Census Profile, 2016 Census
Comox Valley A, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Saskatoon Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Comox Valley A, RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Saskatoon Regional Health Authority Saskatchewan [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Comox Valley A, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Comox Valley A, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Saskatoon Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Saskatchewan  Map : Saskatoon Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Saskatchewan Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	7,213	...	...	344,458	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	6,735 r	...	...	310,324	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.1	...	...	11.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,360	...	...	148,407	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,396	...	...	135,055	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	14.7	...	...	10.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	491.99	...	...	32,293.77	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	7,215	3,555	3,660	344,515	170,700	173,815
0 to 14 years	765	365	400	65,260	33,590	31,670
0 to 4 years	250	130	120	22,795	11,770	11,020
5 to 9 years	275	125	155	22,210	11,425	10,790
10 to 14 years	235	115	120	20,255	10,400	9,860
15 to 64 years	4,235	2,065	2,175	231,435	116,000	115,430
15 to 19 years	270	145	120	20,690	10,585	10,105
20 to 24 years	225	135	90	24,600	12,550	12,050
25 to 29 years	240	120	120	27,465	13,895	13,570
30 to 34 years	280	140	140	27,060	13,455	13,595
35 to 39 years	330	165	165	23,890	11,995	11,895
40 to 44 years	310	155	155	21,250	10,650	10,595
45 to 49 years	360	175	190	20,420	10,290	10,120
50 to 54 years	550	270	280	23,320	11,565	11,755
55 to 59 years	775	355	420	22,905	11,280	11,625
60 to 64 years	900	405	490	19,835	9,725	10,115
65 years and over	2,215	1,130	1,085	47,825	21,105	26,715
65 to 69 years	870	435	430	15,000	7,280	7,715
70 to 74 years	585	305	280	10,410	4,910	5,500
75 to 79 years	360	190	170	8,220	3,580	4,640
80 to 84 years	230	120	110	6,540	2,740	3,795
85 years and over	165	80	90	7,655	2,595	5,055
85 to 89 years	120	65	55	4,645	1,745	2,900
90 to 94 years	40	10	30	2,220	680	1,540
95 to 99 years	10	0	5	675	150	525
100 years and over	0	0	0	115	20	90
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	10.6	10.3	10.9	18.9	19.7	18.2
15 to 64 years	58.7	58.1	59.4	67.2	68.0	66.4
65 years and over	30.7	31.8	29.6	13.9	12.4	15.4
85 years and over	2.3	2.3	2.5	2.2	1.5	2.9
Average age of the population	50.8	50.7	51.0	38.3	37.3	39.3
Median age of the population	56.9	56.8	57.0	36.5	35.5	37.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,395	...	...	135,055	...	...
Single-detached house	3,175	...	...	87,125	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	4,270	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	115	...	...	42,260	...	...
Semi-detached house	50	...	...	5,100	...	...
Row house	15	...	...	7,770	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	25	...	...	5,630	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	20	...	...	23,650	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	120	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	110	...	...	1,400	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,395	...	...	135,055	...	...
1 person	1,035	...	...	36,490	...	...
2 persons	1,605	...	...	47,125	...	...
3 persons	370	...	...	20,025	...	...
4 persons	265	...	...	18,735	...	...
5 or more persons	130	...	...	12,675	...	...
Number of persons in private households	7,105	...	...	336,535	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	6,455	3,190	3,260	279,255	137,110	142,145
Married or living common law	4,145	2,065	2,075	163,370	81,875	81,495
Married	3,255	1,635	1,620	139,045	69,690	69,355
Living common law	890	435	455	24,325	12,185	12,140
Not married and not living common law	2,305	1,125	1,180	115,885	55,230	60,650
Never married	1,190	700	490	80,000	43,465	36,530
Separated	190	85	110	5,965	2,665	3,300
Divorced	545	260	290	15,110	6,300	8,810
Widowed	375	80	295	14,815	2,795	12,015
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,295	...	...	93,420	...	...
2 persons	1,650	...	...	46,890	...	...
3 persons	330	...	...	18,745	...	...
4 persons	230	...	...	17,965	...	...
5 or more persons	85	...	...	9,815	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,290	...	...	93,420	...	...
Total couple families	2,040	...	...	79,565	...	...
Married couples	1,595	...	...	67,410	...	...
Common-law couples	445	...	...	12,160	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	255	...	...	13,850	...	...
Female parent	180	...	...	10,810	...	...
Male parent	75	...	...	3,040	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,045	...	...	79,570	...	...
Couples without children	1,465	...	...	38,790	...	...
Couples with children	575	...	...	40,780	...	...
1 child	280	...	...	14,920	...	...
2 children	215	...	...	16,675	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	9,190	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	255	...	...	13,855	...	...
1 child	190	...	...	8,100	...	...
2 children	50	...	...	3,825	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,445	680	770	61,795	30,730	31,070
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,395	...	...	135,055	...	...
One-census-family households	2,190	...	...	89,000	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,405	...	...	37,305	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	785	...	...	51,695	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	50	...	...	2,150	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,155	...	...	43,905	...	...
One-person households	1,035	...	...	36,495	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	120	...	...	7,410	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	7,215	3,555	3,655	339,875	168,745	171,130
English only	6,620	3,280	3,335	316,160	157,970	158,185
French only	0	5	0	180	90	90
English and French	590	270	320	19,815	8,995	10,820
Neither English nor French	5	5	5	3,725	1,685	2,035
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	7,215	3,555	3,660	339,880	168,750	171,130
English	7,070	3,480	3,590	330,880	164,485	166,395
French	130	70	60	4,490	2,190	2,300
English and French	10	5	5	910	450	455
Neither English nor French	5	5	5	3,605	1,625	1,980
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	130	70	60	4,945	2,420	2,525
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	2.0	1.6	1.5	1.4	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	7,215	3,555	3,655	339,875	168,750	171,125
Single responses	7,175	3,535	3,640	333,370	165,655	167,710
Official languages	6,740	3,335	3,405	277,785	138,515	139,270
English	6,605	3,265	3,335	272,885	136,115	136,770
French	140	65	70	4,900	2,400	2,505
Non-official languages	435	200	235	55,580	27,140	28,440
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	1,965	855	1,110
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,665	730	935
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,395	600	795
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	280	125	160
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	50	20	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	75	35	45
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	975	425	555
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	265	125	145
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	270	130	145
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	210	85	125
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	210	85	125
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	205	85	125
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	10	15
Salish languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Dakota	0	0	0	45	15	25
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	430	195	235	53,620	26,290	27,335
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,410	1,760	1,655
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	385	185	200
Bilen	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	140	75	65
Somali	0	0	0	205	90	115
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,005	1,560	1,445
Amharic	0	0	0	140	60	75
Arabic	0	0	0	1,975	1,040	930
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	280	145	135
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	150	80	75
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	35	20	15
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	295	145	150
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	70	60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,155	555	595
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	75	35	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,085	520	560
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	8,880	4,220	4,660
Bikol	0	0	0	40	20	20
Cebuano	0	0	0	560	250	315
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	95	45	45
Ilocano	0	0	0	280	135	145
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	55	25	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	7,635	3,650	3,980
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	50	60
Creole languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	530	285	245
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	245	135	110
Tamil	0	0	0	155	85	70
Telugu	0	0	0	90	45	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	165	180	29,790	14,570	15,220
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Balto-Slavic languages	50	20	30	7,090	3,180	3,915
Baltic languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Latvian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	45	20	25	7,030	3,150	3,880
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Croatian	0	0	0	160	85	75
Czech	10	5	10	80	35	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Polish	20	10	10	695	320	375
Russian	5	5	5	1,210	560	650
Serbian	0	0	0	180	100	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Slovak	5	0	0	45	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	25	10	15
Ukrainian	5	0	0	4,280	1,840	2,440
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	35
Celtic languages	5	0	0	20	15	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	10	0
Germanic languages	255	125	130	8,655	4,100	4,555
Afrikaans	15	5	5	235	105	130
Danish	15	5	10	90	50	40
Dutch	55	30	25	545	270	270
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	155	80	75	7,590	3,590	4,005
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Norwegian	10	5	5	85	35	50
