Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sunshine Coast, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia and Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sunshine Coast, RD British Columbia [Census division]			Beaches--East York Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Sunshine Coast, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : Sunshine Coast, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	29,970	...	...	109,468	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	28,619	...	...	107,084	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	17,379	...	...	47,849	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,995	...	...	45,977	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	7.9	...	...	6,579.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,773.73	...	...	16.64	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	29,970	14,385	15,585	109,470	52,745	56,720
0 to 14 years	3,530	1,745	1,785	19,185	9,735	9,455
0 to 4 years	1,050	525	520	6,895	3,540	3,355
5 to 9 years	1,300	670	630	6,550	3,245	3,305
10 to 14 years	1,185	545	640	5,740	2,950	2,795
15 to 64 years	17,555	8,435	9,125	75,950	36,715	39,230
15 to 19 years	1,320	705	615	5,385	2,700	2,680
20 to 24 years	1,020	555	465	5,760	2,915	2,850
25 to 29 years	1,010	475	535	6,365	3,090	3,275
30 to 34 years	1,215	585	625	8,145	3,815	4,335
35 to 39 years	1,395	655	740	8,960	4,240	4,720
40 to 44 years	1,495	750	745	8,760	4,220	4,540
45 to 49 years	1,775	820	955	8,845	4,325	4,515
50 to 54 years	2,290	1,065	1,225	8,945	4,360	4,585
55 to 59 years	2,825	1,285	1,540	8,070	3,900	4,175
60 to 64 years	3,210	1,525	1,685	6,710	3,165	3,550
65 years and over	8,880	4,205	4,680	14,335	6,295	8,035
65 to 69 years	3,145	1,495	1,645	5,085	2,440	2,645
70 to 74 years	2,320	1,160	1,160	3,300	1,525	1,780
75 to 79 years	1,400	665	735	2,380	1,020	1,365
80 to 84 years	1,015	470	540	1,735	720	1,010
85 years and over	1,010	405	600	1,835	605	1,225
85 to 89 years	665	275	390	1,155	415	735
90 to 94 years	265	115	145	545	155	390
95 to 99 years	75	15	55	105	30	75
100 years and over	5	5	5	35	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.8	12.1	11.5	17.5	18.5	16.7
15 to 64 years	58.6	58.6	58.5	69.4	69.6	69.2
65 years and over	29.6	29.2	30.0	13.1	11.9	14.2
85 years and over	3.4	2.8	3.8	1.7	1.1	2.2
Average age of the population	49.6	48.9	50.3	39.8	38.9	40.6
Median age of the population	54.9	54.2	55.4	40.5	39.9	41.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,995	...	...	45,975	...	...
Single-detached house	11,150	...	...	12,815	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	100	...	...	11,710	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,240	...	...	21,450	...	...
Semi-detached house	275	...	...	6,595	...	...
Row house	575	...	...	1,700	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	490	...	...	2,265	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	880	...	...	10,765	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	120	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	505	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,995	...	...	45,975	...	...
1 person	4,615	...	...	14,860	...	...
2 persons	5,975	...	...	13,800	...	...
3 persons	1,625	...	...	7,555	...	...
4 persons	1,225	...	...	6,840	...	...
5 or more persons	555	...	...	2,915	...	...
Number of persons in private households	29,370	...	...	108,335	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,440	12,635	13,800	90,280	43,015	47,265
Married or living common law	16,145	8,065	8,080	48,425	24,270	24,155
Married	12,860	6,435	6,425	39,955	19,970	19,980
Living common law	3,290	1,630	1,655	8,470	4,290	4,175
Not married and not living common law	10,295	4,570	5,720	41,855	18,745	23,105
Never married	5,145	2,835	2,310	28,210	14,290	13,915
Separated	910	405	500	2,955	1,165	1,790
Divorced	2,390	930	1,465	6,625	2,460	4,170
Widowed	1,850	405	1,445	4,065	830	3,230
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,090	...	...	29,610	...	...
2 persons	6,150	...	...	13,725	...	...
3 persons	1,475	...	...	7,315	...	...
4 persons	1,105	...	...	6,575	...	...
5 or more persons	355	...	...	1,990	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,090	...	...	29,610	...	...
Total couple families	7,885	...	...	23,565	...	...
Married couples	6,240	...	...	19,330	...	...
Common-law couples	1,645	...	...	4,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,205	...	...	6,045	...	...
Female parent	910	...	...	5,065	...	...
Male parent	295	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,885	...	...	23,565	...	...
Couples without children	5,370	...	...	9,780	...	...
Couples with children	2,520	...	...	13,780	...	...
1 child	1,155	...	...	5,700	...	...
2 children	1,025	...	...	6,195	...	...
3 or more children	335	...	...	1,885	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,205	...	...	6,045	...	...
1 child	785	...	...	3,945	...	...
2 children	320	...	...	1,615	...	...
3 or more children	105	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,345	2,765	3,580	22,175	10,470	11,700
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,995	...	...	45,975	...	...
One-census-family households	8,715	...	...	28,215	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,175	...	...	9,270	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,540	...	...	18,945	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	185	...	...	685	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,095	...	...	17,080	...	...
One-person households	4,615	...	...	14,860	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	480	...	...	2,220	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	29,675	14,270	15,400	108,700	52,385	56,315
English only	27,480	13,315	14,165	93,050	45,840	47,210
French only	5	5	0	120	50	75
English and French	2,105	920	1,190	13,120	5,600	7,520
Neither English nor French	85	35	45	2,405	895	1,515
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	29,675	14,275	15,405	108,700	52,380	56,315
English	29,105	14,015	15,090	103,350	50,135	53,215
French	445	195	240	2,250	1,015	1,235
English and French	45	20	20	740	360	380
Neither English nor French	85	40	45	2,370	875	1,490
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	465	210	250	2,610	1,190	1,420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.6	2.4	2.3	2.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	29,675	14,275	15,400	108,700	52,385	56,315
Single responses	29,380	14,150	15,230	105,405	50,835	54,575
Official languages	26,610	12,915	13,695	75,880	37,140	38,740
English	26,135	12,705	13,435	73,755	36,185	37,575
French	470	210	260	2,120	955	1,170
Non-official languages	2,770	1,235	1,535	29,535	13,695	15,835
Aboriginal languages	45	20	20	45	20	30
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	40	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,730	1,215	1,515	29,490	13,675	15,805
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	25	15	1,555	770	785
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	130	60	70
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	40	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	95	40	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	15	1,420	705	710
Amharic	5	0	0	515	225	290
Arabic	30	15	15	515	295	215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hebrew	0	0	0	55	35	20
Maltese	5	5	0	25	15	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	265	115	145
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	40	20	295	125	165
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vietnamese	60	40	20	280	125	160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	310	110	200	2,095	740	1,355
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	75	25	45
Fijian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	25	10	15
Ilocano	20	10	10	130	45	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	45	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	245	90	160	1,760	620	1,140
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	25	5	10
Creole languages	5	0	0	60	20	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	5	20
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	980	495	485
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malayalam	0	0	5	40	25	20
Tamil	10	0	0	625	315	310
Telugu	5	0	5	265	145	125
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,730	800	930	18,165	8,735	9,430
Albanian	0	0	0	340	175	165
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	330	150	175	2,905	1,260	1,650
Baltic languages	10	0	10	125	55	70
Latvian	5	0	5	90	40	50
Lithuanian	0	0	5	30	15	15
Slavic languages	320	150	170	2,780	1,200	1,580
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bulgarian	5	5	0	310	145	170
Croatian	30	15	15	170	75	100
Czech	55	25	25	125	60	65
Macedonian	5	0	0	395	180	215
Polish	95	45	50	435	185	255
Russian	45	20	25	510	195	315
Serbian	5	5	0	455	215	240
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	80	35	45
Slovak	15	5	10	55	15	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	25	5	15
Ukrainian	55	25	30	160	60	95
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages	5	0	10	45	25	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	15	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Germanic languages	980	455	525	1,145	505	640
Afrikaans	20	10	5	25	15	10
Danish	80	40	45	55	20	40
Dutch	185	85	100	180	75	100
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	620	285	330	785	350	440
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	0	5
Norwegian	40	20	20	15	5	10
Swedish	25	10	20	55	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	45	25	25	2,055	1,020	1,035
Indo-Iranian languages	105	55	55	7,785	3,975	3,810
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	40	6,795	3,450	3,335
Bengali	10	5	5	3,595	1,840	1,750
Gujarati	10	5	5	390	175	215
Hindi	20	10	10	380	205	175
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Marathi	0	5	0	55	30	25
Nepali	0	5	0	245	125	115
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	345	185	160
Sindhi	0	0	0	260	115	150
