 years	59.6	59.1	60.1	60.5	59.9	61.2
65 years and over	26.1	25.2	26.9	25.6	25.3	25.9
85 years and over	3.4	2.9	3.9	3.0	2.5	3.5
Average age of the population	45.8	44.6	46.9	46.7	45.8	47.4
Median age of the population	48.3	46.4	50.0	50.8	49.7	51.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	11,705	...	...	29,570	...	...
Single-detached house	5,970	...	...	20,230	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	45	...	...	45	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,305	...	...	8,040	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,770	...	...	2,575	...	...
Row house	855	...	...	1,540	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	370	...	...	710	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,300	...	...	3,185	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	385	...	...	1,255	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	11,700	...	...	29,570	...	...
1 person	3,870	...	...	8,730	...	...
2 persons	4,740	...	...	12,560	...	...
3 persons	1,510	...	...	3,825	...	...
4 persons	1,055	...	...	2,975	...	...
5 or more persons	525	...	...	1,485	...	...
Number of persons in private households	25,000	...	...	65,350	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	21,935	10,225	11,715	57,330	27,360	29,965
Married or living common law	12,310	6,125	6,185	35,065	17,440	17,620
Married	9,905	4,930	4,980	28,530	14,210	14,325
Living common law	2,405	1,200	1,205	6,530	3,235	3,295
Not married and not living common law	9,625	4,100	5,530	22,275	9,920	12,350
Never married	5,175	2,715	2,460	12,030	6,520	5,510
Separated	805	320	485	1,800	765	1,035
Divorced	2,080	710	1,375	4,700	1,800	2,895
Widowed	1,570	355	1,215	3,745	835	2,910
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	7,375	...	...	20,055	...	...
2 persons	4,690	...	...	12,770	...	...
3 persons	1,375	...	...	3,560	...	...
4 persons	950	...	...	2,700	...	...
5 or more persons	355	...	...	1,035	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	7,375	...	...	20,055	...	...
Total couple families	6,005	...	...	17,225	...	...
Married couples	4,800	...	...	13,960	...	...
Common-law couples	1,200	...	...	3,265	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,370	...	...	2,830	...	...
Female parent	1,105	...	...	2,185	...	...
Male parent	265	...	...	645	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,010	...	...	17,225	...	...
Couples without children	3,835	...	...	10,950	...	...
Couples with children	2,170	...	...	6,275	...	...
1 child	990	...	...	2,765	...	...
2 children	855	...	...	2,525	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	980	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,370	...	...	2,835	...	...
1 child	860	...	...	1,820	...	...
2 children	385	...	...	790	...	...
3 or more children	125	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,790	2,590	3,200	12,855	5,855	6,995
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	11,700	...	...	29,575	...	...
One-census-family households	7,110	...	...	19,295	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,705	...	...	10,580	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,405	...	...	8,710	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	130	...	...	375	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,465	...	...	9,900	...	...
One-person households	3,870	...	...	8,730	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	590	...	...	1,170	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	25,200	11,945	13,250	65,930	31,895	34,030
English only	23,030	10,985	12,045	59,655	29,045	30,615
French only	15	10	10	50	20	30
English and French	2,040	905	1,130	6,055	2,765	3,290
Neither English nor French	115	55	65	170	70	95
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	25,200	11,945	13,250	65,930	31,895	34,035
English	24,500	11,615	12,885	64,180	31,030	33,155
French	565	270	290	1,510	760	750
English and French	20	10	10	80	40	40
Neither English nor French	110	50	65	155	70	90
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	575	280	300	1,555	780	775
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.3	2.3	2.4	2.4	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	25,200	11,950	13,250	65,930	31,895	34,030
Single responses	24,950	11,835	13,120	65,395	31,655	33,740
Official languages	23,015	10,985	12,030	61,145	29,755	31,385
English	22,415	10,695	11,720	59,560	28,975	30,585
French	600	290	315	1,585	785	800
Non-official languages	1,940	855	1,085	4,250	1,900	2,350
Aboriginal languages	15	5	5	35	10	20
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Comox	5	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	5	10	0	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	5	5	5	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,925	850	1,080	4,220	1,885	2,335
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	5	10	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	10	30	15	15
Amharic	5	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	5	0	0	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	80	75	165	85	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	155	80	75	165	85	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	155	45	110	250	75	175
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	15	35	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	5	0	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	35	75	185	50	135
Waray-Waray	0	5	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	15	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tamil	5	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,050	480	570	2,830	1,310	1,520
Albanian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Armenian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	190	70	120	435	180	250
Baltic languages	5	5	5	10	5	0
Latvian	5	5	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	185	70	120	425	180	245
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	10	5	10	20	5	15
Czech	15	10	5	55	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	20	30	110	50	55
Russian	30	10	20	65	25	40
Serbian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	15	5	5	20	5	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	60	20	40	110	40	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	520	220	295	1,745	790	955
Afrikaans	15	5	0	60	30	35
Danish	35	20	20	105	55	50
Dutch	140	60	80	385	180	205
Frisian	5	0	0	5	5	0
German	300	120	180	1,090	475	610
Icelandic	0	5	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	30	20	10
Swedish	15	5	5	50	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	0	20	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages	140	85	55	200	120	85
Indo-Aryan languages	125	80	50	160	100	60
Bengali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Gujarati	25	10	10	20	10	15
Hindi	25	20	5	30	25	10
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	45	25	80	50	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	5	5	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	15	0	5	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	175	85	90	410	185	220
Catalan	0	5	0	5	5	0
Italian	50	20	25	105	55	50
Portuguese	25	10	10	65	30	30
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	100	40	55	220	90	135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	40	15	30	105	35	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	55	60	160	70	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	5	5	5	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	5	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	15	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	270	110	160	405	175	230
Chinese languages	270	110	155	400	175	230
Cantonese	155	65	95	205	85	125
Hakka	5	5	5	10	5	5
Mandarin	80	30	50	150	65	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	35	10	30
Lao	5	5	5	5	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	30	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	5	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	30	30	150	65	80
Estonian	0	0	0	15	0	5
Finnish	35	10	20	80	30	45
Hungarian	25	15	10	60	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	245	115	135	535	240	295
English and French	75	30	40	190	90	105
English and non-official language	160	75	85	320	145	175
French and non-official language	10	0	5	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	25,195	11,945	13,255	65,930	31,895	34,030
Single responses	24,875	11,815	13,055	65,250	31,610	33,640
Official languages	24,215	11,510	12,705	64,105	31,080	33,030
English	24,040	11,420	12,620	63,600	30,830	32,770
French	175	90	85	505	250	260
Non-official languages	660	310	355	1,145	535	610
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	655	305	350	1,140	530	610