Swedish	15	0	10	45	25	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	25	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	240	125	115
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	5	10,605	5,585	5,020
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	9,310	4,890	4,420
Bengali	0	0	0	1,670	905	765
Gujarati	0	0	0	785	420	360
Hindi	0	0	0	580	330	255
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	10
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	55	35	25
Nepali	0	0	0	335	165	170
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,140	1,160	980
Sindhi	0	0	0	100	50	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	220	110	115
Urdu	0	0	0	3,400	1,710	1,695
Iranian languages	5	5	5	1,145	615	530
Kurdish	0	0	0	60	35	25
Pashto	0	0	0	295	165	135
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	790	415	370
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	80	70
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	25	3,050	1,490	1,550
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	0	215	110	105
Portuguese	0	0	5	395	160	235
Romanian	5	0	0	435	225	210
Spanish	20	5	15	1,995	995	1,005
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	155	55	100
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	500	240	260
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	920	495	430
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	85	55	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	75	40	35
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Shona	0	0	0	55	25	30
Swahili	0	0	0	165	90	75
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	220	110	110
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	170	85	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	135	75	60
Dinka	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	55	45
Sign languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	45	25	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	6,975	3,480	3,495
Chinese languages	25	10	15	6,605	3,280	3,320
Cantonese	10	0	5	1,905	945	960
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	5
Mandarin	15	10	10	4,150	2,065	2,085
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	400	200	200
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	370	195	175
Burmese	0	0	0	100	65	35
Karenic languages	0	0	0	250	120	130
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	220	95	125
Lao	0	0	0	150	70	75
Thai	0	0	0	75	20	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	190	100	90
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	135	80	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uralic languages	20	5	15	500	240	265
Estonian	0	0	5	15	0	15
Finnish	15	5	5	60	20	30
Hungarian	10	0	5	430	215	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Multiple responses	40	20	20	6,510	3,095	3,415
English and French	15	10	10	700	335	370
English and non-official language	20	10	10	5,565	2,645	2,925
French and non-official language	0	0	0	105	50	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	140	65	70
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	7,215	3,555	3,655	339,880	168,750	171,125
Single responses	7,145	3,520	3,625	326,465	162,185	164,280
Official languages	7,085	3,495	3,595	299,005	148,455	150,550
English	7,060	3,475	3,585	297,595	147,745	149,850
French	25	15	10	1,410	710	700
Non-official languages	55	25	30	27,460	13,730	13,730
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	615	285	330
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	515	230	285
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	455	200	260
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	70	25	45
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	10	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	365	160	205
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	60	35	25
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	80	40	40
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dakota	0	0	0	10	10	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	25	30	26,845	13,450	13,400
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,315	1,160	1,155
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	255	120	135
Bilen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	115	55	60
Somali	0	0	0	120	50	70
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,060	1,040	1,020
Amharic	0	0	0	65	35	35
Arabic	0	0	0	1,415	725	690
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	210	100	110
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	120	60	55
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	170	80	90
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	775	370	405
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	750	360	390
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	4,705	2,315	2,390
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	220	105	115
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	60	35	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	35	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	4,270	2,100	2,175
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	265	135	130
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	155	80	75
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	30
Telugu	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	15	20	12,520	6,350	6,165
Albanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	2,175	1,075	1,100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	5	0	0	2,140	1,055	1,080
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Polish	0	0	0	230	105	120
Russian	0	0	0	670	340	330
Serbian	0	0	0	140	75	65
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	835	405	430
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	1,795	905	890
Afrikaans	5	0	5	120	60	60
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	70	45	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	15	1,580	790	785
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	105	40	60
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	6,910	3,560	3,345
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	6,100	3,150	2,950
Bengali	0	0	0	1,185	610	575
Gujarati	0	0	0	540	285	260
Hindi	0	0	0	305	160	145
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	225	115	110
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,450	780	670
Sindhi	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Urdu	0	0	0	2,210	1,100	1,110
Iranian languages	5	0	0	730	375	360
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	185	95	95
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	510	260	250
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	40
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,455	725	735
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	130	60	70
Romanian	0	0	0	220	110	105
Spanish	0	0	0	1,065	530	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	60	25	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	315	150	160
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	230	110	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	25	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Sign languages	0	0	0	120	70	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	80	50	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	5	5,105	2,535	2,565
Chinese languages	10	5	5	4,810	2,395	2,415
Cantonese	5	0	0	1,235	585	655
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	3,265	1,655	1,610
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	0	245	120	125
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	295	145	150
Burmese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	225	105	115
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Lao	0	0	0	50	30	25
Thai	0	0	0	30	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	75	40	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	5	0	5	10	10	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple responses	70	40	35	13,410	6,565	6,850
English and French	10	5	0	495	235	255
English and non-official language	55	25	30	12,625	6,185	6,440
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	35	25
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	230	105	130
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	7,215	3,555	3,655	339,875	168,750	171,130
None	6,890	3,415	3,475	307,210	152,870	154,340
English	45	25	25	12,765	6,425	6,340
French	80	35	40	3,385	1,500	1,885
Non-official language	190	80	110	15,875	7,650	8,225
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,605	725	885
Non-Aboriginal	190	80	110	14,270	6,925	7,340
English and French	0	0	0	80	40	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	355	180	180
French and non-official language	5	5	0	195	75	120
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,350	3,135	3,215	271,695	133,760	137,935
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,210	3,065	3,140	261,135	128,850	132,280
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,254	35,408	24,973	39,784	48,400	33,012
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,215	3,070	3,145	261,170	128,855	132,315
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,837	31,514	23,643	35,673	42,102	30,307
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,680	2,820	2,865	241,890	121,440	120,455
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,201	29,035	20,109	38,252	47,612	30,331
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,835	2,310	2,525	170,715	72,030	98,680
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,058	10,578	8,149	4,177	2,830	4,780
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,135	2,105	2,025	206,855	107,025	99,835
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	19,298	21,888	17,771	38,048	46,751	30,716
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	6,370	3,130	3,240	271,445	133,605	137,840
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,250	3,065	3,185	260,800	128,730	132,070
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,459	48,080	33,124	51,962	62,720	41,476
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,260	3,065	3,195	260,830	128,730	132,100
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,529	40,210	29,077	42,721	50,225	35,409
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,770	2,845	2,925	241,745	121,345	120,405
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,123	43,819	28,646	51,012	62,530	39,405
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,860	2,330	2,530	170,585	72,150	98,435
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,164	9,814	8,566	7,150	6,741	7,450