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	65	25	40
Urdu	5	0	0	1,420	720	700
Iranian languages	20	10	10	940	495	450
Kurdish	0	0	0	50	35	20
Pashto	0	0	0	75	50	35
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	815	420	395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages	260	115	145	3,850	1,770	2,080
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	105	45	55	1,225	575	650
Portuguese	35	15	15	660	290	370
Romanian	5	0	0	455	210	240
Spanish	120	45	75	1,505	680	825
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	105	35	70	320	105	215
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Korean	80	30	50	515	205	305
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	295	140	160
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	15	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	60	25	35
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	10	5	5	15	15	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	65	25	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	100	135	4,155	1,835	2,320
Chinese languages	225	100	125	4,060	1,790	2,270
Cantonese	80	40	40	2,620	1,190	1,430
Hakka	5	0	0	65	25	40
Mandarin	95	40	55	1,085	450	635
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	90	35	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	35	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	175	75	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	5	15	95	45	50
Burmese	5	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	5	10	60	30	30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	20	75	25	50
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	10
Thai	15	0	15	60	25	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	315	170	145
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	5	5	5	280	150	125
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	90	40	45	625	280	345
Estonian	10	5	0	120	50	70
Finnish	35	10	20	80	30	50
Hungarian	45	25	20	430	200	225
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	10	0
Multiple responses	295	120	175	3,295	1,555	1,740
English and French	75	30	40	465	225	245
English and non-official language	200	80	125	2,630	1,235	1,390
French and non-official language	10	10	5	130	65	65
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	70	30	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	29,675	14,270	15,400	108,700	52,380	56,315
Single responses	29,210	14,075	15,135	102,115	49,265	52,850
Official languages	28,490	13,725	14,765	87,035	42,160	44,880
English	28,390	13,680	14,710	85,990	41,710	44,280
French	100	50	50	1,045	450	595
Non-official languages	720	345	370	15,080	7,105	7,975
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	715	345	370	15,070	7,100	7,965
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	850	400	450
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Somali	5	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	805	380	425
Amharic	0	0	0	325	140	185
Arabic	15	10	5	270	145	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	165	70	95
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	30	15	140	75	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	45	30	10	135	70	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	50	60	900	365	535
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Fijian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	10	5	5	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	35	45	795	325	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	10	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	580	290	295
Kannada	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	395	190	205
Telugu	10	5	5	150	75	70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	130	9,025	4,360	4,665
Albanian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	70	35	35	1,205	550	655
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	35	35	1,175	535	640
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bulgarian	5	0	0	185	85	100
Croatian	10	5	0	60	25	30
Czech	15	5	10	30	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	170	75	95
Polish	25	15	10	105	45	55
Russian	20	5	10	250	110	135
Serbian	0	0	0	260	120	140
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slovak	0	5	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	100	50	50	145	70	80
Afrikaans	10	5	0	10	5	5
Danish	5	5	5	10	5	0
Dutch	20	10	10	20	15	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	30	30	90	35	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	5	5	0	15	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	820	395	425
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	20	5,115	2,540	2,575
Indo-Aryan languages	40	25	15	4,570	2,270	2,295
Bengali	10	5	0	2,620	1,295	1,320
Gujarati	0	0	0	250	100	145
Hindi	10	5	5	190	100	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	165	90	80
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	10	170	95	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	160	75	85
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Urdu	0	5	5	965	495	470
Iranian languages	10	5	0	520	255	260
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	55	35	25
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	440	210	225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	40	20	20	1,560	715	845
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	430	185	245
Portuguese	0	0	0	255	115	135
Romanian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Spanish	25	10	15	655	305	345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	30	160	65	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Korean	60	25	35	300	130	170
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	85	30	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	15
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	25	10	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	135	70	70	2,500	1,135	1,360
Chinese languages	125	65	60	2,450	1,110	1,340
Cantonese	45	25	20	1,535	700	840
Hakka	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mandarin	65	30	35	730	330	400
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	100	45	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	10	55	25	25
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	5	5	35	20	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	185	100	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	170	95	80
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	20	10	10	250	115	135
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Finnish	10	5	5	5	5	5
Hungarian	5	5	0	225	105	120
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	470	200	270	6,585	3,115	3,465
English and French	40	15	25	355	175	180
English and non-official language	420	185	235	5,995	2,840	3,155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	30	40
English, French and non-official language	10	0	5	160	75	90
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	29,675	14,270	15,400	108,700	52,380	56,315
None	27,965	13,520	14,440	90,315	43,790	46,520
English	375	195	180	6,550	3,190	3,365
French	325	120	200	1,850	770	1,075
Non-official language	980	425	555	9,640	4,470	5,165
Aboriginal	50	25	25	35	20	15
Non-Aboriginal	935	400	530	9,605	4,450	5,155
English and French	5	5	5	50	20	25
English and non-official language	15	5	5	140	60	80
French and non-official language	20	10	15	160	75	90
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	25,860	12,360	13,505	89,215	42,535	46,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,210	12,045	13,165	85,240	40,640	44,595
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,577	38,343	26,987	34,904	38,363	32,203
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,235	12,060	13,175	85,250	40,645	44,605
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,513	33,902	25,108	31,803	34,475	29,737
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,930	11,020	11,910	74,250	35,965	38,285
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,750	33,358	21,912	37,585	42,078	33,628
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,975	8,480	10,495	60,305	26,540	33,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,004	10,457	8,384	3,053	1,312	4,528
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,155	8,550	8,605	63,875	31,690	32,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,304	27,923	19,812	39,641	43,234	36,302
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	25,860	12,330	13,525	89,245	42,515	46,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,185	11,990	13,200	85,320	40,620	44,700
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,004	50,697	36,014	56,130	63,737	49,219
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,215	12,020	13,195	85,335	40,625	44,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,369	41,814	31,410	44,423	49,165	40,114
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,060	11,060	12,000	74,240	35,850	38,385
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,434	47,573	31,931	58,889	67,843	50,526
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,930	8,435	10,495	60,400	26,585	33,815
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,177	9,680	8,773	6,907	5,886	7,711
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,155	8,575	8,580	63,870	31,610	32,260
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,984	42,936	29,040	59,214	67,531	51,066
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	25,860	12,335	13,530	89,250	42,520	46,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,715	3,195	2,520	30,930	16,580	14,350
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,183	59,431	43,941	65,880	68,779	63,312
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,837	68,956	50,554	84,461	92,371	75,322
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.0	86.8	80.5	91.3	94.0	88.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	56.6	60.6	51.4	79.0	82.2	75.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.9	13.2	19.5	8.7	6.0	11.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	25,860	12,355	13,505	89,215	42,535	46,680
Without total income	645	315	335	3,975	1,895	2,085