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	15	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Amharic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	55	60	125	60	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	60	65	120	60	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	25	45	90	30	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	35	70	25	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	85	90	465	230	240
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	20	75	35	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	20	70	40	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	10	5
Croatian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	15	10	5
Russian	10	5	5	25	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	30	20	205	100	110
Afrikaans	5	5	0	35	15	20
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	15	135	65	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	60	35	25	90	50	35
Indo-Aryan languages	60	35	25	75	40	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	10	10	5	10
Hindi	10	5	5	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	20	15	45	20	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	5	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	10	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	25	95	40	55
Catalan	0	5	0	5	5	0
Italian	10	5	0	15	5	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Spanish	30	10	20	70	30	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	135	65	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	15	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	155	65	90	220	95	125
Chinese languages	155	60	90	215	95	120
Cantonese	90	40	50	105	45	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	20	40	100	40	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	10	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Lao	5	5	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	20	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	10	5	5	10	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	325	130	195	680	280	390
English and French	40	15	25	110	50	60
English and non-official language	275	105	165	550	225	325
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	25,200	11,945	13,250	65,930	31,895	34,030
None	23,740	11,275	12,460	62,475	30,350	32,125
English	350	170	180	740	355	390
French	360	160	195	1,020	450	570
Non-official language	725	325	400	1,640	720	920
Aboriginal	10	0	10	25	10	20
Non-Aboriginal	715	325	390	1,605	705	900
English and French	5	0	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	10	0	5	10	5	5
French and non-official language	15	10	5	40	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,345	9,975	11,375	56,185	26,930	29,260
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,735	9,690	11,045	54,475	26,140	28,330
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,873	39,829	25,248	32,664	41,716	26,390
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,760	9,705	11,060	54,550	26,180	28,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,061	35,102	23,636	29,390	36,708	24,531
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,585	8,885	9,695	49,700	24,285	25,415
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,636	34,958	20,384	27,990	36,175	21,598
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,085	6,925	9,160	40,820	18,060	22,755
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,981	10,020	8,472	8,596	10,147	7,883
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,460	7,225	7,240	38,605	19,600	19,010
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,526	28,485	20,005	24,161	29,740	20,484
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	21,350	9,970	11,375	56,185	26,950	29,235
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,800	9,740	11,060	54,575	26,205	28,375
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,091	47,440	31,738	41,565	50,436	33,373
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,830	9,745	11,085	54,685	26,245	28,440
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,653	40,057	28,023	35,500	42,188	29,328
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,655	8,950	9,705	49,835	24,370	25,460
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,599	44,194	27,670	38,114	47,019	29,592
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,185	7,000	9,180	40,850	18,160	22,695
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,201	9,487	8,983	9,040	9,686	8,524
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,460	7,180	7,285	38,610	19,605	19,000
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,953	39,415	26,587	34,632	41,033	28,029
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	21,345	9,970	11,375	56,185	26,950	29,230
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,915	2,665	2,250	12,750	6,985	5,765
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,060	53,913	39,897	48,531	56,574	42,217
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,771	58,881	45,537	54,861	61,359	46,986
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.0	86.0	76.5	83.9	87.1	79.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	58.9	61.9	54.9	59.1	61.8	55.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.1	14.0	23.5	16.1	12.9	20.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	21,345	9,970	11,375	56,185	26,925	29,260
Without total income	615	280	335	1,710	785	925
With total income	20,735	9,690	11,045	54,475	26,140	28,335
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.2	97.1	97.0	97.1	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,585	980	1,610	6,860	2,625	4,235
$10,000 to $19,999	4,055	1,385	2,670	9,990	3,515	6,475
$20,000 to $29,999	3,445	1,275	2,175	8,420	3,295	5,130
$30,000 to $39,999	2,890	1,225	1,665	7,185	3,140	4,050
$40,000 to $49,999	2,205	1,165	1,040	5,820	2,945	2,870
$50,000 to $59,999	1,565	905	655	4,330	2,490	1,845
$60,000 to $69,999	1,215	785	425	3,360	2,185	1,185
$70,000 to $79,999	860	570	290	2,510	1,650	860
$80,000 to $89,999	600	390	205	1,745	1,130	620
$90,000 to $99,999	375	265	115	1,150	780	370
$100,000 and over	940	750	195	3,090	2,395	695
$100,000 to $149,999	670	530	140	2,175	1,670	505
$150,000 and over	275	220	55	915	725	195
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	21,345	9,970	11,375	56,185	26,925	29,260
Without after-tax income	585	270	315	1,635	750	885
With after-tax income	20,760	9,700	11,065	54,555	26,180	28,370
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.3	97.3	97.1	97.2	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,765	1,035	1,730	7,340	2,795	4,545
$10,000 to $19,999	4,245	1,490	2,755	10,515	3,820	6,700
$20,000 to $29,999	4,130	1,590	2,540	9,955	4,015	5,935
$30,000 to $39,999	3,120	1,425	1,695	8,030	3,680	4,350
$40,000 to $49,999	2,295	1,280	1,020	6,175	3,380	2,795
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	970	565	4,365	2,770	1,595
$60,000 to $69,999	1,040	685	360	3,000	1,965	1,040
$70,000 to $79,999	620	440	180	1,880	1,265	615
$80,000 and over	1,005	780	225	3,295	2,485	805
$80,000 to $89,999	360	265	95	1,130	805	325
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	45	715	550	165
$100,000 and over	430	350	85	1,450	1,130	320
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	21,345	9,975	11,375	56,185	26,925	29,260
Without employment income	6,885	2,750	4,140	17,575	7,330	10,250
With employment income	14,460	7,225	7,235	38,605	19,595	19,010
Percentage with employment income	67.7	72.4	63.6	68.7	72.8	65.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,260	1,600	1,655	8,840	4,520	4,310
$5,000 to $9,999	1,240	480	765	3,105	1,220	1,890
$10,000 to $19,999	2,050	855	1,200	5,370	2,215	3,150
$20,000 to $29,999	1,870	790	1,075	4,570	1,890	2,680
$30,000 to $39,999	1,485	630	855	3,675	1,590	2,090
$40,000 to $49,999	1,155	580	575	3,010	1,415	1,590
$50,000 to $59,999	895	500	390	2,460	1,380	1,080
$60,000 to $69,999	705	475	235	1,985	1,305	675
$70,000 to $79,999	550	360	195	1,650	1,065	580
$80,000 and over	1,255	965	290	3,945	2,995	950
$80,000 to $89,999	375	260	115	1,150	765	385
$90,000 to $99,999	235	175	60	750	545	210
$100,000 and over	645	530	110	2,045	1,685	360