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,120	2,100	2,015	206,810	107,015	99,795
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,201	37,826	26,349	49,062	59,195	38,196
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	6,370	3,130	3,235	271,445	133,605	137,840
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,205	680	525	98,385	56,375	42,005
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,092	47,482	39,134	57,365	64,699	49,311
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,923	58,052	43,981	68,054	76,804	56,312
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.2	85.4	79.8	91.0	94.0	86.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	50.8	52.2	48.9	74.8	78.4	69.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.9	14.6	20.2	9.0	6.0	13.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	6,350	3,135	3,215	271,695	133,760	137,935
Without total income	145	65	75	10,565	4,910	5,655
With total income	6,210	3,070	3,140	261,135	128,850	132,285
Percentage with total income	97.8	97.9	97.7	96.1	96.3	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	830	340	490	31,525	13,360	18,170
$10,000 to $19,999	1,300	550	750	36,080	13,760	22,320
$20,000 to $29,999	1,025	445	575	33,190	12,875	20,315
$30,000 to $39,999	805	370	435	30,465	13,000	17,465
$40,000 to $49,999	615	320	295	28,715	13,430	15,285
$50,000 to $59,999	455	245	210	22,810	12,030	10,775
$60,000 to $69,999	315	210	105	17,650	10,090	7,565
$70,000 to $79,999	235	145	90	13,715	8,270	5,440
$80,000 to $89,999	155	105	55	11,210	6,710	4,500
$90,000 to $99,999	115	75	40	8,440	5,160	3,280
$100,000 and over	355	265	95	27,340	20,170	7,170
$100,000 to $149,999	240	180	65	18,825	13,450	5,370
$150,000 and over	120	90	30	8,515	6,715	1,805
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,350	3,135	3,215	271,695	133,760	137,940
Without after-tax income	140	65	70	10,525	4,905	5,620
With after-tax income	6,210	3,070	3,145	261,170	128,855	132,320
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	97.9	97.8	96.1	96.3	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	895	365	530	32,355	13,595	18,760
$10,000 to $19,999	1,355	595	760	37,765	14,470	23,300
$20,000 to $29,999	1,175	515	660	38,885	15,435	23,445
$30,000 to $39,999	895	430	465	38,360	17,240	21,120
$40,000 to $49,999	640	340	300	33,205	17,030	16,175
$50,000 to $59,999	410	245	165	23,880	13,530	10,350
$60,000 to $69,999	285	190	95	17,680	10,655	7,030
$70,000 to $79,999	180	120	55	12,485	7,515	4,975
$80,000 and over	380	270	110	26,550	19,385	7,170
$80,000 to $89,999	115	70	45	8,165	5,495	2,670
$90,000 to $99,999	90	65	20	5,510	3,950	1,560
$100,000 and over	180	130	45	12,880	9,945	2,935
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	6,350	3,135	3,215	271,700	133,760	137,935
Without employment income	2,220	1,030	1,185	64,840	26,735	38,105
With employment income	4,130	2,105	2,025	206,855	107,020	99,830
Percentage with employment income	65.0	67.1	63.0	76.1	80.0	72.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,075	555	520	24,285	10,945	13,345
$5,000 to $9,999	370	155	220	14,840	6,140	8,700
$10,000 to $19,999	660	310	345	25,025	10,640	14,380
$20,000 to $29,999	470	185	285	21,650	9,195	12,450
$30,000 to $39,999	360	165	195	21,735	9,755	11,975
$40,000 to $49,999	295	135	165	20,400	9,815	10,585
$50,000 to $59,999	230	130	105	17,015	9,265	7,750
$60,000 to $69,999	155	95	55	13,335	7,750	5,585
$70,000 to $79,999	145	95	50	10,685	6,615	4,065
$80,000 and over	370	280	90	37,890	26,900	10,990
$80,000 to $89,999	90	60	25	9,280	5,635	3,640
$90,000 to $99,999	75	45	25	6,980	4,405	2,575
$100,000 and over	215	170	45	21,635	16,860	4,775
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,395	...	...	135,055	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,454	...	...	80,561	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,797	...	...	69,799	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,035	...	...	36,495	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,480	...	...	40,325	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,560	...	...	35,723	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,360	...	...	98,560	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,527	...	...	99,711	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,653	...	...	85,654	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,395	...	...	134,975	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,486	...	...	100,403	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,661	...	...	82,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,035	...	...	36,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,112	...	...	50,527	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,850	...	...	41,666	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,360	...	...	98,490	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,131	...	...	118,880	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,865	...	...	97,706	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,395	...	...	135,055	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	1,945	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	1,240	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	125	...	...	2,085	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	175	...	...	4,715	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	190	...	...	5,165	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	165	...	...	4,120	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	195	...	...	4,885	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	5,175	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	145	...	...	5,225	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	135	...	...	4,995	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	315	...	...	9,760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	250	...	...	9,135	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	245	...	...	8,610	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	190	...	...	8,175	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	150	...	...	7,530	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	52,305	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	300	...	...	15,850	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	11,700	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	150	...	...	13,910	...	...
$200,000 and over	130	...	...	10,850	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,395	...	...	135,055	...	...
Under $5,000	70	...	...	2,095	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	1,255	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	125	...	...	2,155	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	180	...	...	4,880	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	210	...	...	5,595	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	4,820	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	215	...	...	5,935	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	200	...	...	6,335	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	165	...	...	6,155	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	6,045	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	360	...	...	11,635	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	280	...	...	10,850	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	240	...	...	10,345	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	195	...	...	9,320	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	135	...	...	8,390	...	...
$100,000 and over	560	...	...	39,255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	280	...	...	15,945	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	115	...	...	10,160	...	...
$150,000 and over	160	...	...	13,150	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,265	...	...	93,395	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,541	...	...	99,318	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,678	...	...	85,162	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.5	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,380	...	...	36,790	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,016	...	...	92,377	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,106	...	...	78,979	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	590	...	...	40,885	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,805	...	...	123,577	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,264	...	...	104,602	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	230	...	...	12,750	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,976	...	...	54,639	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,717	...	...	50,808	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.4	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,265	...	...	93,280	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,004	...	...	118,889	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,611	...	...	97,473	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,415	...	...	36,880	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,925	...	...	112,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,493	...	...	91,374	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	575	...	...	40,715	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,658	...	...	142,654	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,716	...	...	116,615	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	205	...	...	12,865	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,837	...	...	66,650	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,287	...	...	58,057	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,335	635	700	53,365	26,540	26,830
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,197	25,728	26,411	36,603	40,382	33,458
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,647	24,576	24,704	33,055	35,688	30,684
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,345	620	730	53,470	26,565	26,910
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,215	38,050	38,354	46,040	50,307	41,828
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,428	32,967	33,819	38,355	41,190	35,556
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	7,105	3,495	3,610	336,535	167,105	169,430
In the bottom half of the distribution	4,070	1,950	2,115	148,555	70,820	77,735
In the bottom decile	940	475	465	28,770	14,140	14,635
In the second decile	935	415	520	29,725	13,060	16,670
In the third decile	685	330	360	28,390	13,385	15,005
In the fourth decile	765	365	400	29,950	14,615	15,340