With total income	25,215	12,045	13,165	85,240	40,640	44,595
Percentage with total income	97.5	97.5	97.5	95.5	95.5	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,375	1,450	1,920	13,470	6,415	7,050
$10,000 to $19,999	4,765	1,875	2,890	14,750	6,425	8,330
$20,000 to $29,999	3,945	1,595	2,350	10,385	4,520	5,860
$30,000 to $39,999	3,190	1,325	1,870	7,760	3,490	4,275
$40,000 to $49,999	2,535	1,230	1,305	6,720	3,085	3,635
$50,000 to $59,999	1,850	935	915	5,670	2,645	3,025
$60,000 to $69,999	1,455	875	580	4,775	2,280	2,495
$70,000 to $79,999	985	595	390	3,980	1,935	2,045
$80,000 to $89,999	785	495	290	3,405	1,695	1,710
$90,000 to $99,999	580	380	205	3,185	1,570	1,610
$100,000 and over	1,750	1,290	460	11,120	6,570	4,550
$100,000 to $149,999	1,240	915	320	6,575	3,625	2,950
$150,000 and over	505	375	130	4,545	2,945	1,605
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,860	12,355	13,505	89,215	42,535	46,680
Without after-tax income	625	295	330	3,965	1,890	2,075
With after-tax income	25,235	12,060	13,175	85,250	40,645	44,605
Percentage with after-tax income	97.6	97.6	97.6	95.6	95.6	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,595	1,545	2,050	13,725	6,520	7,205
$10,000 to $19,999	5,030	2,040	2,985	15,295	6,715	8,580
$20,000 to $29,999	4,555	1,835	2,720	11,850	5,160	6,690
$30,000 to $39,999	3,575	1,545	2,035	9,165	4,190	4,980
$40,000 to $49,999	2,675	1,360	1,310	8,085	3,725	4,355
$50,000 to $59,999	1,825	1,050	775	6,495	3,110	3,385
$60,000 to $69,999	1,280	790	495	5,120	2,525	2,595
$70,000 to $79,999	880	575	305	4,395	2,215	2,180
$80,000 and over	1,820	1,325	495	11,125	6,490	4,635
$80,000 to $89,999	595	420	175	3,225	1,630	1,590
$90,000 to $99,999	390	290	105	1,960	1,120	835
$100,000 and over	830	610	220	5,940	3,735	2,205
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	25,860	12,355	13,505	89,215	42,535	46,680
Without employment income	8,705	3,805	4,895	25,340	10,850	14,495
With employment income	17,155	8,550	8,600	63,875	31,690	32,185
Percentage with employment income	66.3	69.2	63.7	71.6	74.5	68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,035	1,960	2,075	7,915	3,760	4,160
$5,000 to $9,999	1,495	645	855	4,790	2,225	2,570
$10,000 to $19,999	2,425	1,025	1,400	7,810	3,610	4,200
$20,000 to $29,999	1,865	795	1,075	6,215	2,905	3,310
$30,000 to $39,999	1,545	615	930	5,380	2,570	2,810
$40,000 to $49,999	1,270	595	675	5,000	2,330	2,665
$50,000 to $59,999	1,020	500	520	4,435	2,150	2,285
$60,000 to $69,999	815	505	310	3,770	1,830	1,935
$70,000 to $79,999	580	355	220	3,295	1,645	1,645
$80,000 and over	2,110	1,555	555	15,260	8,665	6,595
$80,000 to $89,999	575	355	215	2,845	1,455	1,385
$90,000 to $99,999	375	265	110	2,910	1,410	1,500
$100,000 and over	1,160	935	230	9,510	5,800	3,710
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,995	...	...	45,975	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,279	...	...	69,829	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,727	...	...	61,022	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,620	...	...	14,860	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,005	...	...	33,661	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,090	...	...	30,539	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,375	...	...	31,115	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,824	...	...	96,595	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,939	...	...	83,185	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,995	...	...	45,995	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,393	...	...	104,123	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,530	...	...	82,419	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,620	...	...	14,835	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,121	...	...	48,536	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,078	...	...	39,649	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,370	...	...	31,160	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,798	...	...	130,587	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,558	...	...	102,782	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,995	...	...	45,975	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	940	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	190	...	...	1,050	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	440	...	...	1,835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	725	...	...	2,330	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	755	...	...	2,085	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	655	...	...	1,840	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	720	...	...	1,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	710	...	...	1,840	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	635	...	...	1,780	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	675	...	...	1,730	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,170	...	...	3,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,085	...	...	2,725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	950	...	...	2,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	785	...	...	2,185	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	700	...	...	2,015	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,510	...	...	16,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,295	...	...	4,125	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	845	...	...	2,980	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	800	...	...	4,185	...	...
$200,000 and over	570	...	...	5,090	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,995	...	...	45,980	...	...
Under $5,000	310	...	...	990	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	195	...	...	1,065	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	445	...	...	1,840	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	765	...	...	2,425	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	865	...	...	2,300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	775	...	...	2,075	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	860	...	...	2,130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	805	...	...	2,145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	750	...	...	2,165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	725	...	...	1,960	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,370	...	...	3,565	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,190	...	...	3,035	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	970	...	...	2,760	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	805	...	...	2,560	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	675	...	...	2,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,480	...	...	12,875	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,155	...	...	4,090	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	610	...	...	3,065	...	...
$150,000 and over	710	...	...	5,720	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,010	...	...	29,565	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,494	...	...	98,132	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,728	...	...	84,218	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,130	...	...	9,080	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,598	...	...	96,454	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,240	...	...	81,846	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,545	...	...	13,840	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,144	...	...	127,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,801	...	...	106,647	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,140	...	...	5,705	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,048	...	...	53,346	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,731	...	...	49,370	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,005	...	...	29,595	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,594	...	...	132,665	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,204	...	...	103,998	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,155	...	...	9,070	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,632	...	...	130,629	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,619	...	...	101,616	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,525	...	...	13,980	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,724	...	...	161,740	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,429	...	...	125,020	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,165	...	...	5,675	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,214	...	...	70,741	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,658	...	...	60,239	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,875	2,565	3,310	19,615	9,405	10,215
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,341	29,874	29,035	29,642	27,706	30,966
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,002	27,398	26,833	27,254	25,645	28,492
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,960	2,595	3,365	19,565	9,395	10,165
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,296	43,047	38,175	44,080	43,046	45,036
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,184	35,675	33,035	36,427	35,506	37,277
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	29,375	14,100	15,275	108,335	52,240	56,095
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,815	7,370	8,445	50,900	24,200	26,700
In the bottom decile	3,650	1,750	1,900	14,730	7,195	7,530
In the second decile	3,340	1,470	1,870	10,940	5,045	5,895
In the third decile	3,095	1,410	1,680	9,170	4,280	4,890
In the fourth decile	2,845	1,335	1,515	8,275	3,920	4,360
In the fifth decile	2,885	1,410	1,480	7,780	3,755	4,025
In the top half of the distribution	13,560	6,725	6,830	57,435	28,040	29,395
In the sixth decile	2,985	1,445	1,545	8,080	3,920	4,155
In the seventh decile	2,910	1,435	1,480	8,425	4,095	4,330
In the eighth decile	2,770	1,395	1,375	9,760	4,710	5,050
In the ninth decile	2,535	1,265	1,275	13,115	6,410	6,705
In the top decile	2,350	1,195	1,155	18,060	8,910	9,145