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	11,705	...	...	29,570	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,463	...	...	63,397	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,925	...	...	56,286	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,870	...	...	8,730	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,192	...	...	33,283	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,924	...	...	29,974	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	7,835	...	...	20,845	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,259	...	...	79,113	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,762	...	...	69,675	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	11,705	...	...	29,575	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,468	...	...	76,711	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,892	...	...	65,641	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,880	...	...	8,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,728	...	...	42,100	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,378	...	...	36,138	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	7,825	...	...	20,835	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,204	...	...	91,219	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,533	...	...	78,008	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	11,700	...	...	29,575	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	370	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	130	...	...	355	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	470	...	...	890	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	575	...	...	1,260	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	640	...	...	1,360	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	610	...	...	1,325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	665	...	...	1,435	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	670	...	...	1,560	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	565	...	...	1,325	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	590	...	...	1,395	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,040	...	...	2,625	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,015	...	...	2,480	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	855	...	...	2,195	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	770	...	...	1,985	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	570	...	...	1,555	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,390	...	...	7,450	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,010	...	...	2,990	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	570	...	...	1,815	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	535	...	...	1,630	...	...
$200,000 and over	270	...	...	1,005	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,705	...	...	29,570	...	...
Under $5,000	155	...	...	400	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	140	...	...	360	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	475	...	...	915	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	605	...	...	1,325	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	745	...	...	1,565	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	730	...	...	1,620	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	775	...	...	1,740	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	725	...	...	1,680	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	680	...	...	1,595	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	700	...	...	1,645	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,205	...	...	3,075	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,075	...	...	2,725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	885	...	...	2,325	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	685	...	...	1,945	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	535	...	...	1,560	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,585	...	...	5,095	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	805	...	...	2,515	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	390	...	...	1,235	...	...
$150,000 and over	395	...	...	1,350	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	7,335	...	...	19,870	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,534	...	...	79,237	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,913	...	...	69,670	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,635	...	...	10,390	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,388	...	...	74,775	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,845	...	...	66,017	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,200	...	...	6,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,280	...	...	103,797	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,224	...	...	89,993	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,310	...	...	2,670	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,640	...	...	44,587	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,715	...	...	41,167	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	7,305	...	...	19,860	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,686	...	...	91,336	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,776	...	...	77,954	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,635	...	...	10,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,245	...	...	85,449	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,623	...	...	72,910	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,210	...	...	6,390	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,547	...	...	115,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,512	...	...	97,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,290	...	...	2,645	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,364	...	...	53,731	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,312	...	...	47,787	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,340	2,410	2,930	11,805	5,435	6,365
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,520	30,093	27,675	30,084	32,161	28,975
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,091	27,174	25,678	27,425	28,728	26,607
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,395	2,365	3,030	11,740	5,300	6,435
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,054	38,435	34,192	38,746	42,631	35,545
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,402	32,883	30,244	33,494	36,134	31,320
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	25,000	11,875	13,130	65,355	31,665	33,690
In the bottom half of the distribution	14,770	6,720	8,050	34,990	16,290	18,700
In the bottom decile	3,360	1,540	1,825	7,070	3,350	3,720
In the second decile	3,090	1,340	1,750	7,055	3,135	3,920
In the third decile	2,745	1,240	1,510	6,495	2,975	3,520
In the fourth decile	2,845	1,300	1,545	7,080	3,305	3,770
In the fifth decile	2,720	1,305	1,420	7,290	3,520	3,770
In the top half of the distribution	10,235	5,150	5,080	30,360	15,370	14,995
In the sixth decile	2,665	1,285	1,380	7,225	3,545	3,680
In the seventh decile	2,400	1,205	1,195	6,825	3,480	3,350
In the eighth decile	2,210	1,115	1,095	6,505	3,275	3,225
In the ninth decile	1,730	910	820	5,470	2,810	2,655
In the top decile	1,225	640	590	4,340	2,260	2,075
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	25,005	11,870	13,130	65,130	31,550	33,585
0 to 17 years	4,410	2,245	2,160	11,160	5,730	5,435
0 to 5 years	1,440	740	700	3,395	1,730	1,670
18 to 64 years	14,395	6,750	7,640	37,840	17,995	19,840
65 years and over	6,200	2,870	3,325	16,135	7,820	8,310
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,550	1,985	2,565	9,885	4,470	5,420
0 to 17 years	1,180	620	560	2,380	1,235	1,145
0 to 5 years	435	225	210	795	405	390
18 to 64 years	2,585	1,090	1,495	5,600	2,490	3,110
65 years and over	785	275	510	1,910	745	1,165
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.2	16.7	19.5	15.2	14.2	16.1
0 to 17 years (%)	26.8	27.6	25.9	21.3	21.6	21.1
0 to 5 years (%)	30.2	30.4	30.0	23.4	23.4	23.4
18 to 64 years (%)	18.0	16.1	19.6	14.8	13.8	15.7
65 years and over (%)	12.7	9.6	15.3	11.8	9.5	14.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,600	1,205	1,390	4,940	2,380	2,555
0 to 17 years	635	320	310	1,100	570	530
0 to 5 years	245	135	110	380	195	180
18 to 64 years	1,810	830	985	3,525	1,680	1,840
65 years and over	155	60	100	320	130	185
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.4	10.2	10.6	7.6	7.5	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	14.4	14.3	14.4	9.9	9.9	9.8
0 to 5 years (%)	17.0	18.2	15.7	11.2	11.3	10.8
18 to 64 years (%)	12.6	12.3	12.9	9.3	9.3	9.3
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.1	3.0	2.0	1.7	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	25,005	11,875	13,130	65,355	31,665	33,690
Official languages	24,885	11,815	13,065	65,205	31,590	33,610
English	24,870	11,810	13,060	65,165	31,570	33,595
French	2,050	920	1,125	6,070	2,755	3,320
Non-official languages	2,725	1,265	1,460	6,575	2,985	3,590
Aboriginal languages	40	15	20	75	20	55