In the fifth decile	745	365	375	31,715	15,625	16,090
In the top half of the distribution	3,040	1,545	1,490	187,985	96,285	91,695
In the sixth decile	655	310	345	33,285	16,865	16,420
In the seventh decile	670	340	325	35,575	17,955	17,620
In the eighth decile	600	305	290	38,015	19,435	18,575
In the ninth decile	570	290	275	41,305	21,245	20,065
In the top decile	545	290	250	39,810	20,790	19,020
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	7,105	3,495	3,610	333,665	165,695	167,975
0 to 17 years	915	445	470	75,720	38,940	36,780
0 to 5 years	295	155	140	26,785	13,885	12,900
18 to 64 years	4,000	1,930	2,070	214,765	107,110	107,655
65 years and over	2,190	1,120	1,070	43,180	19,640	23,540
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,425	680	745	39,905	18,425	21,480
0 to 17 years	265	120	140	12,640	6,510	6,135
0 to 5 years	95	40	55	4,700	2,410	2,290
18 to 64 years	840	405	435	21,770	10,055	11,715
65 years and over	325	155	170	5,495	1,860	3,635
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.1	19.5	20.6	12.0	11.1	12.8
0 to 17 years (%)	29.0	27.0	29.8	16.7	16.7	16.7
0 to 5 years (%)	32.2	25.8	39.3	17.5	17.4	17.8
18 to 64 years (%)	21.0	21.0	21.0	10.1	9.4	10.9
65 years and over (%)	14.8	13.8	15.9	12.7	9.5	15.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	525	285	240	21,505	10,695	10,815
0 to 17 years	80	40	40	6,070	3,135	2,930
0 to 5 years	25	15	10	2,350	1,205	1,150
18 to 64 years	405	220	185	14,560	7,195	7,365
65 years and over	45	30	15	880	360	520
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	8.2	6.6	6.4	6.5	6.4
0 to 17 years (%)	8.7	9.0	8.5	8.0	8.1	8.0
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	9.7	7.1	8.8	8.7	8.9
18 to 64 years (%)	10.1	11.4	8.9	6.8	6.7	6.8
65 years and over (%)	2.1	2.7	1.4	2.0	1.8	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	7,110	3,510	3,595	336,230	166,875	169,350
Official languages	7,105	3,505	3,600	332,520	165,225	167,300
English	7,100	3,505	3,595	332,380	165,155	167,225
French	625	285	340	19,630	8,995	10,640
Non-official languages	885	385	495	67,950	32,840	35,115
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	3,515	1,495	2,020
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	3,040	1,345	1,700
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	2,740	1,225	1,520
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	600	240	365
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	0	120	40	80
Woods Cree	0	0	0	175	80	90
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,835	855	980
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	310	125	190
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	305	120	185
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	335	105	230
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	335	105	230
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	340	105	235
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	80	30	50
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	100	35	65
Dakota	0	0	0	100	40	60
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	880	385	490	64,485	31,355	33,135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	4,155	2,110	2,045
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	425	170	260
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	25
Oromo	0	0	0	105	40	70
Somali	0	0	0	290	120	175
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	3,820	1,970	1,850
Amharic	0	0	0	275	120	155
Arabic	10	0	0	2,755	1,475	1,280
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	445	210	235
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	200	90	105
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	105	55	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	375	165	205
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	230	120	115
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,545	760	785
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	75	45	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,470	720	745
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	11,160	5,255	5,900
Bikol	0	0	0	60	25	35
Cebuano	0	0	0	740	310	430
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	90	40	50
Ilocano	0	0	0	255	120	135
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	115	50	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Pangasinan	0	0	0	25	15	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	10,745	5,070	5,680
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	30	20	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	55	75
Creole languages	10	0	10	190	90	105
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	35	65
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	90	50	40
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	825	465	365
Kannada	0	0	0	45	25	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	355	195	160
Tamil	0	0	0	325	185	135
Telugu	0	0	0	185	100	90
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	755	330	420	35,970	17,655	18,315
Albanian	0	0	0	150	85	70
Armenian	0	0	0	80	55	30
Balto-Slavic languages	55	35	25	8,035	3,795	4,245
Baltic languages	0	0	0	85	40	40
Latvian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Slavic languages	55	30	25	7,990	3,765	4,220
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	135	65	70
Bulgarian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Croatian	0	0	0	250	145	110
Czech	10	0	0	125	60	65
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Polish	40	20	20	895	455	440
Russian	0	10	0	2,135	1,050	1,085
Serbian	0	0	0	340	175	160
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Slovak	0	0	0	40	25	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	10	10	0	5,075	2,295	2,780
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	70	40
Celtic languages	10	0	0	65	45	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Germanic languages	385	190	200	9,045	4,355	4,690
Afrikaans	45	20	20	415	225	190
Danish	30	10	20	140	90	55
Dutch	55	35	20	570	290	285
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	250	120	125	7,775	3,685	4,090
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Norwegian	10	0	10	120	65	55
Swedish	25	0	20	95	45	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	440	190	250
Indo-Iranian languages	15	0	15	12,955	6,790	6,160
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	11,835	6,205	5,630
Bengali	0	0	0	2,045	1,135	910
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,190	585	605
Hindi	10	0	0	3,055	1,620	1,430
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	60	40	20
Nepali	0	0	0	330	170	160
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	3,595	1,980	1,620
Sindhi	0	0	0	115	60	45
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	270	160	105
Urdu	0	0	0	5,150	2,585	2,565
Iranian languages	10	10	10	1,195	625	565
Kurdish	0	0	0	80	50	30
Pashto	0	0	0	230	125	105
Persian (Farsi)	15	0	10	915	475	445
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	65	70
Italic (Romance) languages	330	125	200	6,140	2,875	3,270
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italian	30	25	0	550	260	285
Portuguese	20	10	10	570	250	320
Romanian	0	0	0	700	360	340
Spanish	290	105	185	4,475	2,070	2,405
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	25	10	20	560	245	310
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	670	295	375
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,375	770	600
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	55	25	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ga	0	0	0	30	15	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	210	125	80
Lingala	0	0	0	40	20	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	65	35	25
Swahili	0	0	0	295	180	115
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	335	165	170
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	320	175	140
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	185	80	105
Dinka	0	0	0	60	30	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	50	80
Sign languages	0	0	0	790	270	520
American Sign Language	0	0	0	415	140	280
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	370	130	240
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	20	7,425	3,595	3,830
Chinese languages	55	30	25	7,110	3,445	3,665
Cantonese	10	10	10	2,325	1,115	1,215
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	30	15	15	5,105	2,460	2,650
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	105	50	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	340	170	170
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	305	145	165
Burmese	0	0	0	105	50	50
Karenic languages	0	0	0	190	90	105
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	215	75	145
Lao	0	0	0	145	55	90
Thai	10	0	0	85	25	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	360	175	180
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	295	160	140
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Uralic languages	30	10	25	650	315	340
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	25	10	15	175	85	90
Hungarian	10	0	10	475	225	240
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	65	75
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	7,105	3,510	3,595	336,235	166,880	169,350
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	6,805	3,390	3,420	306,755	152,070	154,690
Canadian citizens aged under 18	825	420	405	70,295	36,095	34,195
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	5,980	2,970	3,010	236,465	115,975	120,490
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	300	120	180	29,475	14,810	14,665
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	7,105	3,510	3,600	336,235	166,880	169,355
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	5,890	2,940	2,950	283,890	140,630	143,260
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,160	555	605	47,570	23,690	23,875
Before 1981	780	400	380	6,300	3,150	3,150
1981 to 1990	110	40	75	2,420	1,235	1,185
1991 to 2000	125	55	70	4,380	2,255	2,130
2001 to 2010	90	40	50	15,090	7,460	7,630
2001 to 2005	40	10	30	4,165	1,975	2,195
2006 to 2010	50	30	20	10,925	5,490	5,440
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	20	30	19,375	9,590	9,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	55	15	45	4,770	2,555	2,215
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,155	555	605	47,570	23,695	23,875
Under 5 years	100	60	40	4,885	2,410	2,475
5 to 14 years	185	100	90	9,085	4,800	4,285
15 to 24 years	290	125	170	7,850	3,620	4,230
25 to 44 years	490	220	270	21,730	10,775	10,950
45 years and over	85	50	40	4,025	2,090	1,935
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,160	555	605	47,570	23,695	23,880