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	28,695	13,755	14,940	108,335	52,240	56,095
0 to 17 years	4,190	2,120	2,070	22,325	11,340	10,985
0 to 5 years	1,255	635	620	8,190	4,185	4,000
18 to 64 years	16,095	7,630	8,465	72,325	34,830	37,500
65 years and over	8,410	4,005	4,405	13,680	6,075	7,605
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,870	2,245	2,625	19,880	9,470	10,410
0 to 17 years	920	455	460	4,700	2,395	2,300
0 to 5 years	285	145	140	1,600	820	780
18 to 64 years	2,805	1,295	1,510	12,715	6,065	6,650
65 years and over	1,145	500	650	2,460	1,010	1,455
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.0	16.3	17.6	18.4	18.1	18.6
0 to 17 years (%)	22.0	21.5	22.2	21.1	21.1	20.9
0 to 5 years (%)	22.7	22.8	22.6	19.5	19.6	19.5
18 to 64 years (%)	17.4	17.0	17.8	17.6	17.4	17.7
65 years and over (%)	13.6	12.5	14.8	18.0	16.6	19.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,120	1,050	1,065	17,200	8,350	8,850
0 to 17 years	355	160	195	3,730	1,890	1,840
0 to 5 years	120	55	65	1,275	655	625
18 to 64 years	1,580	800	780	11,675	5,750	5,930
65 years and over	180	90	85	1,795	715	1,080
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.6	7.1	15.9	16.0	15.8
0 to 17 years (%)	8.5	7.5	9.4	16.7	16.7	16.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	8.7	10.5	15.6	15.7	15.6
18 to 64 years (%)	9.8	10.5	9.2	16.1	16.5	15.8
65 years and over (%)	2.1	2.2	1.9	13.1	11.8	14.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	29,375	14,095	15,275	108,435	52,225	56,210
Official languages	29,285	14,050	15,235	105,775	51,205	54,570
English	29,280	14,050	15,230	105,605	51,140	54,465
French	2,130	925	1,205	13,420	5,600	7,825
Non-official languages	4,000	1,855	2,145	38,755	17,930	20,830
Aboriginal languages	120	60	55	65	35	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	60	40	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	40	25	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	110	55	50	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	105	55	50	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,890	1,795	2,090	38,700	17,895	20,805
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	40	20	2,100	980	1,125
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	195	70	125
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	45	15	25
Somali	0	0	0	150	55	95
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	40	15	1,935	920	1,015
Amharic	0	0	0	680	300	380
Arabic	20	15	10	875	430	445
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	80	40	35
Hebrew	25	25	0	105	45	60
Maltese	10	10	0	35	20	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	295	140	155
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	65	40	320	145	180
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	65	35	320	140	180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	360	130	230	2,755	980	1,775
Bikol	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cebuano	15	0	10	110	45	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	10	20
Ilocano	35	10	25	115	30	80
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	115	40	80
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	355	130	225	2,540	910	1,630
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Creole languages	0	0	0	120	45	80
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	25	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	1,340	725	615
Kannada	0	0	0	120	70	45
Malayalam	10	0	0	40	15	25
Tamil	10	0	10	760	400	365
Telugu	15	10	0	480	285	200
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,685	1,270	1,420	24,835	11,835	12,995
Albanian	0	0	0	400	190	220
Armenian	10	0	0	55	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	365	190	175	3,445	1,525	1,915
Baltic languages	0	0	0	120	45	75
Latvian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Slavic languages	360	190	170	3,320	1,480	1,845
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	110	45	65
Bulgarian	0	0	0	360	185	175
Croatian	40	20	15	190	105	85
Czech	40	20	20	185	80	105
Macedonian	0	0	0	540	255	290
Polish	190	110	85	590	215	375
Russian	50	25	25	785	345	440
Serbian	0	0	0	540	265	270
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Slovak	15	10	0	85	20	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	0	35	20	15
Ukrainian	40	20	20	200	65	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	15	15	0
Celtic languages	20	0	15	80	30	55
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	30	10	15
Welsh	10	0	10	25	10	20
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	30	15	15
Germanic languages	1,190	580	610	1,945	940	1,000
Afrikaans	40	20	20	105	55	55
Danish	105	35	65	95	45	45
Dutch	175	105	70	240	100	140
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	820	415	400	1,435	715	715
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	45	20	30	25	0	20
Swedish	40	10	35	80	30	50
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	20	20	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	40	35	3,370	1,610	1,760
Indo-Iranian languages	145	80	65	9,700	4,990	4,715
Indo-Aryan languages	130	75	60	8,670	4,450	4,215
Bengali	0	0	0	4,500	2,385	2,115
Gujarati	0	0	0	640	255	385
Hindi	60	25	30	1,640	850	795
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	20
Marathi	0	0	0	60	35	35
Nepali	0	0	0	265	115	150
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	40	15	570	335	235
Sindhi	0	0	0	360	165	200
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	15	100	45	55
Urdu	0	0	0	2,265	1,145	1,120
Iranian languages	10	10	0	1,090	575	515
Kurdish	0	0	0	65	35	25
Pashto	0	0	0	130	85	45
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	935	480	450
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	45	40
Italic (Romance) languages	1,055	460	595	6,820	2,985	3,835
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	210	95	115	2,190	1,025	1,165
Portuguese	55	25	25	1,000	415	580
Romanian	0	0	0	595	280	315
Spanish	835	355	475	3,415	1,420	1,995
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	10	0	0
Japanese	160	60	100	535	195	340
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	90	40	55	585	230	350
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	15	740	360	380
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	90	45	45
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	20	0	15
Swahili	0	0	0	300	165	140
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	30	15	20	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	210	110	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	30	15	180	55	125
American Sign Language	20	15	10	155	40	120
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	340	170	175	4,840	2,175	2,670
Chinese languages	305	150	160	4,745	2,130	2,615
Cantonese	115	50	60	3,035	1,370	1,665
Hakka	0	0	0	110	45	65
Mandarin	170	85	85	1,800	785	1,015
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	155	65	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	35	25	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	25	30	180	80	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	20	20	105	45	65
Burmese	0	0	10	25	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	35	20	15	85	35	50
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	90	40	45
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	85	40	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	0	10	500	255	240
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Turkish	10	0	10	475	255	225
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	35	45	845	400	450
Estonian	10	0	0	120	55	65
Finnish	25	0	15	100	30	65
Hungarian	45	25	20	645	320	320
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	29,370	14,095	15,275	108,435	52,225	56,210
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	28,000	13,500	14,505	97,585	46,970	50,615
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,245	2,150	2,095	20,885	10,475	10,415
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,755	11,345	12,410	76,700	36,500	40,195
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,370	600	770	10,850	5,250	5,600
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	29,375	14,095	15,275	108,435	52,225	56,210
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	23,665	11,495	12,175	71,730	35,200	36,540
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,600	2,560	3,040	34,655	15,915	18,735
Before 1981	3,295	1,520	1,775	10,305	4,615	5,685
1981 to 1990	530	235	295	4,110	1,780	2,330
1991 to 2000	525	220	310	6,185	2,765	3,420
2001 to 2010	825	385	440	8,495	4,030	4,470
2001 to 2005	320	145	175	3,935	1,845	2,090
2006 to 2010	505	235	265	4,565	2,185	2,380
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	425	205	215	5,565	2,735	2,825
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	105	50	60	2,050	1,110	940
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,600	2,560	3,040	34,655	15,920	18,735
Under 5 years	595	265	325	3,580	1,640	1,935
5 to 14 years	1,025	495	530	6,070	3,025	3,045
15 to 24 years	1,375	570	805	6,875	2,895	3,980
25 to 44 years	2,190	1,035	1,150	15,260	7,030	8,225
45 years and over	420	195	220	2,875	1,330	1,545
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,600	2,560	3,040	34,655	15,920	18,740
Americas	835	400	440	5,725	2,480	3,250
Brazil	0	0	0	190	95	90
Colombia	10	10	0	95	50	50
El Salvador	10	0	10	70	45	25
Guyana	10	10	0	660	260	400
Haiti	0	0	0	45	15	30
Jamaica	20	0	15	885	385	495
Mexico	50	20	30	190	70	120
Peru	10	0	0	105	40	65
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	0	745	310	435
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	630	290	340	1,435	640	795
Other places of birth in Americas	85	40	40	1,310	565	745
Europe	3,330	1,540	1,790	10,335	4,820	5,510
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	235	105	130
Croatia	20	10	10	140	90	60
France	80	40	40	215	110	100
Germany	390	190	200	530	250	280
Greece	35	25	15	1,260	555	710
Hungary	35	15	25	420	195	220
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	20	40	290	140	155
Italy	85	45	40	815	375	440
Netherlands	120	80	40	155	45	105
Poland	155	85	65	355	125	230