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	20	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	10	0	15	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	10	0	15	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	10	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	15	0	15	25	0	25
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	10	25	10	25
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	10	0	0	0	0	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,690	1,255	1,435	6,500	2,965	3,530
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	35	25	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	10	35	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	25	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	185	95	90	210	110	105
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	190	95	90	215	105	110
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	40	105	250	75	180
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	45	10	35
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	10	10	10	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	30	100	205	55	145
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	15	10	55	30	20
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	30	20	10
Dravidian languages	15	0	10	10	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	10	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,600	800	800	4,725	2,250	2,470
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	205	105	100	575	280	295
Baltic languages	0	10	0	25	15	10
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	200	100	100	565	270	290
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Czech	15	15	0	85	55	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	30	30	205	100	110
Russian	55	20	35	125	55	70
Serbian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	15	0	20	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	50	25	30	135	55	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	15	15	50	20	35
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	30	10	20
Welsh	15	10	15	20	10	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	615	285	330	2,290	1,115	1,170
Afrikaans	25	20	0	165	90	80
Danish	30	10	15	140	65	80
Dutch	155	70	85	395	205	185
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	410	195	215	1,565	765	805
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Swedish	0	0	10	65	15	50
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	10	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	210	105	100	285	155	135
Indo-Aryan languages	195	105	90	255	140	110
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	15	20	0	15
Hindi	90	45	45	140	75	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	10	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	75	60	155	85	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	15	0	15	35	10	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	0	15	35	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	545	280	265	1,660	750	905
Catalan	0	10	0	10	10	0
Italian	110	55	60	230	115	110
Portuguese	45	25	20	110	50	60
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	415	220	195	1,385	620	770
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	90	45	40	235	100	135
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	60	55	160	75	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	30	85	40	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	0	15	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	10	10	10
Shona	10	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	20	75	20	55
American Sign Language	15	10	10	40	0	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	35	10	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	380	145	240	560	210	350
Chinese languages	375	145	240	545	200	345
Cantonese	230	70	160	295	100	200
Hakka	40	25	15	45	25	15
Mandarin	120	30	85	215	60	155
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	15	50	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	20	50	10	45
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	20	0	15	50	0	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	10	30	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkish	25	20	10	25	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	35	35	165	75	90
Estonian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	35	10	30	90	30	60
Hungarian	30	25	10	60	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	25,000	11,870	13,130	65,355	31,665	33,690
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	24,135	11,450	12,690	63,220	30,680	32,540
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,260	2,175	2,090	10,870	5,560	5,310
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	19,870	9,275	10,595	52,350	25,120	27,230
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	870	425	445	2,130	985	1,145
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	25,000	11,870	13,130	65,355	31,665	33,690
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	21,610	10,330	11,275	56,660	27,620	29,035
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,115	1,405	1,710	8,225	3,820	4,405
Before 1981	1,820	830	985	4,995	2,355	2,640
1981 to 1990	350	120	230	835	350	485
1991 to 2000	265	115	150	775	350	435
2001 to 2010	450	220	225	1,075	480	595
2001 to 2005	200	100	100	455	200	260
2006 to 2010	250	120	125	615	285	330
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	240	120	120	535	285	250
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	280	135	140	475	225	250
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,115	1,405	1,710	8,220	3,820	4,405
Under 5 years	360	170	195	1,085	550	535
5 to 14 years	495	220	280	1,445	715	735
15 to 24 years	840	405	435	2,090	900	1,190
25 to 44 years	1,210	525	690	3,115	1,420	1,700
45 years and over	200	80	120	480	240	245
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,115	1,405	1,710	8,225	3,820	4,400
Americas	410	200	210	1,350	590	765
Brazil	10	0	0	25	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	10
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	25	15	10
Mexico	0	0	10	25	0	25
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	10	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	330	150	180	1,110	480	630
Other places of birth in Americas	35	20	15	110	55	55
Europe	1,830	840	995	5,150	2,505	2,645
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	10	10	0	0
France	35	10	20	140	75	60
Germany	200	85	115	655	315	345
Greece	25	15	0	30	20	10
Hungary	30	20	10	45	30	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	15	75	25	50
Italy	45	20	25	65	30	35
Netherlands	175	75	105	380	185	195
Poland	50	20	25	120	55	65
Portugal	15	15	0	35	30	10
Romania	10	10	0	15	10	0
Russian Federation	20	10	15	30	0	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	15	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	990	455	535	2,855	1,385	1,470
Other places of birth in Europe	205	95	110	675	325	355
Africa	125	60	65	365	180	180
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	15	10	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	60	35	20	230	110	120
Other places of birth in Africa	55	15	35	90	45	45
Asia	675	265	410	1,140	430	715
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	45	80	195	70	125
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	25	10	20
India	70	35	35	115	55	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	15	30	10	20
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	15	10	0	45	15	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	30	15	65	40	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	10	10	0	10
Philippines	120	25	90	215	55	165
Sri Lanka	15	0	10	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	0	10	60	15	40
Viet Nam	180	80	100	205	90	110
Other places of birth in Asia	55	20	30	145	55	90
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	70	45	25	215	115	100
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	240	120	115	535	285	250
Americas	45	25	20	115	65	50
Brazil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	10	10	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mexico	0	10	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	15	15	80	45	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	60	45	10	190	125	65
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	15	15	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	0	100	70	30
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	35	25	10
Africa	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	130	45	85	200	75	125
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	30	15	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	50	25	25	65	30	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	35	10	30	50	20	35