Americas	325	125	200	4,030	1,900	2,125
Brazil	0	0	10	140	45	95
Colombia	10	0	10	325	160	170
El Salvador	0	0	0	405	175	230
Guyana	0	0	0	55	20	35
Haiti	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaica	10	0	0	270	155	120
Mexico	0	0	0	310	160	145
Peru	0	0	0	95	30	60
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	60	30	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	280	115	165	1,565	720	845
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	790	400	390
Europe	665	350	320	9,705	5,050	4,660
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	220	95	120
Croatia	0	0	0	155	110	45
France	10	0	10	65	35	35
Germany	90	55	40	1,020	525	495
Greece	0	0	0	215	115	95
Hungary	10	0	10	160	100	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	385	245	140
Italy	10	10	0	220	115	110
Netherlands	30	15	20	460	215	245
Poland	35	15	20	630	335	290
Portugal	10	0	10	160	75	85
Romania	0	0	0	435	205	225
Russian Federation	0	0	0	305	120	180
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	235	125	110
Ukraine	0	0	0	1,290	655	640
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	345	185	160	2,865	1,525	1,340
Other places of birth in Europe	120	55	65	900	460	445
Africa	60	35	20	3,940	1,990	1,950
Algeria	0	0	0	15	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	190	95	95
Ethiopia	0	0	0	275	110	165
Kenya	10	10	0	190	105	90
Morocco	0	0	0	100	45	55
Nigeria	0	0	0	590	285	305
Somalia	0	0	0	140	55	85
South Africa, Republic of	55	35	20	620	335	280
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,820	965	855
Asia	85	35	50	29,575	14,585	14,985
Afghanistan	0	0	0	190	65	130
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,565	840	730
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	3,865	1,795	2,065
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	350	180	175
India	0	0	0	3,565	1,880	1,690
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	10	550	320	230
Iraq	0	0	0	950	480	465
Japan	10	10	10	135	30	100
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	370	155	215
Lebanon	0	0	0	85	50	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	3,735	1,920	1,820
Philippines	20	0	15	10,140	4,780	5,365
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	295	165	130
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	625	345	280
Taiwan	15	0	10	85	35	50
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,315	675	640
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	1,755	875	875
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	320	165	155
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	50	20	35	19,370	9,590	9,780
Americas	35	20	20	985	475	505
Brazil	0	0	0	35	10	25
Colombia	10	0	0	60	35	25
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	185	110	80
Mexico	0	0	0	165	90	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	15	10	235	110	125
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	20	0	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	275	110	165
Europe	0	0	10	1,935	965	965
France	0	0	0	20	0	20
Germany	10	0	10	50	30	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	250	170	80
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	60	30	35
Romania	0	0	0	75	25	55
Russian Federation	0	0	0	75	35	40
Ukraine	0	0	0	465	205	260
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	310	170	140
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	625	305	325
Africa	0	0	0	1,575	770	805
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	60	30	30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	45	30	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	75	30	45
Eritrea	0	0	0	155	60	95
Ethiopia	0	0	0	90	45	45
Morocco	0	0	0	55	20	35
Nigeria	0	0	0	405	195	215
Somalia	0	0	0	50	25	30
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	165	90	80
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	450	225	220
Asia	10	0	10	14,800	7,335	7,465
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	915	465	445
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,860	900	960
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	15	20
India	0	0	0	1,990	1,040	945
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	245	135	115
Iraq	0	0	0	280	125	150
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	190	80	105
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,960	995	965
Philippines	0	0	0	5,460	2,590	2,870
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	65	45	20
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	110	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	590	330	260
Taiwan	15	0	10	35	15	15
Turkey	0	0	0	30	15	20
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	20	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	495	235	260
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	385	180	205
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	80	45	40
Australia	0	0	0	40	25	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	40	15	25
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	7,105	3,510	3,595	336,235	166,880	169,355
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,300	630	665	53,540	26,845	26,690
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,535	785	750	44,090	21,375	22,720
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,275	2,095	2,180	238,600	118,660	119,940
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	400	165	230	41,680	20,790	20,895
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	190	90	105	28,445	14,605	13,835
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	95	65	30	10,990	7,355	3,630
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	95	30	70	17,455	7,250	10,205
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	175	55	120	6,920	2,830	4,090
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	10	10	6,105	3,235	2,865
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	210	115	100
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	7,105	3,510	3,600	336,230	166,880	169,350
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	255	130	130	36,550	17,635	18,920
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	225	110	110	35,925	17,315	18,610
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	70	55	19,220	9,130	10,095
Métis	100	45	60	16,610	8,140	8,465
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	95	40	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	10	405	195	205
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	15	0	220	125	100
Non-Aboriginal identity	6,850	3,380	3,470	299,680	149,245	150,435
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	7,110	3,510	3,595	336,230	166,875	169,355
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	65	35	30	17,905	8,510	9,390
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	7,040	3,470	3,565	318,330	158,370	159,960
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	7,105	3,510	3,600	336,230	166,875	169,355
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	30	10	20	13,980	6,625	7,355
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	10	20	13,190	6,245	6,940
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	20	0	10	10,860	5,150	5,710
Métis single ancestry	10	10	10	2,315	1,090	1,220
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	790	375	415
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	790	380	415
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	405	190	220	24,115	11,800	12,310
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	405	185	225	22,560	11,110	11,455
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	315	155	160	10,715	5,220	5,500
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	30	60	11,765	5,840	5,920
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	85	45	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	1,550	690	855
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	1,500	680	825
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	6,665	3,310	3,360	298,140	148,450	149,690
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	7,105	3,510	3,600	336,235	166,880	169,355
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	185	75	105	50,825	25,545	25,275
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	0	10	13,800	7,295	6,510
Chinese	65	30	40	7,915	3,835	4,075
Black	10	0	10	5,765	3,055	2,710
Filipino	25	10	15	12,190	5,810	6,380
Latin American	10	10	10	2,160	1,015	1,140
Arab	0	0	0	2,355	1,245	1,105
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	2,355	1,185	1,170
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	10	1,185	600	585
Korean	0	0	0	635	270	360
Japanese	15	0	10	420	185	235
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	505	270	235
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	10	0	1,540	770	775
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	6,920	3,430	3,490	285,410	141,330	144,075
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	7,105	3,510	3,595	336,235	166,880	169,350
North American Aboriginal origins	435	200	240	38,090	18,430	19,665
First Nations (North American Indian)	340	165	175	23,910	11,440	12,470
Inuit	0	0	0	155	70	80
Métis	100	35	70	16,395	7,995	8,395
Other North American origins	1,735	880	855	68,305	34,020	34,285
Acadian	20	15	10	240	135	105
American	195	90	105	4,440	2,145	2,290
Canadian	1,605	830	770	65,060	32,400	32,660
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	10	0	35	15	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	10	100	50	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	20	10	15
European origins	6,325	3,115	3,215	246,805	121,775	125,030
British Isles origins	4,935	2,440	2,495	131,805	64,865	66,940
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	15	10
English	3,165	1,585	1,585	77,140	37,740	39,400
Irish	1,470	690	775	49,290	23,655	25,635
Manx	15	10	10	80	45	40
Scottish	2,230	1,060	1,170	58,985	28,595	30,390
Welsh	350	175	175	6,065	2,905	3,155
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	405	200	210	5,430	2,660	2,765
French origins	875	405	470	39,615	19,335	20,280
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	15	0	0
French	875	405	470	39,615	19,335	20,275
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,550	785	770	113,800	56,270	57,525
Austrian	150	80	75	4,350	2,025	2,325
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	40	25	20	2,870	1,410	1,465
Dutch	360	180	180	13,925	6,840	7,085
Flemish	0	0	0	310	160	155
Frisian	0	0	0	25	15	10
German	1,045	500	545	100,900	50,050	50,845
Luxembourger	0	0	0	170	75	100
Swiss	60	45	20	1,650	795	855