Portugal	30	15	15	285	120	170
Romania	0	0	0	465	225	240
Russian Federation	15	0	15	285	110	180
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	220	120	105
Ukraine	25	20	10	115	35	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,945	845	1,100	2,910	1,495	1,415
Other places of birth in Europe	325	135	195	1,640	735	905
Africa	200	100	100	2,700	1,300	1,390
Algeria	0	0	0	50	35	20
Egypt	15	10	10	125	65	60
Ethiopia	0	10	0	550	250	305
Kenya	0	0	0	165	85	80
Morocco	0	0	0	80	35	45
Nigeria	35	15	20	115	60	60
Somalia	0	0	0	125	50	80
South Africa, Republic of	95	50	50	215	130	90
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	15	1,270	605	660
Asia	1,050	445	605	15,670	7,200	8,470
Afghanistan	0	0	0	320	175	140
Bangladesh	0	0	0	3,430	1,760	1,670
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	160	65	90	2,065	905	1,165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	65	20	45	645	305	340
India	120	75	50	1,425	735	690
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	460	240	220
Iraq	0	0	0	50	25	30
Japan	105	30	75	175	40	135
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	25	350	135	220
Lebanon	0	10	0	80	45	40
Pakistan	10	0	10	1,570	785	780
Philippines	325	115	205	2,455	900	1,550
Sri Lanka	15	0	10	520	245	270
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	75	35	40
Taiwan	10	0	0	130	40	90
Viet Nam	105	65	30	510	200	305
Other places of birth in Asia	85	30	60	1,405	630	775
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	185	75	105	230	115	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	420	205	220	5,560	2,735	2,830
Americas	60	30	30	605	315	290
Brazil	0	0	0	60	25	30
Colombia	0	0	0	45	30	15
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	10	0	10	45	25	20
Mexico	20	10	0	60	30	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	20	15	170	95	75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	190	90	95
Europe	60	20	40	845	435	405
France	10	0	0	45	35	15
Germany	0	0	0	40	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	60	35	30
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	15	0
Romania	0	0	0	60	35	25
Russian Federation	10	0	10	60	30	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	15	10	125	75	40
Other places of birth in Europe	20	0	15	420	190	230
Africa	50	20	35	555	280	280
Algeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	65	35	30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	25	15	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	25	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	55	20	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	140	75	60
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nigeria	35	20	15	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	30	20	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	150	70	85
Asia	230	115	110	3,540	1,690	1,850
Afghanistan	0	0	0	85	45	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,145	560	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	220	105	115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	50	30	20	535	305	225
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	70	40	30
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	10	60	20	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	170	70	100
Pakistan	0	0	0	355	165	195
Philippines	125	65	55	575	240	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	20	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	75	40	35
Taiwan	0	10	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	55	35	25
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	80	30	50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	15	10	15	10	0
Australia	20	10	0	15	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	29,375	14,095	15,275	108,440	52,225	56,210
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,985	2,720	3,260	37,690	17,575	20,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,465	2,945	3,515	30,270	15,000	15,265
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	16,925	8,435	8,495	40,480	19,655	20,825
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,380	1,085	1,290	24,840	11,510	13,330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,230	550	675	12,555	6,075	6,480
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	575	300	280	5,735	3,250	2,480
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	655	255	400	6,820	2,820	4,005
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	920	395	525	8,090	3,315	4,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	205	130	75	3,860	1,970	1,890
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	10	15	325	150	180
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	29,375	14,100	15,275	108,440	52,225	56,210
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,020	940	1,080	2,055	970	1,085
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,950	920	1,035	1,950	930	1,015
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,320	630	690	1,415	705	705
Métis	620	285	335	530	215	310
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	10	80	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	15	35	30	10	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	27,355	13,155	14,200	106,375	51,255	55,125
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	29,370	14,100	15,275	108,435	52,225	56,210
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	900	425	475	780	370	415
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,475	13,670	14,805	107,655	51,860	55,795
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	29,375	14,095	15,275	108,435	52,225	56,215
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	505	240	260	375	190	185
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	240	240	375	195	185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	435	210	225	325	165	160
Métis single ancestry	45	30	15	45	25	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	25	0	25	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	20	0	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,005	940	1,065	2,740	1,270	1,475
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,935	920	1,015	2,660	1,250	1,415
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,385	655	730	2,130	1,035	1,095
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	515	260	255	515	205	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	30	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	70	25	45	80	25	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	25	50	80	25	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	26,870	12,915	13,950	105,315	50,765	54,550
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	29,370	14,100	15,275	108,435	52,225	56,210
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,030	925	1,110	36,415	17,160	19,255
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	235	120	115	11,820	6,105	5,715
Chinese	425	200	225	6,155	2,825	3,330
Black	170	80	95	7,130	3,320	3,810
Filipino	375	135	235	3,455	1,390	2,070
Latin American	100	35	65	1,490	700	790
Arab	20	10	10	680	355	325
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	185	95	90	765	290	475
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	15	10	985	500	480
Korean	115	50	70	725	315	415
Japanese	260	120	135	740	320	420
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	30	15	925	425	500
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	65	30	45	1,545	615	925
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	27,340	13,175	14,165	72,020	35,065	36,955
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	29,375	14,095	15,275	108,435	52,225	56,210
North American Aboriginal origins	2,505	1,180	1,330	3,115	1,460	1,655
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,890	885	1,005	2,540	1,220	1,320
Inuit	55	0	50	10	10	0
Métis	650	315	340	650	250	400
Other North American origins	7,430	3,650	3,785	22,650	11,090	11,560
Acadian	100	45	55	170	70	100
American	710	330	375	1,615	770	845
Canadian	6,810	3,355	3,455	21,315	10,500	10,810
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	15	170	70	95
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Ontarian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Québécois	15	10	10	70	35	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	24,905	11,885	13,020	70,795	34,165	36,625
British Isles origins	19,015	8,925	10,090	46,470	22,640	23,835
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cornish	0	0	10	25	15	15
English	12,100	5,715	6,385	26,250	12,650	13,610
Irish	6,760	2,905	3,855	21,535	10,275	11,265
Manx	10	10	10	35	20	15
Scottish	8,495	3,910	4,590	20,520	9,960	10,560
Welsh	1,125	505	625	2,450	1,095	1,355
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,195	505	695	3,865	1,850	2,015
French origins	3,365	1,550	1,810	9,410	4,410	5,000
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,360	1,555	1,805	9,400	4,410	4,990
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,295	2,945	3,350	13,080	6,215	6,865
Austrian	360	150	210	990	480	515
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	40	60	345	185	165
Dutch	1,490	725	760	3,100	1,440	1,665
Flemish	20	15	10	15	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	15
German	4,615	2,145	2,465	9,160	4,400	4,760
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	280	150	130	510	245	260
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	45	25	25
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,035	1,400	1,635	3,025	1,440	1,585
Danish	550	220	330	620	285	335
Finnish	435	230	200	695	315	380
Icelandic	195	105	85	210	110	105
Norwegian	1,230	525	705	720	350	375
Swedish	875	415	460	895	435	465
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	50	35	165	80	80
Eastern European origins	3,885	1,780	2,100	11,930	5,610	6,320
Bulgarian	10	0	0	415	200	215
Byelorussian	0	0	0	110	50	55
Czech	115	40	75	435	205	225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	40	15	25	70	30	50
Estonian	40	10	30	300	145	150
Hungarian	380	180	195	1,655	845	805
Latvian	35	15	20	380	190	190
Lithuanian	50	10	40	330	140	190
Moldovan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Polish	1,185	615	570	3,845	1,660	2,185