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	20	15	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	15	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	25,005	11,870	13,130	65,355	31,665	33,690
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,665	1,675	1,990	9,365	4,425	4,945
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,180	2,440	2,740	13,520	6,585	6,935
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	16,155	7,755	8,405	42,465	20,660	21,810
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,375	600	775	3,355	1,520	1,835
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	560	240	320	1,610	730	880
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	255	130	125	690	425	270
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	310	110	200	915	305	610
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	635	265	370	1,445	615	835
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	180	100	80	280	165	120
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	25	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	25,005	11,870	13,130	65,355	31,665	33,690
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,770	780	990	3,825	1,735	2,090
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,735	765	970	3,710	1,700	2,010
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,115	490	625	2,130	965	1,165
Métis	590	265	325	1,535	720	820
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	25	45	15	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	10	70	25	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	15	50	15	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	23,235	11,095	12,140	61,530	29,930	31,595
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	25,005	11,870	13,135	65,355	31,665	33,690
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	565	225	335	1,140	500	640
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	24,445	11,650	12,795	64,215	31,165	33,045
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	25,005	11,870	13,135	65,355	31,665	33,685
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	290	150	140	690	330	360
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	290	145	140	665	320	345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	230	110	115	475	220	255
Métis single ancestry	60	35	25	185	100	85
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	0	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,730	770	960	4,185	1,985	2,205
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,690	755	935	4,035	1,915	2,125
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,200	540	660	2,825	1,355	1,470
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	465	210	255	1,170	540	630
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	0	20	40	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	15	25	150	65	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	25	145	65	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	22,985	10,950	12,030	60,480	29,355	31,125
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	25,005	11,875	13,130	65,355	31,665	33,690
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,735	810	925	2,890	1,270	1,615
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	290	160	135	400	215	180
Chinese	480	200	275	775	295	485
Black	200	115	90	320	165	160
Filipino	190	65	130	340	115	230
Latin American	40	25	20	130	50	75
Arab	0	0	10	20	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	210	105	105	290	135	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	15	45	20	25
Korean	115	60	50	160	70	90
Japanese	110	45	70	245	105	140
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	10	25	80	30	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	35	20	90	65	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	23,265	11,060	12,205	62,465	30,395	32,070
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	25,005	11,875	13,135	65,355	31,665	33,690
North American Aboriginal origins	2,020	925	1,100	4,880	2,310	2,565
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,475	670	800	3,460	1,645	1,815
Inuit	25	10	15	60	25	35
Métis	570	265	305	1,530	715	820
Other North American origins	7,095	3,430	3,665	18,310	9,030	9,275
Acadian	35	15	25	105	55	50
American	600	305	300	1,465	690	780
Canadian	6,685	3,225	3,455	17,360	8,610	8,750
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	30	10	15
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Québécois	10	0	0	30	20	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	0	10	25	10	20
European origins	20,530	9,670	10,855	55,380	26,655	28,730
British Isles origins	15,905	7,450	8,460	42,975	20,570	22,400
Channel Islander	10	10	0	15	10	10
Cornish	10	0	0	15	10	0
English	9,910	4,690	5,220	27,305	13,135	14,170
Irish	5,520	2,435	3,080	14,365	6,450	7,910
Manx	45	20	25	80	25	55
Scottish	7,460	3,510	3,945	19,765	9,505	10,260
Welsh	925	490	435	2,680	1,360	1,325
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	970	450	520	2,865	1,350	1,515
French origins	3,050	1,295	1,755	8,215	3,760	4,460
Alsatian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,045	1,290	1,750	8,215	3,755	4,460
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,125	2,400	2,725	13,870	6,640	7,230
Austrian	240	85	150	770	355	415
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	165	75	90	470	225	245
Dutch	1,445	715	730	3,480	1,735	1,740
Flemish	15	10	0	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,335	1,570	1,765	9,390	4,440	4,945
Luxembourger	10	0	10	10	0	10
Swiss	155	65	90	655	300	355
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	10	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,520	1,125	1,395	6,840	3,110	3,730
Danish	495	255	240	1,350	660	690
Finnish	275	115	160	775	325	450
Icelandic	195	85	115	555	250	305
Norwegian	845	390	450	2,535	1,170	1,370
Swedish	810	335	475	1,955	820	1,140
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	185	75	115	405	195	215
Eastern European origins	3,155	1,535	1,620	8,420	3,940	4,475
Bulgarian	0	10	0	50	25	25
Byelorussian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Czech	85	55	35	335	195	140
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	30	35	140	60	75
Estonian	50	45	10	120	60	60
Hungarian	375	185	195	755	330	425
Latvian	15	10	10	50	25	25
Lithuanian	30	20	0	85	55	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	770	340	425	2,375	1,090	1,285
Romanian	100	75	30	280	145	135
Russian	680	335	345	1,700	805	900
Slovak	30	15	15	90	35	50
Ukrainian	1,390	610	785	3,685	1,675	2,010
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	45	20	30
Southern European origins	1,425	670	755	3,600	1,760	1,840
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	20	30	155	75	85
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	140	70	70	260	120	140
Italian	735	360	375	2,045	1,025	1,020
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Maltese	60	25	35	145	70	75
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	130	50	75	305	145	160
Serbian	20	15	10	65	35	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	25	10	10	30	15	15
Spanish	265	120	145	620	295	330
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	0	25	60	15	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	10
Other European origins	235	100	135	555	250	305
Basque	10	10	0	25	15	0
Jewish	65	10	50	220	90	130
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	15	30	10	20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	150	80	70	275	145	140
Caribbean origins	105	65	35	200	115	80
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	30	15	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	10	10	0	0
Cuban	20	10	10	25	15	15
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	10	15	0	50	40	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	15	10	25	20	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	15	10	30	15	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	125	75	50	375	165	210
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	0	0	30	15	15
Chilean	20	10	10	60	20	35
Colombian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Costa Rican	10	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	45	20	20	180	80	95
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	35	20	10	30	20	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	0
African origins	260	135	125	470	230	240
Central and West African origins	55	30	30	70	30	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	10	15	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	15	15	30	15	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	20	15	10