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	20	15	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	765	345	420	36,115	17,325	18,790
Danish	140	65	70	3,260	1,560	1,700
Finnish	65	20	45	1,800	815	990
Icelandic	60	20	40	3,145	1,595	1,550
Norwegian	355	170	185	21,415	10,115	11,295
Swedish	240	95	145	10,075	4,780	5,290
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	20	1,175	615	555
Eastern European origins	835	375	460	86,935	42,705	44,235
Bulgarian	0	0	0	155	85	75
Byelorussian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Czech	60	35	25	1,480	745	735
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	10	15	950	385	560
Estonian	10	10	10	115	75	40
Hungarian	75	25	50	7,785	3,810	3,975
Latvian	0	0	0	190	95	95
Lithuanian	0	0	0	395	200	195
Moldovan	0	0	0	240	120	125
Polish	305	150	150	20,680	9,890	10,795
Romanian	35	10	30	3,000	1,390	1,610
Russian	150	70	80	15,805	7,885	7,925
Slovak	20	0	10	515	265	245
Ukrainian	305	145	160	54,510	26,875	27,635
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	90	30	60
Southern European origins	365	175	200	10,655	5,245	5,415
Albanian	0	0	0	155	85	75
Bosnian	0	0	0	225	110	120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	1,150	635	515
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	0	10
Greek	15	0	10	880	435	445
Italian	225	110	120	4,335	2,140	2,200
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Maltese	20	10	15	65	25	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	15
Portuguese	40	20	20	1,010	440	575
Serbian	0	0	0	435	245	185
Sicilian	0	0	0	60	40	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	280	140	145
Spanish	55	15	40	2,235	1,050	1,185
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	330	150	180
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	75	35	40	1,320	640	685
Basque	10	10	0	20	15	10
Jewish	45	25	20	590	290	295
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	80	35	45
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	10	15	580	275	310
Caribbean origins	10	10	10	1,580	890	690
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuban	0	0	0	85	55	30
Dominican	0	0	0	45	35	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Jamaican	0	0	10	920	540	385
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	0	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	190	85	100
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	115	50	65
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	80	40	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	25	25	2,870	1,335	1,530
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	160	85	75
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Belizean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	15	0	10	180	75	105
Chilean	10	0	10	325	135	190
Colombian	10	0	0	390	175	220
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	85	55	20
Guatemalan	0	0	0	90	35	55
Guyanese	10	0	10	85	45	45
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	30	25
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	60	25	35
Mexican	10	10	0	665	340	325
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	200	85	115
Salvadorean	0	0	0	415	190	230
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	120	55	65
African origins	60	20	35	6,205	3,270	2,935
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,560	860	690
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	145	70	80
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	125	80	40
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	275	155	115
Guinean	0	0	0	30	15	10
Ibo	0	0	0	230	150	85
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	35	0	25
Malian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	465	240	230
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	15	10
Togolese	0	0	0	35	20	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	160	95	65
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	60	25	40
North African origins	20	10	15	1,020	560	460
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	20	15	10
Coptic	0	0	0	40	15	20
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	15
Egyptian	15	0	15	220	115	100
Libyan	0	0	0	55	25	35
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	125	50	75
Sudanese	0	0	0	495	295	200
Tunisian	0	0	0	30	15	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	35	30	10
Southern and East African origins	35	10	25	2,530	1,240	1,285
Afrikaner	20	10	10	20	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	105	65	45
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	635	285	350
Ethiopian	10	0	10	335	155	175
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Oromo	0	0	0	100	40	55
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	350	145	205
South African	10	0	10	445	240	200
Tanzanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	100	60	40
Zulu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	250	145	105
Other African origins	10	10	0	1,300	735	565
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	105	50	50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	0	1,210	690	520
Asian origins	205	85	125	44,300	22,015	22,280
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	60	35	25	5,225	2,620	2,600
Afghan	0	0	0	325	135	195
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	610	300	310
Armenian	0	0	10	130	75	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	180	100	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	20	15
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hazara	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iranian	20	15	10	925	515	410
Iraqi	0	0	0	1,065	540	525
Israeli	0	0	0	50	25	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	0	15
Kurd	10	0	10	90	50	40
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lebanese	15	10	0	545	245	300
Palestinian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Pashtun	0	0	0	85	45	40
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Syrian	0	10	0	620	325	295
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	10	20
Turk	0	0	0	480	245	235
Turkmen	0	0	0	15	0	15
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	10	25
Yemeni	0	0	0	30	10	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	115	45	65
South Asian origins	35	0	35	13,750	7,250	6,500
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	1,185	645	540
Bengali	0	0	0	340	210	125
Bhutanese	0	0	0	100	60	40
East Indian	30	10	25	7,945	4,225	3,725
Goan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	30	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nepali	0	0	0	205	110	95
Pakistani	0	0	0	3,260	1,625	1,630
Punjabi	0	0	0	675	355	325
Sinhalese	0	0	0	45	20	15
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	345	205	140
Tamil	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	605	305	300
East and Southeast Asian origins	125	45	70	25,300	12,100	13,195
Burmese	0	0	0	195	90	105
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Chinese	60	20	40	9,630	4,685	4,945
Filipino	25	10	15	12,875	6,170	6,705
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	95	45	45
Japanese	20	10	10	570	250	320
Karen	0	0	0	125	60	70
Korean	0	0	0	665	290	380
Laotian	0	0	0	290	135	160
Malaysian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Mongolian	0	0	10	85	35	55
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	110	45	65
Thai	0	0	0	145	50	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,800	900	905
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	50	25	30
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	415	185	230
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	410	185	230
Oceania origins	50	30	20	570	290	280
Australian	35	20	15	325	190	130
New Zealander	10	0	10	150	75	75
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	110	40	75
Fijian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	30	0	30
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,395	...	...	134,970	...	...
Owner	2,820	...	...	97,065	...	...
Renter	580	...	...	37,250	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,395	...	...	134,970	...	...
Condominium	20	...	...	20,820	...	...
Not condominium	3,380	...	...	114,150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,395	...	...	134,970	...	...
No bedrooms	50	...	...	500	...	...
1 bedroom	370	...	...	13,970	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,090	...	...	30,840	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,235	...	...	43,450	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	655	...	...	46,210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,395	...	...	134,970	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	770	...	...	31,215	...	...
5 rooms	600	...	...	20,660	...	...
6 rooms	640	...	...	18,165	...	...
7 rooms	465	...	...	16,925	...	...
8 or more rooms	920	...	...	48,010	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,395	...	...	134,970	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,370	...	...	132,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,400	...	...	134,975	...	...
Suitable	3,265	...	...	129,065	...	...
Not suitable	130	...	...	5,905	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,395	...	...	134,970	...	...
1960 or before	605	...	...	25,745	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,015	...	...	43,940	...	...
1981 to 1990	710	...	...	20,310	...	...
1991 to 2000	515	...	...	11,435	...	...
2001 to 2005	180	...	...	6,585	...	...
2006 to 2010	195	...	...	11,205	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	180	...	...	15,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,395	...	...	134,975	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,045	...	...	127,650	...	...
Major repairs needed	350	...	...	7,320	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,395	...	...	134,975	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,950	...	...	76,935	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,370	...	...	54,515	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	80	...	...	3,525	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,395	...	...	134,975	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	6,360	...	...
25 to 34 years	225	...	...	25,070	...	...
35 to 44 years	310	...	...	24,525	...	...
45 to 54 years	470	...	...	24,640	...	...
55 to 64 years	975	...	...	25,235	...	...
65 to 74 years	885	...	...	15,555	...	...
75 to 84 years	375	...	...	9,505	...	...
85 years and over	145	...	...	4,090	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,310	...	...	131,090	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,620	...	...	101,650	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	695	...	...	29,440	...	...