Romanian	115	45	70	965	460	505
Russian	855	415	440	2,200	1,040	1,155
Slovak	30	25	0	260	120	140
Ukrainian	1,535	665	865	2,995	1,395	1,595
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	10	20	195	95	95
Southern European origins	2,025	915	1,110	17,550	8,375	9,170
Albanian	0	0	0	465	215	250
Bosnian	0	0	0	160	80	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	150	70	80	475	225	245
Cypriot	0	0	0	75	25	50
Greek	275	140	140	4,585	2,245	2,345
Italian	1,035	485	545	6,760	3,385	3,375
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	15	0	15	920	460	460
Maltese	15	10	10	235	125	110
Montenegrin	0	0	0	35	10	25
Portuguese	185	95	90	2,145	915	1,240
Serbian	15	0	10	685	380	305
Sicilian	0	0	0	120	50	65
Slovenian	55	20	25	230	125	105
Spanish	390	140	250	2,110	900	1,210
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	35	20	160	80	85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other European origins	245	125	120	1,195	650	545
Basque	0	0	0	40	20	20
Jewish	80	50	35	890	490	405
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	160	80	80	260	135	120
Caribbean origins	175	75	100	5,115	2,305	2,815
Antiguan	0	0	0	65	30	30
Bahamian	15	10	10	15	15	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	475	230	245
Bermudan	10	10	0	60	30	35
Carib	0	0	0	75	25	50
Cuban	0	0	0	165	70	95
Dominican	0	0	0	95	35	55
Grenadian	0	0	0	255	120	140
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	10	100	40	55
Jamaican	95	35	60	2,320	1,125	1,200
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	50	30	15
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Puerto Rican	15	0	10	30	10	25
St. Lucian	0	0	0	65	25	45
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	15	10	805	340	465
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	140	70	75
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	720	290	435
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	225	75	155
Latin, Central and South American origins	275	135	140	3,090	1,340	1,750
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	145	55	95
Arawak	0	0	0	35	15	15
Argentinian	0	0	0	85	25	60
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Brazilian	10	0	0	270	135	135
Chilean	10	0	0	120	45	75
Colombian	0	0	0	200	100	100
Costa Rican	10	0	0	40	20	20
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	125	60	65
Guatemalan	10	0	10	35	15	20
Guyanese	20	10	10	955	365	590
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	25	20
Honduran	25	15	10	45	25	20
Maya	15	10	0	25	10	15
Mexican	155	75	75	395	145	250
Nicaraguan	10	0	0	70	40	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	0	15	125	55	70
Salvadorean	15	10	10	125	90	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	25	20	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	205	75	130
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	95	65	25
African origins	240	100	135	4,845	2,285	2,555
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	730	385	345
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	120	65	50
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	70	65
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Guinean	0	0	0	80	40	35
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	15	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	165	100	65
Peulh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Senegalese	0	0	0	25	0	20
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	45	20	30
North African origins	45	30	10	600	290	310
Algerian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egyptian	10	10	10	285	140	150
Libyan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maure	15	20	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	15	0	125	70	60
Sudanese	0	0	0	70	30	45
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	20	30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins	105	35	65	2,135	1,005	1,125
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	315	130	180
Ethiopian	0	0	0	830	375	455
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenyan	0	0	0	130	60	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	280	110	170
South African	90	30	55	250	160	100
Tanzanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Tigrian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	35	25	15
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	35	10	25
Zulu	0	0	10	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	120	50	75
Other African origins	85	30	55	1,540	675	865
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	15	10	260	95	165
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	80	25	60	1,305	590	710
Asian origins	1,895	860	1,035	28,500	13,535	14,970
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	145	65	80	3,405	1,745	1,665
Afghan	0	0	0	525	285	245
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	205	95	110
Armenian	15	0	0	180	100	80
Assyrian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	20	15
Georgian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Iranian	25	15	10	780	415	365
Iraqi	0	0	0	145	55	90
Israeli	10	0	0	55	35	25
Jordanian	10	10	0	95	50	50
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	10	0
Kurd	0	0	10	80	55	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	20	25	360	155	205
Palestinian	0	0	0	105	70	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	10	10	10	165	75	90
Tajik	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tatar	0	0	0	35	25	0
Turk	20	0	20	575	315	260
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	20	120	45	75
South Asian origins	230	120	110	12,155	6,195	5,965
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	2,630	1,380	1,250
Bengali	0	0	0	1,025	580	450
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	190	110	80	5,525	2,720	2,810
Goan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	255	115	135
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,505	750	755
Punjabi	0	10	0	110	80	30
Sinhalese	0	0	0	45	10	40
Sri Lankan	25	10	20	545	270	270
Tamil	0	0	0	250	140	120
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,030	545	485
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,515	670	845	13,270	5,730	7,545
Burmese	15	0	10	45	20	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	20	10	15
Chinese	510	235	275	7,385	3,340	4,045
Filipino	415	160	255	3,875	1,560	2,320
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	140	45	95
Japanese	260	125	135	905	365	540
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	45	80	785	335	450
Laotian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Malaysian	10	0	10	70	45	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	10	10	0	60	20	40
Thai	25	0	20	115	40	70
Tibetan	30	15	15	95	30	55
Vietnamese	140	85	55	615	260	365
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	105	45	55
Other Asian origins	0	0	10	190	100	90
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	190	100	95
Oceania origins	270	145	125	410	225	190
Australian	145	85	60	285	155	130
New Zealander	70	50	20	105	60	50
Pacific Islands origins	65	20	40	50	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hawaiian	25	0	15	10	0	10
Maori	35	15	15	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,995	...	...	45,995	...	...
Owner	10,890	...	...	25,590	...	...
Renter	3,080	...	...	20,405	...	...
Band housing	30	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,995	...	...	45,995	...	...
Condominium	1,345	...	...	4,175	...	...
Not condominium	12,650	...	...	41,820	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,995	...	...	45,990	...	...
No bedrooms	45	...	...	1,150	...	...
1 bedroom	1,550	...	...	11,410	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,150	...	...	12,225	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,080	...	...	14,955	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,170	...	...	6,245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,995	...	...	45,995	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,300	...	...	19,130	...	...
5 rooms	2,530	...	...	6,540	...	...
6 rooms	2,320	...	...	6,280	...	...
7 rooms	1,960	...	...	5,685	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,880	...	...	8,365	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,995	...	...	45,995	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,940	...	...	44,025	...	...
More than 1 person per room	50	...	...	1,965	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,995	...	...	45,995	...	...
Suitable	13,590	...	...	41,230	...	...
Not suitable	405	...	...	4,765	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,995	...	...	45,995	...	...
1960 or before	1,360	...	...	27,135	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,825	...	...	10,895	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,375	...	...	2,195	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,985	...	...	2,580	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,180	...	...	1,435	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,415	...	...	875	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	855	...	...	885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,995	...	...	45,995	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,165	...	...	41,625	...	...
Major repairs needed	830	...	...	4,370	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,995	...	...	45,995	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,325	...	...	28,095	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,430	...	...	16,785	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	245	...	...	1,115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,995	...	...	45,990	...	...
15 to 24 years	155	...	...	800	...	...
25 to 34 years	855	...	...	5,975	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,530	...	...	9,680	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,140	...	...	10,900	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,630	...	...	9,405	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,400	...	...	5,400	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,610	...	...	2,670	...	...