North African origins	30	20	10	60	35	20
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	30	15	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	0	20	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	60	30	30	170	90	80
Afrikaner	0	0	0	30	15	15
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	55	25	30	125	70	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other African origins	120	60	60	170	75	95
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	20	0	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	105	55	50	145	75	80
Asian origins	1,680	760	920	2,815	1,215	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	120	45	75	300	130	170
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	10
Armenian	10	10	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	15	55	30	30
Iraqi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Israeli	0	0	10	10	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	10	40	20	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	15	0	15
Turk	65	20	50	85	35	50
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	325	175	150	480	260	225
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	275	150	125	410	215	190
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	10	0	15	15	0
Punjabi	15	0	10	20	10	15
Sinhalese	10	10	10	10	10	10
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	15	15	0
Tamil	15	10	10	15	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	10	10	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,225	530	695	2,025	810	1,220
Burmese	15	0	10	35	10	20
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	510	210	295	895	315	580
Filipino	185	60	125	335	110	220
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	15	10	40	30	15
Japanese	135	55	75	285	130	155
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	60	55	170	80	95
Laotian	20	0	15	25	10	20
Malaysian	10	0	10	45	10	35
Mongolian	15	0	10	20	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	15	20	70	25	45
Thai	20	0	15	40	10	35
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	200	115	90	230	125	105
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	15	0	40	25	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	15	10	40	30	10
Oceania origins	180	80	95	440	240	200
Australian	70	30	40	215	115	100
New Zealander	50	35	20	110	80	35
Pacific Islands origins	55	20	35	120	50	65
Fijian	20	0	10	40	15	20
Hawaiian	30	10	20	45	15	25
Maori	10	10	0	35	20	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	11,705	...	...	29,575	...	...
Owner	8,135	...	...	22,595	...	...
Renter	3,565	...	...	6,980	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	11,700	...	...	29,570	...	...
Condominium	2,365	...	...	3,655	...	...
Not condominium	9,340	...	...	25,920	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	11,705	...	...	29,570	...	...
No bedrooms	85	...	...	160	...	...
1 bedroom	755	...	...	2,055	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,200	...	...	8,915	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,490	...	...	12,055	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,170	...	...	6,385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	11,700	...	...	29,575	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,105	...	...	6,505	...	...
5 rooms	2,280	...	...	5,425	...	...
6 rooms	2,040	...	...	5,185	...	...
7 rooms	1,455	...	...	3,885	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,820	...	...	8,575	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	11,700	...	...	29,570	...	...
One person or fewer per room	11,640	...	...	29,435	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	11,705	...	...	29,575	...	...
Suitable	11,455	...	...	28,950	...	...
Not suitable	245	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	11,705	...	...	29,570	...	...
1960 or before	1,130	...	...	3,660	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,630	...	...	8,070	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,735	...	...	4,900	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,145	...	...	6,330	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,105	...	...	2,030	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,330	...	...	2,915	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	625	...	...	1,660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	11,705	...	...	29,575	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	11,150	...	...	27,870	...	...
Major repairs needed	555	...	...	1,705	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	11,705	...	...	29,575	...	...
1 household maintainer	7,250	...	...	17,280	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,230	...	...	11,770	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	220	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	11,700	...	...	29,575	...	...
15 to 24 years	435	...	...	645	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,355	...	...	2,800	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,485	...	...	3,755	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,985	...	...	5,190	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,350	...	...	6,730	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,310	...	...	6,105	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,345	...	...	3,210	...	...
85 years and over	440	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	11,695	...	...	29,095	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	8,615	...	...	22,620	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,080	...	...	6,470	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,760	...	...	5,700	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,135	...	...	22,165	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.3	...	...	54.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.6	...	...	15.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	872	...	...	828	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,023	...	...	1,038	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	317,684	...	...	359,028	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	341,125	...	...	407,093	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,560	...	...	6,945	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.9	...	...	10.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.8	...	...	45.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	904	...	...	922	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	948	...	...	951	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,345	9,975	11,375	56,185	26,955	29,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,590	1,710	1,880	8,505	4,280	4,225
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,890	3,165	3,720	16,655	7,850	8,805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,870	5,095	5,775	31,020	14,820	16,205
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,405	1,755	645	6,905	5,270	1,635
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	990	550	440	2,835	1,755	1,085
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,415	1,205	210	4,070	3,520	550
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,500	1,590	2,905	11,990	4,335	7,650
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	505	170	335	1,435	525	905
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,470	1,575	1,885	10,700	4,685	6,020
Bachelor's degree	2,270	980	1,295	6,575	2,775	3,805
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	255	105	155	905	340	565
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	90	55	35	485	285	195
Master's degree	725	355	370	2,285	990	1,295
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	125	85	35	440	290	155
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,545	5,740	6,810	33,835	15,845	17,990
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,475	775	705	3,225	1,720	1,505
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,870	1,835	2,035	9,680	4,735	4,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,205	3,135	4,070	20,935	9,390	11,540
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,450	1,050	405	4,305	3,280	1,030
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	645	350	290	1,770	1,075	690
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	805	695	110	2,540	2,200	335
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,135	1,040	2,090	8,525	2,950	5,580
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	305	115	200	890	365	525
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,315	935	1,385	7,210	2,795	4,410
Bachelor's degree	1,595	620	970	4,625	1,775	2,845
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	140	40	100	520	140	375