30% to less than 100%	590	...	...	25,825	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,745	...	...	94,165	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	44.2	...	...	62.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.3	...	...	13.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	584	...	...	1,255	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	917	...	...	1,335	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	425,793	...	...	348,785	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	492,923	...	...	369,323	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	575	...	...	37,105	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.4	...	...	17.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.5	...	...	44.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	863	...	...	1,041	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	866	...	...	1,101	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,370	3,135	3,240	271,445	133,605	137,840
No certificate, diploma or degree	795	430	370	44,150	23,745	20,405
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,700	830	870	80,315	42,325	37,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,875	1,870	2,005	146,980	67,545	79,440
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	855	670	185	26,440	19,070	7,370
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	335	225	115	10,440	5,710	4,730
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	520	445	75	15,995	13,355	2,635
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,305	465	840	48,240	16,545	31,690
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	160	75	85	7,995	3,300	4,700
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,555	660	890	64,315	28,630	35,690
Bachelor's degree	920	395	525	44,795	18,980	25,815
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	125	55	70	2,895	1,280	1,610
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	30	2,235	1,140	1,100
Master's degree	345	130	220	11,195	5,120	6,075
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	70	45	3,200	2,110	1,080
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,745	1,735	2,015	183,845	91,165	92,680
No certificate, diploma or degree	350	220	130	16,490	9,995	6,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,055	485	565	49,735	27,105	22,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,340	1,030	1,320	117,615	54,065	63,550
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	500	375	125	20,240	14,885	5,350
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	190	115	80	7,835	4,445	3,390
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	305	260	45	12,405	10,445	1,960
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	315	565	38,410	13,670	24,745
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	110	55	55	5,665	2,405	3,255
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	850	280	570	53,300	23,105	30,195
Bachelor's degree	540	215	325	36,950	15,410	21,535
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	30	0	25	2,265	940	1,320
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	15	30	1,880	875	1,005
Master's degree	205	40	160	9,710	4,290	5,415
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	10	30	2,505	1,580	925
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,370	3,130	3,235	271,445	133,605	137,835
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,490	1,260	1,235	124,460	66,065	58,400
Education	375	95	275	13,560	3,755	9,805
13. Education	375	95	275	13,565	3,760	9,800
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	245	90	150	3,865	1,785	2,080
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	15	0	900	670	235
50. Visual and performing arts	230	80	150	2,965	1,115	1,845
Humanities	205	90	115	6,430	2,800	3,630
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	440	105	330
23. English language and literature/letters	60	30	25	1,410	460	950
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	15	45	1,215	430	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	10	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	490	310	185
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	1,750	945	805
54. History	30	15	20	915	500	410
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	0	185	45	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	320	90	225	11,970	3,935	8,030
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	295	70	225
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	15	610	255	360
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	10	55	2,055	155	1,900
22. Legal professions and studies	55	25	35	2,190	720	1,470
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	225	90	135
42. Psychology	65	15	55	2,390	625	1,765
45. Social sciences	105	45	55	4,205	2,020	2,185
Business, management and public administration	510	165	350	29,705	9,275	20,430
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	95	15	75
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	10	75	2,635	535	2,100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	425	150	270	26,980	8,725	18,255
Physical and life sciences and technologies	200	115	85	6,135	3,155	2,975
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	60	3,550	1,580	1,975
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	10	460	215	240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	10	25
40. Physical sciences	60	60	10	1,640	1,160	485
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	15	455	195	255
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	100	50	50	4,455	2,685	1,770
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	60	40	20	3,475	2,325	1,155
25. Library science	25	0	25	460	30	430
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	445	295	155
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	75	45	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	865	800	65	30,500	28,115	2,380
04. Architecture and related services	45	25	15	640	385	250
14. Engineering	110	100	15	6,035	5,035	1,010
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	160	135	20	4,785	4,205	580
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	220	220	0	7,930	7,725	205
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	225	215	10	7,380	7,190	185
48. Precision production	110	105	10	3,730	3,575	155
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	140	85	55	4,900	3,265	1,640
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	35	25	4,090	2,720	1,365
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	50	35	820	545	275
Health and related fields	645	100	540	26,340	4,670	21,675
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	15	10	1,885	840	1,050
51. Health professions and related programs	585	80	505	23,740	3,450	20,290
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	20	720	375	335
Personal, protective and transportation services	275	185	90	9,100	4,080	5,020
12. Personal and culinary services	115	30	85	5,820	1,310	4,510
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	55	55	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	1,585	1,220	360
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	130	10	1,635	1,495	140
Other	0	0	0	20	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,750	1,735	2,015	183,840	91,160	92,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,405	705	700	66,225	37,095	29,130
Education	170	25	145	9,660	2,495	7,170
13. Education	170	25	145	9,660	2,495	7,170
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	70	105	3,125	1,455	1,665
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	15	0	700	505	200
50. Visual and performing arts	155	55	105	2,420	955	1,470
Humanities	110	45	65	4,990	2,085	2,905
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	360	80	280
23. English language and literature/letters	30	20	15	1,115	340	775
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	30	980	335	650
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	0	405	255	150
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	1,245	665	585
54. History	15	10	10	730	375	360
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	130	30	100
Social and behavioural sciences and law	185	45	135	10,185	3,290	6,895
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	275	65	210
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	15	605	245	350
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	40	10	40	1,695	140	1,555
22. Legal professions and studies	30	10	25	1,890	570	1,325
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	185	70	115
42. Psychology	30	0	35	1,840	470	1,365
45. Social sciences	50	25	30	3,700	1,730	1,975
Business, management and public administration	360	105	260	24,170	7,665	16,505
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	85	15	65
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	0	55	2,155	410	1,750
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	300	95	205	21,930	7,240	14,685
Physical and life sciences and technologies	95	45	50	4,890	2,530	2,365
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	10	40	2,820	1,270	1,550
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	345	155	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	20
40. Physical sciences	30	30	0	1,330	920	410
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	10	360	175	185
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	65	35	30	3,870	2,365	1,510
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	25	15	3,170	2,110	1,060
25. Library science	15	0	20	340	15	325
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	295	195	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	40	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	480	435	40	24,485	22,445	2,045
04. Architecture and related services	20	10	10	520	320	200
14. Engineering	35	30	10	5,045	4,140	910
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	15	3,975	3,465	510
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	145	145	0	6,225	6,065	155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	130	120	0	5,775	5,635	140
48. Precision production	60	55	10	2,945	2,825	120
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	105	50	50	4,035	2,600	1,435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	25	20	3,315	2,125	1,195
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	30	35	725	480	245
Health and related fields	440	70	365	20,840	3,735	17,110
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	0	1,490	665	825
51. Health professions and related programs	400	55	345	18,715	2,740	15,975
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	10	10	640	325	310
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	105	55	7,340	3,395	3,940
12. Personal and culinary services	80	25	55	4,620	1,100	3,520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	35	0