85 years and over	685	...	...	1,165	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,595	...	...	45,950	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,985	...	...	31,000	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,615	...	...	14,945	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,990	...	...	12,565	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,600	...	...	25,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	47.7	...	...	63.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.3	...	...	21.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	711	...	...	1,631	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,079	...	...	1,784	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	474,746	...	...	700,013	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	578,406	...	...	772,642	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,015	...	...	20,405	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.9	...	...	19.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	52.2	...	...	46.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,001	...	...	1,020	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,031	...	...	1,082	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,860	12,330	13,530	89,245	42,515	46,730
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,620	1,925	1,700	12,820	6,255	6,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,515	3,360	4,160	20,530	10,385	10,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,720	7,050	7,670	55,895	25,880	30,020
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,035	2,185	850	3,590	2,355	1,230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,375	795	580	2,090	1,210	880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,660	1,385	275	1,505	1,145	350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,115	2,025	3,085	15,565	6,810	8,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	930	315	610	2,185	870	1,315
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,645	2,520	3,120	34,560	15,840	18,720
Bachelor's degree	3,435	1,595	1,840	21,810	9,945	11,870
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	515	160	355	2,200	950	1,250
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	125	75	45	605	270	340
Master's degree	1,285	495	785	8,655	3,930	4,720
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	285	190	95	1,290	755	540
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,885	6,965	7,915	64,340	30,760	33,580
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,470	770	705	5,145	2,710	2,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,290	2,000	2,285	12,230	6,470	5,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,125	4,195	4,920	46,965	21,580	25,385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,920	1,390	530	2,570	1,695	875
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	945	550	395	1,485	885	600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	975	845	135	1,085	810	275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,225	1,280	1,940	12,600	5,550	7,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	555	175	380	1,655	695	965
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,430	1,350	2,075	30,140	13,645	16,495
Bachelor's degree	2,120	855	1,265	18,835	8,605	10,230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	290	80	210	1,920	825	1,095
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	50	30	495	185	305
Master's degree	800	300	495	7,815	3,445	4,365
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	70	65	1,075	575	500
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,860	12,335	13,530	89,245	42,520	46,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,140	5,280	5,860	33,350	16,640	16,710
Education	1,535	345	1,185	3,270	775	2,500
13. Education	1,530	345	1,185	3,270	775	2,495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	815	345	475	4,710	2,255	2,455
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	140	95	40	640	450	185
50. Visual and performing arts	680	250	435	4,075	1,805	2,270
Humanities	850	440	410	5,240	1,940	3,305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	15	25	515	110	405
23. English language and literature/letters	330	165	165	1,995	685	1,310
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	185	90	90	1,090	345	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	40	25	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	30	35	450	270	180
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	55	25	170	70	105
54. History	130	75	55	810	420	390
55. French language and literature/letters	30	15	10	175	20	155
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,605	550	1,055	10,185	3,810	6,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	135	10	125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	170	60	110	1,560	660	900
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	265	15	250	1,220	150	1,075
22. Legal professions and studies	255	95	155	1,555	675	875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	15	30	205	50	155
42. Psychology	305	70	235	1,465	390	1,075
45. Social sciences	540	285	255	4,035	1,875	2,160
Business, management and public administration	2,345	740	1,605	11,835	5,520	6,310
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	205	50	155	1,175	255	915
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,135	690	1,445	10,645	5,255	5,385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	430	280	150	2,520	1,180	1,340
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	95	80	1,235	465	765
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	30	25	465	205	265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	20	40
40. Physical sciences	155	130	20	705	485	220
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	25	60	10	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	310	165	145	2,925	1,885	1,045
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	175	110	65	2,160	1,475	685
25. Library science	55	0	50	225	50	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	50	25	465	295	170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	65	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,050	2,845	205	6,820	5,745	1,075
04. Architecture and related services	100	75	30	905	540	365
14. Engineering	530	485	45	2,385	1,910	475
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	510	425	85	1,170	1,055	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	800	790	10	1,115	1,090	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	755	735	20	835	790	50
48. Precision production	360	340	15	410	365	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	495	360	135	645	315	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	180	100	80	340	170	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	315	265	55	310	145	165
Health and related fields	2,130	330	1,795	5,655	1,395	4,255
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	60	100	705	330	375
51. Health professions and related programs	1,935	245	1,685	4,745	980	3,765
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	10	205	85	115
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,155	650	500	2,080	1,055	1,025
12. Personal and culinary services	680	235	445	1,490	630	855
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	120	90	30	390	245	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	350	325	25	185	170	20
Other	10	0	10	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	15	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,880	6,965	7,920	64,340	30,760	33,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,760	2,765	2,995	17,375	9,180	8,195
Education	835	170	665	2,575	600	1,975
13. Education	835	170	665	2,575	600	1,970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	565	225	335	4,050	1,970	2,080
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	70	35	575	410	160
50. Visual and performing arts	460	160	305	3,480	1,555	1,925
Humanities	455	240	215	4,355	1,580	2,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	425	75	350
23. English language and literature/letters	155	90	65	1,675	560	1,115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	45	50	915	310	600
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	10	15	370	225	145
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	40	20	115	40	75
54. History	80	45	40	690	350	340
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	145	10	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,080	310	775	8,745	3,205	5,540
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	110	0	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	55	105	1,405	585	825
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	190	990	110	875
22. Legal professions and studies	140	30	105	1,430	600	825
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	15	25	155	50	110
42. Psychology	200	40	160	1,205	290	920
45. Social sciences	330	155	175	3,455	1,570	1,885
Business, management and public administration	1,450	430	1,020	10,270	4,840	5,430
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	25	105	975	215	755
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,315	400	915	9,275	4,615	4,665
Physical and life sciences and technologies	210	115	95	2,185	1,010	1,170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	50	40	1,115	425	690
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	15	15	390	170	220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	55	20	35
40. Physical sciences	60	40	25	580	390	195
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	50	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	180	100	80	2,605	1,690	915
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	110	75	30	1,960	1,340	615
25. Library science	30	0	30	190	40	145
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	20	390	245	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	60	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,825	1,645	185	5,370	4,415	955
04. Architecture and related services	55	35	20	745	415	340
14. Engineering	275	235	40	2,035	1,595	435
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	340	265	80	860	790	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	470	460	10	800	775	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	460	445	20	645	600	45
48. Precision production	225	210	20	280	240	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	350	230	125	560	280	275
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	60	75	275	145	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	215	165	45	280	130	155
Health and related fields	1,350	245	1,105	4,560	1,135	3,420
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	110	55	55	610	270	340
51. Health professions and related programs	1,215	180	1,035	3,790	810	2,980
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	10	10	160	60	100