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	35	30	370	195	175
Master's degree	470	210	260	1,515	600	920
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	15	175	85	90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,350	9,970	11,375	56,185	26,950	29,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,480	4,880	5,600	25,160	12,135	13,025
Education	930	280	650	2,965	845	2,125
13. Education	930	280	650	2,970	845	2,130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	445	200	245	1,255	540	720
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	70	25	195	145	45
50. Visual and performing arts	355	130	225	1,065	390	675
Humanities	475	185	290	1,300	540	765
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	15	50	150	35	110
23. English language and literature/letters	130	25	100	340	95	245
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	30	70	305	110	200
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	15	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	0	100	65	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	40	25	135	80	60
54. History	60	35	25	200	120	85
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	55	30	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,000	350	650	2,765	900	1,865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	25	65	260	75	185
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	270	20	255	605	40	570
22. Legal professions and studies	110	45	65	370	105	260
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	70	10	60
42. Psychology	190	65	120	570	180	390
45. Social sciences	320	190	125	860	485	375
Business, management and public administration	2,030	600	1,430	4,825	1,420	3,405
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	170	25	140	555	110	440
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,855	570	1,285	4,260	1,310	2,950
Physical and life sciences and technologies	265	150	115	1,000	565	435
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	130	60	70	510	245	265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	35	30	145	80	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	60	55	10	265	215	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	65	20	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	175	90	85	560	310	255
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	120	65	50	390	240	145
25. Library science	10	10	10	75	10	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	20	20	90	55	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,310	2,155	155	6,805	6,385	420
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	0	150	95	55
14. Engineering	230	205	25	690	625	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	410	360	50	1,250	1,100	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	715	685	30	1,975	1,930	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	685	650	35	1,920	1,830	85
48. Precision production	240	240	10	825	805	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	250	160	90	1,010	640	365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	135	85	50	515	285	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	75	35	490	360	130
Health and related fields	2,005	305	1,695	5,915	1,055	4,855
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	50	75	380	160	215
51. Health professions and related programs	1,865	245	1,620	5,355	790	4,570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	15	0	180	110	70
Personal, protective and transportation services	985	605	380	2,620	1,620	1,000
12. Personal and culinary services	520	195	325	1,265	380	885
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	25	25	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	40	10	135	120	15
43. Security and protective services	125	100	25	325	275	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	275	255	25	870	820	50
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,550	5,740	6,810	33,835	15,840	17,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,345	2,605	2,740	12,905	6,455	6,450
Education	525	135	390	1,735	415	1,315
13. Education	525	135	390	1,730	410	1,320
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	320	125	195	910	345	560
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	40	15	120	80	40
50. Visual and performing arts	265	85	180	790	270	520
Humanities	305	115	195	865	365	500
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	35	100	20	75
23. English language and literature/letters	75	20	55	200	70	130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	20	55	220	75	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	0	80	50	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	20	80	50	35
54. History	30	20	10	140	80	60
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	30	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	655	160	500	1,855	470	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	15	65	200	40	165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	15	180	470	25	440
22. Legal professions and studies	70	15	55	265	55	205
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	60	10	50
42. Psychology	110	10	95	310	50	260
45. Social sciences	195	100	90	540	285	255
Business, management and public administration	1,345	370	975	3,305	940	2,365
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	140	20	115	435	80	355
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,205	350	855	2,860	855	2,005
Physical and life sciences and technologies	175	95	80	605	295	305
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	45	45	310	140	175
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	25	105	45	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	35	10	155	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	30	10	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	130	65	65	400	220	180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	95	60	40	325	200	125
25. Library science	10	0	10	30	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	15	40	15	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,420	1,305	115	4,270	3,950	315
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	80	35	40
14. Engineering	135	115	20	395	350	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	220	180	40	740	630	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	480	455	25	1,400	1,365	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	440	405	30	1,170	1,095	70
48. Precision production	140	140	0	490	480	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	105	70	805	485	325
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	45	40	395	195	200
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	60	25	410	285	125
Health and related fields	1,450	240	1,210	4,300	780	3,520
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	285	120	160
51. Health professions and related programs	1,350	195	1,155	3,875	575	3,295
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	140	75	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	705	430	270	1,885	1,115	770
12. Personal and culinary services	385	165	220	970	300	670
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	25	20	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	10	55	45	10
43. Security and protective services	115	85	25	260	210	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	170	145	25	570	540	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,350	9,970	11,375	56,185	26,955	29,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,475	4,880	5,600	25,165	12,135	13,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,870	5,095	5,775	31,020	14,815	16,205
Location of study inside Canada	9,520	4,405	5,115	27,325	12,950	14,370
Same as province or territory of residence	5,985	2,660	3,330	17,800	8,260	9,540
Different than province or territory of residence	3,535	1,750	1,785	9,525	4,695	4,835
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,350	690	660	3,695	1,865	1,835
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	310	175	140	995	510	480
Philippines	65	15	45	115	30	80
India	75	35	35	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	420	215	200	1,160	660	505
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	10	20	40	10	30
France	10	0	0	55	25	25
Other	440	225	210	1,250	590	660
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,550	5,745	6,810	33,835	15,840	17,995
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,345	2,605	2,740	12,900	6,455	6,445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,205	3,140	4,070	20,930	9,390	11,545
Location of study inside Canada	6,540	2,825	3,715	19,060	8,590	10,470
Same as province or territory of residence	4,390	1,830	2,560	13,055	5,715	7,340