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	1,300	980	315
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	65	0	1,385	1,280	100
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,370	3,130	3,235	271,445	133,605	137,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,495	1,260	1,230	124,460	66,065	58,400
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,880	1,870	2,005	146,985	67,540	79,440
Location of study inside Canada	3,250	1,540	1,710	125,965	57,000	68,960
Same as province or territory of residence	2,250	1,075	1,175	103,875	45,860	58,020
Different than province or territory of residence	1,000	465	535	22,085	11,140	10,940
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	625	335	295	21,020	10,540	10,480
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	210	100	115	2,410	1,285	1,120
Philippines	15	0	10	5,075	2,270	2,805
India	0	0	0	2,015	1,025	990
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	110	45	1,320	780	540
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,580	695	885
France	0	10	0	115	70	50
Other	245	115	125	8,505	4,415	4,085
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,745	1,735	2,015	183,840	91,165	92,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,405	705	695	66,230	37,095	29,130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,345	1,030	1,315	117,615	54,065	63,550
Location of study inside Canada	2,075	925	1,155	99,235	44,960	54,270
Same as province or territory of residence	1,430	635	790	81,400	35,995	45,405
Different than province or territory of residence	645	290	365	17,835	8,970	8,865
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	265	105	165	18,380	9,105	9,275
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	105	35	65	1,685	860	825
Philippines	0	0	0	4,835	2,165	2,670
India	0	0	0	1,795	890	900
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	20	30	900	545	355
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,460	630	835
France	0	0	0	100	55	45
Other	110	40	65	7,600	3,950	3,650
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	6,370	3,130	3,235	271,445	133,605	137,840
In the labour force	3,380	1,695	1,680	191,735	101,135	90,600
Employed	3,115	1,525	1,590	179,145	93,880	85,265
Unemployed	265	175	95	12,595	7,255	5,335
Not in the labour force	2,990	1,435	1,555	79,710	32,470	47,240
Participation rate	53.1	54.2	51.9	70.6	75.7	65.7
Employment rate	48.9	48.7	49.1	66.0	70.3	61.9
Unemployment rate	7.8	10.3	5.7	6.6	7.2	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	6,370	3,130	3,235	271,445	133,605	137,840
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,670	1,285	1,385	70,340	28,180	42,165
Worked	3,700	1,845	1,855	201,105	105,425	95,675
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,245	700	545	101,575	58,510	43,065
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,460	1,145	1,315	99,525	46,915	52,610
Average weeks worked in reference year	38.9	38.2	39.6	42.6	43.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,380	1,695	1,680	191,735	101,135	90,600
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	60	45	20	2,775	1,330	1,445
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,315	1,655	1,660	188,960	99,800	89,155
Employee	2,380	1,160	1,225	165,760	85,365	80,395
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	935	505	435	23,200	14,445	8,760
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,380	1,700	1,680	191,735	101,135	90,600
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	65	40	20	2,775	1,330	1,445
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,315	1,655	1,660	188,960	99,805	89,155
0 Management occupations	420	225	195	22,195	14,555	7,640
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	465	75	385	26,635	7,260	19,370
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	170	55	11,550	8,805	2,740
3 Health occupations	255	40	205	15,145	2,585	12,555
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	325	95	230	22,575	7,490	15,085
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	170	75	95	4,120	1,560	2,560
6 Sales and service occupations	650	230	425	42,325	17,810	24,515
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	570	550	15	32,865	30,760	2,100
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	140	100	40	6,060	4,825	1,235
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	100	90	10	5,490	4,150	1,340
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,375	1,695	1,680	191,735	101,135	90,600
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	65	40	20	2,775	1,330	1,445
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,320	1,660	1,660	188,960	99,805	89,155
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	290	190	100	8,645	6,125	2,520
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	45	45	0	6,295	5,400	895
22 Utilities	10	0	10	1,050	805	240
23 Construction	420	380	45	18,350	16,160	2,185
31-33 Manufacturing	195	140	55	10,475	7,860	2,620
41 Wholesale trade	45	25	20	7,570	5,695	1,875
44-45 Retail trade	370	155	215	20,715	9,920	10,800
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	135	95	40	8,155	6,340	1,820
51 Information and cultural industries	50	25	20	3,170	1,520	1,655
52 Finance and insurance	80	25	55	5,535	1,865	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	0	25	3,065	1,835	1,230
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	240	110	130	10,935	5,775	5,165
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	885	445	440
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	165	85	80	5,820	3,385	2,435
61 Educational services	205	55	150	17,680	6,025	11,655
62 Health care and social assistance	405	75	325	24,435	4,080	20,355
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	110	65	55	3,375	1,610	1,770
72 Accommodation and food services	195	45	150	13,690	5,380	8,315
81 Other services (except public administration)	160	60	105	8,955	4,155	4,795
91 Public administration	165	75	90	10,150	5,425	4,720
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,110	1,525	1,590	179,145	93,875	85,265
Worked at home	645	260	385	14,065	7,200	6,865
Worked outside Canada	30	25	0	340	210	130
No fixed workplace address	610	470	140	22,870	17,890	4,980
Worked at usual place	1,820	770	1,055	141,865	68,575	73,295
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,825	765	1,055	141,870	68,570	73,295
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	535	210	325	106,840	49,430	57,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	990	385	605	23,960	12,435	11,530
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	255	140	115	9,950	5,935	4,010
Commute to a different province or territory	45	35	10	1,120	775	350
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,435	1,235	1,195	164,735	86,465	78,270
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,945	945	1,005	136,020	74,190	61,830
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	110	75	35	9,345	3,180	6,160
Public transit	50	15	40	6,410	2,400	4,010
Walked	120	60	60	7,400	3,300	4,100
Bicycle	90	60	30	3,000	1,845	1,160
Other method	115	80	35	2,565	1,555	1,010
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,435	1,235	1,200	164,735	86,465	78,270
Less than 15 minutes	975	420	555	56,565	26,860	29,705
15 to 29 minutes	895	460	435	75,580	40,320	35,265
30 to 44 minutes	270	165	110	20,495	11,710	8,780
45 to 59 minutes	110	85	20	5,735	3,230	2,500
60 minutes and over	185	115	75	6,370	4,350	2,025
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,435	1,235	1,200	164,735	86,465	78,275
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	130	95	35	9,195	6,775	2,420
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	360	235	120	28,895	19,110	9,785
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	635	365	270	53,880	28,290	25,595
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	660	280	380	34,330	14,290	20,040
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	370	135	235	15,125	6,205	8,915
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	285	125	155	23,315	11,795	11,515
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,850	1,955	1,900	206,795	107,915	98,880
Single responses	3,850	1,950	1,895	205,725	107,450	98,275
Official languages	3,845	1,950	1,895	204,505	106,830	97,680
English	3,840	1,950	1,890	203,815	106,615	97,205
French	10	0	0	685	215	475
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,220	625	595
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,195	610	585
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	25	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	155	85	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	150	90	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	230	100	130
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	45	25	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	75	35	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	0	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	45	15	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	590	300	290
Chinese languages	0	0	0	575	295	280
Cantonese	0	0	0	120	65	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	420	210	215
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	25	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	0	1,070	465	605
English and French	0	0	0	240	75	160
English and non-official language	0	0	0	825	380	440
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,850	1,950	1,900	206,795	107,915	98,885
None	3,750	1,905	1,840	201,075	105,235	95,840
English	10	10	0	905	345	565
French	35	15	20	1,280	550	730
Non-official language	50	20	35	3,450	1,745	1,705
Aboriginal	10	0	10	260	105	155
Non-Aboriginal	50	20	25	3,195	1,640	1,555
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	10	0	80	40	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	7,065	3,480	3,580	331,605	164,460	167,140
Non-movers	6,345	3,140	3,200	278,360	138,390	139,975
Movers	715	340	375	53,235	26,075	27,160
Non-migrants	235	115	125	33,450	16,465	16,985
Migrants	480	225	255	19,790	9,615	10,180
Internal migrants	400	190	210	14,855	7,195	7,660
Intraprovincial migrants	315	145	170	10,710	5,215	5,495
Interprovincial migrants	90	45	45	4,145	1,985	2,165
External migrants	75	35	40	4,935	2,415	2,520
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	6,865	3,395	3,475	313,670	155,305	158,370
Non-movers	4,765	2,370	2,395	173,275	85,920	87,355
Movers	2,100	1,020	1,080	140,395	69,385	71,010
Non-migrants	670	310	355	74,345	37,010	37,335
Migrants	1,430	705	725	66,050	32,375	33,680
Internal migrants	1,315	660	660	47,000	23,055	23,945
Intraprovincial migrants	1,020	500	520	31,850	15,435	16,410
Interprovincial migrants	300	160	140	15,155	7,620	7,535
External migrants	110	45	65	19,050	9,320	9,735