Personal, protective and transportation services	815	495	325	1,680	850	830
12. Personal and culinary services	445	175	275	1,170	490	675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	100	75	25	325	195	130
49. Transportation and materials moving	270	245	25	175	155	20
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,860	12,330	13,530	89,245	42,515	46,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,140	5,285	5,860	33,350	16,640	16,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,720	7,050	7,670	55,900	25,880	30,020
Location of study inside Canada	12,310	5,840	6,470	42,515	19,550	22,970
Same as province or territory of residence	8,910	4,180	4,730	37,915	17,435	20,475
Different than province or territory of residence	3,395	1,660	1,735	4,600	2,105	2,495
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,415	1,210	1,200	13,385	6,335	7,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	590	300	290	1,885	910	975
Philippines	165	45	120	1,220	360	860
India	40	30	10	965	545	420
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	715	330	385	1,540	805	735
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	15	480	210	275
France	60	45	15	190	115	75
Other	815	440	370	7,100	3,385	3,720
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,885	6,965	7,915	64,340	30,760	33,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,760	2,770	2,990	17,375	9,180	8,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,125	4,200	4,925	46,970	21,580	25,390
Location of study inside Canada	7,805	3,560	4,245	35,730	16,265	19,465
Same as province or territory of residence	5,825	2,620	3,205	31,775	14,435	17,340
Different than province or territory of residence	1,975	940	1,040	3,955	1,825	2,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,320	635	685	11,235	5,320	5,920
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	265	130	135	1,600	775	825
Philippines	155	40	115	1,025	320	710
India	35	25	10	815	455	360
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	300	145	160	1,140	605	535
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	15	375	145	225
France	25	20	0	175	100	75
Other	510	260	245	6,100	2,915	3,190
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	25,860	12,335	13,530	89,250	42,515	46,725
In the labour force	14,400	7,245	7,160	60,680	30,585	30,100
Employed	13,415	6,705	6,715	55,840	28,105	27,725
Unemployed	985	535	450	4,845	2,475	2,370
Not in the labour force	11,460	5,090	6,370	28,565	11,935	16,625
Participation rate	55.7	58.7	52.9	68.0	71.9	64.4
Employment rate	51.9	54.4	49.6	62.6	66.1	59.3
Unemployment rate	6.8	7.4	6.3	8.0	8.1	7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	25,860	12,330	13,530	89,245	42,515	46,730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,120	4,415	5,705	27,440	11,560	15,885
Worked	15,740	7,915	7,825	61,800	30,960	30,840
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,985	3,350	2,635	31,745	17,090	14,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,755	4,565	5,190	30,060	13,875	16,190
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.1	40.2	40.0	42.6	43.2	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	14,400	7,240	7,160	60,685	30,580	30,100
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	200	90	110	1,745	820	930
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,200	7,150	7,050	58,935	29,765	29,170
Employee	10,540	5,055	5,485	50,770	25,160	25,610
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,660	2,100	1,565	8,165	4,600	3,560
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	14,400	7,240	7,155	60,685	30,585	30,100
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	200	90	115	1,745	820	925
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,200	7,155	7,045	58,935	29,765	29,170
0 Management occupations	1,760	1,015	740	8,285	4,680	3,605
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,630	365	1,260	10,210	3,700	6,515
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	740	610	130	4,580	3,430	1,150
3 Health occupations	950	165	790	2,945	795	2,145
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,420	410	1,015	9,280	3,020	6,255
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	830	425	405	4,860	2,515	2,345
6 Sales and service occupations	3,460	1,190	2,270	13,135	6,725	6,405
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,335	2,135	200	4,190	3,920	270
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	620	490	125	310	240	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	445	345	105	1,150	730	420
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	14,400	7,245	7,160	60,680	30,585	30,095
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	200	85	115	1,750	825	930
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,200	7,150	7,045	58,935	29,760	29,170
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	565	415	145	125	55	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	150	140	10	120	90	35
22 Utilities	50	45	0	235	145	85
23 Construction	1,420	1,275	150	2,790	2,495	295
31-33 Manufacturing	915	690	220	2,465	1,615	850
41 Wholesale trade	295	200	95	1,465	980	485
44-45 Retail trade	1,840	740	1,100	5,445	2,765	2,680
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	765	515	250	1,990	1,515	475
51 Information and cultural industries	360	215	150	3,670	2,090	1,580
52 Finance and insurance	380	120	260	4,885	2,440	2,450
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	280	125	150	1,495	790	705
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,175	620	560	7,590	4,190	3,400
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	150	40	115
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	800	390	410	3,015	1,720	1,290
61 Educational services	995	260	730	5,750	1,960	3,795
62 Health care and social assistance	1,440	210	1,230	5,870	1,360	4,515
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	420	205	215	1,985	1,010	975
72 Accommodation and food services	1,145	385	760	4,240	2,130	2,115
81 Other services (except public administration)	635	315	325	2,615	985	1,625
91 Public administration	565	275	285	3,035	1,390	1,650
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	13,420	6,705	6,710	55,840	28,110	27,730
Worked at home	2,130	1,010	1,120	5,065	2,485	2,575
Worked outside Canada	85	70	20	245	165	80
No fixed workplace address	2,590	1,880	705	5,855	4,010	1,845
Worked at usual place	8,610	3,740	4,865	44,670	21,445	23,225
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,605	3,740	4,865	44,670	21,445	23,225
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,590	1,385	2,205	40,160	18,485	21,680
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,960	1,735	2,215	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,015	595	420	4,425	2,910	1,510
Commute to a different province or territory	45	20	20	80	50	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,190	5,625	5,575	50,525	25,450	25,070
Car, truck, van - as a driver	8,420	4,345	4,080	21,790	12,590	9,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	775	325	445	2,055	665	1,395
Public transit	730	330	405	21,610	9,565	12,045
Walked	810	320	495	2,615	1,080	1,535
Bicycle	170	95	70	1,860	1,260	605
Other method	290	210	75	595	295	295
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,190	5,625	5,575	50,525	25,455	25,070
Less than 15 minutes	4,645	1,880	2,765	5,125	2,360	2,770
15 to 29 minutes	3,620	1,895	1,725	12,190	6,145	6,045
30 to 44 minutes	1,575	920	660	16,150	8,115	8,035
45 to 59 minutes	430	315	115	9,970	4,950	5,020
60 minutes and over	915	605	310	7,090	3,890	3,195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,195	5,620	5,570	50,525	25,455	25,070
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	925	630	300	1,925	1,320	605
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,420	960	460	6,210	3,790	2,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,630	1,585	1,045	13,690	6,430	7,260
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,175	1,190	1,985	14,340	6,460	7,880
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,735	645	1,095	7,335	3,455	3,875
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,305	620	685	7,030	3,990	3,040
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	16,205	8,145	8,065	63,840	31,990	31,845
Single responses	16,155	8,120	8,035	62,825	31,560	31,265
Official languages	16,065	8,055	8,005	62,185	31,225	30,955
English	15,980	8,035	7,945	61,765	31,110	30,655
French	80	20	60	420	115	305
Non-official languages	95	65	30	640	340	305
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	65	35	640	340	300
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	10	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	15	10	230	115	115
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	80	45	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bengali	0	0	0	40	10	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	30	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	75	40	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	0	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	0	25	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	260	150	115
Chinese languages	15	10	10	265	150	115
Cantonese	0	0	0	185	105	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	0	70	40	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	25	25	1,015	430	585
English and French	15	0	15	375	145	235
English and non-official language	25	25	10	620	275	340
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,205	8,145	8,065	63,835	31,990	31,845
None	15,775	7,950	7,825	60,155	30,365	29,790
English	100	60	40	515	200	320
French	145	55	90	1,475	605	865
Non-official language	160	70	95	1,565	755	810
Aboriginal	15	10	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	140	60	85	1,550	755	800
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	20	10	10
French and non-official language	20	10	15	110	60	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	29,185	13,985	15,200	107,150	51,565	55,590
Non-movers	24,560	11,805	12,755	94,475	45,390	49,090
Movers	4,625	2,185	2,440	12,675	6,180	6,495
Non-migrants	2,205	1,010	1,195	9,145	4,375	4,770
Migrants	2,420	1,175	1,245	3,530	1,805	1,725
Internal migrants	2,335	1,120	1,220	1,700	845	860
Intraprovincial migrants	2,010	990	1,020	1,270	630	645
Interprovincial migrants	325	125	200	430	220	215
External migrants	80	55	25	1,825	955	870
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	28,325	13,535	14,790	101,520	48,660	52,855
Non-movers	17,245	8,295	8,950	63,845	30,225	33,615
Movers	11,080	5,240	5,845	37,670	18,440	19,235
Non-migrants	4,440	2,095	2,340	25,775	12,375	13,395
Migrants	6,640	3,145	3,495	11,900	6,055	5,840
Internal migrants	6,065	2,840	3,225	5,450	2,810	2,645
Intraprovincial migrants	5,020	2,340	2,680	3,930	2,025	1,905
Interprovincial migrants	1,045	500	545	1,520	780	740
External migrants	580	300	275	6,450	3,255	3,200