Different than province or territory of residence	2,150	1,000	1,155	6,000	2,875	3,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	665	310	355	1,875	800	1,075
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	140	65	75	480	200	280
Philippines	65	20	50	90	20	70
India	50	30	25	65	30	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	130	70	60	455	225	230
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	25	35	10	25
France	0	0	0	45	25	30
Other	245	120	125	700	295	410
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	21,345	9,970	11,375	56,185	26,955	29,235
In the labour force	11,885	5,925	5,960	31,880	16,090	15,785
Employed	10,880	5,370	5,510	29,390	14,645	14,750
Unemployed	1,005	555	445	2,485	1,455	1,035
Not in the labour force	9,465	4,050	5,420	24,310	10,855	13,445
Participation rate	55.7	59.4	52.4	56.7	59.7	54.0
Employment rate	51.0	53.9	48.4	52.3	54.3	50.5
Unemployment rate	8.5	9.4	7.5	7.8	9.0	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	21,350	9,970	11,375	56,185	26,950	29,230
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,725	3,700	5,025	22,210	9,830	12,380
Worked	12,620	6,270	6,355	33,975	17,120	16,855
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,065	2,765	2,295	13,150	7,280	5,875
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,555	3,505	4,050	20,820	9,845	10,980
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.6	40.9	40.2	40.3	40.2	40.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,885	5,925	5,955	31,880	16,095	15,780
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	135	90	485	255	235
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	11,655	5,785	5,870	31,395	15,840	15,550
Employee	10,285	5,000	5,285	26,190	12,800	13,390
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,370	785	585	5,200	3,040	2,160
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,880	5,925	5,955	31,875	16,095	15,785
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	140	90	485	255	235
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	11,655	5,785	5,865	31,390	15,845	15,550
0 Management occupations	1,200	755	450	3,320	1,985	1,335
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,240	335	910	3,600	820	2,780
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	550	430	115	1,760	1,410	350
3 Health occupations	865	160	710	2,765	550	2,215
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,370	465	910	3,885	1,345	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	255	75	180	975	355	620
6 Sales and service occupations	3,635	1,365	2,270	7,890	2,955	4,935
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,805	1,645	160	5,075	4,790	285
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	525	405	125	1,570	1,205	370
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	210	160	50	545	430	120
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,880	5,925	5,955	31,880	16,095	15,780
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	140	90	485	255	235
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	11,650	5,790	5,870	31,390	15,840	15,550
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	545	390	155	1,975	1,375	595
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	140	130	10	380	340	40
22 Utilities	20	20	0	65	60	10
23 Construction	1,005	865	135	3,080	2,745	335
31-33 Manufacturing	370	265	105	1,140	835	300
41 Wholesale trade	180	150	30	465	345	120
44-45 Retail trade	2,040	855	1,180	4,280	1,805	2,475
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	510	325	185	1,380	935	450
51 Information and cultural industries	145	80	70	400	190	205
52 Finance and insurance	355	125	230	795	270	525
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	210	115	100	515	265	250
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	465	225	235	1,580	750	825
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	515	315	195	1,330	780	555
61 Educational services	710	200	515	2,240	600	1,640
62 Health care and social assistance	1,515	285	1,230	4,425	860	3,565
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	330	165	170	885	440	445
72 Accommodation and food services	1,205	455	745	2,530	970	1,560
81 Other services (except public administration)	485	215	275	1,350	560	785
91 Public administration	910	615	295	2,570	1,705	860
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,880	5,370	5,510	29,395	14,645	14,750
Worked at home	610	270	345	2,910	1,280	1,625
Worked outside Canada	35	35	0	155	120	35
No fixed workplace address	1,670	1,235	435	4,950	3,770	1,185
Worked at usual place	8,560	3,830	4,730	21,375	9,480	11,905
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,560	3,830	4,725	21,380	9,475	11,905
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,250	2,175	3,075	8,485	3,710	4,775
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,375	1,100	1,275	9,820	3,995	5,830
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	735	390	345	2,610	1,400	1,210
Commute to a different province or territory	200	165	30	460	370	85
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	10,230	5,070	5,160	26,330	13,245	13,085
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,845	3,840	4,010	20,930	10,295	10,635
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	630	315	315	1,440	745	700
Public transit	315	110	210	610	250	355
Walked	780	345	435	1,525	685	840
Bicycle	370	250	120	935	630	310
Other method	285	215	75	895	645	250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	10,225	5,070	5,160	26,335	13,245	13,085
Less than 15 minutes	5,750	2,605	3,150	12,515	5,740	6,780
15 to 29 minutes	2,930	1,485	1,450	8,905	4,325	4,575
30 to 44 minutes	670	370	300	2,360	1,325	1,035
45 to 59 minutes	410	235	175	1,030	670	360
60 minutes and over	465	375	85	1,525	1,185	340
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10,230	5,070	5,160	26,335	13,245	13,090
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	585	395	190	1,540	1,060	485
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,690	1,015	675	4,280	2,745	1,535
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,450	1,370	1,080	6,790	3,795	2,990
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,355	990	1,365	6,525	2,555	3,970
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,435	535	900	3,355	1,245	2,105
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,715	770	950	3,840	1,835	2,010
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	13,020	6,445	6,580	35,185	17,705	17,480
Single responses	12,995	6,425	6,570	35,100	17,650	17,450
Official languages	12,850	6,355	6,495	34,950	17,575	17,375
English	12,790	6,335	6,450	34,785	17,535	17,250
French	65	15	45	165	45	120
Non-official languages	145	75	70	150	75	75
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	10	10	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	75	65	145	75	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	20	30	55	20	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	20	35	55	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	15	0	15	15	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	25	55	30	25
Chinese languages	55	30	25	60	30	30
Cantonese	50	25	25	50	25	20
Hakka	10	10	10	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	20	10	85	50	30
English and French	10	10	10	30	20	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	55	30	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	13,020	6,440	6,580	35,185	17,700	17,480
None	12,575	6,215	6,360	33,970	17,135	16,830
English	100	35	65	180	55	125
French	210	135	75	730	380	345
Non-official language	135	60	75	275	125	155
Aboriginal	10	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	130	60	70	270	125	145
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	24,760	11,745	13,020	64,820	31,350	33,465
Non-movers	20,480	9,625	10,855	55,305	26,700	28,605
Movers	4,290	2,120	2,170	9,510	4,645	4,865
Non-migrants	2,240	1,060	1,180	4,330	2,055	2,280
Migrants	2,045	1,060	990	5,180	2,595	2,585
Internal migrants	1,910	995	920	4,885	2,460	2,420
Intraprovincial migrants	1,300	665	630	3,360	1,675	1,685
Interprovincial migrants	615	320	290	1,520	785	740
External migrants	135	65	65	300	140	165
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	23,815	11,315	12,505	62,585	30,315	32,275
Non-movers	12,720	5,895	6,825	37,475	18,130	19,340
Movers	11,090	5,415	5,675	25,120	12,180	12,935
Non-migrants	5,290	2,575	2,710	10,620	5,040	5,580
Migrants	5,805	2,840	2,960	14,500	7,145	7,350
Internal migrants	5,250	2,555	2,695	13,350	6,595	6,755
Intraprovincial migrants	3,435	1,590	1,840	8,940	4,290	4,650
Interprovincial migrants	1,820	970	850	4,415	2,305	2,110
External migrants	550	280	270	1,145	545	595